r TUTS OMAJIA DAILY ItElJ : TI1U11SDAY , .TAHTJABY 31 , 1807. Il f It they were Intrusted with the Affalrn of thu lUtc. Whether or not the re pub llcani have been profligate In the expend ! turo of public funds In the pint , It In ccr tain now that the ntrlctcst economy 1 needed. Taxes have not been paid the l s few year * * thor have In prior tlmtfl , am In conneiucnco the state revenues fall nhor of the Appropriation ! , And then If the re publican offlclnln nnd legislatures have been extravagant In the past let our popocratl frlcndu , who are In full poascaMon of the state hotme , act UK an example which wo can folio * ' when wo return to the control of at fa Ira two years hence. York Times : Those who look for any rca reform or Improvement from the popull * party are doomed to disappointment. Thcl talk Is only a hollow pretence , an cmpt mockery. They want office , power am emoluments , not reform. They have caterei to ovary prejudice , whetted every Ignobl passion and stimulated every discontent , bu V they will t\ol \ and cannot do as well as thos whom they have denounced , Honest pcopl will soon tire of them and their false pro tenses. Mistakes have been made and error liavc been committed by republicans. They tire human nnd It U human to err , bu every trilling blunder has been exaggerate * Into nn avalnnche of willful fraud , and every Individual misdeed 'has been charged up a n characteristic of the entire , party. On the whole , the republican party has been very fiucccssful In administering state affairs ant need not bo ashamed of 'Its record , Nc braska has been well governed and her people plo have been fortunate In Ibis respect. They will BCD the difference between a good , sen elblo and honest administration nf state af fairs by republicans nd a weak , selfish dlahonect and Incapable administration by populists. Wo will not bring forward an ; fictitious charges a'nd seek In any way to forestall them. All wo ask 'Is that the In totllgent , honest voters keep their cyca open and judge thorn by what they accomplish. TAMC AllOUTTIIH THUATV. New York Sun : The really urgent matter for settlement with England , her adhesion lo the Monroe doctrlno and her substitution of fair arbitration for force In dealing with Venezuela , has already been disposed of. That concerned accomplished facts nnd known elements of controversy. The new agreement , sweeping In Its scope , and de signed to bo binding upon us under condi tions not foreseen , should naturally bo acted upon only with the greatest deliberation. Philadelphia Times : Whether other na tions shall promptly Join In It or not , this treaty must stomp Its Impress upon the pol icy of every government making reasonable claim to enlightened progress , and If not the end of war between civilized nations , It certainly may bo accepted as the begin ning of the end of resort to force of arms to settle national disputes. Good citizens of every country will rejoice at this grand advancement and the assurance It gives of peace on earth and good will to men. Springfield ( Mass. ) Republican : Of course , wo are not entirely satisfied. Article vl Is the weak spot , If wo Judge ( ho treaty froir. an Ideal standpoint. Tola article deals with the arbitration ot territorial claims , and It does not provide that the decision of the tribunal shall bo final and binding upon the two powers unless the majority In favor of ) the tribunal's decision was at least flvo f one. If there be less than the prescribed majority either party may evade the Judg ment by filing a protest within thrco months , end then there Is no further arbitration pro vided for save that "thero shall bo no re course to hostile meisuvcs of any descrip tion until the mediation of ono or more friendly powers shall have been Invited by ono on the other party. " As the chancen of nix Impartial and unbiased arbltratorn de ciding any territorial dispute toy BO large n majority as flvo to ono are likely to he Biuall. It la seen that article vl docs not > provide a real arbitration at all , but only n'n Imitation one. I'UHSONAIj AXIJ OTIII3IIWISI3. Emperor William has not boon heard from for nearly two weeks. Ho must bo designing a new uniform. The debt of Now York City Increased over $8,000,000 last year , and Its net funded amount la now | 118,277,19S. A Michigan young man IB reported to have cmiokcd cigarettes until Ms mind became a 111 n nlc. Hut how much mind he bad to begin .with Is not stated. A murder was committed at Emporla , Kan. , the other day. The murderer confessed and Jils attorney admitted ho did the shooting. The coroner's Jury thought such evidence Incompetent , Irrelevant a'nd Immaterial , and failed to agree. Representative Van I ) . Norman of the Ken tucky legislature , elected as a democrat , has announced that ho will henceforth act with the republicans , except that , representing as too docs a democratic constituency , he will not vote for a republican for United States Bcnator. A Washington clergyman , who confidently oxpcctcil to bo chosen house chaplain In the Fifty-third congress , received three votes In the caucus , "and that , too , " ho Is represented to have said to a friend , "when I had In my pocket written promises from thirty mom- 'bora ' to give mo their continued support. " When Congressman Magulro made his speech against the Pacific railroad funding till Senator Whlto of California eat by his aide. Just as the congressman was about to bogln his remarks the senator said In u loud atago whisper : "Qlvo them h , Jim. " At that moment a telegram was handed to [ the congressman. It waa from Governor liudd x of California and was as follows : "Olvo them h , Jim. " FI.ASIIKS OK PON. Indianapolis Journal : "Is the sail the only thing that guides a , , ship ? " asked the green passenger. „ "No. " said the mate. "There nro rud ders. " New York Press : "Ioo.k nllvo , there ! " crackled the mummy -"Ptolemy II , as n natty ot explorers burst through the pldo of the pyramid. "No use , " returned the mummy of Thotmes III , siully : "they hnvo us dentil" l Chlenpo Tribune : "This room Is llko n ' > furnnco ! " exclaimed the angry lawyer. "What hnvo you got It BO hot for ? " "I'm cold. " said the olllco boy. "Well , I'll wnrm you ! " And ho llred hlnu Washington StarVe : beard some of the strangest , most outlandish things last night , " begun the woman who gossips. yes , " replied the woman who doesn t , "so n friend who attended your inuslcale was telling me. " London Tidbits : In nn advertisement for a young gentleman who left his parents , It wan stated that "If Master Jacky will re turn to hl3 ellHconsohita