THE OMAHA DAILY IHSEt SAT rim AY , OCTOBER I COUNCIL BLUFFS DEPARTMENT , MINOR MOTION , l \ 0. n. Hannan U In Atlantic. A. Wllslo departed for Lincoln last night Horn , to Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Tex , a girl Miss Myrtle Ilrown will go to Kansas City today. Ilev. 0. W. Snydcr has returned from Hur- llngton , John P. Davis and -wife have returned from a Chicago visit. Mrs. Will Officer is able to be about again after a severe Illness. Mrs John T. Harris leaves for Kansas City today on a brief visit. W M Squires and wlfo left last night on a visit to relatives In New York. Scarlet fever cases are reported at 1922 rifth avcnuo and 709 Mill street. 1. H. Kolb , formerly of this city , was married In Omaha yesterday to Miss Htnlly Le.ir. Mro H. J. Crew left last evening for Vlnton , la. , to attend the funeral of her ulster. Gospel meetings are being held nightly ni the Overton mission. The mission Is located on Pierce street. Leo Witter , who has been In this city nt- tcndlng tl o federal court , has gene to his homo In Atlantic. Dr. T P. Ilelllngcr wa < t called to northern Iowa last night by a telegram announcing the Illness of a sister. Pilgrim Sisters' academy No 1 will moot at 7 30 p. m In Its rooms In the Hoyal Ar canum hall In the lleno block. Dell Simpson , who has been visiting In this city for pome time , has gone to Bedford , where ho has secured a position. Dr II. \Voodbury entertained a party of friends at dinner last evening at the Gram ! . Covers wcro laid for eight. Krcil Sherman , who has been employed nl the Haglo laundry for several years , has purchased ICO acres of land In Colorado. All members of the McKlnlcy Guard nnd Drum corps will meet promptly nt 7 o'clock this evening In the armory , Klscman build- Ing. Ing.W W W Lunger returned last evening after an absence of a wctk In Wyoming. He uv ports the state as certain to go for McKln ley as Iowa Is. A Mrs Peterson was arrested yesterday for beating John Miller , a small 10-ycar-olil boy , with a club. She gave bonds for her appearance next week. The Commercial Pilgrims meet tonight nt Benn hall at 8 o'clock r.harp. All pil grims Interested In the welfare of the order will bo on hand promptly. Miss Gertrude Warren , who has been 111 \vlth diphtheria at the homo of her parents , on Harrison street , Is somewhat better and It Is thought showlll recover. In the superior court yesterday the fore closure case of Sidney Gage against John It. Corrothcrs and others for $ COO , nnd the suit of Mary K. Mtisscr against Kasmusscn , to recover $200 by foreclosure , wcro on trial. The casoof Dan Tlbbcts was continued till next Tuesday at 2 o'clock. Herman Schurz swore out n warrant In Justice Vlen's court yesterday for the arrest of John Miller for beating a young lad by the nanio of Chris Peterson. The city council will hold n brief ses sion this morning for the purpose of ap proving or rejecting tlio contract awarded by the Joint committee to P. HI Guanclla & Co. , for constructing the Lower IJroadway macadam roadway. W S. Illgdcn , who has had charge of the bookltceplng for the Ma.sslllon Knglnc and Thresher company In this city , has been promoted and will go on the road for the company In the capacity of collection agent. Ho will bo buccex.-ded hero by Mr. Carl May no. There will bo a epeclal convocation ot Star chapter No. 47 , Itoyal Arch Masons , tonight for work In the royal arch degree. All companions are cordially invited to bo present. A banquet will be served. Work w 111 begin at 7 p. m. prompt. By order of the M. R. II. P. Judge McGco rendered a decree yester day In the case of Sarah A. Griffith against D. A. WIclOiain , Involving the tltlo to a piece of property on the corner of Plerco nnd Grace streets. Wlckham's claim to a four- sevenths Interest was sustained , nnd H. W , Binder , 13 13. Cook and W. H. Thomas were appointed to make the partition. Wednesday nt the homo of the bride's parents In Keg Creek Mary , the daughter of Mr. D. Miller , was united In marriage to Wlnfred T. Campbell. After the ceremony an elegant dinner was bcrved. The bride nnd groom received many beautiful pres ents. The bridesmaids were Anna Kettrlng nnd Llzrlc Ormo ; groomsmen , Fred Miller nnd Will Sewing. W. P Mooney , a bartender , 31 years old , was before the Insanity commissioners yes terday for examination on n charge ot In sanity , preferred by his brother Theodore. Mooney's condition was found to bo such that restraint and treatment were demanded and ho was sent to Clurlnda. His trouble has been developing since last spring. He has a wife and three children. James Bailey , the Omaha confidence man , was cheered by a communication from his attorney yesterday to the effect that Gov ernor Drake had refused to Issue the requi sition asked by the Nebraska officers. The official notification has not yet been re ceived and Bailey Is atlll In jail. Ho ex pects to bo able to sneak into Omaha and meet with some of his friends before ho leaves the country. Judge Macy of the district court and the attorneys engaged In the trial are con gratulating themselves that the end of the Hood damage case Is In sight. The work of taking evidence was finished last night. Another day will bo required for the argu ments nnd the Jury will bo given the re mainder of next week to comer to a verdict. The greater part of the testimony intro duced by the defense has been ot a medical expert character. Nearly a score of phy sicians have given their opinion ns to the character of Hood's injuries and their be lief as to whether or not he Is shamming. Much of this testimony has been of a con tradictory character nnd much of It has been damaging to the plaintiff's case. C. B. Vlnvl Co. , female remedy. Medical consultation free Wednesdays. Health book furnished. 