o T1I18 OMAHA DAILY 11E13 : SUNDAY , PKOHM IIMH 20 , 185)0. nald that ho know before yesterday , through the tin Hum of r.ibloRrnms received from Minister do Lome , that a resolution looking to the Independence of t'uba would ho adopted by this United State * senate commit to on foreign nfTalrs , but he dop not be Hove that congrcni will eventually PM res olutlonii of thl * character , even thoiiKh pub Ho opinion may Influence the American con Rrraii , Senor Castillo oxproiuM a doub whether It will be able to Influence the other branch of the United State * government am President Cleveland. Spain no far , accord Ing to 1'mnlcr Cnnovas ilol Cnstlllo , Is sat- Isfiwl with the oltuatlon. Scnor Canovas de Castillo wag of the ofilnlon that Sccrctarj of State Olnoy had supported the cause o International law with wisdom. The hell days , he thought , would give congress time for reflection. If , however , the members of the United States house of representatives nnd senate persist In the attitude shown b > the senate committee on foreign aTalrs Senor CanovaB del Castillo said that he had reason to believe the president of the United States would Interpose a veto , thus compelling the relntroductlon of resolutions favoilng Cuban Independence , all of whlcl would inUo time. Senor Canovas del Castillo made the sig nificant nnd Important statement during the course of the interview that the recognition of the belligerency and even the Independ ence of the Cuban In.iurgcnts. need not nec essarily bo considered causus belli. Hut nevertheless , ho thought any silrh art Ion on the part of the United States government could not fall to have Its effMit upon the Spanish nation. The government of Spain he Insisted , however , would determine foi Itself what course to pursue. Energetic action would not OB lacking , ho added , but ho thought It was necessary that the gov ernment's action should not be embarrassed by manifestoes. In conclusion , Premier Canovas del Cas tillo aoserlcd that the course of events would Indicate before a conlllct could arise whether or not It would bo ncccfflary to convoke a cession of the Cortes. In another Interview obtained by the As- annlntml nrnaa frnm Honor Canovas del Cas tillo , the president of the council expressed himself ns having confidence that the friend ship and the correct statesmanship of Presi dent Cleveland and Secretary Olney nnd the good sciiBo of the conservative section of the American people would prevent Inter national war. Spain , the premier said , would do Its utmost to avoid friction with America , but he was of the opinion that no Spanish government could overlook the na tional dignity or oppose the patriotism of a nation whoso history contains only deeds of heroism and records of bravo actions , re gardless of the consequences. The warlike attltudo of the American politicians nnd cer tain classes of citizens and sections of the press was explainable only In the light of their absolute Ignorance of the true state of affairs In Cuba. According to the prime minister the people of Cuba have always received special favors from the mother coun try , Instead of tyrannical acUi , as Imagined by the Americans. If the former adminis tration of affairs In Cuba was Immoral , con tinued Senor Canovas d"l Castillo , It wns a fault largely of the Cubans , who received the principal benefit from dishonest govern mental employes. The government' Is serl- ouflly disposed to grant satisfactory powers of self-udmlnlatratlon to Cuba on the sub mission of the Insurgents , he explained. The rebels , he added , do not want reforms , but Independence. This fact , he thought , was perfectly evident when Scnitor Cameron's resolution pronouncing for the Independence of Cuba was understood. Senor Cantlllo nald that Spain would succumb rather than jlvo ; Cuba her Independence voluntarily. In conclusion , ho H.I Id that Spain W.IH preparing against all eventualities. Should matters rcqulro the assembling of the Cortes the government will Instantly summon the members of the Spanish Parliament together , nnd In case of a great national struggle he thought that all Spaniards would become as one. party for the purpose of defending the national honor. . Admiral Ilerangcr , minister of marine , has wired Instructions to the government and to nil private shipbuilding firms to hasten forward to completion nil the war ships now In course of construction. He received re plies to tho.effect that ( ill of UIMO orders would bo promptly carried out. Popular excitement because of the recent action of the foreign affairs committee of the aounte continues , hut no dumonstrutlona ngalnst the Americana In thin country are reported. . Ambassador Hannis Taylor , during the course of an Inti-rvlew with the correspond- - cut of the Associated pros * , said he attached slight Importance ) to the resolution offered by Senator Cameron. He thought the prob able result would be a friendly understand ing between the American and Spanish gov ernments , and that tliU would ultimately lead to a guaranty by the government of the United Statca to the Cubans of a satis factory system of self-administration , but not of absolute Independence , a condition of affairs for uhlch the mixed Cuban races nro unfit. Continuing , Ambassador Taylor made n significant statement to the effect that should the Cuban Insurgents refuse overtures considered fair by both the gov ernments of Spain nnd the United States , the American government would so help the Spanish nation that the Insurgents , finding their desperate straits , would bo compelled to submit. The solution of the entire ques tion , he thought , depended upon the finding of a mode of procedure whereby the United Slates could help Spain without offending the haughty character of the Spanish people and the feeling of the Spanish military clashes , whoso spirit nnd Interests rcqulro conciliatory mca.iurca. In view of Uio fact that American Interests inut't miff cr enormously by reason of the con tinuance of the Cuban war. business men everywhere would prefer peace to Jingoism , said Ambassador Taylor. In conclusion , Mr. Taylor said that Spain now had the op portunity of pushing the Cuban war to a rapid termination , anOt that thte would l > rove a. far better policy than that of ban dying words of defiance with a powerful enemy. _ J'.VI.MA MAKliS IIKPI.Y TO CAXOVAS. Culm n .Junta llolilH mi AllOil.Hnr Srxxlon InIMV Vorl ; . NEW YORK , Dec. It ) . The members of the Cuban Junta were In secret session from 9 a. in. until 1.10 : p. in. today. The proceed ings were carried on behind elosrd doors and It has been Impossible * to ascertain wliat the cause of the hurried conference was. T. Estrada Palnia. the president of the Junta , had this to say In reply to a statement by Premier Canovas In an Interview In which the Spanish premier declared the In- roit Like a Cold , only Stubborn. The symptoms of LA GKIPI'W ns < lt > - Acrihi'il liy physicians In all parts of Iho city nro lli'Ht n slight Cover with chills , followed by n calarrlial condition of the linul , ( losi'cnilliiK to thi tluoMt anil even to the larynx anil bronchial tithes. In most eases there Is a most distressing nnd stubborn con h. The severer eases run for weeks unless eheeUed by the use of Dr. Humphreys' " 77. " " 77" meets the epldemle eondltlon and IB ( he cure for all Its manifestations. Taken early , cuts | t short promptly. " 77" COLDS Grippe , InHneiiKa , natarrh , Tains In ( lit ) Head and Chest , CoiiKli , Sore Throat , General Prostration and Kover. ' 77" breaks up a cold that lianas on A ( iimll Iwtlle of pltMuant pcIlcU IH your veil pockvt ; void by druiEKlitu cr tent on iccdpt of I'M. or Mvu fur 11.00. Humphrey * ' Medicine Co. , Cor , William unit John ttli. , New York. Ion v.oulil surely br > quilled 'Tan o\a.i may * .iy what ho phases , but ho knou ] perfectly wll that the Cuban * have lak < > t ' up arms for the purpc * < ? of dislodging tli Snnnhh hand of tyranny , nnd that they wll not enter Inio any arrangement whateve that falls short of the absolute freedom n Culm. They have nb elute confidence It ths outcome of the war. Kor the Cuban freedom has already been achieved. The ; have a perfect ? overntiint and 00.000 wel nrmc.ll men In the field , who obey thr > gov eminent. It Is ridiculous to hear from the lips of the prime minister of S | > aln thn negroes' compose'the rebels of Cuba , * hcn the prison * of Cuba and the penal colonies of Africa are full of Cubans belonging to the highest class. " COOI.IiY SAYS OI.VHY IS IllfJUT Pri-Mlilcnt MUM Ai-t Plrnl In HIM-OK- nl/lntr llcllliriTciiry. CINCINNATI , Dec. 19. The Commercial Tribune telegraphed Judge Thomas M. Cooley of Michigan that It held that Secre tary Olney was mistaken nnd wrong In hla Rtntt merit before the committee on foreign relations , that congress hod not the power to recognize the Independence of Cuba. The ( tolcprnni asked Judge Cooley for bis opinion. Tonight he telegraphed the following reply : ANN AHIIOH , Mich , , UCP. ll.-The ! power to recognize belligerency nnd the luwfulne.sH of nrtlon In dnffiieo of n government nllcsei to he de facto must devolve upon the ex ecutive power of the country , which e.n reoognlze no belligerent government until the fact Is clearly made known Unit Kuril government 1st millntnlnliiK Itself nnd en forcing KM authority nRainst any other. Hut the prisldeiit'H power IH not complete nnd final. The Hoverulmi legislative power must provide for llnnl Intercourse and pass IIIWH for Ihe purpose , laws which the presi dent would lie Impenehiible If he whould not join In executing. What bo dou * In iccos- nlzlng a new tuition In clr.irly In part leg islative , and the action tnken. If taken by the president alone , would be HO far de fective ns to lie Impossible of execution without being perfected now or In the fu ture by the sovertdnii legislative power. THOMAS M. COObKY. TlirilSTOV HAYS IT IS TIMH TO ACT. I'll I n KM This Country Slumlil Help K.NllllillMli Cnliiiii Itciiiililic , NR\V YORK. Dee. 10. Senator Thuraton of Nebraska said to n reporter today : "I have thought for some time the condition of things In Cuba could not be allowed to exist Indefinitely , and I now think the tlmo has come to take whatever action we properly can to bring the trouble to an end. I bc llevo the Cubans have demonstrated that they arc able to hold out against Spain for any length of time , In spite of the extraor dinary efforts of the mother country to quelt the uprising. That being the case , I believe wo are justified In bringing about the In dependence of the Cuban people. This gov ernment , by Its position , ns the first great republic of the new world , holds a position of responsibility and trust. In addition to that , our people have very great property ami commercial Interests In Cuba that are being destroyed by existing conditions. Spain can never hold Cuba. It Is bound to become a republic , nni3 I think wo had bettor assist In establishing It before the country Is wholly devastated nnd Its population exter minated. " \YO.IIU.V oivu .n\vui.s KOII cniA. liitciiMC KiHIiiiMliisni nt ii MccdiiK In Mi-inor.v oT MIICCII. NBW YORK , Doe. PJ.-A meeting In memory - ory of the late General Antonio Macco was hold In Chlckerlng hall tonight , under the auspices of the lifteen Cuban societies of Now York , about l.HOO persons being pres ent. The greatest excitement prevailed. When the collection boxes were passed wo men , who composed nearly one-half of the audience , toro off their rings and other ar ticles of Jewelry and threw them In. The stage was decorated with the flags of the United States , Cuba and other American re publics. The eolois of the Philippine Islands wore also In evidence. A portrait of Maceo occupied a prominent place In the center of the atagcv Beneath It were four llamlng nachctes , bound together with .1 bit of blue Ibbon. Ilcsldc It was a wreath of laurel. On either side were stands of arms , at tached to which were cards bearing the mines , "Pcralejo , " "Metlcmpo , " "Callso" and "CacaraJIcara" famous battles won by Maceo over Spanish troops. Senor Juan . 'rucua presided. ICOI.3IH.V KOII Cl'II.Y ' I.IItlli : . Covi-rnor llolcoiuli AN ! - < | ( o Aililrcii.n u I'lilillc .tlcftlimr. LINCOLN , Neb , , Dec. 19. ( Special Tele gram. ) A meeting of sympathizers with the cause of the Cubans wat > held tonight at the . .Inilell hotel , which was attended by nearly a hundred citizens. Captain J. II. Hardy irealded , and George W. Hcrg acted as secretary. A number of patriotic speeches were mado. and the following committee ippolnted to draft resolutions mcmorallz- ng congress , to be presented at a subse- luent meeting to be held next Tuesday even- tig at the court house : L. W. Illlllngilcy , : halrman ; Mayor Graham , Ports Wllfon , J. iV. Woodward , George W. Ilerg , John K. UU. L. C. Pace , A. W. Comstock and J. I. Ilroady. Invitations will be sent to Governor Hoi- comb , W. J. Bryan and all the state , county nnd city olllclals , asking them to be ircscnt and address the meeting. I5T1TIOX AC A I.VST IIKSOM'TIO.V. 