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. > s
TIIE OMAITA DATTA" X KSDAY , SEPTEMBER 2 , 1800 ,
TIIE OMAHA DAILY
n. nosr.wATi'n , Editor.
puuusiir.D nvEnr MOIININU
TISIIMS OK 8UIISCU1PTIUN.
Dully TIM ( Without Sunday ) One Tear . J M
Dtllir IK * anil Bum ] ay , One YeM . 10 CO
HI ic Month . . . BOO
Thro Month . 5 V )
Sunday lite , Ono Yrnr . > . . ' W
HuluMijr lice. One Year . > M
Weekly Bee. One Year .
Omaha , The Pec HulMlng.
Soolh OmMm Slnsir ink , Tor. N nnil 21th Bts.
Council niiifM , in Nnrth Main Street.
Chicago Olhce. 117 Chnrtibcr of Commerce.
New York. lnini 13. It ami 1J. Trlbun * fMJ .
Waihlnglon , HOT V Rlrert. NV. .
All commnnlrtitlnna relating to news and edi
torial matter it-ould | nddrcocd : To th K-lltor.
Ul'fllNKSS LKTTKUS :
All builncn letters nnd renilltnnccs should be
ddressed to The lice Pit bl Hi I rig Company.
Omnhn. Draft * , chcrks and po'lolllce oriltrs to
1 made pnvulili > tu the onlcr of the company. *
THK 111313 I'UllUSHINO COMPANY.
_
BTATUMttNT OP CIHCULATION.
BUtc of Nrhrnskn , I
Douglas Count } )
neorge D Tzsrhurk , secretary of The Hep I'uli-
llfliltiR company , Ix-lriK dill ) sworn , sit ) thnt the
actual nutnlitr of full nnd coniilct | ( < cuplen of ( he
Dally. MornlriK , i\enltiKnnil : Mimlny Dec printed
durlnff the month of August , 1SOO , was as follows
Net sales . C20.107
Net dully n\crage . . . . JOZJ3
or.oitci : ii T/SCHUCIC
Sunrn to befoio mi1 and iiilnrrlhoil In m >
presence this 1st ilny of September iw
( Suai ) N i' rim , .
Notary 1'iibllc
TO STATi : KAIK V1S1TOKS.
THE OMAITADAILY BEE.
_
SPHCIAI , VISITORS' HOl'HS.
Vlsltois to tlio fair are Invited to In-
Bpoct HIP unexcelled ncvvRpipcr faelll-
tirs or The Hoe In older , however.
thnt tin ic may bo no confusion , they
will bi1 asked to neconunodato thoni-
splves to tlio follow Ins hours The press
room , on thn gionnd lloui oC Tlio Heo
building , tinU opening upon the west
sldi > ot the court , will bo open to tlio
imblli ! between tlio liouii of ! " 0 and 4 30
inch nfttrnoon Tin * composing loom ,
on tlio sixth door , entered through loom
COO , \\lll bo open to the public e ich after
noon from I o'clock to " No ono who visIts -
Its the "Unto fulr should go uway without
seeing tlio finest newspaper plant In the
countiy.
TIIE OMAHA DAILY BEE.
Till : 1U1I3 1UIILDINO.
One tiling Is coil.iln. Tlio sound
money ( lomoei.itle tieKot Avlll not nftonl
the liiMiiy of two lulls.
Thn vv outlier man Is ( loins Ills fnl
ditty in his eontiilnitlon to tlio enjoy
meat ol tlio fair weofe festivities.
Ordinal ily politics tuinixn.uily takes !
back se.it for the State fair. Tills yea
politics takes a back so it for nobody.
It is Kiatifjlns to note that Oinahti i
Improving peiceptibly ftoin ye.n toyeai
In the attistic eluuacter of its , decoia
tlons anil illuminations.
Henry Wuttei.son went to Europe to
get out of ( ho sea of politics , but seem
to have siicei-edod only in ; ; ettiiif ? deeper
In the political uhlilnool.
After the local Uijan oi'Kiin inns the
Kauiut of all its famous , financiei
with its question , "Was he an honest
man ? " it vvtll VHIUI i'p by asking " "Win
Moshur an honest man ? "
If Spain has been having Its hands
full with the Cuban revolutionists what
will it < lo now with a new levolution in
the Philippine Islands breaking out be-
foio it lias the Cuban niuost pacilledV
Bryan can look at the Indianapolis
convention and see nhat he Mould have
been doing had the Chicago ton\enllon
put up a nohl candidate and nhen him
and liin silver ft lends an excuse to bolt.
Bonn's oitf.ui Ih bound to Iiiue all
tlio lhiillsli lupins against liiyan , o\en
if It h.is to inanufaeluio editorial cut
tings for the puipose. 'J'iils is only to
cover up the HiiKlMi fiea tiade odor
which Hry.m cannot shake off.
I
Tlio local Hi inn oijian has not yet ex
plained how "the 1(1 ( to 1 fallacy" and
"the dishonest latlo of 1 to 1(5" ( vvhk'h
It denounced only thico years a o as
demanded by "only the gieedy owners
of silver mines" lias come to be Just the
thing.
Wo .should lemember that Nebraska
lias no silver mines and thi-ieforc has
nothing to gain diieetly fiom aitillclaty
raising the pi Ice of silver. It Is moic
Important for Xebr.iska to attiaet capi
tal by guatanleelng the honest lep.iy-
mcnt of all debts.
If Chairman Jones does not take caie
lie \\lll be eclipsed by his candidate.
Ho hoeius to have advised against every
thing Hiyan has done anil to Imve had
nil his recommendations tinned down.
Managing the campaign of a boy oratoi
Id not child's play.
It looks very much as If the demo
crats \\eie gelling the shoit end of the
fusion deal In Nebiaska congressional
lbttiiets. Tlio silver democrats aio e.\
peeled to furnish the \otes. while the
populists and so-called silver lepub-
furnish the candidates.