309 Morrlam block. DlNI'OIIIlt Your water bills now and save 5 per cent. Olllce open Saturday evening. Council lllulTH AKiiliiNt Omaha Toilny. A hot , fcot ball game. Is promised for this < ifte > rnoon on the I'lcld Club grounds bo- tvvcon Council Bluffs and Omaha High school teams. This will bo the first game playnl by the te-ams since 1891. The local team has been dclng plenty of good work on the prac tice field and Its mcmbeig are very sanguine that they will win a.victory today. This year the average vveight of the Council Ulufffl twin la greater than that of the Omaha tram. Tlio game will bo at the Meld club grounds In this city and the line-up of then Council DlulTa High school team vlll bo as follows : Huchlnson , loft end ; Anderson , left back ; Knox , left guard , Melsncr. center ; Pally , right guard ; Uatcs- jiuin. right back ; Parily. right end ; Dally , quarter back ; Maher , full back ; Tardy , right half buck ; Klammant , left halt back. Wniit to Uorri't't llnirrnr , The Idea seems to liavo gene forth that I was going to drop my line of shoes when I inovi'il up town , I waut to correct the Im pression and Bay to the people that I have nearly dropped my line of ladles' , misses' and children's shoes , but am carrjlng a bigger and better line of men's shoes than over before and I Intend to keep them up to the same high standard as my Una of hats and Kent's furnishings You will nl- vvajs find In stock the very best and choicest things In men's furnishings , hats and shoes . at 415 Uroadway. THOMAS 11. HUQIIDS. Of luti-ri-Ht to All. It will not pay jou to burn hard coal at $10 a ton when wo can sell you a soft coal a Btovo that makes a ton of * 3 soft coal go Just as far , COLU & COLU. You may travel over the entire great west and not find a better laundry than the "Eagle , " 724 Broadway. Telephone 157 , Uuy couches and fancy parlor pieces this .week at Durfee Furniture Co. , 838-333 U'el'y , ON ABUSE OF PUBLIC MEN Judge Woolson Delivers a Short Lecture Covering the Point , HONEST CRITICISM IS ALWAYS WELCOME SciirrlliniN Vituperation i\iroxNril on Car tin i\piiHVH tin * Sciulor to tinIim mill Itx ruii- nll ) IN After several postponements at the re quest of the prisoner and his friends for the purpose of permitting them to acquaint the court more fully with all the facts thai could ho produced In his favor Judge Wool son In the federal court yesterday sentenced Dr. J. I. Kcrron for hU violation of the postal laws by mailing a postal card on which ho had written an expression of his dcslro to have John Sherman and others guilty of "tho crime of ' 73" lynched. When called before the bar for ncntencc Tcrron dcclarcil that the frco silver clubs of Colorado hat ! arranged to pay his fine , and ho did not care how much It might be. Ho has posed as a martyr and expected to bo severely punished. The case has attracted n greal deal of attention all over the country , nnt ! Judge Woolson has given It the most care ful attention. In passing sentence he re viewed the lawnnd defined clearly what constitutes unmallablo matter. "Tho statute covering this case , " ho said , "declares that all matter , otherwise mall- able , Is nonmailablc If , upon the envelope or outside cover or wrapper , or on any postal card , there Is written or printed or delineated any epithets , terms or language of an Indecent , lewd , lascivious , obscene llbclous , bcurrllous , defamatory or threat ening character , or calculated by the terms or manner or style of display , and obviously Intended to reflect Injuriously upon the character or conduct of another. In this case Dr. I-'crron has stated In open com I that ho wrote and mailed the postal care In question. Ho therefore Knowingly de posited the same In the postolllcc for mail ing. And this statute directs that one thus knowingly depositing nonmatlnble matter , of the character above described , 'shall , for each nnd cve-ry offense , be fined not more than $5,000 or Imprisoned at hard labor not more than five years , or both , at the dis cretion of the court. " The court Is thus given a wide margin of discretion , within which to fit the sentence to the offense , as the same may bo moro or less aggravated Congress , In the execution of Its duty , wisely enacted In this statute. The United States has taken to Itself the monopoly ol providing mall facilities for Its citizens. It , therefore , became the Imperative duty ol the government to protect Its citizens from fraudulent or outrageous abuse of the malls , livery cltben may justly demand that the government , through congress and the federal oral courts , should exert whatever power and energy become necessary to secure him from such assault and outrages through the malls. The statute protects the privacy and secrecy of sealed letters. They may not bo tampered with and opened while in the malls , although the law will sharply punish the Bending of letters , whoso contents , under another section of the statute , shall , within that section , bo nonmallable. With this latter provision this case docs not deal. ITS INTENTION TOO PLAIN. "Turning now to the postal card In ques tion , wo may properly Inquire as to the de gree of aggravation In the offense to which the defendant has pleaded guilty. First , looking at Its contents. It Is apparent , so manifest as to admit of no doubt whatever , that the contents are nt least scurrilous and defamatory , If not expressly llbelous , and that by the terms used , the postal card Is calculated nnd obviously Intended to reflect Injuriously upon the character and conduct of the persons referred to therein. I will not stop to Inquire as to Its threatening character , In Its declarations and references to 'Judgo Lynch' and raising the price of hemp. But the use of the term 'hell birds , ' the declaration as to bribery , and the other contents , leave no room for question as to what was calculated aud obviously Intended by the writer ot them. And It Is Impossible for the court to consider the card In any other sense than as being. In the respects named , and under the statute , an aggravated offense. With the ordinary and commonly accepted meaning of the terms used , and In the manner they are used on this postal card , every fair-minded and Impartial Jury must have found a verdict ot guilty , had the case been submitted to them. No rea sonable man could have escaped such a con clusion. "Tho defendant urges. In excuse or rather mitigation of his offense , that ho wrote the card In a hasty and thoughtless moment. And he apparently relies largely on the sug gestion that In some political campaigns , and particularly the present , the use of the terms used by him Is not unusual. This Is neither the time nor the place for considera tion of the proprieties or Improprieties of campaign oratory or literature. But It sccmn to mo every thoughtful citizen must