parents , ho shall Ijo allowed to sweeten hla own tea. " Chicago Tribune : Managing Editor Who wrote that article this morning on "Tho 1'ruiio Market ? " Cits Editor Swntlorstrect. Why ? Managing Editor Nothing , only he seems to have been full of his subject. New York Journal : Rounder What did you put In Chawlcy's cocktail that made him so nick ? Ilarkeepor Nuthln' . I just sprinkled a llttlo purls green on the bar check. Ho always chews them up nnd then swears ho p.'ikl them. FRIENDSHIP. Clcrclunil Lender. Of nil the friends I have , the ono T love the best Is ho That seems to think the distant sun Was made ) to shlno for me. Ho lias high reverence for my mine" He liangH on what I say : Ami when to drink he la Inclined , "Ha joy for ino to pay. THIS 1'OKT PltOlMlHTIO. . Written for The Ilee. At Omaha In ' , 'nlnety-olght , ( Don't forgot the place and da to ) , There will coma off sure ns futo * . , , , . A chow , the greatest up to date ; VVor every blooming western Htnto f From Iowa to ColJtui Oato , Its oholcest products up will cnite , . Without regard to size or weight. And send along by rapid freight To Omnhii , the western gate. Where from spring till autumn late The multitudes will congregate. Tholr hearts with joy will piilpltnto To HOD the show no grand and great , Or In thu waino ixirtlclpato , And when with wonders satiate They turn and liomoward gravitate I Upon a reduced railroad rate , Tln'lr noul.H no full of joy elate , I They will through future years reluta 1 To their dear children , small and great , J How they by lucklens , cruel fate > iuu , poor kidti , were born too luto. CHEAPENING THE ROAD N0\\ \ \ Approaching Poroolosuro on Union Pnoifi Starts Peculiar Combinations , REORGANIZATION COMMITTEE FlrUS3IJ 1'Vnrrn rvlth Prcxldunt nnd Calilnc for the PnriiiiNi ! of llrltiKl'iR UIMVII ( In * IJiim-t 1'rltio or the Cnnli DupoHll. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. ( Special Tele gram. ) A hitch has occurred In the plans foi the foreclosure of the Union Pacific Hallwaj system. The offer of the reorganization com mlttcc , for the purpose of compromising the debt , was $15,000,000 grow , or about $30- 000,000 , after deducting the sinking fund The proposition Included a cash deposit of II per cent , or $4GOO,000. President Clevclam and his advisers demanded a deposit o $5,200,000. To this the committee demurred nnd the report Is flying about tonight that the Union Pacific crowd Is rather glad of the hitch , as It will afford an excuse for backing out altogether. Color Is given to this stor > by the fact that the Union Pacific lobby li congress has shifted Its attitude from op position to the Huntlngton commission till to an espousal of that scheme. A curious phase of the situation Is that Mr. Huntington - ton himself and his personal friends In con gress have pooled on this plan. Mr. Huntington - ton told a delegation of visiting congress men In New York a day or two ago that the Union Pacific fcllowo were Idiots to bint themselves to pay an upset price for the property under foreclosure , holding that II the government concluded to force a fore closure It should be given no consideration whatever , Intending purchasers giving them selves every advantage that the situation held out. It Is barely possible that the Union Pacific reorganization committee Is adopting the Huntlngton plan. Attorney General Harmon Is In New York today for the purpose of closing the deal with the re organization committee on the basis of a deposit of $5,200,000. Speculation as to what Is going to be done will give place to cer tainty In the very near future. GAMBIA'S SOLDIERS' .HOME . ! BILL. Representative Gamble Is determined , be fore his career as congressman comes to o close , to secure favorable action upon his bll appropriating $100000 ; for the erection of a government sanitarium at Hot Springs , S. D The project Is endorsed by the War depart ment and Gamble Is using this Influence be fore the committee to secure a favorable report. Senator Thurston Is receiving numerous pettlons and requests from temperance or ganizations and persona In Nebraska protestIng - Ing against the Bale of Intoxicating liquors In the national capital. Senator Thurston i-tatcd today that ho had been outrpoken In the advocacy of such a measure , and ho was strongly opposed to the sale of liquors In the capltol and would vote to abolish It. Comptroller of Currency Eckels states tha ho .has . appointed as temporary receiver o the Dakota National bank of Sioux Kails 0 I' . Zimmerman , national bank examiner , am that In all probability a permanent receive : would bo appointed In a few days , the. chances being that ho would not appoint ex- Prcsldent Brace , who hns been actlvo li soliciting his own appointment. Senator Allen has Introduced an amendment mont to the sundry civil bill appropriating $31,000 for the claim of Stout , Hall & Bangs for stone furnished the congressional 11 brary. Ho also Introdurcd a bill to pension Joseph W. Skelton of Nebraska. Comptroller Eckels has given out an ab stract of the reports of the condition " on December comber 17 of 103 national 'bonks ' In Ne braska , exclusive of Omaha. The prlnclpa Items of the- abstract am as follows : Loans and discounts , $11,50S,37 : duo from banko I278.CS7 : reserve , $2,400,081 , of which $518- 135 was gold ; total resources , $18,073,081 Liabilities : Capital stock. $6.475,000 ; surplus fund and undivided pro3ts , $1,072,994 ; due to 'banks ' , $571,791 ; deposits , $7,939,034. The average reserve held was 30.29 per cent. At the date of the last report , October G , these Items were as follows : Loans and discounts $11,093,378 ; duo from banks , $309,339 ; re serve , $2,078,028 , of which $559,559 was gold total resources , $18C80,2f-5. Liabilities : Capi tal stock , $6,375,500 ; surplus and undivided profits. $1,567,235 ; duo to banks , $521,838 ; de posits , $8,225,972. The average reserve held was 33.07 per cent. FOR THE TESTING OK SEEDS. Prof. Fred W. Card of the department of horticulture of the University of Nebraska is In the city to attend a meeting of the special committee appointed by the national organization of agricultural colleges and ex perimental stations for the purpose of adopt ing a uniform ) method of seed testing. The committee mot at the Agricultural depart ment building today and examined the ma- chlno wl.