THE OMAHA DAILY BEE. ESTABLISHED JTJoSTE 19 , 3871. OMAHA , ITHIDAY .JIAISTUAT.Y . 24 , 1800. NCrLE COPY FIVE CENTS RKIiliLS IN NEED OF ARMS Insurgent General Gomez Explains tha Con dition of His Troops. HOW COMMANDER CAMPOS WAS RECALLED M'IIH the Victim of Plot Coiicelveil Iiy Thoxe Wlioni lie Itefimcil to Permit d > Htm TIllllKH. ( Copyright. 1696 , by Prt-n Publishing Company. ) HAVANA. Jan. 22. ( Via Tampa , Kin. , Jan. 23. ) ( New York World Telegram. ) Maximo Gomez has sent a brief communication , under ilato of January 19 , to a citizen of Havana , which J have seen. Among other things , Gomez said that the Importance of the expe dition ! ) lo Cuba from the United States Siave been much overestimated ; thata very small number of people have landed to aid t'no revo- lutlonlPtt ) In the field ; that the arms and am munition actually landed have been extremely disappointing to himself and to Maceo. He called the flower of his armed forces In the cast to. compose the army to raid the three western provinces of the Island. When he entered Matanzas prov ince , lie writes , only 3,400 of his people were armed In anything approachIng - Ing an adequate manner , and the- supply of ammunition was far from being what he de sired. Ho and Macoo had about 400 Mnusar rifles , obtained in various ways , but by the capture of small Spanish outposts and other methods , the exact nature of which are not Klven , he , blgnlflcantly admitted , "we have nil the Mauser cartridges and rifles we need. " The probabilities are that these cartridges were obtained In surreptitious ways from some government supplies on the Island. ARMS IN DEMAND. Gomez stated that In Matanras , Havana nnd Plnar del Hlo provinces he has Increase 1 the original supply of arms by 1,400 , mostly oC the llcmlngton make. The Incrcasu of ammunition H'not In corresponding quantity. Ho has' armed his new men as rapidly as possible. lie has an Immense following of unarmed men , who , having no employment In qonsequenco of the cessation of sugar making , were glad to march behind his ban ner. Gomez was awaiting the arrival of llaceo from I'inar del Klo evidently with much Interest. They separated January 7 to moat again In flftcen , days. When Martinez Campos arrived In Cuba the reform party was virtually In the minor ity. It has recently Increased its num bers , afld the old conservative Spanish party , finding Itself losing power , appealed to Gen eral Campos. He considered It politic to maintain a balance between the two par- tics , therefore In making appointments ho favored the conicrvatlves. Th's created much ill feeling among the reformers , but the matter passed over , and nothing was beard again of General Campos until the beginning of September , when he refused to order tha removal of on oillclal at Clenfuegos , whose head was demanded by the conserva tives. ' 0\1TCRY AGAINST CAMI'OS. Immediately an outcry arose against the general. Ho declined to entertain the propo sitions of visiting delegations , and as Clen- fuogos Is the stronghold of the party. Us leader residing there , General Campos Im mediately became unpopular. Hut this time It was understood he would adhere to his order' forbidding the shooting of prisoners. His refusal to 111 treat suspected Cubans was a disappointment to tbe conservatives , hence It was a strong undercurrent of criticism of the general which ex tended throughout the conservative camp of the Island. In November the conservatives mads a bold attempt to control the election lists of Havana. The registry law Is Intricate and always subject to great abuses. The conservatives proposed to leave out about C.OOO names , Including those or some of the most distinguished citi zens , nearly all homo rulers and reformists. There were hundreds of Instances as flagrant as if the police commissioners of New York were lo strike oft the names of the Vander- bllt , Choato and Depew from the voting lists on the ground that they were not known as residents of the city. General Campos summarily stopped the conservatives from carrying out thflr plans , and gave orders to have a fair registration. CONSERVATIVES BECAME FURIOUS. Tha conservatives become furious and were backed up In Spain by a portion of the cabi net. Ever since then General Campos has been the subject of constant criticism and at tacks. The arrival cf Gomez In Matanzas. and his euccesi'ful progress In the three western prov inces gave Campos' enemies their great chanco. They made tha most of It. I have described In previous dispatches how the pressure on Campos to adopt "severe meas ures" toward the Cubans , not In arms , has In- creared the conservatives , who , knowing his Inflexible disposition , have endeavored to worry him by calls for n different policy. At the same time , they have been persistently worked on the * mercantile community and masses of the people , who were generally Ignorant , and act In the "follow your leader" fashion. A crowning opportunity occurred when General Ccpero , of Gomel's command , was taken prisoner at Ilatabano. I forbear to touch on the demonstration In favor of Campos In Christmas week , when itho conservatives fairly fawned upon him when he returned from the field In Matan zas. That was a nauseous exhibition of hypocrisy and It occurred because the plot had not been snfliclentiy matured at Madrid , CAMI'OS NOT A MURDERER. When Cepcro was plared In the Cabanab fcrtress tha conservatives called for his m.mmary execution. They demanded a dmnhcad court martial , followed by the fu- elladu. General Campos flatly refused It. Ho said the man claimed to have come on tcr the purpose of surrendering. At any rate ho would' ' not take hasty action. It was then resolved to push matters to the extremity against Campos. ( Xihlcs wcro ernt to Spain from Florida and answers were received. The World has fully described the subse quent proceedings. Qcncuil Campos refused to resign , but placed himself In the- hands of the Spanish ministry , The responsibility was thrown on the latter. The greatest dlllU'iilty In the way of biiceoss of the plot wan the queen regent of Spain. This excel lent woman Is a devoted frlond of General Campos , whom she regards MS n father lo her. Her content was necessary before Gen eral Cimpos could be removed. A bold stroke was made to secure this. Jt was represented to the qucim that the llfo uf the eajitjln general was In danger from the llavium mob , that hlu valor and tenacity would prevent him from avoiding or yielding nnd thu rnly info thing tn do was to get him out of the way to recall him. The fact was Ignored that Havana was perfectly quiet , that there were plenty of trcopa within call and that General Campos himself reported nn disorder. The queen consented IP his rccill. and the enemies of the general triumphed. Immediately after the order had been Is sued the queen addressed a lone rnfolo mes sage lo General Campon , She informed him that her action WBH Hdcly on hl own per sonal account ; that aha believed him to bo In djnger. She renewed her confidence and regards , and , altogether , sent a sincere , friendly message that e.