o THE OMAHA DATLY SUNDAY , GOTO HER 25 , 1890. NOT COERCION , BUT COHESION Hnjor McKinley Oorrccts One of Bryan's ' Campaign Errors. M.MOST CONTINUOUS SPEECH AT CANTON Vlnltorn from Iinvit nnil > MV York , I'l-iiiixylviiiiln mill KIIIINIIN Ciuiill- lilt ! XVortil'n C'niillnl. CANTON , 0. , Oct. 21. "The like of this 6an never been seen on earth before , " mild Charles Emory Smith , cx-mlnlstcr to Hus- lla , an ho stood by the Associated press rep resentative reviewing the great line of marchers and counlcrmarchers parading on broad North Market street to and from the Mecca of the pilgrimages of people from many stales Today'n visitors again broke the record In long distance parties and va riety of delegations. Uuslncss men and farmers came from New York ; farmers , railroad men and worklngmon called by thousands from Missouri. Iowa and Kan sas , From early dawn until late tonight the McKlnlcy homo was surrounded with a con tinuous Jam , re-enacting the exciting scenes of the constant crush of other big days. Major McKliiley Hpoku with unusual fervor all day. He made particular response to the coercion charge made by Candidate Uryan anil by National Chairman Jones , when ho said In his address this evening to the Hrlllsh Islus American club of Cleveland : "They talk about coercion the coercion of employe by employer. They mistake the spirit of this campaign. It is not coercion , but It U cohesion ; cohesion by employe and employer ; made stronger by a common Interest and a common experience. " State ments of a similar nature In Ills Missouri address called forth the greatest demon stration of the day about the platform from which ho siiokc. Patriotic alr by bands , national tunes by drum corps , cheering and shout ing by men marching and parading and large and enthusiastic crowds on and about the McKlnley lawn marked the opening hours of another big day In the campaign. Special trains began arriving be fore daylight this morning and special trains were scheduled at short Intervals during the afternoon. Many delegations were for mally announced and arranged for and oth ers came without warning. They were all received at the depots by the citizens' re ception committee , detachments of the Can ton troops of horsemen , bands nnd escort clubs and taken to the McKlnlcy homo , where there wa almont continuous speaking cither by the major himself or by leaders of the delegations Introducing the visitors. The weather was delightful and people ple stood around In the bright sun shine watching the movemintn ol the new arrivals and entering heart ily Into the demonstrations of the day. Major McKlnlcy did a great deal of handshaking * during the early part of the day , but as on previous Saturdays since tnc pilgrimages began , the crowds soon became too large for that. The little stand was acaln on the front lawn so that Iho crowds could bo nbsemblcd all around the speak ers. ers.Hon. . Charles Kmory Smith of Philadel phia arrived this morning and spent some ttmo on the stand and in Iho study wltn Major McKlnlcy. SAI-'B WITH THE PKOPLK. The first delegation to arrive came from Lebanon City , Lebanon county. Reading Ilerks county. Schuylklll county and con tiguous territory In Pennsylvania. It ar rived about 0:30 : o'clock on a special train of seven coaches , but did not go to the McKlnlcy homo till about 9 o'clock. There were Introductory addresses by ox-Mayor J 1C. Kennedy of Reading , and J. V. Yellow smith , from Lebanon. Mr. .McKlnley spoke briefly In response , as follows : My Fellow Citizens : I Rlvo licnrty am Hlnceru wfleome to my follow citizens 01 Lebanon , 'lli-rka nnd Cheater countlux of the great mute of Pennsylvania. The heart of the American people Is ulwnys right. You can wifely ttutunlt any great public question with confidence to thu .American people. Mr. Lincoln once suli that there was no safer tribunal on cartl than the , American people and "If thn Al mighty lluler of tlio nnlvciHO IH on our nldo or on your side" that wide wqulc mircly prevail. The nspirntlon of tin. American people Is for advancement , foi advancement In tlin march of progrcsf to ward the realization of the highest destiny for this , the freest government on eurth What our people want IH an opportunity { or work , an opportunity for hone.st labor nn opportunity to develop the great re- Bourct'H which God 1ms given us , nn op portunity to work out a high nnd glorious destiny , not only for ourselves , Inn for ul mankind for the higher thu destiny wi achieve for ourselves thu better and tin more wo benefit all thu raeoH of mankind. Now , It occurs to tun that before the people of this country can be expected to liavu confidence In that wing of tlio demo cratic parly that Is now In control of Its organization , before wo rain be expected to entrust Itlth further power or with control of the government and accept Us promtHu that with free silver will comer better tlinen to all of list that before wo do Unit. It ( U-cins to mo the democratic party aught to maku good the loss It has entailed upon us In the lust three years and u half. ( Great applause. ) They can hardly expect as to have confidence in their present pre scription , when the prescription that they gave u.s In 1S91' , nnd which they Insisted \\as the euro for all our troubles , was so complete a failure. ( Great laughter and applause. ) TIIK1II NKW PRESCRIPTION. They now Kiiy that this prescription , en tirely different from the old one. wilt cor rect all our dlllleiilllcs and It does xcem to mo that thc-y aru iiHklng a great deal of confidence frcnn thu American people. ( Apphume. ) Wu cannot very well forget thu t'oiinor deception , for the peoplu were dt-cflvcd. Their policy not only Injured the people of thin country In their occupa tion : * , not only Injured thu great manu facturing and mining nnd farming In dustries of thu country , but It almost wiceketl the public treasury. ( Great clieor- IliK' . ) Now , 1 do not need to make any argu ment to Iho men of Pennsylvania. They know all about this question and I think they are nil ready to vote. Are you ready to volet ? ( Loud shoutii of "Yes , yes ; wish it WHS tomorrow. " ) Then , my fellow citizen * . U (3 ( needless for mo to nay an other word , as another di-Iegatlon Is waitIng - Ing , but I will bo glad to meet and wel come you all to my home , ( Three cheorn. ) As soon.UK thu address to the Pennsyl- vanlans hud been finished members of the Hard Wood Lumber exchange and the llulldci-2' and Tradera' exchange of Chicago , who had arrived on a special train of thrco Pullman cars , were given possession of the luwn. They were Introduced by Harvey H. Hoyden , and addressed by Major Mc Klnley on the nubjccl of buidnens confidence , as follows : -My Fellow Citizens : I nm Indeed glad to meet this body of representative business m n of the elty of Chicago. 1 am glad to bo aB.tured by your Fpokenmun that your KrciU city by the Inland sea will giveto tli republican CMUSO the largest majority of any city In thu Amerle.ui union. ( Ap- iilauHe. ) 1 nm cl.ul to notu that your ret- iMtnitlon Is larger than that of any othei city In the t'nlted Slates , and tlmt regis tration menus that there IH to be. un iu- freased vole for pound money and protec tion on tlin 3d of November. What we nil want , whether we bo democrats or re- imhlleiiiiH. thin year In n retuin of con- ildeiice conlldeneo th.it will aturt the wheels of IniliiHlry , conlldeneo that will Jjrlnjr the money out irom tho.-io Htrong boxes to which your xpoUeHinuu has re- fin red , and Invest It In productive enter prises that will give employment to labor , rood wiiKi'K to workliiBincn and prosperity to nil our peoplo. Wo know , my fellow citizens , that nt ono time wu had thin confidence : wo know whvn wo lost It , and wo know how wo lost It. Wiiknoiv alKo how to get It buck again , \Vo cillinoL gnt confidence back imMn by threatening repudiation. ( Great u-ipUu.