Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, May 26, 1897, Page 4, Image 4
THE OMAHA DAILY JUSyTnWJOJNiSDAY < MAV 20 , 1807. DAILY DEI * K. Editor. MOUSING. TlillMS OP SUIJSCniPTION. Dnllr Ie ( Without Sunday ) , One Yo r.j $ M Unlly noc and SunJny. One Ytwr W Hlx Months < > Three Month ' < * > Runitty life. One Year * f * Hitunlay llee , One Year l JJ Weekly lice. One YeAr M OI'TICKfl ! Omahft ! The n c lliilldlnis. Bouth Omnlm : Sinner 1IIU. , Cor. N and Sun St . Council llliiffn ! 10 Pearl Hired. Chicago Olllce : 117 Chamber of Commerce. New York : lloomi 11 , It nnd 15 , Tribune lllde Waihlnslum 601 Kourteenth Street. COIIUKSPONURNCE All eommtinlcnllons reUtlni ? to ncw and edl- torlnl nmltcr nhoul.l be adilnwd : To the LcJItor. HUfll.NHKH LKTTI2IIS. All biiKlncss Mter nnd remittances hould be mMri-Mcit tr The lleo Publlalilni ? Company. Omnhn. lirnfl * , checks , cxpros iind poatoince money orders to be made payable to the order of the company. TJIH 11RK I'UHLtBHINO COMPANY. OF CIUCULATION. Rlnte or Nebraska. boiiRla * County. HI Utorge II. Tspchuck. Secictnrv oC The Uec pub lishing company , being duiy rwurn , ay * thai the nctiml nmnt.iT of full nnd rumple1 ! copies of Tlia Dally Morning livening mid Kurdny Hcc prlnlcd during tlio month of April , 1807 , wnn an follmvss ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' t..I' . w'.Xt 17 M.19S 3 Z0.4IC is 20ris 4 tO.KO 13 20.0iO 20 M.G43 cliiilii'.i'.i ! ! ! wo.v ! 21 21.502 7 20.IJS 22. . . . ? < ) , W.1 S 20,101 " 3 SO.OU 9 Ml8 -1 20.1W 10 20.1M " ' " ' ' ' ' " ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' u ro.eoi . . . . . . . . . . . . IS'.KO J2 20.0515 27 20.030 13 20.1H 2.S 20,2.14 11 20.047 23 10.118 15 JO.OJl -0 20,215 Totnl C07.0G3 Irfsn iloductjnns for unfold nnd re turned conies 10.321 Totnl not sales CM"S3 Not daily ovcrnRe - OnoIIOM H. T2SC1HTCK. Bxvorn to lioforc mo. and ulii crllfil 'n ' rny rfsnnro , thin 3d day of May , 1807. ( Seal. ) N. P. FKIL. Notary Public. Tim 1IKI3 OX TRAINS. All riillronil iiniHtinyH nrc Kiittllril with ctioiiKh Ilccn In iifocmnuiHliitc every iinn- Ki'iiKorvlio triiulH In ri-ml a llfMrillUlltl * ! * . lllxlNt tlllll IlllV- tniz The HIMIf you oniinot Kot n. HIM * on a ( ruin from tin1 II < M\M UK-CHI , iilon.ii ! r 'i > ort tlt < < fact , nlatlnir ( Intrnln ntiil riillriinil , to tin- Circulation Dcpui-liiicnt of Tliir Ilc-i' . The HIM : IK for null * on nil trnliin , INSIST ox ii.vvixn THU nun. The ncutr.il xoiw can tii > vi > r uelilcvo IH'rniniient popularity In international circles. Now York will liuve to inaku another upttrt to ontvh up to Chicago with its bicycle mayor. Ono olllce for one man at one time Is n sound rule for rcnnbliraiiH , democrats , populists , fn.slonlsl.s and all the others. 1'atronlxe home Industry. The seasons may change , but the duty to support home Institutions remains always the name. Greece Is not only In the hands of It ? friends , but It declines peremptorily to Ket out of their hands to please either the sultan or anyone else. It Is results that tell. That is why shrewd business men pay for advertis ing in The 15c In preference to accept ing free fjift advertising in other news papers. How clever In President McKInlcy fieiidliitf Queen Victoria a congratulatory message on her , birthday anniversary , but how Indiscreet to mention hur age in the cablegram , Hx-Mlnlster Kustis , In his parting re- nwrUs , made on the eve of his departure from Paris , seems to have forgotten that comparisons are usually odious to one party or the other. The Union Pacific railroad is now to bo divorced from the Western Union Telegraph company. A few more di vorces and the Union Pacific will hold the record In the grass widow class. Senator Pettlgrew has his Unlfo out for several distasteful federal otllcJals In South Dakota. The senator insists that the objectionable men must po oven If somebody else names their successors. The council need have no scruples nbmit voting themselves their salaries under the new charter. As long as they perform the duties of the ollico under color of law they are entitled to their pay. Tlu strong delegation which will go from Ojualm to the deep water conven tion at Houston will have the oppor tunity and undoubtedly the will and ability to make n line showing for the ( L'runsmlsslsslppl Kxpositloii , The Union Pnclllc will be required by inundate of the court to operate Its telegraph wires separately from any other system. Hut the tolls for sending telegrams over the wires will not be noticeably reduced to the public. The rise In tea , whatever Its effect upon the average consumer , Is not likely to impair the usefulness of the United Htatiw senate , since the itttemptPd cur tailment of the privilege heretofore ox- orclsed by that hotly of drinking Its tea cold. Work on Omaha's long-sufforlng nml long-delayed depot may now proceed by grace of the court in dissolving the In junction iigsilnst it. The court ought to follow this up with n mandatory writ re quiring its completion at least above the first story. The United States supreme court holds that the hold of a man on u federal Job Is subject to the power of the president to remove him before tlio expiration of the four years for which his commission Is made out. This ought to give thu supreme premo court a now hold on thu hearts of the otllce-seeklng brigade , The Ornmn citizens of Omnha nnd Douglas county are already taking titcps to consolidate their forces ami conci'fttrnto their efforts in thu Inteuvit of the Transmlssisslppl Kx- posltlon. Other nationalities will un