I -rr " Th . - . , , THE OMAHA ; ' , DA.ILYBEE. ' - . ' p. , I ' : - . . . - - . - 4 ' , ESTAJJLISIIED JUNE 19 , 1871. OMAHA , WEDNESDAY l\IORNING , SEP l'1p1lUER 18 , -"VELVE 1'AGES. SINGLE COPY FIVE GENTS. - 1 ; - - - - - - - NEW BOARD GOES IN bmaha Polce PorccTued Over t Breath Vandorvoort and r03ter SUPREME COURT DECIDES IN ITS FAVOR Last Fire and Police Commission Law Declared ConstitutionaL OLD LAW REPEALED BY IMPLICATION Appointment of Ohurchi-Russel Commission - sion Said . t - Be Reglar , , . OPINION WRITTEN BY JUSTICE POST I'ul Text of the Jrcl"lon 'Vhlch l'lnceM t. ' OJnilt Police Firce . ' . Under Control of thc AI. : rican - r ' can I'rotccth'o A"oclnton , - LINCOLN , Sept. 17.-SpccaI ( ! Telegrnm.- ) The supreme court this morning fled Its decision In the Omaha Fire and 1olco com- mlsllon case with the clerk of the court. .t * s quite voluminous , comprIsing everal thousand - sand words , covering alt or the points ralcd by the attorneys and quoting many author- Itles. The decision In substance finds for the lew Baird of Fire and l'oIco ! Commlssoners ! and declares the act under which the board was apolnted constitutional. Upon , the point raised by attorneys fo. the old board th.l Governor Plcomb did not atcnd the meeting called > Y , Churchill and . llussel at the time the new board was , ' ' &namc the court holds that the Interests of e n state or municipality are not to be Jeopardized by the acton of one party. In conclusion the court : Inds that Droatch , Vandervoort and Foster are the lawfuly con- stituted Board of Fire and 'Nolco CommissIoners - sIoners of Omaha. The general points of the opinion , which was written by Justice Post apd concurred In by Chief Justice Norval and Justice Harr- Eon , are brought out concisely In tte syllabus , which : s as follows : 1. Secton 1 article iii. , of the conRtuton . provides ' that "No law shal be amended r unlesl the new act contalul ! the ! ecton or , , sectonl HO amended and the Bcton or se- t tons so amended shah bo repeated " Heidi that the term repeal Is therein employe ! In the sense In which It was understood when the constitution was adoptu In l&i5. 2. It had before that time been definitely tlt tme settel as a rule of construction that the * eimuitaneous ' repeal and re-enactment oC a statute , In terms or In substance , Is a mere ro-alrmanco of the original act al ! not I repeal In the strict or constitutional sense of the term 3. , 'rhe great object to be attained by that provision of the constitution Is certainly In legislation , hel.'f nil that Is i required Is that the amendatory act shaH bo delnlo and certain ns to the law amended , and germane to the orlgtpal act. State vs Babcock , 2 Neb . 128. ' 4. In 1S37 an act was passed entitled , "An ( act Ir-rportng cities of the metropolitan class , .111 delllnl regulating and preserib- Ing their powers and government " In 18 section 1 ' of said act was amended hy the addition thereto of a I provision not affecting .4. Its general scope and purpose and the orlg- Innl section was repealed , the ) title of the umendu tory act being : " ) net to amend section 15 of an act etc" , and to repeal said sections as heretoIre existing. " In lectons 189 saId section was further amended by the addition of a provIsion not affecting Its general object anti the section as amended was repealed both acts preserving the number - bet and lanSllago of the original section except al affected by such amendment. In 1&5 an act was passed entitled , "An act to amend section 15 of 'An act Incorporating cities of the metr3polttan claFs and defining regulating and prescribing their powers and ! fuvernment : approved March 80. 1&7 , and IS , subsequently amended. " held , 'hnt the act last mentioned Is not InImical to the constitution on the ground that tim original section was I'epealed by the act of 2889. 6. The provision of section 1. article iii . of the constitution. viz : "No bill shal con- thin more than one subject and the same ohll bo clearly expressed In the title , " was Intended to prevent surreptitious legislation and not to prohibit comprehensive ttes , The test Is not whether thc title chosen by the legislature Is the mot appropriate , but whether It fairly Indicates the scope and purpose of the act pupose . act which embraces the entire sub- Sect mater or a prior act and also oddl- tional provisions wilt be construed as I reveal - veal of the later by Implication. 