-ie. ) IVo cannot Kot It buck by debi > > m < ; thu currency with which we do mir Inislnea.s. No man will loan anybody money who hax openly declared that after hu gets It he propones to p.iy It buck In CO cent dollars In not Unit true ? ( Loud shouts of "Yen , yes , that's trim. " ) CONFIDKNC13 IS CAPITAL. That's the proportion of the. political party which stand * opposed to us this year. Conlldcnce. my follow citizens , Is the capital of Ilia wet Id. Wo do bu liieis on conlldeneo largely , we do not transact nil our bu lnesn with natunl mon y , .is every business mnn known.Vo do It by checks. by what wo may call credit money , ou draw your checx on a bank , nnrt the nmn who received U from you luia coiilldennn. first thnt you Imvo thrt money In thn bank , nnd Bfconrf that the hank U good mid will pay the oneck when presented. Hut when confidence- ( sono , Ihou before you can get the credit for thnl check. It muni 1m known that you lmv the money there nnd that the bank IK solvent. This Is the condition we Imvo been In for the last three years nnd a half. Wo want to get away from Hint condition : wo want a return of business confidence nnd that polley which will raise enough money every month In thin country from a proteetlvo tariff and Interim ! revenue to pay every obligation of thn government nnd atop golnjr In debt. Wo wnnt a policy tlmt will eneourngp American Industry , enterprise , energy , skill anil genius. It Is the busi ness of the American people to look out lor Ibemiolves. Nobody will do that for them. WeImvo discovered during the last three and n hiilf years that If we do not keep our business our business will not keep us. 1 thank you for tills call. 1 congratulate you upon the mnKitlllcent proxress tlio city of Chicago hns made , for the greatest achievements known to thn history of the world have been these of the great city of Chicago. I nm glad to Vcnow that this year your people In Chicago and the state of Illinois. Irrerpcctlvc of party , democrats : i.t I tiM-l'liMiiiF alike , .no .elim wl.i eieli other In patriotic endeavor to maintain public honor nnd sustain the nation's Hag Distillled and unquestioned forever more , thank you nnd wish you good morning. Three cheers were then given for the governor , and there wire more for Mm. MrKlnlcy. Major McKlnlry made his third address of the day to a delegation from New York , representing the towns of Elmlra. Corning , Hath , llnrnellsvllle. Cuba and Jamestown , who came In a special train of a dozen coaches early this morning , and to several uindred men from McKane county , Penn sylvania. District Attorney W. W. Clark spoke for the New T&rkers nnd W. W. 'roudlU for the Pennsylvonlans. The fourth audience of the day was made up largely of railroad men In the employ of the Chicago , Hock Island ft Pacific road , coming from Hortnn. Kan. , Hldcn , la. , Trcn- on. Mo. , and Fort Wayne. Ind. , the latter party Including representatives of all jranchcs of railroad * . The special train xvhlch rcnched Canton at about noon loft Kansas nt G o'clock yesterday morning. The Introductory address was mailu by Major T. J. Anderson , assistant general passenger and ticket agent at Topcka , Kin. , and Major Ulngo on behalf of the Missouri and Iowa contingent. In reply Mr , MclCln- ley delivered the principal nddrcss of the day. In It he spoke the noteworthy bon mot In answer to the assertion of llryan and Jones "Not coercion , but cohesion. " His speech follows : My KVllow Citizens : 1 nm more'than glad to welcome to my home tlio einploycs of the Chicago , Hock Island & Paclllc rail road , coming as you do from those three great Imperial state , Kansas , Iowa and Mis souri. It l.s a remarkable tribute to n po litical CIIIIKU that so largo 11 body of citi zens should travel a tltoumtmt miles to tes tify their devotion to tlio country nnd to Iho principles which the republican part ) represents tills year. You have come from no Idle curiosity , but because you iinve u deep concern for your own Individual wel fare and for tlio prosperity of our common country. You are hero because you nrc citizens of the freest government In the world , equal government , nnd because one week from next Tuesday you will exercise that majestic power of sovereignty resid ing In every Individual citizen of tbe re public and In the citizenship of up other nation of the world. IJy mat nover.elgnt > you will express your purpose so far ns politics and administration : * arc concerned In this government In the next four yi-.irs You are hen.1 , my fellow citizens , becaust you feel , nnd deeply feel , that things have been going wrong with us for nearly four years. You are hero because In yoni hearts you wnnt to right that wrong , li possible. Wo may differ about bow to ilglr it ; we may differ about minor policies o government and about Interim ! affairs o government , but wu do not differ aboti the great vital question that this country Is mifforlng and that wonio remedy Is re quired that will speedily bring back to us the prosperity from which we fooll.shl } ran nway four years ago. Sonio people reein to think thn way to bring back the prosperity Is to debase the currency of the country. country.TIIKIIl TIIKIIl niUKCTION WHONO. Some people seem to think wo can bring back work nnd wages , trnlllc nnd trans portatlon by calling ( X ) cents worth of slj. ver n dollar. Does anybody In tills nudi dice believe that ? ( Tremendous shouts o "No. no ; never. " ) They s ay. too , that co erclon Is going on. The only coercion tlin Is operating In the United Slates today Is that of reason , conscience nnd experience This Is thu mighty force that leads , hu never drives ; and all tills talk about cocr clou comes froni n source that four years ago deceived you. In Hint not so , my fcl low citizens ? ( Cries of "Yes ; that's right. " If they wnnt to strike u balance with us this pojiocmtlc party , we rc willing to do It. We nic willing to tnlt- thirty-three yeais of republican control of thli govern inent when wu ran It under a protective tariff policy nnd on n sound money haul and ascertain what those two policies hat done for the American people , for you , th men on the railroads , the men In the fnc lories and In tbu mines , and contrast I with what thu free trade policy bus done for the American people In the last three yearn and a half , for thu balance. Is bourn to hu In our favor. If they want us to be llovu this remedy of a 50-ccnt dollar wll bo a cure for all our Ills , I-Insist they shal make up the loss they put upon us during thu last three years and n half. Wha you railroad men wnnt Is to put all you cars at work , to turn all thu wheels o your great railroads , and you know tlin your wheels will not turn unless thu wheel of Industry turn In thu shops nnd fuc lories also. No man knows better than thu railroad man who stands before nu today that when trains arc taken off met are taken off the pay roll , and trains are never taken off when they have nny liusl ness to do. None of yon wnnt to bo sldo trucked nnd every ono of you wants to bu on the pay roll ( a voice : "Wo want to been on the main line" ) , and on thu main line too. You aru on the main line this year. Coercion' ! Why , you would have to coerce erco men from thinking , reading nnd feelIng - Ing to keep tlu-in away from the cause of country and public honor this year. Yoi would have to make them Insensible "to what they have experienced In their own lives under this policy. Now , what wo are In favor of Is ifettlnt , back confidence , which lies nt