deeply regret the manifest tendency In many direc tions to the unseemly and Immoderate use of abusive and vituperative epithets as ap plied to political opponents. With some men abuse only Is argument. And consequently the moro violent the abuse , the stronger the argument. When such men push them selves lo the front nnd are made or make themselves the spokesmen for the cause they thus represent , thoughtful citizens re gret and all truly patriotic men nro grieved. DEGENERACY IN PUBLIC EXPRESSION. "Tho tendency In many quarters to Ira- puto to our public nie'n and especially those entrusted with high public duties Improper or criminal motives la greatly to 1)0 deplored. From an enemy of our system of government such conduct might perhaps naturally bo expected. But wo would as naturally expect that lovers of our republic , believers In that system of democratic gov ernment of which this union Is , nbovo all other governments , the foremost representa tive , would hcsltnto to charge , would only under most pressing ecnso of duty charac terize officials of our government , whether they bo executive , legislative or judicial , with the epithets and terms to which I have referred. Nomination or election to a position of public trust ought never to bo regarded as opening against such person the flood gates of vituperation , abiuo and defamation. If the day shall ever arrive when the nomi nees or Incumbents of olllclal positions , because - cause of such positions , are thereby made the targets for llbelous , vituperative and defamatory abuse , It will bo a sad day for the safety nnd future of our republic. At times we seem to have drawn HO danger ously near buch a period as lo cause patriotic citizens to reflect and tremble for the wel fare of our nation. "Criticism , free and fearless criticism , of .ho policies and conduct of our public men s wholesome. Our national life-blood Is thereby purified. The superstructure , milt on tli bubatantlal foundation of the fathers. Is thereby strengthened. But whole some , purifying , strengthening criticism jcars no closer resemblance to abuse , vl- uperatlon and defamation than the nour- shlii3 , life-giving shower bears to tbo de structive , death-dealing cyclone. "Tho defendant possessed the unques- loncd right , whether on a postal card or otherwise , so far as this statute Is con cerned , to thus criticise , freely and fear- cssly , the conduct , and oven the character , of the persons referred to therein , For melt criticism thin statute has no penalty , lut when ho patsed beyond criticism and wrote on this postal card terms ot defama- .lon and vituperation , which were calcu- atcd and obviously Intended to reflect In- urloutly on the character and conduct of those persons , bo entered upon a violation of the statute. Ho has , under this statute , lleonte to criticise ; he baa no license thuo o libel and defame. Where such vltupcra- Ion bc'glna license ends. HASTE IS NO EXCUSE. "That defendant hastily , and perhaps houghtlcssty. wrote the card In question ts contents bear witness. Had It been otherwise his offense must thereby have been aggravated. But however It may miti gate , Uefeudaut'e hauty thougUtlcssuCiS cannot excuse the offense. Ho fihould have known better. His Ignorance of the statute which he urges In mitigation cannot wlpo out the offense. Had the statute not been enacted ho ought to have known and recog nized that what ho wrote on this card was unbecoming to him as an American cltl > zen and was an outrage on his citizenship The contents of the card , If we look nt such contents without regard to the particular persona referred to therein , breathe the spirit of anarchy , of destruction to our gov ernment. They savor of the torch nnd the bomb. If they truly Interpret the mind of the writer ho has yet much to learn of the high privileges and great duties ol American citizenship. "But I may and should consider that de fondant urges his Ignorance of the law. HI violation of It was , therefore , not premedi tated and willful. And in many Instances tinder this statute I have found this same absence of Intention to Molnte. In such cases , where then ? were not present clr cumstanccs demanding of the court differ cut action , I have been Inclined to n leni ent adjustment ot the penalty of the law. If convinced that defendant's violation was with knowledge nnd willful my duty would compel mo to n pretty sharp sentence. 1 am pleased lo bo permitted to adopt a milder course. And yet the sentence must be In a sense educational , not only to the defendant , to prevent n repetition , but to others to deter n like violation nt their hands. In this \lcw , nnd considering nil the circumstances which have como to niy knowledge. I will enter the sentence that the defendant pay a fine of $25 nnd the costs of prosecution and stand committed to the Jail of Pottawattamlo county , lo n , until such fine and costs are paid. " NIGHT SESSION OF THE COURT. Judge Woolson held n night session of the federal court last evening for the purpose of advancing the work to enable him to close the term today. He has encouraged the lawyers to bo brief in their arguments and has pushed the business rapidly to a close1. The case that occupied the atten tion of the court last evening and during the greater part ot the day yesterday Is the. land tltlo case ot Austin against Hllcy , af fecting what Is known as the Winchester tract. The suit has been In , the courts and before the public for a long tluio and la familiar to all newspaper readers. The Qulncy postoffico burglars rccelvec. their sentenceyesterday. . Robert Gale was sentenced to $100 fine nnd three year * In Fort Madison ; William Robinson and John Wesley Gale each to $500 fine and four years In Anamosa , and Edson Maish to $250 fine and thirteen months In the penitentiary at Fort Madison. They accepted their hard fate with philosophical calmness Setter IMpts rire llrlck , ll Wholesale and retail. J. C. Bl\by , 202 Main street. _ DlNOOIIIlt Your water bills now nnd save 5 per cent OHlce open Saturday evening. Ili-lli > \ o Yottrll In llcail. C. M. HnrI returned from Sidney , Fremont county , yesterday after transacting some court business. The defalcation of Post master Yowell and his sudden disappear ance continue to be atopic of absorbing Interest. Yowell Is , or