PART 1. THE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE.PAGES 1 TO 8.
ESTABLISHED JTJ E 10 , 3871. OMAHA , SUNDAY MO11NING , APBIL 25 , 1807 TWENTY PAGES. SlNGllKoi'Y CENTS.
IRISH WILL SOT SING
Decline to Join in "God Save the Queen"
in Commons.
VICTORIA NOT POPULAR IN IRELAND
Her Neglect of that Portion of Her Ecalm
is MarkcJ.
HOW TO ADDRESS COLONEL JOHN HAY
Miss Nancys of the London Press in a
Wonilorful Turmoil.
SALISBURY COMING IN FOR CRITICISM
Tur > PniKTX It.Kin lo Conuiliilii llc-
CMIIINC Ui - Pi-einlor MIIRITX
the Hlvorit lit ThlH
Crlllonl Time.
( Cop ) rlglit. 1W7 , by Press Publishing Company. )
LONDON , April 24. ( New York World
Cablegram Special Telegram ) -Followlng
the example of the Canadian Provincial As
sembly , a movement Is being started on the
lory side of the House of Commons to com
memorate the queen's record lelgn by sing
ing "God Save the Quceu" In the House
of Commons on. her majesty's birthday. This
would be , of course , n startling Innovation ,
but the unique character of the occasion
has been held to warrant It. Appeals , both
public and private , have been made to the
Irish members to bury the hatchet for once
and Join In thin demonstration. They have ,
however , steadfastly refused to take any part
In It , and If they do not actually raise a
counter demonstration by responding with
"God Save Ireland , " they will at any rate
testify theii disapproval by withdrawing In
a body from the house. In these clicum-
stances the policy of pcrslttlng In such a
demonstiatlon Is much questioned , as It
would only accentuate the fact that , us far
as Ireland Is concerned , the queen Is In
tensely unpopular , and that her iccord-rclgn
finds that countiy more disaffected than at
her accession. Even it her neglect of the
sister country did not show It , there Is a
well founded belief that the queen dislikes
Ireland nnd the Irish. Her Intense super
stition cniiECs her to fancy that whenever
any member of her family visits Ireland a
stroke of 111 luck follows. She has taken
good care herself not to tempt fate In
that way , and she has been In Ireland only
twlco In tlxty years.
A piofoundly painful sensation was caused
In London this morning by the reported sud
den death of the duchess of Yqrk , who Is
dally expecting her accouchement at York
Cottage , Sandilngham. The origin of the
canard Is unknown , but It brought a rush of
Inqulrlcti to Marlboiougu house , where It
v\as dcclaicd to be groundless , Tbo duchess
Is , possibly , the most popular member of
tbo rbyaPfanilljvand her death .would prob
ably have put an end to the contemplated
jubilee celebration. ,
CALL HIM JOHN.
A controversy has been started In the
public press here as to the correct st > Io of
addressing our new ambassador , who , Mr.
Astor's paper declares , should bo called
"lion. " John Hay. Mr. Lulrd Clowes wrltca
to point out that the only American en
titled to prefix "Hon. " Is the lieutenant gov-
cwor of Massachusetts , while several other
authorities combine In correcting the Pall
Mall Ga/cttc , showing that Colonel Hay
should bo entitled to "excellency , " By the
way , the tioublo at Washington over Sir
Jullen Paurcefoto's cl.ilm to precedence has
provoked Illtlo comment hcie , except In a
tow of tlio "Jingo" papers , who scent In It
a fresh di'Elro on the part of Arneilcanu to
humiliate England.
The hctback of the Turkish army has
caused Immense elation among the Greek
sympathlzcro hero , and the hope Is widely
expiessed that the llttlo nation may after
all hold Its own against Its big opponent.
Hut In military circles It Is recognized that
unless Iho Oieck armj can strike a deci
sive blow Immediately the airlval of fur
ther TuikUh resoncs will place the result
bcjond doubt. The opinion Is strong hero
that Lord Sallsbuiy bliould force the pow
ers to Intelvene now , while succes-J Is with
Gieece , In ordci to save her from the horrors
rors of a Turkish conquest and prolonged
misery of paying a heavy wnr Indemnity.
Hut Lord Sallbbuiy Is still on the Rlvleia ,
entirely out of touch with public sentiment
hele , while all the other ministers aie
touring or golfing , or Indulging In some
other iccicatlon away In the country.
SALISUURY SHOULD RETURN.
Conclusive proof that dissatisfaction Is
beginning to bo felt by the toilca them-
si'lvcs at the culpable liiortiu'cs of the gov-
einmcnt Is afToidcd l > > the comments now
dally made In the mlnlHtt'ilul prros on Lord
Salisbuiy'H absence from England. When
thlb question was lalscd In the House of
Commons n few dajs before adjournment
for Mio Caster vacation , Mr. Ilalfoud did
iiot even condiBcend to icply , but now the
tory Standard Is demanding ( he Instant re
turn of Lord Salltfbmy because of the bad
Impression cicntcd alnoail by his appar
ent carelessness about the situation and the
diplomatic ilclajs and oppoitunlllcs wasted
by. the time occupied In communicating
with him. The tolrcraph Is useless to Luul
Salltibuiy for icall ) Important mattris , as
It would not bo safe to scud confidential dis
patches , oven In cipher , over the Trench
vires. Thcicforo dispatches have to be
sent lo him twlco a iln > by the queen's
messengeis , causing ilclujs which undoubt
edly have hampcied the effective action of
England In the too changing phases bf the
great dllllculty ,
The superseding of Edhcm Pasha and the
obvioim alarm at Constantinople hare
aroused the suspicion Unit presd dispatches
from the correspondents with the Turkish
forces have been nubjcct to so ilgprous n
censorship as to convey n false Impression
of the real state of affairs , As It la Im
possible to vend fiom Tmkc ) , even lu nor
mal times , a cable dlspatih containing any
thing distasteful to the nulhorltlca , Iho
censorship now Is certain to bo even moro
sovi'io. U la noteworthy , too , that while
all the conespondcnts with the Greek army
are enthusiastic partisans , those with the
Turks are very icstralncd In their commen
dation. 1IALLARI ) SMITH.