the founda tion of nil business and without which It Is stagnated.V have had llttlo or IH conlldeneo during the lust three yeara am a half , and as though partial free trade nnd business paralysis were not enough , thej now ralso as their Khlbboleth tlmt what wt want Is to adopt thu Mexican or Chinese system of llnancc. No , I answer ; forever no. Wo want that conlldeneo that wll lend thu business man to trust In the future and mnko plans for the year's worn Wu want that confidence that will Induce the men of capital to put their mono out , having faith that It will bu paid back to them In lus good coin as they loan , principal nnd Interest , nnd until you gul that yon will have no permanent prospcrltj or businestt activity. MONliY TUB I1ICST IN THE WOULD. Wu have In this country today the best money In thu world , but the trouble. Is we do not get enough of It Individually , anc the reason of that Is because wo have no work. Thu thing the people of the countrj are looking for this year is the lost job , and yon can't get the lost Job by destroy ing business. You destroy business when you destroy conlldence. when you defiantly propose to pay off your debts , public and private. In u depreciated currency. Now , what will Missouri do thU vear ? ( Vociferous hhoutH of "Klect McKlnW. " ' What will Kansas do this year ? ( "Klecl Melvlnley glvo you CO.CO ) majority. " ) Whnl will Iowa do this year ? ( Tromcndomi yellIng - Ing nm ] "Give you 100,000 majority. " ) You aru all lighting in the same cause. Yon are all moved by the Bamo connlderntlori1. You are all Inspired by the same splendid prin ciples. You want this great Government of ours , thn freest nnd thu best In the world , thu government that for nearly n third of a century after the war made n moro splendid progress and matchless ad vancement than any other nation In the world ; that tave ; more to labor and Indus try than under any other system slnco thu world began. Wo must > .rt back to that policy of eonlldeiice conlldenco In each other , confidence In the future , conlldence In our country and spurn that doctrine that would array class against class , tlio tlcli against the poor , or employes against employers. When you support such doc trines then there Is ehnos and business paralysis. I would rather teach Iho doe- trlne of the common brotherhood of man Wo are all equal , equal under the law , equal In privilege beneath tlmt starry ban ner of the free , equal In possibilities and equal In opportunity. If thn older men In this audience hnvn not realized nil they hoped for In their own lives , they have boys nnd girls for whom they want to realize them In tlio future. I lieu you shut not the door of opportunity In their younsr faces. Encourage their ambitions ; Inspire them to struggle to the front under our form of government ; they pan get nt the highest tltlo which It Is possible to achieve -that of being nn American. You are proud of your states nnd you justly have u rli.-ht to bo proud of I hem ; but you are prouder Htlll to bo eJllzeiiH of the greatest uovernment In the world. I thank you for till * call. It Is nn In spiration to thn cause which I represent : It U an encouragement not only to me , but to every patriotic citizen everywhere that you should travel thousands of mllrit that you mtKht nlvu evldenco of your duvollun to tlio Rrrat caua of protection , reciprocity , sound money , thu miprviniicy of law. the ( Continued on Sevcuth 1'ngc. ) PROM INDUSTRIAL PARALYSIS Why the Country Suffers and the Ouro for the Disease. PRESENT CONDITIONS IN SEVEN STATES .Indicium rriitcctlvi * TnrlfT Tuiil CcNxnf Inn or Clii'iip Money Awrl- tiitlnii tliiII a I ii ( I'roMi CLBVBIANl > , O. , Oct. 22. ( Correspond- nco of The Hoc. ) Slnco the nomination of tlcKlnlcy In St. Louis 1 have visited n ozcn or more states and studied the Indus- rial condition In the principal cities. It he states I have vlsttud for this purpose airly represent the condition of the'country t Is not too strong a statement to say that wo are suffering from an Industrial parnly- HS ! from which nothing can rescue us ex cepting the election of McKlnlcy , the re- cstabllshmcnt of a judicious protcctlvo tar- ff and the cessation of this Incessant agi tation of the money question. The centers of Industrial and commercial energy visited In this trip were principally n the west and northwest , though I stopped a short time In'the Lehlph valley , to In- Hiiro Into the condition of the silk lutlus- try , which I found to be. In consequence of the conditions referred to above , together with Japanese competition , In a deplorable condition. It Is only of recent years the silk Industry , to nny great extent , has mi grated to this valley , which heretofore has locn more Identified with coal mining. This ciime about from'the fact of Its excellent location , and the lack of employment for the daughtcra of the miners who wield pick and shovel In the mines. The result was a largo number of new and , until re cently , prosperous mills , and employment for thousands of girls at wages varying from ? 6 to $9 a week. IN OHIO. Coming westward to the pottery district of Kast Liverpool , I found that the W.llson- Qorman bill had largely Increased Imports and reduced wages ; that over half a million In wages alone had been lost ; that our legitimate market was clipping from us ; that the business had simply been trans ferred from this side to the other sldo of the Atlantic ; that the people engaged In this' Industry were looking forward anx iously , counting the weeks and the days to election , when they could , by their ballot , express dissatisfaction nt the legislation which had brought thcso miseries upon them. In the Mahonlng valley many of the largo concerns were cither Idle or working a third of the time , and the men who should have been employed were loitering in largo crowds In the public square , or "Diamond , " as It Is called In Yotingctown , . Many of these artisans have been out of work so long that they arc dUcouragcd and all but disheartened , and their arraignment of the political party of the past three years and n half Is even more scathing than that of the most Impassioned campaign orator. It Is work and wages throe meu want , and they take little Interest In the squabbles over gold and silver. They naturally realize the fact that they need a good , honest dollar oven more when times are bad and work Is scarce than they do In flush times , that the moro the dollar buys the better for them. Incredible as such a statement seems. I base It on the authority of Mr. James II. Null , that cf the 7,000 men engaged In the Iron Industry In Youngstown arid vicinity , less than 100 arc now at work. This gives some Idea of the Intense suffering which must come upon many Industrial communi ties this winter If these men arc not put to work. The aamo authority , who , by the way. Is the secretary of thu Mahonlng and Shcnango Iron Manufacturers' association , embracing In Its membership the nineteen firms In the Mahcntng and Shouango-vnlleys , says that In IS32 the total rccclptR and ship- menu by these flrms amounted to upward of 4,000,000 tons , while In IStiS and 1891 they were llttlo moro than 2,009,000 tone. The aggregate In 1896 will he lesa than one- half of that of 1895 , which was rather bet ter than 1S94. Almost precisely the same conditions ex ist In the large mills of Cleveland , which Is a manufacturing city of considerable Im portance. Between 1880 and 1890 Cleveland made stupendous progress ; indeed , I know of no city that showed a moro satisfactory growth , both In commerce and manufac tures. The city went through the panic of 1893 better than some other Industrial cen ters , but It Is now feeling