\prcs od her heart's feelings , A remarkable scene occurred at the palace Sunday , The three leaders of th Spanish constitutional parties who were parly mouth pieces last week In Informing General Cam- jms that he had lost their confidence , visited the palace to call on General Marln. They vent to tha main floor by an unusual route and unexpectedly met General Campos In the corridor. .WILLIAM SHAW HOWEN , itr Xinv n French Colony , PARIS , Jan. 21. It was announced today tl.at by the terms of treaty signed January 18 , the Uland of Maduuatcar Is declared a French iinv HAYI : OOMHCOIIMIIKU Slintil h Hi-port that He IN .MnrchliiK liny and Night. HAVANA , Jan. 23. The latest movements reported of General Maximo Gomez wcro that yesterday he was at the plantation of Morales and passed the road near Chlm- barazo , province of Havana , going south ward. Ho does not appear to have camped last night , but divided his forces and sxnt ; them on the march In several directions. The Spanish troops arc closely pursuing the Inrurgents nnd It Is said they vytll bo un able to cswpe cast , north or west. In fact Gomez's position IB looked upon here as very critical. It Is now said that General Pando will re turn to the province of Santiago dc Cuba , Instead of taking command ot the Spanish forces In the province of Plnar del Rio , as ho hoped to do. General Pando was ac corded a great reception at the palace today , It being the mlnt'day of the king. The local military and civil authorities were present and the ofllc rs of the two German school phlpj. Stein and Stosch , were among those In attendance. The columns of General Moncada and Major Vcrgara Corray , when rcconnlterlng In Her- radiiras , toward Lttul , Santiago do Cuba , had an encounter with the enemy , woundlnp three nnd capturing thirteen horses ; he had ono man wounded. General Obregon had also a umall engagement with the enemy. The column of Marqtiez ot the Burgos regiment had another engagement In Roderlgo , cop- luring a number of horses. It has bnen confirmed that Leader Rabl waa wounded In the engagement with Gen eral Casco tn Cuatro Camlnos , Santiago de Cuba. The day before yes-terday the two leaden ? , Juan Vega and Estaban Varona , sur rendered , applying for mercy at Manzanlllo. The famous Insurgent leader Carlos Cas tillo , according to advices received hero from the province of Santa Clara , has been killed In an engagement with Spanish troop ? . The only details obtainable nro that an Insurgent force under Castillo and a Metlcin leader , who has not been Identified , had a fight with a detachment of the America battalion com manded by Major Talejara , and that six In surgents wore killed In addition to Castillo and the Mexican referred to. WASHINGTON , Jan. 23. Senor Dupuy do Lnmo , the Spanish minister , today received the following cablegram : "MADRID. .Ian. 22. Colonel Molenla de feated In Alfonso the bands of the Nunc ? brothers. Macro has beea seriously defeatet In tlio route from Colfma to Plnar del Rio today. Ho had more than 300 wounded among them the leader Bermudez , nnd lefi thirty dead on the field. "Tho defeat of Maceo by Its Importance has produced the host Imprcsrlon here. ELDUAYEN. " . I'HKl'AUIXCJ Til 1C 12NGMSH CASK I'rofeMNiir of JurlMiirmlenec nt Ox ford HUM ChnrKC of It. LONDON , Jan. 24. The Chronicle under stands that Sir Frederick Pollack Corpus , professor of jurisprudence at the University of Oxford , has been entrusted with the com piling of the British case in Its legal aspects on the Venezuelan boundary. Sir Pollack visited the United States last summer to de liver nn address nt Harvard university. "Wo are sure , " says the Chronicle , "that Lord Salisbury and Mr. Chamberlain will put no obstacles In the way of a Venezuelan set- ment. " The Berlin correspondent of the Dally Tejpgraph says ho Is assured on good au thority that the dispute will be settled di rectly between England and Venezuela. The Dally News says that the merchants of Newcastle have cabled their congratu lations to Senator > VoIcott. The same paper says In an editorial : "Tlioro could not be a more favorable opportunity for settling a dangerous dispute. AVhether It .Is true or not that Lord Salisbury notified Sir Julian Pauncefoto of his desire to resume negotia tions with Venezuela , It Is certain that men Of high position and great influence are earnestly laboring for peace. Nobody can say that the overtures emanatp from one sideof the Atlantic alone. Putting aside a few reckless spoechea and foolish articles , the whole controversy has been a model ol what a dispute between two great self-re specting countries should bo. " II3VI2I < AM > ACTS AS AN ADVISI2H il 11 nd Veiier.neln May H Illlilpmntlu IteliitloiiM. CHICAGO , Jan. 23. A Washington dis patch says : President Crespo of Venezuela lias been advised by President Cleveland to make an effort to reestablish diplomatic re lations with Great Britain , and the president ot Venezuela now has the subject under con sideration. The proposition was made by Secretary Olney to the Venezuelan minister iiere , Senor Andrade , and by him sent to his government by cable. There is a strong belief that diplomatic relations between Great Britain and Venezuela will be established and the exchange of ministers will bo agreed to upon a basis which Includes also an agree ment to submit the boundary question to ar bitration. The first Intimation that such a course would be satisfactory to the British government was given by Sir Julian Paunce fete and Secretary Olney after consultation with the president , who promptly acted upon It. Diplomat lo relations between Great Britain nnd Venezuela have been tuspended ' s'.nco ' 1ES7. _ _ SKXT A .MCSSAtJi. : OK co.vnoi.K.vcn. Amcrlc.il it Colony In London Synipa- thlycM v\lth the Unreii. LONDON , Jan. 23. At a meeting of Americans today the following resolution was adopted and telegraphed to Queen Victoria at Osborne House , Isle of Wight : "At nn assemblage ot Americans It was resolved to communicate to your most gracious majesty that they Join In the deep sympathy of your majesty's subjects In re&pect to his royal highness , Prince Henry of Battcnburg's , death. CHARLES ALVIN GILIO. " To this message the following was rc- fdved : "The queen desires to sincerely thank you and your fellow rountryinen for their kind sympathy , which her majesty much appreciates. " HOVAL. CIIIISK AT OsilOHXB