Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, October 18, 1896, Editorial Sheet, Page 16, Image 16
TJTE OArAITAPDAILY ME : , OCTOBET ? 18 , 1800. GREAT RIFT IN THE EARTH A Orack in the Foco of the Planet Pour Thousand Miloa in Length , GREATEST OF GEOLOGICAL CONVULSIONS Doctor nrrffor > 'n Rxitlnrntloti In Sj-rln , I'nlfntlnr nnil Afrlon llc- llevril tit Kvplnln tin * Illlillcnl Story of ( In- It Is R tnlo of strange anil often thrilling Interest which Is toll In the account Just made public of the explorations of the party organized by 1'rof. J. W. Gregory of the llrltlsh museum In 1892 to penetrate Into the unknown regions of llrltlsh Kast Africa. This region , which , by men of science , had been , deemed of ns little Interest as It was llttlo known , Is revealed In the report of the expedition as one of the most singular portions of the earth , the scene of perhaps the greatest geological convulsion of which any records now remain on the crust of the globe. It , furthermore , reveals a probable historical basis for the story of the Hood , which geology for the last half century has been busy In describing ns n fantastical myth. . . . . The land which Dr. Gregory penetrated In Ills expedition lies between the great lakes of Victoria Nyanza , Tanganyika , Albert Ny- nnza nnd the eastern portion of Uganda , and the Indian ocean , and extending on both sides of the equator. That part of the re port , which Is of especial Interest Just now , Is the description of the Great Hlft valley. As the readers of this article are aware , by far the larger part of the contour of the earth's crust , as wo now see It , has been formed , sculptured , as It were , by erosion of rivers and glaciers. A third shaping agency has been volcanic eruption , anil those huge catoclysms or cracks known as geologi cal "faults , " wherein the crust of the earth lias been lifted up by pressure from beneath to a height , where It has parted , and In the drop back one portion has sunk much lower than the other. TUB GUEAT I11FT VALLEY. Though these faults are to be found every where , yet they are not , rfs n rule , of great extent. That to which the formation of the Great Illft valley of eastern Africa wan due. appears to have been more than 4,000 miles In length. Whether this vast geological catastrophe was simultaneous throughout the entire length of the rift or occurred at different times. Dr. Gregory and those who have studied the story of Its rocks are not nblo to determine. Hut what Is clear Is that this monstrous trough extends In practically unbroken line from northern Syria and Palestine through cast Africa and al most to the Capo of Good Hope , and from one end to another of Its course It presents many aspects different from anything else upon the surface of the earth. Not only docs It seem to have a different geographical history , but scattered along Its door Is n porlea of over thirty lakes , Including the high expanse of Victoria Nyanza , only one of which has an outlet to the sea. More than all this , although the plateau of cast Africa Is among the most ancient portions of our present land area , there being ev idence that never throughout geological eras did It sink below the sea , there Is ev idence on the other hand , that the formation of this continental trough , and of Illft val ley In particular , was of comparatively re cent date , perhaps reaching down to within the scope of human tradition. All along the line the natives have tradi tions and legends of great changes In the otructuro nf the country. The Arabs tell us that the Ked sen Is simply water that did not dry tip after Noah's deluge. The Somali , who live far to the south of the Soudan , say that when their ancestors crossed from Arabia to Africa there was a land connection between the two across the straight of Habcl Maudcb. The natives of UJIJI. 