the effects of the lack of confidence and enterprise , and the general distress which has followed the agitation of the financial question and the threat of a CO-ccnt dollar. Building lias almost entirely stopped. Shipments of lumber to mills and of coke and coal for manufacturing purposes have greatly de creased. As a result , many thousands arc unemployed , and great dissatisfaction ex ists. Those out of employment , while at first ready to take up any new theory that promised to Improve their condition , are now beginning to realize that a financial system which gave employment to 250.000 additional persons every year between 1SSO and 1S92 , Is a pretty good system to tlo up to. They are beginning to realize that a currency which was flexible enough to add $300,003,000 In ten years to the manufac turing capital of the United SUtse , to say nothing of the hundreds of millions which were put Into buildings , thus employing mechanics. Is sufficiently flexible to give us another taste of good times as soon us the fear of the ! " > 0-cent dollar permits the people to pour their hoardings Into new enterprises , which glvo life to the com munity. Instead of Into vaults , bringing Industrial paralysis and destruction. IN WISCONSIN. Traveling through the state of Wisconsin I found the majority of farmers thrifty and opposed to any change In the financial sys tem. In the lumber regions there \vus great distress , and probably by this time 75,000 persons thrown out of work because -of the heavy Importations of Canadian lumber at a time when the demand for our own was much less than usual. In a state whcro the families occupying owned farms and homes free from debt numbered M5.C98 , against S3.37G who occupy Incumbcrcd or mortgaged farms and homes , you may expect a conserv ative sentiment on the money question. Indeed , a majority of the farmers of U'lscoi- aln belong to the creditor class. They are In dustrious , thrifty and saving. I met Indi vidual { Wisconsin farmers who were as capable of discussing the financial Issue as 301110 of the public speakers. Men who had jono over the whole argument , for and against , were convinced that. In spite of all Iho talk , they were better off with the pres ent dollar and IU purchasing power than they would bo with a 50-cent dollar and the myriad troubles It would entail upon the "ountry. They were all anxious for a set tlement of these questions , and hopeful that the election of McKlnlcy will bring about a better condition of affairs. I bellevo that Wisconsin Is aa safe for McKlnley as New York state. IN MINNKSOTA. The cities of St. Paul and Minneapolis , as well as Milwaukee , have seriously felt thcso times , and are anxiously waiting to touch the button which will start'up new Indus tries and now enterprises the moment Mc- Klnloy's election Is nn absolute fact. At Dultilh , Minn. , I saw two practical 11- lustrations or object lessons In free trade and financial disturbance. An Immensu bridge between Uututh and West Superior , half a mile long , Is being constructed of Canadian lumber , while American lumber men stand Idle In the streets , on the wliarra and everywhere In sight are Immense piles of Iron ore. which has not been moved simply because of the shutting down of Iron mills. I found that the workmen In the mining Industries of the northwest are all bellevera In McKlnUy's tariff doctrine. Under It they were In a tlouilshlng condition. The wages of the minors are rcgul&tcd by the demand for the product. Under I'rculdent Harrison's administration thin whole region was pros- porous. After the democrats got Into power time * -\vero changed , work fell off , wagea decreased , and much want hai been felt. At present there Is nothing doing at the mines , lluslncia Is simply paralyzed , ow ing to the present agitation , The central fact which Impressed Itself upon raj mind In thli jouruer through Pennsylvania. Ohio , Wisconsin and Minnesota , was. that the great growth and enterprise of thcia states WAS tnado under republican laws and un der n sound nrfinrj currcncy , a currency as good as Rold.JNow that wo arc threatened with another kind of currency and have another kind oTYn'rlff law , a stop tins been put to all growth and all prosperity. Why should the wage-earner turn to them for relict ? Why not stop agitation and return to protection ? Is not that the sensible way to do ? Surely , those who have got the miner and mechanic nd farmer Into the hole nro not the ones to look to to pull them out. -IN.4LUNOIS. Chicago Is another point which will give McKlnley and rfigli-qtton an overwhelming majority. HerAluaado a partial canvass of all Industries liM&pald over $1,000,000 In wages during tile 'last census year. What was the result ? .Forty per cent less persons employed ; from IK to 25 per cent less wages paid. And almost unanimously leas con sumed. This Is the great point , tlc ) stop- > agc of employment reduces the capacity to buy. To reduce the capacity to buy means i a decrease of consuming power , and this j docs not hurt ono but 1,000 different Indus- i tries. The merchant feels It , because ho ' tells less goods. The provision man feels It , localise the came amount of food Is made to feed a greater number of people. In fact , everybody but the sheriff and the pawn broker arc * hurt by this underconsumption , and If observations such as I have made count for anything the underconsumption throughout the Unltnd State * at the present time Is something stupendous. It should bo borne in mind that In ordinary prosperous times 23,000,000 persons arc engaged In the gainful occupations , that Is , In producing wages with which they buy things. The Income or earnings of this body of work ers cannot bo far short of $12,000.000,000. A reduction of 10 per cent or of 20 per cent of this vast sum , Is sufficient to Imperil our Industries , reduce the consumption of our farm products , nnd ralso havoc from one end of the country to the other. While this Is the real complaint .from which wo arc suffering , the fanatics have been stirring the people In another direction' ' and blandly telling them that wo want moro money. What we really want Is moro work , moro open mills , moro open shops , and more fat pay envelopes , and , above all , more confi dence In the future of American enterprises and ability to pull out of the present dis astrous condition Into proapcrous times again. IN NRUllASKA. I had a good chance to look over the situation Iti' Mr. Hrynn's own state , and I do not see how he can carry It. There Is too much secession , to begin with , about the Chicago plptform to suit the old-tltne republicans - publicans and veterans of Nebraska. That feature of the platform upon which Mr. llryan Is running Is distasteful to them. They are also afraid of 'his associates such as Tllluian , Altgcld. Waltc. Donnelly , Cloxcy , Watson and Fred Williams. Another great hindrance to Bryan's carrying Nebraska la that there ore CO.OOO farm and homo owners who own their farms , and homes free of all Indebtedness Here wo have n creditor class , to offset which 58,000 farms and homes are Incumbcrcd. Nebraska reached Its highest prosperity at the time when gold and the goldbug and the money changer were "ravaging" the tate. During this period Nebraska quadrupled Its population , Its wealth and ltn productive powers. Its public debt decreased flUrlng this period , and Its farm-mortgage dtibt Is only $47,000.000 on a total valuation of farm | > d of over $400- 000.000 , and the iinlnrXlibered farms are valued at $1470)00.1)00. ) it will be seen that the dnbt ( being J'17,000,000) ) Is about one- third of the valuation. The danger line of debt Is two-thirds the value. Therefore , oven the Incutabcrcd