FHE OMAHA DAILY BEE ESTAJJJJSIIED JTJNJS 10 , 1871. O3I.A1IA , THURSDAY MORNlttf Gi , APRIL 25) , 1SJ)7 ) , SI NO L13 COPY JiTVE CENTS. WAIT FOR POWERS Greeks Evidently Expect Overtures Looking to Intervention , SULTAN REPORTED WILLING TO LISTEN Downfall of the Delyannis Government in Taken for Granted , RALLI SLATED TO SUCCEED DELYANNIS Nothing Seems to Be Known of Movemants of Greek Fleet. G1EEKS SUFFER A REVERSE IN EPIRUS of tin- Alniont Anothi-r Hciictllloii JMIII-OUM | Oc'c'urrriii'i'N lit La- rlMNti llrllt'tilc SolilliTH le- lircNNdl mill IllMciiuriiKeil. LONDON , -April 28. Matters at Athens are likely to remain unchanged until the ministerial crisis Is settled , when overtures from the powers are expected. The sultan is said to he willing to listen. The downfall of the Drlyannls government Is taken for granted , although It has not occurred. M. .Ralll , who will likely succeed M. Delyannla , Is equally keen for war. Nothing seems to be known of the move ments of the Greek fleet. The only news of actual fighting In progress this evening cornea from Velcstlno , which commands the road to Volo. Probably this Indicates an Intention of the Turks to march southward. U Is sa'tl ' that Edhem Pasha has sent a white Hag to Vole , with assurance that the Turkish troops will Inflict no damage on the city or citizens. There seems little doubt , thcre- < " fore , that ho Intends to occupy Volo. The Greek forces now extend In a fourteen mile line frond Plmrsalos to Velcstlno. Phar- fcalos commands the Turkish pars and the toad leading to Athens by way of Larlssa. Mall from Constantinople says there Is no official confirmation of the reports that the Turkish cavalry has occupied Vole and Trlk- kalla , but the main body ot the Greek army has fallen behind the old line of the Olthys mountains , and the Greek squadron Is eon- flncJ In the gulf of Arta by the Turkish forts. J NO QUORUM. ATHENS , April 28. The legislative assem bly met again this evening. Ninety-five deputies were present. An a senate quorum Is 101 another adjournment was necessary. The adjournment was followed by consider able excitement and cries ot disapproval from tlia gallery. ' SALONICA , April 28. Turkish troops are being dally dispatched to Cape Kara. An other battery of artillery started today. CONSTANTINOPLE , April 28. The sultan lias decorated Grumbkoff- Pasha and other generals of the Turk-lsli army operating on Grecian territory with high Ottoman orders. Sixteen battalions of the Second army corps at Adrlanpol have been armed with Mausers anil transferred to Salonica , to which point 170,000 Mausers nnd 8,000 cases of Mauser ammunition have been forwarded. ( JIIUKICS DKI-'HATISIl IN KIMUUS. IIi-llcnuM Floe III lMnorKiinl ! iMl Mobs Ill-fore the Turku. ( CVpyrlsht. 1K > 7 , by Piess 1'uMlslilns Company. ) LONDON , April 2S. ( New York World Cablegram. Special Telegram. The Greeks have Buffered their first great reverse In Epiru ? . Herbert White , the special correspondent pendent of the London Dally Mall at Arta , cables today by way of Corfu. Ho says : The situation has changed with startling suddenness. When last I telegraphed the Turks wcrn In full , disorderly retreat towards Janina , and the Greeks wore advancing amid universal Joy. There art two roads from Phlllpplada , a email Turkish town some ten miles from the frontier on the way toPcnteplgadla. . This latter place lies half way between Arta and Janina. It la a strong position and commands the roads. When the Turks fell back a Greek force advanced along ono of thcwo roads toward Pentcplgadla. For some unaccountable reason only 1,000 men were detached to seize Penteplgadla. This wa * an absuredly Inadequate force. Our troops entered Penteplgadla. Before them they saw several hundred men dressed In kllti > exactly the costume of Greek peas ants. The men further resembled the Ir regulars of the Ethnlko Iletalrla. In real fact they were our own Irregulars. Suddenly they fired on our men , who were qulto un prepared for such an attack and fell Into torrlblo contusion. At thin point 3,000 Turkish Infantry came up from Janina and Instantly attacked. A diaperato struggle ensued. The fighting was hand-to-hiind and very bloody while It lasted. The Turks uttered demoulacal crlra and Miowod the greatest ferocity. But the Greeks had been marching all day and night , they had had nothing to eat and they were ter ribly outnumbered. In a word , they were taken at the utmost disadvantage. , An hour after the fighting hud begun , whllo the furcea were desperately engaged , two companies of Turks occupied a hill on the Greek Hank and opened a deadly lire on the Greeks. The Greeks broke In the wildest confusion - fusion nnd fled In hideous panic. With great difficulty their ofllcem rallied them and again l l them to the front. They rcnoued the Iviltlu against overpowering odds. Major < 'ommuilaflo commanded them. All day he fought In the front. Two horses were shot miner him and he was twice wounded , but ho bore a charmed life. A Greek lieutenant and Italian volunteer and live privates ) made a niMi on the Turks. Flvu of the seven dropped dead before they were near the enemy , and a sixth was wounded. When the Greek ran away , a private remained , ami from behind n stone , fought the Turks for llvo hours , till he waa killed , At 7 In thu evening the Greeks' ammunition failed , the men were faint for \\ant \ of food. The retreat waa sounded anil they fell back. A second Greek force of Infantry , cavalry and field artillery was advancing by the other road meanwhile , but arrived too late by an hour. It also fell back In great dis order. The Turks now hold Penteplgadla , which might , however , bo attacked by artillery. The Greek soldiers are depressed and din courugcd. BALLARD SMITH. xirnn : < : u FOOD xon A.MMU.MTIO.V. ( Jrri-U SolillrrN at Aria Can Neither KlKht Xor IVr.l. ( Copyright , 1W7. liy Pre'n PuWlnliliiR Company. ) LONDON. April 2S. ( Now york World Ca 4 blegram Special Telegram. ) Mr. Herbert While , the correspondent of the Dally Mall with Ilio Greek forces In Eplrus , cables thu following from Patras under date of April 2C. 8 a m. : "Every one hero continues to discuss the backward movement of the Creak troops which was made on Saturday after ( hi- ) hud Buffered a reversu which was In no was discreditable , and which they might have expected to remedy without delay , Many theories have been propounded , but I believe onu of ( ho chief reasons WAS ( ho fact that ar- raiiKcmcnla for conveying ammunition and food for the soldiers wcro Inadequate to ( he needs