'iiKoii CroivrrN I'ciir Hit * Danger 1 > f n \Vnr ivllli Spain. MEMPHIS. Tenn , , Dec. 19. A petition to United States Senators Harris and Date urg- ng them to exert their influence against the Cameron resolution was circulated here today among the cotton growers , and received the signatured of n.any of the Influential planters of this section. The position re- eittrt that the recognition of Cuban Inde pendence would probably bring on n war with Spain and adds : "We feel that war with Spain Inevitably means a further large de cline in the price of cotton , not only on thin crop , hut also for the next one and thai there Is no adequate reason why such a misfortune should bo hi ought upon us. " OUIIA.V IJ.VTIliSIAN.1I ; O.V TIIK COAST. ( iitvcriinicnt Should Klulit , IfCCCH - Hjiry , tit Slop llntclici-y. LOS ANGELKS , Dec. 19. The first mass meeting on the Pacific coast In the Interest of Cuba liberty has been held In this city. Music hall was packed with representative citizens nnd there was no mistaking the prevailing sentiment. Kvcry reference to Cuba's struggle and the necessity for Inter vention by the United States brought forth cnthurlaatlc applause , and the statement that It was the plain duty of this government to stop the ruthless butchery , even If war had to bo declared to do It , was received with deufcnlng cheers. Resolutions exprc sIng - Ing the meeting's sentiments were adopted. lliiHfciiliiur Work Innvy VnrilN. NEW YORK , Dec. 1 ! ) . While there Is no great activity at the navy yard In Ilrooklyn , work Is being pushed forward with haste. The crulacr Now York , which left the dry dock yesterday , went down to Tompklnsvllle , Staten Island , Men are kept worklnc over time on the Texas , and the repairs on the other ships at the yard ore Hearing com pletion. This Is In accordance with Instruc tions received from Washington that the North Atlantic squadron must bo ready to proceed to Hampton Roads by the first of the year. Qfllcors of tho-navy hero refrain from , discussing the probability of war with Spain. Will I'rnxeciile IIMVII Ciilinnx. DBS MOINK'3 , Dec. 19. ( Special Tele gram. ) C. I ) . Fullcn , federal district attor ney , Is Interesting himself Ju the movement of Iowa sympathizers with Cuba. It Is re ported that he ls Investigating with the view to discovering who are the real leaders nnd propose * to begin actions against them for violation of the neutrality laws , The move ment Is supposed to be under directions from tint national Department of Justice. CoiiNiil I.ec ItetiiriiN lei Cuba. NEW YORK , Dec. 19. ( Jencral Fltzhugh Lee , United Statm consul general at Ha vana , will 1cmo for his post today , acconii panlcd by hla wife nnd daughter , going b > rail to OcaU , Flu. Ho would not dlncimc the ucuate adieu on Cuba , but "hoped teen to forward a favorable report to Washing ton. " PRESIDENT HAY IGNORE II Oliioy Makes an Important Statement Abou the Oubcw Resolution. CONGRESS CANNOT ACT IN THE MATTER I'oiver to Iteeiiwiil'e ( lie So-t'llllci llcpnlilli ; of Culia ItcMM Alone ultli Hit * Chief ll.xceutl vc. WASHINGTON , Dec. 19. The Cameron Cuban resolution , If pressed to final passage In both houses , will constitute u direct an. ! formidable ! Issue between the executive ami legislative branches of the government. This la clearly Indicated by the following Interview given out.by Secretary Olney to day. Secretary Olney , being asked his opinion as to the nature and effect of tht proposed resolution recognizing the In dependence of the republic of Cuba Mid : "I have no objection to stating my own view of the resolution respecting the In dependence of thi so-called republic of Cuba , which. It Is reported , In to bo laid be fore the senate on Monday. Indeed , ns thcro are likely to be serious misapprehensions regarding such resolutions , both In this country and abroad , and as such npprehen- slona may have Injurious results of a grave character. It Is perhaps my duty to point out that the resolution , If passed by the senate , can be regarded only as an expression of opinion by the eminent gentlemen who vote for It In the senate , and. It passed by the hous-j of representatives , can only be re garded ns another oxpresrlon of opinion by the eminent gentlemen who vote for It In the house. "The power to recognize the so-called re public of Cuba ns an Independent state rests exclusively with the executive. A resolution on the subject by the senate or the house or by both .bodies or by one , whether concurrent or Joint , Is Inoperative as legislation and Is Important only as advice of great weight voluntarily tendered to the executive regarding the manner In which ho shall exercise his constitutional functions. "The operation nnd effect of the proposed resolution , therefore , even If passed by both louses of congress by n two-thirds vote , are perfectly plain. It may raise expectations In some quarters which can never be realized. It may Influence popular passions both In : hls country and elsewhere , may thus put in peril the lives and property of American citizens who ore residents and traveling abroad , and will certainly obstruct and per- tups ueieat uiu uuai c'liuris in iiim K" * 11' ncnt to nlford such citizens due protection. Hut , except In these ways and unices the advice embodied In the resolution shall lead the executive to revise conchu-lons already reached nnd oinclally declared , the resolu tion will be without effect and will leave maltercd the attitude of this government oward the two contending parties in Cuba. " MEASURE OP PRECAUTION. The Impression hero is that Secretary Olncy'fl statement , pointing the lack of cgal effect of the passage * of the Cameron olnt Cuban resolution , was called forth by a leslre to minimize the danger of an outbreak n Spain on the part of Iho excitable popu- ace , which is , perhaps , more imminent than s generally realized In this country. Noth- ng less than some such emergency. It Is argued , would Induce tha secretary to de part so widely from his usual practice ? of ro using to comment publicly on foreign re- atlons , particularly during the absence from Vnshlngton of the president. Of course , the alter Is committed by the