farms of the state arc far from the danger Hue. Another reason..wJiy Nebraska will n.ol gofer for Uryan Is | the , -fact that they are preparing - paring for I he gruat Transpilsslsslppl nnd International Exposition at Omaha , and con gress linn alreadyqpproprlatcd $200OOt ) . and they expect $300.000 more. Nebraska knows that llryan cfino ) ( ' by any possibility be elected. ItvpulJ tko thu height of folly , therefore , for jicnpjn to run the risk of plac ing the state ) iiho \ , category of the re pudiation wtatca merely for the fun of In dorsing a young .Lincoln attorney for the presidency. So fur as I can observe.from a patriotic' point of view , or from n selfish point of view , there would be no itso of No- bnUka votltig'Mor-Qrjiaii. It will'therefore , glvo its vote for McKlnlcy and prosperity. All that Nebraska needs Is 'a little share of the general prosperity of the country. IN COLCWADO. Denver and the state of Colorado I found to bo ono of the strongest arguments pos alble against the theories which arc so vigorously advocated In what la called the storm center of the silver craze. The people there have a truly wonderful city. Public buildings and opera houses that would lock well In London , Paris or New York. It Is Indeed the thlrty-slx-ycar-old wonder of Die United States. The greed-driven gold hunter ( and silver hunter , too , for that matter ) has certainly been here , but he has left behind him ( something besides wrecks and yawning gulches. Indeed , when my mind reverts to the hundred millions or more In vested In Irrigation , and the enormous sums .nvpsted In railroads , buildings , factories , homes and other improvements , I had al most said , ho has left more than he has ( alien away. Of course the silver sentiment Is rampant here. And why not ? 'Have they not tasted In a greater degree than any other Industry the real direct benefits of legislation ? Has not this government. In the various legislation since the "crime of 1873" given these silver miners , this silver trust , It you please. $161,009,000 ? Is that not the difference today .In the value of the silver which the government bought and Ita value as bullion today (4B4.000.000) ( ) ? Why should men who have pocketed $101,000,000 of our taxpayers' money feel any compunctions at getting a little more from the name source ? But the present scheme In too ( stupendous. It will cost too much to benefit such a few and the people will never consent to It. Colorado , however , need not trouble herself. I know of no state that Is better situated and that has a greater variety of re sources than Colorado. As her profits from silver decline , her gold production seems to go up , and there Is no Unlit to her min eral wealth and the richness of her sol ! when Irrigated. With general prosperity Colorado will be all right and the people who are today nhoiltlng for the "boy orator of the Platte" will bo'breaking their necks four years hence to continue republican control and thus' ' Insure another four years of prosperity with which to start the now century. HODRUT P. POUTER. CllOWnS IIKA11 III3HU IWICHITA. . .Maine Mini | ! ; Trvici' oil tint > til < if it So 11 ml C'lirrt'iic-y. WICHITA , Kan. . Oct. 21. lion. Thomas n. Reed of Maine arrived hero today and was greete'd by possibly the largest collec tion of people ever .assempled In Kansas. Nearly 7.000 nonresidents came In on ex cursion tralnsul'iThi'fic Included eight bands of music. Mr.rt'lloe'ff1 made two speeches In the Interest of Congj-easman Chester I. Long of thh district ? Delegate Klynn of Oklahoma and the entire'riftuWIcan ' cause. Ono speech was In an lirfrijctyjb circus tent to about 7,000 men , nnd ; ! Ihj other speech was at the Aurtltorlunj'to JT300 women. One of the ' remarkable u'delifental features of both es was 'fijp"fact that Mr. Heed did ntion tlij.Hijino of Major McKlnlcy er spe fclL , Th * leading thcrao of Mr. Heed's speechr-ft-as the tariff. Ho said that there In injuusy rnough In the coun * try , but not wl/fK"fi / nmigh. Ho aald that what the peopp ) pf'HliIs nation wanted was the employment' ' or all Its people , and n , credit sum3leu : tq , KiKinln employment. With referrncifj'ro'Mho ' money question , he said that hefHHl'd ( money that would be good when dyuSJUc'i fall when kings arc overthrown and wSv/i icpubllcs go to pieces. That money , he eald , Is gold. Ho said that the policy of lluY republican party Is to marry labor and capital. "Bryan's shadow , " he in'rl ' , "caused the Pennsylvania road to fall off $1.250,000 , ln Its earnings last month , What loss would the substance cause7" The day ended In a tremendous torch- Bht and protectbn diMiutistratlcn nt night , HUTCHINSON , Kan. . Oct. 24. Speaker Itced party spent two hours In Hutchln- son this evening cnrouto to California. A public reception was tendered them at the Santa Fe hotel , and -4,000 people tried to shake his hand. Governor Morrlll mac * a short addrr&a , but Mr.Heed contented himself with handshaking. Iti-inilillrnii Unity nt IrvhiKtoiu The republicans of Irvlngton held an enthusiastic rally last evening. The audi ence taxed tbe capacity of the hall and the meeting was oneof the most Intcrm- Inpr hold In the county thli campelgn. Aej. drones were made by Judge Slapauch , A , H. Murdock , Hugh Myera and John Duller. SAYS THERE'LL BE NO PANIC Brynn TnkcsBnck Words Ho Spoke at Mount Vernon , III , Lnst March , DENIAL IS MADE AT ROCK ISLAND \niuliif ( > Doolurrn lie linen \ol Ile- lleve Unit \VIII Hicjlio llrxult of I-'rec ColntiKO of Silver Illx IlllnulN Trill. JACKSONVILLE III. . Oct. 21. Early this morning W. J. llryan began his work. Ilefore 8 o'clock ho spoke at Ottawa and a good sized crowd cheered his arraignment of the gold democrats. Ills speech was devoted In the main to a general Blinking up of the men whom ho said nominated a ticket In order to elect a republican. Ex-Prcsldcilt Harrison and M. K. Ingalls , president of the Ulg Kour Railroad company , were given a few words of not too complimentary a nature - turo at La Salle , where Mr. Hryan spoke from a fiutcar at the rear of the train to a large crowd of enthusiastic admirers of himself and Governor Altgcld. Trie action of the latter gentleman during the strike some thrco years ago here and at Spring Valley made the miners there loyal sup porters of him and the crowds at both places this morning showed demonstrative evi dence of affection for the governor and for the presidential nominee. At La Salle Mr. Ilryau said In part : "Two distinguished men have called me to ac count because of advice which I gave the railroad employes. In speaking of the at tempt of the railroads to coerce their em ployes I said that In these hard times , whei employment Is so dllficult to find , I dlt not want to advise laboring men to do anything which would lose them their em ployment and added that they should wear republican buttons If necessary , march In republican parades If they were commnndcc to do BO , and even contribute to the re publican campaign fund If that was rcqulrei by their employers ; but that they ahouli vote according to their convictions on elec tion day. Mr. Ingalls , the president of a railroad , In a speech at Cincinnati , de nounced mo for advising employes to dc- celvo their employers and cx-Prcsldcnt Harrison risen has charged me with teaching Im morality In giving the advice which I havt quoted. Now , I dcelro to justify my posi tion. The right to vote according to one's own conscience Is n law-given right. Co ercion Is a violation of law and when 1 advlso the employes to vote as they please , even though they must wear republican but tons amV march In republican parades , I am taking higher moral grounds and giving moro patriotic