To ANMiNfcljuilc Iliimlirrl.
HOMO , April 21. The Oplono states that
iv plot V.RS III existence onjirll 1C ( o ast.is-
slnnto King Humbeit , aii'l lint a man named
( iiillnl , a friend of AuUrlto , wlio atte < < kcd
Iho king on Ttiuibday lust , ban been 4-
ICktCd ,
i ( jr.sr.n 1,1:1 :
, . . . , IVHUVIMS
AN ! < H for tillItHrimr of JUKIDIIIIIIIM ,
n NntlAiof > < MV OrlcniiM.
( CcpjrlRht , 1KJ7 , by I'rcm PublliOilnR Company )
HAVANA ( via Key West ) , April 24. ( New-
York World Cablegram Special Telegram. )
Jc o Dumas , a native of New Orleans and
ft resident of Havana , has been arrested be
cause of letters found In the possession of
Dr. Dumas , his brother , of the Insurgent
army. General Leo lies asked for his re
lease. The doctor U a French citizen He
WBH carrjlng Spanish wounded Into the In
surgents' hospital and when the Insurgents
wanted to 1.111 lAem he plumed end saved
their lives. Ho thci. arranncd to surrender
the wounded to General Voldro and did so ,
but on hla return he was ambushed by Valdea
and badly wounded. The Spanish soldiers
iccognlzcd him and nald , "Thla Is the man
who cuicd our companions ; let's let him BO. "
The captain said "No , we'll lake him In ,
but our chiefs will tec that justice Is done. "
The doctor was promptly tried and sen
tenced to bo shot. It Is understood here that
Major SandovaPs mission to the United
Slate * Is to lay before President McKlnley
papers that were captured with Rivera prov
ing connection of the New York junta with
the expcdltlona of arms and men that have
been sent to Cu'iu with a view to the arrest
of the members of the junta.
THOMAS G. ALVORD , JR.
Dinvns 'inr.M TO IIISIUT.
.Sniiulxli Solilln-N < ! \ -r to Ilie I -
HiiruculM In "ifum ! " '
( Copjrlsht , W97. by Prera Publlihlnc Company )
HAVANA , ( by Way of Key West ) , April
21. ( New Yoik World Cablegram Special
Telegram ) Hunger Is driving Spanish sol
diers Into the Insut gent ranks. A World
courier from Placctas brings the news from
thoioughly reliable souices. Troops bave
to bo sent dally from the front into Sanctl
Splrltus for provlslors. Last week fourteen
Foldlers of General Luque'fl column seized
the chance to Join the Insurgents. Soon
afterwaid twcntj-one men of the battalion
of Tarlfa deserted. Several of the latter
wern recapturoili and brought to Sanctl Splr-
llus In cords to be shot.
The Insurgents are gathering a strong
force In ( Havana province. On Wednesday
the Alcalda at Guancbacao notified Colonel
Tejerlzo , commanding the town , that General
Castillo was at Norla. three miles away , with
5,000 men. Troops were .Immediately sent
there.
A large number of Spanish soldiers are
reported moving toward Gulnes and I3ata-
bano. General Castillo is reported to have
defeated the battalion San Qulntln , near
Managua , killing and wounding eighty-three
of the troops. I THOMAS G. ALVORD.
GIVES 1'iturnitnNcn TO CMJI.AMJ.
Cniuiiln'H Jx'tv TiirllT OlforN IliMalln-
llnil to till < 'il StntuH.
OTTAWA , One. , April 24. Tl.c new tariff
announced by the government will hit the
United Strict pretty hard. In that regard
It Is popular here , but doubly so on account
of the preference It makes in favor of Brit
ish goods. These preferential tcims for
Great Britain and other countries disposed
to receive Canadian products on favorable
rates , the finance minister explained In Par
liament , would be In the form of reductions
from , the , generalJUt ofvonecl h.lh JOT the
flrst jeer , and after that period they would
bo one-quarter of the rates In the general
tariff. These reductions would apply to
all schedules except those Imposing duties
intended for revenue on such articles aa
wines , tobacco , cigars and cigarettes
s OF ionic it > XOT UIAI > .
\i > Truth In ( InItti 1 Sent Out from
I.oniloil.
LONDON , April 24 Thcro Is no truth In
the report that the duchess of York Is dead.
The press association this morning an
nounces that a rumor was lu circulation that
the duchess of York , vvlfo of the heir
presumptive to the throne , died at Saudi Ins-
ham house at 3 o'clock this morning during
confllnemcnt. An Investigation of the report
showed It was without foundation. Inquiries
made at Sandilngham elicited the state
ment that the duchess was quite well and It
Is understood that thealairnlng rumor which
spread all over London originated yesterday
In the announcement of the death of the
dottagcr duchess of Bedford.
\\Vulth Could Not S aHim. .
GUADALAJARA , Alex. , April 24. Jose S.
Gutierrez was legally shot here for the mur
der of his brother-in-law , Jcse Bobadllla , a
millionaire merchant of this city. The crlmo
was committed three > cars ago and created
a stir throughout Mexico , owing to the
wealth nnd prominence of the parties con
cerned. Gutierrez made a long and desperate
legal fight , but his guilt was clearly shown
and ho was bcntenccd to pay the Jull penalty.
Ho met his death without any outward signs
ef fear ,
Sluili nf I'ri-Hln l > niiKi > rouhl > III.
LONDON , April 21 , A dispatch to the Ex
change Telegraph company fiom Paris tuys
the shah of Persia , Muz.ifer Ed Din , Is
alaimlngly III. Mu/afvr Ed Din was born
March 23 , 1853 , and succeeded his father ,
who was assassinated on May 1 , isoo.
Miuafcr Ed Din Is the second eon of the late
shah.
IMIifiu I'liNlni Iti-iiofU'il lt. , ill.
