TJJM OMAJIA JDAJbV H if * lt ! W l/- ! i > jv t u. TIIE OMAHA DAILY BEE , nusiWAT&n , Kditor. icvnnr MOHNINQ. TE1U13 OF SUnsCIUPTlOX ! Dally lice ( Without Sunday ) , On * Year . 15 W Dally lice and Sunday , One Tear. . . > 04 Blx Month < . 4 0) Thre Monthi , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . * CO Bunclixy Ute , One Year . . . . . . . . . . X 00 RnturJay Dec , Ono Year . 1 M Weekly Ucc , Ono Yea' . * Omaha : The nee liulldlng. Bouth Omahn : Slnirer Hlk . Cor. N and 21th Sts. Council lllurr j 10 renrl Street Chicago Ofllco : 317 Chamber of Coinmcrc' . New York. Kooma 11. 14 anil IS Tribune Uldft Washington : Ml fourteenth Street. AH cotnmunlcntlona relating to ncwi and tJlto- rlal matter tliciuld be adilre ed : To the UJItor. 1JUHINUJH 1.1STTEHS. All luMness letters nnd rtmlttnni.cs should be dilitaied to Ihe jlea 1'ubllihlnR Company , Omaha , Dinfte , cherk , oxprcu and po tofllc money nnlcrx to bo mnilr > payable to the order of Uie comiiiny. Till : UEE rUDMHIlINa COMPANY. STATEMENT OF CinCW.ATlON of Nebraska , Douglns County , ss : c H. T * chuck , ee rctnry of The Jlec Pub- Comi > nn > , lielns duly < .rn tnji that the nctu-il jiutnlier of full nn < l complete coplrx of Tfte Dally , MornltiR , Evenlnir nnd bumlny lice ptlntnl ilurlne the inont.i of December. 1S57 , vs os fol lows ! S1.2Z7 17 21.117 Sl.STS IS 2I.SII SI.4K1 U 2IUSJ , ZI..V-.7 10 51 2 21 21 SSI = 3. 2I.-25 7 . zt.rcs 2. 2121 ? 8 . 21.31'j 21 11.-H 9 . 21,501 23 ( m'rii'B nnly ) 10 r > . " 10 . 21,200 11 . 21 , US 2I.MI 12 . 21 0 11 . W217 2U . 21 < W 14 . : ii2 10 . 21011 ! 13 . 21 577 11 . 21.&M JC . 21.2CI Tolnl Jxm rfturnpil anil unnaUl topic ; . l.r:2 Net tnlnl untos . , . Oil V.O Net dally nvcrnsn . 21 U3 moum : n Ty.scnticic. Pncrn tn lirfntp mo nnd rtiliFcrlbcd In m > rrc cnr-f > thin Ifct dij ut Jnnuiry 1W8 ( boil ) N P mil. Notary Pulillo ICIIP IT iinroitn TIII : Tlii iiRjrrmnti1 crerrlpr ilcllicry clr- riilnllon of Tlir J" > eiiIiiKr Hoc Iv ( loiililc tin" iiKurrttriitr iMirrlur ( IrlHi'i-y plri'iilnlloii of Hit ; UM'iiliiRT AVorlil- HiTiild mill more ( Iinii nlv ( liner Kri-nl T ( linn tinnf7Kr < > Knl < ' cnrrlor ilfll\erj I'lriMiIiidiin of tin * llornliiK M orlil-IIrrulil In Uninliii mill boiidi Oinnln. Tin * I'nrrlpr di-lUory i-lr < Mililoii of Tlic r. enliiK Her ri-ncln-H 7H ! ) 1 liniin llilc Niiliscrllieri Hint lire nut runclii'il l ( lie HiiMihiK VV.irlil-lleuil.l mill 7 , < lll MiiliHi'rlliei H ( lint nn > not renolivd ] > ) ( In- llcriiliuVorliIIIcrnlil. . Here ( linn 1) , < ) OO cnrrli < r delivery iiilisoi Iliei'N ( o The Oiniilin lj\eiiltiu Ilee n nil Tim OninliiiAloriilnur llee lire not renelieit cKhi-r J > v Hie IiirnliiK VVorlil-lIernlil or ( he nieiiliiK IVorlil- Ilemlil. I ( iroei Aildionl : IJIIK | tluit ( lie iitiin- 1nr of eoplen < if Th" Kvinlni ? Hee or The MornliiKT llee sold li > ilclllerx mill neiVNhojs exeeedN h > ncr > eiinsliler- nhle ( he iiiiinlier of World-Ilernlil llnlllcH , inoiiiliiK : mill e'illllK1 , Bold I ) ) drnlerx mill II < M > NIOAH. 1C the Cubnii cnlilnot had boon or- pnnlKL'd five yo.us HKO thcio ould not now bo war on the Island. The \\t\v \ Is on In Ohio and for the nr.\t ton days Iho war clouds em r Ohlna ill nfTonl no dlstr.ictlon for the people of the Unllod State" ! . Ne-biasku bUK-ir f.iotoilos increase tliolr ouliiut of sugar ovoiy year. It is an in dustry well established , but thcie is loom for more fauloties. Tammany bt.irtod in with an effort to oust tin old soldier fiom olllco and Iho old holdier piomptly refused to move on nt the dictation of tlio democratic ma chine. A first cla1li.ig IniuiIiiK1 stoty doesn't get the jingoes fairly staited until a eloni.il is made and the afoiesaid jingoes me left high and diy with their com plainings. The NobiasUa slate building Is the licst built structure on the exposition grounds. That fact Is patent to anybody who lias had an opportunity to institute comparisons. The no.\t goveinoi of Iowa will not have as many aides on Ids military staff us the present governor , but the number of enlisted men in the national guard will be as large a.s ever. It Is haul to see how the proposed par- tltlou of China Indicates nn Intention on t > io pint of the Kuiopean power.s to le- duce the whole vvorld to blnveiy , but Senator Stewait .sees it. Fusion or anti-fusion is a burning 1s- BUO in evety Mate \\heie the iiopullst party casts n lingo vote. It bids fair to burn up the bond of union which hat , made fiusion possible in the past. The demociatlc leader in ntooklyn voluntaiily lelire-d fiom politics the day UrooKlyn beeame a part of Xew Yoik City , and lie was not the only politician who tetlred about the same time. The fact that the Ameilcan people con- Untie to manifest maiked inteie.st In dis cussing topics relating to ciinency and national llnance.s Tious not piove 'that they aie u-ady to fall into this amis of tlie silver doctois. A Chicago nev\\spaper reporlH that tlicie weie 1U ( > lynchlngs In the United States In 181)7 ) , as against llil In the pre vious year , and of these 111) ) weto In the south. Tla'to are entirely too many lynching * In the south , and , for tli.it matter , too many in the north and every wlieie. " \Vyomiiig will bo creditably ropio- hunted at the exposition. CJoveinor Hleh- aids is wIdo-awaUo to the advantage to lie doilve'd fiom paitlclpatlon liy his tUato In ( lie great entcrpilse that cannot fail to prove of Incalculable value In ad- vet Using and developing Uie minvolous ic&omcos of the gteater wt > ht. A board of arbitration lias decided ngalust the United States In the matter of a Mexican cbilm. The finding of the board should bo accepted absolutely In order that the rale of accepting the de cisions of hiii'li 1 KIM i ( Is may be liinily llxt'il. Aibltratlon will bo much more common In the no.U century than In the present and the United States should sot the c'Mimple of abiding by decisions properly made. t'o.vm'cr ' ; .v onto. t'tiless the legtslnturo of Ohio now In session re-elects to the United