questionably do likewise. These organi sations , however , should not bo too much localised , but should Include at least thu whole state of Nebraska. MAXIMUM HAT ! , ' CASKS STIUi ItAXO. The adjournment of the United States supreme court without handing down Us decision in the Nobrnskn maximum freight rate cnscs leaves the maximum rate law where it lias been for four years pnst hanging In the air niieiiforce. nblo because of the Injunction Issued by the federal courte. As the court does not reconvene until October it will be Impossible to have the ofllelal order In the mutter for nt least four montlin to come. This is unfortunate , because of the state of uncertainty In which the people are kepi and because It prevents them from discussing Hie grounds upon which the decision mny turn , and , If necessary , formulating other plans for railway rate regulation. The action of the supreme court In de ferring Its decision , on the ether hand , tends to confirm Hit.report that the Judges arc agreed upoirn ruling In favor of the railroads and ngalust the validity of the law. If the opinion of the court were to uphold the law and called for n dissolution of thu injunction tlu-re would bo every reason for making It , public nt once In order that the people might have the benefit of reduced railroad rates without delay. That was the controlling argument that led tin- court to consent to the advancement of the cases In the llrst Instance , and later to the advance ment of their rehearing , and any other conclusion would leave the eourl In n most inconsistent attitude. Yet so far a the patrons of the railroads are con cerned , the delay In announcing n de cision adverse to them would not ma terially affect them because the in junction now pending would simply bo maintained and eventually made per petual. Taking all the circumstances Into consideration , therefore , especially the fact that the decision of the lower court was In favor of the railroads and that tin : rehearing In the United States supreme courf was accorded at the re- tiuest of the attorneys for the slate , It is safe to accept the adjournment of the court without final action as pointing to a victory for the railroads and the practical annulment of the law. .lust what the people of Nebraska should do next will be dillieult to say. They must await the opinion of the court to learn whether or not there Is any legal way by which state regulation of railroad lates can be uITeetod and if so whether It is to bo done by an amended maximum freight rate law or through a state board of railway com missioners. Whatever the views of the Judy's of the supreme court the rail road rate pioblem is bound to be a live issue as soon as the complete decision' Is promulgated. SMH/FP / / / , ; , nnFoiiK niK SKKATK. The senate has entered upon the con sideration of the tarlll1 bill and for at least : i month to come discussion of that measure will make a large di-maml upon public attention. In explaining the bMl as amended by the republican members of the senate finance committee. Si-na- tor Aldrich sta'teil that the republican senators do not intend to spend any time in academical discussion- the principle of protection , an announce ment which will certainly gratefully received by the business interests of tlu country. Ileyond necessary explaim- liens of the features of the measure on the part of the republicans , its discus sion will be left to the opposition' , with the effect , it may be hoped , oC not pro longing discussion beyond the t-ud of the current fiscal year , so that the bill , if passed , can go into effect at the date named In it , July 1. In amending the Dlngley bill , tin- changes from which make practically a new measure , Senator Aldrich says the republicans of thp senate finance com mittee were actuated by a spirit of cou- siM-vatlsm. They aimed to frame a mod erate and reasonable measure that would Insure n greater degree of per manence lo our tariff legislation. In order to do this they made a pretty gen eral reduction In the duties of the liousi- blll , though keeping rates at u point which they believe will ba sulllciently protective , while also productive of more revenue than would bo obtained from tlio Dlngley bill. There Is no doubt ate - < to the slr.verlty of the views expressed by Senator Aldrich n.i governing ' .In action of the republicans of tin.- finance committee , but In view of the great amount of criticism to which the bill has been subjected they can hardly feel that they were successful in carrying out their Intention. Certainly the bill before the senate offers no belter prom ise than the house bill of Insuring pcr- mancnro to tariff. ' legislation. Witli its peculiar sugar schedule , its new dutKvi and Its Increase In Intel mil revenue taxes. It furnishes abundant causes of future tariff conflict and revision. Senator Aldrich regards the estimates of revenue made by the framers of the house bill as excessive , lie urges that the estimated yield of revenue under that measure from sugar , wool and woolen goods could not bo realized , owing to tin- already large luportatlons during the fiscal year of 181)8. ) In this- ho Is doubtless correct , and it may ba doubted whether the estimates of rev enue from these sources will bi > reall/--d during flit- next two years , unions n tariff bill Is passed within the next thirty days. It Is ostlmnted that the senate bill , with tea paying a duty and the additional Internal revenue taxes on beer anil tobacco , will yield an exccfi * of receipts over expenditures for the fiscal year