LONDON , April 24. A special dispatch
from Athena sajs It Is lumorcd there that
Edhem Pasha , the Turkish cummandcr-ln.
chief , has succumbed to n wound which ho
received in the recenl llghllng with the
Giccks In the Mllouiu pass.
l Dull ut l.oiiiliin.
LONDON , April 24. The Block market
ruled dull and pi Ices varied llttlo all day ,
Owing to the Inactivity of operators trading
was gcnorall ) light.
Wlli'Kii : > H\ A CVCI.OM3.
Omcr , Mich. , strin-U
liy n Ulnd , Tlir < < >
SAGINAW , Mich , April 24. A special to
the Couilcr-Hcrald from Omer , Arcnac
county sajs that a cjclono struck that town
nt 530 ( his evening , completely demolishing
the grneial ttort of W R. Clouatnn , whose
rrsldfiico wm r.lso torn down and his shingle
mill wrecked. Mr , Houston niched a seri
ous Ri'Blp vvoutu1 nnd Is thought to bo fatally
Inj'iied , MID John J. ilalkie and her
brother , John Connolly of Port Huron , were
In the upper portion of the store building
when It collapsed. They were burled under
the I'.cbnu , but escaped serious Injuiy J. A.
Campbell's building under course of con-
Hlructlon was blow'n down and completely
wrecked. The Haglry tcsldc-nco was blown
.o ' pieces and not a boaid can be found within
200 fcit of Its formoi location. Mr , and Mra
Hagley were blown sixty fcot Into the air
and both were fatally hurt.
J'r. Houston's loss trt Jl.Cni ) on buildings
uml $3,000 nn stcck. Tie ! > Preshjtcrlan chuicu
WHS damaged O the extent of (500. The
eyclorp was follo\.t > d by a ( rnllle rain The
rluuri wan funnel shjjii'il nnd look a noith-
c. li'tly direction , When It rraihcd ( he
woo , ' lietc were uii | > otid aud caiiled Into
; Uo air.
EXIT EDIIEII PASHA
Oommander-in-Ohlef of the Turkish Army
Suddenly Removed ,
OSMAN PASHA TAXES THE VACANT PLACE
Edhcm Fasha is Said to Bo a Creature of
Iz22t Boyi
HE GOES D3YM WITH THAT INDIVIDUAL
New Commander Will Bo Hampered by the
Sultan's ' Jealousy ,
WANTS TO DIRECT OPERATIONS HIMSELF
Ao ItL-iiiiirKnbli ! loLloiiiiirnt , IIH II
ItvHiilt of the ClimiKO , U 12i-
il In the Coniliict of
the On
( Cowright , 1807 , by the Associated Tress )
LONDON , April 24. The last few days
have developed a. dramatic situation. The
sudden removal of Edhcm Pasha , the Turkish
commantlcr-ln-chlcf , and the fact that he
, has been replaced by Osman Pasha , the hero
j of Plevna , has caused great surprise , In view
of the glowing accounts which the corrc
Epondcntn In the flcld sent out of Edhcn
Pasha's brilliantly conceived plan of cani'
palgn , which was represented as working
like a machine , and which gave the work
the Impression that Turkey had found Ir
him a second Von Moltkc.
It Is said now that Killiem Pasha Is In
dlsgiace , that ho has had little previous
experience In warfare , that ho Is a creature
of Izzct Key , and he foil when that favorIte -
Ito of the sultan went down. It Is also
etitod that the sultan Ins hitherto been
afraid to send his best generals , such as
Achmct , Fuad and Keschld Pasha , to the
front , they being Instead kept In the
moat remote provinces. No remarkable
development , however , Is cvpectcd from the
appointment of Osman Pasha to command
the Turkish forces operating against the
Greeks In Thessaly , as , apart from the dan
gers of swapping horses at the present crit
ical Juncture , Oaman Pasha will bo hampered
by the sultan's Jealous determination to di
rect the military operations from the Ylldlz
kiosk. The great value of Osman Pasha's
presence at the front la his popularity with
the army.
army.VIRTUALLY
VIRTUALLY A PRISONER.
Osraan Pasha hns virtually been a prisoner
In the Ylldlz klcak. The sultan dreaded his
popularity , although he used It as a protec
tion , aluajs having Osman Pasha accom
pany him on his weekly drives upou the oc
casion of the Sclamllk , when the sultan him
self , a sallow , scared , miserable-looking
figure , sat facing the horses , with his griz
zled , resolute-looking old marshal opposite
him. la h's position of palace marshal
Osman Pasha had to seal evorjr dlsh served
the sulfan arid never left thti grotinds'of the *
palace without Imperial permission.
Said Eddin Pasha , who Is to succeed
Ahmld Hiflz Pasha In command of the Turk
ish army at Janlna , Is the general the sultan
sent to Crete In December last to carry out
the reforms there In accordance with the
sultan's Ideas. The ambassadors , however ,
demanded Said Eddln's recall , and after a
threat from tbo powers of serious measures
If the demand was refused , the sultan yielded
and Said Eddln was recalled.
Advices received here from Constantinople
say the war news In Turkish newspapers Is
very meager and altogether fails to give
an Idea of the deck's stubborn resistance ,
or of the Turkish losses which must be con
siderable. The Turkish authorities are
equally reticent , and the foreign embassies
nro destitute of Impartial news , and will be
so until the military attaches arrive at the
seat of operations.
TURKISH ARMY.
The cabinet council at the Ylldlz kiosk
yesterday dlscufseuj the enrollment of volun
teers and decided that as the treaty of ner-
lln forbids the use of Irregulars , all the
volunteers must wear the Turkish uniform
end Ecrvo under regular officers appointed
by the government. Out of 20,000 Albanian
volunteers , one-half bavo accepted these con
ditions and the others , who refused , have
been bent home. An official report gives
the entire number of Turkish troops under
arms as being 357,000 , of which 217,000 are
In European Turkey.
Piom Athens It Is said thit discontent
exists there with the fact that King George
has not yet started for the front. Ills
reserve Is considered excessive.