States senate the man , \\ho o candidacy was In dorsed by the stnto n-iinWIcnn conven tion at Toledo last summer and again Indorsed by neatly every county conven tion held In the state , who made his light for his parly and for himself In the open and carried the state for lepiiblleanlsni despite the bitterest and most malignant opposition , every Ohio republican ought to hang his head In vuiy .shame and con- tiltlon. S' ( nntor llanna Is fairly entitled to ie-electlon. There Is nothing strange or unusual In the situation at Columbus. Senator Hiinnavas apiKilnted to the senate by the governor of the state at the urgent solicitation of topresontatlvo Ohio repub licans' . Ho announced that hevould be a candidate for election to the seat he Is thus temporarily llllllig and asked the Indorsement of the paity thiough the state convention. That course may not have been alse one , Indeed many IP- publicans thought the step e.\tia haxaid- ons , because it fotced Mr. llanna to the fiont as the paiamount issue of the campaign. Jlut the cndoiricmont was accorded to Mr.'llanna and every 10- publican candidate for the legislature untlt'istood that Mr. llanna was the can didate of Urn party for the senate. Kvery H'publlean candidate was directly or by Infeience pledged to vote for him when the opportunity should come. The repub lican managers at Columbus have done light In le'fuslng to have a caucus on the senatorial matter. Senator llanna Is al- n-ady Ihe p.nly nominee and eveiy sen ator mid lopicsonlatlve Is under obliga tion to vole for him In the joint session of the two houses. The fact that men elected to the legis lature by lepublican voles have joined hands with the democrats to effect organ isation of the legislatuie * o that Senator I lamia's defeat may be encompassed and are engaged with democrats in the dls- icputablo business of Introducing bills Intended as insults to the senator Is a dLsgiace to Ohio. As well might a re publican elector prep.iiO to vote for a deinoeiatlc candidate for piesldont In the oloctm.il college. If they go fnrthei and accomplish the election ol a demo- cut to succeed Mr. Hanna in the senate- the disgrace will lie a national one and will be felt by the paity thionghout the country. It is a ciltlcal time and the occasion calls for plain woids. The fact that a few pioinluont Ohio ippuhllcans , men who have been lionoied by the p-irty in other days , have .sanc tioned the tieacheiy of a few of the 10- publkan legislators and while pretend ing to le ) loyal to their party and due to the undeilying principle of lido of the majoilty have been .secretly conniving at defeat of the republican candidate for the heiialo , does not e\cuse th e le'gislatois tor the ciiiue they evidently contemplate. It Is not yet too late to save the lepublican parly in Ohio fiom Impending dl.sgr.icc and lepubllcans everywhere will watch with renewed intoiest the outcome of the negotia tions under way at the Ohio state cap ital. JVEIT Kb U LAND nnnrlreds of New Hngland farms once valuable aie now lying idle and AVOISO than worthless In pioof of the latter day siipiemacy of the western and middle state fanners and of the change which has made of New England a strictly inanufactuiing region. It the abandoned Now England fauns aio to be again used ( hoie must be some substantial changes in conditions under which farming Is done. As an Illustration of the condition of farming in Now England the case of Lituhfield county , Connecticut , Is cited. Theie are twenty-six towns In the countv nil but four of them being farm towns , but the population of the twenty- two farm towns is almost exactly the same as eighty ycais ago. and . ' ! ,000 less than forty yeais ago. In thhty yean ? the number of cat tip fed for meat has decreased fiom 4t.ri" ! ( to : H.S2. : ! and in value fiom Sirrr'S . " to ! ? , - > SO,7i2 : , or neatly two-thhds , and faun stock in gen- oial fiom ? U.1VI,2I8 ( ( o $1.071m , while the value of the farm lauds has do- ci eased fully one-half. While business men and philanthio- plsls have bi'on busy with pioject.s for getting the suiplus population of the cities located in colonies on the western farms these abandoned or/half / used New Hngland fauns have not been over looked. The company which has been formed with the head of the New Yoik wool o\chingo at its heart to puielmse New England farms and sell the land to actual occupants In small lots on easy terms may accomplish gloat good for New England and for those who gb upon the fauns. The existence of land In ( ho west that can bo secured almost fico render. * the success of any exclusive ten ant system of farming In any put of the United States Impossible. The fauns must bo owned by those who woik them. New Ungland fauns have bojn abandoned largely because thc.v aii owned by poisons who aio not farmoi.s. When the wiong.steps are retraced theie will be few unused launs In the eastoin hi.lies. The woik of reclaiming the New Kng- Itmd abandoned faimsciniiot In any way Inteitoie with the latgor woik of d > vel- oping the ngtcultural ( possibilities of tliu v\ost. There Is land enough In this country for all the Idle and dlssitlslled of the cities. , 1UK C/7'1".S IHMOll AT bTAKR. Tlio Transiiilssisslppl nnd Intel na tional i\po.