declaration of ho first ofilcer of his cabinet to the vlrw hat congress has no constitutional authr 'y o recognize the * Independence of Cuba , .f o abate anything of this assertion of power on his part would be construed ns n repudi ation of the action of the secretary , .and irobably would cause a disruption of. the : ablnot. So far ns con bo gathered from a cursory canning of the records there Is no exact precedent for this , for nowhere have the ixecutlvo and congress directly differed and nado an Iwue on the question of recognl/- ng another nation. It has been tacitly ad mitted heretofore , as Secretary Olney con- ends , that this U purely nn executive func- lon , but Senator Cameron , the author of ho resolution which has given rise to this sfliie. It Is underntood , has made a most aroful and exhaustive study of the constltu- lonal aspect of the matter and Is firmly onvlnccd that congress has power to pro- eed along the lines of his resolution to ecognlzo the new republic. Of course Sec- otary Olney's statement Indicates clearly hat If the Joint resolution ever pawes both > ranchcs of congress and Is sent to the prcsl- ent , the latter will veto It. not only on the ground of Impolicy , but also because It con tinues an Infringement of his own prc- ogatlvtfl. Moreover , the secretary In his ntervlow goes beyond thlo point and In al most as many \sords says that no attention vlll bo paid to the will of congress In this matter , even If the resolution Is passed over the president's veto. In this case n grave onlllct of powers of two branches of the overnment might ho expected to follow , ust how the Issue may bo made up so that t can be reached by tlio supreme court , the rbltcr of all qucutlons of constitutionality , s not clear at present. It Is suggested , lowuver. If tlio issue goes to that length congress may achieve Its purpose indirectly > y the exercise of n power certainly con- ded to tt exclusively by the constitution , namely , by a declaration of war , which Is , after all , in the judgment of many , only what the recognition of the Independ ence of Cuba under existing conditions would mean. Among the few senators at the capl- al today the action of the commlt- eo on foreign relations yesterday In dopting the Cameron resolution waa ho principal topic. of conversation , peculation naturally turned to the probable ourwj of the measure in the senate. There s an agreement among the members of the ommlttcc not to attempt to press the reso- utlon to consideration during the two days > eforo adjournment for the holidays , but It s their purpose to vct ; It up as coon as irnctlc.ible after the reconvening of con- ; ress and to urge It to final consideration s soon as possible. The advocates of the esolution express their willingness to orego speech-making In order to facilitate action by tlio senate nnd say that3 far en they have any influence the opponents of the resolution will be allowed to do tbo talking. The enemies of the resolution have no In tentlon of allowing the resolution to go through by default. Indeed , they do not hetiltato to express their purpose to prevent Its passage by any means at their control. They rrofcas to bellpvo now that they will be able to defeat the measure on a direct vote , but. finding they are not likely to biiccced In that way , they will demand ample tlmo for debate , which means , with only two montlis of the scaalon left and the approprla tlcn bills still to consider , that enough time will bo consumed to .entirely prevent reachIng - Ing a vote ; Numbers. " sold Senator Kryo. n friend of the resolution. In dhcutalng the probabilities. . "are not necessary to make debate formidable In the conatc. Without cloture- any measure may of course be niu.lo the subject of Interminable talk. " Senator Halo of Maine will lead the op position In case Senator Allison U unable tn resume hid seat after the holidays. Mr. Hals will bo acting chairman of the com mittee on appropriations , and this position can bo unrd by him to great advantage In opposing the Cuban declaration. Ho will bo supported by Senators Pettlgrow , Aldrlcli and others who arc quite determined to thwart the purposes of the committee If pos sible. We expect to have Senator Sherman with us , " said ono of the senators , antago nistic to the resolution , "I cannot bullovo that he has given his assent to this resolu tion , for no later than Tuesday laat ho cx- prcsiied his opposition to several members of the senate , dwelling en tlio point that the Cubans had no government to recognize. Ho cannot have changed so suddenly. " . The opposition counta upon hearing from the coimervitlve biulncw lnterc.ia ! of the country during the reco.M In a way to materially weaken the chances for the reso lution. The tiupportriti of the rcaulutlon am confident of Its tmrcesn If a vote can bo iTact.cd. Senators Lodge , Morgan , DnvKi and Krye , all mambera of the foreign relational committee , cxprcoi confidence In the pauago jf the resolution. They cite the adoption of , Iho Culian nm 0niont ti the Immigration lull it * an Indication , of ( he feeling of tliu r.tnnto on the * ( Jtrtmn question and any they will have a vast ninjbrlty on both ttlitra of tlie ch.miDcr vjluyj 1Kb vote * Is reached. Some of tl.em make the point that oven appropriation bills can bo Inlil nulde If tlio feeling Is sulllcleiitly gtrotiR. "Wo will not only have n mnjorlty , " nli1 Senator MorciUy "but we will have the neccflgary twlrlllrds to pass the inrnauro over a veto. " "Suppose , ( then , the president rofusra to carry v the n caaure Into operation ? " "That. " In replied , "would raise another question wh oh tt la' unnecessary now to dtectiss. " KIIYB , THINKS IT WILL PASS. Senator Frj-o of'the committee on forelRii relations , after , reading Secretary Olney's statement , naidT "I have uo doubt that n majority of the committee believe that If the icjolutlon la passed by a two-thirds vote ever the veto. of Iho president. It would then * become a law Mint tlio executive wotlld be compelled to execute as he Is any other law on the stat ute book. I think , too. that n 'majority of tlio committee thinks that the wcretary of state Is wrong in his opinion that the recog nition of the republic as an Independent state rests exclusively with the executive. As ono member of the committee , I have been Inclined to think he Is right on Oils point nnd hive not fully determined what the