Accoidlng to the silver oigans the
democrat who refuses to swallow llrynn
nnd the Chicago platform is , of course , -a
bold , bad , dnngeious infm. Hut tlu
ifnegade lejuibllcan who Haunts his
defection fiom his former p.uty in
order to seeuie a nomination fur oillce
from the sll\er people Is a self-saerlllC'
Ing citizen and a patriot. Sllvei
epectacles produce stningo slghls.
France has ndumcod the linpoit
duties on sugar in eider to keep out
competition of Gemma bounty-aided
sugars , lly pioper levemiu legislation
the United States could as.smo to its
Iiomo beet sugar makers contiol of the
liome umiket. The silver candidate for
president , William J. Bryan , however ,
stands committed to the destiuetlon of
the Ameilcau sugar Industry and the
wide-opening of Ameilcau uiurLetu to
Uio but'oru of Kurope.
IttS JXDIA I\IKK.
In the speocli dellvcicd by Wllllntn
.lennlng.s lliynn to the farmers of New
York assembled nt Chautatuiuil , the In
dia wheat fake was revamped by the
silver candidate for president. The as-
Bcitlon made by Mr. Bryan In his
Omaha debate last May that the dig-
llsh specnlatois could drive great bar
gains In buying silver and trading It
for India uhoat to the dctilment of the
Amcilcan fannerns rolteinted and
embellished by his fervid Imagination
so as to eieatc the impiesslon that the
decline of silver has made India the
most formidable competitor ot * the
American wheat nnd cotlon gtoweis.
As usual , Mr. Bryan talked at inndom
without taking the tionblo to acquaint
himself with the actual facts.
The Bee now has the facts and the
llgutes thnt effectually explode Mr.
Bryan's India fake. Over two months
ago the editor of The Bee dliectcd a per
sonal Inqiiliy on this subject to Hon.
.Tames Biyce , who Is now and has for
many jears been a member of Tallin-
ment and was a member of the
llosebeiy cabinet as piesldent of the
Biltish Hoaid of Tiadc. Uespondlng to
this letter , under date of August I , Mr.
Bryeo says :
You arc quite right In thinking that Brit
ish merchants gain nothing at all from the
closing of the Indian mints. The sharp
competition , especially of the Hindoo natl\o
merchants , cuts down tliclr profits and they
loie hoa\lly on the exchange between India
nnl nugland In turning Into English goU
the slhcr prices they receive ( or the goods
they export to India. The export of food
stuffs from India has not , I nnther , Increased
during the last few jears and the closing
of the mints has not Increased It. Man
chester and our manufacturers generally
complain that business with India Is un
profitable Our cotton Industry Is at pres
ent greatly depressed. So nritcln at least
gains nothing. You will , therefore , be safe
in denjlng that there hati been , or Is , any
bonus or benefit to British merchants or
manufacturers.
This letter 1ms been supplemented by
1'iof. Biyce with an article piepaied
by his brother , .1. Annan Biyce , a veii
piomiiient London meiclmnl , who was
lor many yeaus a icsldent of India. Mi.
J. Annan Biice sajs.
Tor Mr. llosowater's guidance I have
made t.p the annexed statement , which
shows In parallel columns the exports of
wheat from the United States , Argentine ,
Hussla and India up to 1S71 ? before the fall
in silver and rupee exchange became pro
nounced You will observe tint while the
exports from the United States , Ilussla an
Argentine are on the whole Increasing ,
these from India are falling off , and tha
in the jcar 1S93 the exports from Imll.
were the same as In the jcar 1877. 0
course It does not do to reason on Indhldua
jcars , as there may bo special clrcum
stances , such as famines , to account fo :
very short years For Instance , 1873 anil
1870 were the jears of the great famine In
India , and 1S92 was the > car of the famln
In Hussla.
Dividing the last twenty jears Into pe
rlods of five years each , jou will see tha
during the last three five-year periods thi
exports from India have been falling off ,
while these from the United States , Argcn
tine and Russia have been Increasing , al
though all the while rupee exchange has
been steadily falling with silver. The
figures prove conclusively as regards Indian
wheat , which has alwajs been the great
bogy with the American sliver man , that
the India export has hail nothing to do
with the fall ot silver or rupee exchange ,
The silver man would bo more sensible If
he were to take alarm at the growing ex
ports fiom Argentine and fiom Ilussla
Hut he could make nothing of the silver
argument here , for nclthei Ilusslan nor Ar
gentine exchange depends on silver. Both
countries , during the whole of the period
embraced In my statement , had for the
basis of their ciincncy nnd of course for
eign excrnnge an Inconvertible paper cur
rency and not either silver or gold
Altogethei the facts Illustrate the sound
ness of Mr. Uosewater's conclusion that the
fall In prices of commodities Is duo to more
economical production and transport. In
India , In Ilussln and In Argentine
wheat export became possible not be
cause tlio exchange value of the rupee , the
rouble or the dollar fell , but because rall-
wajs weio built Into districts previously
Inaccessible. In India the providing of rail
way facilities stimulated the extension of
Irrlgitton. In the Punjab , for Instance ,
many million of acres \vcro brought Into
cultivation under irrigation as soon as the
opening of the railway to Karachi made
the export possible. Hut In India there
no longer lemalns any laige now Held to
be opened up , and In most of the whcat-
[ iroduolng distilcts which depend on irri
gation I bellevo as much water is nov ,
taken out of the rivers as they can give
.Vnierlca therefore need not fear India much
In the future oven if sllvct and the rupee
nero likely to go lower , which they arc not
The statistical exhibit accompanying
this .statement Is exhaustive and con
vincing In suppoit of the conclusions
arrived at by .Mr. Bi.\ce. In 1cS7.'l the
e\poit ol wheat liom the United States
to Kngland was -m.TDI.iilH ! bushels ; fiom
Itussla 17 , < MO,000 , bushels ; Atgenthu-
made no expoils and India e.\potted a
fraction over lur.OMM ( ) bushels. In 1S7T
Wheat expoits fiom the United .Slates
had reached Ht7l' ' < liil ( ( ( bushels ; fiom
Ilnssia ! i7,120.000 bushels ; fiom India
iriii.ii , ! : { : : ; < bushels ; Aigentlne still had
no wheat to export. In 1M ) , ' ! wheat ex
potts from the United States had
leached ! i2J,81.'lKM : bushels ; fiom
Itussla , lQ ! > , ; i75,0X ! ) bushels ; from India ,
; l7iiiiiil ) ( ( , ( ! bushels ; nnd from Aigentlne
It-VHMMHK ) bushels. In 3hl ! ) Aigentlne
r-x-poited < I5,0 < M > ,000 bushels of wheat to
England , while India did not Ineiease
UK e.xpoit over the pieceding year. In
18n ! ) the wheat expoit fiom the United
States was J70waiw ; : : bushels ; liom
Ilussla irira ( ! ; , : ) : bOshels ; fiom
\igentlno Ili.OOO.OOO bushels ; from
India ir > , lL'0XM ! ) bushels.