1,000 miles further to the south , have n folk lore that goes back to tlio time when Lake Tanganyika was formed by the floodIng - Ing of n fertile plain , rich In cattle and plantations , while at the extreme northern end of the valley wo have accounts of the destruction of the towns of Sodom and Gomorrah , whoso wickedness Is reputed to have Invited the wrath of the subterranean elements. URGENT GEOGRAPHICAL CHANGES. In support of these traditions there Is geological evidence to show that great earth movements have happened along this lilft valley , as It may bo termed , at so recent a ( Into that It Is distinctly probable that the traditions arc recollections of geographical changes. The structure of the Illft valley has , therefore , a varied Interest , not alone from Us singular and unexampled physical character , but on account of Its explanation of eonio of what Dr. Gregory , with a com placent air , Is pleased to call "tho best known stories In our folk lore , " meaning thereby some of ttio narrations of the bible. "Out the valley seems of further Interest to science In yet another way. Astronomers have long ibeen puzzled as to the origin of a series of lone , narrow clefts surrounding the "ring systems" of the moon. If , says Dr. Gregory , all the air and water were re moved from the earth then the Hlft volley would present much of the same aspect to an Inhabitant of the moon as some of the larger of the lunar rills preccnt to us. The exlstci.co ofwhat might bo called Hlft valley proper , that la to say , that portion of the great trough which llca be tween about two degrees north of the equa tor and five degrees hoiith , has been known to African travelers more or less by hearsay for a considerable time , and In 1SS3 the val ley Itself was readied by Fischer , to whom belongs the honor of having first demon strated the occurrence of the valley In equa torial Africa. Subsequent to this time fugi tive expeditions have been niaclo to this etrango region , but up to the Gregory explo ration no attempt had been made to study the region exhaustively In nil Us features. Especially did them remain a long gap between the southern end of the Red sea and the northern end of Basso Narak ( Lake Rudolf ) that had never been visited. Late In 1S92 the expedition arrived at Mom- basa and began Its march into almost the last portion of the habitable earth which had not been explored by white men. With iimiijr viuianmmus aim perilous aiiventurca ft considerable portion of the party being killed or sinking down under disease. It undo Us way from Mombasa , the chief port of lirltlsh East Africa , on the Indian ocean , as far an Lake Davlngo. PROULIAH FEATURES OF THE TROUGH. Early In the expedition the party divided and Dr. Gregory , with n small but well or ganized force , was allowed to follow out his original plans of penetrating Hlft val ley. In vivid terms he described the long exhausting march from Mombasa Into the Interior. Ills route lay for a thousand miles to the northwest , about half way between the great volcanic peaks of Klllma NJaro and Mount Kenya. Some 300 miles beyond the outposts of the traders ho reached the eummlt of a rldgo near the Headsprings of the Tana , which ho believed was on the cdgo of the valley. "For five weeks , " ho says , "I had been tolling for ward to gain the view that I had expected to get from this point. My disappointment way therefore bo Imagined when Just be fore wo reached the summit of the pasa ft dense cloud settled down upon us and completely blotted out the view. "Wo descended a few hundred feet and then n wonderful prospect burst upon us. Wo were on the face of a clllf 1,400 feet In height , broken only by a platform DOO feet kbovo the floor of the valley. From the foot of the cliff a level plain extends thirty mlies to the west to the foot of the scarp of 'Mau. ' Most Zanzibar ! have an eye for beauty and landscape and to many of my men the view wan new. Wo sat long In enjoyment of It. Now nnd again tbo cloud banks that floated up the valley settled round us and blotted out the prospect , but a friendly gust of wind would cleave a paeeago through them and give us n glimpse , now to the north , of the great cone of tbo volcano Longonot , and now to the south of the breached crater Doenyo Suswn. ami tbo newer cone rising within It. Some times the clouds would lift for a few min utes and reveal the plain , with Its patches of green swamp and glittering sand , and the dark , sinuous Hues of the flat-topped Acacias , that mark tbo coureo of the Quaso Kedong ; while far to tbo went wo could iw tbo long , dull gray c rp of tbo plateau which forms the western boundary of the valley. Wo stopped there , lost In admiration of the beauty and In wonder at the char acter of the valley until the donkeys sud denly took fright and bolted down the slope. " FHATUHE3 OF TUB IUFT. From Doctor Gregory's explorations , throughout the long weeks that followed , ho came to the conclusion that the portion of Illft valley which ho had first entered was formerly occupied by n lake