wns , for the general belief Is that he Is dead , n man ot high standing In the community , where he had lived for nearly a quarter of a rentury. He Is 50 years old , and the greater part ot his life has been spent In the southwestern part ot the state. Ho was n man of exemplary habits , quiet and unobtrusive in manner with keen sclf-rcspcct and apparently a high sense of hcnor. The shortage of $800 that has been discovered In his accounts can hardly be reconciled with his former blame less life. His friends say that If his shortage - ago had been made known to them they would have quickly made It good. The uni versally good opinion of the man was what Induced Deputy Marshal Mercer to permit him to go alone among his friends for the purpose ot raising the money. The fact that he never came back and never up- pealed to them is taken to be conclusive evidence that the burden of bis shame has borne him down , and that he has committed suicide. This opinion Is entertained by Prof. H. W. Sawyer , who has known Yowell for many years. _ Hoffmayer's fancy patent flour makes the test and most bread. Ask your grocer for It. Ilnril Fall from it W. A. Gronewcg , ono of the employes of Groneweg & Schocntgen , was the victim of a runaway accident yesterday. He started from his homo on Frank street to drive to the store In a light single buggy. The horse became frightened while crossing Broadway at Frank street , became unman ageable and ran away. On Washington avcnuo the buggy was overturned. Grone weg was thrown out with great violence and struck on his face. Ho was picked up In an unconscious condition and carried Into the residence ot Mr. Harcourt and a physician summoned. Ho did not regain conscious ness for a long time. No bones wcro broken and no Internal Injuries discovered , Hon. S. A. KoNtvr Will Sprak. The Saturday evening speeches at the Mc Klnley headquarters have been ono of the features of the campaign In this city. The republican committee has ecnt men hero vvho have acquired national reputations as orators and political economists , and their epccches have been Interesting as well as Instinctive. This evening the speaker will bo Hon. Sidney A. Foster of DCS Molncs. Mr. Foster's name has been Identified with his city and state , and ho comes uot only as man abundantly able to discuss economic questions , but as a reprebcntatlvo business man. What ho has to say on the money question will bo authoritative and of general interest. _ _ DlNCOIIIlt Your water bills now and save 5 per cent. Office oven Saturday evening. Davis , drugs , paints and glass. Tel. 289. CO.\MCTIXC ; WITH THIJ IIYIIIIANT. Work DOIIIMiiiilu'r ! nf lli - JVott York Klro Ie-inrtiui-nt. The connection of the fire engine with the hydrant Is made with marvelous celerity , says the New York Sun. The engineer rides to the lire standing In the ash pan of the engine. As the engine comes alongside the hydrunt , ho takes a wrench from the ash > an , jumps to the ground , and begins to [ Hill the hydrant connections , a smaller suc tion pipe used In first alarm fires , out of the place IK which It Is carried. Inside the larger suction pipe. The hydrant connec tion Is eight feet long , and weighs sixty pounds. It Is two and a half Inches In dia meter Inside at the end that Is attached to the hydrant , and four and a half Inches nt the end fastened to the e-nglne. When the engineer has pulled the hydrant con nection clear of the bigger pipe , ho lays It on the ground with the smaller end toward the hydrant , and the bigger end toward the engine , and jumps for the hydrant with the wrench , With the wrench ho takes off the cap from the nlpplo of the hydrant to which the auction plpo Is to bo attached. This cap serves simply to protect tbo thread of the screw on the outside of the nipple from damage. It Is attached to the hydrant by a chain , and when the engineer has unscrew CM ! It ho lets it drop , and ho does the same thing with the wrench. Ho simply lets go of It and lets It fall on the pavement. Then ho picks up the hydrant end of the con nection and screws It on to the nipple by hand. A wrench IB rarely needed. The screw thread Is coarse , In perfect order , and the coupling turns on smoothly and freely. There Is a rubber washer Inside the coupling on the hydrant connection , held In place there by a metal flange. The engineer screws the coupling up until the end of the nlpplo Is seated against this rubber washer. Ho has bce-n standing a-straddlo of the hy drant connection , facing the hydrant. Now ho turns and faces the engine , shifting his feet , but 81111 standing over the tuctlon pipe * . With one hand ho now picks up the big end of the euctlon pipe and with the other whirls off the cap from the euctlon plpo of the pump of the engine. The screw- thread on the suction of the pump lc coartcr yet than that on the nlpplo of the hydraut , and on the coupling at this end of the hydrant connection there are lugj , or huulles , vvth | which to turn It. What with the coarse thread of the screw and the lugs on the coupling , the engineer connects thlt end of the hydrant connection In A > ciy short epacc of tlmd Then ho tuns nguln and faces the hydrant once more , shifting his feet , but still standIng - Ing over the pipe , ha he docs all through the work , from the time ho lays the hydranl connection on the ground until he stmts the engine. He-loses no time In moving about. "i 'I Now , as he faces the hydrant , ho wants the wrench ngaltf , 'and he finds It rlghl where ho wants ll , oft the pavement In fronl ot the hydrant , t-hero It fell when he let go of It. He picks It up and puts It on the nut on top of the cover of the hydrant nm ] unlocks the cover1 , ' the cover Is held down by a strip of metal" on the under side , to vvblch the nut on top Is attached , the ends of the strip turning under the rim of the hydrant. One slight turn , with a sweep ol a few Inches , Is enough to unlock It ami then the engineer lifts the cover nnd throws It back : upon Its hinge. Just below the cover Inside the hydrant , rising from the valve In the pipe nix feet below. Is the 'vnlvo stem. It has a cross arm on top which might bo n convenient hand hold , but ns It Is Important especially In winter , that the valve should not leak , It Is set so tight after using that It cnnnot bo opened by hand , but