The feeling at Athens against Russia still
runs high. The Gteek government has re
jected RuMta's offer to protect the Greek
orthodox In Turkey , Russia's eagerness to dose
so having caused doubts as to her motives ,
and the government of Greete has now
begged Great Hrltaln to protect the ortho
dox GrecliH It Is understood that In a mes-
engo. which the king is preparing , he will
Invite all Giccks throughout thu wo'ld to
make sacrifices of money as well as blood
DASH THROUGH DARDANELLES , i
The rumor In Athens today that the Greek
war ships were preparing to make a dash
through the Dardanelles caused much In
terest In military and naval circles , It
was pointed out that the bombardment of
small ports on the Albanian and Macedonhn
coasts docs not reqtiho powerful Ironclads ,
such as the Psara , Hjdra and Spctzal , and
these may try to run the gauntlet of the
Tuikish ships and forts In ( ho straits. if
only two of them succeed In setting through ,
the effect of their appearance In the Ilospho-
rus would be Incalculable. H Is qulto cer
"
tain that with their" present ornament the
Turklah war ships would be powerless
against tbo'ii
The Crick army at present Is Buffering
from lack of medical supplies. The chloro
form U ulica.ly . exhausted and nurses , med
icines , clinical thcrmomoteie
, lint and sur-
glc.il appliances are needed.
The attitude of the various Ualkan states
U closi-ly watched In political circles. Prince
Ferdinand of Ilulgarla Is playing Ills own
ganio and Is detei mined to profit to the ut
most by Tui key's stress , apparently heedless
of advlco even from Russia.
The Servian mlnMti at Paris , In an inter
view describes Servla's altitude as being one
of strict neutrality. Ho added : "Jiulgarla
Is In the eamo position as ourselves. She U
more Insistent , but there Is no danger of
( rouble , as It Is In the Interest of the porte
to grant what wo atk " The Servian minis
ter did not thluK the war would last long
Ho eald the Grecl > u must not reckon on a
rising in Macedonia.
ROMB 11HEAK5 WITH TURKEY.
Accoidlug to advices from Rome , relations
between the Holy Sec and Turkey are en
tirely suspended , The whole Interest of ( he
Vatican la directed toward Inducing the pow
ers to end Turkish rule In Europe , with the
view of a great revival and" reorganization
of the Christian eastern churches.
A telegram from Sti .Petersburg eajs the
fact that the war has'not produced dlscon'
omcng the powers nnd'lins not modified the
program of the Imperial visit * Is regarded In
official circles ! as a solid nintanty of the lo
callzatton of the war and BS a safeguard of
peace. This statement * however , forms t
contrast with the news fiom Toulon today
anounclng that the entjrb Trench Mediter
ranean squadron was Inking on boafil pro
visions , coal and ammunition in order to
sail for the Levant tomorrowIf necessary.
LOM1UN TIIIJATIllCAI. (5OSSIP
Ante * of IMiijji nnil PlujcTH In IIIKT-
liniil'x Ciii > ltnl Oil ) .
( CopjrlBht , 1M7 , by the Antedated Proi. )
LONDON , April 24. Tlio theaters Bcnrr
ally have bad a prosperous week.
Brandon Thomas has written a new com
cdy entitled " 22 Curzoii" Strcctt Mayfalr , '
which Is sold to be exceedingly funny ami
strong In situation. Some timeslnco a plaj
called "No. C John Street , Adclphl , " wan
produced at the Vaudeville , and anothe
named "No. 117 Arundel Street. " There Is
or course , no such numbcrCfcn Curzon strec
any moro than there wim'tiny 31 In the tame
thoroughfare , which was Jhe residence o"
Becky Sharp. Herbert Standing will pro'
duce the new comedy.
After his engagement at the Empire the
ater , A. Hobcrts will again resume manage
ment on his own account at the Strand.
C. Ulchards will give a matinee at the
Criterion on Tuesday , April 27 , when he
will submit aK original farcical comedy
written by Mrs. Lancaster Wallls. The
piece will be produced by Hugh Moss.
The rehearsals of Sir Arthur Sullivan's
"National" ballet began this week at the
Alhambra , Sir Arthur returning from the
Hlvlera for the purpose.Two Alhambra
favorites , Signer Lcgaril and Slgnorlna Ella
have been engaged.
Charles Haw troy has arranged to pro
duce at the Comedy theater not later than
August Mrs IlUcy's new lilay , "The M > s
terlous Mr. Bugle. " T
The new play for the"Vaudeville , "Never
Again , " is of American origin , an adapta
tion from the French by Henry Guy Carle-
ton.
Ilrltlnh AVnr Slilim for. IJelttKoai llnj .
( Cop > rlght. 1897 , by Hie Msoclateu 1'rcss )
LONDON , April 24. Tlicj developments It
South Africa are creating much excitement
here , especially In the'case .of the sudden
dispatch of the Cope of vGood Slope squadron
of British war ships to Delagoa Bay. It Is
the general ) Impression ibaC Great Britain Is
preparing for some Important move. Ac
cording to one statement , the .government
learned that several German war ships had
been ordered to Delagoa Bay , and , consequently
quently , It was determined to forestall the
Germans. The Globe , however , believes the
explanation Is that Great /Britain / will possi
bly obtain full control of' ' Iozamblquc , under
the Portuguese flag , In return for cancelling
the largo compensation v.hlch Portugal will
bo compelled to pay Great Britain , as a
result of tliq Dfclagoaaward. Great Britain
would thus administer Jvfozambique as she
does Egypt , and the ciVal demonstration
was intended to vvard'otfjtho opposition ol
* *
the other powers.-j
( Cops rlglit , 1S97 , by the Associated Press )
LONDON , April 24. The appearance of
Louis Stuyvcsant Chanler at Dublin on Tues
day as an ardent Hedmondlto In a speech
breathing no end of threats against Great
Britain , has caused annoyance lu Astor cir
cles. Mr. Chanler Is spoken of lu Dublin
a * "one of the Astor family , " and his speech
was accepted by his audience at the rotunda
as a sort of prophesy of the immediate re
turn to the policy of physical force , which ,
It la also openly asserted by the membeis
of other sections of the Irish nationalists , U
the leal reason why the convention was
called. Mr. Chanler , a few years ago , rented
a houbo from the duke of Leeds , near New
market , nnd then went to Cambridge for a
coiirae of study. He became a prominent
member of a debating eoIcty and finally
took the stump for the liberals during the
last campaign.