of the situation. "I have already tel.'Kr.phcd that the 1,000 Greeks who no pliirklly maintained their petition at Penteplgadla against a force of Turks three or four times us strong , only beat a retreat whcit thulr ammunition was exhausted , whllo another division , which ap preached Penteplgadla , marched back with out having had food for twelve hours. "Unfortunately , this state of things does not appear to be confined to one solitary case. Today , for Instance , eomo Greek soldiers were In such a famished condition that they began breaking open stores In Arta to find pro visions. Under the circumstances no one will bo disposed lo blame them for helping them- wives. When ( ho Turks beat such a hasty rctrc.it last week from before Arta the Greeks had a magnificent opportunity , which has been partially thrown away. I have no doubt they might recover the ground they have lost , but a mistake of ( Ms kind leaves an unpleasant Impression behind. Here Is n melancholy Incident , which occurred yes terday : A countryman brought news that the Turks were approaching as the Grccktrooro were marching back from Phlllppladc to ward Arta. From behind a high hill on their flank the commanding officer , Colonel llot- zarls , sent two companies to Hie top of the hill to rcconndter. The soldiers ot another division approaching from the rear saw these two companies and , jumping to the conclu sion that they wore Turks , commenced firing at them , with the result that ono poor fel low was so badly wounded that he died with in a few hours , while many others weft ) wounded. "Allen Howard , an Englishman and Greek volunteer , arrived here two days before the war began and Joined hid regiment with three other English volunteers , who , 4t appears , diverted , but he himself has fought In the trinches. marched with the soldiers and borne the brunt of the campaign In company with the men ot the Sixth regiment. " RltliUKS MAICi : A UL'SIl TO USCAI'K. I'aailntiotiliint lli-lKiu-il Dnrlnu the llctri-nl from lairlixa. ( CopyrlKht , 1&97. by tlic Acix-cluUM 1'rt'FS. ) ATHENS , April 23. The correspondent of the Arsoclated presa at Larlssu , who was with the retreating Greeks after the battle of MaH , has arrived here. "When I overtook the Greek Infantry , " the correspondent telegraphs , "they were In straggling order , footsore and grimy from four d.iya In the trenches and lonp exposure to shells enough to unnerve veterans. They went along In silence , a contrast to the ordi nary chattering In the Greek ranks. The night was pitch dark and the red glare at Kutarl end Dell In the distance added to the wolrdnciw of the scene. "Later I passed batteries of artillery , mule trains , carts , wagons , crying villagers , women and children. It wns pitiable. All were hopelessly mixed. There was no at tempt at order. All arms wcro Intermingled and the confusion was completed by the shouts and rushes of llw Ex-zones and Irreg ulars In every style of outfit. Their previ ous sullenness gave place to the clamor of disappointed and dispirited men. They tor- got their weariness In wild Imprecations against their generals and other officers. The retreat became n rout. Our carriage was slowly picking Us way through-the crying women and children , and the horses , all overladen , were walking at a snail's pace or prancing with nervous fright. "Suddenly above the din of the confused masses on the road and In the adjoining fields came a roar , developing Into a fierce , sustained yell , rolling from the distant rear with lightning speed. Soon In the midst of this yell could be distinguished cries or 'the Turks are upon u ! ' "In a few minutes a dozen horsemen and as mauy riderless steeds appeared on the loft at full gallop , the men shouting with frenzy , 'Run , run. the Turks are here ! ' "Into the night air rose this agonized roar , fairly paralyzing imagination. It will re main In my memory forever. The stampede WES Immediate. The animals were lashed Into a gallop , anxl men , women and children and soldiers joined pcllmell in a mad rush , many who fell to the ground being trampled to death. Vchlclea werp overturned , mixing up bedding , furniture , ammunition , horses , donkeys , oxen and buffalos. "According to one story the horsemen n'ho so suddenly appeared and caused this fearful stampede were really Circassian cavalry which debouched from Boughaeal , but the re port U > not generally believed. "Besides our carriage , the Infantrymen ap peared with faces blanched from terror. They climbed upon the steps and we tried to keep them out. One of them thereupon leveled his rifle In our direction. But their com bined weight on the steps of one elde of the carriage overturned It , smashed it to pieces and tint London Times correspondent and mytelf were thrown out. I was pinned by the leg under broken timbers as the pande monium aiound Increased. "In a perfect Insanity of terror soldiers and Irregulars began firing their rifles In every direction. From the front and rear , from right and left , the bullets whizzed , but the'reports of the firearms were scarcely heard above the roar of human beings and the terror of the maddened animals. Even In the Shlpka pass or the hottest part of the fearful fight at Plevna I never witnessed such wild firing. The whole plain was lighted by the llashts of the rifka in the hands of the terror-stricken soldiers and peasants. "Eventually the Times correspondent and myself succeeded in getting Inside a ditch by the rcadslde , and thus proceeded slowly. In this manner we succeeded In pushing for ward for a time until wo were thrown down by n rush from behind and trampled upcn by wores of people. As I succeeded In rising to my feet , an irregular who was dashing past deliberately turned , raised his rifle to within three Inches of my head and fired. I ducked just In time , and fell to the ground , thus saving my life , "I had lost my companion In the mean while , and walked on In the ditch" already mentioned , or else plowed my way through the thick of thu stampede. "Tho mad tiring continued for fully half nn hour. At the expiration of that time buglers were heard sounding 'Cease firing , ' but It was a long time before the continuous rattle slackened. The pandemonium had spread several miles. When I returned to the road , stumbling over dead and dying animals , men and women , thu scene was terrible. The way was strewn with ammunition boxes , broken furniture , the bedding of soldiers , blanket * and tin pannlltans. The latter rat tled under the hows' feet , blankets became entangled In thorn , and the horses , frantic with alarm , galloped about among the flying crowds , many of them riderless und de serted. " IJXPIICT A CJC.VKIi.M , i\JAfJHMiXT. : (1llllNt ( for PONNPNNloil Of tilt * Illlll- roail II into I'liarNiilla. LONDON. April 2S. A 'special dispatch from Athens this evening says that n gen eral engagement between the Greeks and Turks Is expected tomorrow at Welestlnos , where the Turks have Just been defeated The town Is situated nt the junction of. the railroads from Larlssa and Pharsalla to Volo. The panic at Vole prevents revlctuallng the army. All the supplier at the Piraeus are exhausted. Provisions are also scarce at Athens , and there IB great sufferine at Petoponsus , IIi-lp Out tlu > ( irrrli Trcnxnry. PARIS , April 28.