It can be opened easily with the wrench. The engineer puts the wrench on one em ! of the cross nrm and turns the vnlvo stem nnd opens the hydrant. The water comes up nnd flows through the hvdrant connec tion and Into the receiving side of the en glnc > pump. Whllo the engineer has been nt work making the connection with the hydranl the firemen have been stretching a line ol hose from the engine. WJicn the engineer has opened the valve In the hydrant ho leaves the wrench right where It Is on the cross arm of the valve stem that is where ho Is likely to want to lisa It next In shutting off the water and turns once moro toward the engine , and now ho opens the throttle and starts the engine and sets tlio water flowing through the hose. While the construction of everything brought Into use ts such as to facilitate the work as far as possible , yet taking Into account the amount of work necessary to bo done , ( he connection of the cngtno with the hydranl ts mode In remarkably quick time. There are two engineers attached to every fire steamer. The work ot making a connec tion with a hydrant , ns described above , Is as It is tlono by ono man ; the two engineers working together can do the work In con siderably less than half the time It takes one engineer to do It. For practice , engine 14 , In East Eighteenth street , just west ol Broadway , Is occasionally hooked up ami driven out to the hydrant In fiont ot Its house. A single engineer working alone has connected the engine with the hydrant and started water through the hose in fifty-five soconds. Both engineers of the company- working together have connected the engine with the hydrant nnd started water through the hose on sonic occasions in twenty-five seconds , and on other occasions in twenty- three seconds. PIIKSUIIVU oim of VrolCftliiB Tliulier on tlltt MollIlllllllH. The American public , let Into the pres ence of some ot the finest natural scenery In the world , has acted like a bull in a chlnn-shop ; it has "gone for It , " writes Charles Dudley Warner In Harper's Maga zine. It has never hesitated to destroy the beauty of a hillside , of a mountain-top , of a mountain pond or lake , ot a lovely river or brook , or any sort of natural beauty , by the destruction of which a dollar could lie made Immediately. It has even tried , and fought hard , to vulgarize and make un sightly the great .monumental wonders , like Niagara , the mountain aud pond attractions of the Adlrondacks , the White mountains , the Yosemlte , the Big Tiees ai.d the Yel lowstone pork. In some of these casea the efforts have been arrested , after consider able devastation was wrought , but not In all. We have recklessly spent a considera ble portion of our capital of natural beauty. Individuals of taste and associations of lov ers of nature and of beauty are striving hero and there to restore this capital , but many great natural features of beauty can never be regained. Meantime the public Indifference to the value of this beauty , and ot this opportunity for recreation and pieas- uie , isery slowly overcome. It Is a sin gular thing to notice In a democracy that whenever a government reservation Is made for the benefit of the whole people there springs uj > a hostility to the government , and voters are prone to take the side of the few"grabbers" nnd demagogues who wish to appropriate It to their selfish purposes. This has been the experience in the east , and It is even more maikcd now in the new and aggressive population of the far west. In fact , it Is In the far west that govern ment Interference has now become Impera tively necessary. If the whole future of that vast area Is not to be sacrificed to the greed of the moment. The government must pro. tect the Interests ot the many , and of the coming many , from the rapacity ot the present few. Only n few years ago the great middle far west was regarded as a desert , and the mountain ranges , the backbone of the continent , as useless scenery. The open ing of mines , the building of railways , which facilitated mining and gave access to the mountain timber , and some experiments in irrigation , changed all that. For a time the newly discovered wealth seemed Inexhausti ble. But It was presently seen that mines could be exhausted , nnd that the removal of all the valuable timber , nt the rnte It was going on , was only a question of a short Lime. Attention was then moro seriously turned to Irrigation. If water could be pro- : urcd , all the desert places could bo made fertile , and even if the mining industry Tailed , the land could support a vast popu lation. But plenty of water was essential , flow could It be obtained ? Only from the mountains , and they would remain storages of sufficient water only if they retained their forests and their vegetation of grass and shrubs. The enemies to this growth wcro the lum bermen and the sheep. It became evident | < that If all these natural supplies of water passed Into private hands their usefulness as aids of Irrigation would be gone. The for ests would disappear , the verdure would be nibbled away and the great went and all the Pacific slope would approach the arldness of the moon. The public has been slow to BCD this. When ft reservation of the Yosemlto valley and of the Ulg Trees was made , It was largely due to a sentimental movement to prcscrvo national wonders of scenery. The encroachments of private persons have been with dlfllculty restrained. The state of Cali fornia seemed powerless to prelect the reser vations , and Insensible of the peril to Its own existence. So long as there seemed only a sentimental reason for the reservations , public opinion wcs Indifferent , and private greed was allowed to go on with the destruc tion of the natural resources of the wealth of the country. But now that it Is clearly seen that not only the middle far west , but the whole Pacific slope depends for water upon the preservation of the mountain ranges in a state of nature , the government Is sustained in Its effort to secure the future pi asperity of that vast region. It Is now- acknowledged by the thoughtful and the In telligent that all the coast ranges of moun tains from the north down to San Diego county , California , ought to bo reserved as a part of the public , domain , nnd bo forever becnro from private * speculation