The nveiago price of wheat In Bom-
h.iy from IhU ( ) to ] 87.r was ? 1' } per
iMishel , which was e < iual to the pilco of
: ino otiiiw of silver. Kiom 187t ! to 18SO ,
while silver was going down , ( lie aver
iigo piice of wheat at Hominy uw
lo $1 1 ! ) per bushel. Between ISsl and
I.VS5 this aveiago pi Ice of wheat at
Bombay was $1.10 per bushel , .and
fioni UvSl ! to 1S1K ) $1.01 per bushel , al
though silver had been tending upwaid ,
l-'ioin liSill to 1S)3 ! ) the average piltu of
wheat ut Bombay was ur > icnts poi
lMU hel. Had wheat lollowed the pi lee
> f silver It should have been only OS
cuts per bushel.
Cotton exports from India to Kuropo
uivo been equally at vaiianco with
ho theoiies advanced by Mr , Bryan.
In 1871 India expotted l.'i'SO.bSbales
mil la 1875 1'J 11,0 0 bales. During
the five years following Its cotton OX'
port was below 1,000,000 bales. In 187f
It was oiilj OIM. > 8 bales. Dining the
live years ending with 1SC ! the cotton
export from India has been steadily
decieaslng. In ISO ! It was 1,028,111
bales ; In 181)2 ) , 031,000 bales ; in JSIW ,
Sr > 7,771 bales ; In IStH , 7 ! 7,070 bales ; hi
18)5 ! ) , ( ! 2Ti,000 bales. In contrast wltli
this the United States expoits of cotton
have been steadily Increasing. In 1t > ! H ]
they amounted to 5,020,1)1 ) bales ; In
1S)1 ! ) , 0.820,77 ! ) bales ; in 1N)2 ) , 5S)1,111 ! )
bales ; In 1WW , ! , IS 1,220 bales ; In 1MJ ) ,
r > , SI > 7)00 bales ; In Ib05 , ( i , ( r , : ! . " 8 bales ,
Thus It will be- seen that the India
bugbear has no foundation , but ha
been conjmed up for political pmposoH
by Bryaiii Harvey anil all the apostles
of silver.
77/K INlIAfAl'UIlls t'OATBA J'/OX
The action of the convention of the
national domociacy , which meets In In
dianapolis today to nominate a thlid
ticket , wJH bo awaited with gicat and
geneial Inteiest. This will be chlelly
Wilh icfeu'iice to the chaiaeter of the
ticket , for manifestly It is necessary in
older to give this movement the tlcslied
L'lfeethonoss that the nominees of the
convention should be stiong men ,
woilliy of the conlldence and able to
command the attention of democrats.
Tliero ought to be no dllliculty In llnd-
Ing such a man one who Is thoioughly
repiesi'iitatlve of the tinditionnl piinci-
pies of the domocintlc paity and of such
ability and chaiacler as to attiact to his
wippoit nil tine demociats who are un
willing toote for the lepubllcan ticket.
It Is not suipilsing to find a consldeia-
ble sentiment in favor of the nomina
tion ot Mr. Cleveland , but It can haidly
be doubted that to do this would be a
mistake and there aio indications that
the piesident does not deslie it done.
If ids name Is uiged upon tlio conven
tion It will nffoiil him tin excellent op-
poitunlty to ghe public cxptosslon to
his views on the situation and he might
be expected under such chcuiiKstances
to mall himself of the chance lo make
a tinging appeal to the countiy for the
maintenance of honest money. Kither
Colonel WatteiMHi , Senator A'ilas 01
Geneial Biagg would be a good selec
tion for a piesidontlal candidate , the
Hist named being piobably the most
available , p.nticnlnily as to the south.
A btllliant oi.itor and an aggressive
fightoi , he would make a most Inteiest-
Ing campaign that could not fall to bo
gieatly effective against tlio popociatic
ticket.
In legaid to a platfoim it vvoiild seem
to bo suthciont for the convention to
simply enunciate its vlew.s on the cin-
leiuj and condemn in a geneial way
the undemociatic dechuatlons and doc-
tiinob of the Chicago convention , but it
appeals impiohahlo that it will conline
Itself to tills , but will make a platfoim
covoiing ail the piineiples of domoeiacj.
Tlio convention piomises to be laigeli
attended and to fuinisli evidence that
the mov emcnt of the honest money dom
ociats is one entitled to veiy respectful
considetatlon , especially by the political
element against which it Is diiecteil.
rilATUllhS Or
In nn aiticle on the money maiket ,
the Xew Yoilc .Tommil of Commeieo
temaiks that viewed np.irt fiom the
timid apprehensions , excited by iccent
political events , the piesont situation
must bo conceded to piesont many dis
tinct fen tit i PS of hopefulness. It notes
that London has ceased to retmn our
seemities and its bankers aie mote will
ing to advance money on oidinaiy cur
rent entoipiiso than they have been.