-A newspaper of this city says It learns that M. G. Avcro'f ' , the Greek millionaire who was Instrumental In reviving the Olympian games , subscribed 1,000,000 drachamas to ward a the expense of the restoration of the stadlon , and who offered the Greek government , at the out break of the trouble with Turkey , to provide the Greek army with 40,000 uniforms , has subscribed a total of 30,000,000 franca 00,000,000) ) to the war fund , Pun era \VIII I'rotrul Ilio ( ircclix. CONSTANTINOPLE , April 28. Great Britain , Russia and France have officially notified the Turkish government that they will undertake to protect the Greeks In Turkey. Three utenmern which have vailed from hero with many Greeks on boairt are returning to this country , ( Inovii Prlnci.Stiix i > ltli tlu > Army. ATHENS. April 28. The report that the king wea compelled to sign a decree recalling Prince Coitantluo : from ( he front Is un founded The crown prince will remain t the head of the army. LULL IN EPIRUS CAMPAIGN Greeks Suspend Operations in That Locality for the Tiuio Being , RALLI NOT SUMMONED TO FORM CABINET AnniitinccN Tlint lie Will llc- fralii front Interfering with the IIIreiIiia ! n ( OiitTiitloiiH lit ( In * Kit-Ill. ( CcpyrlcM , 1S07 , by Press PubllshlnK Company. ) LONDON , Aptll 28. ( New York World Cablegram Special Telegram. ) The corre spondent of the Standard at Athens sends the following : " 1 understand that the Greek cam paign In Eplrus IMS been suspended for the lime being. The king has Induced the min ister of marine to retain his ofllce for the present. "The rumor that M. Halll hail been sum moned to form a cabinet was untrue. Ac cording to an oinclal note , the king yesterday told M. Delyannis that ho would , for the future , refrain from Interfering In any way with the direction of the campaign. "Considerable excitement was caused In the city today by the presence In the tercets of a large number of reservists whom the authorities had neglected to arm. They are highly Incensed at thus being kept Idle whllo the Turks are advancing. This afternoon a strong band of them pillaged a gunsmith's shop. There were no police In sight , and the reservists completely \\recktd the shop. At the same nloment another gang pillaged two larger shops In the next trtrcct without a single arrest. The cry \\aa 'We want to go to drive the Turks out of Greece. ' "Great crowds then went to the palare square , where they overheard the ringleaders of the reservists Inciting the people to acts of violence by assuring them that there were no troops left In the palace. Among the discontented reservists the most Incr-iuvd are the Greeks from Turkey , who complain that It is absolutely useless for them to return to Turkey without arms , as they arc certain to be massacred. "I had an Interview with M. Delyannis today. He assured me that no communication hud yet been exchanged between Greece and the powers. I gathered from his remarks that Greece Is chiefly desirous of a rectifica tion of the northern frontier In accordance with the treaty , and that If this were done the government would then accept autonomy for Crete under European guaranty. " EXPLA-NATION AVAILS NOTHING. The correspondent of the Dally Telegraph at Athens sends the following : I nm at llbe'ty to nllirm that King George emphatically re pudiates all responsibility for the precipitate retreat of the army. He asserts that he re ceived a telegram from his ald-do-camp , Colonel SapounUake , asking him to allow the retreat. The king replied : "I am at Athens and cannot form an adequate Judg ment as to what should be done In Thessaly , whereas you are on the spot and acquainted with all the details , and therefore In n posi tion to act according to the circumstances of the case. Exercise your beet discretion. " Colonel Sapountsakc replied : "Iletrcat Is absolutely necessary and 1 shall take upon myself the responsibility for ordering It. " This explanation has not been made known to the public here , but oven If published It would not avail , because the politicians say that Colonel Sapountaakc was the king's fa vorite , had never distinguished himself In the army and had not the shadow of a claim to bo entrusted with the conduct of the war. It is further alleged that Colonel Latlzlpotto , who accompanied Crown Prince Constantine , Is tlll moro Incapable , and that Commodore Uemeck , commander of the fleet In Cretan waters , Is nothing but a clever courtier , whcie successor , Commodore SachtourLs , Is no better , whereas officers of undoubted talent and tried experience , like LimbIlls : , Constantlnldl and Stalkcs , were sent to Crete and Stainatolli and have not been allowed to take an active part In the operations of the fleet. For all this the king is made respon sible. It Is further urged against him that ho has virtually commanded the fleet through Prlnco George , who has only obeyed the palace orders , and thus rendered serious op erations Impossible. The correspondent further sa-s : I spent some time today among the students of a school for children of middle class families and I do not hesitate to say that the French Jacobins wcro never so radically and frankly antl-dynastlc as the Athenians are today. It would bo ungenerous to formulate In words the brutal demands of the revolu tionary program unfolded to mo today by mild mannered youth and tender maidens Former Minister Ralll told the king today that the ministry no longer enjoyed the confidence of the people or of the legis lative assembly. King George replied : "If this Is true why do you not summon parliament and elicit on explanation of opinion In that way ? ' M. Halll and the opposition seem de termined not to accept the responsibility of ofllce. Oh the other hand , the chamber will hardjy vote confidence in the existing government. Yesterday