which had long lnco disappeared. Ho traveled back nnil forth across the floor of the valley , ami penetrated on the north as far as lake Ilarlngo. In a general sort of way Rift val ley Is a cleft In n vast volcanic plateau , and It Is Doctor Gregory's belief that this plat eau exhibits a peculiar type of land mak ing. Its origin Is due , he thinks , to a vast "plateau" eruption , as he Is pleased to term It. For cxampls , a considerable portion of the Italian peninsula has been formed or at least overlaid by lava flows from Vesuvius and Aetna , while the great lava beds of America and the Dcccan traps of India arc probably duo to what are known as fissure eruptions , where- huge crack or rent has been made In the earth's crust and the lava has boiled up through this. The con formation of the East African plateau seems to Indicate that the whole region was at one tlmo burst through by an In numerable scries of small fissures In other words , that the country very much resem bled the meshes of a colossal sieve , with the lava pouring up from beneath. Doctor Gregory estimates tbo extent of these fields as something In the neighborhood of 200,000 square miles. It must have been neons of time after ward that the great "fault" of Illft valley was made , since Its bold and precipitous sides ettuul out In the clear desert air almost as If they had been formed but yes terday. Further , the apparently absolute absence of any fossils of marine origin tells that hero at least It Is not probable that the cca ever penetrated. Yet another curious feature of this mysterious region are the "block" moun tains. These seem to have been formed through some convulsion , by which the whole of the mirroundlng land had tuiddenly sunk away , leaving a single portion supported as If upon a pedestal. The strata-of rock Ho horizontal and ns llttlo disturbed apparently as If there had been no stupendous sub- sldcnce of the surrounding country. INIIAWTED 1JY SAVAGE THIUES. AB might bo supposed this wild region Is only scantily populated and then only by zavago tribes. The most formidable of the latter are the So-nall , who dwell In the lower portions. They are a warlike and aggressive race who make life anything but pleasant for the daring Intruder who ven tures to Invade their country. The floor of the Great Hlft valley , proper , however , Is occupied by the NJcmpslans , whose character Is that of trustful friendliness and sim plicity. Many of them are agriculturists the body of the population having abandoned the nomadic life of their ancestors. So peace ful are they that one can walk about their country unarmed and unattended , and chase butterflies or stalk zebras with as llt tlo fear as If one were- rambling through English lanes. The country moreover It usually rich In food and caravans refill their empty sacks for the Journey northward over the foodless wn&to that must be traversed In order to reach the Ivory-yield- Ing district of Sambnrti. But they arc prltnl tlvo In the extreme. The author quotes Kip ling for a description of the costume of the natives. The uniform 'o wore Wns nothing much before , And a llttlo Irs.s than 'nlf o' that be'Ind , For u piece o' twisty rag Anil a goatskin water bag Was nil the Held equipment 'e could flnd. The main difference In the costume of Kip ling's hero aud that of the NJcmpslans was the absence of any piece of rag , twisty or other.wlsc. Gregory gave to his guides n few "hands" of cottoncloth by way of re payment , and also In the hope that they might wear n part of It. But the NJcmp- slans were far too prudent. They pointed out that It worn the cloth would , get dirty and crumpled ; moreover the thorns would tear 11 ; while neither dirt nor scratches would matter on their skins. Nor did. they need clothes for the sake of pockets , for they carried their chief Impediments , a toothpick and n quid of tobacco , In the ex panded lobes of their left cars. The cloth , therefore , was left safely at home In NJcmps. The only weapons of the natives were bows and arrows , and Gregory's guides at least wcro appallingly bad shota. The Intellectual attainments of the NJcrap- slans are as simple as their personal adorn ments. They can only count up to llvo and have no Idea of distance. Evcrythlnc not In sight was "loqua" ( far off ) . But they wcro splendid walkers und did not know the meaning of fatigue. They have the morals of a child of C and appetites In proportion. Ono of Gregory's guides could