THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : SATURDAY" , NOVEMBER 6 , 1897. DAILY BEE. K. IIOSKWATKII. IMIIor. IIHJUSHKD KVEl'.V MOltNIKU. TKIIMS OF SUIJKCUimiONS Dally Her ( Without Jnuidtiy ) , One Tear 1C 01 IMIly Ufa nnd HunJay. One Y&ai. . . . 0 < Klx Montlid 4 (0 Tnrco M.mitu 2 > i Hun.lay lire , One Vi-or 2 10 K.iliinlay lieu. One Year 150 Weekly IJee , One Year & > UWlCUSl Omnlm : The tlcc HulldlnK. Boulh Om.ili.'i : sinner H'k. ' , Cor. N an.1 Mill St . Council inure * : 10 I'cnrl Street. ClilCHRO Olllce. ill Chainlet of Commerce. New York ! llooii.i , 1.1 , II niul IS Trllmno lllJg. Washington : Col Kourttentli Street. COIIIIIMI'UNUKNCJJ. All communications relating to new § nnil edito rial matter liuuM be ndilrecrcill To Hie KJItcr. All biiKlncit letters and remittances fhonl.l be * idn. ' red to The Dec rubllshlliK Company , ' Oinahu. UrafU , chocks , rxprem and lodolllco money order * to be mndo payable to the order ut the company. TUB HUE rUHMRUINU COMPANY. HTATKMCNT OK CIUCULATION , BUle of Nebraska , DouijlnH County , is. : Ueor/ce / IJ. TzschucU , secretary of The llee 1'uli. IWilns Coinpnny , being duly mvjrn , soya that the actual luunlicr of full ami complete copies of The Dully , llornlnir , KvcnliiK nml SuiuUy llco prlntfrt during the month of October , H'J7 , vras ns fol- lowi : 1 19r,7D 2 K'.SII IS 10.H13 3 13.700 13 13,507 4 19.H8 20 19.M1 G 19,710 21 I9.W1 " ' " ' " " 19.7113 n ! ! ; ; ! ! ' . ! ! ! ! ' . ! ! s ! ! ! . ! . ; ; zzw ni ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 9 20r.m ' . ! . ! . . . . . ! ! ! ! . . so'fiiR 10 19,810 5J 20.IBI 11 19.S73 27 20.C5' ) J2. , . . , . . . , , . la 9 8 58 ' .7i4 ; 13 . . . . . . K.M3 M 20.SW II , SO.OM SO 2..71 ) < i IS 20,0:9 31 20,30 ? 15. , " ' ' " ' ' Totni".r. ! ifiW.tSl deductlimi for returned nndunKold copies , 0H7 NVl total rail's 017,100 Net dally nvciaRi > 19.W7 onoilOM 15. TXSCUUCK. fin-nrn to bffora me nml mibjcrlbiM In my pres- rnco Ihl.l 1st d.iy cf NnvembiT 1S37 ( Seal ) N. r. KKHi Notary Public. I'llK HKK 0..ritAIXS. . All ' mil ron il JU'WHliiiyi nrc fin Dili Iril with c'liotiKli Ileox to lU'cnmimulittt * every intn- ( iptiKrr who wmilN to riMiil n- iii'tr iiiiiii'r. IiiNl.st upon linv- Itiw The Iti-o. If you cannot Ki > t n lieu on it train from the m tv ii itlriiNi : report tin ; fuel , iK tintrnlii anil rnlli-nilil , ( o I he Clroiilalloii Di'liartnii'iit of Tin ; Uoo. The Ili'iIN for Midi ; oil all trains. IVSIST OX IIAVINC run nr.n. Colorado Is thp only stall ) whore HIP silver Issue Is perennial. The lawyers wlio drew the municipal court bill should prac'ticc tip buforu the1 next Love iuay make the world o round , but it is judicious advertising that makes business for the inorehant. A few inoro signatures on the oxjiosi- tlon stoc-lc subscription list would Rive added .reason for Thanksgiving celebra tion. The more the merrier. The Douglas county exhibit at the exposition on ht to bo u nest ens to attract exhibits from other 'Nebraska counties. It Is not Impertinent to recall the sayIng - Ing of cx-I'resldcnt Ilitrrlsoiv to the ef fect that the prospect of .republican suc cess nover. disturbed business. With the newly elected republican justices of the peace duly Installed , it won't make so much difference about Hie municipal court law anyway. President McKlnley's term In the whlt6 house is for four yt > ars and there Is no reason why any republican should fool disturbed by present popocratlc brag and bluster. With the republicans retaining con trol of the county board the taxpayers of Douglas county may rest assured of n continuance of a. en refill business management of their county affaire. Republican gains in Nebraska in nn off year are discreditable only to the lirynnltes , who so loudly proclaimed their Intention of doubling their ma jority of a year ago In Bryan's own Btnte. If the lessons of the local election are not entirely 'lost the next campaign In ihls county will bo fought between can didates llybi1 , ' their own colors , wearing th-clr own clothes and standing in their own shoes. Among the early political conflicts on the boards Is one between Mayor Car ter Harrison of and Chicago ox-CSov- ernor Altgeld for supremacy In the con trol of the democratic machine of the Btuto of Illinois. The telephone company lias given a bond of 91X ( ) ( ) to Indemnify Yeiser for damages susl" t > i r1 by itii refusal to give him a Jt : leJ.i-i.une. . Hut what about the other people who are entitled to equal treatment with Yelser ? So McLean Is being mentioned In Ohio ns a presidential possibility. That is wet exactly the kind of reward Mr. Hrj'iin expected for his recent disinter ested Invasion of Ohio on behalf of the democratic ticket and himself. That Indian supply depot waits only on the action of the Commercial club In fulfilling the conditions on which It was located at Omaha. The supply depot ought to be open and ready for busi ness not later than th > a llrst of tlio year. The supreme court may declare the municipal court law unconstitutional , hut It cannot deprive the municipal court judges of their -judicial titles. Once acquired nothing but grim death can separate a man from the title of judge and sometimes It lives on in his epitaph. Comptroller Kckels will remain true to the west , from which he has sprung , and will Return to his state of Illinois whn he leaves the ollice of comptroller at Washington , The west has been proud that It contributed Mr. Kekels to the administration of national affairs at a critical period of the banking interests , over which' he has had control , and will be glad to know that ho is not to transfer his allegiance to the cast , notWithstanding - Withstanding the Inducements to do BO. //Mil / HlbvKR PAHKD. There Ix very little encouragement for the free silver cause In the results of the lute elections. The fact that the republican pluralities wcro reduced from those of last ypnr In states where silver was nn Issue Is not necessarily ' an evidence that five silver has gained ground since the last presidential olcc- ! lion , but Is explained by the far.t that great numbers of republicans did not , vote. In Ohio In proportion to the whole vote cast th ? sound money margin was cut down to about 115 per cent 01' what It was In 180(5 ( , but this does not show that there has really been a falling off In the sound money sentiment of that state. All the friends of sound money did not go to the polls and yet , according to ths Cleveland Leader , the republicans cast a larger part , of the total vote of Ohio than they usually do In years following national elections. They won n victory under the same con- dltlons which resulted In defeat In 187:5. : 187" and 188 ! ) , three years following re publican success In presidential con tests. So in Iowa the republican pin- rallty of last year was largely reduced , but the vote given the democratic ticket does not show any growth of free silver sentiment In the state. The democratic victory in the state of New York affords no encouragement for the free silver cause , for the reason that the democrats of that state virtually re pudiated free silver by nominating ns their candidate for the court of .appeals the only state otllce to be tilled nn ad herent of David n. Hill and a gold standard man. Tammany excluded the sliver question from its campaign and Its leaders declined to permit Mr. Ilryan to have any voice In the contest. Therefore the democratic victory In the Umpire state cannot fairly be regarded as at all favorable to silver , which wnn shunned by the party. It Is not un reasonable to believe that if the democ racy had done otherwise It would have Invn beaten. In Massachusetts the | free sliver candidate for governor was defeated by the greatest majority over known in that state except In 1S)0. ! ) South Dakota , which last year chor.e Nryan electors , is this year republican , showing conclusively that the free silver cause has lost adherents in Hint state. It is also evident that in Kansas the free silver sentiment has been very much weakened. In Maryland the democrats smothered silver and while the party was beaten its defeat is not so severe as last year , or ns undoubtedly It would have been If it had endorsed free silver. The only states which offer any com fort to tlio advocates of the free and unlimited coinage of silver at the ratio of 10 to 1 by the United States are Ken tucky and Nebraska and this is hardly calculated to arouse them to much en thusiasm. The result In these two states does little more than demonstrate that the silver issue still has vitality. I5ut judging the situation in the whole country by the result of the late elec tions it Is apparent that the free silver cause Is waning. It cannot withstand the Influenceof prosperous conditions and as these Increase and spread that cause will steadily lose ground. FOR ir General Weyier will get very little sympathy In his impending trouble save from the Spanish radicals and so far as the American people are concerned the wish will bo very general that he may receive whatever punishment the military laws of Spain prescribe for bis offense. It Is stated that the de cision of the Spanish government to court martial Weyier was probably in spired from Washington , but it would seem that no representation on the part of our government should have been necessary to induce the Spanish govern ment to call Weyier to account 'for bin highly improper and offensive remarks nt Havana. These were a most direct condemnation ofthe proposed new pol icy for Cuba. Referring to his own pol icy and plans , he declared th.it if they had continued to be carried out "Cuba would have Ticou saved for Spain with honor and not through negotiations , compromises and concessions. " He also appealed to those he addressed to do their best to let the people in Spain "know how damaging and fatal political reforms are for her cause In Cuba. " There may bo nothing in tills especially objectionable to the. United .States , but It is clearly so offensive in its reflection upon the Cuban policy of the Sagnsta government that that government could not .without . u sacrifice of self-respect and a loss of influence Ignore it. Un doubtedly Weyier will llnd ardent sup porters In Spain. The conservatives will probably stand by him. fl'lie court mar tial may not ( bid him guilty of any of fense. 