-llou : ! is the most gigantic enterprise that has ever bucn i oj ctod and midei taken in Omaha. While the lesponslblllty for Its success has been voluntaiily nsMimed by the ollicers of the coiporatlon organl/.ed to enlist pir- tlclptitlon In the exposition by the United States government , the various htatesand foie > lgn countiics and to tahio the menus for cairylng the project Into effect , eveiy cJtl/.en of Omaha must shine with the management the glory and credit of successful achievement or dlscre'dtt and odium that would attach to fallme cither partial or complete. That the exposition has passed the peilod of doubt and uncertainty l.s an established fact. Thu question whether there will be a Trausmlssis lppI Kxnosl- I ( Ion In 1SIW , which confronted the man jageini'iit six months ago , l.s no loager asked by anybody. The cole sil amount of prcpatatory work done In the vast Held of operation has materlail/ed. In the face of almost Insurmountable ob stacles the exposition lias secured con- I grc.slonal appropilatlons for tho.eie'f . - i tlnu of the magnlllwnt goveininent build ing now under construction and a. lllinral | appropilatlon for the hngest national 4'xhlblt made since the Columbian Woild's fair. A number of foreign na tions have slgnllled their Intention to emulate the example of the United States goveininent , and more than one'- half of all the states of the union are now making active preparations for cicdltable u-presentatlon at Omaha. The supe-ib exposition buildings ate assum ing massive pioporllons and tlio grounds nlicady piesi'iit a most impressive .spectacle. It now lomalns for Omaha to give the management of the exposition that lib eral and undivided siippotl which It must have In order to ledeeni the pledges made and obligations assumed In the name of Omaha. It icmalns lor every man and woman In Omaha to assist in this gieat woik , not metely by dliect contilbutlon , but , by a display of local pilde. The hundreds of thou sands who aio to be the guests of Omaliti the present year should Hnd Its citizens prepared to entertain them. Kvoiyl home should be beautified as far as possible , and eveiy stieot and avenue should be In condition for the Immense Huongs that aie to gather In this city dining the exposition season. To enter Into the proper spit It our citizens must see to it that needless poles , signs and other eyesores be lemoved and a llboial quan tity of paint and oil bo applied upon weMther-boaton stiuctuie.s. Last , but not least , Omaha must pio- clalm it fiom the housetops that visitors will bo ptotcctcd not only from footpads and pickpockets , but also from Conscience-loss hotel men who may want to taue advantage of the pressing demand lor hotel ae'conimodalions. We never must lose sight , even for a Ingle moment , that Omaha's ciedit is at stake in making the Tiansinlssisslppl Exposition a mem- otahlu event if not an eta In its lilstor.v to which it can point foiever with piide and satisfaction. The Chicago tcel trust has ro-incor- poiated under the laws of the state of Illinois with an annuitized capital of ? S7KJO,000. ( It is .sate to assume that t\\o-tliiuls of this colossal sum is watei , on which tlio Incoiporalor * expect their plant to pain nt least ( i per cent a year over and above opetating expenses , and oidinaiy wear and tear. In the course of time the steel octopus will go to the wall with si cia.sh by reason of Its tic- ticious capltall/.ation , cariylng disaster and mill In Its wake to allied industries. Hut financial wisoacies and political numbskulls will persist in ascribing the periodical lneliistil.il upheavals which destioy credits and strew the land with financial wiecks to the lack of sullicleiit cuucncy to do business and the Milli ons effect of our money standaid. The only ledeemlng fo.itme of the fast and loose coiporation laws which permit over-capitalization by stock companies Is tlie lax imposed upon the Inllated con- coins. The Chicago steel syndicate which was Incoiporated for fS7,000,000 ? for example had to pay $87,000 into the state treasury of Illinois for the privilege of legalizing a gigantic titist that must sooner or later &oilously endanger the safety of our indiistiial fabilc. Govctnor-clect Shaw of Iowa has been Invited to act as permanent chair man of the convention of the National Sound Money league , which is to be held in Indianapolis thi.s month. Iowa Is foitunate in the prospect of having a govcinor of tlie ability lequlrctl for such a position and with views on the currency question about which there Is no misunderstanding. Mr. Shaw's spcoolies dining the campaign of 1890 and the campaign In which ho was elected govcinor lirlstlcd with the choic est aiguments in favor of maintaining a .sound cuiiency system for tlio United States. Tlie circulation Incubator of the police commission organ Is quoted as testifying that the Morning World-Herald has ibimt H.OOO bonii fide snbscilbets In Douglas county. The published census of lelative cliculatlon , which Is tlio best evidence , shows tlyit le s than l.r > 00 per sons were i-oived by canler delivery with copies of Hi > Morning World-IIeiald n Omaha and South Omaha on or about .ho 1st of December. Whoie the remaln- ng lr > 00 copies or thereabouts of so- called bona. lido tmbsc.tlbu.rs are located jus not jet tiaiisphcd. A Klondike exhibit at the exposition would attract mote people than any other possible featuie of the mining ex hibits. If the ralhoads having Chiough lines between the Mississippi liver and the 1'aclllc. coast could be Induced to tool issues with the Ciidahy tianspoita- llon line an extraordlnaiy exhibit of Klondike mlneral.s could bo placed in .he Mines building at Oinalm. It would not only largely Incrcaso the pasMMiger tralllc to the exposition , but it would In- luce many people to make a tilp to the Klondike legion. South Dakota people , and especially ho lesidciits oft Hot Spilngs , aio making in effort to secnio tlio location of a national homo for disabled soldioi.s at Hot Sptlngs. Much niaj be said in sup port of the claims of this enterpilslng little city In the Hlack Hills , and H Is ceitaln that If the home Is located theno : he old soldier who avail themselves of its hospitality will be Miiionmhjd by nnny comforts not possible elsewhere' , riio state soldle > rs' homo , located in Hot > pilngj , Is one of tliu best of these state nstltutlons. Notwithstanding disquieting minors coming fiom Central America It appears that negotiations for the Hnal union of tinoo of thu H'ptibllc.s have t > o far pro ceeded as to Iiisuie tliu success of the plan. Ono stiong Cential Amoilcan re- iiuhllu ought to be fieer fiom levolu- ilon.uy doubles than the weal : nations of today , and In time thu other