numerous disorderly outbreaks occurred at Plrcus ( port of Athens ) , The people invaded the cafes and smashed the portraits of the king. A crisis In the ministry of marine has been caused by receipt of a telegram from an officer with the eastern squadron saying : "During our four days IP Sklathos wo have been betrayer" . " The correspond-lit of the Times at Athens says : "Tho popular ferment has been partly allayed by dismissal of Constantino's staff , though the more violent section of the press still demands that the crown prince and Prlnco Nicholas be recalled. " SERIES OF GROSS BLUNDERS. The Dally News prints the following from its correspondent at Vole : "Tho fighting at Itevano began at U o'clock Saturday morn- Ing. Just before my arrival on the scene the Turkish batteries on Mount VIglo opened flro upon the Greek skirmishers at Lntoml and Tavcnia. Our batteries , commanded by Petrldls and Gargalldls , replied vigorously. This , Interspersed with sharp musketry fire , continued for more than two hours , when , upon new anil peremptory orders from head quarters , Pctrldls' battery limbered up and ictlred under a rain of shells , which fortunately , did no damage. The Infantry flro continued vigorously until 4 p. in. , when the entire force , commanded by Colonel Yannlkosta , retreated upon Kousochcro and Larlssa. The Turks , seeing this retreat , opened a hot fire upon them and seven men were wounded. Colonel Smolensk ! remained In his tent until the last and left with the rear guard. When I left the brigade at Go mi It til to push on for Larlssa , the men weie retreating In splendid order , quite un like the retreat of the other divisions , which once moro proves the value of a bravo and able commander. On the way to Larlssa I met the Second Infantry regiment retreating from Dagazl In faultiest ; order. At C p. m. wo reached Dendra , fifteen miles from Larlssa. There was no sign yet of Turks. With my glass , I could see their lines at Llgarla , but nothing further that day. "Larlsen was completely deserted In the course of the day by the Inhabitants and authorities , both civil and military. Such was the panic which had seized everybody that there wan talk of setting flro to the town before leaving It , In ordei that It mltjlij ; not fall Into thu hands of the enemy. The Inmate * of city prisons were set at liberty , and the official archives were ro. > moved. But , sad to relate , great quantities of munitions and supplies and guns might have been removed. DUE TO INCAPACITY. "I can only say now that the Greek posl- tiou on the Thessallan frontier was splendid up to Friday night ; that the light- In ) ; of the Greek troops was most brilliant , and that this position has been turned Into the present disaster and disorder by the Incapacity of the general staff and certain brigade commanders , "Tho abandonment of Aoulypsls , lorysa , Ilachovryl * ! . Meloune , ijapallavidon , Grltzovall and Arpnkt last Monday night by or.ler of Ullgado Commander Mtotrapas niul the general staff was trie first' moat fatal blunder. This gave Iho- ; TurKs command of the whole eastern half of Iht Thcssallan frontier , and enabled them to lAnrch undis turbed over Mctouna lnto > Llgarl | and Kcrad- Jollo. Had the Greek tmttprlcd on Radio- vrylsl had two days moro to operate upon Mcnexo , that stronghold must have fallen. Then the Greek shells could have brcn sent crashing Into the streets of Klr.osona. "Nevertheless , even after the deliberate and unnecessary sacrifice of these advantages the positions of the Greeks were strong enough at Bogae ! and rtavcnl to make Bias- sona unsafe. At BoRazI they had forced the Turks back for a distance of two miles and held the Inner outlet of the ptos toward Damcst. As soon as Vigil was taken they could have rushed In upon that village. The Greek trcopa could havo- stormed Vigil as early as lakt Monday , yet they wore obliged to maintain an attitude of passive dcfcnac. In conformity with the crown prince's strict orders. The storming of Vigil would doubt- Icra have cost the lives of a' couple of hundred men , yet brave soldiers told me with leers of rage In tholr eyes , as wo crouched under the entrenchments upon the height ? of Taverna , how they had been lying Idle there for days , seeing the Greek shells smashing the cnemy'p batteries In all di rections , when one bold bayonet charge across those 1,200 yards of mountain plateau would have ended the milter. Vigil would have turned Ho guns on Scompa ; Damasl would have been taken wjthout a shot , and Elassona would have been brought within eaay reach. Even at the eleventh hour on Thursday or Friday If Vigil hod been Gtormed the Turkish army nt-j-lgara would have been In prec'pltate retreat across the Melouna to save ElasNna. MIGHT HAVE HAD MATI. "Vigil , therefore. Is the second blot upon the- Greek headquarters' Btr/Uegy. / Tiie third blunder was at Mall. If the 'possession of Lospahl and Dclerla were o Important for the safety of thr Greek rirmy the former should hnvc been maintained ajul the latter should have been Etormii ] , cost what It might. Any one familiar with the hlnlory ot modern battles can recall .how desperately armleu have fought over the posecsson : of a single hamlet or knou , yet Colonel Mavrc- mlchaclls when he arrived outside of Dclerla and saw the Turks In posscrslon , re treated without firing a shot and telegraphed back that he was beaten. "When the brave commander of Lospakl signaled early In the afternooatfor reinforce ments he received Instead an order to abandon the position ; yet In the plain below the Greek army of 9,000 men , with five bat teries , had really pushed it greatly superior force of the enemy bade , -upon Llgara , and the whole brigade of relaforbuuients was In night at the very moment when retreat was decided upon. i - , "No wonder that the Greek army and the Greek nation were struck with bewilderment and consternation at this p.wful blundcrln for , even If we admit the , i-scesslty of a re treat , It could have been cxicuteO In a man lier to save both the honor odtho Greek army and the homes of the Thcflcslian population. A front could have bcon madjj at-Kasslacker and when that petition .Iwcame untenable the army could have fallen back ilowly upon Lar'f a , thus giving tlmo. . for-the .Inhabitants of Tyrnavos and Larlssa andJthc surrounding villages tq make their arrangements. In stead .of tha't these poor villagers land towns people fled from their homos , abandoning a large proportion even ot the.lr portable g'oods. There can be no shadow eq-t upon the gal lantry