IIOlt.SK. Health of Queen- Victoria Shaken by I'rlnce lleiirj'n Death , LONDON , Jan. 23. A dispatch received hero from Osborne , Isle of Wight , says that the queen nnd Princess Beatrice passed n bad night and that their health Is affected by the shock they experienced when the news of the death of Prince Henry of llattenburg was made known to them. The remains of the prlnru will be Interred at Windsor , and the ceremonial to bp followed will bo similar lo that used at the burial of the remains ot the duke of Albany , Queen Victoria's young est cnn , who died In 1SSI , HclnlloiiN ivlth Ilrn/ll. LONDON , Jan. 23. The Brazilian legation In this city has made public thn following dispatch received from the Brazilian gov ernment : "Tho Brazilian government denies officially thp reports spread In Europe during the past few days by telegrams from Rio de Janeiro and New Ynrk. The relations of the Brazilian government with the mlnUter nf Great Britain are of n friendly character and the claims rf Italy are in rourue of cct- tK'incnt. The cruUo of the Benjamin Con stant lias no comici'tlrn with the Isle of Trinidad. " _ Kvent Anioui ? London Nohlllty , LONDON. J. n. 23. Henry Charles Somers Augustus Somerset , aon of Lady Henry Somerset , jirenldont cf the llrltlfih Women's Temperance association , was married today at St , Potor's ehurcb , Eaton Kquure , to Lady 3 tlerno ! Devoo Reaurlerk , u daughter of the duke of St Albans. Atliintln Iilner UIIIIM GLASGOW. Jin. 23. The Allan line steamer , Irt-cUn Monarch , from New York , January ) . for GUsgow , ran aground In the river riy 'e nt IilKUwater during a heavy fog thl iiipriiLni ; . T\\o \ tugs bave gcno to her aitlstance. * IF RUSSIA AND TURKEY UNITE Startling Possibilities Entailed in the Con summation of Such Alliance , ENGLAND HAS NO FRIEND IN EUROPE 31 ore Thnii liver anil Her Aneleiit Precedent Threatened ! > > thuev Deal Which IH Al * nn Old One. ( Cc.pj rlslil. 1S9C , by Press Publishing Company. ! LONDON , Jnn. 23. ( New York Worlt Cab'cgram Sp c al Telegram. ) The Pall Mai Gazette's allegation that Russia and Turkey have concluded an offensive and defensive alll-incc may bo true , In spite of tonight's denials. In the present kaleidoscope o European politics , any surprise lo possible any day. Great llrltaln has no friends' ' any whcro on the continent. If sbo Is able lo form an alliance It will bo only because the Interests of the other signatory nation are purchased by her. Russia has struggled fo a century for an open seaport , Constantl r.op'e , of course , preferred above all others Grc-H I ) r Ha 111 has heretofore been the chlofcs power to blocM this deslro. Sixty-three years ago Russia nnd Turkey made a slmlla treaty to this , but the joint action of Eng land and Franco inado It Inoperative. Four teen years ago Engla'nd , as the result of n secret Intrigue with Turkey , not altogethe honest as toward other powers , again thwarted Russia In till ? direction. \Vo have lately had some seml-lnsplrei Intimations Unit Great Britain has entcrei upon or was contemplating an understanding with Russia. Possibly xuch nn agiccmen as this between Russia and Turkey mlgh be part of that understanding. OthcrwUo Great Britain , If she Is consistent will her policy for past centuries , must resls the surrender of Constantinople to the poln of war. I cabled you n few days slnco the fact of the remarkable change. In popular sentiment in Influential circles here con cernlng the surrender of Constantinople to Russia in return for her support. The editor of the Pall Mall Gazette was recently It ComUauUnopIo nnd | belng an cxcce.llnglj alert newspaper man he very likely arrangei there sources of Information better thai tlioso of his slow-coach English contempt ) rarlcs. He declares editorially that he be lleves implicitly In his news. POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS. Thera arc then furtlier probable specula lions. If such treaty has been signed , 1 Turkey becomes the vassal nf Russia , Englam would probably retort by hoisting the Hrltlsl flag at Cairo and France would take Syria hut Austria would be very directly affected and the question Is whether such a treaty would not come within the terms of the triple alliance , so that Austria could call ot Germany and Italy to aid her In resisting It. Though England would probably not de- clara war under existing circumstances , If Russia has got hold of Turkey It seems im probable that the consequent action of the different powers In endeavoring to readjus : the balance could pass off Without a genera European conflagration. As to England's ' consistency , a rather amusing coincidence Is that of two specials In adjoining columns of the Times this morn ing. Mr. Smalley quotes from New York , In re Venezuela , this remark : "An American claim to determine a British boundary Is ono which could only bo conceded after defeat In a long war , and if such a demand were made by any other power it would be met by handing the ambassador his passports and mobilizing the fleet. " But M. von Blow- Itz likewise ? quotes from Paris this other remark of n diplomatist , for whose accuracy of statement he vouches : "England has abandoned the principle of a buffer atatc , the acceptance of which she considered nec essary for tbe success of her diplomacy. She , has abandoned Mekong to France and wlth- diawn her troops from Mongaln. " In fact , as Prof. Dicey frankly and ap provingly Intimated to me the other day EngUnd In her splendid inarch oJ empire consider" and accepts advantages or disad vantages of situation as her solo guide for action , and this I dare repeat again , am again assert It will be his * solo considcratloi when Lord Salisbury is forced to yield to our contention , or stand by his own , in forthcoming dealings with us. GOSSIP OF THE DEAD PRINCE. Prince Henry's death on the west coast of Africa recalls the statement In the re cently published "Reminiscences of Life at the Tulllerlcs and of Eugenie In England' that the young prince imperial and Princess Beatrice were all but n III a need when he called to his death on the east coast of Af rica. A fact stated for the first time here ap parently , as It docs not appear In any of his current biographies. Is that Prince Henry's maternal grandmother was a beautiful and clever Jewess , daughter of the Polish king dom's last finance minister , and an English gentleman , who knew the prince well , at- tt United to this ancestry the unusual mental gifts of all her Ilattcnburg dc-scendants. A frightful murder hero this wesk makes known another Instance of Sir Henry Irv- Ing's constant generosity. The victim was the daughtcr-ln-law of old Tom Chamber1 , at whoso Liverpool theater Mr. Irving played tn his youth. Her husband seems to have