ending .lime ! ' ( ) , 1S'S ) , of about ! fi.KHMMX : ( ) . Senator Aldrich says that there Is no economic reason nnd noiu * Unit affects the public Interest why beer and tobacco should not bear their Miaru of additional taxation , while In regard to tea ho expresses the opinion that n 10-ceiit duty will not prove a serious burden upon the consume ; * of that ar ticle , These features of the bill , however - over , will bo vigorously opposed and their retention I : < extremely doubtful. A number of republicans are not favor able to them. The ft-ainro of the senate bill Hint has biH-n most severely criticised Is thu sugar schi-tlnlo , which it Is charged is exceed ingly favorable to iho trust. Senator Aldrlch devotes a largo share of lib statement to an explanation and dt-fcnso of this schedule , claiming that it gives no protection to the refining Interest be yond that which Is adequate for the con tinued existence of the business In the United States and also that It Is neces sary to develop the beet sugar Industry in the United Slates. Tliero are few things more complex or more perplexing than a. sugar .schedule , but Senator Aldrich presents the matter In a way that everybody can understand anil cer tainly makes out a very plausible case for the senate schedule. Undoubtedly , however , this very Important feature of the bill will be modified. Notice has already boon given of nu merous niiHMi < 1ni'iits ( to bo proposed nnd chnnpos will probably bo made In nearly every schedule before u vote on the bill Is reached. ys i-uwmts. The decision of the supreme court .of the United States hi the railroad cases , Involving the power of the Interstate Commerce commission to fix rates , Is one of the most important that has boon rendered by the court In defining the Interstate commerce law and the powers of the commission , in doiiylug to the commission authority lo prescribe rates "which shall control In the future" there- win be no doubt , that the court has cor rectly Interpreted tlio law. There Is nothing In the language of the Inter state commerce act which oven remotely suggests such authority and the con clusion of tlio courf that If congress had Intended to grant the power to estab lish rates It would have said so In unmis takable terms must be regarded as en tirely sound. Section six of the law requires the publication by common carriers of rates , faros and charges and provides thai every common carrier sub ject to the provisions of the act shall file with the commission copies of Its sched ules of rates , faros and charges "which have been established and published lu compliance with the rciiulrements of this section , and shall promptly notify said commission of all changes made In the same. " It Is.perfectly obvious from this that the commission has nothing what ever to do with establishing rates. Hut while the commission lacks this power , the court pointed out that It has a very Important function In respect to the matter of rates. H is authorized to iinpilio Into the management of the busl- ne.ss of common carriers , with a view to ascertaining whether or not they un complying with the requirements of the law and it lias the right to compel full and complete Information. Nor Is It necessary for the commission to wait for formal complaints before instituting an Investigation. "It may Institute Inquiry on Its own motion , " says the court , "in the same manner and to the same effect as though complaint had been made. " This niilhotlty has been exorcised by the commission , but It has not used its right in this respect as fully as it should have done. For whatever reason , the com mission has not been active In pushing inquiries ou the lines Indicated In the supreme court decision us being within its powers and yet it must suspect , if It does not know , that .there are continual violations of the law which It Is its duty to correct. It Is hardly possible that the- commission is not aware of tlio fact that the "equality of right which Is the great purpose of the interstate commerce act" In not secured to all shippers , yet then- Is liltlo indication thai it possesses such knowledge. The decision does not change the re lation of the commission to the common carriers subject to the Interstate com- n-.r.rcu act. It neither Increases nor les sens Its powers , as these have been ex ercised. It may be thought to bu rather too favorable to the railroads , but if there Is any reason for such objection the fault is in the law and not with the court nnd that fault can easily 1m reme died by congress. Perhaps the decision will load to further aimmdmoiit of tin- law so as to enlarge the authority of the commission In the matter of establish- IiiiT rates. Judge Sullivan of Hroken JSow declines with thanks an Invitation to bi-eonr.- c-nrolled In a iv.