15ut the government has taken the proper course and should firmly ad here "to it. it.A'O A'O MVXlGll'Ali UOUHT. The decision of the supreme court de claring the municipal court law passed by the late fusion legislature unconsti tutional will cause little regret In Omaha. The decision is in no way a surprise for the reason that the law as passed was contradictory In its features ns well as plainly in. conflict with the provisions of the constitution. The Iteo called attention to these defects nt the time the law was passed and urged that the city avoid needless expense In connec tion with the establishment of the court by testing the constitutionality'of the law at once and appealing for an early decision of the question. For reasons that need not be now explained the test ease was delayed until the supreme court was just about to adjourn for the sum mer and other dilatory proceedings In tervened to hold back the final decision until now. In the Interval the munici pal court judges Insisted upon organiz ing themselves into a bench and hearing such cases as the attorneys volunteered to bring before them , knowing the cloud upon their titles , with what result as to the litigation will have to bo loft to further unraveling by the regularly con stituted courts. There Is no doubt , how ever , that almost endless confusion has been injected into this litigation , all of which might have been avoided had the court insisted on learning Its legal status Iwfore venturing to exercise Judicial powers. The costly municipal court experiment must bo charged to the clumsy work of the Into fusion legislature. The 1)111 ) could not have passed the scrutiny of a Judiciary committee made up of enrcCul , conscientious lawyers any more than it could stand the test before n court com posed of competent judges. While the opinions In the case rest solely upon one ground , namely , that the law attempts to Interfere with the uniformity of juris diction of the county courts , there are other grounds which would have Justi fied and compelled the same ruling. THK SKXATOIllAh VUTIMOK As the possibility of currency legisla tion depends solely upoiv the political complexion of the United States senate , changes in Unit body In tlio near future are a matter 'of Interest. On March I. 1801) ) , the terms of thirty senators ex pire eleven republicans , llftcen demo crats , three silver republicans and one populist. It Is assured that republican senators will be elected In Hhode Island , Michigan , Minnesota. Maine , Connect- ! uct , Massachusetts , Vermont and Penn sylvania. The result on the legislature In Ohio Is unsettled , but it appears prob able that the republicans will have n majority on Joint ballot. The \Vyomlng and Washington senators are classed as doubtful. Of the democratic senators whoso terms expire those from Tennes see , Missouri , Virginia , Texas and Flor ida are certain to be retained or to bu succeeded by democrats , but the demo cratic side of"tho senate Is likely to lose the senators from West Virginia , Wis consin , New York , North Dakota and New .lersey. Maryland iwlll send a re publican successor to Gorman , while Delaware , Indiana and California are classed ns doubtful. Nevada and Mon tana are expected to elect silver repub licans , while Utah may elect , a demo crat to succeed the silver republican from that state. It thus appears that while the repub licans may lose two of their present seats they will probably gain six and may nine. The sllverltes and populists may lose one or two to the democrats but gain two from the republicans. The prospect therefore is that the repub licans will elect not less ban llfteen and possibly eighteen out of the thirty senators to be chosen in I1. ) ! ) , giving , them a positive gain of four and a prob able gain of seven over their present standing. In a full senate forty-six is a majority and it appears probable that on March , 1S)0 ! ) , that body will con tain not less that forty-nine republicans. lu that event and with n republican bouse of representatives elected a year hence , something could be done to more firmly establish the stability of the cur rency and strengthen the cause of sound money. RAILROAD l'ltU1irKUS AT HAND. The foreclosure sale of the Union Pa cific and the impending reorganiza tion of that great railroad system upon a stable financial basis forces to the front once more several railroad problems with which Omaha lias periodically grappled , but so far not with complete success , and which must be solved before the- city can occupy the position as a com mercial center to which It Is entitled. The first of these problems rises out of the Union Pacific bridge arbitrary , which has for years operated as a dis crimination against the legitimate ex pansion of Omaha's trade in the terri tory to the east of us. The bridge arbi trary acts as an embargo upon Omaha , shutting it out of a Held that properly belongs to it Railroad men have often tried to offer excuses for its mainte nance , but they have never bosn able to justify it before the 'public. ' The time is ripe for another war upon this unfair discrimination against Omaha through a vigorous demand backed up by a united business community. Another railroad problem pressing for consideration is that of adequate pas senger depot facilities. It has been ad mitted for some time already that the much-vaunted new ISurllngton station will hardly be big enough to accommo date the business of that one road and cannot servo satisfactorily as n union depot for all the lines converging in- this city. The project for n grand union depot at the foot of Fariiam street could be carried to completion with the backIng - Ing of the reorganized Union Pacific. It invites the attention , at any rate , of Omaha business men Interested In im proving our railroad facilities. The other