Our people aie piactfeing a sevete
economy , v.hlch means tint wo me buyIng -
Ing less abroad and "leseiv Ing moie foj
exjott. ) The country Is making fast
piogioss tow .11 ds the eompiehension of
its financial diilietiltles , which Is the
step next to lemedy. "It only lemains , "
savs the .Toutmil of Commeire , "that
the sober judgment of the nation shall
nsseit itself upon the daugeious Issue- ,
raised at the political conventions and
with a dealing of the political atmos-
pheie by the election of sound money
L-ai'did itos theio seems to be no leason
vvhv the end of 1SK ! should not piove
to be the beginning of a gieat lecovery
3l' conlldence nnd a geneial ieviv.il of
; > nteipiise. " This view of a paper do-
i-oted entiiely to flnanei.il and com-
ii'eicial allah.s is ceitalnly le.issuiing ,
lint it Is still to be apprehended that
Ihe financial shaln between now and
the day of election will grow In Inten-
dty , unless , as now seems probable ,
here should be a veiy maiked subsl-
lence of the free silver crane. Umpies-
: lonably if ippubllcan success were now
ibsolutely assttied revival of conlldence
mil enterjrl.se would not wait until
.he close of the year.
Piesldent Wattles Is authority for the
.tntemont that the election to Incieaso
he membeishlp of the exposition dl-
eeloiy to llfty will b h"l ' in M'jitem-
) er , piobably within t\vo weelw. This
s a matter of the highest Impoitance
o the ultimate success of the exponl-
Ion. The additional dlieelors will bo
hosen by the st -kholdeis i who have
t.ild . the llrst iiu > tallmi > nt upon their
itoclc , There wil bo thousands of
rilglhle votei.s IM tin election , and II
vlll be neceM'.uy tli.it a c.ueful canvas.s
> o made to Insure the bulectlon of the
H'st men.
The sultan of Tin key has again ae-
epted the plans of Ihe Kmopeaii
lowers for the futuio govcinment of
'lete. This Is the regular progi.im of
he sultan. Whenever outrages me
HMpetintod on Ohilsthm subjects in
I'm key and the povvei.s Inteifeie with
< uggestlons for lemedylng abuses , the
nlvlee Is accepted with thanks , but the
eeommentlntions aio only half c.urled
> ut , If cairled out at all. If this hist
nstanco pioves moio fruitful of ie-ailts
t will bo cause for geneial congiatula-
ion.
ion.A
A nolewoithy adjunct of tlm fair Is
lie Km pan of Infm iniitlon established
> y the Commoichil club , This bmeaii Is
or the bi'iiollt of vlsltois. The object
s to see to it that all strangers aie
nopeily caied for and given Informa-
Ion wanted concerning aecommoda-
Ions , tinnsporlatlon , fair and festival
uograms for each day of the week ,
ttti
tin
< > ? tu&
*
Tit
TiK
a
* < / < VtAJ CX
V '
-Jk J- 0 C cx eX./
OU L -/p- & - < * T - * *
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.U * N t v
Q
71
/I /L Z
Yoimlivr.
PASTB riua n .
Ite
s I. n t rlal l
Th
t c London The rinnnclnl Ne s , I.onilon , AtiRiisL 13.
There , U a f ln moral ln lhe " " We have retched numerous luttcis from
" " " American corrcspontlciHs contalnhiRvhat
"Mur.TiVS" Iiurports to bo editorials from The Klimnclnl
Europe and toke outrlsht lo < " * News and vvlilcli liavo been leprlntcd In
various western papers as "campaign liter
con.m.ni
JiVuirher back an ! Ihe " article
ature" One ( Vialia paper prints an
ct Ih. m.tkel. ot VoUi couiilrlts . slating It Is "from the London Tlnantlal
ouU b mor.
ol
The barrl" ot ° News ot M.irch 10 , " No such artlclo was
fal l h n " / " " " " , ° /r / ouM b ever printed by us and Its vvliolu tenor Is
t7o"i ny bonl ot fr directly opposed to the view v\e liave taken
, than be n doubl oboul of the effect of free silver In the United
. There c n
lltul. * - " " - " " States. So far from advocating free silver
, u i ii silver ba l lomorrow coinage we have persistently pointed out
BrllUh trade s ouM U rulnc4 bcror. that U spells repudiation and tlio with
th < year ai cut Tvcry American drawal of all European capital.
. cot only at
muU bo i-rotccted.
rnirket.
home , but In United ery olhfr State , would NOTE For weeks from February to Au
01 , „ cour „ l e a Ibe rul .t t throucl. gust of this year , Mr. Ilrjan'a piper , the
hMlnf to ray ber oblHatloni abroad Omaha World-Herald , piraded at the top
In soli , but the lo" ol ncharvje ot Its editorial column the cutting here reproduced
would be o mere
under lhl head compared lethe produced credited to the London Financial
bucket as
drop the profit In the to be reared from the mar. News and purporting to explain tlio ad
fccU ot South America nd Asia , to vantages the United States would reap fiom
. , , nothlns of Kurope The lav. marvel not the adoption of 10 to 1 free coinage. This
Slat"
I , thai the United the WoiId-Herald
lhe opportunity It Hem was Ilist printed by -
eelred
lors has been ago a piece ot luck lhat It has February 1 , 1S90 , while William J. Ilrjnn
the Americans to nnd standing both
never occurred to was Its editor was kept
oop us out of UK orM. markets during nnd slnco hh edltoiship. Suspecting
basis and It
lv eolnc on a > er a forgery. Mr. A. C. Platt of Lincoln sent
th , ht.ene contemptible npathy ol our the cutting from the World-Herald to the
Kovernmert to. rd the silver prob editor of the riuanclnl News at London and
lem. Ihe Americana retaliated . bj promptly received the reply , a facsimile ot
.aslly
could be
. It
rril , out gold. which is given above The original letter
Is in the possession of the editor of The Dec.
etc. Tim club helped to get the ciovvi
heio and sees the necessity of tieatlnj
the people well dining their Mijomii ii
the city. '
The MiWmrt Valley Homeopathic as
soelatlon.Is in annual session 1'cie , am'
it is expected that no less than ISO !
doctors will attend the meetings of tlu
association. Omaha has grown to be
a most , popular gafheilng place lor con
ventlons of all Kinds , and the prospect
is that in the year 1V.S ) there will bo a
continuous succession of conventions ,
bringing people heie fiom e\eiy part
of the countiy. Omaha may soon bt
btjled "The Convention City. "
Among the novel featme.s of the State
fair that must attiact a gieat deal of
Intelest aie the lihhoiios exhibit and the
pacing ostiich. Theie are many othei
novelties on the lists in the vat Ions de
partments , but none that -\vill cieate
gteater cuiioslty In the minds of hight
sceis. To the townspeople , paitlcu-
I.uly , these featuies seem to be Intel-
esting , judging fiom the ciowds con
stantly bent upon seeing them.