eat three roast ducka straight oft hcforo his eyes , and then decltro ho was dying of starvation. Ho was easily tcrtor- Ized , but on the other hand , ho would Ho by the yard. NOT AN INVITING REGION. The country Is hardly adaptable as a summer resort , since It Is not only under the hurnlnc sun of the equator , but It Is Infested with dense swarms of flies , which would , qulto blacken tbo roof of a tent. The flies , however , wcro harmless In comparison with the mosquitoes , which rose like a heavy mist from the marshes Immediately after sunset. Around Lake Darlngo there was animal life In abundance , schools of flocks of wild fowl and Hsu-eating birds and flocks of wild fowl and lire-eating birds and crocodiles In countless profusion. The latter occur In such enormous numbers that they llo In huddled , Jostling crowds. They do not seem dangerous , however , and appeared frightened at the prcbcnco of the hunters. All sorts of malaria and disease lurk in these regions and Gregory's party suffered many losses In this regard. This character of the country comes from the profusion of marsh-llko lakes , which are In turn fed by the great glaciers , that even under the equator abound. Lest this seem curious , U Is to be said that the plateau In which Illft valley occurs Is In Itself upward of 6,000 feet above the sea , while many of the peaks arc two and three times this. The volcano Klllma NJro Is 19,600 feet , and Mount Kenjan about 19,000. Hcneo cornea the apparent paradox of being able to travel or climb perhaps In a single day from the sandy desert from which the equatorial sun has swept almost every vestige of vege tation , to realms of perpetual snow and Ice. The whole region , too , Is covered with volcanoes in many or wuicn tuo nrcs nave not yet died doun. It was Dr. Gregory's original purpose to press on northward through Rift valley and sketch the topography and geology of all that part of this great fissure which yet remains unexplored , but the undertaking proved too great , and ho was compelled to return to Mombasa. His researches , however - over , proved conclusively the continuity of till ! ) huge trough with tbo parts of It known at the north and the south. There no longer remains a doubt that throughout the enor mous extent of 4,000 miles It Is practically a continuous crack , broken only now and then by the Inter eruption of some stray volcano. In no part of the world does there exist evidence of another such disturbance of such prodigious extent and effect as must once have convulsed this portion of the globe. H.F. _ JOKOSA. PH. D. MOTHER'S Al'JtOJV STUI.VUS. Nixon 'Wntcrmnn In L. A. W , Bulletin. When I was but n vcrdnnt youth I thought the truly great Were those who had attained , In truth , To mnn's mature estate. And none my soul BO sadly tried > Or spoke such bitter things AB ho wlio s.tia that I was tied To mother's apt on strings. I loved my mother , yet It scorned Thnt I must break a way And IInil the broader world I dreamed Beyond her presence luy. But 1 hnvo sighed nnd I have cried I O'er nil the cruel stlnga I would hnvn missed had I been tied To mother's nnron strings , O. happy , trustful girls nnd boys ! The mother's wny Is best. She lends you midst the fairest Joys ' Through paths of pence nnd rest. If you would have the safest guide , Ana drink from sweetest sprints , O. keep your hearts forever tied To mother's apron ( Urines. Mlis Christina 13. Yalcs of Oakland. Cnl. , who U SO yean old , cays that she Is the oldcit wheelwoman in the atato of Cali fornia , and thus far no one hag come for ward to dispute bar claim. She U laid to b a fait and graceful rider. tnTIJV A b NJi ) Characteristics and Personal History of Hon. J , E. MaoColl. STILL LIVES ON HIS OLD HOMESTEAD Him llccn llnmittoil In Panning 1'rne- llcnlly liver Since Comliiir to the Mtntc llnil 1-ton Aero * Under Irrigation Xcnr John Hamilton MacColl , the republican candidate for governor of this state , has been a resident of Nebraska since February , 18C9 , most of that time- having been spent on the place which ho homcstcadcd early during his residence here. Ho waa horn In Canada In 1842 , his father being a Scotch man by birth and his mother of Scotch par entage , though a resident of New York at the tlmo of her marriage with his father. When 2 ? years of ago the doctors Informed Mr. .MacColl that ho could llvo but a short tlmo If ho remained In his Canadian homo and he , like many another young man , started for the west. Ho had been raised on a farm and waa used to hard work and did not on arriving In Omaha spend his time In looking for some soft snap , but took the first thing that offered. In those days most everybody who came to thla country and wanted to work applied' to the Union 1'aclflc and Mr. MacColl followed the usual custom. He applied to Mr. S. II. II. Clark , now one of the receivers of the property , who asked him If he thought ho could pllo wood. At that time the Union Pacific road used wood cut from the Islands In the Platte , on all of Its locomotives. Mr MacColl was sent to Willow Island and soon afterwards to Plum Creek , now Lexington. Hero ho has resided ever since. Soon after his arrival at Lexington ho con cluded to quit working on tbo railroad and get a homo for himself , nnd In pursuance of this Idea located on the homestead and built his house on almost the exact place which his present dwelling occupies. From that day to this his life has been devoted to farming and ho now owns upwards of 3,000 acres of Dawson county lind , most of which Is under a high state of cultivation and a largo share of this Is under Irrigation ditch. Ho owns ono farm of 1,400 acres adjoining the town of Lexington , all of which Is under ditch and was this year planted In about equal portions to wheat and corn. CAREFUL BUSINESS MAN. Whatever of success ho has met with In life Is duo to Us careful business methods and has been made out of his farms and allied Industries. He waa at ono time largely Interested In Bhcep nnd at another In horses , but abandoned both Industries Just In time. Throughout his life he- has been noted for careful business methods. From the small beginning of a homesteader he carefully kept account of all hla transactions and nlways knsw Just how much ho had made or lost on any given transaction or crop that was harvested. It Is this business method , combined with untiring Industry , which Is responsible for his success In life and the fiamo characteristics render him es pecially fitted for the offlco to which be " "it/lSSO Mr. MacColl sent for his sister and his parents. The father nnd mother lived with him until their death. In their later years both wcro invalids , but the tender care of brother and sister greatly lightened the burden of their Infirmities. The sister still lives with him and the two have kept up the home at Lexington as It was. When Mr. MacColl first came to Lexington and the surroundings It was a wild western place roundings were llko those of moat surh places. The law-abiding people had the usual difficulties with horse and cattle thieves , rowdies and "bad men" who wanted to run the town and the other usual accompani ments of frontier life. In bringing order and quiet out of this condition of affairs , Mr. MacColl took a prominent part and was always ready to protect his own and to assist others In doing the same. Personally he has always been n stranger to fear and In the turbulent scenes of those early days this was demonstrated on more than one occasion. Ono Incident serves to Illustrate this. When ho first came to Lexington there wcro some soldiers stationed thcro to protect the set tlers from the Indians , who wcro Inclined to be troublesome. The soldiers acquired , or brought with them , a fondness for the fruits of the farm and especially for roast pig. MacColl'a sty suffered In common with others and the settlers protested vigorously , none moro so than .MacColl. A lieutenant came over to make him apologize for somt- thlng ho had said and to Impress MacColl with an Idea of his authority , drew n re volver. MacColl promptly downed him and took the weapon away. Another officer came to his comrade's rescue and a friend of Mac- ColPs entered the game at this stage. The ofllcers were not making progress In secur * Ing nn apology when a number of privates chipped In. MacColl and his friends simply covered the officers and told them to order the men to their quarters , which they did. The officers , somewhat under duress. It Is true , then tendered nn apology to the two settlers and promised to see to It that Jthe privates Intruded no moro on the premises of tbo settlers. ALWAYS A REPUBLICAN. In politics Mr. MacColl has nlways been a republican , casting his first vote for that party and also his many subsequent votes. His first office was thrust upon htm under protest and without his knowledge until after It was accomplished. When the county was