-w so-called free silver u publican party because lie .sees no good to come of It , either for free silver or for republicanism. .Midge Sullivan and his fellow free silver republicans must be beginning to realize that re publicanism is greater than free silver or any single political doctrine. The gales to the republican fold are open ; There will be no trouble about Omaha taking care of all tins great national con ventions It mny got for 1S ! > S. As long as preparations must be made for one they will serve equally well for a score , pro vided only they do not all come at the same time. Lot the conventions select Omaha for their 1SDS mooting place and thi > y may all depend on being hand somely entertained nml adequately ac commodated In every reasonable do main ) . ' Senator Aldrich denies that the senate sugar schedule In the amended tariff bill l.i any more advantageous to the Sugar trust than the original schedule framed by the Dlngley committee. Senator Aid- rich , however , has not explained why the trust prefers the senate schedulrs. When the trust exerts Itself for anything In tin- way of legislation there Is bound to arise the suspicion' ' that there Is some thing In it for the trust. The printing of thu new session lows In regulation style an a now volume In the series of legislative literary produc tions is said to bu well under way. The constitution requires the publication of these laws within sixty dnys from the tlmu of adjournment of the legislature. If the IS1. ) ? edition nppi-urx on schcdulo tlmu something will happen that has not happened for a numbur of years past. The close of the .fourth successful year of the Omaha Woman's club was marked by a harmony qulio In keeping with the xpli'ndld record of substantial afliluvciiu-nts attained by this organiza tion , of whtfh Omaha and Nebraska are justly proud. With the foothold the sheep-footling In dustry has obtained In Nebraska the pust season and the profits that have boon made ott | jif the business wo may expect more | ( { | > to be fed In this slate next year than ever before. In the meanwhile , too'the non-age that will be devoted to phimjhg lit for sheep-fcodlng and pnstmugo.ijjny also bo expected to Increase. ltilil K ( lieHunt. . I'lillndetuhla Times. Orceco claims Ittannot quickly collect the stun Turkey wjjils , , This Is a very illfTcrcnt tlihiK from raising , the dust on n rapid ro- treat. " ' J Too Muvll'ttif ( Jo oil Til I MRS. llrooklyn , Undo. Some of the Insurance physicians liavo como to tlio conclusion that too much beer nnd too much bicycle are bad tilings. Of course they are. So arc lee much water and too much rest. \Vntoli for < hr Snnrk. CiilcnRO Tlinen-Ilemld. Word comes from India Hint a diamond valued at Jl.'GOO.OOO has been stolen from tlio Nizam of Hyderabad. U ought to be comparatively easy to detect that stolen Rein whenever It Is worn , unless It happens In fall into the hands of some hotel clerk. < Iu * CIilciiKO Platform. Ulobc Democrat. The clmtrman of the state democratic comir.lltco In New York , who voted for Ilryan. says he Is In favor of "politely IK- nor'.tiB" ' the ClilcaRO platform In next fall's ck'ctlon. As every county In the state , cx- copt one , Rave a majority against that revo lutionary platform , the politeness proposed wilt not bo misplaced. International I'mtnl Union. . rhllndolplild lli-cord. The decision of China , Korea mid the Or- EHKO Krce Slate to come Into the Postal union Is significant of the advance of those countries In the scale of civilization ; nml It may fairly bo taken na a forcgleam of that good tlmo coming , so IOIIR predicted by the pocta nnd sages , when the children of earth will bu practically one household nt least , so far as the enjoyment In common of the blessings of humnn Invention and pro gress shall bo concerned. Folly of mi Iron Or > Tnx. Philadelphia Times. Tliero are many picturesquely Idiotic prop ositions about I.irllT taxation , but no one IH more so than the proportion to tax Iron ore when Alabama can compete with the world In Iron and Carnegie's great Pennsylvania works can compete with the world ii : every form of Htccl product. Let is ; give the Iroii nionufacturera a fair opportunity by maUIng Iron ores free. It is a choice brtwean that and the early destruction of nil our Iron es tablishments In eastern Pennsylvania. The l.iii\'N llelny. Atlanta Constitution. Wo may argue as we please , explain or justify as we can , but the truth simply told and accepted by all persons familiar with our -oeudltlona Is that mob law Is largely duo to the delaj-BjAttendnnt upon the trial of criminals and the proper execution of the original verdicts by thnso entrusted to sus tain t'ie dignity of 'our ' courts. The people In n desperation borri of legal delays and dis appointments , take matters too often In their own hands nnd theu add another murder to the crimes already . .committed. The vigor ous efforts made to fenvo the ncclcs of worth less criminals by lawyers of ability and the struggles made to increase n legal repu tation tit the i-xpciiBO of justice has done more to bring about.the many cases of lynch law than nny other cause except that of In ferior and unworth juries. WOIUvJVtt , I.Y IIAIl.110.VV. Unity of Sfiitlinciit llrtivrcii CoiitfrpMN mill tin' I2\renllvi > . lAi'i ' niS Clly Hlnr. The spectacle , of Speaker Hecil conferring with President XIoKiiiloy respecting the wis est policy to ilumuo relative to the Cuban qurotion Is onejwhlclr U pleasing to all gpod citizens , There Js no proper reason why the executive nnd legislative branches of the government ahould not get aloiij : In har mony. ' It Is the height of folly for con- grcsa to waste time parsing laws and resolu tions which will certainly bo vetoed by the president , and it ! n especially ut-wlso for congrera to undertake to dabble In foreign affairs at n time whpn thu executive- depart ment is engages In negotiations with foreign powers which might be seriously hampered by congressional action. It is wlsu and proper for the senate and house lenders and the president to ascertain , In an Informal way , what are each other's views on Im portant public questions , so that the making and the execution of laws shall be facilitated. The executive nnd legislative branches of the government are entirely separate and distinct , and each