effect would bo If the resolution should pass notwithstanding the president's veto. I am so strongly Impressed that It Is the duty of the United Sates to put a stop In oomo manner to. the barbarous brutality In an Island almost In sight of our shores that I am disposed to giveto the insurgents the benefit of all doubts. " Senator Chandler said that the statement by Secretary Olney was extraordinary. "He- fore n resolution Is reported from the com mittee , " he said , "before It Is passed by the wnatc , before It Is passed by the house , the secretary Issued a statement , saying : 'If you pass It by both houses It will be vetoed ; If passdd by a two-thirds majority ever the veto , It will bo defied. ' It Is the most startling proirasltlon coming from an officer. " "Worse than Andrew Johnson , " paid Sen ator Wilson , who wns sitting by , "Yes , worse than Andrew Johnson , " assented Sen ator Chandler , "and a cabinet officer Issuing such a statement should he subjeqt to the severest censure. The Idea of announcing In advance that the president will not carry oiit the expressed will of two-thirds of nil congress Is most reprehensible. " HALES AGUEES WITH OLNRY. Senator Halo of Maine , one of the active opponents of th resolution , said : "Secretary Olney Is clearly''right. Recognition rests with the executive. Tito resolution would bn usurpation on Iho part of congress of executive functions. It Is well that Secre tary Olney has made the statement. It will afford an opportunity for the sober second thought of ths people to find expression. " Scna'or Danlpl , member of Iho committee on foreign relations , said : "Tho position of Secretary Ofney Is , preposterous. " The sen ator was not at the meeting yesterday and when asked concerning hla position , said : "I uu not ready to say I favor the resolution. am In favor -of recognizing belligerency. > ut as to Independence I desire to study the question. " "I cannot conceive , " said Senator 13'ancb- ' nrd , "that Sojc'rcjapy Olney could have given * tttcrance to Uu > statement attributed to itm. What ! Couirfcss without the power to order recogiiHIo'n , of Cuban Independence ! f this authority floes not exist In congress t exists nowhere. . Yet hero Is a novel con tention that the nowcr which may declare var cannot yecoghlzc sovereignty , and the > owcr which -nitty not declare war may ocognlzo sorerqiEjity. It Is preposterous ! Supposj the situation were reversed , that ho presIdenEile" Ired'to recognize Cuba and congress wai * opposed ) and that the execu- Ivo purtx > ? ppvas ! forestalled by a resolution of congress Mccfatlng against recognition. Could the president Jssua his proclamation ' ' " ' of recognition' ? And 'if he did what force and effect wnuUU-lt have against positive law brblddiug It ? And would It be binding1 on ho nation , AJio , .neople or the potirU ? . It rould seem not. t It tlm Cuban resolution ) usa8 both-blouses- congress , -j $ vetoed by ho i > pcsldeiiCfui } ( .then passes over.his veto , ho executive will bo bound by Ill's oath to glvo effect' to ft' Just'as lib Is bound to give effect to any olhfrtfuw'enaetod ' bycongress. " LITTLE CHANCE IN THE" HOUSE. The statement by Secretary Olney wns read vltli unusual interest by the members of the louse. Many of them declined to express heir opinions on the Interview , as they de- lined to comment upon tlio action of the enatc committee In reporting the rcsolu- lens , upon tlio ground that It might bo con- idcred discourteous for ono branch of the ; overnmcnt to criticise the course of another , t was apparent , however , that Secretary ) lney had made an Impression upon tlio .ouse , and several leaders on the republican Ido endorsed his views. The Interview re- pcncd discussion of the iiucsllon whether ccognltlon of the Independence or belllger- ncy of another government was an cxecu- Ivo or legislative act , a question which had icon warmly debated before the foreign uf- nira committee when the resolutions to rec- gnlzo the insurgents as belligerents were ndcr consideration last session. Tlio sontl- icnt nmonc memlicrs of the foreign affairs ommit'co of the house Is not so strongly n favor of radical action upon the Cuban ucstlon as It was during tin. last ficsalon. It s ovldent from tlio conversation of the mem- lora that the majority of the committee op- oses .recognition of Cuba's Independence , nt ny rate until the next udinlnle ration cornea nto power , unless thcro should bo changes i the administration in the Island which vould demand action or much now Informa- on regarding the conditions there bo se- ured. Whatever disposition the senate may make f the resolution. It Is improbable that the iroposltlon will bo brought before the house or a. votiJ during this eesslon. Therepub - can leaders whose hands nru on the tlirot- , c and who direct the course of legislation 111 exert all their Influence to prevent the assaRO or even the consideration of the iroposltlon. It Is possible that If the senate lasaed the resolution , the Cuban enthusiasts In the house would vote to consider it aa soon 83 It ca.ro to the hoi.ua , without the formality of referring It to the committee , but with out some tactics of this nature It Is probable that the committee on rulfu will stand In the way of action. .Most members predict that If the resolution , cr any prepared to help tlio Cuban revolution were put to n vote before the house , It would be adopted by the home , but many who advance this prediction ex press the hope that they may not be called upon to record : thelr votes. They do not wish to be placed In the attltudo of opposing any struggle for the establishment of n republic , yet they do think that the reports from Cuba up to date nru too contllcting ami Indefinite to Justify recognition. MAY UK T-ALKED TO DEATH. A gentleman tyUio stands very close to Speaker Heed , and Is acquainted with the speaker's vlcffKfiiCtlie question , said today : "It Is highly improbable that the Cameron resolution vllJ pjs tlio senate , bccauce there Is strong opposition to It by several senators and It can be talked to death. If It wua brought before the house It would be passed by a strong majority , because many members would vote against their own Judgment In deference tovrfiit , they bcllevo to bo the public cnUnieSu.uf their constituents. The resolution will not he given time In the house , nor any.other resolution to recognize Cuba , iinleig thereydiould bo some change In the situation * wfiltfh would more certainly Justify Interfcrniitjj. by 'this government. It is possible thi-Ji5thcriueatlon would bo raised In the house JMif privileged matter by some hook or crooJlw ; yi ! I do not see how that could be donf.