The Salt LuKe Tilbune , the most in
fluential champion of Mhor west of the
ItocMos , which was Inveigled into 10-
piinting Ihe WotId-lleiaid's "Paste This
ill Your Hat" foigeiy , has come out In
the open and acknowledged the lm-
postute. Hut the Woild-lloiald stands
notwithstanding ex
up for its fotfroiy
posure.
The mllleis of the state uppieclato the
value of oiganl/.ation In the promotion
of tiade. Tlioio is little doubt thnt If
eveiy miller would Join a state organi
sation , the puipose of which would be
to induce people of the state lo use
XeliiasKa-made flour , the gross sales of
home-made Hour would bo hugely in
creased. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
In the Chicago convention the vote of
the gieat majoiity ot the gold delegates
who voted at all was centeted on ex-
Ooveinor Pattlson of Pennsylvania.
1'K-Oovernor Pattlson ought still to be
an available sound money candidate.
KI-OIII J'ri'i' Trmlo to 1'riiMl er ,
Glollcmocrnt
In 1892 Mr Bryan declared that the pro
tectlvo tariff vvas the cannibal tree eating
up the substance of the farmers. It Is fall
lo piesumo from his speeches of 189Q that
lie Is not mttijL of a woodsman , though lie
xlwajs exjlects'to find the tap running in
the fanners , . _
In ill < -'n I ll 11 n n of OmTnll. .
SirirurtlJ'l | ( ( Ma 3) Ilfpuljllcnn.
Tom Watson's bitter complaint of the
masterly Inactivity of tlio populists In not !
lying him ofljls nomination has vailous
ispccts , ] iathAc , humorous anil tragical.
Mr. WatsontH'tB heard It whispered about
that lie Is ( ' .candidate for the vice presi
dency , jet iWcaimot bo auro that It Is tril"
This U a poiMlon of hlnh potentiality , and
may liavo i'raiteul ; results , sliuo no ono can
ifford to Ai'Vv" a "vo ttlro ' "I0 Thomau
Watson ,
fliirViilllri'iH
( Mats ) llepuljllcun
That "AmKlikn Mercbant Marino associa
tion , " of which < Arthur Scwull of Data , Mo ,
Is president. Is scmllng out circular letters
lo republican stump speakers requesting
them to emphasize particularly tlio demand
) t tlio republican platform In favor of re
storing the ancient law Imposing ellscrliu
iiiatlug duties on K oOa brought Into the
country in foreign tihlps , Mr Sew all Is the
nan who la running for vita president on
lie democratic ticket. U seems to bo a case
\ltli him ot Retting something In any re
mit of the election.
The 1-nUlr I'ulic-N HUtorj.
Sioux City Journal
The Oroaha. World-Herald says that the
ocorcl bears out Mr. Uryan's statement lhat
'wo had bimetallism from 1792 to 1873"
rhu record does not bear It out , but abso
lutely contradicts and disproves It We
liad tree coinage from 179J to 1S73 , but wo
never had bimetallism. Wo never had
larlty of gold and silver coins Wo never
iad the double standard. Prom l"yJ to
1873 we bail al aya uiouometallUiu ; silver
monometallism from 1792 to 1S31 under free
coinage at 15 to 1 , and gold inonometallisn
afterward under free coinage at 1C to 1
Under free coinage from 1792 to 1873 elthci
sllvei or gold v\as excluded from use as currency
roncy or as a standard. This la the fac
and the record. And jet llrjan has the
nerve to assert that free coinage at 1C to 1
would give us bimetallism now.
' 1'lnMint IIN n rnclory.
Chicago Inter Ocean
Candidate Bryan says : "I never see pco-
plo gathered together without wanting to
make a speech " On Wednesday ho felt
that way and among other brilliant remarks
which he made was this "Theio are lots
of towns In the country that would not object -
joct to the locating of mints In theii inld&t "
Hryan mifht to have stopped and told how
many workers a mint would support ! Just
ibout one-fourth the number a second-class
biooni factory \.ould , nnd no more. The
people would gtt few of the stiver dollars
minted Hut It might bo a comfort to see
them loaded onto diajs for shipment.
rl lie lloiiKlns I'urilllcl.
Inillunnpolli lournal.
A generation ago a presidential candidate
madu a speaking toui through the north
He had larger crowds than has Mr. Dijnn
and ho had a cause which appealed to more
people Such ciowds ns greeted him from
the Mississippi to Portland , Me , were
never known before Never vvas enthusiasm
seemingly greater and more genuine. Yet
ho eirrled only the half of tlio electoral vote
of New Jersey of all the states In which
ho spoke. Ills naiuo vvas Stephen A. Hong-
las , a great leader and a candidate because
ho was a great leader. In point of ability
there can be no comparison between the
"Mttlo Giant , " the statesman , and the "Boy
Orator , " the disclaimer.
TinAiltiiiuc In r < Mi < nil Africa.
Knns.iH Clhtar. ( .
It Is now believed that the British-Egyp
tian advance on Dongola is to begin In
earnest , and that , in connection with It ,
Belgium will make a demonstration from
the Interior , the Belgian force moving
noitliwajd an the Biltish force moves to
the south The king of the Belgians vvas
imminent in the establishment of the
Jongo I"reo State Belgium , vvhllo a
minor state , maintains an army which ,
whllo It Is not largo enough to bo of gcrv-
'co in 1'uropo , might cut a flguio in
Africa. There Is every reason for u Bcl-
glc-Brltlsh alliance , which may mean the
conquest of a great portion of northein
and oven central Africa. Great Britain
seems to bo holding the Dark Continent by
both ends.