first organized the county clerk vas re moved by the commissioners and without asking his consent Mr. MacColl was ap pointed to the position. The office thus thrust upon him ho held for thirteen years. Both the duties and the Income of the oflUo were small and the position was really a detriment to a man , but ho performed the duties of the office In the most conscientious manner. HU also served one term In the leclalaturo nnd was a dclccatc to the rcnub- lican convention which nominated lilalno and Logan for the presidency and vice pres idency respectively. In 1890 and again In 1SDI ho was urged as a candidate for gov ernor before the republican convention , but was defeated. This year tbo same frlondH again presented his name to tbo convention and ho was nominated. Ono Incident In his life serves to Illustrate both his determination and his resources In accomplishing tbo results aimed at. In the early history of the county the funds In the treasury wcro low and there was n pressing need for money. About the only resource was a claim for taxes against tbo Union Pa cific , which the company refused to pay for seine reason or other. It amounted to sev eral thousand dollars and If It could be se cured would bo of great eervlco to the county. In this emergency the commis sioners deputized MacColl to collect the amount , It being urged that bo could do It If any ono could , and ho did. Ho simply went down to the depot and levied on the first freight train of the company which stopped at the station. Ho chained the train to the track and another ono which came along Boon after was served In tbo same manner. A United States marshal was sent out , but his persuasive powers failed nd after the trains had been held for forty-eight hours the company settled and the strin gency In the county treasury was relieved. His homo town Is ono of the most beauti ful and progressive of the cities of the state and In every move for the beautifying of the place or for Increasing Us material pros perity Mr. MacColl baa been a prime mover. It Is a common saying that a man , llko a prophet , Is not without honor save In his own land. If ono wishes to bo convinced of the fallacy of this saying In thla case bo has but to take a trip to Lexington , or any other place in that section ot the etate. Dawson county ls pretty evenly divided politically , but no one , not even the leaders of the op * position , pretend to deny that Mr. MacColl will carry tbo county by a largo majority. Ills personal popularity 1s eomethlnu won derful among tuoso who have known Tilni for years , and In his cane party lines are very largely wiped out In bis home county. Thla ls largely true All through that section of tbo state , . > 5 : THE vrrrrir "Estate 'Oak. ' " WE Altn Obt : AOIJXTS. The only oalc stove that is guaranteed to hold a con tinuous fire for 47 hours with SOFT COAL. Read this affidavit MESSRS. F. lj. KAHN BB03. , Hamilton , Ohio. I chnrRcd one of them with one nnd one- half small buckctrula or coal slack cm Tuesday evening nt 6 o'clock. When the lire wns making larco sheets of llnmo the screw registers In the nsh-plt nnd In the feed door were dlo'pd , nnd the check reg ister In the pipe collnr wns opened , nnd nil remained so to the end of the test. X'ntll the following Thursday afternoon nt o'clock the body of the stove continued to bo so wnrm thnt u hnnd could not com fortably bo laid upon it. After that tlmo It began to cool off. The llvo coals from the original charges of slack iibovo referred to wcro visible until 10 o'clock nnd 15 min utes of the evening of thnt day. It will therefore bo Been thnt this stove nctunlly held lire continuously for lorty- pcvcn hours and fifteen minutes. This it an extraordinary record , nnd one of which you can well bo proud. Respectfully sub mitted , OONUAD BHUNE. Supt. This week n ruarantcod -4 fff \ Estate Oak . 