and destruc tion. If this Is not done , California will ese Us source of , Irrigation. And what is .ruo of California Is tuo of vast regions of : he > mtddlo far weat. South Omaha News 13W > aSSPSr0ErawPS Cattle receipts hero have been qullo lib eral ot late , but It Is evident that not enough are coming to suit cither the killers or the feeders. Cudahy continues to buy train load after train load of western and southern cattle at Kansas City , which are reshlppcd hero for slaughter. Yesterday ho received a train ot sixteen cars from there where prices arc low enough to leave the slaughterer n good margin after paying cost ot buying and freight charges. Good killing cattle are scarce , and feeder buyers cannot get enough to suit them The abundance and cheapness ot cattle nl Kansas City are proving Irreslstablo at tractions for South Omaha speculators. One firm at the yards brought to this market n train of twenty-one cars of feeders jester- day and disposed of them quickly nt a gooi profit. These cattle originated In territory from which they might Just as well have come to South Omaha direct They came from Utah , Nevada , Wyoming and Nebraska Under these circumstances It la dlfllcult lo bee where the western shipper can figure It to his advantage to go to Kansas Cltj when South Omaha packers and feeders cat buy cattle there , reshlp them here , stand Ing the local freight charges and shrinkage and dispose of them on this market at a profit. The September report of the stock yards company shows the receipts to be ai fol Ions : Cntllc , 73,053 head ; hogs , 95.057 head sheep , 03,272 head ; horses and mules , 94.1 head ; cars. 4,537. Consumed at Soutl Omaha : Cattle. 29,231 head ; hogs. 81.778 head ; sheep , 26,262 head. Average weigh of hogs for September , 2SO pounds ; average weight of hogs September , 1SU5 , 238 pounds CHOWI ) AT TIIIJ lini'l 1II.ICAX 1IAM.Y lli-IUi-riMl ! > ' .liilm Html mid .litilKi ; r'lnrkNon. There v.-as a large audience at the repub llcan headquarters on Twenty-fourth strce last evening to listen to Hon. John Hush o Omaha. A. F. Strykcr , president of the loca republican club , presided. The exercise were opened with a campaign song by th John It. Webster campaign quartet. Mr Hush was then Introduced and delivered stirring address on the Issues of the day lie said he had just returned from a trl through the state of Nebraska and foun that the majority of the people are for Me Klnley , and that the McKlnlcy star grow brighter every day. He Bald that there Is n doubt but that McKlnley will carry the stat by a handsome majority. He took up th money question and talked Interesting ! and convincingly on the cause of the han times. Throughout , his address was wcl received. Mr. Hush was followed by Judge Clark son of Omaha , who scored a decided lilt o the money question. Manic City Oosnlji. Only seven deaths occurred In the clt during September. Last month 33,858 head of feeler cattl wore shipped to the country from this point Meyer Klein has returned from a trip through Iowa , and Is visiting his brother Jacob Klein. Mr. and Mrs. O. P. Taylor will leave to day for Missouri , where Mr. Taylor will en R-nne In business. Sunday morning Ilev. Johnson will preach at St. Martin's Episcopal churcn on "Why I Am Not a Romanist. " ' The annual report of the condition nt the First Methodist church will be read at the service Sunday morning. David Burger was anested by the police last night. He Is wanted at Wooster. 0. on the charge of burglary. r.d Munshaw has purchased Charles Kos- ters' property at Twenty-seventh and B streets , and will build a residence. This evening the Current Topic club will hold a meeting at the High school buildIng - Ing for the purpose of organizing for the winter. Mr. Achlllo Delanney of this city has been elected teacher of the French language for the Omaha Y. SI. C. A. and the Omaba Y. W. C. A. Members of the hoard of registration who were appointed by the council last Monday nlgbt will be examined as to their quallflca tlons at the mayor's office today. Two cases of scarlet fever were reported yesterday , ono nt the homo of John II. Locchncr , 276 South Twenty-first street , and ono at P. I. Reynolds' , Missouri av enue. An eastern firm of municipal bond brokers has offered the city 98 cents for the new ? -IO,000 worth of refunding bonds which the council Is trying to sell. The offer has not been accepted. The rope supporting the electric light at Twenty-fourth and J streets broke Thurs day night and the lamp fell to the pave ment , breaking1 It. A new ono was placed In position yesterday. All old soldiers of South Omaha and vi cinity nro Invited to attend a reorganiza tion and consolidation of Grand Army of the Republic posts , under the name of Phil Kearney post No. 2 , at old Maeonlc hall , Monday evening. The South Omaha members of the repub lican county central committee have fitted up quarters In the Singer block , Twenty- fourth and N streets. All republicans are Invited to call and consult with the com mittee on matters pertaining to the cam paign. This evening at the republican head quarters on Twenty-fourth street , near N , tlicro will bo speaking by 13. Ilosevvater and Charles J. Greene. The republican clubs of this city intend having a great rally this evening , and no doubt tbo tent will bo crow dcd. Sunday evening Hon. Joseph Bruckcr , editor of the Illinois Staats-Kcltung , will address the Sound Money German club at Plvonka's hall. Every member of the club Is urged to bo present , and also all Ger mans who desire to 1 car an able argument on the money question. Work has been commenced on the Improve ments at Highland park. The tall grass was oil mowed down and the entire surface will bo plowed. As soon as this Is done the survey will bo made and the work of buildIng - Ing walks , the miniature lakes and tbo fountain will bo commenced. Barton Anderson , who lives near the Avery brlok yards , was driving home last night when his team ran away. When on the boulevard , near 13 sticet , Anderson was thrown out and sustained a fracture of one of his legs. Ho was brought to this , city , where his injuries wcro attended to. when ho was removed to his home. Mr. Maurlco Watcl of the French College of Agriculture finished his Inspection of the stock yards , packing houses and methods of