. MIIMCII'\I , 1IOM1H.
Tlirlr .Snl < - I'riicllfiill ) li-slroj oil 1 > >
( 'limp MniH-y Aprlliitlon.
ClilcnKO 'Irlliuiip ,
Ono immediate- effect of the nomination
of Hryan , which Is being felt moru and more
dally a * the silver agitation continues , Is the
maiked falling off In the saleof municipal
bonds The weekly average sale of these
bonds before tint Chicago convention was
} 2J21,000 , Tor tlio month from July 20 to
August 20 this average dropped to $8S2i'J3
Tor the v\ei'ks that Intervene before the
election in November It Is probable the sale ,
will cease practically until it ran bo known j
whether the paity ot repudiation or that of
sound money Is to conduct the government
for the next four years
This feature of the depression caused by
tha mere possibility of Dryuu'y election Is
particularly significant because these bonds
are essentially the "bonds of the people "
They arc Issued by tlm people In theh cor-
pnrato capacities and the proceeds expended
on municipal Improvements , thus reaching
the pockets of tlio laboring classes As the
I rmds In most cases are regarded as oml
neatly safe Investments , they are bought
largely by managers of trust funds , and find
lodgement eventually In the vaults of sav
ings hanks , which are tlfo repositories also
of the savings of the frugal laboring men
This form of Investment would ho consid
ered the last that would bo affected by the
financial depression , hut It too has felt now
tlio destrtictlvcncBs of the Bryan blight The
Dally and Weekly Hondbuyer of New York
lias compiled a rtcord ot the commtinltli'a
that have Buffered most severely In this wa ;
during tliy month ending August 20 , and U
Is something arnailng
T'icro arcsixtysix In the list whoso bonds
'were ' not sold cither because there vveru no
bldi or the hlJs were too small , and the total
amount thus offered vvas $11,901,450. New
York City heads the list with a bond offer
of nearly M,000,000. Tlii'Bo wcro supposed
to bo gilt-edged Investments , but all the
bids vvero o low the city ofllilals ucro
forced tu reject them In Brooklyn a mil
lion and one-halt of bondu offend reach 1
no bids , and In eleven other cities of the
state similar offers met ultli the same fate
Among the otner communities whose bonds
could not be bold were eight In New Jersey ,
tuo In Connecticut , two in Massachusetts ,
tun In New Hampshire , nine In Ohio , six In
Michigan , four In Minnesota , six In Califor
nia , and two In Illinois Thin la this way
the crusade of Bryan "for the people" af
fects thy jicoplo'a most vital financial In
terest * . ' v
oiiuisnu IIMOOKM \ .
Brooklyn Haglo : Drooklyn has iliown hci
appreciation of the honor conferred In the
naming of this mnentflccnt specimen ol
naval architecture. There Is nut a man ,
woman or child In the city who Is not proud
of the Achievement , not only as rcllcctlni ;
credit on n r.nmo which Is dear , but by rea
son ot those larger cousldrrttloiis which
stir the patriotic Impulse It Is a time for
congratulations.
Washington Star- Americans have every
reason to be proud of the. latest addition to
our navy the armored cruiser llrookl > n
The olllclnt speed trial resulted most satis
factorlly In every respect , the builders
earning a bonus of about $350,000 , and our
floating forces being enriched by the < addi
tion of a veritable terror to all who may
not have that respect for our national power
which alt persons should have.
Philadelphia Time's The armored cruiser
Brookljn at her ofllclal trial oft the Massa
chusetts coaat bettered expectations bj In
creasing her apeed of 2101 Knots In her
builders' trial trip last May to 21 92 knots
for a continuous urn of four hours. This
remarkable performance places the Ilrook ,
l > n cislly at the front of her class of war
vessels , not onlj In our own nnv > , mil In
the navies of the world No other armoied
cruiser nlloat lias beaten this record of
speed
Baltimore Sim The American people are
prolld of theli new1 nivy and vcrj natuially
they want the strongest and best ships that
can be built At the same time It Is doubt
ful whether the present bonus sstem , or
any , ought to bo continued It maj lusuto
gio.it speed In wrvr ships hut It appears to
be > unncccssni II ) eMienslVp , for It Is qulto
likely that with sharp competition among
shipbuilders the same speed could be de
veloped for a sum no gi eater than the IKed
tontiact pi Ice.
1'hllndolphla Ledger It Is a common com
plaint among mvnl men that the modem
war vessel Is a mere box of guns and ma
chinery , nmang which her officers and crew
must stow themselves as best they can. In
ciamped , uncomfortable quartus. Things
are bcttei arranged on thn Drookljn , and
she his accommodations for twice as many
mc'ii as are required lo vvoilc her , thus add
ing to the comfort of her crew In time ot
peace and to her elllclency In time of war ,
when she can carry enough men to replace
those lost In b.ittlc or detailed to take
charge of captured vessels
IIHVVVb OVNMIIAl ,
AVlmt ltlll > ItcKiirili-il it * Hie Croat
L2vll I'our WHIM AK .