been a worthless fellow , who left her with bevcn children to support. Sir Henry has over since allowed her tl per week out of his private purse , which she implemented by taking as a boarder a Mrs. Pearson. The murder was committed , apparently , for money by Mr ? . Pearson's son , a returned convict. BALLARD SMITH. UI5VIVKD Till ; SII/VI3H Imperial Government .Vol Iteiulto Nlilte list I'ONltloii. BERLIN , Jan. 23. In the RcJchstag tojay Dr. Theodore Barth , radical unionist , asked the chancellor , Prince Von Hohinlohe , If the government could make a statement regardIng - Ing the plan fen summoning an International monetary conference- , which the governments have been considering. The prince replied that ho was not In apoHtlon to give any In formation now , but he hoped to be able lo state thortly the nltltudet of HIT federal gov ernments relative to the resolution adopted by thi' Reichstag In February last. Count Von KardofC said the Imperial party would await the statement , but would In crease Its endeavors lo bring fiie currency question etlll mcrj to the foreground In the future , and particularly since the government hud no uncompromisingly rejectej Count Von Kanltz's proposal , The resolution referred to was the inoilon of Count von Mlrbach , the agrarian leader , which was adopted on February 1C , 1S95 , summoning another Inter national conference on the currency ques tion , and Instructing the federal governments tn Issue Invitations for an International mon etary conference , to take action for the re habilitation of bllver as a circulating me dium. LONDON , Jan. 21. A Berlin dispatch to [ ho Standard says ; A violent dispute occurred in the Reichstag between Dr. Theodore Ilarth and Count von Kardoff today. The- former declared that It was Inopportune to oft end England , and hinted at the existence of paid bimetallic agents , whereupon Von Kardoff Ehouted ; "Infamous liar. " The house was much agitated , and there Is talk of a duel between Dr. Barth and Count von KarJofT. Hullan mill the lied CriiNN , CONSTANTINOPLE , Jan. 23. In spite of the urgent representations of the United ( tPtes minister , Mr , Alexander W. Terrell , the Turkish government still hesitates to ac cord permission 40 tin- American lied Cross scclety to distribute relief to the sufferers n Anatolia , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .MuUiillit UIINot I'allen. ROME , Jan. 23. The government denies hero In any truth In the story circulated by ho Figaro of Paris to the effect tbat Makalle uu been captured by tbe Abysalnlaus. IIAMMOMl CAI.M.N'fl TOIli HUM * KrlcnilN In Thin Country Ankc.il ti Intercede for Him , SAN FRANCISCO , Jan , 22. Jcbn Hay Hammond , the American mining engineer , Is evidently In serious danger In the Trans vaal. Urgent cablegrams were received hero tonight by Harry Creswell , city and county attorney ; M. F. Tarpey , ( prominent demo cratlc politician , and n third came to Colone H. I. Thornton , but as tha1 latter Is dead It was opened by his nephew , Mr. Creswell The cablcgrapis are dated Newcastle , Natal January 22. As Newcastle Is a long distance from the TransvasI , It Is thought they were smuggled through and therefore better rep resent the situation than any previously re ceived here. The messages are nil signed by J. J. Curtis , who Is a son of George Tlchnor Curtis , a grandson of Joseph Storey , once chief Justice ot tba supreme- court of the United States , and a nephew otV. . W Storey , the sculptor. The message addressed to Crcswell Is as follows : "Exert your Influence to help Ham mond. Ho Is confined with sixty of us tn the Pretoria Jail. He has bocn ! taken as one of the ringleaders , and unless nome radlcn measures are taken by ourr government ho will be made to suffer for the sins of others for which he Is In no way responsible. " The message addressed to Colonel Thornton says : "I earnestly beg yottito u e your In fluence to protect Hammond from the con sequences of a mistake which has been made by others In this unfortunate business. Ho Is not guilty and has been wrongfully con fined In jail for the past ten days- and the Transvaal government refuses to admit him to ball. " Judge John Garber , a prominent attorney also received a message of'Slnillar ' Import. Mr. Creswell , who has known Hammom nnd Curtis for twenty years , -\Vlrcd Senator Stewart at Washington tonight , Impressing upon him the seriousness of1 the situation , and urging him to do all In his power to help the imprisoned Americans. The Examiner has received the following teicgram from President Krueger In re ply to a message- requesting Information as to the status ot the American mining men now Imprisoned at Pretoria for alleged par ticipation In the uprising .ot ; the Ultlandcr.3 "Everything Is quiet at present. The Amer icans are In no danger whatever. They en joy the full protection of the law llko an.v other foreigners , therefore there Is no need of protection from the outsldo against an > Illegal or revolutionary move * . Kven If sue ! ptotectlon against revolutionists were nec- crn.ry , which Is not so , the Americans are capable to take core of'themBolvcs. ' . The government regrets decplyi that , whilst al most all of the 'Americans took the side of law and order , a very few of them bavo Jcined the revolutionary.so-called reform con mlttee. These , together with a major ity' , mostly British , will bo tfled according to law' and justice will be- , accorded to nl without respect to nationality. " NEW YORK , Jan. 23. A' special cable from Johannesburg to a local paper says : All the Americans except Hammond have been liberated on parole In'Pretorla. WASHINGTON- . 23.i-Iii response to an Inquiry from Secretary Qlney as to , the measures''taken to protect the Americans arrested In the Transvaal In , connection with the lato. uprising , Ambassador Bayard has cabled thaj. , according "to.hls . present In formation , uniform , humane and Indulgent personal trpatn\e'nt Is belnj extended to all persons , Including Americans , by , the Boer government. This , Information haa been dom- munlcated to membersof thy California dele gation In- congress ! wh'o afobeing flooded with telegrams urging tiem ) to have the Statej department do something for the rc- ilef of Hammpml , tliq.American mining en gineer liriprigcjnert ns cmeuqf , the ; rJngUadori ot the attempt 'at revoluflon- ! Johannes burg. It Is. tiken to meappattbe Anwfc lean prisoners , will be ( reatfd "prols lyaS thoseorotlier hatloi\alltles , vdlhout fear,6r favor , i . , j LONDON , Jan. 23.j The Morning under stands that the c'rownjawyera'are ' unable to find any offense uiyler England's low , for which" DrJameson can beplyjlly or crim inally tfled. , They bavo .recommended the appclntmoht of a committee