government Inspection yesterday. Every courtesy was shown Mr , Watel by the mana gers of the different corporations here and ho appeared very much pleased at the treatment accorded him. .Suing : ii 'hiiulri- for SIOUX CITY , la , Oct. 2. ( Special Tclo- graiu. ) William Dula of Sergeant's Illuff has commenced suit for $8,000 damages against A. 1) . roster , L > . Foster and Charles di I'cr Illiloui andNorvoui disorders such us Wind and 1'alii In the Stomach , Sick headocho inr Giddiness , Fullness and ( swelling after meaU , Dizziness and Drowsiness , Cold Clillls , riiiihluz * inT of Heat , Loss of Appetlto , Shortne * * of Ilroath , Coatlvonnss , Hlotchea on tlio Skin , Disturbed ) i Bleep , Frightful Dreamt , and all Nervous and Trembllnj faonsatlons , Ac. , when tliosa symp : c toms nro caused by constipation , us moat of thorn arc. Tilt FIRST U3SE WILL GIVE RUIlf IS for IMNIY MIMICS. This It no action. Every nulTuior In uarnostly Invited to try cms box of llioio n I'ilUr aud tUoy will lie ackuuirlrileiid to l > u 'A ' WONDERFUL MEDICINE. niI I BEECIIAM'S PILLS , taken as dlro-toJ , will quickly restorj females to complete health , They promptly remove obstructions or Irregularities of tlio aystcm , Porn WEAK STOMACH , IMPAIRED DIGESTION , DISORDERED LIVER they actllUoinssIc : i few dosin will work wonder * upiu the Vital ornt , ttronzthonlns the iiiUhculurtiyalum , restoring tlio loiu-loHcoinploxlou , lirlii.-liu bao' < the kaun eJ e of up put Ho , ana arouxliie with tlio Jtoieliuil of Health the trhule pliy lc. l imurjfy of the tmnriu frame , Tlimouro facUudmltturt by houiandi , In all cli.sei of isclaty. and ouo of tbu buu gunrunt CB to tlio Nenoiu and Dobllluted U that lleecliAiu' * I'HU Iwve the l.arceit hilo of uuy rutent Mcdlcluu In the VVoilU , WITHOUT A RIVAL. Annual Sales ever 0,000,000 , rtoxod. c ZSo at dregttorti , or will L * tent t > y U. a. Agent * . H. P AIA.KN & CO. , K5 Canal BL , Nevr York , pcupald , upon recelft < > t price. UiH/k lint upon application. _ _ . . , . . u . n. Woodford , nil of Sergeant's nliiff. Fos ter Is a Justice of the peace and Dula charges that he prepared an accusation of cheating by false pretenses against Pula , had U signed nnd had Dula arrested , knowIng - Ing that the charge was false. , INDICTS 1IOTII SOV AND PATlinil. Jim Paul nml 111 * Pntlirr Held fur th < - Mtintrr of 111 * AVIfo. WEHSTBU CITY , la. , Oct. 2. ( Special Tel- egram. ) The grand Jury adjourned at noon yesterday after a thorough investigation of the Jim Paul poisoning case. It returned In dictments against Jim Paul , now In custody , and his father , Dr. Paul of Homer , for mur der In the first degree. Dr. Paul was ar rested before night and brought Into court to answer to the Indictment. Yesterday the two defendants appeared and demanded separate trials and Immediate action. Judge Hlmlcman gave the state's attorney until tomorrow to show reasons why the case should bo continued. Judge Hlndemnn's court was busy today with a o-i so of long standing , that of Ml 13 Julia Paulson against Lloyd Kmcrson , de ceased , asking for $10,000 damages. The plaintiff Is a citizen of Stratford and claims that she was seduced by young nmerson some three years ago Ho has since died and the estate Is said to bo worth about J25.000. The Jury awarded Miss Paulson $2,000. i i TIMI iinlili | AITiili-N , ClinSTON , la. . Oct. 2. ( Special ) The re publicans nominated township officers last night , rcnomlnatlng the present Incumbents. W. T. Ma\wcll and S. W. Gould In were the Justices and William llcdrup and J I ) . Sco- field the constables. It Is a wideawake party that gets ahead of a republican con vention , so when the time came- for nomi nating a trustee the republicans endorsed James Wiseman , the fusion nominee , returnIng - Ing the compliment received from the fusion conventions when they endorsed Scott Skin ner , the republican candidate for super visor. In order for the republicans to win this fall they will bo called upon to defeat fusion candidates. IIMVII'H I > 'lfilotli Ainilcrinry. . IIUHUNGTON , la. , Oct 2. Another heavy- rain fell last night , greatly Interfering with the celebration of Pioneer day. A long procession of mllltla , bands , pioneers and floats , representing the early days and progress of Iowa , took place at 11 o'clock a. m. , followed by addresses by pioneers In the morning at the Coliseum. This afternoon Governor Drake addressed the pioneers nnd a number of short talks by- old scttleis followed. There will bo an old folks' concert tonight. Ml HITS' Sti-IUo Soon ScUli-cl. OTTUMWA , la. , Oct. 2. ( Special Tele gram. ) The miners In the Appanooi > o dis trict today accepted the ucalo offcicd by the operators and n majority of them went to work. The scale practically settles the mat ter and all the miners will be at work by- Monday. ( A SICII,1A. > CATimnUU. . I'lilcriuo HUH Omof tlio Crnmlrst Oliuri-lu-H In ( lie World. Monrealc , by many deemed "the noblest church In the world , " together with the vast licncdlctlno abbey and cloister "a monastic Alhambra" ( now , alas ! falling to ruin ) was created a cathedral In 11S2 by I'opo Lucius HI , who , looking on the work , exclaimed : "Tho llTCe of this church hath not been constructed by any king , even trom ancient times ; nnd It must compel all men to admiration. " If , externally , In the first -view of Mon- realo disappointment awaits ono , that may be because on the way there one's eyes have grown too accustomed to beauty. For that same morning one may have seen the sun rise from the Ivied chapel behind Santa Maria do Gcbu ; looked thence down upon the mountain-girdled plain and white-domed City of Palermo , curving round the azuio bay. Or , climbing Monte Pelcgrlno , flanked by Its sheer precipices 1,000 feet , you may have heard the noon Angelus bell float sky ward from all Palermo's towers. Then , as the sunbeams begin to slant , the rldo up the blossom-starred boughs of almond and orange trees , past the old convent of San Martlno gray hermit , cowled In pines up and up to Monrealc. If tho'domo appears small and the towers plain , the eastern portal compensates for all. Great richness Is produced by _ tno mode of Its ornamentation ; the Interlaced arches , upheld by slender pillars , being ( formed of alternate blocks of black and whlto marble , the