7. The provision of the charter of the city of Omaha for a Board of FIre and Polce Commissioners composed of three members "at least one from each of the two political ! parties casting the largest number of votes ut the last preceding general election , " does not conlct with the con Uuton ot this Mate or the constItution of the United States In prescribing party anlaton as a qualification for office. I such provision be not mandatory In the sense that It Is bind- leg upon the appointing power ( a question not decided ) It Is at least advisory and will bo accorded consideration consistent with the cornity existing between dllorent departments - partments of government . . 8. The act of 1895 amendatory of the act ot 187 ( chapter X laws of 1883 . ) was passed over the veto of the governor April 4 , but cUd not under the provisions ot sectIon 21 , article iii. , of the oonsjjtution , take effect until three calendar months after the adjournment - journment of the legislature for that ses- sion. hold that the provisIons ! therein for the appointment t of fire and police commis- sioners for cies of the metropolitan class within thirty days from Its passage refers law. to the time when said act took effect as a 9. In the absence 't a special provision to the contrary , the presence of all the members thereof Is not Indispensable to the transactIon of business by a public body or " board. Where members having reasonable notice neglect to attend the meetings of a "nrd charged with ditties to t\e public the action of those present. Ir a majorl ) of all or a Quorum authorized hy statute or by law 19 the acton of the board and equally binding as I all had attended and expressly nfentel , thereto. The opinion itself Is somewhat lengthy , made so by the numerous issues raised by the contending counsel It II as follows : STATEMIINT OF TIE CASE This Is an original proceeding In the nature of a quo warranto on the relation of the at- torey general under the provisions of sec- ton 7U of the civil code to dltermlno the rights ot the respondents . who claim to bo munbcrs of the DOlrl of Fire and l'olico Commissioners for the city of Omaha. By section 15 of the act of 187 entItled entted I "An act incorporating metropolitan cites , and defining , regulatIng and , , prescribing their Iowers antI government , " hereafter referred to as the charter of the city ot Omaha , provision Is made for a Doard ot Fire and l'ohica Commissioners , Consisting Con&lstnK ot five members , to-wit. the mayor and four electors of said city , to be appointed by the govetnOr In l8S and 189i said section was amen ed by the addition thereto of provIsions , to which reference wl bo here- after made , but which do not cal for notice afer notce In this connectIon. In 1895 an act was paFsed entitled "An act to amend section 145 of an act entitled ' , \n act incorporatIng metropolitan cite and defining , regulatng end prescribing their Ilowers and govern- ment , ' approved March 30. 1887 , and as sill- requenty amended ! and to repeal said see- ton , " and which , ii Is conceded , took effect fteet i' August 1 following , \'nle8s void for reasons heleafer considered. Dy the last mel1- toned ac. provision Is made for a Board of FIre and Police CommIssioners consisting , ot three members , to be appointed by the governOt , attorney general and commissioner - missioner of public lands and buIldings. I II disclosed by the pleadings upon Which the cule Is submitted that on the day last named sid board wa oomoled ot ) following members , to-wit : Howard D. tlmtth Virgil 0 , Strtckler , D. Uownr Smtth- and lharles if. Drown , all of whom had , -1 been In due form appointed by the Eovernor , , and George I' . Dtmls , mayor of laid city , and will . for convcnlence , be refered to as ' the old board. . ' On the = i day ot August the respondents . William J. < Droatch Augst Vanderoort anti Albert C. Foster , were named as tire and police commissioners under the provisions 0' the act of 1595. the record of their all- polntment being a follows : AUllt L Ut 10 o'clock a. m.-ApplnUn board rot tb. ar"lntmenl or fire and plc com. initalon.rl for citiss or metropoltan dUI met u.uant to elUen nolce hertoror 11 en 01 - said meeting , Jre.ent , H. C. nUBsel , com- missioner public innis cal buiidIng , and A. t . pu"lc Inn.1 buidings Inl I. Churchill , attorney Jen.rRI , 't'herupon the fohiowlng proceedings were had : 'Yher"uJ'm r"lowlnA hon. 1. C. htusseli was chosen chnlrmnn pro tPn , and A. H. ChurchIll Mcrelor ) ' . The meeting being cahieI to appoInt lire and polIce cmmls sinners or the city or Om1ha. 