of Judge ? similar "to , , the Patnell committee to Inqulro jhto the whole affair. It Is prob able that a sub-committeewill be appointed to proceed to Africa and collect Information. UXC.IjA'XD HEADY FOIL SETTLHMK.VT SchoinhnrKlc Line Not : tha Only Ilnnlx of Negotiation. LONDON , Jan. 23" . Ar dispatch to the Times from Washington , .wlt-h reference to the so-called Jingo argument of the Vene zuelans that they will mever permit the re peal of that statute which' forbids the re opening of negotiations w'llh/Great Britain , says : "There Is no public , konjnlon' In Vene zuela which will survive tht "first plain no tice from tbe United StatesV that the re public must choose between , 'accepting her advice ani\ arranging as beat she can , un aided , with Great Britain. It will never bo necessary to put It so bluntly as that. The advice has been given and will , If neces sary , bo repeated and presajt ? . ' Americans will prevail or Venezuela must , seek a cham pion elsewhere. I am not ipAklng from con jecture or hearsay as to the .presence of that determination in Washington. The Caracas statute will be seen to shrivel.-Into nothing. " The Times correspondent continues : "At the same time , If Lord Salisbury Is willing to smooth the way to a resumption of re lations with Venezuela. It would bo a wel come step. The hour of comrirmolse and con ciliation and frank concession on unimportant points of detail or diplomatic etiquette has ' struck here. There every'disposition to meet everything half way. . Will England re fuse to come the'other Ii8lf7"- In an editorial commenting on the fore going , the Times says : "There Is a sincere deslro here to arrive at a friendly agree ment with Venezuela , so aa to remove all cause of controversy with thp United States , Obviously England Is nimbleto make any direct proposals to Venezudla till the ob- ftacle of the Caracas statute has been re moved. But , though no- formal communi cations have been exchanged , the attitude of our government Is perfectly well known , nnd a basis for negotiations Is/provided In our willingness to discard the Schomburgk line as a limit and only to cxcfude the settled districts as considering. If ai proposal to the effect were made by Vejiezusla or the United States In her behalf a settlement would Immediately como into.view. A dear has been open ever since.Lord .Salisbury's dispatch ( to Secretary Olney ) for a counter proposition. The malntonaucp'of the Sclioni- burgk line was adopted Vvary much as n rough and ready makeshift. It Is no secret that Lord Salisbury is quite p.WMim'ed to con- otder favorably any fair and { frank sugges tion. " _ Hleeteil to the Krl-noli 'Aciulcmy. PARIS , Jan. 23. Anarfle France , the au thor , has been electe.K to 'Uie ' Academy. Jacques Anatole Thlbearflt.Franco was born at Paris April 10. l&fl.f Ho was the son of a book seller and coinplctej hut studies at the Stanislaus college. He early devoted hlnuclf to literature and was attached In 1S7C to the senate library1. .Ha was a con tributor for a * long tlmo fo icveral leading journals , Including Lea Dobata ami Les Tem- pes. Ho was finally called tn.tlio latter jour nal to succeed M. Jules. Clateth. who became minister of the Comcdle Frantnl * . His con tributions each week lo ( his Journal , en- tilled "La Vie Lltrace , " havp always been much noted , Ho has written , also numerous pccins , biographical sketches- literary criti ques and studies , as well-.aa novels , which hcvo kept him constantly in the front rank of French literary men. , I.eulxlaUve St-HHlon I'oxtpoiiijd. WINNIPEG , Man. , Jan. 23. The opening of the new Manitoba legislature called for : o.ay his been postponed \ \ \ \ February 0. Attorney General fjlftonvho returned to the city today , says there } no Indication that any legislation affecting ( ho sclpol law ivlll bo Introduced this season. Manitoba , 10 eald , would stand In her { leierinlna'tlon to administer her own Uwg despite Interference : > y the Dominion government. DeliiRou liny linn Xo ( | leeu tiold , LISBON , Jan , 23. In the ) chamber today Captain Ferrerla d'Almclua , minister of marine and the colonies , declared the report of the sale of Dclagoi b y to , Great Britain was unfounded. ENGLAND SEES A NEW CLOUD Russian Boar Steals a March on the British Lion , SERIOUS REPORTS FROM CONSTANTINOPLE London Papers AKNert ( tint Itunnln nnd Tnrltey Have SlKiinl n Trent } ' of Alliance , lloth unit lufeiiHe. LONDON , Jan. 23. A dispatch to the Toll Mall Gazette from Constantinople , dated yes terday , says that an offensive and defensive alliance has been concluded between Russia ami Turkey. The dispatch adds that the treaty was signed nt Constantinople , and that the ratifications were exchanged at St. Petersburg between AarcJ Pasha and the car. The basis of the treaty la declared to be on the lines of the UnklarskcloMl agreement of 1S33 , by which Turkey agreed In the event of Russia going to war , to close the Darda nelles to war ships of all nations. The I'all Mall Gazette correspondent says that the treaty must soon bo abandoned owing to the refusal of the powers to recog nize It. He also says that the French am- basyador , M. Cambon , conferred with the sultan yesterday , and It Is probable that France will bo Included In the new alliance. Commenting upon Its dispatch from Con stantinople , announcing the signing of a treaty between Russia and Turkey , for of fensive and defensive purposes , the Pall Mall Gazette says : "Wo regard the news as true and the result of the treaty Is that the Dardanelles Is the southern outpost of Russia nnd Turkey Is Russia's vassal. We presume the British government will protest against the treaty for nil It Is worth , "Tho matter Is plainly of the first Impor tance. The first Information reached us fouc. days ago , but we withheld It until the arrival of strong confirmation , which we received this morning. "This brings , Rusla Into the Mediterranean with a vengeance , and may necessitate the strengthening of our fleet In those waters. Politically , the effect will be far greater. The treaty means that Turkey has" realized her own Impotence against disorders , both from within and without , and has decdied lo throw herself for safety Into the arms of Russia. She Is now Russia's vassal and Russia Is entitled to dispatch troops to any part of the sultan's domain. " The officials of the foreign office , when questioned on the subject this afternoon , said they had no Information regarding the statement telegraphed to the Pall Mall Ga zette from Constantinople , saying 'that an offetslvo and defensive alliance between Russia and Turkey had been formed by n treaty recently slgne'l there and ratified at St. Petersburg later. The officials of the Russian embassy here deny