problems have to do with tilling the gaps in the railroad system on which Omaha depends for commer cial supremacy. Two or three short lines of rails connecting roads already In operation would open up the eastern part of South Dakota , northwestern Iowa , central Kansas and n vast terri tory of great commercial importance which can and should be mndo tribu tary to Omaha. With the marked im provement of ' railroad business , the abundance of capital , the assured growth of tlio western states , coupled with the reorganization of the Union Pacific , tlio time could not bo more ap propriate to the consideration1 of tlwse railroad problems. Think of London papers discussing American local elections editorially. It Is not long elnco that an editorial dis cussion of anything American was such a rarity In 'London ' papers that It at tracted notice on that very account. Reference to national elections was sup posed to be a compliment which this country did not deserve. The watchful care the London press Is bestowing on everything of more than ordinary mo ment on tills side of Uio Atlantic must bo taken as an Indication that American influence In Great Britain Is being felt as never before. Nebraska railroads may Join In the appeal to the Interstate Commerce com mission for the postponement of the date when the federal law requiring the use of automatic coupling devices shall tnko eft'cl , lint the interstate commis sion cannot suspend tlio operation of the Nebraska state law , which fixes Janu ary 1 , 1808 , as the time from which Its penalties are to run. The railroads are said to bo debating whether to appeal for relief to the supreme court on the ground of iuroiwlltutloiinllty } or to Ig nore Its provision * . The better way would seem'ia ' be to avoid nil trouble and cvndo damages for Injuries to em ployes by obeying the law and supply ing the netvksary equipment by the end of the year. ' * \ The emliient.Hlnancler. . M. Hitch cock , who , In oiui insane ambition to build up a nWspapor on the ruins of The Hep , lias dissipated two princely fortunes Inherited from a father and a brother , rushes 'jo the front again with his chronic , vry"of "Throw Uio .loiiali overboard. " . illltchcock's complete failure as an editor , his Ignominious ejection from'lie ' ( managing board of tin- exposition , ( lie unceremonious retirement of his friend , Geraldlne , the defeat of his pet. candidates In the late local elec tion , coupled with the recent conviction of Uolln and Hartley , whoso favors he and his paper had long ciijnyed at the expanse of the taxpayers , seem to have made his case of Uosovvalcrophobla really dangerous to ills health , lu the meantime the work on the exposition Is going right along and its sucr.'ss from all points of view more ami more as sured every day. The United States government will have a neat sum of pin money when the payments are made on the sale of the t'nlon Pacific mortgage. Kut Its' claim against the Union I'aelllc Is rep resented largely by matured bonds is sued originally as tt subsidy for Its con struction , so that the redemption- these bonds opens till1 way for quickly ridding Itself of the accumulation of surplus cash , on the whole transac tion tlie government should be uolther gainer nor loser. The Heo's election figured vindicate themselves. The 15ee is given neither to claiming everything nor to the manu facture of fake estimates. Ko long as the returns at hand do not disclose the result The Hee says that the election is doubtful. It gives Its readers the first and fullest returns and the Nebraska public lias leauied that it must look to The Hee for reliable election news. I'olllU'ill Oiitlnilnni. C'hlcJKO News. Nothing begets optimism like aa election. The fellows who win arc of course eatislU-J with the outlook and the fellows who dnn't win are invariably certain that they will win next time. Colil Comfort for PoinxTiit'.v. Glnl > e-leirmcrat. Democrats spuak of a diminished majority In Iowa. Tlio ; democrat of the period Is : i victim of great -.expectations In regard to adverse majorJ.UcH. Ho yells in triumph un less snowed untlc by 1C0.0CO. MnattH'il for Safely. litdlnnujiolls Journiil. It is disheartening to rcllest that the people cC the first city in the gieat western world could bo brought ) to elect as their chief magistrate a'mam who was not allowed to "pen ha ! mouth 'during the campaign , and who was notoriously nominated by the in- 'amous Croker.Yc have no de&ire to yallia-e the situation.It Is as deplorable as it can well be. Tho' < pepplo have slmiily audicatld n favor of the-icsses. T -Inilhin One of tlio 'Interesting features of Uio TransmisslsslppliiKxposHion to be lielfl. next- year will bo an. . Investigation of the North American Indian. ' along lines which hereto fore have not received -ospuol 1 attention. A thorough Inquiry has been mads into what has proved to be a complete system of her aldry among certain tribes and the results of the investigation will bo exhibited. Tli3 work has been In charge cf James Mouncy of the Bureau of Ethnology , and he has many copies of sli'ekls ' and heraldic devices of great value in throwing light upon $10 early wan derings of the different tribes. Especial at tention has been given to the Apaches and Klowas. I TinDuillDuni. . Philadelphia Itecunl. "Dum-dum" Is the curious name of a new bullet of which the Hrltish government has been making