advice than those who coun- tcnanco coercion and appeal to employes to vote- the republican ticket on election daj merely because they have been compelled to wear republican badges during the cam paign. "When a man criticises mo for advising em ployes to express their honest convictions ul the ballot box I ask what such people think of the Australian ballot. The Australian li.Ulot Is a secret ballot and we have adopted It In this country In order to protect A mar- lean citizens In the right to vote according to conscience without being subjected to dis charge or persecution. When Mr. Harrison and Mr. Ingalls condemn mo for telling them to vote as they please they virtually condemn the Australian ballot. In fact , they condemn all secret ballots nnd tell the citizen that he ought to announce In advance how ho Is going to vote. There arc some who can an nounce their position In advance and when a citizen Is In a position to act with Inde pendence I am glad to see him do so , but when an employer violates the rights of his employes by demanding that they nhall march In parades or wear certain badges the employe hai a right to take advantage of the secret ballot. I am willing to lot thu public sit 'In judgment upon the advice which I have given to employes If Mr. Ingalls and Mr. Harlson are willing to submit their ad vice to tl n public. I am willing that the public shall decide whether It Is Immoral for people to vote according to their con science If Mr. Harrison and Mr. Ingalls are willing to risk the verdict of the people on the position they have taken , namely , that employes must vote the republican ticket on election day becmise they had worn repub lican badges during the campaign. " The train had trouble south of Ladd nnd the special on which Mr. Bryan was travelIng - Ing was delayed at that place for a few moments and the time was utilized by the nominee In making a speech to a few hun dred people about the tear of the Iraln. II was an enthusiastic little crowd and cheered him repeatedly. Notwithstanding the fact that Henrj county yields a republican majority ever } election , as large as that of any county ol the state , an Immense gathering awaited Mr Dryan at the fair grounds , and from a stand erected In the center of the race track In front of the reviewing stand , the nominee talked to an audience that numbered Into the thousands. 'Ho was cheered repeatedly and once In a while a wearer of a yellow badge weld shoot up a cheer for thn rcpub llcan nominee. At the lltlo town of Galvln the train fitnppcd for n few moments and mingled with the cheers for Mr. Uryan came these for his opponent. The demo crat la nominee asked ir anybody present thought the gold standard was the best thing for the couniry nnd there were cries of "No" and "Yes" and "Give us gold and silver. " Mr. Uryan asked those who had n gold coin to hold It up. There was no gold. Then Jlr. llryan warned those present to look out for the gold man without any gold. " SAY. . ? NO PANIC WILL KOLLOW. Hocl ; Island nnd Mollne Joined In the dem onstrations to the triple nominee this after noon , and , as a result , a crowd which war great In numbers and enthusiasm assembled to listen to the candidate. Vice President Stevenson , who Joined the party here , was also an attraction and shared the ovation. There wns a continual storm of cheers nnd applause all along the line , and when Mr. Uryan gained the platform It was r.overn ; minutes before ho could proceed because of the noisy evidences of affection. After he had finished his address ho was followed by Vice President Stevenson , who spoke for three minutes. Mr. llryan , among otier things , said : Thu republican platform says the exl.it- InK gold standard must bn maintained , and when It says that It means that you must continue the only means by which thnt ntnndard can lie maintained. I nay there will be more bonds If the gold standard la maintained. Do you say there will not be ? I nsk yon why tbu republican conven tion did not denounce the Issue of bonds hy this administration. It Is because the lead- eni of the republican parly weru approving tlio bond Issues In the past and will con- tlnnu bond Issues In the future. Now , I have had my nticntlon called tea a statement. In which I was accused of Baying that tlio free coinage of silver would result In o panic , I have not said so. I do not believe It. I lialleve. my friends , that the moment this nation has declared that at n certain time the mlntH of the United States will bo open to the free coinage - ago of silver on equal terms with gold at thn ratio of 10 to 1 , that moment the value of silver will ho measured liy gold and that nt the time of the opening of our inlnta tillvcr will reach the point where nn ounce of It will bn worth $ lz In gold , and from that tlmu wo puss an with the parity main tained at 1C to 1. UBPLY TO IHSIIOP WORTH INGTON. After leaving Rock Island there were short stops at Alpha and Alexis and Mr. llryan went to the rear of the car and ac knowledged the reception given him with a few pleasant words. A sharp rebuke was administered to Dlaliop Worthlngton at Monmouth by Mr. llryan. The nominee replied to a statement made In an Interview with the bishop published In a Chicago paper , In the Interview Illshop Worthington - ton eald that the trouble with the farmer boy was that ho secured too many advan tages under the free educational system. In his rejoinder Mr. Ilrycn ( .aid , In part : "To talk about the education of our farmers' pens and to attribute the dldlcultlcs which surround us 'today ' to overeducatton Is to my mind ono of the most cruel things that a man ever uttered , The Idea of saying that farmers' sons , who are not able to rise In life , get a taste of education and then enjoy the taste so much that they follow It up and become dissatisfied with the farm ami drift into the cltlenl The Idea of say- log that this IB orcroduutloa amonu our farmers' onit My friends , do you know \\bat that language mcau T U means a reversal of the progrcus of civilization ami a march toward the dark ages again. " Largo crowds greeted Iho candidate nt Ilushnoll and Macomb and Camp Point. At the former plnco the crowd was so greal that bodily Injury was threatened Mr. Hryan when he made his way from the plat form to the car. The crowds at each place were cnlhu lai.tlc . and applauded tlio nom inee liberally , Three largo onthunlastlo audiences wcro addressed In Qulncy tonight by William J. llryan. There had been a meeting hero In the afternoon of free Mlvorltcs and tonight the crowds of the city wcro swelled by ex cursionists from places forty miles around. At the court house square Mr. llryan spoke for twenty minutes on bin dear money the ory. There were two moro speeches , ono nt Washington square nnd the other at the Empire theater. At each nicntlng the can didate spoke to large irowds. Immediately after tlio latter speech Mr. Uryan took his car for Jacksonville. Mr. llryan will upend hip Sabbath In thU town , wheto ho attended college. OA.UI'.VHSX IX C INI'Klf VKIIV AVAItM. M of Unit .Si'etloii ( \VyoinliiK- - Are Kicltrit. CASPKR. AVyo. . Oct. 24. ( Special Tele gram. ) By reason of Ccsper being the head quarters for EO many sheep men. It Is safe to say voters from all parts of the state have been In Casper the paxt ten days. Wyoming will cast 21.000 votes. Johnson and Sheridan counties arc considered for llryan , and Laramlc , Natrona and Albany safe for McKlnley. The report of the conn- ties arc a standoff. On this basis It Is safe to consider Wyoming safe for McKInley by nt least 1.000 majority. Today local sports at the republican head quarters made the following bets with Hie llryan backer * : Kour hundred dollars to $400 that McKlnley Is elected , $100 to $100 that McKlnlcy cairlcs Wyoming. S200 to $200 that McKlnlcy carries Indiana , $50 to $10 that MrKlnlcy carles Iowa. An offer to bet $1,000 was made by a pool at republican headquarters that McKlnley carries Wyoming , and at this writing It has not been taken. Tom Hun of Sweetwater has Just sold a mine for$170,000 and Is In' to\vn looking for McKlnley money. This -fact has been tele graphed cast. Republicans are backing their man but Sun has too much money. It Is safe to say thai the small private bets made hero today will reach $8.000. Never was excitement moro Intense hero than It wus today. The republicans were caser to got their money up even nnd Sun , who lives 100 mile from a railway says he never saw such a chance to find money. One man by the name of Thomas Homes bet Ills house and everything In It. Thn fight between Robert Taylor and Thomas Hood for the state senate Is very close. They nro both whccp men with good , healthy rolls behind them. SOUTH DAKOTA SAI'H FOIt M'KIM.KV. I'oll of ( hiVolcfM Clrnrly liiillenlvN Unit ItoNiilt. YANKTON. S. D. , Oct. 24. ( Special Tele gram. ) South Dakota Is republican by not less than 7.000. This is less than half that the polls , received at republican headquar ters , Indicate , but there Is a. doubtful vote of about 7.000. This Is difficult to classify. Hence the cstlirato of 7,000 plurality for the republican ticket Is considered safe and conservative. The contest here Is centereJ In the legislature , and a great deal of silver money Is being spent In cITorts to secure e.nouili ; members to elect a free sil ver United States senator. This branch of the campaign In under the direction of Sen ator PettlBrow , who seems to be the man of the opposition who Is amply provided with funds. The election of both republican con gressmen is assured , as well as the full state ticket , but the legislature will be close , although safely republican by about twenty on joint ballot. Senator Pettlgrcw says that If he falls to turn this state ) over to the sllverltcs he will at once begin another campaign for two years hcnr-e. There are InitUwo tickets In the field the republican ami It he people's party. The lat ter is made up ) of dissatisfied Pettlgrcw re publicans , poifullsts and silver democrats. Thu prohibitionists , whn pall luss than 1.000 votes , nro not considered , because they cut no flguro In nny of the results. Chairman Elliott of the republican state central com mitted declares that McKlnlcy's majority In South Dakota may reach Ifi.OOO. RAIlliS IN FII.MOKK COtXTV. Itc-liiiliHi'iiiiM nnd Silver Mi'ii Hold Illvill MectliiKN al ( Jem-Mi. GENEVA , Neb. . Oct. 24. ( Special Tele gram. ) This has been the greatest political day Geneva has seen for years. Republicans Imvo been out In force. The Ilryanttcs at tempted n counter meeting , but It proved a failure as to numbers. Their parade con sisted of a mounted club of thirty-two whlto horses and two yellow ones , about 150 voters and a Mary Hryan Woman's club of about ilxty. Governor Holcomb addresses their following In the park. The republican pa rade In the afternoon consisted of the West Tlluo band , twelve ; militia on horses , thirty ; athera , thirty-two ; "Tho Boy Orator , " a bur- Icnquo on n pin and float ; Grafton band , twelve ; old soldiers , MO ; Mllltgan band , ten ; Pairmont Woman'u club , forty ; Olilowa band , twelve ; MacColl ilarchlng club. 110. float with OJ to 1 ; Geneva band , twelve ; Geneva Woman's club , ICO ; Woman's Clean Sweep club , forty-four. This afternoon they worn addressed In a largo tent , which wns filled to overflowing , by Judge Baldwin of Council IlluffB. Dr. Rlcketls of Omaha , and Mr. Atkins of Lincoln. The latter two spoke to n crowded tent tonight also. The parade was duplicated tl.ls evening , on the part of Iho republicans , with a greater num ber than this afternoon. Ibo utmost enthusi asm prevailing. \OISTIIK.\ST" "ivTciinASKA i.x MM * . TlirccTIiiiiiKinul KlitliiiNlitKlli * Volfrx 11 en r MIIIICIT | > OII ill WiiKcllfld. WAKI31"I13L1 > , Neb. . Oct. 21. ( Special Tulcgram. ) . \ crowd estimated at 3,000 people filled thld town tonight to hear ex- Senator CharlciV. . Mandcrsnn of Omaha speak for the republican platform and can didates. The tent , with n capacity of 2.000 , would not nearly hold tlio crowd. There \vcro over 1.0CO V.-HTS In line bearing ' .orchos , and the pxr.ide was threc-quartcre of a mile- long , marehliiK four and els abreast. Special trains were run from Pendcr. EmeraonVayno and the Hanlug- toil line and all neighboring towns sent largo dclrgJtlon * . Winner sent a delegation of 100 In uni form Including a woman's marching club , nil well drilled ; 200 came from Wayne , over 200 from the Hartlngtou line , 100 from Emerson and 103 from Allen. The Ponder , Wayne , Coleridge : and Wako- field bands and glco clubs and Laurel Woman'n Glco club furnished the music. Senator Mandcrson wns Introduced by A. L. flames and spoke an hour and a half to an attentive audience. The meet ing was most enthusiastic and the senator's remarks were vigorously applauded. Until Side * Active 1" South DllUotll. HOWARD , S. D. , Oct. 21. ( Special. ) lion W. W. Thomas of Maine , formerly United States minister to Sweden , made a speech In the Swedish language In theiuthcrn part of Miner county Thursday night. An Immense audience from Miner. Leake and McCook counties was present. The torch light club from Canova made n fine parade early In the evening. It was ono of Uu- most effective meetings we have had. Senator Kyle made a populist speech to n small audience In the opera house Thurs day night. The attempt * at populUt meet ings have totally failed to draw an audi ence In this county this week. Canova will make a great demonstration Monday night , lion , A. II. Wllcox will epcak. The Salem and Howard flambeau clubs will attend In a body. Hon. H. E. Mayhcw , nominee for auditor of state , will also speak In the county Monday night. ( rent I'llriiit < for Sound Money. KANSAS CITY. Oct. 21. A monitor parade arranged under the direction of the Sound Money club , marched through the principal builncis streets hero this afternoon. It contained fully 13.000 people , from all walka cf life , and Included hundreds of prominent justness men , The parade was made up of twelve divi sions , each headed by a band end represent ing the different trades , builness houses and profession ! . Hundreds of flags bearing appropriate inscriptions fluttered from build. Ings along the route or were strung acrovi Ihe strrcts. A choice breakfait Jlih. N. C , T , brand fancy pork sausage. LITTLE CARE FOR VETERAN- Shocking Story of Oflhtol Neglect nt the Soldiers' Homo. INMATES APPEAL FOR BETTER TREATMENT UiniiiiiniuliinlVllnon Ilefii e * to ( Sraiit li Coininlllro I'ncllltleH for MuU- liiK nil Itiiitiirllnl lii- vl-Ntluiitlon. LINCOLN , Oct. 24. ( Special. ) Alone about October 15 Land Commissioner Uus- sell had eiccaslon to visit the Soldiers' and Sallots' homo at Grand Inland un no mo matters of business. While there ho was approached by a largo number of Inmates , both male atul female , who poured Into his eara a sorry tale with referenee to the present management of the homo. As these were by no means the first complaints that had reached him. Mr. Ruxacll , deeming It his duty ax a 'representative of the Hoard of Public Lands and Itulldlngs , proceeded to the woman's wing of the building , and there made what hi > characterizes as a Shocking discovery of the Inadequacy of the cloth ing and food supplied the old women. In the hospital especially were the conditions deplorable , many an aged woman having little or no clothing suitable to the fall and winter season. The