has rights which must not be encroached upon by or surrendered to the other. But that la no reason why they should not operate together In harmony and. through frequent Informal Interchanges of views , avoid the waste of tlmo which Is certain to occur when they nrc at crcrs pur- posm. KOHKST III3.SKHVATIO.V. SlntiiM of tin * .Stru ( jl < ' to HcMclml Cli'vcliiiiil'N Orilor. Chicago Tribune. The project of setting apart additional forest reservations In Wyoming , Utah. Mon tana , Wnnhlngton. Idaho nnd South Dakota te yet in abeyance , with the scmato nnd housa apparently pulling In opposite direc tions. The Frc'dil order of the president , made February 22 lant , defining the reserva tions , appears to require certain modifica tions In which the house hitherto has shown a disposition to acquiesce , lint the senate- seems bent on annulling the order altogether , a course whlrh. under the circumstances , appears - pears unjustifiable. When the original order WES promulgated the Ecnato voted then to annul It. nut the facts were brought out In the house that the president's action had been taken at the ( solicitation of a distinguished coterie of for estry experts headed by Profiosor Charlca S. Sargcunt. President Harrison was the first executive to nmko such reservations under express authority of law. President Cleveland followed the lead after the neces sity for his nctloii had been demonstrated by a congressional Inquiry , neaisted by ex perts from the National Academy of Sci ence , The house accordingly refused to ngrco to' the senate's vote to annul , but became - came convinced that certain changes In the order were essential. Tbo scope of the order was so Kenernl. covering millions of acres , cud many , If not all , of them unsurveycd , that there was ganger of the rights of pre- vlouo settlers being jeopardized. A confer ence report was therefore agreed to by both house.i "ntilliorialnrr.the president to modify the boundaries of nny rrservo , to redtico Its area , or to vacate altogether the order cre ating It. " This would have enabled the president to nvcrtany possible Injustice that might be causertjTbjjJho order , and the bill In this form was passed , but lee late to ( become - como a law. . , . When the nUUfcrfcame up again at the present session the senate Ignored the pro- vlDUD conferei3 y. greempnt and voted again to annul iho Mitlro order. Thla action was taken In thCTrform of an amendment to the uundry clvlLaporpprlatlon bill , and pro- viilon wca madcHtrlsurvey there lamia de fined for the reserve , after which the presi dent might makojteui order required In re gard to them , "toa # not to dldlurb the right of any actual tcMir or claimant now resid ing upon any gf tn . lan&i. " Provision U nmilo also for administering ( crest r < servai and telling timber from them. The house , however , should stick to Its original rrao- lutlou not to risk- opening the whole bill to reconstruction , The commltsJlun of export ) appointed at the raquest of tbo Interior de partment has been "studying for months not only the iiubject of revising anj aup- plementlng the order of February 22 an to protect all Interests that deserve protection , but also that rf administering all the fortttt areas. " That commlmlon la soon to make a report , which ahould Indicate exactly what courfti legislation ahould take. Ttiu chief aim of congress ahould be to preserve thine forei-ta at all Im.ahls , and whatever form may be given finally to the legislation It miut have that purpose clearly denned. The poachers will strain every energy to gain the coveted fcMt cf destroyed timber , but congreu should keep constantly before It thu fact that tbe feast means a foal for poutcrUy. CABINET ON CUBAN MATTERS Subject Carefully Discussed by Pnsidontand llh "Ofiicin.1 Fnraily , WAITING FOR A REPORT FROM CAIHOUN KxctMittvp Will TnU < - No Action llc- KiirilliiKie .Situation In Ilic HI n ml Until Spi-cliil Ilcprc- Hi-turn * . WASHINGTON. Mny 25. The cabinet again today gave meat of Its tlmo to the ills cusslon of Cuban matters , Including not only the methods of distribution of relief to the dlstrcrsed Americans In the Islands , but also the general subject of the Insurrection. Ante to the latter tbe proceedings were confined entirely to discussion , and It was not nt- tempted to outline nny definite plan of pro cedure at this juncture. Everything appears lo depend upon the conclusions that nrc reached by Mr. Calhoun , nnd realizing tlmt they are dependent for a fair statement of the actual condition In Cuba entirely upon that agent , the members of the cabinet are Indisposed to bind them selves to any line of action In advance. That this docs not nccewarlly Imply nny great delay In treating the question with more purpose to accomplun something than nas yet been the case. Is made probable by the fnct that the president expects Mr. Cnlhoun will liavo completed his mission In Cuba and bo on his way back to WatthlnBton In the course of n week or ten days. Allow ing for the time ho may require to reduce to form nnd embody perhaps In an odlclal report the conclusions he hap formed as to tlio renditions In Cuba , the prmldent should bo In full possession , of all fiio Important facts Mr. Calhoun has collected In the course of two weeks from this date unli-es events In Havana unr-xpectcdly prolong his stay. The president has consented to nttcnd the ccremonk's at Arlington cemetery on Deco ration day , but It 't not expected that he will deliver an address. Inasmuch ns Hcpre- sentatlvo Dolllvor of Iowa Is to be the orator of the