- , Messrs. Hltr , wajior aud Adams , the mem bers of the nub&muilUeo on Cuba , arc all opposed to action " ! at thli time , and three mcmbnta at least' , . > vi6'vVotcd ( for recognition of belligerency are' , now opposed to recogni tion oC Independence. ' Mr. Ulngley of Maine , who stands next to the speaker In the leadership of the house , when asked for Ills vlewu on the Camcrcn resolution , said : "I have always believed it was the best policy for congress to leave diplomatic matters to the proper department of the government. When the legislative branch of the government attempts to In.cr- fcro with the diplomatic , ( \\eru \ \ are likely to be flcrloui crrora committed. " StnilciilN a ml JVcfi-xxor Slum' Inli'rriit ADAIH , 0. , Dec. 10. About 800 stii'Jcnta ' , headed by a brass bund , paraded the atrccU and made a demonstration for free Cuba hat night. At , the residence of I'rof. WlllLs , u strong''sympathizer , they wcic ndJrcroeil by Wllll * on "Krce Cuba , " Weyler wua burned In ofll y 'WORKING ' FOR THE DEPOT Omnhii May Yet Bccomo a Distributing Point for Indian Supplies. DAVE MERCER PERSISTS IN HIS PLAN Itcvlvcn 111- . Hill l i Divide tlie Oil- en ( to Dcpol nnd llopcH ( i > .Secure I'm ornlile Action In the Future , WASHINGTON. Dec. 19. ( Special Tele gram , ) If there Is anything In persistency Kuprcsonlatlvo Mercer will have established before ho terminates his congressional ca reer a branch depot nt Omaha for the dis tribution of Indian supplies. Ho has re vived his old bill and proposes to make n stand for the depot thcro upon the grounds that the Gate City Is nearer the Indian coun try of the northwest than any of the other depots , nnd would materially aid , not only In distribution of supplies , but would greatly expedite the work of the department. Rep resentative Curtis of Kansas has agreed to look after tbo bill In the 'committee on In dian nfi'nlrs. It Is not expected that favora ble action will be tnken during the present session , ns the head of the Indian olllce is a resident of Illinois , nnd he 1ms opposed the division of the Chicago depot , but It Is thought that Commissioner llrowningill not always be nt the bend of the Indian bu reau , when Oinnhn may have n favorable chnnco to got such storehouse. Chairman Dlnglcy of the ways nnd means committee said today that the committee has about given up the Idea of subdividing for the pur pose of handling the schedules of the tnrllf bill. This course Was decided upon In order to secure homogeneity , as heretofore sub committees weru Inclined to magnify Indi vidual Hchcdulcs , nnd when time came to whip the bill Into shape It was found almost Impossible to secure anything like the order and system necessary. Ilcncllting , therefore , by experience of the past tills course , It Is thought , will materially lighten the labor of the committee. HULL ENDORSES CRAMP'S PLANS. Representative Hull eald to The Hee cor respondent today : "I was very much Im pressed with Mr. Charles Cramp's plan for utilizing the waste product of Iowa and Ne braska cornfields. I believe It opens up for the farmers of our states , as well as for farmers of the entire corn belt a Held In which they can dispose of heretofore waste material of their farms to a very great ad vantage. Mr. Cramp In hla explanation to u.s the other night demonstrated clearly to my mind that his plan Is not only a feasible one , but one which will prove of Incalcula ble value to the entire west. It will open a Held which has heretofore been untouched nnd will bring the west Into close alliance with the cast by supplying n market for products of our fields which have heretofore been useless , nnd worse than useless , for they have encumbered the land so as to make It difficult to cultivate It properly. If .Mr. Cramp can do with cornstalks what IIP saya he can , and I have every reason to be lieve that he Is In earnest In his .statements , ho will not only old In largely Increasing commercial value of our farms , but will also furnish to our fanners an enormous addition to their fodder ncnonnt. AM far na I. myself , am concerned , " continued Mr. Hull , "I not only believe heartily In the project , but am willing to back my faith with my means and to Invest plans which Mr. Cramp proposes to establish In the west. " I1AILKY DECLARES HIMSELF. Representative Ualley of Texas , who for a time threatened the life of the Omaha ex position bill at the last session , dellncd his position ns to the Nashville exposition hill in no uncertain way today. Ho said he was qppraed to the exposition bills on principle ; that he was opposed to the Omaha exposi tion bill , but had been buncoed by Dave Mercer when the bill was up , and confessed that ho was at luncheon , when Mercer , tak ing advantage of his absence , railroaded the bill through. The confession was greatly e.ijoyed by Mercer , as It wan by others who recalled the day when Ualley was at luncheon. Joseph Lohew of McCook and Elmer W. Drown of Lincoln , Neb. , nnd Ira C. Klng - ley of Hartford and George W. Case or Watertown. S. D. , have been admitted to practice as attorneys for claimant ! ) before the Interior department. William A. Evcrcull hns been appointed postmaster at Delmont , Dawes county. Neb. The postotllco at Klnvln , Hlg Horn county. Wyo. , has been ro-establlshcd with Samuel Pillow as postmaster. .MOXI2Y FOR T1I13 XASHVIM.K SHOW. lloiiNc VolcH an Appropriation for the TciincHNCt * KvpoNlllou. WASHINGTON , Dec. 19. The house today adopted a special order for taking up the Pacific railroad funding bill on January 7 , nnd for a debate of four days. The consid eration of the Loud bill relating to second- class mall matter was set for January 5 and C. with a flnal vote on the Cth. The senate bill for an appropriation for the Tennessee Centennial exposition was adopted. The day was given to appropriation bills , the urgent deficiency being passed and the legislative executive and judiciary advanced to comple tion , save- the Items relating to the con gressional library and the Civil Service com mission. When Mr. Henderson , republican of Iowa , presented tlio resolution to give four days , beginning