-lch the government Is using at present In testing government seeds , and the prospects are that this machine will bo adopted by the committee and recommended for similar purposes In the wvcral states. R. S. Hall. G. W. Collins and Dr. R. S. Knode. all of Omaha , are In the city. A postoITlco has been established at Hayward - ward , Dickinson county , la. , with Carrie B. Hayward as pastmaster. Patrick S. McGulro was today commis sioned uostmaster at Bccmer , Xcb. KllAXCU APPI'lUU TWO YI2AHS AGO. No SIIH , However , Have Ilec-ii Tiiken Toward an Arbitration Treaty. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. It Is learned at the State department that the onlyadvance , toward n general arbitration treaty made by any European nation except Great Britain was that contained In a resolution of the French Chambers adopted In 1895 , favoring Lhe conclusion of a permanent treaty of arbitration with the United States. A copy of this was supplied to the State department by United States Ambassador Eustls , nnd this was gracefully acknowledged by Presi dent Cleveland In his annual message to congress In the fall of the same year. Be yond this no steps were taken to negotiate i treaty and the subject has < bccn allowed to remain In abeyance just as the first sug- gcvstlon of on arbitration treaty with Great Britain remained unacted upon for moro than a year. NIMVH for tlu ( Army. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. ( Special Tele gram. ) The resignation of Captain Daniel McCarthy , assistant quartermaster , of his commission as first lieutenant Twelfth In- antry haa been accepted. First Lieutenant Robert B. L. Mlchlo , Second end cavalry , has been ordered from Fort Rlloy , Kan. , to Fort Wlngato , N. M. , for luty. Captain Cornelius Gardener. Eighteenth In- antry , has 'been ordered tq Lansing , Mich. , or duty with the Michigan National guard. A general court-martial , with Captain Wll- lam F. Spurgln , Twenty-first Infantry , as ircsldont , has been detailed to meet at West 'olnt for the trial of ouch prisoners as maybe bo brought before It. The following transfers In the Seventh In- antry havn been made : Second Lieutenant lobert Alexander , from company B to coni- > any I ; Second Lieutenant William C. Rog er * , from company O to company K ; Second Lieutenant Samuel V. McCluro. from coin- mny I to company A ; Second Lieutenant Miarlcs E. Russell , from company 1C to coni- iany B ; Second Lieutenant Thomas A. Wans- ioro , from company A to company C. Extended leave to Second Lieutenant Wll- lam -H. Mullay. Twenty-first Infantry , has H'en further extended two months. Private Morland L. Dally , company II , Twelfth Infantry , nt Fort Nlobrara , and llaclcsnilth Robert II. Collins , troop C , Ninth cavalry , nt Fort Hoblnson , have been or dered discharged from the service. ( icncritl IlurrlNoii In Suiiri-inu Court. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. KxiPrcaldent larrlsou was In the supreme court today , vhoro he appears as counsel In the case of Mrs , Katherlno Foraythe against the town at Hammond , near Chicago. Mrs , Foraythe. eeks to prevent the annexation of a large ract of land owned by her to the town and ho ex-president Is among her counsel , au Is also ex-Attorney General Miller. Mr. Miller uado thu argument for Mrs. Forsytho and van followed by 0. H. Aldrlch for the Ham- no.id corporation. Mr. Harrison's argument consumed about an hour's tlmo and was latened to Intently by the court , as It wan by an audience which filled nil the avail able ipnco In the court room. There wn great eagerness to sec and hear the cx-prrnl dent and many applied fen ndmtaton to th court who could not be admitted for th want of space. COXTKST I'Oll SKAT I.V llOimi ! YoNt-TiU'Urr Klrrtlon Cnno COIIII-N I'l for CniiNldrratlon. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. The house spcn the day debating the Yost-Tucker contcste < election case from the Tenth Virginia dls trlct. Much Interest was manifested It the case , owing lo the fact that the rcpub Means on the committee which rcportci the case wcro divided , four siding with Mr Tucker , the democrat and the sitting mem her , and but two with the republican con testant , Mr. Yost , The latter la n mem bor-elcct of the next house and Mr. Tucke ; Is one of the most prominent democrats 01 the floor. Mr. Tucker had 892 plurality ot the face of the returns , but several thou sand Imperfect ballots wcro rejected uudei the then existing Walton law of Virginia which , the contestant claimed , If countet would have reversed the result , Mr. Yost himself was accorded the prlvl lego of addressing the house In his own be half. Ho was sarcastic In his reference t < the democratic election officials of the Oh Dominion , characterizing them as "chlval rous Virginians who assaulted the mental ) : weak and unarmed and robbed them of thcli rights. " Ho concluded with an eloquent appeal te the house for justice. "The stigma of foil elections , " said he , "disgraced and dc bauchcd the south for years ; Its deadly In fluoncc paralyzed the public conscience , bul now , thank God , In Virginia , at least , the shock of this ballot broke the stupor. The fear ot negro rule disappeared. But , lashce by the scourge of public opinion , the guilt ] tricksters still dare to bring their Infamj to the doors of congress. If you accept theli machinations you approve their method : and give them fresh licenses. " The debate will bo closed at 4:30 : o'clocli tomorrow afternoon. Mr. Tucker probablj will address the house In his own behall and Mr. McCall , chairman , will close It support of the majority report confirming Mr. Tucker's right to the scat. Both side ; profess confidence and the vote probablj will bo close. The conference report on the army ap propriation bill was agreed to. At 5:50 : the house adjourccd. CASH PU1V.I2S FOR SCIENTISTS plH I\I > OMOII AVII1 DlHtrllinti Th rc Hundred TIioiiMiitu ! Kraiion. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. The section devoted to science at the Brussels Interna tional exposition , 1897 , will be organized In a unique and Interesting manner. It will be International , the exhibits of various countries being distinguished by decorations In their national colors. The collection will bo given a place of honor In the right wing of the largest ot the permanent exposition buildings , and no charge will be made for space. The section Is divided Into several classes nnd Includes mathematics and astronomy , physics , chemistry , geology and geography , biology and bibliography. According to the system pursued In all these sections , money prizes will bo nwardcd to the exhibitors solving certain problems drawn up In a list of "desiderata and ques tion. " The desiderata call for a thcoU and an exhibit Illustrating the same , show ing some absolute advance or discovery. For example , tmdcr bibliography , a prize of 1,000 francs Is offered for selection of 1,000 to 1,500 books , catalogued to servo as n model for a popular library In any specified region , ns sugsestcd by the model library exhibited at the World's fnlr by the American Library association. The "questions do ccxncours" call rather for Improvements on some exist ing method or machine. For example , to present a mechanism permitting one to place weights on the pans of n delicately adjusted balnnco without opening the case In which It Is placed , purse , 600 francs. The prizes vary from 1,200 to 200 francs , a total of 300,000 francs to be distributed be tween the fourteen sections Into which the exposition ID divided. The usual awards and medals will bo given In addition. WOMlEHKUIi IU3SOUIICI5S OF CUI1A , Should He Outof I InHleliist Spoln on tinClolii - . WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. In answer to what ho conceives to be a popular demand on the part of the people for Information as to the productive powers of Cuba , United States Consul Hyatt at Santanlo has supplied tbo State department with an Interesting report , giving a complete review of the enormous resources "of the Queen of the Antilles. He says that Cuba should rank among the foremost communities of the world , and ho believes It will soon attain this distinction whenever a stable govern ment and cheerful obedience to the poweni that be present to the homesecker and Investor conditions that will make homo pleasant and capital secure. The Iron mines , overshadowing In Im portance all other products In the caster. ) section of the island , constitute the only Industry that has made any pretense to standing up against the shock of the present Insurrection. Two companies ( American ) with a capital of over $5,000,000 nnd em ploying from 1,000 to 1,400 men ship the rich ores to the United States. American capital opened a manganese mine qt Pcnuopes , built a railroad to It , but after shipping one cargo the mines were stopped by the Insurgents ) . The coffee plantations were Just getting nicely startui when the present rebellion broke enit , and there will , says the consul , probably be but a few If any coffee plantations when the struggle ends. XI5W POMCY IX PATI3NTIXO I.AXIIS. Secretary Krnni'lH MoillllfN a Previous Order of the Ileimrlnieiit. WASHINGTON , Jon. 20. A now policy In mtcnttng the lands of the government- ilded railroads haa been Inaugurated b'y Sec retary Francis. The practice of the govern ment for eomo tlmo has been to refuse to patent the lands of bond-aided roads , cx- : cpt such land as has been acquired by bona Ido purchasers from the railroad companies. This has been done upon the sworn state ments ot the company's ofllccrs that the and was sold for a valuable consideration o the designated bona fide purchaser. The order under which this practice Is made ias now been modified by Secretary Francis 10 as to require the allldavlt ot the pur chaser as well as the road. Whenever It appears that the original purchaser has died the present occupant or owner , to ob- oln a patent , must now file allldavlt that 10 bought the land from the bona fide pur chaser. The first evidence In accordance with the new attitude ot the government ias been filed by S. Downey , president of he State university of Wyoming , covering about 31,000 acres of land. This evidence ias been held to bo sufficient and the lands vlll bo patented. Continued l > y the .Senate. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. The senate has confirmed the following nominations : Postmasters : Iowa William Healy , at ' "onda ; John Ornstoln , at Boone. Army ; Colonel T. C. Sullivan , assistant commissary general of subsistence , to bo commissary general of subsistence , with the rank of brigadier general , A lee a number of promotions In the army. Orderx for the Army. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. Lieutenant R. E. Mltchlo , adjutant Second cavalry , has been ordered from Fort Hlley , Kan , , to Fort Wlngato , N. M. , for duty with his regiment. Captain Cornelius Gardner , Nineteenth In- antry , has been ordered to Lansing for duty vlth the Michigan National guard. Chairman for H.tiiONltlou Hoard. WASHINGTON , Jan , 20. The president ias appointed Assistant Secretary Charles W. ) abnoy of the Department of Agriculture 'halrman of thu board to arrange the govern- nent exhibit at the Na.shvlllo exposition. Ir. Dabney occupied a similar position on ho Atlanta exposition board , 'erkliiN WiintH a .tuning Urjmrlmcnt , WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. Senator Perkln.1 f California today Introduced n bll ) which 8 Intended to pave thu way to the cstab- Ishmcnt of a bureau or department of the government to be devoted to the mining iu- us try. i MR , PETTHMft AS CRITII Charges the AdmlnisJTafion with Flayin Into England-Hands , VENTILATES ITS VENEZUELAN POLIC' ' the Trrnly , , ! * , n Surrender n Kntlrr Conteiiljon nt the 1'nrt of the ' j'nlteil Stn'letf WASHINGTON , JnnJ SO.Mn the senate to day Mr. Pcltlgrcw of South Dakota several criticised the executive 'authorities for con eluding the Venezuelan boundary agreement which , ho said , was a complete mirrotulcr o Venezuela to Great Britain. Ills rcsohitloi calling on the secretary of Mate for Intorma tlon was referred to the foreign relation committee. Unanimous agreement was secured for talc Ing up the bill for an International monutar ; conference on Tuesday next. The senate proceeded with the consldera tlon of the Nicaragua canal bill , Mr. Ttirpti continuing his speech ID opposition. He ha not yet concluded , and tomorrow will bo th third day of his speech. Ills remarks ted a ; wcro bitterly antagonistic to the Js'lcaragu ; Canal company , the senator charactcrlztni Its methods as those of "Peter Funk. " Mr Morgan will ask to have a time fixed for i final vote as soon as Mr. Turplo closes. The legislative , executive and judicial ap proprlatlon bill , carrying approximately $23 , 000,000 , was passed during the day. Mr. I'cttlgrow spoke of the tedious dlplo matte struggle over the Venezuelan qucs tlon. Last ycrr , ho said , the president son to congress a message that startle ; ! thi world. Acting on this , congress provided fo : the Venezuelan commission , but up to tin present time congress and the public was It Ignorance as to what had been done , althougl It was well understood that an ogrcemen had been made between the executive au thorltlcs and the authorities of Great Brit aln that a treaty had been made. This treaty or agreement was , Mr. Petti grew asserted , a surrender of the