and fighting pf the ' , , 'ceAc .officers and men In this painful crlnls1 , ; ye 'Greek ' soldier Is undeniably ubrave , InjfjllK'ent , abstemious and enduring. His sliQi li-omlngs In. dis cipline and drill are dup. t * theneui.icou's ( ' system of political meiMIIng , 'which haX cor rupted everything In Grec vUhe ' > ' 'arrriy' not excepted. < "Fault of present disaster imust be laid entirely at the" door of thpi.gerieral staff , un- 1(63 it bo part of a larger political coinbhia- tlon of which we arc as , ycL ( Ignorant , in which case the responsibility inust be sought for at Athens. The general .staff Is by far tho-jveakcjt point In the Greek army , for no erlo\is work has been done since the fall of King Otho to build up a corps of trained staff ofllccrs. Until such measures be taken Greece can never attain suchsuccors , ns her gallant soldiers deserve , 'and very nearly achieved this time In spite of their leaders. As legards the general Ituitlon there can bo no doubt that the Greek nation will ca' to strict account all those responsible for this sad raverso to Its brightest hopes , " The chance of the Greek forces making further stand grows woaiter In view of tlila morning's dispatches , which' , show that In Eplrus they steadily lose ground. The center of Interest IB now largely shifted to European ehanccrlcu and the Dally News Paris corre spondent siys that Ilanotftux urged the Turkish ambassador today tondvlse the sul tan to hold out the olivp brqnch to Greece , for If the Turkish troops went farther the consequences would bo Incalculable. Franco would have to comq.forward as the defender of the Christian tause , which Is held all over Europe to bv the , cause of civil ization. Turkey would have Ihe mrst cause of regret of the Intcrventlon.of the powers to prevent revolutionary disaster In the Levant. If they go there to Interfere It would not be to prop up the. Ottoman em pire , hut to overthrow the present dynasty. I1ALLAIID SMITH. iil ; I3 TIII3 1'KOI'I.B TO Illi CALM. OpHOMUIflH ICllltl | < 'H iHHIlj- IIII AflllfL-NM to tin * Pnpiilnrc. ATHENS , April 28. The opposition deputies have Issued the following address to the people ; * Fellow Citizens In the Critical period through which the country | s passing , summoning moning- the Chamber Is necessary. The opposition believes- to \ > a jts duty to ad dress to nil citizens u recommendation und u request to do nil In their powur tj con tribute to the maintenance of order , which Is Indispensable , not only for the safety of all , but because it constitutes nn Indispensa ble element for safeguarding the honor nnd rights of the nation. Let usiot forget that tint enemy IH treading the neil of our eountry tinil that ournrmy la confronting It. At such a moment unyone' attempting to disturb order would bo nothing but an nlly of the Turks , Th's ' address Is signed , by jail the opposi tion depuros ! now In Alheqs , Special trains have been "laced at the dis posal of the provincial dfjiujim In order to enable them to arrive In Ttlrno to take part In the extraordinary session of the leglolatlve assembly , ' , .V The French minister here 'ilrP. Abbourre , has telegraphed for the French wa'r ship Latoucho Tovcllo to enter ttifc Piraeus. The merchants on Hermes strcctijlmve organized a private guard to protect their stores and patrols have been placed iuthe streets near the Dotile. / jf. The address of thoopposition deputies , however , had a calming ctfeejt ion the people and a better feeling now prevails here and there la little probability noyy-of a dynastic crisis. ( i For want of a quorum extraordinary session of the Legislative Assembly haa been further postponed. The city Is now quiet. The Ilrltlsh minister here , E.i II. Egerton , paid a long vlalt to the < klnyesterday , and the newspapers connect tli $ Incident with the possibility of Intervention by Great Britain In tno war between Turkey nnd Greece. CirccU-x AVI11 \ < H H . CONSTANTINOPLE. April 28. It Is now believed the Greeks probably will not be cupelled from thoTurkish' empire at the expiration of the fortnight's notice begin ning on Saturday , April 10 , the day the Turkish troops were ordered to cross the frontier. Among the reasons for refrain ing from their expulsion Is the fact that the Turkish government has not the means to expel BO many people from the country , i\rKi-iui-nl : at Salonika SALON10A , April 28 , The people hero have become calmer and the apprehension of an attack upon the part of the Greek fleet Is dying away. I'rrfvct Or lr i at Jiuilna , CONSTANTINOPLE , April 28. The gov ernor of Janina , province of Bplruu , Ule- grcpbt that perfect order prevails In that town. i DEBOE IS CHOSEN SENATOR Wins in the Contest Where Iluntor Wndo rt Complete Failure END OF A LONG STRUGGLE IN KENTUCKY anil Cutil llciancralH Unlit it . .liitillccVlnn Ilic ItfHiilt IN .Mimnmeeil Itltieklniru Much Il.iniM > i l > ited. FHANKFOHT , Ky. , April 28. Governor Hradley hns written out the certificate of election for Hon. W. J. Deboe of Crlttcndcn county as the Junior senator from Kentucky to succeed Hon. J. C. S. lilackburn , whose term expired March 4. Senator Deboo will be In hlc scat In the senate Monday next. The fate of the famous struggle which ex tended over two legislative sessions will go Into history as the most memorable Ken tucky has ever known. Dr. Hunter came here six weeks ago with a republican ma jority In the legislature , with a clean ma jority of thosa republicans staunchly for him and the additional backing of the national and otato party organizations , but circum stances were against him nnd the lightning today struck Dehoc cu the 112th ballot. llppubtlccn caucuses , Informal , Irregular and Impromptu , were held from C o'clock jestcrday evening until after daylight this mornlni ; . The Hunter devotees \\ere workIng - Ing like beavers for Peboc and work was also being done by Governor Uradlcy and his lieutenants. The arrival of John W. Ycrkcs natleual coiimltteeman for Kentucky , lest night , and who has stood off as long ss It \\ac n factional fight , emphsized the report lliat It was at last a party fight. From last night the republicans announced that there wiis not the faintest possibility ot Deboe'B election being delayed longer than today. When the last train was In this morning the republican leaders announced that all of the seventy-one republicans would IIP en hand ; that Deboe would be absent and that ho was sure to be elected by seventy-one votes. It looked this way to the nearly despairing Illackburn democrats and the gold democrats. THE