Siiociiliitlon In 'VVIiiiluu H.
( Copj right , 1607 , liy the Afsoclnted 1'ribS. )
LONDON , April 24. The queen's diamond
Jubilee , after being the object of all sorts
of speculation , hao now been the basis for
a confidence trick. Swindlers have been tak
ing photographs of prominent houses along
the route to bo followed by the procession ,
and have been forwarding them to Americans
and other strangers In London , asking a low-
price for windows , but demanding u good
deposit in advance. Several people have
been victimized to the tune of about $250
each. The predicted slump In the window
market has already begun , and largo num
bers of windows and houses weio offered at
auction on Thursday , "with the exception of
a small window , which cojd at $1G5 , all the
lots weie withdrawn , no'one bidding above
one-fifth of the reserve price.
to ( In * Trni
( Cop > rltht , U87 , by tlio AnboclnteJ Press. )
LONDON , April 24. A Blue book , pub
lished today , contains P. grave warning lethe
the Transvaal , In a dispatch from the sec
retary of state for the colonies , Mr. Cham-
jcrlaln , to the Britle'h high commlsleoncr
.n South Africa , Lord RosJmcad , dated March
S , In which , referringJto the Transvaal
alien Immigration bill u a breach of the
London convention , Mr. 'Chamberlain re
grets that In spite of the repeated assurances
of President Kruger of Ills icspect for the-
convention , ( ho British government has been
so frequently obliged Iff complain of in-
Irlngemcnt of the convention or action on
: ho part of the Transrjial , calculated to
jrlng Infringement. ;
llii Coiillnll > HrcM-Uoil ,
( CopjrlBlit , US7 , liy the ' nHJclaleil Press. )
LONDON , April 21. 'Ue reception ac-
: orded to Colonel John Hay , the new Amer
ican ambassador to the court of St. James ,
ms been most cotdlal. T o newspapers have
-it en mcbt eulogistic and ] it Is emphatically
Iho case of "lo rol eat mort , vivo lo rol. "
There luvc been many allusions to Colonel
llujs1 dignified reticence , compared with the
volubility of bis Immediate prcdecei&or.
llrv. TlioiiiiiN SlKTiiiiin VirjIII ,
CHICAGO , April 24. Aftir several weeks
spent In ( ho Mercy hospital , this city , Hov.
Thomas Sherman , S. J. , con of General Will-
am T. Sherman , liatf been given a leave of
absence by tnc head of the Jesuit order
until September , In the hope that Ills stint
tcrcd health may be restored , It now de
velops that rather Sherman was forced to
give up active mlsslonaiy walk over a month
ago , and It waa stated at the hospital last
night that the priest was still In a condt-
ion bordering on the critical. OvcruorK
s assigned as the main cause of the younc
prlC6l'8 UlllLfeH ,
MrinrnlN of Oi'ruu Wmii'In , April lit
At New York Arrlvcr Ilrlttanlc , from
Llurprol ; Normaula , from Hamburg ,
At Quc r.st wn Arrlvti Etrurla , from
Llycipool.
SIIAKEUP IN EUROPE
Ono of the Possibilities of the Wnr in the
Levant.
GERMANY'S INTERESTS ARE AT STAKE
Possible Political Rsadjustinent of Prcsont
Alliances.
BALKAN STATES MA/ YET MAKE TROUBLE
Bulgaria Has a Hankering fjr Macedonia
Herself.
PRINCE FERDINAND BUYS WAR MATERIAL
u .Suppl ) of
niul Ili-nv ) ( liiiix 1'iMicrx Will
Attempt to Conlliic ( Srcvue
to .Nurrim lilniltN.
lit , 1S97 , by UiOiAEEOClaled Press. )
BERLIN , April 24. The war between
Greece and Turkey monopolizes public at
tention lu Germany. The opinion Is ex
pressed In political and diplomatic circles
that the war will not finish soon and lhat
It will not remain local very long. It Is
t'tated In government circles ! that Germany'o
Interests have already been vitally engaged ,
and It seems to be a foregone conclusion ,
whatever the final volume of the present
troubles , Uiat the political readjustment of
the oriental question will also lead to a
readjustment of the powers' alliance. The
entente between Getmany and Austria
on one side and Russia and Trance on the
other , will , It Is believed , become much
closer In the near future. Tlio pour parlours
between Prlnco liohenlohe , the Imperial
chancellor , and M. Hanotaux , the Trench
minister for foreign affairs In Paris , while
only touching upon the mutual attitude of
Germany and France In the oriental qiict
tlon , were significant , as also Is the visit
of Emperor William to Vienna nnd that
of Emperor Trancls Joseph to St. Petersburg
A diplomat who was a member of Emperor
William's suite during the trip to Vienna
said to the correspondent of the Assoclatnd
piesb : "The ) main efforts of the powers will
bo turned toward keeping Greece confined
to narrow limits , but the SUCCCM of their
endeavors Is doubtful. If Turkey utterly
touts Greece , all will bo well , but if Greece
meets with even a temporary succets , all will
bo chaos , as there are good reasons to sjo-
poct that Bulgaria , Servla and Montenegro
are only waiting for a chance to break loose ,
and especially Bulgaria , which is hankering
after Macedonia herself. "
FERDINAND BUYS GUNS.
The visit of Prlnco Ferdinand of Bulgaria
to Berlin was an event of moro than ordi
nary Importance. The prince's audience
with the emperor was not satisfactory , ills
majesty strongly dissuaded the prlnco from
engaging In warlike enterprise ? , " and "plainly
warned him of the unpleasant consequences
Prlnco Ferdinand , however , was apparently
not discouraged , for ho entered Into nego
tiations with Berlin financiers for raising
a Bulgarian loan , and also entered Into nego
tiations with the Krupps for a supply of
quick-firing and heavy guns.