'Yhercupon , V. J. lrootch was appointed one or the . utII lire and tolce comml.looer or said cItr for the term ending December 31 , 1195. CiY VondH\ort for the term ending Decem- let 31 , IR9. antI A. C. Foster for the term end' Inl Iecem"er 31 , 1897 , and commissions In- struct",1 , to be Issued nccoriIngiy . There being no other ljulneps . after waiting until 1 o'clock I , m. or said date the board adjourned. I'corl read end approved . hi. C ltUiu'f.L . Chairman Pro Tem. A . S. CIUICHI.I. , Hecretary Said respondents subsequently qualified In subNluenty tile manner prescribed by law and wi be referred to hs the new board . Messrs. Strickler and Smith , upon the appointment and qualification of he new board recog- nled the title or the Inter , and rerUfCl ! to join In resistIng their claims to the olce/ In controversy . . NOT A 1CIEPEI1 OF CONSCIENCI It should bo remarkel as prolmlnary to 'n examination or the cause on its merits that this court Is not the keeper of the legislative conscience nnd that the motives of members of the respective homeR or the wisdom and proririety of the act Involved present J no question or Judicial cogiiizancc I runt net is . wo may assume , as are most , ' If not nh . of like character wholly al. mea ures Iko charcterl wholY Indefensible. Stl , the caustic arraignment of counsel should have been addressed to another department or the government , since tt la not wihin our province to crltclso or defend I aa I mater of leglsla- tve Policy. I should be remembered , too , that all Presumptions are In favor of legis- latve acts and that no act will bo declared invalid unless plainly and Irreconcilably In conflict with the constitution. Wih these general observations wo will proceed to a conRltcraton of the questions discussed and whIch will , 0 far as practicable , be ex- Ilned In the orderpiesented by counsel for the old board I Is In the first place claimed that section 15 or the act of 8887 was repealed by the net of 181 amelllntory thereof , all that the attempted ! , amendment of 1895 Is accordingly - ingly wIthout force or effect. That argu- mont renders necssary nn examination of the several acts mentioned , so tar as they relate to the subject In hand. Seoton 15 , us originaly adopted , not only provides for a Board ot Fire and 1olco Commissioners . not more titan two of whom shall belong to one political party but also In explicit terms ennes their powers all dutIes. The act of 1889. entitled , "An act to amend sec- ton 15 and to repeal said sectIons ns here- tofolo existing , " Is n literal repnactment of the sectIon amended , except that It pro- vIdes for the government and control of the city In accordance with rules adopted by the Board of Fire and Polce. Instead G by ordinance' and the further provision therein for the ' stying of bonds by the members of the board. The act of 1&9t provides fer the appointment , at the members of the board front the three political parties casting the largest number of votes nt the last lIre- ceding election , but Is otherwise n reenactment - mont of sectIon U5 as previously aniont1d The following paragraph from the brief of counsel Is the strongest llosslble pr l'ntn- tlon of the question from the standpoint of the old board : "Section 15 was umended by sectIon 40 , chapter 3. laws of 2889 , end the section ns originally ennctel was repealed - pealed 0 that It ceased then \ to extst. Sec- ton 46. act of 18S , was carried ' Into the compled statutes 19 section 15 , chapter 12 : ( n ) entItled clUes of the metropolitan class , ' and was In turn amended by section 32. 'chapter 7 , laws of 1891 , In the title of which It was designated as section US of chapter 12a , compiled statutes , and the section amended was expressly repealed : so that [ > cton US , chapter 12 of the compiled statutes then ceased to exist and the law that continued thereafter In force was neither section 15 of the act or 1887 , nor fecton 46 of the act of 1889 , but section 31 ot the act of 1891 : and lS section 15 of the act of lIST had not been In existence since 189 , the act of 1S95 touches nothing , and , Is absolutely void " The fallacy of that argument lies In the assumption that the effect of the mandatory acts Is In propel cease I repeal of the ollg- . mel section. 