10.00 There is no Woman , Man or Child Living in Omaha or within reach of Omaha , who is not interested in the money saving power of this advertisement ment- Who is not interested in saving o money ? Who is not interested in les sening the cost of living ? Is there O O anyone who wants to pay more than is necessary for what they buy ? We think not. The People's Furniture olid Carpet - i pet Company , a city in itself , sells every class of home furnishings. This week we are offering our higher grade of goods at prices that need no talk to affirm their cheapness. THE "Peninsular" Base Burner The "nc plus ultra" of hard coal heaters. For years they have stood the tests of thousands of householders. Money refunded if they do not do all we claim for them. The circulation is perfect ab solutely air-tight a big fuel saver one that is guaranteed to heat four rooms all winter with two tons of coal , This week they go at Crockery ESEfflEEEHEaSBt 2,500 Cane Our Terms t erms Marvelous valti gvng Seat Arm in this department On a Bill of $ 10 00. . $1,00 Per Week or $ 4.001'er ' Month really and truly aston On a Bill of $ 20.00. . $1.25 Per Week or $ 5.00 Per Month ishing just read and On a Bill of $ 30 00. . $1,60 Per Wed or $ 6 09 Per MJnth Height of back 3 feet remember Oa a Bill of $ 50.00. . $2.00 Par Week or $ 8.00 Per Mnth' ) 9 inches , seat 19x21 A Go-piece English On a Bill of $ 75,00. . $2,25 Per Week or $ 9.00 Per Month inches , finished in antique dinner sot in 2 decora- 4. tlons , this week . On a Bill of $100.00. . $2,50 Per Week or $10.00 Per Month tique ; worth sot A 112-piecodinnnr delft dccorutlon . On a Bill of $200.03. . $4.00 Per Week or $15.00 Per Month i $5.00 for this week An Omaha Expression : An Omaha Expression : An Omaha Expression : An Omaha Expression : "I do all my Trading "I do all my Trading "I do all my Trading "I do all my Trading at 'The People's. ' " at 'The People's. ' " at 'The People's. ' " at 'The People's. ' " Alphabetical Lis Irm Chair finely uphol stered , very comfortable , for . Alarm CIocks-rEuarantccd. naby Carriage the famous ( JS KIj ! ! < > wood inako for \BW * Banquet Ijiinn nil bras * . § central draught burner , for ! flaskets an nil willow Clothes Uaskct for . Redding ns follows : A line soft Comfort A heavy white wool Blan ket A "pair llvo geese Feather Pillows Red Room Suit-Solid Oalc heavy plato mirror , very line ; can also bo hnd In birch Bed TjOiuiKP Upholstered In Kaiser plush , t > olld oak frame , for ninnkets see Bedding. Hook Cnse C shelves , open front , solid oalc , for Brussels Curtains The ft KS\ genuine goodd for IJ'VM Bed Spreads Full size , pretty designs , for Body Brussels The finest I grade , blfr assortment ot I , good patterns Brussels Tapestry Over SOO fiQr > rolls , for UtS * " Brass Poles rcr foot Brass Bed In 3 styles , latQC "TK cst designs , for tV' IV Cnrpet Sweeper Broom ac tion , finely polished and neat decoration , for Chairs Wood sent , for kitchen Cano scat Oak Chairs for MUr dining room nnd bed room. flfl1- Center Table Oak , bircher or mahogany finished , new 425 shape , for Chamber Suites See Bed Room Suites. Chlffonleres In oak , large , roomy drawers , well put up , for Child's Folding Crib With woven wlro spring , for Child's Becker , cane scat , antique llnlali , for Carpet Under special headings , ns Ingrains , Brussels , etc. , etc. China Slatting Per yard. . BBC B D * Chcnlllo Curtains A very C line pair for. , Q. Chcnllln Til hi o Covers From 73c to Cnrvlnff Sot All utccl blades , genuine Blag han dle , for CusjildoreB China , beauti ful decoration , for Clothes Bpskets Sco Bankets. China Clo et-iAII solid oak , superior liilsli | , glass Bidet * nnd front , for Chlitnwnro-rA 101 piece China Dinner Set , Cnrlx- bud make , very high , srado | g * ITA poods , chnlco of 4 styles , | J.glJ Cpnt nacks-Wlth French I C plato mirror , for. Combination Desks nnd Bookcases Solid oak nnd with good slro mirror , for , . Commode In antique finO TfE Ish , largo top , for < jff Comfortable See Bedding. Cots Woven wlro nnd pat ent adjustable bead Couch Upholstered In tap- cstry or Knlscr plush , 4S springs , for Cradle Spindle sides to glvo lots of fresh air , for Crlbs-Sco Child's Folding Cribs. Crockery Sco bargains specially quot ed nt the top of list. Cupboards Glass fronts ; very large Curtains Specified under each par ticular style. Desks Ladles' Writing Desks In solid oak , very pretty , for Dining Boom Chairs See Chairs. Dinner SetH See baignlns especially quoted nt the top or list ; also Chlna- wnrc. Dining Tables Sco Extension Tables. Dressing Cases French plato mirror , solid oak. beautifully constructed. . . . Drapery Silk Per yard. . . . Sllkallnc Pcr yard BUG Tapestry Per yard . Down Pillows For sofas , I made In crepe and croton , l. with largo ruffle . Enameled Kitchen Ware Special cut of 25 per cent. Excelsior Mattress Extension Table Made In 6 solid foot oak , very massive 6.75 8-foot Extra Super Ingrain Car pet Per yard Fire Screens-Filled with I CQ pretty patterns of silk , for. I" WW Folding- Chairs