The principal Innovation which Germany
will propose at the International postal con
gress at Washington will be the raising of
the the letter weight fiom fiftecni to twenty
grammes. This Is opposed by Trance and
Rclglum , they being the two main transit
countries who would lose largely thereby , as
the fees would not he Increased with the
Increased weight and increased work. In
fact , Germany mopes s to rciilt tntiiely
the transit fees hitherto pild for fioso eiun-
trlcs. On the other ban ] , the proposals lo
raise the limit of post.il money orlers to
1,000 fiancs ( $200) ) andto reduce the fees
thereto , aswell as to Increase postal pacl'-
agcs to D kilos , nro looked upon as certain
to be accepteJ.
BISMARCK RECOVERS.
Prlnco Bismarck has quite recovered his
health and has notified his Hamburg ad
mirers that ho will accept an ovation and
torchlight procession on May 10 , the anni
versary of the Frankfort peace of 1871.
German immigration for the month of
March has again diminished , being only
1,938 persons , as compared with 3,120 per
sons during March , 189G ,
The Indictment of Dr. Peters , the German
African commlfrrtloncr , whose trial on charges
of lll-ticallng African natives hca com
menced In private before the disciplinary
court for German protectorates , charges him ,
firstly , with arbitrarily hanging a negro boy
In 1S91 , nnd with hanging a glil In 1892 ; sec
ondly , with unjustly making war upon Chief
Malamla In November , 1891 , and thirdly , with
furnishing Incorrect reports fci the superior
authorities. Dr. Peters protested that ho
was not guilty and affirmed that ho believed
that ho held the power of life or death over
all the blacks of the station , except these
who wcro members of the German colonial
forces. He admitted having undertaken ex
tensive campaigns contrary to his Instruc
tions , but ho contended the situation was
then dangerous , as an attack upon the part
of the Warongos was feared. He claimed ho
Inflicted the death penalty In order to i > ave
Gorman piettlgo when tbo station house was
broken Into , as ho had previously annouccd
that the penalty of death would bo the pun
ishment for so doing , the question of sex
being quite subordinate.
Peters admitted that lie had flogged three
negroes , but ho denied ho had executed his
concublno for falthlcEsncss , explaining that
she V.JH executed for conspiracy with a native
chief against the expedition Lieutenants
Pachlma and Janctichck testified on the part
of Captain Peters The trial closed today
with a verdict sentencing Captain Peters to
dismissal from the Imperial bcrvico and to
pay the cost of the trial.
cirr HIAI > V run A
War SlilfiH lo 111 ? bi'iit ( o
Snlniilrii.
BERLIN. April 24. The correspondent of
the StuatK Zeitung of New York has cabled
ho following message to his paper : The
var news causes excitement hero and par-
Iculam are eagerly awaited. It Is expected
ho Greek fleet will bombaid Salonlca , In
which case the powcis will have to provide
for the safety of their legations and war
ships of the powers will be sent ( here.
AiiBtrla has already ordered the battleship
{ ran Prlnzesa Stefanlo to that port.
The report that Grumbako Pasha , the
well known German officer , who , with Rusto
'asha , organized the Turkish artillery ,
would lead the artillery lo ( ho frontier , Is
not true , Grumbako Pasha went to the
scene to observe the fighting ton the sultan
rom an Independent point of view.
THE BEE
Wentlicr Forecast for Nol > rnkn
Showers.
1. Irtnliiiirn Itofmo lo sins.
Stilliui llrm r < i IMIir.n I'nuli
( lllltTlll KtU'Opl-ll ! SlllluMIl | I
( IrrrkA Arc Knurr tn right
3. PopiiUM * Oppimo it 1'rnlilliltl
Ki-llcjS i\ivrlrii : | ( p * with Sp
3. Ili-itrli-o CltlrriK StrilRjlo ultti rimid
CrcslifiV Wittpr Work * Dim ( lti \Viij
I.pvrn Cuttrri nl Won't III l.'MiUI in i.
I. ln U VArrli In Omtli Mi-Ill Circle * .
\Vliut the Mtiilrliitiv Arc Doing.
CifOprrntUc Hump Iliillilln NnliM.
n , Octimi Tlmiu-t MuncN lij Her ( linn.
( Itirll.'l.l dull II i i .lolllllrutlim.
Allpn niul Mrrrrr Are lUny.
0. Cminclt IllulTi l.uril Miittcrn.
Inuii I.PxiHiulhii ( } rlit.
Climlmtil mi "I'rpxpiit I'roliloum. "
T. I.MKICJ froiii tlio Antu K.ioin.
Huso Hill ( irtlncn of it lij. ;
JO. Woninii : HIT vVnj mid Her World.
II. "Ilirco Pnrtm-r * . "
IB. Kdltiirliil anil Commrnt.
III. ( Ir.int't ) Miirrh Tliniii h .Ml < om-l.
\\lij Ho Win Culled tlio Tinner.
Chronolog } of Drill Wi-L'U.
IB. Ctimmrrcliil mill I'liiitnrliil Ninvs.
1CI. "Aaron In thu Wllil Wimili. "
AmiKiMitrnt Niilci anil ( lim l | > .
IT. Oiimlm Oroi-liH ( lo Homo ( > right.
K. C. P. & < > . hri'UR u Ciitiniay.
IK. History us It In WrlttPii.
I'liklng ( lip Hi i th's TiMiipi'r.ituro.
1 ! . Weekly Oilit of Sporting < ! imlp.
4(1. In the World of Whirling Whrulii.
I.lfn Among the /.mil Wonion.
r.itumcs i > Tiiticisii THUIMTOIIV
Cut Oir Ottoman Yriiijanil I'm It In
ProonrloiiH Poillloii.