having any knowledge of the existence of a Russo-Turklsh treaty on the basis indi cated by the Pall Mall Gazette. Attention la called to the fact , In well Informed circles , that , while the present time Is Inauspicious for Russia to provide arguments In favor of Great IJrltaln Joining the Drelbund , It must be remembered that In 1878 Great Britain completed a similar treaty - with. Turkey , when she secured the island of Cyprus from Turkey. Such a treaty between Russia and Turkey , 'It Is. added , might open ' tle ) way to ii solution of the Armenian 'question , as under It RussU could ccupy Anatolla. . - , SHOWN AT WASHINGTON. HJ'iiator * nlcnH 'thu Alleged HMIIHO- TurklMli Treaty. WASHINGTON , Jan. 23. The Associated press dispatch ; ' giving the details of the , ticaty reported to have been perfected be tween Russia and Turkey , was circulated on the fldop of the senate today and read with expressions of general Interest , es pecially by the members of the committee 'on foreign relations ; ' Se'nator' Davis expressed the sentiments of a majority of the committee when ho said : "If true , this Is the most Important diplomatic event which has occurred In the past fifty years. It means that Russia can move her armies across the Turkish border. Such a treaty would result In the Immediate settlement of the Armenian question , and If Franco has also entered Into the alliance , as appears probable , the result would bo that the fleet of those two countries would eventually control the Mediterranean and that means moro , than any one can now foresee. It also means that England will liavo something to do besides bullying Uncle Sam. " Senators Morgan , Lodge and Cullom read the report with avidity nnd all remarked upon the vast Importance of the news If It should prove true. Mr. Lodge said that a coalition between Russia and Turkey such as that Indicated would mean that England would have her hands full of business on her own continent without interfering tn American affairs. Senator Vllas , who , while not a member of the committee on foreign relations , takes great Interest In foreign questions , re marked that It looked as If Russia had at last succcceded In getting a foothold on the Mediterranean and was on the eve of eventually annexing Turkey to her do minions. He confessed that his sympathies had always been with Russia In this strug gle. gle.The French ambassador was seen , but said he bad no news on the subject , and ap parently was disinclined to credit the Pall Mall Gazette's statement. Other diplomats said they wcro also without news. I.OOKIXfJ INTO MISXICO'S I'AST. llcrlln I'rofeNHor Making nxnloriillonH old IluliiH. , NEW YORK , Jan. 23. The World tomor row will publish the following special frcm Salvador : Government officials refuse any Information regarding the reported capturj of Antonio Ezcta In Costa Rica , but an official paper publlt/nes a decrea declaring him n fugltlvei from Justice for crimes committed during Carlos Ezeta's presidency. The troops nro held In strict marching orders , to be .ready In caseof necessity. An ecclesiastical Inspector sent from Heine to invest'gato tha condition of Jhe Carmel- llto order In this country , has picparcd a re port sustaining the charge that the re cently ordained Carmellltcs were Ineligible , being of Indian blood. The rulers of the order limit membersh'p to men of pure white blood , untainted by a mlxtuio with other races. The archbishop of Mexico ojid the bishop of Mlchwchan , ax well as the. pro vincial order here , are concerned In the un- canonical ordalnanco cf these young men , The penalty Is suspens'on from their posts , but It Is believed that Mgr. Avcrld , who Is soon to arrive , will arrange matters. Iliiplnrc with llnlDenied. . RIO JANEIRO , Jan , 23. Senor Carvalho , minister of foreign affairs , denies the report sent abroad several days ago that a rupture lias occurred between Italy and llrazll over Italy's claims for Indemnity for her citizens , crowing out of the civil war. Comment oil AVoIroll'H Speech , LONDON , Jan. 23. The Vienna corre spondent of the Times comments at unusual ength on Senator Wolcott's speech In op- loeltlon to tha Davis resolution. The speech van reportel In the Austrjan press. l > rt'iluiT Cap * I zed In n Gale. VBRA'CIvUZ , Mex. , Jan. 23. A beavy norther Ig blowing and a big dreJger In the mrbar has gone ashore , completely capslz- ng. _ MovcinciitM of Ocean VCNNI-IK , . .Tun'I , At Hamburg Arrived Chrlutlanla , from Baltimore ; Phoenicia , from New Vork. At Southampton Arrived Paris , from New York At New York Arrived Columbia , from Qenoa. At London Arrived Mobile , from New York. At Hamburg Arrived Phoenicia , from Vew York. , I , . < TO IIAI.AMM } SWPl'liY AM > IM3MAN ! ) Anthracite Coal Huron * Holding u \Vn > a unit MentiK .Seloa. NEW YORK , Jon. 23. A meeting of presi dents of the various anthracite coal carrying railroads IB In session here today , upon a call Issued last week over tbe slgniturcs of Sam uel Sloan of tha Lickavvnnrm , J , Rogers Max well of the Central Railroad of Now Jersey and E. I' . Wilbur of the Lohlgh Valley. Each president has been requested to bring with him the ( statistics of lib road tonnage for 1S95 , and an the production I ? estimated to be about half a million tons a month In excess of consumption , It Is expected that some radical measure for balancing the sap- ply and demand will be adopted. An effort was made at Uo midwinter meeting of the anthracite road presidents last year to bring about an Iron-clad ogrccmcnt for limiting production , but It failed through the opposi tion of President Harris of the Reading , who stood out for 20 per cent as the proportion to which his company wcs entitled , These conditions arc now changed mate rially. The Reading company Is In progress of reorganization by J. Plerpont Morgan & Co. and the deposit of about 95 per cent rf the securities has been already made , as suring practically the consumption of the plan and the release of Reading from the hands of the receiver within slmonths. . J. P. Morgan & Co. nro understocd to favor the Institution of an Ironclad agreement as to production much on the plan of the traffic agreement adopted by the- joint traffic asso ciation. Such a compact as the one alluded to and which has the endorsement of conn- so' for the thirty-two railroad companies embraced in the association Is thought to bo preferred by J. P. Morgan & Co. over < ho plan under which the bituminous coal car rying companies of Ohio bavo operated. II Is expected that the work of the con- fcienco today will not go beyond the adop tion of a temporary restriction of the an- thinclto output , which will hold until the affairs of the Reading company are placed upon such n footing that It may become