day. He has consented also to deliver the diplomas to the graduates nf the Na tional University Law school of Iho District of Columbia at the National theater In this city on the illst hist. Mrs. Homeyn , wife of Captain llomeyn of the Fifth Infantry , called nt the White house today and expressed her thanks to the presi dent and later at the War department to Secretary Algcr , for clemency extended to her husband In the remission of the sen tence of the court-martial In his case. Representative Oalnes of Tennessee , brought to the Whlto house today the Invi tation to the king of Greece to attend the exposition at Nashville. It was left In the hands of the president nnd will be trans mitted to King George through the State department. HAS 1'MiXTY OK AVOK1C AII12AD XOW. Iiitt-rxtnti ! Commerce CoiniiilMNlon to He Ki'it | itiiNy on CoiiiplnliitN. WASHINGTON , May I5. ! Tbe hearing of many charges against many western rail ways will begin at Chicago n week from to morrow by the Interstate Commerce commis sion , Ono of them Is a case that has con fronted the commission fur some time. This Is an admission of tbe Chicago , Milwaukee & St. Paul railway that it Is not obeying n recent order of the commission to re establish former rates made In compliance with a former order which was Issued after hearing a complaint of discrimination made by the Kau Claire , Wis. , Hoard of Trade. Tbe road complained that It could not comply on account of the tariffs of competing lines between various lumber points In Wisconsin. Among the other rases to bo Investigated are the following : Jnmcs McMlllen & Co. of Minneapolis ngalnsl many roads for al leged discrimination ngainst them In carryIng - Ing machine compressed , scoured wool ; American Warehousemen's association against the Illinois Central on charges of allowing certain shippers free storage facil ities ; Sidney Kaco agnlnst the Chicago Northwestern railway lor alleged refusal to allow him to carry parcels on the road's train ; Fred II. Clark against the Northern Pacific on the /rounu of existing excessive rates on wine from San Francisco to Mls- Bouri river points ; the Cattle Breeders' as sociation of Texas against the Fort Worth & Denver regarding terminal or switching charges at Chicago ; the Grain Shippers' as sociation of northwestern Iowa ngainst the Illinois Central railway for alleged unreason able rates on wheat and other cereals be tween Chicago nnd Missouri river points ; A. .1. Gustln against the Hurllngton & Mis souri , Atchlsoii , Topeka & Santa Fo and Illinois Central railroads for alleged over charges on various articles of freight be tween many points , nnd charges of many grain shlppeis In the northwest ngainst tbo Chicago & Western Indiana that that road is Imposing unreasonable charges between Chicago nnd New York and other Atlantic points. STHAMRH TO TAICK ( illAI.V TO INIJIA. Clly of Kvprrlt AVI 11 He In Sun Frnii- < . | M < ' < > In n I' " < MV DU.VH. WASHINGTON , May 25. The Navy de partment Is meeting with greater success on the Pacific coast In Its quest for American steamers to carry grain to the famine- stricken In India than on the Atlantic. The agent of the department nt San Francisco lies telegraphed that bo expects Iho steamer City of Everett In port within fivn days. She Is an American steamer of 2,600 tons capacity and the owners ask $10.000 for her charter. The Fan Franclfcoans already liavo fi&O tons of grain on hand and can make up the bal ance of the cargo at short notice. AllK'IltlllK-lltN tO llli < 'rlltl ( > 1,111V. WASHINGTON , Slay 25. Senator Cullom today Introduced by requiut a bill to amend the Interstate commerce law. The bill pro scribes regulations for pooling , requiring that pooling contracts shall not extend beyond live years , nnd that they shall name the maximum and minimum rates to be charged , and requiring the approval of the Interstate Commerce commission before the agreements can become effective. The bill provides for a complete revision of the interstate com merce law. tlu- ( 'iiiKrrn lillllt IOIIH. WASHINGTON , May 25. The congratula tions of the president on the occasion ot the anniversary of Queen Victoria's birthday have been acknowledged In tbe following cable gram received at the whlto bouse today from Ambassador Hay : LONDON. May 23. To the President : I have Just received the following telegram from lialmoral : "May I beg you to convey to the president my sincere thanks for hlH kind conKrutulutloriB. transmitted through YOU. ylCTOKIA , II. et 1. " Captain f'artrr COI-M to London. WASHINGTON , May 25. The secretary of war has detailed Captain Oberly M. Carter to bo United States military attache nt the embassy In London. Captain Cartur Is an engineer clllccr of professional Rtiahmimus and succeeds to the place ! : i the embassy , which has been vacant since the return to this country of Colonel Ludlow , who left the post to follow his dutiea on the Nicaragua canal commission , ! , < ( u ( 'onlriu't for Locl < n , WASHINGTON , May J5. The secretary of war has awarded the largo contract for building six' locks and damn In the Motion- giihela river to James McCarrun of Philadel phia at an aggregate ccst ot < C22I81. Nay * Itci-i ! Idili-H lli lloiui- , ST. LOUIS , May 25. Congressman IJIand of .Missouri U here to make several speeches ! In tbo First congressional district. Speaking of ( he Morgan resolution Mr. Illand 'said' "Two-thirds of the members of tbe house are uncompromisingly In favor of Its adop tion , but Mr. Heed Is to all Intents and purposes the lower house of congress and the