'I. ' NOT STRICTLY A REPEAL True , as provided by section 1. article ill " , at the constitution , "No law shal be nmpnded unless the new act contains the section or sections amended , and the sec- ton or sections amended shah bo repealed. " lint the term repeal Is therein evidently 'employed In the sense In which I was understood - derstood at the time the constitution was adepted. I had beforo' that time been definitely settled ns 1 rule of construction that the simultaneous repeal and re-enact- mont of the same statute In terms or In substance Is a mere alrmanco of the orlg- Inu ! act , and not a repeal In the strict or constitutional sense of the term. ( Ely VB liolton . 15 N. Y. 695 : Moore VI Matisert 49 N. Y. 32 : Fullerton vs Spring , 3 \Vis. 61 : llddleton VB U. R. Co. . 26 N Y. E. , 269 : Wright vs Oaldey , 6 Met. 40 ; Pacific Mal S. 1 , Co vs Jolrfe , 2 Wal 450) ) , all the rule thus statld has been distinctly recog- nized by this court. ( See State VB McColl . 9 Neb 203 , and State vs Wish , 15 Neb 448. ) In the case last cited Maxwell J. uses I the following language : "We hod : that where the re-enactment Is 1 : the words of the oM statute and was evidently Intended connnne the uninterrupted operation of such statute , the new act or amendment Is a mere continuation of the former act and not In a propel' : sense a repeal " The act of IS91 did not abolish section US , as originally enacted or as amended In IS8 . but on the contrary re-enacted I In terms with the exceptions above noted Nor Is the fact that the act of 189 refers to the section as I appears In the compiled statutes nt all material , since It was the original act which was amended , the reference to the compilation being for convenience only. or the cases to which we are referred by coun- Eel for tire old board , Coln vs , Rich , 45 Me. 57 has been cited as an apparent ex- cepton to the rule above stated ( See 23 Am Eng Enc 'cy of Law 615. ) But the later statute , as appears from I careful examinatIon of that case , Imposed upon stockholders of corporations t liability different - ferent from that of the former act , and was construed lS n technical repeal rather than a mere re-enactment of the old law In I Louisville & Nashville R. R. Co. vs East St. LOuISa 13t Ill. 60 , the facts are not fully re- ported , but It appears from the opinion of the court that the legislature hind- attempted to amend a section which "had been pre- vlonsly amended by 1 distinct and complete section . " I cannot be determined whether the net referre to was amenda- tory merely or whether It substituted new anti distinct provisions for the original sec- thon. ton. In the State vs Dentonl 31 Neb. , 82. the act sought to bo amended had been repealed - pealed by Implication . leaving nothing to which the ameliatory act could npply. In HIII vs Craig , 123 , Ind. 623 , the question of the validity ot the later statute was not determined , the court preferring to treat the acts as In part materia Although earlier decisions of that court seem to SUB ! lain the proposition hero asserted and may bo regarded as exceptions to the rule , " other cases cited deal with repeals proper rather than amendatory acts , and need not bo examined at lenb-h. The great object to bo attained by the constitutional reQuirement - Quirement Is certainly In legislation and to avoid the doubt and perplexity which would inevitably result from the amendment ot statutes by reference to sentences or words As said by this court In State va Bnbcock. 2 Neb" , l : "All that the law requires la that the amendatory statute shall bo definite and certain as to the act amended ! , anti germane to the ! title . of the . original act. " wnen testeu uy iflUt rule It WOUIU seem that the reference to the prior act as section 15 of the act of 1&8 "and as subsequently amended " Is not appropriate merely but la probably the most accurate that could have been devised since It satisfies the demand reason ot the constitution and Is consonnnt with ACT NOT BROADER THAN ITS TITLE. I Is next argued that the provision Qf the law of 1195 . for the removal by the ofcers designated as the appointing board of fire und police commissioners , tot boardl olc al tre conduct. Is broader