Antique , for Folding Beds-Mantel , with | A I ? A largo mirror nnd supported lid.DU woven wlro spring , for " Upright style , with long , beveled mirror and line steel spring , for Fur Rug Genuine Angora ' Hugs , larco size , for. Gasoline Stove The Quick Meal , for Glassware Cut 35 tier cent. Qrnnltu Ironware Cut of M per cent. Hair Mattress 10 pounds , mada of fine curled hair and best ticking , for Hall Hack In solid oak nnd beveled plato mirror , for. . Hassocks In big variety , for Hat Racks A special bar gain for High Clmlrs-Cano scat. I different finishes ' Hollow Ware Cut of 23 per cent. Hotel Chamber Suits Hall Lamp-B. & II. burn- I cr , oval shaped globes ' 116111111(7 ( Stoves Sco extreme top ot till * ud. Iron Bedsteads Any size , 1 tR brans trimmings , , . W'lV Another one , far superior , with brass rods and spin dles Ironing Boards-5-foot , for. Ingrain Carpels- All wools Half woola rt ' Irish Point Curtains nx- tra largo Mze , nil Imported , for Kitchen Chairs See Chairs. Kitchen Cupboards See Cupboards. Kitchen Tnblo ladles' Desks See Desks. I . .amps Hanging 3T Hall Banquet | Vase Lamp Library Tables Solid oak , 8 * $ very heavy Bfer Linoleums A Krcat variety of patterns Lounges Sco Bed Lounges , Couches , ' etc. Lace Curtains- Brussels Nottingham Irish Point , very best. Lnco Bed Sets Truly beautiful . Mats Wlro . Cocoa . Mattresses i Cotton tops . | Cotton top nnd bottom Combination . i . . mEtfl Mattlng- Chlncso . | | 0 Japanese . . Mirror Size 12x20 , plate , oak frame . Muslo Cabinet Mahogany llnlali. trimmed In brass. . . . Music Backs-OaU . 295 Moquette Carpets For . . . 9lC Nursery Chairs-Willow. . . 95C Napier Matting Per yard. IOC Nottingham Curtains . 150 Ofllce Chairs In oak , cano heat , with sprint ; attachC Kn ment . ic'nn for. | U'GO onico Dcska-Iloll top , ' OIIIco Stools-Any al'/.c . 59C Oil Cloth-Vcr yard . | QC Bomcthlns heavier . . . . Z4C Ph1 7anUi' ' < ! ? 3.95 on 1Jmo voH-The ' iVit tii" < ii : g y g " ' P'"rorrSuite ) - Upnoii'lVrcd In tapestry , full spring , inn- hogany llnlali frame , llvo 97 fin pieces , for . ul.UW Plated Silverware Special cut of 10 per cent , Piano Chairs In oak. eb ony or mahogany finish , 1.25 something very new . Piano Unmps Umbrella shade 7.50 Pictures At 1) ) prices : very rich looking frame nmi Picture 4.50 Pier Mlrrors-S feet high , 1 Inches wldo (0.00 ( Pillows-Sec Bedding. Qullts-Svo Bedding. Ilattnn Rocker Very largo 650 nnd comfortable Reclining Choir With cor duroy covered cushion scat nnd back . . . < I ! 00 Rocker Cobbler sent , oak frame 3-25 Rugs Moquette , largest size 500 Wilton 500 Smyrna 350 fins Carpet Per yard Range-Miolo Steel Range. 23 50 Screens Japanese , n big Q Eft variety at O UU Three section O.ik Screens , 160 Secretary S-foot high. 1450 solid oak Shades Regular size 35' Sideboards Solid , oak , plato mirror , velvet lined 1850 drawer.- " , nicely curved Silverware Roscrs' best goods- Knives and Forks Per O set O * Tcnspoons-pcr Set | , 25 Tablespoons Per set 225 Sofa The Sofa of the Par lor Suit mentioned In this (500 ( ad for Springs Woven wlro ( .50 Steve Boards Crystallzcd. 75c Stoves A guaranteed four- hole Cook Stove. good (2.50 ( baker , largo oven , for . Stair Carpeting Ingrain , per yard 30c Tapestry Brussels , per yard 59c Stair Pads Kach 8c Sham Holders The most 45c Improved patterns . . Sad Irons Mrs. Potts' for. 69c Tables-See Center , Extension , Kitchen Table. Toilet Sets A finely deco rated Toilet Set , 12 pieces , 6 50 gold stippled edge , for Tinware-Special cut of 33U per cent. Tapestry Brussuls-Hco llrusaels. Tapestry pair Curtains Per 3.75 Towel Rings-Oak , each. . . . I5c Velvet Carpet Per yard. . . 89c Vases Delft decoration : nomotlilng exceptionally line , not very largo , but 1.75 good . Vapor Stoves Sco Gasoline Stoves. Wall Cabinets White enCKn iiincl Ilnlah Qob Wiirdrobe-Antliiuo finish , well constructed 6.00 Washboards The Victor , forWash 9c Wash Htands Lar ; n top , well made , finished In an- tlquo 1.15 Waslo Paper Baskets Made of best willow 45c Window Shades-See Shades , Window Woodcnware Special out of 0 per cent. Wringers The Paragon . . . 1.39 Wash Tubs .Made of good plnf ) Water and J.emmmdo Hots Just nrrlvcd from Aus tria. Including some pretty delft decorutlona 1,10 Be Sure Open Open Be Sure You Get Until 6:30 Until 6:30 You Get The Right The Right Place. Saturday Saturday Place , 1313-15-17 Until Until 1313-15-17 FartiamSt. 10 O'clock 10 O'clock Far nam St.