two iu- publics may be brought Into the union. The ft loudly mltfj of tlie I lilted Mtn1 % s government mlgJit well be offered to as- slst In this deskublr Interiiatlon tl inovc- ment. , * * .Iiidge Plahaugji JH entitled to credit for sustaining the city's rights and uphold ing the veidlct acndered In its behalf In tlie suit for therecovery of the funds embezzled by Hemp Holln. While that veullct may operate as a hardship upon some of Its best tUlrctts , the tnvpajt'is of Omalia will foolunder obligations to Judge Slabangh if or ptotectlng them fiom an Imposltlofi of burdens that .should be boine/iby / tlioso who have as sumed them. The new Hoaid of Kdncatlon Is now oignnlzed and In shape for business. Men who heliK'tl to elect the now mem bers can step up and claim their toward. While the school board has a limited amount of pationage to bestow , and there are many applicants for every sal- ailed position , It Is ceitafn that the man with the longest u ach will win the cov eted pilze. We theiefore advise every aspirant to buckle on his armor and wade In. The validity of the Douglas County Uxposltion.bonds lias been called in ques tion at the state capital. It seems In comprehensible that the legislating has the light to antlioiize tlie Issue of expo sition warrants without asking ptnmis sion of the people , while the county of Douglas cannot Issue bonds , although the proposition was submitted to the people and can led by neaily a tlnoe- fourths vote. Piesldent .Ionian of the school boaul may not be able to levolutlonl/.e the pub lic school system , but he Is In position to make a loputatlon by Intioduclng re- founs that arc essential to the well being of our schools. Mr. .Ionian Is ipgaulcd as an excellent choice , and it is to be hoped that he will not disappoint tlio people whose ipspect and conlldence he enjoys in an eminent dogiee. The year 1S)7 ! ) was a debt paying year. Hut men who have money want to use it and If the people aio lot willing to bor- low it and pay interest ; for its use tempo- i.nlly the money will bo invested dt- lectly by Its owneis or their agents. The year 1S9S will bo an investment year. The "traveling postolllees" established by the government for the convenience of poisons living on fauns have become popular w hoi over tried and the Post- ollice depnitinirnt tecognl/es their value by pioposliig that the seivice shall be gieatly extended a'nd ' improved. I'ortlfj IIIK ; Cniimlii. Milwaukee SLiilln t It Is pleasant1 -notice that England is planning Important , Improvements to the fortifications of Canada Thej n.aj" come handy In case of trouble when the provlaces got ready to Join Undo Sam's family. i Ktixton Hi-lliu-il. Philadelphia Pre s 'Tuslon. " CT'CS ' 1a Uemocratlc editor In Minnesota : "vtbit Is it' " He answers' "Joining a lot of tlUKrtutled republican and populist odlco seekers , who would sell their birthright for a lltlle office" Severe , but ueverthelces true < Hule oi * HiiliL In Ohio. Minneapolis 'lYIbuno ( icp ) It Is to bo wondered If Messrs. Foraker and Dushncll , who arc just now striving to wreck the republican party lu Ohio , evei stop to consider where thej would have been but for a , united party behind them In the padt. It Is no longer a question of re tiring a so-called boss In the person of Sen ator Hanna but it Is a desperate game of another so-called boss to either rule or ruin the republican party ia the Uucl.cyo state. HoiiuiiicliiK : . New York Moll and Knpress Somebody Is doing some tall anil vigorous lying .about the condition of food supplies In the Klondike country. Ono report snys provisions are plentiful , another saji ) that they arc exhausted , while others declare that there are neither too few nor too many , but just enough to feed everybody during the winter. There Is certalnl ? abundant oppor tunity for speculation as to who is doing the romancing in this matter. .Sollillty of Globe-Democrat The falling off In the number of commer cial failures In 3697 Is a flno Illustration of Vie solidity of the business Improvement of that year. Of couise the aggregate volume of trade throughout the coui.ry In the year waa gieatly In oxcesy of the exhibit of 1S9G. Thin renders the reduction In the financial mor al ky very significant. Moro business was dene In 1897 tht'i In the preceding twelvemonth , end U was done under safer conditions. . .Moreover , 1S9S promises to be an Improve ment on 1897. PolltlclmiH .Shout | 1'i-ople Philadelphia Ilecord The politicians of Colorado have spent a great deal of time and energy In nalloo-rig for free silver , without appreciable advantage to the country or to theirfielve-s. Hut while tbo polltlclana were shouting , people of n inoio practical turn of mind have been digging for tlio i > : st year. The result of the digging has been nn output of 122,000,000 ia gold , not to mentlcn the Incidentals In the shape of silver , copper and lead , which are by-products of tlio gold mines , The moral of this story is that digging pays better trail hallooing. I'liiUorm. Courier-Journal. The Courier-Journal Is a jingo , but It le a jingo having an ample and a soaring soul. When It goes a-cattliiR U goes a-catttng ! If wo wont Mexico , let us taku it. When wo wont Canada wo can do the same thing. John Dull Is thu boy for us to taclilo If wo mean business , and , by way of keeping our hand In , the old queen's grandson over thcro in I'otsdam. Lut in take Alcaco and Larraliu ) nnd return thurii 16 Trance an part payment of the debt vvp pwo her. Let us scttlo the vo\cd Schlc-iwlB Holsteln , . conttoversy by creating a republic out of the Danublan prin cipalities. Lotiw establish the Christian rellglLii In India , China and I'ors'a and plant the starts and slrlpcs over the seraglio of Abdul the Damnail on the Ilosphorus Or , ; f It'B Islands wo want , there U the on Id emerald Isle Itr elf very essential as n utrnte- glo point In casu wo go to war with England let us annex Ireland ! Hoiv 1'unxlpiiN I'rolninT 1,11V. ' riiltMUp'ila