panels diversified with multi-colored mosaics. The three beautiful doors are of bronze elaborately adorned with scriptural designs and arabesques , the largest ono executed by the architect of Pisa's leaning tower. Within , the blending of different styles Is remarkable. In form , according to the founder's wlsn , n Latin cross ; Its colums are borrowed from the Roman temples , their capitals Greek ; the Byzantine mo saics. In which Monrealo Is the richest of all mediaeval church , wrought upon a cold ground , time has mellowed Into a de licious purple haze of glory. The nave Is Steaming : Hot and made to suit , tlicro Is no remedy for weak ness and temporary down-licnrteJness , so quick and 5ure as a cup ot BEEP TUA prepared - i pared from 44 deed ( or well peopta I and sick ones. A fa miliar frlcnJ where good cooking is done. Look for tills hlgtm- tuteln lilue , on every jar A A ST , BERNARD'S ' HOSPITAL \ AND RETREAT FOR . THE INSANE , In cbsrgo of th * TJ bmln ! ) Ur ' Thli widely known Institution has been doubled In clze during the past summer and rnada one of the moi ; indcra and modtl InUltutlons of lt character In the west. The now addition ! will be ready for occu pancy by the first of the year. When fully completed , accommodations will be afforded JOO patients. It Is beautifully situated , overlooking the city of Council Dluffi. A full staff of eminent pbyilclan * and trained nuries minister to the comfort of tat p tlenti. SPECIE CARE IS QiVEN TO LADY PATIENTS , TERMS MODERATE : For fuller particular ! , apply to vW W SISTER SUPERIOR org , : C uufLl Dlufff. 14 , g , ample , nnd Uio arches ullRhtly pointed. row windows c t a tempered rndlanco overt tlio flat , gorgeously embellished roof , Thcrd Is n ultimo aisle ; tlio en t rnd eonslits ot three apses , the largest ono tcrinlnnlliiR I if the high Altar. Above It , unique In design , Is the fntnous fresco , R half-length figure of Christ , so colossal that the whole edifice seemi a mantle - tlo thrown about U. Tlio right hand Is ouN stretched In benediction ; the left holds an open book wherein Is written : " 1 am tn Light of the world. " . j Chicago Post ! "If all that > ou say of this election Is true. John " "Well ? " ho said , Interrogatively , as Bin paused. "If It's all true , and you men nro as smart as jou llko to have women believe , 1 should think jou could settle- the whole matter by adding a new- question to the list for rcgls * trntlon purposes. " "Such as vvlmt ? " "Why , 'sano or Insane ? ' for Instance. A near as I can learn from what jou say. that would bar out alt the free sllvcrltcs , If It were truthfully answered. " Then ho realized for the first tlmo that tinder the -dlipcnsatlon his wife would bd a statcBWoman. Gladness Comes With a bettor undcrbtntultiif ; of 111 < transient natnic of thciniiny lihy leal ills , which vnnisli bt-foro proper c : forls pentlec'lTortsplonsnnlulfoi ts- rlsjlitly directed. There is comfort 1 , the knowledge , tlmt M > many foiinso' sicknc'bs are ? not iluo lo any actual dis case , but simply lo a cionbtlputudeondl lion of the tystcm , which tliu plensnnl family laxative , Sjrupof I'Mps , prompt ly removes. That is why it is the only remedy with millionsof familich , and is every vvlu-re chteemed so highly by all who value frootl health. Its beneiieial elTcets are duo to the fact , that it is the one remedy which piomptcs internal cleanliness without debilitating the organs on which it acts. It is therefore all important , in order to pet its bene- licial elYccts , to nolc when yon pur chase , that yon have the genuine nrtj- cle , which is inamtfactmcd by the Cali fornia Fig Syrup Co. only and sold by all reputable druggists. If in the enjo.ymcnt of good health , and the system is regular , laxatives or oilier remedies are then not needed. If afllieted with any actual disease , ono may be commended to the most .skillful phy.siciaiio , hut if in need of n laxative , one should have the best , and with the well-informed everywhere , Syrup of Figs stands highest , and is most largely u-jjd aud gives mostgencral satisfaction. M3W I'UIII.ICVTIO.NS. WHETHER YOU PIiAY I'OKKK OH NOT YOU SHOULD 1M2AI ) Till : DcfcoDsr NumDer -OF POKEE CHIPS. CONTENTS : The Gill Who Ilioko tlio Hunk at JUonlu Cuilo , I&ti/ar Saltus A. Scil | > turo Curroliciiallnii , Albert Hi/flow 1'fiinc A HUM It 111 lli Ucii i full- , JlobcitJ.Jlunlitle Hnw I Was Ti Illicit , Jlct rtnann , the Jrcililaltaleiir IIIalirlHiiy Ti-iif lica III * AVIfn th ( iainc , Thomas Q.&abrooKc Tlio Ailjiilant'c lilt riillnn , J. 11. Connelly III * Kant Cnmo , Mm. If. Jim he Collins lluclcwootlii Itlii/lln , I'duaid Ifarrtgan A Uulifiniiir ( ) , llenrv / ' . Dixcy " Ui'iicl but A 'lii 1'i'ciiiit 111. . , " 1M Molt A l.o H ( > li liil'iilcrr , Tonin f. jl/rmen "Clilju , " William Wallace Cook JUST PUBLISHED. Price 0 Cout . ForSalo By All Newsdealers. International Magazine 'Tales from ' ' Foreign Tongues. Translated for American Headers. CONTENTS FOR OCTOBER. I > 0 YOU KNOW US NOW ? " from Ml Ilimtraclon Kntanol.iv AmrrliMii i , fruutlnplii c JUATKMAI.A. limetr.iloil , It.illun , TO.IIUKIBO- . Cnlviino UK S'lOKY OF TJIK JOMS VIKINOS , coiicliiilocl. llliiHtnitxl liv K Mon Iiinlhli I'r VVluki I Horn , riiKi'ASd or Tin : AIUIKSS , niumi.-iKii bj oio- v.innl I'l.incaHti-lll , lull.in Ciirr.Klo lllrol ntK NIlIlLlbT , uoiitliiiuil , KiiHHlan , buuy.i Kov.v- M.f.IlA HliiHlrilnI. FniK Ji..I an Dornln rjli : AUVJINTl Itl-N ( ' ! ' A I.ITTI , ! ! HMJKSTOrir. INJ ( , roiiilniiiil HIiiHtrnlfil liy C'.irl Xopf , Our- rjJj1"wAN' ' V\ HO'T1IOIKJHT ALOUD , SlMiilub , JOHH Ki-m.-iiuli-r J'n ' moil V1MO.V IlliKli , MaiirltHSiull I'/iWNI tl OIAItACTKU , Bolicnil III , Svatopluk C , < h WHVJ' fieriii-in r Wiirni'r HUNCH OK tOJtOKT-MK-NOTS , French , Ca- JJU'AHTJIKNTS Editorial NolrB-Oiir AuthnrB - Ilcillu InilUHtrt.il Kxiiuultlou IntLiimtluiial On All NewsStands Per lOc Stands at. . . . -V copy. A New J.ltLr.iry Kmmt for Fiction Lover JNION QUOIN COMPANY , H5B Dearborn St. . 'COMPULSORY OISHOIEST" , Kx-Prcsident IIiirriBon's article on Freo-Coinajfo of Silver in th ? OctoboiKOHUM. . READ IT ! Council Bluffs , Iowa. ' ; APITAL. . . . sioo.oooj VI. : bOMGIT YOLJU IIUSIM28S. I V'U DIChllllJ YOim COLI.Uin'IO.VB. INU Ol1 TlilO OMJISST HANKS I.V II > WJL < 1'lill CENT PAID ON TIMi : DUI' AMD 8I2B l > 0 OU WIUTB.