Thursday , January 7 , to the con sideration of the Pacific railroad funding bill , he urged the necessity for congressional action on the Pacific railroad question to protect the government's Interest. In reply to a question from Mr. Dockcry , democrat of Missouri , he said that the rule would give the house opportunity to vote on sub stitutes or 'amcndmenU to the bill. .Mr. Magulre , democrat of California , spolcc ; against the rule and the bill In general , de claring the government had ample remed > against the Pacific roads by foreclosure. Saturday , January IB , was fixed for eulo gies on tlie late ex-Speaker Crisp. At 5:10 : the house adjourned. Charles II. Crisp of Georgia , son nnd successor of the late ex-Speaker Crisp , was sworn in ns a member of the house when the session opened today. A letter fronl Governor Atkinson of C3ior | n stated that Mr. Crisp had been chosen at ilie special election held on the Ifi'h uu ' Dlngley called attention to the fact that the loiter was not In tlio usual form of creden tials , but readily yielded to the request of Mr. Turner , democrat of Georgia , thai unan imous consent ha given for administering the oath to Mr. Crisp , who was greeted with hearty applause as ho took his seat at the desk formerly occupied by his father. Mr. Cannon , republican of Illinois , re ported from the committee on appropriations un urgent deficiency bill carrying J8S1.SG2 and It wat. given Immidluto consideration. Tlie main Item was $700,000 for the completion of naval vesaela on the stocks , for ordnance niiit for other naval purposes. Mr. Cannon briefly explained the desirability of urging the work on these ships to completion. The bill waa then passed without division. Mr. Mc.Mlllin , democrat of Tennessee , called up the senate bill for government , participation In the Tennessee centennial ex position to bo held next year at Ncshvlllc , Tenn. The mcanuro carries 1100.000 for n government exhibit and . ' .30,000 for a federal building. Mr. Ualley. democrat of Texas. Intorpoa.'d an emphatic protest against bills of this character and recited hov/ they were rushed through congrcbs. All the cltlen and towns In the country would take n turn In holding exposition * . Mr. Dlngley pointed out that the only Justification for government aid was that ths cxpcoitlon wus nailunal and Interna tional and he deprecated a policy of federal aid to purely Eiulu expeditions. The Tcnnc 3ec members rallied to the support of the miaauro. pointing nut the prospects of ths cuterprlie , and Mr. Mc- Mlllln held up views of the buildings , On the pMingj of the bill the houao divided 123 to 25 and Mr. Ualley made the point of no quorum. The speaker counttd a quorum anil the bill was panned by tlm fore going vote. ItiiNNlu'N Incrcnxcil CiiHttroii Output. WASHINGTON. Dec. 19. Krom otallitlcs submitted to the Department of State by ; , ' HENRY COPLEY , & WARES OF GOLD AND SILVER , t | 215 South I6th S ! . Paxtott Block. & Cut Olass Inkstands , 1'owder Hox.'a , Lavender Salts , Vaseline Jars , etc. , with 4 ! sterling silver tops. The very latest designs In Deep Cut Olass Water Hot- ( ties. I'erfumo Dottles , Atomizers , Finger Howls , etc. Ladles Silver Watches , } ) Inlaid with gold. The newest and nobbiest articles In Watches at very low * ' * coil. tj ? A fine variety of Opal Rings , single stone nnd combinations of opals , pearls 4f | nnd diamonds. Nickel Silver Hut Ilrushes , Mirrors. Cloth llrushes , Whisk i'f llrooms , that look nnd wear an well na sterling , at half the price. A beaut I- i i ful selection of 1'carl and small Diamond Hroclue ranging In price from $10.00 _ i to ? 7fi.60. Come In nnd see my NUW STOCK. Flue repairing of all kinds n specialty. HENRY COPLEY , f 215 So th6th ! St. Pnxton Block * g WARES OF ( iOLD AND SILVER , I' ffi i'i ii io. { i'i i * . i'i ; i'i ii i'i A& ifr. i'i i'j. ' i'i i i 'i t'i i'i i'i. i'i. _ * t it i i. it i i ii ? To the people of Ojiiiilui is u ch 111:0 to buy their Holiday Jloolcs from a hitter assortment ami at a price lower than has ever been oll'ereil be- fore. The following fo\v items taken at random from our immense stock may be taken as an index to tlm value ami price of our goods , Some Popular Titles. Standard Sets. Heather from the llrne COp Proscott's Conquest of Peru SOo Red Ilndce of Courage No ' Tlio Supply at Hiilnt Agatha SUc Prescott's Conquest of Mexico. 3 vol. . . . M-20 ' Summer in Arcada $1.0,1 ItnwIliiHon'H Ancient .Monarchies 1.M The Violet 1.00 Cooper's Leather Stocking Talon 1.50 A Oiliest nt the Ludlnw 1.00 Mucauley's Kasays and Poems. . ' ' . 3 vol. . i.ro IVIoiibot's Notes' for I&i7 I.Hi ) ' A Singular Llfn 1.00 Parton'H Famous Women , 2 vol i.r.o A Child World 1.0(1 Miirlo Corellls' Works , 5 vol 1.73 Hill Nye's History of Knglaml 1.00 Shakespeare's fomplete Works , i vol. . l.fiO A Woman Intervenes 1.00 Greenwood's Home Stories , I vol 2.0J March Cadet Duys Hares 1.00 100 Works of Jane Aus'teii , C vol 2.00 The Wizard 1.00 Slinkespeare'3 Works , liiiekram , 7 vol. . . 2.00 A Mouiituln Woman 1.00 million's Romnn Umpire. 5 vol 3.00 The Hart of Princess Osrn 1.20 Sclilllur's Complete Works. A vol 3.CO The Gray .Mini 1.20 ] Humes' History of England. 5 vol 3.00 Heiitlmenlnl Tommy 1.201 Works of Washington Irving , C vol 2.2,1 Kite Carnegie 1.20 Strlcklnud'a , Stories from ling. His Tom OI-OKUII { 1.20 tory , -I vol 2.M Stark Monroe Letter.- " 1.20 Kuluht's History of HnKlnnd , I vol Exploits of llrlgadler Gerard 1.20' ' Rollln's Ancient History , 4 vol ll.-inioim 1.201 Idiot's Complete Works , fi vol Slorles of the Wntjner Opera 1.20 The Woiks of .losepluis , .1 vol 300 Lepemls of tbo Virgin and Christ..1 l.aol ] > o Qiilnccy'H Works. Ii vol 3.50 Mrs. Cliff' * Yncllt 1.20 William Ulaek'p Works. 10 vol 3.75 Mrs Oer.ild 1.20 lilekens' Complete Works 3.7ii Hi side , the Honnlc. Drier Hush , lllUR- Hnzlett's Life of Napoleon , 3 vol 1.00 trnteil l.GO Thackeray's Complete Works. 10 vol. . . . 