Tlmen Ono of the curious facts about the pension lliit la that a disabled veteran , when grunted r pcnolon , Is assured of a much longer term of llfu than can bo expected by the average healthy man of corresponding age. It ap pears that the average ) rate of mortality among Invalid pensioners U only fouitcen In 1,000 , whllo the experience of Insurance companies MIOWE that the death rate among Irsurablo risks at the ) same period of lifo is something over thirty-one in 1,000 , There evidently Is a largo class of our pensioners of vvhom It may bo said that few dlo and none resign , The patriotic citizen must feel proud to know how a grateful country not only prolongs the lives of thwo suffering invalids , but even enable. ? them to Increase In numbers as the jears roll by. Wo are constantly told In funeral orations tions and by pcraonal observation how the ranks of the old soldiers are diminished by death , but the pension olllco does not hear of It. Tlio pensioners may dlo , but It would appear that their pensions Iho after them. A Tt l l.l3 OV Till : MI.U. I.nnil ( JrnlilirriitriinrliliiK | n Itmr It ( III"Ollllllll , New \uik Sim ssumlnR the report th t n Trench ex petition IKS definitely occupied r.isho < ; .i on the Nile to bo true the clnih betwoot Knsliml tail Prance In those regions vvouti appear to beat hand There lias been ampio tune for thp two expeditions moving frou the westward and Iho one from the eaat w > rd. described In the Sun a few dtjp IRQ to lave arrlve-3 at I'ashods , and to have be pun their northward movement touari Khsrtnum. It U Jmt five months since thuy were1 repoited ns nbout to t ke their depar turej from Mcshri-er-Hek on the vvcat nm Goto on the opt tor Poshoda , nnd It Is It all probability the news that their ailvancen parties wcro already moving down the Nile from I'Vshodn. that hutmcil the tratt''er o Kassala b > the Italians to the AiiRlo-ng > pt Un force under an nnRllah commindor. I'ar tota I'nrhi Osobrl to the west and K Pishcr to the southwest of Ka'sili. whlcl have been occupied by AnRlo-TJgjptlan troop : from tbit place ars both oa the vvtot btnk o the Atbara iiti distant about nfty miles fron Kassala They arc evidently tn'emlctl to servo as posts of observation to which the tribes between the Atlnra and the Illuf Nile , and possible movements from Ab > s slnh The direct distance between Kl Pashe or Oi-'obr ! and Khirtoum U nbout Ivvo hundred ml.cs , too great for the movcmeti of nny considerable body of troops , so tha the effect of their occupation Is only a morn one 'Mcinllmc ' 'the. advent of a French nnnei force on the scene at Khartoum will con fllderably alter the complexion of affairs I they ire autlicrlzed ofllclally to take jvtr in the defei-sc of tha' ' plnce < ind Omdurmai agalost tic ! advance of the main body of the Aiiglo-ngjptlnn expedition. The tiatura VMlor of the Khillfa'.r troops will bo mipple mooted by 'the trained skill of their Krench allies , so that vvo arc likely to liDir of a moro stubborn resistance thnn has jet been met b ) the I\nglo-I2g > ptlca forcos. Indeed , there seerra to have been rather nn Intention to re treat In order to compel the Hrltlti generate to lengthen out his communlcatloni , ahvajo an I'.iccnvonlenco in warfare , but doubly so In a country like the Soudin , even \\lth the advantage of water communlcaticn. The news 'that the Prcneh advance to gethcr with piobably the TurkUh mission sc-n como tlmo back through Abjssi'-ih , has arrived at Omdurman will be awaited will great Interest , Inasmuch as It must < letcr mlno within a brief period the attftudc a ( he English government toward the govern- mcn a cf Franco and Turkej , which appear to bo nct'cig ' in accoid In this mat er The fact tint the Unglirii connrander-ln-cilef o the Amlo-I > Kyptlan forces on the Nile his ordered a'.vay all correspondents and non ccmbatnn'ts ' , Is Indicative of on expectation o stifl woik. CtMIIIMS : AM ) MIDDI.UMU.V. The AntliriK-Kf HiriuiH I'liiu LVnotlier Ill-ill. lloiton Olobe. The new coal combine which proposes ft entrenc'.i itself In bcvoral states , and whlcl sees from $20,000,000 to $15,000,000 of prod ahead , assures the public that this doc ? no mean an Increase of prlco to the con sumcr. As. this anticipated profit Is not to come from the consumers , rrom whom la H to bo derived ? It must como from distributes o course ; tint Is , from aeveial thousand ic tallers , HOIV engaged In the coal trade , who arc to bo squeezed out of business througl the substitution of the combine's own agent * In abort , the scheme Is modeled after the plan of the Standard OH coirixiny. whlcl randies through Its own agents all the prod uts of the sixty-four con.canles belonging to the organization. The socialists are earnestly Intent upon abolishing the "middlemen. " That Is jus' what the great ccal and other combines want to do. Ilut If theie are too many mid dlemen the great mass of the people would prefer to see their number decrease througl some other agency than the trusts. Not many people are anxious for the coming of a time when everybody save a few great kings cf the combines has become a "hired man" tinder some big monopoly. -\V1IAT IT MHtab. of Inert .I-UM ! Oiioruiil- ( ( IcN for VVorUliiKiiU'li. Kansas City Journil. According to Dun's Ilevlew there are 500- 000 moro worKlngmen employed In this coun try now than were employed a jear ago This means that 500,000 men who were forced Into Idleness under the operation of the Wll- EOU bill are now m the enjojincut of work and wages. It means that 500,000 Ameri can citizens who twelve months ago were tramping about the country vainly hunting for something to do are tramping no longer. H means that a multitude of wives and little children who twelve months ago were wanting the common necessaries of llfo are now provided for. It means that the ex treme privation and the enforced idleness which were driving thousands of good men to despair and debasing- their manhood have given way to better times and