a test. Experiments would seem to justify the title , for this small-arm missllo produces a wound which is more fatal and terrible than the old bullet of slower velocity. A bullet that makes a larger exit than entrance , even after wreaking havoc within , would certainly strike a soldier dumb- dumb. In America has recently been In vented , however , a secret solution by which leaden bullets may bo coated so as to render them superior to steel-cased bullets. At a distance of thirty yards some of these coated balls pierced an ax blade and others bored through a latlron. IHiini'o'H I'rocluiiintloiiH. Kansas City Star. Marshal Blanco , the new captain general of Cuba , who succeeds General Weyier , has as sumed office and has issued two proclama tions In which ho discourses on the "Infa mous revolution" and declares war on the "stubborn enemies of Spain , " but does not mention , autonomy , although It has been the understanding that autonomy was to bo of fered In the interests of peace. This silence incona that Spain has nothing to offer but the bloody knife , and that Blanco is merely another Weyier. Senor Galvcz , the head of the autonomist party , met General Hlanco and offered his help in bringing the revolt to an end , but General Hlanco has nothing to say of autonomy in reply. He begins where Woyler left off and talks only of "war for war. " While the rule of Spain Is on' ' the brink of dissolution , to bo saved , If salvation Is Indeed possible , by conciliation , Geneial Blanco Is talking "war for war. " And that Is what ho will receive. THIS SACIUSn HATIO. Chicago Post ( rep. ) : Kentucky In the only stnto where the ellvcrlten mn find a sli ver lining to the returns , nml they would do well to make the most of It. ijook where they will elsewhere , the cniiso of sound money has gained by last Tuesday's elec tions. DM Molnes Lender ( dom.t ) Of courto , Mr. Bryan says that the elections of Tuesday show a growth of the silver sentiment. Mr. Bryan Is the Mark TUuley of our politics- ready to he Jolly In spltu of the most adverse circumstances. The faet Is , however , that the elections show the ellver cause weaker tlwti a year ago. This Is notably true In re- pird to Iowa , where the heaviest democratic losses occurred In the sliver counties. Springfield Hopubllcan ( bid. ) : The gold democracy made Us great fight this year over a minor state election In Kentucky , and the returns Indicate that it has been utterly routed and overwhelmed bythe sliver fac tion. Taken in connection with the reports from other states , this must ho regarded as ni\ir a finishing blow to the hopes of the old democratic le.ulcrs. who had thougbt to rebuild the party on Cleveland administration lines. CXilcago Tlmes-Horald ( rep. ) : Of course Hryan's Influence counted for a great deal. In Williams ccimty , Ohio , where ho made a particularly noteworthy effort , the repub licans overcame a democratic plurality of 3ISO and were victorious , and In two other coun ties there was a similar change , while no change from a republican to a democratic plurality lu reported from any place ho vis- HcJ in tb < t state. Yes ; Bryan's Influence cenntcd for a great deal , but wo shouldn't think Bryan would boast of It. Now York Times ( dcm. ) : The remarkable democratic pilna and victories of Tuesday havu scarcely more bearing on free-silver coinage ami tbe other demands ot llryanUm than they have on the probli'tns of agricul tural distress In Iceland. U Is not Ulc rising fiilc of 1C to 1 that lifts the democrats to the top or toward the top of the poll In the states where elections were held Turaday. It Isthe refluent wave away from repub licanism , set In motion by that party's abuse , of { tower. The dying cause of free silver was nn In the ntlndu of the people so much ar the living dislike of Dlnglcylsui. Cleveland Lender ( rep. ) : In far-off wind swept space In Neman's Land , In IIoo.lo.i . Land Two ghostly snapes met face to Mce , and bade cadi other stand. Ahl one said : "In my earthly days 1 caused a wild haoroo ; I was the foolish Greenback craze , now , te'l me , who wcro you ? " The other sully hung Its head , poor homeless lit tle wreck ; "I was the Silver Craze , " It said ; "Behold , my mantle still Is red , and see these gashes in my neck ! " rOMTICAIi DIllPT. The gold democratic party cast 13,021 votes In .Massachusetts. Boston electors rejected the proposition to consolidate Its two branches of the city council. Democracy received n black eye in Boston. GovcinorVclcott cairted the city by a good majority. Sir. vSv.allnw has ceased to run in Tomi.