condition of con valescents , who were too 111 lo be out nt an Infirmary and too well , according to the rules of the Institution , to Jie entitled to treatment at the hospital , was pitiable In the extreme ; and all over the Institution , from men and women alike , came the ap peal for better food nnd enough Ctothes to keep them warm and half way respect able In appearance. With this preliminary statement of the cause * leading up to the following attempt to make an Impartial examination of the wholesale charges by Iniufltcs , thu following correspondence will fully explain thu effort as nindc by Mr. Itus-sell tb Investigate : To General John II. Thayor. Mrs. Itosallo U. Condon , Mrs. Maiy H. Morgan and Gen eral C. J. Dllworlh : Information has coinn to the Hoard of I'ulille l.ands and Hulld- Ings that thu Inmates of the Soldi-is' and Sailors' Homn at Grand Island are not re ceiving such treatment as they are entitled to. Complaints have come to us that tin * women were not receiving such clothing as they should have nt this time of the year ; that the food Is not what It ought to be. In quality or kind ; that husband and wlfu nro iinnccewnrlly separated ; that gross par tiality and favoritism Is shown In the treat ment of Inmates ; that men are discharged from thu Institution . without snfllclcnt cause. The Honrd of Public Lands and llnlld- Ings , u-poslni ; conlldeneo In your honesty nnd Integrity , and rcposlnc conlldence in your ability respectfully request you to K" to the soldiers' homo at Grand I lntnl nnd make a thorough , careful nnd Impartial In vestigation of the complaints above stated nnd report the faelf as you tlnd them , to the Hoard of Pnblle L.inds nnd lliilldlirs. If In your Inquiry you should discover any o'.her mat tern touching the tieatmcnt of InnnitiM ofild home , you will Investi gate and report the facts. Yours renpecl- fully , II. C. IIFSSKI.L. Chairman Honrd Public Lands and Iltilld- Ings. REPORT OK CHAIRMAN TJ1AYER. To lion. II. C. Russell , Chairman Hoard of Pnblle Lands and HulldliiKH : Your com mittee , appointed by your honorable board , to visit the Soldiers' nnd Sailors' homo at Grand Island and Inquire Into complaints of Inmates of the homo us to their treat ment by the commandant , beg leaveto report Hint In necordanc" with your re quest we proceeded to the homo on the 22d lust. On arriving there the committed made known thn purpose.of Us visit to Colonel WIlBon , the conininndnnl. The chairman presented thu letter of Mr. Russell , the chairman of the Hoard of Public I.and.i and HulldliiKS. which staled the reason for the appointment of the committee. Mr. Wilson received the cnniinltlro very courteously and treated It Very kindly dur ing thu time It was there and offered to furnish o\ery facility for making the In vestigation , but when It Informed him that they desired to have thu Investigation with , out his presence hu scvmcil disturbed and beunn to make protests. The committee had a prolonged conversa tion with him upon that point. Thn com mittee undertook to convince.him thnt It had milllclcnt evidence to warrant them In believing Hint the inmate : * would be under restraint If he was present. Several of them had raid they had : mme things to Fay which they were not willing to say be fore the commandant , giving as u reason that they knew If they did testify to any thing re-Meeting on the management of Colonel Wilson , they being under Ids con trol , they would have to "go ever the bridge" ( meaning they would have to lenvo the home ) . The committee assured the commandant that they would make known to him the testimony of the witnesses , only withhold ing their names and that they would hear any witnesses he inlshl wish to present In bin own defense. After discussing the mat ter he persisted In objecting to any Investi gation when ho was not present. Hu then procured the attendance of O. A. Abbott , an attorney , and Invited Mrs. Abbott , who Is a member of the Visiting nnd Examining Hoard , to go to the liome. The commute" then proposed In him that Governor anil Mrs. Abbott shou'd hn prev ent and hN frli-mls so they could see that al ) was conducted In fairness , hut ho de clined to accept that proposition and still piotcMcd ngnlnst-nny invcutlKutlon In hl absence. We adhered to our original position tlmt the Investljratlon should tiVo : plnce In his absence ( the complaints V. , hip personal to the Inmates of the home ) , hocamm Iho members of tbe home who had nmile t' e complaints declined to give their testimony In bis presence for reasons stated. The charges related moro .oarlleulnrly to his treatment of the Inmati n. I'lnaliy tlio c-ommlttce * decided that behould not IMJ presi-nt , and he said : "Well no on with your Investigation ; but I will have nothing to do with U and shall regard It as a star- cliambpr proceeding. " The committee then assured him that they did not cnmx thrin for the purpose of holding n star-chamber Investigation , and then s.ilil : "If that It vour feeling toward thlfl committee we will let It BO. " Your committee referred Colonel Wilson to tbe fact tlmt It wnu ctmtoinury for cuch Inquiries to ho held In Jhe iibsriu- of Iho commandants or HUperliilendentti of InMltntlons and cited the fuel that In mates of the Soldiers' boron at Leaven- wortli. Kan. , complained a fw years IIRO of their personal treatment by the commandant - mandant and that tlio rommlltee went therennd stated to Ge-ncrn ] Smith , the' commandant , tlio purpose fif llx visit , and that hn al once thrnv. ' open the homn and assigned them a room and nnld that hn dlil not desire to bo present , hut nnKcd them to make a thorough Investigation. ColQiiel Wilson Htlll protested against the committee maklnpr a "st.ir chaniber" In vestigation. Wo held no InvpHtlKiiilon or Inquiry. JOHN M. TIIAYHIt , Chairman Committee. FREB TO EOT MAN. The Method of a Great Treat ment. WHICH OMtKI ) HIM AKTKJl liVl'.UV- TII1NU KLSr. KAIiaCI ) . I'nlntul dUcan * urn b.iQ enough , lint when n man I * uluwly waMliiK uvvnyvllli ii.-nmu v/cxl- : ncnx the iiii-ntnl fordioJln Hiic ten ilniui woi. Iliun th < ! muni vcvi-ie pain Tlivru l > nu Jut up lo the incnlul mirfuiliiK day or nliilit. Klovp It ulmoxt lin | > nni.bl > - , bint under * ucli u itiuln iiu-n aru tcaiculy iocia llilc foi tvlinl they On. I'tr yram the urllvr ioHr-,1 uivl Inihcd nn Ida lloubk-il irn uf it'xiinl uniltncM , until It u -4 Question \ \ hollar he Imd nut liettiT tukn a ilo o cf mjluoli mill Ham cml ull li > 2 tt'iulilt : ! . ! ) ' liroiliU'iillal iuipliatloa canutn till ul.l Iti thn rf.iupu of u cuiiililnatlcn of iucillilii thin no : Mily coiinilrtcly ircti.rnl liln KUiriut houllli , Im : fciiUriiuU Idveiik , ciiuolul-J II.IIIK to milinvl nlzo iiiul vliior , nn.l ho now ilerlnri'4 Hint nny man whn lll tulio ! > tuml , h iv rn < l idx mum and iiddrcM limy liuvo Iho method of Hill unit * dcrful treulni'-nl fira. Now , lu-n 1 xiiy luv , I iiiuua iiliwiluii'ly without cuii , uuu < > I wan every wvukunxi nun to t\ Inn Ijanrill of in ; ' expcrlfnce. I nni lint a iilillantlirupUt , ncr nu I | . < . > ai an rnlhuMnirl , tnlt Ilicru uri clmu nml < uf IUT ulTflllitc thu im-nlul U.rtlicc * of urukrixxl lniu. : liuoil who wcul'l ) > cireJ ; nt onro could Iliry Bel buch a remedy an Hie one tlmt cuiml ml. Iu not try lo tlinly out hunr I utfniil lo iiiv tli * few pounce > Umj , nrcmtMry to mall the lufur. motion , but ifend for ili rrmirtr oii'l ' Uani thai Ilieif urfi a few thliiK * un earti , llmt , i.lllicint'l ; ' they coil nothlni ; la crt. thry nm n rlh n for- lunu to rumn twin mid in * i > u llfctllnt c ( ulner to incut of jif , Wrltr to Tlininim ( Hater. Ilex 120 , Kulumiuoo , > fU'li"uriil the Infotiiutlal r.'lll bo mailed In u D\UM \ tialiJ