Now \ ork Sim
111 Mr. Ilran's ( list speech In congiess
delivered on Match 1C , 1892 , he drew
picture' of the condition of the wester
farmer quite as dismal as an > that he I
producing now for campaign effect Ho 1
not using any deeper Indigo In his presen
professional tour than that with which h
painted the distress of the oppiessed an
mortgaged agriculturist then. But the
for the distress , the oppression and th
mortgage ho had only one simple , compte
henslve explanation' The western fannc
vvas the victim of the protcctlvo tariff
Not ono word do we find In Mr Bryan' :
original plea for "Justice" to the w ester
farmer of thu gold stand ird or the 100
cent dollar as the cause of all the woo Pro
tectlon was a good enough octopus for tha
occasion
Mr. Bean told the following stotv about ;
man-killing tree In Austiall.i and comparei
It to the protective tariff
There is In Australia what is known n
the cannllul tteu It glows not wiv hUl
and spreads out Its loaves like git it um
until they touch the Riound In the top I
a llttlo cup anil In th it cup a mystcrlou
Kind of honey Some oC the mtUes vvoi
ship the tree and on tin It fe-stlvo il iv
thei gather around It , singing and d.incln ? ,
and then .is i p irt of their cpremonv thej
I'lect one from their nunibpr and , .1
the point ot spears , drive him over th
leaves onto the tree : lie drinks of th
honey , he becomes Intoxlc iteil as It vvi'io. .
and tlinn those .arms , .is If Instinct will
llfp , rlsp up ; they encircle him In tbcl
folds and , as thin- crush him to death , hi
companions stand around shouting am'
slnglng for joy
Protection has been our cannlbil tipct
.and as ono after mother of our firmers
bis boon driven by the foice of circum
stances upon that trpp .PK ! h.as bppn
crushed within its folds his romoanlons
have stood .irouml nnd shouted , ' Orp.it is
piotpctlon ! "
Then this glib debutant from Nebrn-ska
proceeded to show b > statistics that In Kan
sas betv.een 1SSO and 1890 the percentage of
farmeis merel ) renting their fauns insipid
of owning them had Increased fiom n 13
to " ! J 25 , while more than Gl per cent of the
farms weio mortgaged , that in Ohio the
propmtlon of renters had Increased In the
ten jears from 2100 to 3710 per cent ; In
Virginia from 15 20 to 20 20 per cent and
so on , all on account of protection "Your
system , " he shouted to the protectionists ,
amid the applause of the free traders , "has
driven the farm owner from his land and
substituted the farm tenant. "
Not one word about the gold standard or
the 100-cent dollrr as an agent of oppiosslon
and suffering Protection was the devil
for that emeigency.
How four jeara and a nomination for the
presidency have changed Mr. Brjau's ideas
of the source ot all evil' Now ills cannlbil
reo Is the one-hiindred-cent-dollni , the hon
est dollar , worth Its face value In purchas-
ng power. It Is the gold stamlaid that Is
ruining the agriculturist The same rhe-
orlc , the same illustrations , the same fig-
uics of speech , the sdinc niouthlngs of
phrase and gestures of denunciation which
at the outset of his career lie used in ascrlb-
ng tlio nation's Ills to HIP protective tariff
'an attack , " ho announces In that first
pecch of his , "which will bo continued as
eng as there Is anything to remedy" arc
low made to do service In proving that the
annlbal tree Is not protection , but the gold
tamlard And concerning protection , the
annlbal trro of 1S)2 ! ) , Mr. Brjan Is as
unib In thlH campaign as the brown and
hrlvolled mummy of Ramci.es.
IOWA \HKIT iMticns.
V CTHKC I'rllMIf Win-Ill III llllIltKJIII'
ffir Tlilrly WIII-N.
Sloiiic City Tribune ( dem )
A pamphlet has been Issued by George R
loberts which deals with the silver question
n iclatlon to the Iowa farmer The claim
f the sllverltcs Is that gold has appreciated
o such an extent that faim crops do
ot pay much over thu cost of production.
5o far as the farmers are concerned the
vholo case of the .sllverltcs rests upon this
no proposition Mr. Hobprts has collected
latlstlrs covering a period from 18C1 to
892 which show that almost every product
f the farm was worth In gold more In 1892
ian In 18IH. These market reports are com-
lied mostly from tlm columns of the
mbuque Herald , the tiles of which are kept
n the state historical department at DPS
Molnes The files of other state papers weio
also consulted In order to verify the Herald's
figures Thu tables given can be considered
as accurate OB It la possible to get them.
\Vc will give OIIK table which deals In tlio
market price of whrat , Its value In paper
currency and gold from ISCt to 1892 :
AVim.uin COLO I'luc'i : or WHKAT IN
OeM
Dollar In OnM
Yo.ir. Cumnpy. f'lineiicv. J'rliu
IFfl . , . . . , rnn I'ar \ | rn n
IMij . fSCD } l OJ C2 ci
isn . MM i y . .11m
I SCI . ] 18.1 J2 Ol ) r. I n
IMS . 05-1 01 J ( t .01 Gl
1MM . t 20-1 U ) 1 11 I > J 1 13
18B7 . 1 51-1. SI 1 a * 1 15-1 .it
1K.1 . 1 r-l 03 1 O , M 1 10
1SCJ . , . . .T . | 01 1 3 } . .7279
It70 . 70 .hi l.V. , BI70
mi . W.I.M i.ii .nvi M
is : . ; . 1,11-110 1.12 10010:1 :
1873 . 01-1 O'i 1 15 .79 1J
1 7I . ' ' ) - .H7 1.11 . .il7
1875 . KiW 1 If . .7178
1478 . It : HI l.K . .HISO
IS7T . M-l 17 1,1)3 , M 1 11
H7 . 71.01 1 01 . .70'JO
187J . H. M I'lir . .01W
ISKO . M-l M I'ar M.I oo
ISM . ! ) ! ! . ( W I'ar " 1-1 06
IH-2 . 1 fll-1.10 J'ar 1 Ol-l ! b
1883 . W l.dl I'ar .so-1 01
1831 . 70ill I'ar . .70.Gl
l sr . co74 J'ar . .no74
I8W . 04G7 I'ar . & ( ' n
IBS7 . < J.GO I'.ir , \ > .CO
18i . C3. .75 I'.ir . . 7&
1869 . 67.79 J'ar . ( ,771)
| Wi > . CO.76 I'nr . .M.76
Ifc'Jl . 77.S5 J'ar . .7Tf > 5
IS9J . . . 6371 I'ar . .63.71
SUM.MAUV miBUQUIJ WIILAT.