a party to a contract such as Is contemplated by the corporations In Interest. Their wock may extend no further than the appointment of n committee on plan of arrangement. Picsldent Sloan of the Lackawanna said that no communication from J. Plerpont Mcr gan had been submitted during the sessions. The presidents were engaged In an earnest effort to arrive at definite results. The ques tion of prices would not comeup before them , as the business transacted today was the submitting of figures fromthe different reads and discussing them. MANIIKllSOX AS A D.VUIC HOIISH. Iii CIINIof n I'rotniotoil SlrtiRirlfV - lirnsUn MlKlit 1'roNfitt Him , CINCINNATI , Jan. 23. The Commercial Gazette will tomorrow print In Its series of presidential possibilities a wcrd In support of ex-United States Senator Manderson of Ne braska. T.i Is article Is a special from Omaha. It states In the outset that ex-Senator Man derson and Senator Thurston are , warm , per- conal friends , and that the Nebraska delega tion will go to St. Louis for McKlnley , but In the cas3 of n dark horse coming upon the. scene , they would make Mandecron the dark horse. The special sketches the per sonal history of Manderson , and then concludes : "The Commercial Gazette corre spondent repeats the statement that General Manderson positively does not deslro the vice presidential nomination and that he Is not a presidential candidate , but , as he says , 'No man would dare refuse presidential nomination. ' "The state ment should also be repeated tbat.Nobraaka.l3 McKlnley , 'ct the state U so strong In Its admiration for Manderson that should , there be an opening at any time In prolonged balloting at , St. LoUls the immo of Manderson might coinc to the front. He can at least bo properly classed among the presidential possibilities of the Commercial Gazette 'and Is a good man tc ( keep your eye on. " It.Ml.ltOAI ) tniAUTKIl INDAXCJKll. . III1I tn Forfeit Unit of ( lie Southern Piielllc Itouil. FRANKFORT , Ky. , Jan. 23. A bill was Introduced in the Kentucky legislature today by Senator Goebet to repeal the charter of the Southern Pacific Railway company , ob tained In 18S4 by C. P. Huntlngton. The road has never been operated In Kentucky , but In California , and the action of the sena tor Is prompted by resolutions of mass meet ings of citizens of California. Senator Gocbcl of Covlngton , who Intro duced the bill today to repeal the law grantIng - Ing a charter to the Southern Pacific com pany , saya C. P. Huntlngton got the law passed for this charter twelve years ago , and that the road has never been built or op erated in this stale , but In California. The people of that state have reccntyl risen up In arms against the methods ot the road and held mass meetings , nt which memorials wore adopted asking the Kentucky legisla ture to wipe out the charter of the road. It was In rcsponso to a request from California that he Introduced the bill , and will push It for passage. Adolph Sutro , mayor of San Francisco , In his appeal to the Kentucky " legislature , says : "Pray help free us from this octopus that Is preying upon the com mercial and Industrial Interests of the Pa cific coast. " _ _ Will Ajiply the Civil Service Iuw. DES MOINES , Jan. 23. ( Special Telegram. ) The Commercial exchange of this city at a meeting tonight appointed a committee- take steps toward having the legislature pass a civil service law that will place the employes of cities below the grade of thew. officers who are elective under regulatlono that will take them out of politics. It lo proposed to take the appointing and removing power out of the liamln of councils and prob ably to vezt It In a state board ; at any rate , to adopt measures that will make 'the tenure of office entirely Independent of the turns of municipal politics , A committed was r.p- polnted to confer with the Good Govcrnin ; > : H club end with the organ , zatlons In other cities of the state which are working to the same end , with a view to agreement on some form of legislation proposing that bills be drawn and Introduced as soon aa the legislative ro- cesn Is at an end. A number of cities have Indicated a desire to join the move , < ml It Is known to be favored by a large numbsr of members of the legislature. Tlreil of IlujliiKI'oor OH. CHAMBERLAIN , S. D. , Jan , 23. ( Special , ) The people of the Hlack Hills and other portions of South IXikota are bitterly pro- letting because ot the poor quality of the kerosene oil at present being shipped Into the state. The oil Is of x decidedly In ferior grade and Is becoming noted prin cipally for Its loud-smelling qualities. For this the highest prlco must bo paid. In some quarters the people are severely con * siirlng the ftato oil Inspector for his alleged failure to perform the duties for which ho Is paid , It Is certain that as a result nf the present Impositions an earnest effort will be made during the next session of the state legislature to abolish the ofllco of Hate oil Inspector , or make the position more cf. fectlve. Rather than longer submit tu being forced to use the so-called kerosene oil , the citizens cf White have organized a stock company and propose purchasing their oil from an Independent company , I'oor OliuiiKi'il lo llnle , FRANKFORT. Ky. , Jnn. 23. There was nn attendance of ISO nt the joint balloting of the leglslnture for United Htates senator today , llurinun , icpubllcnn , and Force , democrat , being pulrud , did not vote , Popu- llHt Poor changed from Hunter to ljulu , ThlM left tbe vote otherwise the i-ame OH yesterday , except that tha scattering vote WUP ; MrCrt-ury , 3 ; Carllulo , and llurli- ner , 2. I'oor'B change to JJate IH only tem porary , as lie knew there could not have been any vuccersful result today. The changes In the voles of the untl-liluckburii democrats wcro njmpllmentnry. McrurB. Hlckmun and Violet changed from Me- Creary to Carlisle , Another ballot will be taken ut noon tomorrow. I'liliur Company A FRANKLIN , O. , Jan. 23.