entire con tcntlon of the United States. Instead of securing curing arbitration of the territory clalmcc by Venezuela , It established a fifty-yeai limit , which , In effect , gave to Great Hrltali all the territory Insldo the Schomburgk line VENEZUELA ABANDONED. It was a complete abandonment of Vcne zucla and a surrender of all the Unltei States had claimed. Venezuela Is a weal nation , nnd had reason to believe that tin strength ) of the United States would bo Inter posed In her behalf. But this treaty cave t < Great Britain all that Venezuela had pro tested against. It was time , Mr. Pettlgrev declared , that the public was taken Into tin confidence of the administration on till ; iiuestlon , as the original position on tin Venezuela question was about the only tliliif done by the president which coaiinende : Itself to the people. At this point 'Mr. ' Sherman Interposed saying ho felt It to be his r.Jty to move thai the senate doors bo closed , as this was r question concerning a treaty , whli'h Rhouli bo properly considered In executive session Mr. Pettlgrew Insisted.rAnt . he L'juld speali concerning the president's ' messaijj on the subject , and he proceeded "on that basis. On the question of'agreeing to the rcsolu- tlon , Mr. Sherman asked that It llrst go tt the committee on foreign relations , and on Mr. Pettlgrcw's assent'tills disposition was made. < ' - Mr. Quay presented the report of thecon - fcrcnce committee ort the appropriation bill stating1 the confcrrocs hail been able to reacii an agreement on all Mlffe-renees , except thai as to the hospital at'Hot'Springs. ' ' Ark. Tin report was accepted anil a 'urther confer ence asked on the Hot Springs provision. NICARAGUA ( \VX\T , HILL. At 2 o'clock M. Turpie , democrat of In- dlana , resumed his speech In opposition tc the Nicaragua canal ; hill. He said the rights of the Nlcaragun-.Canal company wen not worth obtain Ing , Hg said they had nc title to the land traversed by the canal , They had merely an'easement of license tc do certain work. The personal property eil the company was old , rotten and worthies. ! , according to the report of the United dtatiu commission , which Investigated It. The rail road built as preliminary to the canr.l was overgrown with tioplcal vines and nane. And yet this railroad , under water , h'l.'lt ' on rotten ties , was offered as secuilty to the United States for a vast outlay. 'Dally , said Mr. Turpie , the newspapers told of the lootIng - Ing of some private fortune by spurious mortgages and frauds. The pending project was of the same character , except that the Nicaragua Canal company openly admitted that the security they offered was of straw , utterly worthless , and belonged to the class of goods handled by that illst'iigulshed ' In dividual , Peter Funk. The senator asserted that the projost failed to take Into account a condition of the pr.tnt to the Nicaragua Canal company which bum 1 the company to connect Lakes Manama end Nicaragua by a canal twenty-one miles lonp. This obligation would bo binding upon the United States If It became asalgnea to the canal company. No estimate of thn cost of this canal , twenty-one miles long , bad ever been made. The senator mciiMoncii olhnr obligations which the Unl'ed Statvs would have to assume , but which wcro not men tioned In this pending bill. It w mid lu < a thoroughly lunatic proposition , declared Mr. Turplo , for the United Suit CM to indertako a work when there was absolutely no In formation .on thrco.of the most Important obligations to bo assumed. The company coming to congress with such a concealment of vital points wan not deserving of a hear ing. DIFFERENCE IN ESTIMATES. The senator pointed out differences be- twrcn the company's estltnato and that of the government engineers as to the cost of the canal. On the San Juan river there wore four rapids to bo removed. The company estimated the cost at about $2,000.000 : the government engineers at over $14,000.000. In another Instance a difference of $1,090,000 occurreJ. Such vast differences compelled the conclusion that the Intentional conceal ment of essential facts was attempted by the company. Mr. Turplo was very bitter In his denun ciation of this concealment. The company's estimate of the total cost of the project was $ (13,000,000 ( ; the government's estimate , $133- 000,000. At this point Mr. Turplo yielded the floor for the day , to continue tomorrow. Mr. Mor gan said ho would ask to have a tlmo fixed for the final vote as soon as Mr. Turplo oloscd his speech. Mr , Chandler asked for an agreement that the bill for an International monetary con ference bo taken up on Monday next , at the close of the routine business. This was amended to Tuesday * and the agreement ef fected. ' ' The senate then rcsilnicd consideration of and passed the leglsfatlVe , executive and Ju dicial appropriation blll | The house bill vrad passed which provides that yachts belonging' to a regularly or ganized yacht club of.any foreign nation which shall extend , llko privileges to the yachts of the Unltep States shall have the privilege of entering , qrjeavlng any port of .ho United States wljlioit } entering or clear ing at the custom house thereof or paying tonnage tax ; provlclpil. that the privileges of this section ahall nol'fixtcnd to any yacht built outside of the llnted ) States and used , owned or chartered . ] > 'y a. citizen of the United States , unless , such ownership or charter was acqulrcdj nrlbr to the passage of .his act , 11 At o o'clock the scuato wont Into oxecu- Ivo session , and soon Afterward adjourned. O\\.VOX OFFIOHS A .SUIISTITUTI3 , I'ri'Hlileiit to Iiivlle I'nrtleliuitlon In n Kree Colmiue Conference. WASHINGTON , Jan , 20. Senator Cannon of Utah htiR introduced the following an a mitatltute for the republican national mone tary conference hill : "Within ninety doya after March 4 , 1897. the priHldcnt of the United States shall In- vlto the leading commercial nations of the world to appoint representatives to an Inter- latlonal monetary conference to convene on or before October 1 , 1807 , at such place In ho city of Washington as the president may loslsnate , and also within thu nald ninety ia ! > a after March 4 , 1S97 , the president oliall appoint flvo coinmlialuncrs to represent the United Suit * Hi mich conforeneo , the dutj of which United States rommlMloncra shal be to urge the adoption by sld canfercnci of n plan ( or the free mid unlimited coln.iRi of sliver And gold at eome ratio ranging be Iwccn IS nnd 16 to I by the nations partlcl patlng In the conference. " IXni.V.V ClMIMI.SSlOMIHS JiniiT Until Their