- sylviiiia. Ills whereabouts Is not mentioned In the returns. "The organized appetite" so conspicuous In Tammany ought to bo temporarily appeased with the . .0,000 jotw in sight. George Krcd Williams , silver democratic candidate for governor of Massachusetts , says he is pleased with the result. He was bc-atn. two to one. It may ho recalled that the Tammany now In the asceiuant U the same Tammany that 'bolted ' Uryanlsin at the Chicago con vention , aivl which subseeiuently endorsed the ticket merely to preserve a semblance of regularity. The victory of Tamrcuny was won without the assistance or moral encouragement of the leadcis of the sliver party. Secretary Walsh ot the national .sllvur democratic com mittee and ex-Gcvernor Altgeld of Illinois crdcised the George faction. The Tammany platform also Ignored national questions. Suvcral tragic Iroldcnb ) due to the excite ment of the campaign are reported. Henry George died four days before the election. A candidate for the Kentucky state .senate passed away Monday night , ami a candidate tor the New York state assembly expired at noon .on- election day.In addition lo these , twelve j.ersons wire killed and tlree wounded In Kentucky on election day. General Apathy was not as general as reported. New York la Indebted to the Citizens' union and the Seth Low movement for an absolutely now experience. When before , witMn. living memory , has the treasurer of a New York political campaign committee ever publicly requested Its friends not to contrlh"e any more money to the cam paign fiind , giving as his reason for making this request the fact that the money already on hand is sufllclent ? That is what the treasurer of the Citizens' union did. IOWA IMIICSS C'OMMKXT. Sioux City Times : Perhaps It was ex-Gov ernor Holes who elected Shaw. Des Molnes Capital : The Iowa election returns offer the strange paradox of a blight of content. The voters were too happy and too busy to turn out to the polls and charge on the opposing forces by a rousing repub lican 'ballot. ' Ottumwa Democrat : Iowa Is pretty well Joined to her Idols ; so much so that for oe.irly half a century the state has adhered to the republican ticket through thick and thin without deviation' , except that for four ycais it went lor Boles on the liquor ques tion. There was no political significance in the Boies episode. It was simply a. repub lican revolt agalr.pt too much prohibition. Davenport Hepubllcan : One town Inj Iowa is determined to take advantage of the now prosperity. Mr. K. U. Shaw , the secretary of the Cedar llaplcis Commercial club , merely waited Icing enough to cast his vote yester day before starting for St. Louis to further negotiations Irv regard to the bringing of ry new manufacturing plant to that city. The trip Is the outcome of correspondence car ried on for some time by the Commercial club. Dnbuquo Times : Politics and political dlsiiih.sions : are ended. Business will now t > o more closely attended to. Whret Itwas said the country Is prosperous there wua no ex aggeration or mlKstatement of a fact for po litical effect. There Is pros.erlty everywhere in the United States. The fever In the south causiiii Homo falling off In that ectton , but prices are well maintained. With tlio advent of eold weatbeii there Is good reason to believe - lievo that throughout tlio whole country there will i-prlng up a luagnlflcemt trado. UTIIKIl I.VXbS THAN 01 US. Lord Uosalicry touches the faint weakness of the Imperial zollvcrcln with a point when ho sayg that H would result In ft commercial alliance of the whole world against Great Britain. The truth in , the zollvcreln Idea Is the outgrowth of the political Isolation of Great Britain by more or Ires perfect union of the great powers of Kuropo aRalr-st licr. The plan of Imperial federation proposes to oppose to this political combination a com mercial combination of the members of the British empire against tlio world , which hitherto hns enjoyed nil advantages of trade with them possessed by Knglaud herself. Though this Kcems like a return to the old Spanish notions of restriction ot colonial trade- the idea has fascination for the British political Imperialist. It Is very re pugnant , however to the British merchant and banker , who would bo the BUffercrs by a commercial war. In protesting ngalnst the Imperial zollvcreln Idea , tAinl Ilosebery speaks In the nnmu of commercial KngMnd , which Is apt to prevail In the long run over political Britain. * Some i1lsp.ttc4ics from the Afghan cam paign have announced that Inasmuch aa the British have captured the Scmpaaha pass , which Is the gateway of tho. Tlrtih country , the work of the -British column "Is practically completed. " In n certain sense this Is true ; hut tt must not be Inferred that because the pass has been taken 'thewar with the AfrldU Is at an eml. As a matter of fact the trlbca- mcn are so accustomed to 'traveislng ' the mountain ranges of that section that what would bo an overwhelming loss to them , If they crttductcd their camr lgn ac cording lo the school methods , Is not so serious as It may eeom. The Afrldls be- lluve In guerilla lighting In preference to any other. It Is not by choice that 'they have ei tcred Into any meeting with the British In force. In most cases. They prefer to lie along the cdgo of the hills to take shots at outlying sentinels and to harass the British line of connections with the baao of supplies. The capture of Scmpagha pass will not prevent 'the ' prosecution of this stylu of campaign , Driven out of one part of the mountains they can llco to another , and meanwhile the British outposts must ntther retire from their present advance or be subject to constant danger until the line of communications 'is ' better established than U now is. * * Because of the Illegal arrest and Imprison- 'ment of a German citizen In the republic of llayti , the German minister at Port an Prince has hauled down his Hag and .three war ships are expected there dally they may be there now to back up a demand for Indemnity for the Indignity so Inflicted. 