than its title , and accordingly - cordingly invalidates the entire uct. But that law is . as we have seen amendatory of the law of 188. and not an Independent measure. hence wo must look for its title to the act last mentioned . " 'e shall not shal examine the cafes cited tram other states since every phase at the question presented has ben fully queston this court ; The constitutional requirement , vlz : "No bill shall contain more than one subject , und the Ille shall be clearly expressed In the title . " section 1. article iii. Const. was intended to prevent surreptitious legis- laton , and not to prohibit comprehensive tte ! The test Is not whether the title chosen la the mo't appropriate. but whether I fairly Indicates the scope and purpose of the act. purps Authority to remove unfaithful omcers Is 1 proper , If not a necessary Incident of mu- nlclpal government , and the provision theuror Is obviously within the title of the act "defining . regulating and prescribing the duties , powers and government" of cities of the metropolitan class Another criticism at the act tinder consideration - sideraton Is that I conflicts with certain other tctOI of the city's charter not therein referred to , among which are men. toned section U9a , chapter 120 Compiled Statutes authorIzing the appoIntment of a Ilolce matron b3 ' the mayor , and section l ' providing that the mayor shal recllvo lecton , 1 ! a member of the Board of Fire and Po lice Commissioners . tii . compensation allowed - compensaton lowed the other members at said board. Section U9a Is not round In the act of 1827 , but In the act of 18 entitled "An 18 ( Contnu : < o\ .Jfth Pag ) DODGE nELUCED ) WIn \ FiRE ( One Hundred Thousand Donara Worth of Property Destroyca BUSINESS PORTION TOTALLY CONSUME Scrlhn.r tutu I'rc'lont nC'llrhnent" Arrive on SIH.t'lll 'FrOhriN hut ' 100 Lute to lie of Mit- 'rlnl SC1''lc DOnGE , Neb. , Sept 17.-(8peclal ( Tele- gram.-'fhls ) city was treated to a dalugo of , fro tOday and nearly every house In the city was destroyed. The damage Is over ! J ooooo . . The fro started at 1:50 : p. m. In a small i shed containing hay connected with tire , \ . cry bar or WIlliam Neuvoman Tire wind was blowing a gale from the southwest , eons- Ing the fire to spread wIth InconceIvable rapidIty - pidIty , anti In thirty minutes the entire bus- iines portion ot the town was destroyed The Ire apparatus consists of one hook and ladder truck , which was absolutely of no vall' . There was practically no water available - able and no way to use It If there had been. The entire populaton ; worked heroically , saving merchandise and household cr9cts , I but the time was too short to accomplish I much In that direction . The Elkhorn road ; was applied to as son as the fire started ' and responded promptly by transporting tire : entire Scribner fro department and a company - ' pany of firemen with a chemical engine from Fremont. Both companies worked nobly and did great good , though they could not get here In time to save the town from destruc- tion. LIST OF LOSSES The losses are coverel by nol more than 25 per cent insurance and are : I. E. Atk'n- son , building and drug stock , $3,600 ; R. H. Meyer , hardware stock $5,000 : John Dower , building . $ SO0 : V. Samik building and confectionery stock , $ ,600 : John Tuma , buld- : Ing and furniture steck $4,000 : Joseph WeIs- ncr , two business buildings and meat market , $ ,000 : Storek & Gothman general merchan- dis stock $1,600 ; 3. Imsclte ! , business build- Ing , $2,000 : H. 10ctfelker , , two budlss buildings - barn elc. John Mlddltton , Ings , , , $25,000 ; livery barn , $1.000 ; P. Greaser , resdence ! and household goods , $1,600 ; M. 1olelne , business - ness building , $1,600 : C. Woodruff building and hardware stock , $5.000 : V. J. Yunek , resldcnc ? , implement house and Implementl and ' saoon : $12,000 : A. R. lanon , business building anl household goods $2 000 ; D. E. Burns , Dolge Criterion. $ EOO ; T. Iuclk ! , business buldng ! , $1,000 : Setb & lubenka , saloon stock and building . $2,000 ; llan & Harbale , building , general merchn.Hso stock and machinery , $32,000 : Mrs. A. l ul , hotel building and furniture . livery bun and two business buildings , U2OOO ; Traulse Uros , business building and furniture stock , $5,000 : C. ' Dunker , business buIlding , Impb- meat stock , saloon and househod : goods , $7,000 ; F. Cerney , damage to clothing : , $ :00 : Mary Tlclms , buslnes3 building and stock , $400 : Mrs. Harder business build'ng and mi- In&y stock $500 ; W. Paterson , building and barber shop , $800 : H. Hensel business building and four residences , $2,500 : P. Studlnccltd , business building and residence , $1,600 : W. Patton , lumber omce and yard , $5,000 : J. osher. hotel building , $25 : F. Porter hotel furniture , $16 ; George Woyt- cho blacksmith shop , residence and hOJEe- hold goods $1,600 ; I , ' . Selb , business building , $600 ; J. Turns , business building . $00 ; F. Shlmlnlck , business building anti tailor shop , $600 : A. S. Woboda business building , $00 : I Quesner , business building . $1,400) ) F. Tichota , blacksmith shop and tools , $ iOO ; V. Krasl , drug stock , loss unknown : H. Decker , merchandIse stock $10,000 ; T. Rhode , meat market , $500 : F. Schmeiser , residence and household goods , $800 : bank building , $2C00 : F. Schmidt , business building , $1,401 : E. Detrich , blacksmith shop and tools , $700 ; W. Neuvelan , buggies . harness , otc. . $500 : John Grove boot and shoe stock , $1,400 : R. 1f. Herro , jewelry. $160 : J. Chrnela haress , robes , etc. . $500 : Joseph Drodhun , damage to business building . $500 : William Parr , sa- loon damage , $100 ; Uher Dros. , business building , $200 : A. Schlote , residence and household goods , $1,600 ; C. C. Whipps , Dodg Advertiser , $700 GAGE coiitr TOWN BIJI1SEI Filley Visited I ) ' n DIKn"trolK lrc- LI"t of I.o""e" BEATRICE , Neb. , Sept. 17.-Spc'al ( Teto- gram.-The ) Ito town of Fiey , la the est- era part of Gage county , was the rcao of a disastrous fire at 2 o'cole : thts ! morning , the loss being estimated at about $1,000. Spontaneous combustion Is the accepted theory as to the cause of the fire . L. D. Canlld , hardware and harness dealer , lost on buldng ! and contents , U,500 : Insurance , $3,300V ; . C. Hill , implement , dea'er , loss on building and stock , $5,000 : Insurance , $ ,600 : George and A. D , Waddington , los on building , $1,000 ; Insurance , $ GOO : Amos Wright , build- lag , $500 ; po Insurance : Mrs. E. R. Pratt , occupying - cupyln Wright's building , loss on . notions , about $30 , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ lug GII" " Works lunult'e 1) . Fire. ALEXANDRIA , Ind. , Sept. 17.-The American plate glass works In this city caught fire at 8 o'clock tonight , and n 10 o'clock the main buIlding , 600 feet long , was enveloped In flames. The fire orlgllted from the igniting of escaping gas from a defective ! pipe In the casting room . Thl plant Is the largest of the kind In the world Major Doxey , presIdent of the Glass Work company , arrived from Andersol on a special - cial train with a lot of firemen , and at mid : night the fire was under control The furnaces - naces and building containing the grinding machines are not injured OrtntviiLIIIeVntlOr Burned OCTAVIA , Neb. , Sept. 17.-Speclal.-Last ( ) night Kunkee & Co.s elevator of this place . was consumed by fire. The Inhabitants by great efforts managed to save neighboring lumber and coal sheds The milk separator building belonging to the' Nebraska Creamery - cry association of Fremont , which adjoined the elevator , was consumed anti with I one stock car belonging to the Elkhorn. The origin ot the fro Is as yet unknown , Tire total loss will reach nearly $8,000 In , all ; Insurance light . . Little Girl Stunt Down I ) ' n 1tfoor . BEATRICE , Sept 17.-Speclal ( Telegram ) -"his evening as a motor car was going south on Sixth street , and , .Ithln a few , yards of , the croslng of Del street , Ruby , the little 6-year-old daughter of E.l Delude , was struck and almost instantly killed. The little girl , after crossing . turned and In at- tempting to get back was struck on tire head and knocked down and one of her-eet catchIng - i Ing hI a wheel or some part of the gearing : of the car , she was dragged some distance A little colored boy , who saw the acldent , called to her , warning her not to try to cross ! and also tried to catch her and stopped only Just In time to save himself . An examination showed that tiie"hittle one's neck was broken a bad wound on the forehead and an arm broken . unity Bible 101111 ( h'Cr. ILATSMOUTU , Neb" , Sept. 17-Speeial ( Telegram.