Twenl j--HI\tli An mm ! Con , ferenee In WaxhliiKton. WASHINGTON , Jan , 20. The Board ol Indian Commissioners Is holding Its twcn < ty-slxth annual conference In this city , lion Darwin R. James of Brooklyn acting ni temporary chairman1 of the gathering In the absence of President Gates. The morning session today was devoted to hearing reports of societies engaged In religious and educational work among the Indians and In listening to an address b > Frank II. Gushing. In the afternoon there wcro addresses by Secretary Francis of the Interior department ; Cummlasloner of In dian Affairs Browning , Civil Service Com missioners Proctor and UIco and Mr. Hull- man , superintendent of Indian schools. The platform adopted by the board In cludes the followingpoints : Commending the Melklejohn bill ( which has passed the house ) prohibiting the sale of liquors tc Indians ; favoring the payment by the jjov eminent of damages In Indian depredation cases Instead of making these damages i charge on the Indian tribal funds ; urging upon congress legislation for the removal of the Indian service from the spoils sys tem , and legislation which will facilitate the substitution of law and order for chaos In the Indian Territory. President Merrill E. Gates of Amhcrst college was re-elected chairman and General Ellphalct Whlttlcsey secretary of the board , Dally TreiiMiry Statement. WASHINGTON , Jan. 20. Today's treasury statement shows : Available cash balance , S229GOS,017 ; gold reserve , $142,539S20. rou UMSVATISD uo.vn , Metropolitan Went Side of ChleiiKo 1.- lii Trotihle. CIlir'AGO , Jan. 20. The Motropolltati West Side elevated road Is In the hands ol a receiver. A bill to foreclose the mortgage protecting the Issue of $15,000,000 of boiids was filed In the federal court this afternoon and Judge Showaltcr appointed IMslcercon MacAIIIster , the clvief engineer ol the road , as receiver. The bill was brought by Adrian Iselln , Jr. , and George G. Haven of New York , to whom the bond mortgage , aa trustee ? , was made by the company on August 1 , 1S92. The bill waa a simple state ment of a default In a purtldn of last Au gust's Interest account and the charge that the road would bo unable to meet the Feb ruary Interest. The answer of the road ad mitted the charge of being $37,000 In default on the August Interest nd unable to pay the February Interest , duo In a few days. The failure of the road to meet 'Ha bonded Interest haa Oicen known to the public for some time and the proceedings of this after noon , whllo unexpected , created no surprise. An effort has been on foot for some lime looking to the extension of the bond Issue in order to tide over the affairs of the com pany , but It has been unsuccessful. LYNN , Mass. , Jan. 20. The failure of Charles R. Iluiuoey , boot and shoo manu facturer of this city. Is announced. The failure Is due , It Is stated , to poor business and the failure of Burpeo Rumacy , brother of Charles , several moi.ths ago. The luaets and liabilities arc not known. The capital Invested In the business Is from $50,000 to $75,000. OTTAWA , Ont. , Jan. 20. W. II. Wllkcs , an extensive graphite mine owner , has failed. Claims against the estate already aggregate $175,090. An Immense sum of money has 'been sunk In developing the mines owned by Wllkes. LOUISVILLE , Jan. 20. The German Safety Vault and Trust company went Into the hands of a receiver this afternoon. Charles Taylor -was named as receiver. The failure was brought about by a suit filed by Herman \Vllo and F. M. Elmer , who asserted that the trust company did not have Invented ouch funds CM wcro required by law , and also that It had on deposit with the German National , now In the hands of Cxamlner F. Scott , about $100,000. The plaintiffs ask the appointment of a receiver and Judge Toncy namea Mr. Taylor , who at once EKiumcd charge. PROVIDENCE , R. I. , Jan. 20. Edwin A. Burgess , belt manufacturer , doing an exten sive business under the name of A. Burgesa & Son , tnado an assignment this afternoon to Benjamin W. Parsons. No estimates arc given. PHILADELPHIA , Jan. 20. A judgment has been Issued for $57.000 agaliu > t David F. Conover & Co. , wholesale and retail Jewel ers , In favor of II. A. Kettle , trustee. H. Frank Williams , the only surviving member of the firm. Is unable to give an estimate of the assets and liabilities. The firm did a business of $200.000 lost year. MINNEAPOLIS. Jan. 20. The Century Plnno company assigned today , with assets of $60,000 ; liabilities not stated. The failure was not a surprise. DES MOINI3S , Jan. 20. ( Special Tele gram. ) Kerfoot Bros. , dealers In mill ma chinery , failed , giving mortgages aggrcgat- ng $8.000. John L. Wright , dealer In gcntle- ncn's furnishings , failed today , giving chat- el mortgages on stock amounting to over 117,000. They are to the German Savings bank of this city , $7.111 ; to S. J. Wright. JO.EOO ; to George A. Dlnsmorc , trustee , $3,222. The first mortgage is held by the German Sav- ngs bank , which Is in possession. HOLLIDAYSBURG. Pa. , Jan. 20. The closing of the First National bank of Hol- lldaysburg , the Martlnsburg Doposlt bank and the Williamsburg Deposit bank on December - comber 14 , last , precipitated the failure to day of Colonel William T. Tack , who was owner of the three Institutions. Judgment creditors ore William Howard of Pittsburg and the First National'banl ; and the Martins- burg bank. SiiHli illid Door 'I'riiNI 3Ivc tlnr. MILWAUKEE , Jan. 20. A special from Oshkosh says : The National Manufacturing company , the alleged sa'sh and door trust , met hero today 4n annual session with about Lhlrty .members present. The discussions were kept strictly eccrot , but It Is learned It was decided to quietly await the outcome of Attorney General Mylrea's action to dls- solve the trust. With this understanding iho old officers wcro re-elected as follows : [ 'resident , G. M. Paine , Oshkosh ; vice presi dent. II. A. Smith , Minneapolis ; secretary , H , C. Parker , Chicago ; treasurer , T. R. Mor gan , Oshkosh. Ailvniilit * In tliB Price of DOIII-H. OSHKOSH , WIs. , Jan. 20. Representatives of thirty concerns attended the annual meet- ng of the sash and door manufacturers of ho northwest. An advance of G per cent la S'o. 1 doors was decided on. WIIICIY : I'Acicixo nousi : OUTPUT. InereiiMe of Fifteen ThiniHiiiiil In the \uiiilu-r of IIiiKN ICIlled. CINCINNATI , Jan. 20. ( Special Telegram. ) Tomorrow's Price Current will say : There IBS been liberal marketing of hogs the past week. Western packers have killed 480,000 , compared with -105,000 the preceding week and 390,000 last year. From November 1 the otal Is 4,505,000 , agalust 5,055,000 a year ago. Prominent places compare as followa : isn-c. City. 18M-7. - Chicago 1,033.000 1,835.000 CIUIHUH City KKI.OUO OID.OOO Onmlm 2S3.000 310.000 St. LotllH 27'J.OO. ) Mj.O.