brighter hopeo It means"lhat the western farmer has a bet ter homo market for his products and corre spondingly better prices. It means that the icpubllr/y party Is the friend of the laborer and the "producer " , and that this fact has been demonstrated and will bo demonstrated as often as the republican party la entrusted with powoi. PJ3HSONAI. , YM > Senator Mason Is said to prefer punching the bag to all other forms of exercise for keeping down aupcrlluous flesh. Hen. Frank B. Loomls , returned mlnls'cr from Venezuela , says that Governor Plngrco of Mlcilgan made an excellent Impression In that country tud may become a large operator there. i Ambassador Draper has entirely refur nished the Plomblno t > alace In Rome , which Mr , MacVeagh occupied cs ambassador to [ taly , and Is said to have spent $100,000 on ho draperies alone. M. L. Hewitt , who Is largely Interested in ? old mining In Montana , ild Mie other day that the Montana miner who would run off In search of wealth to tbo Kcndlko ) 'la a fit subject for the lunatic asylum , for tie reason ilia't ' ho believes thcre > is moro gold In Mon tana than In that northern Kl Dorado. Vonkero was pestered by tiamps until a pollco justice sentenced sorno of them lo caw wood i.iil ' .hen released Miem to eprcad ( ho report of their treatment among rhclr fel- ov.s. The result Is that.Yonkere lias solved tho.tramp question , for Mio tramps avoid the A woman -In Swllzcrland had her stomach removed by aurgcons and Is enjoying good health without It. Air. Dodge of Ohio has had alx feet of b's ' Intes'llnes removed .nd is In beMer health lhan ever before. A Now York man was operated on for apoplexy , nnd when part of his bruin was removed recovered rarldl } . These triumphs of surgery give color of truth to the statement that there are men without heart. To own and : carry 0,000,000 busho's of wheat , as Mr , Joseph Loiter of Chicago , Is now" doing , Implies the ownership of con siderable nerve as well as wealth. ? ir Let ter sajs the wheat c < ut him about 70 con In a buihcl , but close observers of the deal place tlio average prlco between SO and 85 cents. At 7 , " ccits It would have cost ? C- 750 000 , a considerable sum to have tied up. The dally cost of carrying 0,000,000 buthols of wheat JH estimated at $4,450 , of which amount $2,250 Is for storage Some of the admirers of IJmperor Wil liam claim that Germany 1s prosperous under his government , but the New York Tribune- recently published some fads which reveal the poverty of the country In Eng land , &a)8 the Tribune , the line of Income tax exemption Us drawn at $800 In I'mssli It Is drawn at $250 Ono would think that would leave all except pauper * subjc-ct to taxation On the contrary , It taxco only 8 40 per cent of the people No ( lees than 01 51 per cent of the people of Prussia , thoa. have to live co. incomes of less then $225 for each family. C'lMll IlUcri-MlH Cl't NBW YOKK. Jan. 4Itwas Bald In Wall street today that a conference hid taken place between J , I'lorpont Morgan , before hit iccont departure to Uuropc , and the le.idln , ; xoft coal IntercstH , The result IH xald to have been the * arrival at an undcrstandlm ; regarding1 the output Air , Morgan IH said to have declared all iiloni ; that the an thracite coal Intere-HtH could not bo held to any agreement except on a eo-operutlvo plan and thin agreement it Is averred , la now bclns1 carried out , , CO , AUCtR SHOWED HIS PASS Gaptnin Threatened to Put Him Off the Train If Uo Did Not. INCIDENT OF WAR TIME TRAVEL Vlwllnnct- \rri'snr > In PrntiM't Trnlm in PlirlitlliK'IVrrllorj .Vtmrr'd . \HK < T mill III * Sulixr- uurtit exact amount of money nnd goods from ttio K vernmciit during the vv < tr ulll cio\cr be known , bill tint It amounts to millions of dollars worth there can bo no question The amount of greenbacks stolen from tliu trains on the Ualtlmoro Olilo railroad during the vvnr amounted to over 5J.OOO.OOO. Twins wcro frmucntlj stopped and tlHed ; p.ijtiinsUM of the army vvcic often iiohl ui > and the contents o [ tholr safes wrrlcd to Dlxlo to replenish the coffers of the confederacy. This hud continued some time and It was bello\cd tint Interested parties had tnkeu ( inssigo on the fasrciiser trains nnd signaled to their friends In o- bolllcu when a tialn 011110 alciig tint was worth the risk of dcrallliiK and cipturlng IhM Secretary SUnton resoheJ to ytit a slop to as far as he could It would not answer to put troops all along the road ; they could not bo spared ; so he nano a detail of in oniccr and some men to act us RU.irds foi cich train traveling between Harper's Ferr nnd the Relay Jitnctlcciv.iose buslne-es was to know by what authority well an every passenger w-is passing over the ral reid ? , Some odd comylleutlons nnd dcllc.it situations grcn out of this , some of whl * appealed to the soft Bide of a soldier , am fomo of which had their comical or trai ; ] Bides. And tlito is the way the officer tell In the Phlladc'cihla Times of cue of his ox perlcnces : MASTER OP TRAINS. Tlie armv hid gone Into winter qtiartei cud I was uGKlnnltiK to feel that I wi3 ahoi to have a. rest , when a detail came for me t lake as many men as I needed with me an proceed to act as olllccr of the tialns en th railroad between Harper's Terry and Hela Junction. I was careful In my selection on. finally detailed nine nun and a sergeant a my i arty. My first dutj w is to make mv self at Ionic with the Kill lead people , nnd did this by showing 1115 c-dcrs to Mr Onr icU , the piesldent of the road 1 soon fouiu tr-at ho had nollfiol the conductors of m duties nnd that I wail master of the rend n long .is I was on the trains My duties wcr not Irksome nor hard. All I had to do was t examine each Individual on the train , satlsf mjsolf that they were all right ; nnd , If not to put them off at the first station whci thcro was a guard able to tnkn care of then and have them sent to headquarters on th next train. Of course , I met with nnny nd renturcs , borne of which