4.W n.iys of Auld I.an Syuo l.fi- ) Mryce's American Commonwealth , 2 vol 4.00 Arlle 1.2T > Airiillar's Works , I vol 4.0.1 C'heeUertl 1.2."i Motley's John of Ilariinvcld , 2. vol 4.00 Pierre and His People 1.25 Three Ouardsmen Series , & leather. . . . Megeatli Stationery Co. 1308 Farnam Street. United States Consul Stcphan at AnnaberR the total production of cast Iron In llimela i this year will amount to 1,600,000 tons , which j U 102.000 tons more than last year. Notwithstanding - i withstanding this large Increase In produc- | tlon the homo works are far from able to meet the demand , owlns to rapid railroad de\elopmcnt , nnd 221,01)0 ) tons of plclron wcro Imported In the first halt of this year. TIIAXSVAAIj I'-AHSI'OHTS MMHllil ) . Immigrant" to Oinii I'mil'M ltciiil | > le ! .Must MMMV < 'au > * e. WASHINGTON , Dec. 19. Oem Paul Is taking steps to prevent a wholesale Imp- tlon of forelKners In his little country that might-result In a repetition of the Ultlandrr rebellion of last spring. To this end he has established a rigid system of passports to io Into effect January 1 next , nnd will ruqulro all foreigners to swear to obey the laws of the republic. United States Minister Qulnby nt The Hague has supplied the State department with the translation of the decree covering this topic at the re quest of the secretary of state of tlm South African republic , nnd baa requested also that publicity be given to Its provisions In the United States , from which country many persons have gone to the Transaal. The decree provides that foreigners enter ing the country must have passports from tnclr own government , nuiy vnvu uy n. consul of the republic. The passport must show-that the foreigner has ? ulllleut means of subsistence or can obtain such by his work. Failing to give this pans-port , proper letter of Identification may bo ncroptrd. Admission to the country will be grjnied by the field cornet at the place of entry , who will Issue traveling and resident passports good for three months stay. These may be renewed and foreigner ? desiring to scttlt- must make oath to obey the laws. The decree docs not apply to forolKu > - > s already in the republic. COMI'IIOM ISli"AVITlT THOMAS lilllSO.V. American Craiiliiiiilionc CI > IIII IIH.V Sct- MCN Conlroverxy On ) of Cimrl. WASHINOTO.V , Dec. 19. The litigation which has been proceeding for hevcrnl yeais i between the American ( iraphophoiio company j of Washington and Thomas Udlaon nnd the | Edison Phonograph works relative to the | talking machine patents has heen brought ' to nn amicable conclusion. Kdlson. It Is stated by counsel for the Graphophone com pany , admits the fundamental charter of the graphophone patents , and that they control the commercial art of Hound recording and reproducing - producing ns It Is practiced today , and agieca to a decree of Injunction In the principal cate pending In the United States circuit court for the district of New Jersey. Thn American ( Iraphophono company , on the other hand , admits the validity of patents for various Improvements which Edison has taken out since the issue of the grapho- phone patents , and consents to decrees In favor of UdlHon on those patents. The enterIng - Ing of the decree has been followed by an exchange of licenses between the parties aud a satisfactory adjustment of all oilier differ ences. _ SI.VY XOT USIJ MIIIIAIIY III' JI.UI.Mi Ilniiiia I.CIIVCM ( lie IiiiiuiTiirnl Hull In Ihe Unmix of .Mr. Hell. WASHINGTON' , lcc. ! . Chairman Hell of the Inauguration committee today re cclved a Utter from Mr. I'mnia , chairman of the republican executive committee In which ho stattH In effect that he la perfectly willing to leave the selection of the place for holding the Inaugural ball to the best Judgment of Mr. Ilrll nnd hi * ae.jnulatc.1. The iibw library bulldlnj ; he hud thought WHS In every way desirable , but ho had no deposition to Insist upon It If there was liny general opposition. In Mirtikltig of tlltv " ) al- tcr. Mr. Hell aald the Inaugural committee , l-o thought , had practically abandoned the Idea of holding the ball In the library build ing and In all probability the pension ofdcf i-oiirt. where the luot two Inaugural ball. : hal been held , would be selected by Hit ri.minlttrp at toiilght'H meeting. It was decided tonight to hold the lnaugu- r.1 ] hall In the court of the pension ofilco building , which has heretofore served a like purpose. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \ MVM flip tin * Army. WASHINGTON. Dec. 19. ( Special Tele gram. ) A boErd of ofllccft , to consist of Cap- tulaa Reorgo McCreary , Paul Clcink'iiln and Robert R. Hall , n slntant Hurncar.s , in or- durcd to meet , examine and report on physi cal dlaablllty of Cadut Charlcfl A. Ranlet , Military Academy , now at West Newton , Maaa. Second Lieutenant ! ) Milton DavlH , Fourth cavalry ; James A. Ryan , Tenth r.ivnlry ; Lawrence J. Fleming. Tenth cavalry ; James J. Hornhrook , .Second cavalry ; William F. Clark. .Seventh cavalry ; Chnrles J. Symonda , Seventh ravulry ; Charles , W. W. Fenton , Seventh cavalry , and Kdward I ) . Anderson , Fourth cavalry , have been ordered to report i PRESENT CF A The Radiant Home The Garland The Monitoi Steel Ranges Choose from these and you'll r make no mistake. Some Ranges as low as $24.80 Pocket Knives 25c- Skates 30c Lots of little Christmas presents. 14-TH AM ) FAUNA M. Special sale on fine Couches this week $ S , 510 , gia , $15 , $20 , $22 , 524 , 226 , $ . ' 8 , $40 , $50 , $60. $70 , 585. Clias. Shiverick & Co. , Twelfth ami Douglas. at the I-riddlo-of San Francisco , for exami nation for promo'Ion. Second l.li'Utenantci Melvlu W. Unwell , Tuuth cavalry ; Samuel fJ. JnneH , Jr. , Fifth cavalry ; Orcn I ) . Myer. Second cavalry , and Frank M. Cnlduell , Thlid cavalry , hnve been ordered to Fort Le.iveinvcrlh for examina tion fur promotion. Leaves of absence : Major Clarence Kwcn , aurgcon. extended to January Z\ ; First Lieutenant - tenant Mclntyic , adjutant Nineteenth in fantry , oxtcriJed ono munth ; First Lieu , tenant Kdwlr. A. Root , Nineteenth Infantry , twenty days. _ _ _ _ A rlciiii Menl Kurl licr ItcMlrlclotl , WASHINGTON , Dec. 19. The latest at tack on American meat products Is from the carton Zurich , ( Switzerland , where the meats have been praitlcully shut out by the application of a regulation forbidding the use of borax to preserve them. United Status Consul Germain icports the fuclu to thu State department , with HOIIIIJ Indigna tion , becaiiHo It was owing to hlu efforts that some of the local dealers were Induced to Import American ineadi and build up u profitable busluusH. Ho ascrlbou IhU at tack entirely to the Jculuuay of local trades men dealing In Swiss meats. ( 'iinillllon of the TrciiNiiry. WASHINGTON , Uec. 10. Today's statement - ment of the condition of the treasury shows : Available cash balance. { 225,931,300 ; rrame , $131,100 , 07'