BALLOTING. When the legislature convened nil the re publicans In the senate except Debnc answered "present. " So did all the gold democrats except Park Smith. The gold democrats In the house also answered prtasnt , with but one exception. There were no missing republicans In the house. The chair announced eighty-one present and ordered the roll call for the sixtieth ballot of the session , and the 112th of the struggle. Gold democrats voted for Martin with but few exceptions. There were 135 present and sixty eight would elect. There was applause when Lleberth voted for the nominee. Nor man ulco voted , for Deboe. When the sixty- eighth vote was passed the president could not quell the cheers. The Blackburn men- asked for a call of the absentees and they voted solidly for their man. Henry Martin voted too. The ballot stood : Deboe , 71 ; Blackburn , CO ; Martin , 13 ; Stone , 1. Lyklns was not present , nor was Ogllvle. Governor IJradley was present. The wild s < ; cne that . .followed could not be quieted. There was no chance .to ask the victor to come forward and nmko'a speech. Tne"cheer- Ing and demonstrations ! " worn' ended 'by 'tlib ' president putting a motion and declaring the afscmbly adjourned sine dlo. Deboe can never bo charged with using money In hla brief , victorious race. He and his friends are too poor to give a banquet. He ha ? received hundreds of telegrams of congratulation thh afternoon and tonight and Is already besieged by men for federal posi tions In Kentucky. COMPLEXION OR THE SENATE. WASHINGTON. April 2S. The election of Dcbce In Kentucky does not change the political complexion cf the senate , but on some party question might glvo the repub licans a majority If Senator Kyle of South Dakota voted with them , together with the vote of the vice president. The election of Deboe makes the total membership of the senate eishty-etght , composed of forty-three republicans , thirty-three democrats and twelve populists and silver republicans. With Kyle , the republicans would have forty four , x tie , and with the vice pj-ealdent , n majority of 1. It la believed , however , that In case a rty vote was Imminent or probable , that in election would occur in Florida , leaving the senate standing as before Deboe'p elec tion. BcalileF , a party vote would mean a long debate , giving the Florida democrats time to get tcgetlier. \VIMJUI' OF GHAI\T CKl.KllH ATION. llccrpt Ion ( Jlvc-ii ill ( In * Wnlilorf to Naval OlilciTH. NEW YORK. April 28. The closing exer cises of the Grant monument ceremonies took place tonight In the form of a reception In the Waldorf hotel to the naval onieora of the foreign war vessels and thoixs of the United States. Nearly 1,500 Invitations had been Issued and the spacious chambers , salons lens and corridors of the hotel were thronged with men and women in > handsome toilets. Both ball rooms were thrown open to the guests at the reception. Mayor Strong , rep resenting the city , received with Mrs. Strong. They wcro assisted by Ellhu Root , Mrs. Horace Porter , Mrs. Henry E. Erbcn , Mrs , Parke Benjamin , Mrs. William C. Whitney , Mrs. Gcorgo J , Gould and others. KOl'R ' I.IVKS LOST IX A KIHR. U'niniin TJirnwH Ili-r Clillilrcii Onl ( if a AVI 11 ( I n iv. NEW YORK , April 28. Four persons lost their lives In e flro at 1728 Third uvenuo , Brooklyn , early today. The dead are : MRS. CELIA BARNETT nnd her two children , aged 3 and C years. SIRS. JOHN NEWELL , aged 39. Before she was suffocated , Mrs. Barnctt threw her two children out of the window Into the street. The Injuries they received resulted In their death soon afterward. Triple FHF.SNO , Cul. . April 2.S.-A triple tragedy wns enacted today nt lied Hands , a funning settlement thirty miles distant from here. AH n , result Mrs. John Qmill nnd her daugh ter , Lulu , are dying anil their assailant. Jiune.H Brooks , IH ( lend. lirooky was formerly employed an u laborer on Quail's ranch , but was discharged for persistently making love to Mian Lulu , much to her annoyance. Brooks appeared nt Quall'H to day armed with a Hbotgun. He flhot the girl and her mother. Brooks left the house after Hotting1 lire to it. Ho then went to a neighboring barn , to which he et lire , went Inside und way burned to death. I.nlmr OruaiilxiitloMM at Oulx. WASHINGTON. April 2S.-Tlio general oxecuilvo board of the KniKlits of Labor to day formally declared war against the American Federation of Labor on account of the action of the National Urewery Workers' union , an affiliated body of the American Federation of Labor , which la ac cused of endeavoring to wrong the members of the llonheater Brewery workers' local assembly of the KnlghU of Labor. filVt AUIJI'II IM'IIVC III AllHflll'C. ANN A'HUOR , Mich. , April 2S.-The Hoard of Uetcnls of the University of Michigan today gnve President Angell u leave of ribfcrice until October 1 , ISiv It Is hoped that the president can finish hla mltmlon In Turkey before Unit tlino and then can return to resume his work here No no tion wan luken toward thu appointment of Ur. Angell's temporary successor. -k ConllaiicM la Florida. TALLAHASSEE , Fla. , April 28. Balloting for United States tenator today resulted : Call. 30 ; Chlploy , 24 ; iUney 18 ; Hooker , it ; Burford. C ; scattering. 3 ; total , S3 , No change or aecoad ballpt , r.viox i\riKir liii-iinic fur tilt- Year ( gKt N a llu- crciiMc of -yVnt BOSTON. April 2S. Th gllial meeting of the Union Pacific rn\\fffffaa \ \ to have been held here today , b H&thc absence of a quorum It was te-ncd for one week. j f The annual report. wlJ Ris distributed to the stockholders. slBthat the pas senger earnings lticrcnB.r > OI , whllo the freight movement shipn / Increase of $521,1114 for thryrar. . tflHVr ° ls- however , a decrease of $30,024 In value of material on hand and a decrease In Interest on bonds of JSS.G.IS. The amount withheld for trans portation services nnd carried to the credit of the sinking fund under the Thurman act Increased $553,740. Cash paid by the com pany was $1.421.714. Interest collected on bonds held In sinking funds $6,055,259 , an Increase of $1.974,1)115 ) over 18)5 ! ) ; total In crease $1,748,736. A deficit on the system Increased $207SOO , and the total Income shows a decrease of $747,0112. The Oregon Short line was operated for the year at a deficit of $548,243. as against $558,242. The coal company shows a deficit of $10,2CC. IIOCIC ISLAM ) HACKS A IMti .SfltKMi : . I'roiiiiNCN to llullil TliroiiKli < < > < " ' ' ( itiir of California. DENVER , April 2.S. A special to the Re publican from