mere fact that two-thirds or three- fourths ot the members want any measure adopted counta for nothing against his wishes. Jt Is said that he Is opposed to the recognition of the Cuban revolutionists , and , If thin 1s true , It matters not what all thu other members of congress want , the Morgan resolution will never bo voted upon'at the present tfrm of cont'rc . " These shoes arc made on two of the mo&t popular lasts of the season the "Nicholas" and the "Dollar" toe Both are very comfortable Both are very stylish Tan-S ) Brown and Wine Russia Caty or in Black 'or Brown Vici. V I SUIT TOR A UISAII MAX'S MILLIONS. Helm Context tlic Will Kouml In tlio I'm. ' DI3NVKU , Mny 23. The contest over the estate of the Into tnllllonnlrn , Jacob ! . Davis , or Dedaker , has been begun before Judge Coffey nnd n Jury. Davis died In Philadel phia , leaving1 nn estate valued nt over $1,009- 000. Ills pnrtncr , Alex G. lloyd , nnd G. A. Mnstlck , his lawyer , made diligent search among the effects of the deceased , but were unable to tlnd nny will , snvo nn old one. by the terms of which Davis left all his prop erty to his wife , who died before him. Three weeks Inter , however , the document now of fered for probate was discovered by the hus band of one of the heirs In the hermetically scaled urn containing the nshes of the late Mrs. Davis , lly Its terms nil of the late millionaire's property was left to his nlecw , Mrs. Hello Curtl * . and Mlts Llzzlo Mulr , who offered It for probate. Other relatives of the deceased contest this will on the ground of alleged forgery , and some sfiiaatlonnl devel opments arc expected during the courac of the trial. St'IT I'OR A MILLION DOLLAIIS. \c'iliiMvn of SiimiicI Colt Claim u Slinrc In Ills : | < I- . NEW VOHK , May 25. A dispatch to the World from Hartford , Conn. , says : A suit for $1,000,000 has been begun in the United States court hero against Mrs. Hllzabcth n. Colt of this city by James 1J. Colt of Wash ington , D. C. , and Norman U. Colt of Seattle , Wash. , nephews of Samuel Colt , who died In 1S62. 1S62.The The suit Is the result of the revoking of legacies to the plaintiffs by Samuel Colt , who made u fortune out of the inn nn fact tire of firearms. SUCCESSOR TO SK.VATOIl 10AIU.10. ( ovvrnor Kllrrln-c Will Appoint Con- KrcNMiiiaii MoLniirln. COLUMIJIA , S. C. , May 25. Governor Kl- lerbeo stated that he will on Thursday ap point Congressman L. McLaurln to be United States senator in succession to the late Sena tor ISarle. .MnUt-N ( iooil Hlx Shortage. MEMPHIS , May 25. The case of H. D. Armour , formerly postmaster here , charged with embezzlement of government funds , has been nollo pressed by the district attorney. The shortage , amounting to several thousand dollars , has been made good. I'HItSONAL AND OTII13UAVI.3TC. The Chicago Tribune would fight Spain single-handed , If It was given half a chance. "M. GulHnume le Ulson" Is the way n French paper translates the name of a cosmo polite Ncbraskan. A champagne bottle exploded In the hands of n New Vorlj man and hurt him. Swelled bis head , as ubual. A committee ot the Pennsylvania legisla ture Is anxiously trying not to discover the whereabouts of a pot of $20,000 put up to lubricate the passage of certain Insurance billy. I A Hoston youngster of 10 , who robbed a ! bank of $20,000 , claims the record. For ! youthfulnces , yes. Otherwise he Is an Im pecunious thief who wouldn't draw n bouquet of sympathy. Ex-Lieutenant Governor Hanna of Indi ana bus taken his children out of tbo pub- Ilu schools of Indianapolis because , as ho said , "the histories now in use teach that Leo was a greater general than Grant. " The bill permitting New York City to bond Itself for ? 2,500,000 to erect a library building on Dryant park lias become a law. To this will be added the Tllden trust fund. The project ai5o ! Insures tbo consolidation of the Aston and Lennox llhrarlcn. The Etatuo of Ole Hull , which wns un veiled In 'Minneapolis lost week , la milil lo ba nn excellent likeness of the great Scan dinavian. It is nine feet high , nnd repre sents him ataudlng In hla favorite attitude holding his violin c\n \ IK ; used lo hold It when playing en the stage. Owing to the cat being let out of the bag too soon the "Alnp uf Africa by Treaty" by thu librarian of the British foreign olllce has jiMt appeared In a second cilltlon , the flrat edition having been hastily suppressed , as the boundaries marked Indiscreetly allowed the boundaries England Intended to demand In the iifar future ami not those generally acknowledged to belong to her , "Git a plenty while you'ro a glttln' " lo a bit of advice followed by a Logan.sport ( Ind. ) banker , who Is now enjoying the hospitality of tlio authorities. His haul amounted to $600,000 , of which $200,000 was obtained by Jim tho-Penman methods. The hugeness of h\a \ haul raises him above the ordinary thief , and as a consequence. Instead of quartern In jail he occupies a suite of rooma In an In dianapolis hotel , with United States ofllcpr for lackeys. How tender Justice Is to some rascals , Popular Indignation against the greed ot frntiuli'uml corporations occasionally Jtnds ex pression on the bench. The struggle of In dianapolis to curb a Etreet railway company which assumed to be greater than Its creator ban called forth a scathing denunciation from the judge of a state court. Tlio court decided In favor ot the romrany on points of law , but bluntly Informed tbe company that "if the law does not give nny relief , there ought lo bo provided by popular subscription a lot of lamppostH for hanging up the fel lows who go Into such buulnesa. I confess , " continued the court , "that with theao yn- tcms of highway robbery I have no sympa thy. These fellows will go on until they will finally Induce the people to lynch them. " PASSIM ! PLHASA.VnillS.S. ( Chicago Itecordi "None but the brave de- Hervo the fair. " "Yea , but they don't iilway i.'nt them. I know ,1 man on a mnull xalury who ha pro- uo ed to seven rich girls. " Truth : Mm Ilrown I nm Hie. mother ot HOVCII boys. Do you wonder that I am u ire.