tried mj patlenc not n little. Iho first ono of note was tint o a general olllcer and h's ' \.lfe I was paaslnt , ( hiou h the train about 9 o clock one nigh examining the authority of each paasengei nnd over } thing was progressing finely , wlici I en ino to a man wrnppcd up In a military i leak and his wife , and seemingly boll pslcep. I Knew at ouco ho wns an olllco fiom the way he wns dressed , so cautlonlnc mj men to bo careful , I stepped up and po lllely afiked him for hU authority for pass Ins o\er the road. Who nro you , slr7" ho asked authorlt.i lively , waking tip. "I am the olllccr of the train , " said I touching my cap. "What do you want ? " "I suppose you have authority for travel ing over this rullroad ; It its my business to see it. " At this lie started up and etich n tirade o nbtiso as I suffered then and thcro knows few comparisons. OUT I3URST OP WIlTH. . "I am General - , " and ho throw bacl his coat , exposing his uniform. "Now , sir I wish to know who you i arc and by what authority you ait ? " ho said , savagely. I was , prepared for hlra. I d'aplayed my orders from the secretary of wnr and stood firmly In the position of a soldier. "I haveno orders with me , " ho continued , after leading the Instructions from Wabh- "Wo are traveling to Washington , " said his wife , now apoaklng up , "and It ! a shame that an olllccr should be disturbed In this way. " r bowed to the lady , nnd said that I was very sorry , but thnt my oideis were Im Iterative and that I had no option In the ina'tci. "My orders arc in. tno baggage car , " ex claimed Iho general , "and If you want them you'll have to get them. " He bpoko In a very Insulting way , but I maintained my politeness. "Sergeant , " eald I , speaking In a low and pollto tone , of voice "you will remain here , and If this gentleman does net show his orders or some authority , put Iilm off at .ho first station where thcro is a guard. " The sergeant saluted , and Immediately as surned my place 'by 'the ' gentleman's side , vid I passed on. The w'holo affnlr had been transacted so quietly that most of the other passengers know llltlo of It , but ono or two showed sorno curiosity to know what was going on I was now fully determined to Hake- the otncer show his pass or other cre dentials , nnd I walked forward Into the other rnr. Hero I met the conductor , who , It np- > earcd , had been matching the -scone. "What are you going to do with him ? " ho asked , pointing to the other car. "I am going to execute my orders the same vlth Jilm aswith anybody else , " 1 replied. Do you know him ? " "Xo , ho haa an annual , " answered the conductor , ando passed on. Thu inoro I thought of the uncalled-for abuse I had suffered from the ofllcer the nero my anger arose. Now I was deter mined to put -him off at the first stop , lethe ho consequences bowhat they unlght. I made my tour through 1ho train , nnd was ropasslng the odUer , iwhen the sergeant called me to him. "Ho Is getting his bag- gngo , " said he In a whisper. DUG UP 1MB PASS. "All , well , do your duty , " I replied , nnd I > 3Bscd on. On my entrance to the next car mot the baggage master carrying a small nllso. I know what It wns , but passed on. 'uo engineer whistled "down brakes" nnd I tnow wo wcro about to stop. I was very anxious to eco Qiow the sergeant would nanagc , to , as thu train linked , f stepped own on the ground and cast my eye toward ho olllcor's car. Not a soul alighted and ho conductor gave Iho signal for starting A moment more and v.o wcro Btoamlng rnp- dly along. I knew that the olllcer hnd done omethlng satisfactory to the sergeant , hut waited until wo had reached Relay Junction or the particulars When I met the ser- ; eant -asked him how ho had fixed It with ho unknown olllcer. "Tho conductor fixed It , " said. ho. "How ? " I asked. "Ho whlspricd awhllo to thu officer , Iho officer give fliim hli checks and pretty soon he haggago master brought him ills valise vhIcli ho opened nnd rhoncd mo an order or him to relluvu General Hancock. That was lutlefactory and I let him ia ; " "Whu would you have drae If ho hadn't any orders or anything clso of an olDclal character ? " I asked "Mo'Viiy I'd have executed your or ders to the letter and put him off at Summit station " I was glad that It had occurred the way It ladTwo Two weeks after I mot the sanio officer at irlgado hcadquai era. It was evident that in had. . teen talking about me. for Just n.1 approached ho w < 3 flaying "Taat'b the olllcer now , call him Ici " I wa'i called In and asked the particulars of my trouble with the olllcer on the train was loath to tprak of the matter , but on ny commanding general ordering mo to ipcak I related the particulars When I iad I'.tilshcd the general arose , and , taking no by the1 hand , eald1 "Olllccr , If you lud [ jno anything but what you did do you vould have done wrong end laid yourself OIHCI to punishment. I now wish to upologi/u o you for my language on that occasion I waa very angry , but I muut ( .ay , after thlnk- ug It over , that you pUyed the gcntleman'H part and at the same tlmo did your full uty. Accept my apology " I wau then In- reduced to ( Major General Auger and for ho noxl few 'moments hid a very pleatunt onveiuatlon as to wy duties as clllcer of hu train. - ' Tim Ji ITIOIJ or IT. A 1'nv lliirnln lU oriU rnnoornliiR Hid Unlit on riiliin. Chi RO Journal " ! It JurtJ" Odks U HunR Chang. The reply In the lirirt of every honeil man must be. "It Is not Just. " U M not just. U U ns abominable nnd * hiiniele s n piece of robbery as ever got ft neck Into A rope. The partition of China < n itn dl tracefiil ; n9 f..ifl unprovoked , a shameful pocket-picking , AS ronlpinptlblii as stealing money from a blind beggar. lt only recomm ° ndAtlou Is that It M easy. Put U Hung Chnng's nitcstlon to the half- t ikpd , half-crncked potmlito Umt tnrted this thieves' enterprise and he shall pcrforco llo or blush , and perchance houen Jnll scmt him 'iho ' grnco to do both fils drilled em- prror , this modern Caesir , Napoleon , anil Cecil Rhodes rollcj Into me. Just ? The very antithesis of Just. Hut what does modem Kurope care for Justice ? U talks about Jits' Ice , but It steals , rolw. murders , and puts up lying pretexts to ap- pra < o dull conscience every tlmoH eults Its covetous mood. In the dignified interview accorded by lit HUIIK Chang , probably tie greites't and mcst enlightened etatcsnmn of China today , to the representative of the Now Yoik Her- nld. he declares hU people were coming to look upon western nations as models , ircatcr ; In justice than hi arms. Utit how Is thlaT Slnco the act of war committed by Cn- ni.iny , and iho prompt Imitation by Russia , IJiiKhnd nnd Trance , what sort of modol-j are the western nntlotm ? Where h the Jtietlco now' W.irro Li the equity nnd honor of western civilisation ? The Uuropein nations nro models ; they are embodiments of dishonor , rarwclty , murderous lust for more land , more properly , moro people to tax and oppress. Not ono slntjlo consideration of Justice and right has restrained 'them In the case of Clilm nor do wo know nny ever will. Woo to ICiat int'rM which , unprotected , nllowa lipclf to fall into mich n state of weikucss that It cuu not defend t.sclf against them. , .MIUTIiriJI , OIISUHVATIO > S. / Chlcipo Tribune : Slug 17-Scemi to me they miK-'it ' to run this record of the "hang- fi" f"i ! ' 'M llmler thu hina of "neurology. " Slug -IT IJecauso they got It in the neck. Cincinnati inqulror "Is thole no longer Justice" lu > ( Hod Th squire , bi-lng only I reel a In hot. lit , took thu lomiiik itn nn op. portunlty to nsess a HUP. deeming Ma pei- homillty mdely commented on. liidlampolls-Iouuml. Wnlrus r.lll Klon- illko Ike's vvlfp didn't know him w-.icn hi got homo from our llttlo svvarruy thin mom Ini ? Sealskin S.im How e-ould you pvpect lior to , after ho hnd li en out all nltht nnd Brown .1 boat d sK inontlis old/ Cleveland T eailor. Mr . UTI ton Whit a cold i-rp-ittiio tint Mis riiumnlsh N' ' Mis HemmltiK Yis , hut It'n hiiedltuy. Her fat let mud ; bis fortune In the rufilger- ator business. Detroit Tree Press. "Voili wife .says that you li.iv s\\om off smoking. " "Y-c-s , but don't let it it't out among the boys I only snld so to he id off tin box of clgais sh > geneuilly gives mu ( Jhrlst- " nias. Wishlngton Sim "Your son. " mid the professor , "hi < t been laboring under u mls- . " "I'eif'ssclnlmeil ! P.iimoi with joj In his voice , "jo don't menu HI" " .Mein vvlnt ? " "That Joblar Iris been orkln' . " Tribune : The pitted tragedian had II il to the refuge of the wings at the moment the ftislllnile beK.iM.nml psciped un- h u mod \Vlln M > I ll | s hi- tinned aiut lookul at tlu < scenety and stage bc-ttlngs , til sick lied o'ci will the pale jcllovvlsh cast of nn- clont euf's. "ThlM. " hp Mild , "prently inltlBn.tcs the pain of bidding' goodby to the singe foi- CVEt ! " Puck"I bnd Ihe worst kind of In the Klondike , " said thu retuincd gold- - . "Didn't you llnd nny sold ? " tiskcd his friend "Oh , VPS , I found irold. Hut every tlmo I hid three of a kind I wns dead sure to run up against n full house. " Detroit Journal : "He frankly confessed that ho , lov d her. " "Ah , why did lie iglve himself avvny ? " The Absolute Fool tiomblcd with de light. "Well , " he replied , "you know It Is not good for man to bo n loin " li Kven aft"r th.it he lived on. nnd on ; for Justice and law are two different things. A I1O1/1) . III ) IllKJ. Drnxcr 1 ost. r am Hitting by the river niolse. Whoie the waters dance and quiver Tn the broere. And the llttlo birds are winging- Ov 01 ho id and sweetly singing Till their melody Is ringing- ThrouRh the trees. Hoio together vo sat chumming1 , ilolse. Whllnwe llsteneil lo Ihe humming- Of the bees , And jou sild when I rmdo money . An the little bees made honey | [ would bo your solid sonny i , O ! you tcasol | j As vvo sit beneath the i.vlllows , ! niolse , DoRoma heaving- the billows Of the tens , 3 ! how fond iho recollection Hi it by prudent clrcumspectloa I was winning your affection By degrees. All nt once a ncream went flying- Through the treei , Seuned to Hlmtter u'en the sighing1 Of the breeze , And the volco which erstwhile chirmed rat Now with pltjlnc rlntr alarmed me. Till the very blood that warmed mo Seemed to freeze ! What 11 chill of fear came o'er me , lilnlse. As you threw yourself before mo On your kneen And you said a bug- that harm meant , V'u between your back nnd garment. And you bcpgod the dreadful varmint Hut my modesty waa riven , nioiso. And my blushes ran up aeven- Ty ileBrees , \nd you called mo craven coward , Tiplthots upon mo showered , \nil aono ! left mo embowered 'Ncath the trees. I So again I hero nm Blttliifr , \nd tie Himo old birds are illtllnnr Through the trocs ; n thn aaino old way they're winging1. And the ft uno. o'.d songs they're hinging' , And Iho B.uno old muslc'n ringing On Iho breeze. Jut I've nrortii -whole lot older , If you i > lenne. Vntl 1 Vti certainly grown bolder , IJy dcKreevs , And If now I hnd ooc.iBlon would ftojn that IIUB'H Invasion Vltbout any hesitation , IClolue , Annual Salna ovorOOOO OOO Boxoa TOR BIIiIOUBAND HERVOOS DISOEDERS ? 11ihfts ! Wml ' and I'alniii tlio filomndi , aiddlm-flB. I'nlnoHS nftor inctilH , JRiul- nclio. Jl//InoB8 , Ur6 slno8B. l'liiHliln n of Ifoiiti Lo3S of Anpotlto. OostlvoncH-j. Jllotclieo on tlio HlJn , Colil ChlllH , DIs- tuibod BIoop. 1'rlulitrul Dreams rind nil Ncrvouu and TromblliiK HoiiBatlons. TUB HR3T D03E WILL OIVE EBLIEP IN TWENTY MINUTES. T.voiy sulTorcr will ucKneinloelgo tlium to bo A WONDERFUL MEDICINE. IiniX'lIAIjl'H IMM.S.taken itadlroct- cd , vvlllauleUiyrostoro Females lo com. Iilolij lioalth. They promptly romo\o ( ilistriictlunsorlrinKUliirltios of the BJH- teim null cure Sick Jle-uelat-hc. 1'orn Weak Stomach Impaired Digestion Disordered Liver IH MENk WOMEN OR CHILDREN Boecham's Pills are Without a Rival And In TO tha LARGEST SALE oiaiiyl'atcntMmllrliiG In the World * I5o. ut all JJruif Btoroa.