Average value of wheat in gold from 1SG1
to 1S70 , per bushel , 7J to 8. cents
Average value of wheat In gold from 1871
to ISbO , per bushel , 78 to 93 cents
Average value of wheat In gold from 1831
to 1S92 , per bushel , 09 tu 83 ccnlu
Do these figures show a steady depreciation
In prlco of wheat or a steady appreciation
lu. the value of gold , as the ullverltca put 117
MIUTII IX
Dtnvlllo
Ho can't pay his bo.anl for hta stnr of BU >
ecss I
Ilpncnlh tbn hoilroti his sunk.
He's nn tkpliint now on his landlady !
rmmls , V
And that's vv hy sho' t bold I UK his trunko
IinUnn.i | lli Joiirrml. '
"Sny nu lovolr , but not goodbye , "
Nay , do not smilp about It !
Ior can't jou SPO , ns vvnll ns I ,
There's lots more ntylo about It ? i
Detroit
Mmiil Multcr , on ti summer's day
linked the. niendow sweet with liny.
She wept , M > u'lt recall Hid somcthln )
grloNo her ,
Or did she merely two liny fo\or ?
AVn'liltiRlon Stnr.
TU mid to see the mitnmcr so ,
lint thcro'i ono Jov In Btoro ;
We'll think of those tmvnnltucs bola
Who persecuted Us of old
All stau Ing by the shore.
np\elilnil 1'lnln Doitlcr. '
In this world of compen vitlon
Why should moitnls over InekT
Ijt Ins not the1 > ellow Jacket
Wejler lint the jellow J.icU.
If a Rlrl rboosp to rail hpr elf "Mno , "
The lest should have nothing to sac ,
Though It must ! > , > confessed ,
Tint o'cn nt her best
She docs spun n bit of n Jao
SOMJS or TIM : TIMIIS.
AV'Iicn Klt'cllon 'I'lnic IM Over.
When oUtIon time Is ovpr
And ilie- coin Is shucked ami In ,
And Mi'Klnlpj Is elcctpd ,
\ \ hI'll f 1 im big nglii.
Of i ourse 1 don't deny II
That I'm fielln' big light now ,
Til thern ) Is nil n-inrlii'
And the liny Is In the * mow.
Hut I'll feel unlKh sight bigger
Ko's I'll jlst ii-wiiuti'r Kiln ,
When tlpitlon tlnii1 Is over
And the coin Is Mnickcd ami In.
Now I don't Know how It happens ,
Hut tin1 summer time uln't near
As Imlf us nppptl/ln'
As uhcii full Is conic nnd buro
I'M the' blood I linvp 'ill's In me
Seems tui kinder git nnd go ,
When the iilinosfi'tr Is smellln'
/'It wp'sgoln' le-r hnvo sum snow.
O. 1 tell ve-w what t he-re * n no tlmo
Wlu n I frol as good as then
When election tlmo Is ove'r
And the coin Is shucked nnd In ,
Whv when I pt down ter Ihlnkln
And begin tcr reeeollpck
That Iho ( Icmounts'll git It
So tlic-y MIJ light In the neck ,
And McKlnlcj't goiii' ter beat "em
To the tunp HKti'en lo one ,
While we eook 'em to a llnlsh
'Till tlie le iiln't a-nothit ono ;
Ilnw kin I then help n-feelln'
Jlst as 'bout as big nu'ln
Wlirn i KM tlon tlino Is ovei
And the eorn Is shiKked and In ?
HKNUY milON ALLKN.
Hastlnss , Neb , lbo )
V icrn-to-Oiii' I'liiniielor.
Albert lllqplim I'llnf 111 lliiiinr a Wnldy.
SIHs SimpKlns w.Xb , i lln.inclut , .ilthongli he
w isn't ikh
Silas was i soiter sIHcrlto an' grccnbackei ,
.in' slch
An" he m \ < r cut bis whiskers , an' ho didn't
\\eai no socks ,
An' nil d i > long he'd nrglfy upon a dry (
goods bo\ .
An' ho'd whlttlo. no * he'd whittle , nn' he'd
shorclj ile mop' r.ito
How liH plan 'nri -n\o the country from a '
(
Whv i\e nsu' to pi'ther 'round htm , an' wo' '
didn't mo .1 PUSS i
IVi the1 plow In' an' the h.ijln' long cs Sli
'tul talk to us (
Nope , T cin't quite receolleo' now jest hotvj
SI would IK It out.
But I slioro IIPV scon Mm cut 'or , an' I
know 'twas ill about
A "per i-ipltci , " an' "ratio , ' an' I rcccollec
thct bo
Use' to 01 ito nios * comlneln' on the "crime
of senipty three "
An' he "lowed 'twas then our 3la\'ry to tin
"plut > < rat" begun l
An' 1 think SI sild the clnncesns aboua
sKti-en to ono |
In fnoi nf tinplutjcrut .in' then he. ' *
fnlrly boll j ,
Wl on he'd tell as how thej'd "squceyed tiles
swe.it from out the brow of toil. " I
We'll , I fruess SI must 'a' talked too much-V
it soi tei wore flm out | *
Tci it List lie got light porely an' cuts
HC I'e'olj get about , f
But he'd still conn- down town d illyvhett
th1 vu athor 'ml permit , r
An' he'd sot out in the sunshine , an' he'il\
whittle an' he'd spit ,
An' he'd keep ilt.lit on a-talkln' , cs ho sot
tl i le In the sun ,
On thn plut\eiats an' latlos nn' about six
teen to one ;
An' he irgled nn' contended an' ho flnan-
clend until
Ho dli d ono d ly , an' wo burled him , an'
th' count j julil the bill.
a toug
haracteristics of the clothing-
hat we make that it combines
perfect fit with a stylish indi j
/iclualiiy all its own ,
In every size we cut several
shapes accommodated to
various proportions of men v
ind boys. We take the same i
lains that the custom tailor J1
: akes besides in shaping gar-
nents , an important detail of
nanufacture that is entirely
leglected in the ordinary sorts
) f ready-made clothing.
And withal our prices aroj
lever higher , and often are
> wer , than those frequently
harged for much infer ior work
nanship.
9
I
S. W , Cor. 15th ami