-.Quite ) n crowd of witnesses from Louisville were In attendance at JUdge Archer's ceurt this afternoon giving testimony In the case wherein Henry Gable Is charged with shooting Adolph Stelncamp with Intent to kill . The judge bound the defendant over to the district court In $2,500 bonds Movement of Ot'L'11 Steamers , Sept . 17 At SOlthalton-Arrlved-Lahn. from New York. At lioulogne-Arrlved-Vendam , from New York. " At Dremen-Arrlved-Saaler , from New York. At Now York-Arrlved-WesterJsnd , from Antwerp ; Mohawk , from London : Iotterdaw , from Iloterdam ! , " x.un 'rjiio JUlCA CtNDlfl'vl0S. . - 1 1tllhlt"l Conventions , , nf Several J1"trlcC" ( Iukc ! tleeton" . DAVID CITY , Neb , Sept. 17.-Speclal ( Ttlegran'n.-At ) the republcan ! convention of the Fifth judicial district held here today , S. H. Sedgwick of York ant H , M. Kellogg of lamLten were nominated ' on the frt ballot by a combinaton of 'Vorle , Hamion and Saunders counties . . IIILDIIETII , Neb. , Sept. 17.-Spcclal- ( ) The republicans of Frankln county placed In nomination Saturda nt Doomlngton the following ticket : Treasurer , J , J. Chiwood ; clerk , H. A. Glenn ; clerk district court , J , E Montgomery ; county judge , R. S. Douglas : sheriff , rank Moritz ; sup rlntenlent IJub- lie instruction , Miss Tllo McCleilan. KEAHNEY , Neb , Sept. ll-Special ( Tele- gram-In ) the republican judicial convention at Havenna today Judge H. M. Sinclair of Kearney was nominated . on the first blot. Wail of Sherman county and Gulerson of Dawson were the other candidates , but made speeches after the nomination pledging their support to the ticket. V AI.NTINE , Neb. , Sept. l7.-Speelal ( Telegram.-Tnat ) the judcnJ ! convention of the republcan party , held at thIs ! place today . day , would be one of the utmost unison was a foregone conclusion , but that the two present - ent Incumbents on the bench In the Plf- teenth JudicIal district should be nominated by acclamation came somewhat In tIme na'uro I of a surprise , as several of the western 1 counties came Instructed for a local coal ! . I date At 2 o'clock Chaln1n Trommers- hausser called the convention to order. Colonel Johnson of Atkinson was elected temporary chairman and Dr. Knight of AI- lanc secretary. After the usual 1 cJmmlteel had been appoInted a recess ot twenty minutes - utes Wls taken The report of tire commit- tees made lion . Charles H. Cornel permanent - ent chairman and Sanford Parker and Dr. Knight secretaries as viJ as directing the order of business and adopting resolutions resolutons ro-aiilrmhng the national plat rm and their allegiance to tire party. Hon. M.P. Kin- kaid and Hon. Alfred Dartow were renom- Inated by acclamation , Cherry county only casting its vote for lion. J , Wesley Tucker , Its home candidate. ' After' Arer' apeeches of tie- ptanco by the nominees , several prominent - nent republicans present spbke John Trom. mershausser was re-elecled. chairman of the judicial commIttee and one of the mOst en- thrusiastic conventions ever held In the dis- trict adjourned NELSON , Neb. , Sept 17.-Specfal ( Tele- gram.-Nuckolls ) county republicans held the largest convention here tOday ever held In the county , there being 133 delegates present. A spirited contest was witnessed over the' ' choice of sheriff. Nine ballots were necessary to determine tbo candidate. Some sharp discussion resulted over tha Introduction of a resolution proposing a dhange from the delegate convention to the primary system . Tire resolution was voted down by an . overwhelming - whelming majority . The best of feeling pre- 'ailod. The ticket : J. C. Gilmore , treas- urer ; F. E. flottenfield . clerk ; T. C. Laird , clerk district court ; Seth , C , Warren , sheriff : sherl MIss C. A. Gorby , superintendent : A. W. McHeynolds , surveyor ; Dr. C. O. Rohlnson" coroner : delegates to state conven- ton , Frank Lawson , S. P. Mc- Corlte , I. A. WrIght , W. A. Derg- stresser , S. T. Caldwehi , A C. Felt , A. C. Maynard , R. K. hill , G. L. Day , J. K. Nor- wood , J. F. Keifer , C. E. Adams and A. Wiggins The convention requested lIon S. A. Searle to nominate the delegation to the judIcial convention , which Is as fol- lows : G. I. . Day J. D. Stein , W. H. Dean , G. W. Stubbs , S. T. CaIdwell . John Seaman , D. W. Montgomery , S. Y. Baird , J. M. Stanley , E. ) ) . Brown , I. W. Short M. A. Ruble and lran1 oleman. NORTH LOUP , Neb. 'Spt , ' 17.