-O ndlaniipolls K31.COO 270000 Cincinnati 1B2.00U 170,000 Mllwaukou 2S1.000 287.000 Cedar Hnplds 1SQ.OOO lio.COO nttUlllWU 130,000 107.COO St. Joseph 4a.oou ri(03 ( HU Pnul C2ooo iooco Sioux City 61.000 75,01 PliriloiiiMl AKiiliiNt HU AV11I. PORTLAND , Ore. . Jan. 20.-C3eorgo Hotz. nllas John Ulnghnm , who U under non- tenco or three years In the penitentiary 'or ' ImrKhiry In thl.s city , bun boon pardoned > y Governor Lord aciiliiHt the wIshfH of ho prlHoncr. The pardon wan IsHiieU out of deference to the wishes of the uovornor of IlllnolH nnd the Chicago authorities , who want Hotz on n churgi ) of murdering Gun Collandcr , November C , 1S9I , In Chicago during an flection row , UnliHvlii Wlnn HU Suit. I'lTTSUUIia , Jan. 20 , The c Ri of Mark V , ll.ililwlu against C'hrm Von der Aho of HI. Louis far $10,000 dumngcH for fulHO nrrunt win cloned In the county court at loon. The Jury was out for two hours nnd brought In n verdict of } 2ri25 for Itald- vln. Thin l $25 moro thai : the verdict In ho first suit. MOB HANGS THREE MEN Start to Burn Two of Thorn , hut Think Bettor of It. HAD THE FIRES ALREADY LIGHTED Two of lln > Victim * Imltiliu * I" n 1'Ut 1'lKlit .Hint 1'ri'VloiiM til Tlirlr I'J\- ciuillim Until OoiiroMN (11 llnv- IIIK Cuiiiiiilttfil tin : Murdci-N. AMITE CITY , U. , Jan. 20. Three negro murderers ore dead , Arch Joiner and John Johnson , who at the last moment confessed their guilt of the killing of the Cotton fam ily , nnd Ous Williams , alias Morlssey , who shot and killed his young wife. The bodies of the two former hang to a limb o\lt In the woody about half a mlle from the house In which they butchered their victims. The tact negro's body was cut down a little while ago and an Inquest held over It. Thrco hundred men approached the court house , the greater part on horseback , and some on foot , and Immediately began scour ing about for the deputies , so that they could get the keys. AUer a delay of about ten minutes , a committee of the enraged men found Deputy Walnwrlght In ono of the rooms of the hotel , and forced him to de liver up the keys. The work of getting Into thu prison was simple , with the keys , though ono lock was smashed because the men did not care to wait longer to hunt the key. Johnson saw his executioners coming and slipped on his shjrt , so that when they opened his cell door ho would be ready. Joiner was told that heould be taken , too. and Imme diately set up a wall that couhl be heard from outside. He swore he was Innocent , but the men took charge ot all three , throw him down and tied his hands behind his back , Johnson naked one of the men who was tying his Innds If they meant lo burn him or not. He was told that the crowd meant to do so. As for Williams , ho claimed tint he shot his wife accidentally , whllo endeavoring , at 1 o'clock In the morning to kill a rat with n rifle. He was told that rat k'lling was a bad practice , and people should bo hung for It. . Knowing that his fate was scaled , Will- lams said nothing moro , going with his cap tors eiulctly. The thrco negroes were led ont Into the court house green , whore the horsemen surrounded them and waited a llttlo whllo until the captain ot the squad announced his readiness to depart , Ueforo going the captain thanked the people nnd said that they were there for business only and said If they wanted to Join In the execu tion they were , welcome. FIND A CONVENIENT TREE. The captives , with long ropes attached to their necks , were led by horsemen to the little church on Oak street In this place , and there It was decided to hang Williams to a tree that did duty before as a gallows. Ono of the men cllihbed up and fastened the rope whllo another clipped the noose over the unfortunate's head. While this was going on Johnson said to the men about him that If they hung Arch Joiner they would be killing an Innocent man , as the men who helped him were not In the country. Kor his pains he was given a slap over the head with a heavy piece of rope , which quieted him for the time. Wlllams was told to pray , and did so , after which ho was ordered to get on a horse. Ho became contrary , and It was necessary for eome of the men to lift him upon the back of the animal. A rain storm was prevailing when the line of march was taken up nud the progress was alow and exceedingly disagreeable. Joiner and Johnson walked about n mile , when Johnson said he would go no farther , that he was exhausted. A wagon was pro cured and both negroes hustled Into It. The rain came down In torrents and the night was dismal , and this , combined with the grotesque appearance of every one as they rode slowly along mufllcd up In big overcoats - coats , was enough to fill the hearts of the negroes with deepest owe. There were prob ably 200 men In line , all exceedingly orderly and quiet. When Independence v/aa reached a halt was made and these who desired were given an opportunity to review the negroes and the march was resumed , this time In a southerly direction from Independence. When within two miles of the residence founcrly occupied by the Cottons , some of the crowd set up a yell and much promis cuous shooting wps Indulged In. Just be fore reaching Cotton's place a few lines of "Nearer My God to Thco" were hummed In a doleful tune. Arriving at the place' where the five murders wcro committed Johmon and Joiner were made to Jump out of the wagon. Joiner had In some way loosened the rope on his bands , and watching his op portunity made a daring break for free dom. He got off a few feet when some one grabbed him , when a short but oluirp tussle took place. Others rushed to the res cue and ho was soon subdued and a rope placed around bis neck. Johnson did not attempt to escape. JOINER WANTS TO FIGHT. Joiner set up a pltcouu moan , begging to bo Bhot , as ho preferred death that way to any other. Ho requested to be permitted to light Johnson , saying that Johnson had gotten him Into all the trouble. Johnson signified his dcalro to fight and they were given an opportunity to gratify their passion for a fistic encounter. Johnson , though much smaller than Joiner , put up a good light and dealt Joiner some hard blows. The spectacle of the two men , who , as It wcro , were on Our savings bank IH growing every Iny mi mvful lot of pL-cplc have taken advantage of our offer lo lake tlielr Ic'iioslts In the Omaliu Savings bank UK > : irt payment