'For ' once Germany Is right. She has proceeded carefully In this matter the affair Is of several weeks stand ing and has shown becoming moderation In her negotiations with llayti looking to a peaceful riettlement of the dlUlcuHy. But our neighbor republic has acted very obstreper ously , presuming probably upon her relative minuteness as compared with Germany , and hoping possibly to secure Hie backing ofthe United States In her quarrel with an old world power. Her attitude Is all wrong , how ever , and the United States will not support her In her untenable position ; nor does It ap pear that Germany id disposed to apply the principle of taking "one of her size. " Ilaytl's best way out ot the dilemma Is to i-eliase the mnii Illegally detained , apologize and pay up. It requires a good deal of provocation to In duce a great power to make a demonstration ot force against such vi feeble little govern ment as that of Ilaytt ; but the rlghtfulness and reasonableness of the action taken by Germany will not be questioned. It becomes necessary once In a while to teach the pigmies tiiat they must not presume upon their weak nesses. * * * According to report Dictator Zclaya of Nicaragua would seem to be running neck aiwl neck with Dictator Barrios of Guatemala in a race as to which shall do the more for the ruin of the so-called republics over which -they rule. ( Substantial merchants of Managua have -been Imprisoned and. two have been shot , for refusing to make "loans" t6 the dictator. It is asserted that more than 10,000 native Nlcaraguans have been com pelled to expatriate themselves , leaving their property behind them to ibo confiscated under cover of "flues" Imposed by sub servient courts by way of punishment for alleged rebellion. The attainment of liberty has not been an unmixed good in some parts at Spanish America ; and there is a large field in Central America for government by syndicates on the lines of that which an American corporation Is about to Introduce into Honduras by an arrangement with that state. Central America would certainly bo the gainer through the general Introduction of the new llonduran system , for though corporations have no souls they arc not possessed of the devil as are some Isthmian dictators. In the partition of Africa by the European powers the boundaries of the various French , German and British spheres of Influence have been determined and fixe'd by treaty , with one Important exception tJbe Anglo-French com mission , which formulated the agreement of August , 1893 , failed to continue the bound ary line between iFrcnch Dahomey and British Lagos to the city of Say , on the Niger. Had this 'been ' v3ono ( the limits of the French Sudan , and the territory of the British Hoyal Niger company would have boon determined beyond cavil. The Impend ing collision between the French and English In West Africa , If it really should occur , would be 'the result of this neglect. It is probably Incorrect to use the word "neglect" In this connection , since the omission to fix the boundary In question was due , no doubt , to the secret Intention , of the colonial ex pansionists of both coiimtrlcs to overreach one another. British trade follows the nag with be wildering swiftness. The advance guard of the Anglo-Egyptian Nllo expedition has scarcely had time to establish Itself comfort ably at Berber , yet a British syndicate Is already In the Held with a concession from the khedlve giving It solo control of the tradu of the Sudan In exchange for the pay ment of an annuity to the Egyptian govern ment and the defrayal of the expenses of military occupation. Between the South Africa company the Royal Niger company , the East Africa company and the now syndi cate the larger and more valuable part of the African continent will BOOH bo under the government of British chartered corn- panic * . Empire building through the agency of tradltiK eomr inlpfl nan been the secret o ( the extension of Ilrltlsli power Into the remotest corners of the world. The arbitration court which Is to nsscmbln In Paris In the summer or tuitumn of next year to adjust the boundary dispute between Venezuela njid Great Urltnln 1ms boon coin' pitted , by the selection of 1'rof. Maertma of the University of St. Petersburg for inn- plro and president. Bach party submitted to the arbitrators previously chosen u list of names of eminent Jurls's. and ns Prof Mnortcns' name WAS o i ti % h lists ho was selected ns the meat sU ( fao.tory person In vlow. The ancient question of the owner ship of a few hundred square miles of m - Inrlous jingle : In ( lultina thus approaches a solution by slow steps. Tlio nature of the solution Is. of course , conjectural' at present , but the published documrnlnilul the coustU tutlon of tlio court seem to Indicate that Venezuela nnd Orcat Urttaln will rach re tain rretty much the same territory that It now holds. TIIK ll.VIO.V I'AUILMO. SprliiRfleld ( Mass. ) Republican. : The gov ernment has at last no Interest In the t'nlon Parlflo railroad. It hsj collected the whol claim and retires In good order. Now lei It prorocd to do likewise with the Kansas Pacific and Central Pacific , and so close the long chapter of congressional bungling and corporate scandal. Louisville Courier-Journal : The govern ment has done extraordinarily well. For the first time In Its history It has grt back In full every cent It Invested In si commercial enterprise. Without discussing the wisdom of granting natlon.il assistance to such undertakings It must be admitted that with. out