( Cop > right. 1W7 , by the Artucliiril Press )
LONDON. April 21. Tlio ilomlnant note of
everything In London Is war U Is dlscuKsed
eagerly by all classes , from cabinet mlnls-
tcis down to the riff-raff of the cast end. al
though all but the speclallbtb are muddled
as to \\hcreabouts of most ofl the places
named. In consequence , there IB Bitch a de
mand for \\ai maps that the publishers have
been unable to supply It.
The comments heard show a curious state
of affairs. The sympathies \\tth the com
batants run on party lines , the conservative
lauding the Tin Us and the liberals hoping
for Greek success while In Ireland , where
ono would expect universal sjmpathy foi
Greece , there Is an nmalng amount of plau
dits for Turkey on the giound that the
Turks are such good fighters. The comments
on the war are becoming more or ICES heated.
Two letters from Mr. Gladstone slnco Mondiy
have added fuel to the lire. He sajs that
the six powers , "with the Incomparable
nialadroltness which has distinguished them
throughout , ha\o said , In acs ! , to the Greeks ,
'You shan't carry on your work In Crete.
Wo will do the war work of the Turks
there. ' It Is thus , they have driven the
Greeks Into Macedonia. "
Continuing , Mr. Gladstone remarks : "It
Is an Incredible sbamo that the Incomparable
bungling of the powers and sacrifices of
honor , decency and humanity In order to
preserve peace , have caused war. "
The war has opened wide the purses of the
Greeks abroad , and quantities of drafts of
from $5 to $50 are coming from tbo United
'dtatea and Canada for ? { he Grcolc defense
fund. Probably close upon $5,000,000 have
passed through London for Gicece during
the past thrco weeks.
A prominent London banker said : "Wo
only rcpicsent four United States and Cana
dian hanks , from which these small diafts
come ; but if these icprescnt anything like
a fair piopoitlon of the sums forw aided by
other American banks , which , we think , Is
undoubtedly the case , the total amount of
money sent to Gicece from America Is al
ready vcrv close upon a 1,000,000. Besides
tliCBo American contribution the Gicek
merchants of London arc forwarding laigo
subscriptions oJ money and matcrlil. "
The Dally Chronicle and the Star have
opened funds for the wounded and the
amounts subscribed will bo sent to the crown
pilncebs of Greece.
Itcgarding the course of the war , the As
sociated press learns that the ambassadors
of thrco of the powers In London believe the
war will bo over In thicc weeks , and that
when the Turko capture Larlssa the sultan
of Turkey will appeal to the powcis to Intervene -
terveno In the Interests of peace. In the
meanwhile , It Is Bald that Great Ilrltaln has
declined to agieo to the proposition of Count
Muravlcft to abstain from Intervention until
ono of the belllgcrentb appeals for help , the
matquis of Salisbury being of the opinion
that such an appeal will never bo made , and
that In the meantime circumstances may
arlso neccssitatinE action upon the part of
the powers. _
1'UAV roil hUCClOSS Ol ' Till : AltMV.
HliiK' Sci-iip lit tlic * Holy I'PliInj
ATHENS , April 21. The holy Krlday pro
cession here vcsteiday was ono of the most
dramatic Incldento of tlio war , moving vast
crowds of Athenians on an ovei whelming
wave of emotion. The varlouw processions ,
all carrying lighted candles , converged at
about 2 o'clock u. in. on Constitution square.
An seen from a balcony above the ea of
leads the spectacle was falryllke. Afc far
as the cyo tould leach llicro were myrladb
of lights and all around was fiolcmn wllcnce ,
rho metropolitan , robed in gorgeouw golden
vefctments and wearing a icsplemlent gold
tlaia , headed the procession of the clcigy
u the tenter of llio fcquaio , the choristers
chanting prayers In unison. A moment later
the metiopolltan , ill a loud voice , prayed with
uplifted eyea for these who had "gone lo
defend the national honor mid fight for thu
; lory of the cross , "
All heads wcro bared and all cyos wore
streaming with tcara as the metropolitan
pronounced the benediction.
The metropolitan returned to the cathedial ,
ivhcre a solemn mats was celebrated , and all
hoto who had taken pait In proceEHlons pro
ceeded cither to the church or to the cathe
dral to take part In the religious aet vires.
The king and queen of Greece and the whole
ofllclal world were present at the cathedral
mass.
> SMAV I'ASIIA'S I'l.AN OK CAMPAKJ.V.
\VII1 Oiincoiitrattt All TiirKlnli TIII-COK
III Tlir * lll > .
LONDON , April 24.--U Is stated In a dis
patch from Constantinople this evening that
) sman Pasha's plan of campaign is to recall
all the Turkish forces In Uplrus , leaving only
j strong gairleon at Janlna and abandoning
ho rest of the piovlnce. Tbo Tin Mali army
n Eplrus would thus he alilo to eJToct a
unction with tun aimy In ThcHsoly by mun.li
ng northwutd round the mountains dividing
ho two provinces. Osman Potha would event
ually have thu whole TnrU li force at hU
lUpotal anil would bo able to deal a ile-
Ulvo tjlu\v.
Hold Viilllllli'lTH IlllrU.
HOMi : April Si Tbc d paituro of volun-
ecra for Gicece In l'flrs ' prevented by the
cf the various tcv/ns.
EAGER FOR THE FRAY
Greeks of All Olnsses Anxious to Moot Turks
in Battle.
FOREIGN VOLUNTEERS ARRIVE AT ATHENS
Two Thousand Como from Italy Under
Garibaldi Brothers.
APPRECIATE THE SYMPATHY OF AMERICA
Encouragement from This Side Gratefully
Rccoived in Grojco.
REPORTS OF SUCCESS ARE CONFIRMED
of Wnr anil .Martin
* ( lu * Murli-N of VU'tnry
on tin * KrontliT tit .Mmiy
1'llllltN.
( Copj rlRlit , 1W , by 1'rccs PtilillRhliiK CompM y. )
ATHENS , Apt II 21. ( New York Worlil
Cablegram Special Telegram ) The mcot In-
teiibe enthusiasm continue ? to prevail here.