-Tie ) Eagle Paper company hav assigned to I ) , II , An derson. Liabilities , (73,000 ; iiusets , riot Klven. This ( a the third paper failure hero ulnce tbo Franklin bank ralUd. PEOPLE ATTENDED SCHOOL Tuition Ens Leon High , but the Lessons Wcro Well LoArned. MANUFACTURERS URGE RECIPROCITY Urncil lo Amviiil the Inter * , utiite Commerce I.ntv I'rovlitlnif for filiform KrelKht CliiNMllllentlon , CHICAGO. Jan. 23. This was the third and last day ot the session nf the meeting of the American Manufacturers' association. Mr. Pliny Jewell , chairman of the nominat ing committee , announced that the commit tee had nominated Mr. Theodore C. Search ot Philadelphia for president. Mr. Dolan hav ing declined to be renomlnated on account , of sickness. Mr. Search was elected unani mously. . Mr. Search , In accepting , said : "An asso ciation of American manufacturers , organized for the patriotic purpose of widening the markets of our people and protecting our Industrial Interests , Is ono which must ap peal to tha common sense nnd patriotism ot every man engaged In Industrial enterprises. At tills time there arc no objects that ap pear to the American people with moro force than these tariff for protection to American Industries , an abundance of revenue for maintaining our national credits , reciprocity with other nations to market our surplus and the Nicaragua ! ! canal to make us mas ters of American continental waterways. " Ho asserted that our years of prosperity were Identified with high tariff , and said : "The lessons of our people under the low tariff need not soon be repeated ; we have all been attending school. The fees arc high , but let us hope- that with returning icason we shall never forget the greatest economic lesson of the age , nnd thai our demands for adequate protection to nil American Industries shall bo fully met by a congress which shall have the faith tn Itself to dare to re-enact the McKlnley bill , or any other bill with sufficient virility to meet the situation. "An abundance- revenue Is today the ono thing most needed by our market. Without It we are drifting toward the straight road to bankruptcy , national and In dividual. Restore It' and progress will Im mediately reassert Itself , aim we shall once moro take up the march for national power and Industrial enterprise. " Ho also discussed reciprocity , and strongly urged the building of the Nlcaraguan canal , the control of which , he said , should rest solely with the United States. The committee reported resolutions peti tioning congress to press the Interstate. Com merce commission to prepare a uniform class , of freight rates nnd to order the same put In effect on all the railroads In the United States engaged In Interstate commerce. Also- a resolution urging the creation of a depart ment of manufactures , and one urging the United States senate to pass promptly the emergency revenue bill. Robert Laldlaw and E. P. Wilson , both of Cincinnati , were re-elected treasurer and sec retary respectively. Philadelphia was selected as the next place of meeting , the uati-to bafixed , by the execu tive ) committee. 'Av'resolution favoring the fostering ot trc.rtV with Mexico yraa adopted , as was'onc offered. by H. L. Story of California calling on con gress to treat domestic sugar as It diies wool and all agricultural proJucts. The conven tion then finally adjourned. DEATHS OF A IIA V. JuilKC AVIIllnmV. . Union IlleH nt nm Advance-cl Ane. " WASHINGTON , Jan. 23. William W. Upton , who wa * appointed justice of the su preme court of Oregon In 1S07 and subse quently became chief justice , died at his residence litre today , aged 7S years. He was n member of the Michigan legislature and later of the California legislature and pros ecuting attorney of Sacramento county. In 1SG5 he moved to Portland , Ore. , and held Be\eral public offices. He wa ° appointed second end controller of the treasury In 1877 and had lived hero since that time. He was a Scottish Rite Mason. A widow and five- sons , three of whom are prominent In Oregon gen politics , survive him. CHICAGO , Jan. 23. Charles M. Henderson , a widely known merchant of this city , pres ident of the C. M , Henderson company , died today of brain trouble. Ho was CO years oldOAKLAND OAKLAND , Cal , , Jan. 23. Rev. P. A. Arch ibald , Pacific coast manager of the Central Life Insurance company of Cincinnati , died hero today. Mr. Archibald was born In Now York In 1841 and has been In California nine years. For seventeen years ho was a Meth odist rnlnlster , 'but ' was forced to retire on account of loss of voice. Ho was paBtor of Hroadwuy Methodist Episcopal church In Cleveland and manager of the Methodist Episcopal book ptoro In Cincinnati. The body will be sent to Frcdonla , Chautauqua county , N. Y. , for burial. SAN DIEGO , Cal. , Jan. 23. George Ryer- S'on , late governor of California , and wall known In this state and Mexico , died lure this morning , agcJ 72 years. IIu was a na- tlvo of Now Jersey and was connected with the Ryerson family uf Chicago. Ho had been a resident of Lower California sine * 1852 and owned the famous Vallecltns ranch of 30,000 acres. He leaves a widow at Enee- nada. Governor Ryerson was a man uf great ability and was highly esteemed by Presi dent Diaz and the late General Carlos Pa- checo , secretary of the Intierlor. MADRID , Jan , 23 , Scnor Camlch , cx-mln- Istcr of finance In the Spanish cabinet , la dead. I10STON , Jan , 23. Sir Edward Wlggle - wcrth , the noted dermatologist , died today from apoplexy , aged G5. He was a graduate of Harvard , class of 'Cl , and the medical school of 18G5. In 1SG2 ho became medical assistant for the United States sanitary com mission before Richmond ; joined the Forty-fifth Massachusetts volunteers ; was mustered In July f > , 18G3 , and In June , 18CI , entered the Army of the- Potomac as a vol unteer surgeon , being stationed at the Ninth artillery corps hospital at Whltehouso , Va. Dr. Wlgglesworth , ns a dermatologist , was regarded as one of the eminent physicians In Ills profession , NEW YORK , Jan. 23 , Mr. James Stokea of tlila city has received a private cablegram from Paris , Informing him of the death of M , Andre In that city , January 22 , Mr. Andre was a chevalier of the Legion ot Honor , regent of the Hank of Franco , anil ono of the richest and most Influential men In Paris. IJKS MOIXKS' Klim CIIIUK IIUSHJN9. Ollleer AxxertN that He IH the Vletlm of ii .loli. DES MOINES , Jan. 23. ( Spca | ! Telegram. ) The scandal In the flro department resulted today with tbo resignation of Chief Martin Melander , It Is several niontha since Itie - gan with the filing of churgeu against the chief , alleging that he was addicted to the uro of liquors and had bpn unfit for service * at several fires on this account. On the other hand , Melander cald that his attitude In the city campaign had arouvcd the animosity oC JIQ council , which Is supporting ono of Ita own members , F. 0. MaCartney , for mayor. Mflander said that he wa * ordered to make a. Macartney political machine of the depart ment and refused. An Investigation of h ! office has been going on for Eome > week * H wai brought to a climax when U was liowa i [ hat he had sold a quantity of the city's hoeo .o a company and pocketed the proceeds , lla denied tills , but the council resumed the In vestigation , and today he. resigned , saylne that while he waa not guilty , Ve < knew a ma- lorlly of the council would vote to discharge tilm and he preferred to git out before had the chance ,