the Pacific railroads the great common wealths -back of the Mississippi would havu been vastly hindered' In their growth. Private enterprise could have done the s-mo work and might have done It , but as It did not need to do BJ It Is not 'Worth while now to raise the Issuu. Baltimore Sun : Thcso ! Pacific railroads opened up magnificent stretches of forest nrwl virgin prairie lo settle ment. Immense plains which had been re garded as deserts weru converted Into pro ductive farm lands or cattle ranges , which have supplied the world with meat. A scattering population of hunters and ad venturers , that could almost be numbered by hundieds , has swelled to many mllll ns of Industrious ail : enterprising citizens , ad ding largely to the wealth and Importance of the state. Of course , there are men .who claim that this was premature development , which Injures moro than It helps ; but this is not the prevailing economical opinion. But M > lar as money Is concerned , the government Is not yet clear on these roads. While the advantages have been undenliblo , the transaction , us A whole , has been ono that It will be well to avoid In future. It Is not so much the money as the demoraliza tion which that money has caused , on moro than ono occasion. , which should lead American statesmen to steer clear of sub sides to railroads , and canals also , In future. J1XGI.KS. Cleveland l nilcr. 'TIs not the deml ulom > that llo In Ihe graveynrdH still and drear ; Too often do the tombstones tell What isn't true , 1 fear. Inillnnnpolh Jouinnl. Thnt she w'ho hesitates Is lost Is nn ndago most profound ; And yet , the woman who does not lias never yet been found. Detroit Journal. : sNulla vestigia rctrorsom , " The bravo new woman said , And gel off a car In the siime old way , And fell upon her head. Cleveland Plain Dealer. The ruin came down In torrents ; I'd been wetter than a rat. Hut I walked close lo Virginia , And she wore n cowboy hat. Chicago News. What a rnce of proud creatures O'er the enrth would be spread , If we had sill the virtues People , give us when dead. Detroit Kre Press. L My love to me 'Is sweet and kind Tlio burshest winds but closer bind ; For these ere theater-times , you Know And she's a girl that likes to go. Washington Stnr. In stocks he lost. Ho seemed not vcxnd To find his assets few. He lost his colliirrbutton next And made the nlr turn blue ! Detroit Journal. "Oh , stny , " the maiden Hiild , "and rest , Thy weary hc-ad upon this breast. " For the weary head of him who clum Looked like a big chrysanthemum. Imllannpoliu Journal. If a comrade greets you rudely , And scums wildly out of tune , Do not chide him he ImH only Donned his underwear too soon. A CHILI ) . Arthur C. lienson. Old signs are written In thy tender face , Desires , regrets that thou hast never known ; Thou art live heir ot thy aspiring race , Heir of a troubled thronu. Of hope , that hardly dost iportend the morn. And sadnesa , that hast scarcely guessed at pain ; God takes the characters of fate outworn , 0 A.nd 'writes ' them fair again. These little feet that scarce the light turf pi ess , These little hands so brown with wind and sun. God grant they tremble not from weariness Uefora thy course bo done. And t'hou shall love , and learn what love Is worth , And thou slmlt trust , and learn to value men , And all the sudden mysteries of earth Shall open to thy ken. What , wilt be flying ? Am T thru too staid ? Can I not cmooth the m 'dr.i lv- brow ? Flash through the sun and ilirtt-r through the shade , As birds from bough to bough ? What ? dost thou linger ? Ah , my dear how much Thou Kivcst , couldst thou only under stand ! The kiss of childish pity , nnd the .touch Of thine absolving hand. My son , is a cheap , low grade coffee , mixed with other things and sold to the people for 'Cereal Coffee. ' " © "Yes , this market is flooded with these fraudulent , adulterated - ' ated concoctions. " " No , my son , people do not like to be deceived , especially on articles intended for the human stomach. " , , ; "A horde of hungry counterfeiters , desperate in their attempts to imitate the origina ! : 'tPOSTUM 't CEREAL FOOD COFFEE , and unable to prepare pure cereals for a beverage with palatable taste , have resorted to harmful drugs and cheapest coffee to give the concoctions a coffee taste. " A'll CpfP l CrtfffPQ w' a co ee taste are citncr drugged , or they are simply old-fashioned , adulterated coffee rn w l t dl WUliCCS sucii as any self-respecting grocer avoids deceiving his customers with. There is but one exception to this array of fraud and deception , as shown by chemical analysis , and that is POSTUM CEREAL FOOD COPFEE , the only pure cereal coffee with a palatable taste sold on this market. Most of the prominent physicians know the ingre dients of Postum and prescribe it in their practice. Many of the large grocers of the East have had Postum and some of the imitations analyzed , in order to know what they were giving their customers. A notable example is that of Cobb , Bates & Yerxa , of Boston , who Jiave just purchased a car load of about 20,000 packages of Postum If you can digest coffee , use pure coffee. If coffee acts unpleasantly , use Postum , and see that it is boiled full 15 minutes after boiling commences , but do not lend yourself to concoctions uiicT harmful iiduUcrutlona. POSTUM CEREAL CO , , LiM. , Battle Creejc , Mich.