on a ICIniball We've got mother car load , but. they won't last eng ut the present rate. A. HOSPE JR. . , . , 1513 DOUGLAS. the very brink of the great hcwittcr. fight ing , hnn probably never been wUntused be fore. fore.They They were conveyed Into different rooms of thu hoiibo nnd by threats of severe torture - turo Joiner was naked lo tell nil ho kn w about the Cation imirdcra. lib nloutty de nied ever having neen John Johnson bcfora and dented having nny knowledge ns to who killed them. Finally , by n little torture and moro threats , Joiner Admitted thnt ho cum * to the fence the night of the murders , but no neater the house. In the meantime an other squad had Johnson off getting bin con fession. He maintained that Joiner WAS the linitlg.itor of the- whole plot nnd thnt ha was the guilty one. Some one suggested putting them to death by burning them. Nearly every ono acquiesced In this sugges tion nnd three big flre\s were started , ono for the men who wore all wet to dry their clothe * by , nnd the others presumably for the purpose of burning the negroe-s , Most of the men were eager to burn Johnson any way , nnd It Is generally believed thnt ho was put on the tire for n minute or two. but others pleaded for him nnd the program was changed. HAD FIRRS STAUTKD. Lnsl night the correspondent , desiring to get the latest news to the nearest telephone station by S In the morning , did not remain to sco him liurned. but consulted some others , who positively stntcd thnt Joiner would bo shot to death and Johnson burned. It was 2:45 : when this decision was reached and the trip wan four miles over n wet , slip pery road , so when the correspondent saw the fires burning nnd some ono lending John son toward the fire , It was perfectly natural to think that the progrnm would be carried out to the letter. As soon as the message was filed he galloped back nnd found that the mode of death had been suddenly changed to hanging for both of them. At this time the ue'groes wcro brought face to face with ench other nnd Joiner owned up , saying that ho had killed John Cotton nnd Mervln Stevens nnd Johnson relterntcd his first confession , made when he was first cnught , thnt he killed Mrs. Cotton. Miss Agnes Miller nnd Lizzie Mil ler. Neither of them Implicated nuy white * man last night , but did Implicate thron negroes. After this statement by the negroes the men convoyed them several hundred yards from the Cotton residence nnd hung them side by side and fired a volley Into 'heir bodies. Joiner's head was almost shot off nnd Johnson was filled with bullets , In their confessions Johnson and Joiner said that two section hands working at Independence wcro there nnd took part In the murders. Their object was robbery , ns they believed old man Cotton had money In the house. No reason wns advanced why they did not kill Miss Maud Miller while they were killing the rest. This part of the mystery has never been explained. It Is noticeable that the two negroes they Im plicated. William Bell and Chnrles Brooks , left Independence the day after the Cot tons were murdered nnd hnvo not been heard of since. Just before Joiner wns hung he made another effort to escape. Ono rea son advanced why Johnson was not burned Is that the wood was too wet and a good hot flro could not be had just then. Several people nro not satisfied with the confession , advancing the theory that there Is morn be hind the case than will ever 'bo ' known. Be fore daybreak most of the crowd had dis appeared. Klre Iteeoril for n Uny. PKTKRDORO , Out. , Jan. 20. Fire de stroyed the newly equipped flour mill nnd elevator of the Consolidated Milling com pany and n large four-story vacant frame building. Loss between $00,000 and $70,000 , with about $55,000 Insurance. MOBILE , Ala. , Jan. 20. Flro destroyed the pinning mill of the Dixie Lumber com pany's extensive establishment nt Magazine Point , six miles north of this city. The flumes communicated to a powder maga zine containing 200 kegs of powder and six ca.cs of dynamite , which exploded with a terrific report and wrecked every house within a radius of a quarter of n mile. No ono was killed , but one of the two men hurt by flying debris may die. The con- cusslan was felt as far as seven miles away and many windows were destroyed In this city. The lots will bo about S"iO 001) ) . CRKSTQN , la. . Jan. 20. ( Special. ) Last evening nnout 9 o'clock fire was discov ered In the City Steam laundry of Green field , owned by Johnson R. Llmbrlck , situ ated on the northwest part of the public square. It Is supposed to hnvo caught from a stove In the dry room. Before the flames were extinguished four fram.o store buildIngs - Ings wcro burned. The dromon nnd citi zens did some effective work , stopping the progress of the fire by tearing out n small tin simp between the blazing buildings and a hardware store. By so doing they savel the north part of the square. The firms burned out nro as follows : Ulty Steam laundry , owned by Johnson & Llmbrlck , loss $500 , fully Insured ; W. F. Brandon's restaurant , loss on building and goods $50Q , partially insured ; W. A. Weakly , candy fac tory , loss $100 , total. The damage to Mr. Warren's hardware Btoro will reach $300. Ho Is fully Insured. The total Itm Is esti mated at $1.009 , with two-thirds Insured. The fire fiend visited Corning i-galn las' night , burning W. J. Kcllogg's livery barn and contents. Klght head of horses were cremated. The origin of the flro Is unknown. Mr. Kellogg curried $1,200 Insurance , $000 on building nnd $ COO on stock. His loss IH $1.800. About three years ago Mr. Kellogg lost everything In n lire , whllo engaged In the livery business. This Is the fourth flro Corning lias had In the last three months. Pitntofllee Kmhezxler NiirrenderM. BUFFALO , Jan. 20. Martin II. Porker , until recently a clerk In the money order department of the Buffalo postolllco , has surrendered to the authorities. Ito I.J ac cused of having embezzled $2,000 of post- ofllco funds. The Policemen the world over recog nize our I'ollcenien'H Shoo to bo the very , best for comfort warmth and witta- faction In box toe plain toe heavy sole lace or congress U'H made ex pressly Jfop policemen hud worn by them and others who nro exposed to 'all ' kindH of. weather .f.'I.OO In our price ; and H'K n great big $ , ' { .00 worth. DREXEL SHOE CO , , 110 FARNAAl STREET A Gold Ain't no better dan dese five- cent "Stoeckers" what you get at dat smoke house of hissen Den pretty near all de dealers * keep dem now so I don't have to get dem peddles of mine cold any more when de wel der is bad. W. F. STOECKER , 1404 Douglas.