-nl-iUiiKer ? Miu Jones I nm the mother of seven idrls. Da you wonder that I am a match maker ? Washington Star : "So that young man HIIVH hit would lay his fortune ( it your feet ? " HUlcl .Mabel'a father. "Yes. " "Hut ho hasn't dona so , " "N-no. " "And | orhWH you ran tell why ? "I KUfHB , fulhur , that ho haun't hud It told yet. " Journal " " xliouted IndlunnpollH : "Hurrah ! he HpanLih olllcer ; "we have achieved KOIIIU morn vletorlea ! " "How ? " "I liavo just put to JKiiamlnlouu Might two lunch wagoiiH and n banana peddler ! " Oblcntro Pout : "This article , " nho nald , putting down tbe magazine , "purport * to ttlvc two views of n woman. " "Only two ! " he exclaimed. "Then you don't begin to really neo her , do you1 JIu wus the uatnu man who oncu suld that the nvcrngr > woman wns so many-sided thnt she wati octagonal , Cincinnati Tribune : Jlr. Mnii My clcnr , the editor won't print tlmt paper of yours If vou write on both sides of tin ? paper. MI-H. Man Hut ho said IIP wanted mo to cover l > otli sides of tlio question , nnd tha question was on paper. Stnr : "You want to tnku chnifio of my cullnnry department ? " snld the hotel manager. "You , sir. " "Hiivo you over prepared dinners for I > co- ple of wealth and rellneinent ? " "I Klimilil . ny I IIIIVP. Why , I used to bo the chef In the District of Columbia jull. " ChlcnKo Tribune : "Wlgglnheltn Is In great luck. HO'H assistant foreman of construc tion on n bin brick ami steel strut-lure they iini building1 , down the street. " "I can't see Unit It's mien a tremendous nlceo of Itii-lt. They do that kind f woik vi-rv flint nowadays. H will only furnish him employment for about threemonths. . " "Thti'o months. It'll lastt him three years. It's a Kovormnent Job. " WHY HANKS DON'T ilUKAK IN CHINA. Flnnni'lnl Ncwy. Thev send no glltterlm ; statements out , When a bunk goes to smash In China. To show , 'tis ! solvent beyond a do\ibl \ , When a bank pieo to mmiHh In Clilnu. No pitying tears you nei ? then shod ; Hut they tnke a big rhoc eknlfu Instead , And amputate the liresldont's head ; And banks never break In China , A MHKTl.VU AFTKH YI4A1IS. S. B , Klscr In Cleveland Louder. He mpl her where the gteen boughs huna In graceful curve.1 * almve ! When he wus callow , slim and young He'd KlVPii tier his love ; Hut she , more world-wise then , than he , Had stroked bis curly head ; "Ah. no. Sjnie day you'd censure me , Were I lo yield , " she suld. "You IOVP mo now , and'I love you Above nil oilier men ; Hul you ar young ; Hie world Is new , Some day > ou'i : love again Some day. \ \ hull you are In your prime. You'll till ill : of me anil say : 'How hard 1 tried , onee tin a lime. To throw - ' ' " nij-fult' away ! And tn < she said the words , she wept ; Ho swore she did him wrong ; [ Jin vows won hi be forever kept , Ills I 'VO was deep and strong ! lint still she wept und snld him nay , Hue would not wreck his life ; 'In years to come you'd curse the day That 1 became your wife ! 'Go out Into the world and take ' Tito i'lnee I know you can 3o with my prayer that you may mnko Yourself u useful miin. And when you've won , and loved again. And iiralse Is sweet and free , I bet ? that you will sometimes , then. Think kindly things of me. " PC or. Htrlckcn boy ! He went away With anger In his heart , And spite Impelled him , from that day , To play a lofty part , lie. strove and rose , until his name. i Was known tliroujrh all the liuid lie lovnl again , and to him came A nmldcn's heart and linnd. HP met her where tbe croon boughs hun In Krnceful curves above ; When be wns callow , slim and younu \ H 'd Klvcn lier his love ; Now , as they passed , their glances met ; And the.li they looked away Did . he love yet ? Did be regret That distant parting day ? is ourjinc of course but we don't want you to forget our line of Furnishings among other merits , our furnishings have that novelty and exclu- sivcness what we show in Negligee shirts and other ar- tic'es ' of summer wear and underwear is not at all of the sort that you find displayed in every shop window. Take for instance those elegant Leno Cloth Negligee shirts that are worn with white collar and cuiTs they are beautiful in color , and superior in comfort the material while a very sheer fabric contains great merit as to wearing qualities and the price is one dollar. Should you want tho' a colored shirt with collar and cuffs to match we have some Gamer percales that , no doubt , would suit in all requirements and are the same price , one dollar. In underwear you can get that high grade French Balbriggan - briggan underwear at 500 a K.'irmcnr , or that excellent honey comb HulhrJgKitii in red and wliltv , and blue and -white cool anil er < vlccnhlc and the price BOc a K r- inent plenty of better grades in both shirts ana underwear but we mention these as reminderx. There is no p.irt of a man's dress that is so siKiiiUoont as to his taste as his nccLwcar and linen. Per * mil us toKliou' vou the latest things in ties and fany .shirts , BROWNING , KING & GO , V 8. W. Cor. IBtu ana Sta