Santa Fe , N. M. , says : Unless nil signs are at fault the Rock Island Is back of the biggest railway project the pouthwcst has known In years , nnd proposes to hove n line from the Missouri river via El Paso to Topolobampo bay on the Gulf of California In a comparatively short time. The Rock Island Is hauling In steel rails and tics to Liberal , Kan. , preparatory to extending Its Hue southwest to Kl Paso , and now It Is asserted upon authority that the Rock Island is building the Cerrlllltos road out of Kl Paso , which will connect with Colonel A. K. Owen's road from TopDlobampo , concessions for which have Just been granted by the Mexican goveinmcnt. The route to Now Mexico Is from Roswell to Anarlllo , Tex. , over which O. E. Faulkner , of the Pecos Valley road Is now making n trip on horse back , accompanied by a representative of the Farmers' Loan nnd Trust company. CHICAGO , April 28. The general agents of the Rock Island road deny the story sent out from Santa Fo. N. M. , that the road In contemplating the building of a line from the Missouri river via El Paso , through to the gulf of California. CIUIISTIAX I3XIIKAVOII HATHH. Cooil Only ThroiiKli SIlMMiuirl Ulvor Cati-ways on Outward Trip. CHICAGO , April 2S. The Western roado have agreed and the Southern Pacific has as sented to the proposition that all the business of the Christian Endeavor convention at San Francisco shall bo routed through the Mlsioml river gateways. No reduced rates will be allowed tl-rough any other gateways , and In going to San Francisco any delegate to the convention taking any other route than through the Missouri river gatewayo will be compelled to pay full fare. In re turning , however , the tickets will be good at Missouri river gateways or through the northern gateways and via St. Paul. The tickets will be sold at X25 for the trip via the Missouri river gateway and $32.50 via St. Paul. Agreement Antony Southern ItnailN. WASHINGTON. April 28. Representatives of leading railroads of .the south met here today and concluded trie formation of a new passenger traffic association anil elected offi cers for the ensuing year. The articles of association were tentatively formed at a recent meeting at Atlanta , subject to the concurrence of four absent members. These members were present today , and after some minor changes In the articles they were formally adopted. ILLINOIS is uuiiiT ix J.I.M : . .Sci.atc VotcN ( * . - , ( > , OIIO for DlNilily at TraiiNiulSNlNNliipl IO\i ] < > Hlllon. SPRINGFIELD , 111 , , Aa > rll 28. The bill appropriating $50,000 for the participation of Illinois in the Transmlsslsslppl and Interna tional Exposition , to he held at Omaha In 1898 , was pasbcd by the senate today. COM ) coi.v is coixc : TO i Start of Movement Which t'Minlly Oc- ( MirH ThlM Time of the Var. . NEW YORK , April 2S. Of the ? 1,500- 000 gold for Europe $1,000,000 was with- dri\\n by Lazard Frcres and ? 500,000 by Klddcr , Peabody & Co. of Boston. Both shipments go by the Normannla tomor row. It Is understood that the Boston house sends Its gold to Germany. Both with drawals were made In regular form by pres entation of treasury notes to the sub- treasury. At the banking house of Lazard Freres It was stated to a representative of the Associ ated press that the shipment was made In the regular order of business to liquidate In debtedness and was not a purchase of golden on an order from Europe , as was sa'ld of the shipment of $1,000,000 ordered Saturday. Lazard Freres' representative said further that It was not unlikely that further nhlp- ments of the same description would bo made by them. Withdrawals of gold coin Tor shipment are also In prospect by other liouscf ) for shipment by next Saturday'n steamer. These shipments arn the result of the lilt-solution of a tacit agreement among Foreign bankers not to thl ] > gold until ster ling exchange should rlbf to the basis of H.88 % for demand sterling , actual rates. Demand sterling Is sold today at $1.S7- J as 1 result of the dissolution of the agreement. The shipments so far this week amount to (2,477,000 ( , and It Is now generally felt that : hls Is the Inauguration of a regular gold export movement which Is usual at this time of year and which has already been deferred several weeks beyond the normal by the icavy exports of merchandise. It Is likely that the export of gold would have been lefcrr-Jd seme time longer had It not been for the extraordinary demand for the metal made on Lcndon by Austria and Japan. MfthoillHt HlHliOiH | Mri'l. PUOVIDENOK , II. I. , April 2S.-Thp semi- tinnnul meeting the the bishops of the Meth odist Episcopal church was opened ut the Matowson Methodist Episcopal church to- lay. The mec-tlng-H are being held behind closed doors. Thoco present artnislioim : Thomas llowmun , St. Louis ; It. S , Fouler , Boston ; H. M. Morrlll , Chicago ; 13. O. An- IrewH New York ; H. W. Warren , I'nlver- Hlty I'nrk , Colo. ; C. I ) . Fous , Philadelphia : I. F. Ilurnt , Washington ; W. X. Nlnde , De troit ; L. I ) . Waidcri , Cincinnati ; W. F. Mn- filleu. Hoston ; G. H. Fowler , Buffalo ; 1 > . L. Vincent , Topeka , Kan. ; L. N. Fltxgorald , St. Louis ; J. 1' . Newmrin , San Francisco ; C. C. McC'abc. Fort Worth , Texas ; Kurl Cranston , Portland , Ore. Two Klri'iiu-u LiiHt , NEWPORT NEWS , Va. . April 2S.-Thero s no doubt that Elijah MnnderHon nnd Wll- lam I'axton , the two colored firemen on the tugboat Wanderer , which was destroyed In yesterday's conflagration , weru lost , rm they mvo not bci-n seen wince. They jumped overboard when the tug wan burning. M ( > VI-IIII-IIN of Ocrim V't-NHclw April iiH. At Now York Arrlved-Munohen , from Bremen ; Anchorlu , from Cl.iHgow. At Rotterdam -Arrived Miiiimlnm , from Now York. fcjallcd Amsterdam , for Now York. At Southampton Sailed Havel , from Hre- men , for New York. At New York Arrlveil Majestic , from Liverpool. Balled Westernlnnd , for Ant werp. At London Arrived .MuHHuclmnettH , from N'ew York. At Copenhagen Arrived Thlngvalla , from ts'ew York. At Liverpool Sailed Germanic , for New York ; Ithlnelaml. for Philadelphia. , At I'hlludclphla-Halled-Pennland , for Liverpool. At Marseilles ArrlvrdOlympic from New York At Cherbourg Arrived Spree , from New DROWNED BY DOZENS Frightful Loss of Life iu a Flood nt Quthrio , Oklahoma , CITY IS SWEPT BY DESTRUCTIVE FLOOD Wall of Water Several Foot High Carries All Before it , IMPOSSIBLE TO COMPUTE DZATH ROLL No Time Given to Escape from the Rapidly Rising River. FIVE WARDS OF THc TOM SUBMERGED HI HOMO HUN a Double Vlxllatlnu liyt AVtiul anil Ktiiuil