Foreign volunteers airlvo dally In Increasing
numbore. Yesterday the Garibaldi brothers
leached the city , with moro than 2,000 fol
lowers , eager to get to the front. The enllro
police force of Athens has been ordered to
join the foices now with the crown prince.
Greeks , wild to fight , are pouring Into the
city from every foreign land , save Turkey ,
where they nro ptcventcd from leaving Hut
sultan's tcrrltoiy. Queen Olga alone would
keep the cnthuslimm hero at fever heat , It
only by her visits to the hospitals , wlicro
she dally attends the wounded.
The World correspondent Interviewed
wounded men In all the hospitals here today.
To a man trey were eager to return to tbo
light. The ncnspipcis are pi luting special
editions every hour. In them Is expressed
the bitter feeling which pervades Grecco
against. Gcnrany , which country Is blamed
licro for Tin key's declaration of war. Tlio
bitterness la enhanced by the appearance of
several German , mllltaiy olllccrs In the ranks
df the enemy.
Prlnco Mnvrocordito , lately Greek minister -
tor at Constantinople , tells the World corre
spondent that ho has no fear of Greeks In
Turkey being matsacrcd at piesent. Such a
course , the prlnco says , would Imperil the
existence of the Ottoman empire. Prlnco
Maviocordato also said to the Woild corre
spondent that thoGiceks now In Tin key mo
eager to avail themselves of American , pio-
tcctlon , and that the simpathy expressed la
America for the Greek cause Is appreciated !
by the Greeks cver > where. The tone' of
some of the Now York papern was , however ,
nuch resented. Prince Mavrocordato warmly
expressed his giatltudo to the World for it *
attitude. j
GREEK SUCCESSES CONFIRMED.
The latent news from the front obtained
from _ the ministers of war , marine and for
eign nffulrs by-your coi respondent 'bofor *
caving for the front confirms the news of
the general success of the Gieek aimy. Itu
ho bombardment of Plotamona and KaterlnA
the eastern division of the Gieck lleet de
stroyed Imirenso quantities of blares and
nunltlons of war Intended far the Invading
army. In engaging the forts which were
guaidlng the approach to Saloalca the west ,
ern division of the Greek licet also destroyed !
a gicat amount of stoics at Aglasainnta.
The Gicclc army about Eplius Is every-
vboro successful , advancing beyond Phll-
plada on the mad to Janlna. In the moun-
aln passes boideling on Thcasaly there la
Icsperato hand-to-hand fighting. The Grcik
aio holding their own against great odds.
Continuous tierce onslaughts of the Turks ,
\ho nro "lighting like devils , " have bccu
net and repulsed. In thcso mountain pn rjca
ho Gicck aitllleiy Is doing tenlblo cxecu-
lon In the hordes of Turkish cavalry. If
heso horfcrmcn reach the plains It It fearcil
hey will ravage the peaceful homes there ,
"lerco guenllla wur Is bel'ig waged along
ho entlro line.
Macedonia ! . lusugents aio reported us hnv-
ng dcstiojcd the rallioad and bildges Le-
youil Salonlca , thus cutting off communlca-
lon with Constantinople. Clown Prliicu
Constantine on Thursday went to the front
of battle. Ills tioops cheered him lepeatcdly
nd everywhere received him with greatest
enthusiasm.
iitnnic FOICCUS I.IJAM I.AHISSl.
; \ . .lclllltcIn ( * Tottii AUc'p SjilMiiK Uiu
( .I1IIN 111 I'llNltlllll ,
ATHENS , April 21-G.0 ! p. in Larlssa
ias been completely evacuated by the
Greeks , who Mlkcd their KHIIS In position
and can led away all of tlio movable taiinon
and munitions of war.
Midnight A special dispatch iccclved
rom the frontier asscitu that the Turku ,
vhllo attaching Mall , wcro repulsed sev-
rul tlmcH ycBteidoy. At 0 o'clock In the
veiling tbo Greek forces weio obliged to
give way. The Gicelts retreated In good
older on Karaclcs , vvlirro they are en-
rcnched. Tiom Artu the Giccku occupied
ho heights of Ponleplgndla. It Is believed
hat the military operations In Eplrus will
eon bo terminated ,
'Die excitement and disquiet at Athena
iccauso of the sudden abandonment of Lar-
ssa continues , hut the tiaiiqiillllty of the
Ity Is unbiokcn.
The foiclgn war shlpn have been signaled
ft Phaleium.
nri"is : TO i\i'ii ; ; , TIM ; < ; itiiica. : :
I'riirlli'nlly H.-IIOIIIIITII
TurKlsh Aulliorll ) .
CONSTANTINOPLE , Apill 21. As pievt-
utrly announced In tlicfio dtspatchcx , the
'urkliOt government tiomo days ago called
upon IlulgailJ , as the \usial of Tnikcy , to
reak off all diplomatic relations with Grceco
nd to expel the Greek consuls and ( iicelts
rom llulgarlan territory. Tlio Dulgarlari
'ovcinmcnt took the matter under contlJcra-
lon , and It Is now announced , liao declined
o comply , declaring that It will obscrvu
eutrallty during the war between Turkey ;
nd Greece , This refusal of llulgarla to ao-
cnowlcdgo Its vaualugo to Turkey Is re-
ardcd as being a very Important departure
nd uu foreshadow lug thu declaration of the
ndependtnco of Ilulgarla.
The amb.ii-Hailbnj of the potscm at a meet-
ng just held have decldi-d to addreai ldcn >
cal notcu to tlio Turkish government asking
hat tlio Groeku cmnlojcd by the foreign
ilnlxtcre , consulates and hospitals and all
ijuck eti. ! . UstH bo permitted lo remain In
Turkey The uiiibasBiilorn nltn propose that
be foreign consulates UIH their good office *
n hblmlf of the Greeks who upresent Intcr-
j'a In the foreign cttpilal , mid finally , the/
till r cT-nni'iJ that In any ( use tlio Turk-
th f virmn-ul shwuld obauve mudcratlav