Oklahoma U .Vima. . ViiNt fjL-a < ) Wat IT. OUTimiK. Okl. , April 28. Pop miles to night the Canadian valley Is a'dreary wnsto and her people are o'vcrcast .with gloom. At sunrlso this morning a mighty wall of water , from six to eight feet high mid a mlle wide , broke upon West Guthrlo with out warning , crushing houses , swooping away property ami drowning people hy the score. Uvery movable thing was swept bc- fore the wave , which passed un into the valley with resistless force , wreaking ter- rlblo destruction to life and property whor- cvor It tonclietl. Dozens of human lives are known to ho sacrificed , how many may not bo known for .weeks . , hundrvils of houses were wrecked In the twinkling of an eye , for miles farms were completely ruined , bridges and tracks wcro washed out , anil rallWi-y tralllc In every direction Is left at a Htandstlll. The most complete chaos has prevailed all day. The efforts of rescuing parties have In many cases proven In , vain. .Many people floated down stream before they could bis reached , and their fate Is unknown ; others will pabs the night In trees In midstream or perched on housetops. It Is Impossible 'to cs-tlinate the dead. The property loss Is placed at something near a million dollars. Fully two-thirds of the victims were col- orevl people , Business lias been suspended all day In Guthrle , the stores and banks be ing closed. As thorough organization for re lief as Is possible ! has been made , but nil aid has been necessarily retarded by the confused condition of things. It will bo Impossible to explore -the houses until the water shall subside , as many of them are submerged. As darkness gathered over the scene many overturned houses could bo socn far out In the Hood , but it could not bo learned whether .their . occupants escaped. The river la thirty feet above KB ordinary level. CAUSED 11V A CLOUDBURST. A heavy rain began falling this afternoon. A threatening hank of clouds , came up from the northwest and many persons lied to their toruado cellars , fearing that another \vir.J disaster was upon them. Luc'.tily , how ever , the damage was'slight. The flcod Is supposed to have been caupcil by a cloudburst , supplemented hy heavy rains. The Cottonwool ! river , ordinarily a small stream that winds between steep banks In West Outhrlo , was bankftil from n heavy rain yesterday and last night , but no alarm had been felt , as the river had been rising gradually during the night , About 0 o'clock , however , water from a cloudburst above hail added to those already nearly up to the level of the high banks and the Hood \viui sweeping through Weal Guthrle , a section populated , mostly by colored people. Persons who saw the first wall of water say it was about eighteen Inches high , spreading entirely across the valley. There was no water In front of It , save that In the river's channel. The first wave was followed by others In quick succession until the whole ( swelled Intd a bank of water from fix to eight feet high. Many had already begun currying their house hold goods tvi a place of safety , hut few hail made more than one trip before they wcro obliged to lleo before a resistless torrent which none could hope to stay. The main supply pipe of the water works burst where It crossed the Cottonwood In the southern part of the city , and all the water In the reservlors poured Into the river. CAUGHT BY TUB WAVE. In the southwestern part of the city * long arm of land Is formed hy the winding of the river. Om this land lived hundredn of negroes. Durlng thi ) night the hrldgo leading across the river to the nnln section had been swept away. The people were ab sorbed In watching the rising waters this morning , when the flooda from the reservoirs came down In a solid wall and cut across the arm of land near the main land , cutting off the peopln from escape. They fled from thclp homes to the higher portions of the newly formed Island , In half an hour the moun tain of water had done Is work and practic ally spent Itself. The ulr became hideous with the crashing of houses and the cries for help of the un fortunates. When the first ehock of the dis aster was over the more fortunate on tho. Island Iminircdlatcly began to help these nearest them , whllo across In Guthrlo prompt steps were taken at rescue. The houses , barim and other effect * began to drift down stream , each freighted with one or moro human beings : bo4ts or rafts fcliot out hero and there from the shore and desperate ef forts were made to rescue the peoplo. Im provised rafts were quickly thrown together and started out Into the wild stream. lio- fore many of them had been propelled far from shore , they were twisted and broken by the waters , and the would-bo rescuers thrown into the sticnm. Half a dozen , icscucrs were drowned , even before those they had tried to wave had been reached. Gus I'latt , business manager of the Guthrln Leader , and George Willis , a merchant tailor , Bwam the river at the risk of their lives mid secured a boat , by which a number of per sons were saved. MANY DIIOWN. A negro woman , with u babe In her arms , desperately tried to steady herself In a tree top , calling the while for help , fiho grew weak , and the buhy slipped Into the water and was drowned. She was finally rescued and said her family of nix had succumbed , A woman , wading from homo , with her baby on her head , was seen to go under , and a man , swimming the channel to reach four women and a buby In a tree , wus carried down Htream. Two women and a child wcro carried away on a bridge further down Htreum , and one man and two women In plain sight of shore were on a house roof whim It went to pieces. They all perished , An old negro woman wus Been riding a hoUEfi top , The building noon turned over , and she was drowned. Three men , Walter Old , Van Duicn anil Eugene Gill , sought to rescue an old man from a tree. Their raft struck an over hanging tree , and they hurely saved thorn- Helves by clambering Into another tree. They were finally rescued on ' a rope sent to them by means of a shu'tgim and cord. Two men secured a small bternwhecl pleas ure boat and started to the rescue of a half dozen men and women lodged In u tree , The persons were rescued amid the cliecru of the spectators. The. cable holding th craft finally broke , and It was carried down the stream , but ultimately landed safely , NARROW KSC'AJ'U Adjutant General Jaimuon of the terrltor- J.-l mililln narrowly escaped with hln family. He nan forced to wade and lead hlo her with his family In the buggy , John iloU ,