-Speclal. ( ) -The North Loup republican club met at the town hall last nIght for the purpose' of reorganization - organization and election of omcers for the coming year A healthy enthusiasm based on the settled conviction that this Is a re- publcan year , made Itself manhfest In every member arid the work was entered Into with a vIm. E. S. Scars was elected president and J. H. Babcock secretary . assisted by an executive committee of eleven members. Count ) Clerk Kolees , who Is a candidate for re-election , was present , as was also Thompson - son , candidate for county Judge , and 11ev Mr. Malmann , candidate for county superin- tendent. 11ev. Mr. lalmann made the prin- cipal address of the evening , being followed by remarks Thompson and Kokes folowed SiDNEY , Neb. , Sept 17.-(8peclal ( Tele- gram.-On ) Saturday the pram-On republican county convention will bo held here. The following Tuesday : the populsts hold theirs. The democrats - ocrats will not have n convention. but will conventon - - . " - . present their candidates by petti n . OAKLAND , Neb. , epl. 17.-Speclal.- ( ) The Burt county republican convention as- sel bled hero today at 1 , ' conventon . . , and nominated this ticket : J. F. Piper , treasurer - urer : A 1 [ Anderson , clerk : F. E. Ward , judge : W. A. harding ( superintendent ; F. I. . Cool , clerk of the district court : W. E. Pratt , surveyor : F. Simon coroner : A. J. White . commissioner , Secohd district. Judge C. T. Dickinson was permitted to select the delegates to the judicial convention . A let- ter from JUdge Ilopewehl ' was read , wih- drawing from the taco , and heartily endorsing , dorslng Judge Dickinson , , Judge Dickinson made -tho following motion , whIch was en- thusiastcaly endorsed by the convention : "That the delegate to the state convention cast the vote of the delegation for 'Judge delegaton .udge M. R. Hopewel for supreme judge . , and use all honorable means t secure hIs nomi- , " naton . The convention was very harmonious. IMPERIAL , Neb" , . . . IIPEIAL " Sept 17.-Speclal.- ( ) The Chase county populist . convention con- venel here Saturday Four precincts out of fifteen were not represented The following ticket was placed In nomination : E. D. Button - ton , county treasurer : V. T. Brass sheriff ; Charles Dranerd , superintendent ; Phillip Summers - mers , coroner : and Frank Fulke , commissioner - sioner of Second distrIct For the offices of county clerk and jUdg no nominations were made , pursuant to an agreemlnt wIth the democrats just prior to the convening of the conventIon . There has been " an earnest effort made by the democrats to fuse with the populists , but the proposition does not meet with a very hearty endorsement by the middle - die of the road populists , anti many will not support the ticket nominated today on account - count of the trade made by the two rIngs , which have been holding .nlgbty meetings to the end ot fusion. The democrats \I 1191d their convention conventon September 28 . CRAWFORD , Neb. , SepL I7.-Speclnl ( Telegram.-Dawes ) couny' ( In populsts con- venton here tOday 10minated , the following ticket : Treasurer , Senatpr ; G Stewart , sheriff , P. G. Cooper ; clerk , J. G. Harmon ; clerk of court , T. D. COXf : county jUdge , 10. S. flicker ; sueprlntendent ) f , schools , O. T. Cark : coroner , G. nJ loel , ; surveyor , O. P. GarrIson After tl { Ickt was nominated - nated Messrs. W , 1. Wetover , and J. P. Gelden , populist nominees . for judges , addressed - dressed the convention . , - l'ECULIAl TIAGEDY , ' SCIIIIISIO11 . - I'ell ' ntmnn In 'I'helr nl11U IcNldrncc' Ponlll . Dead . SCIDNER , Neb. , SeJ w 17.-Speclal ( Tele- gram.-Slnco Sunday 1r , : end Mrs. ( Fred Hartman of this place haVllbeen missing and an investigation this evening resulted In the discovery of a terrible tragedy. She now lies dead In the lower rom of their residence In the east part of town with ' a bole In her neck and he hangs to airope In an upper room. A coroner's Inquest will be held to- morro" . The entire matter h 1 a mystery , Crawford \'rnmpir . ' 1 I CI. ala SI'RlNas , Neb. , Sept. 17.-Bpecial ( Telegram.-Mr. ) Carv.er \ , n lady Ih"g ten miles north of her" , while returning I from Ogalala last night was thrown from the wagon and died from the Injuries this , morning. She bad takeq her son-in.law , ' John Ott to the above town on his way to I Omaha. lie Is now In Omaha In company ' with M. A. Daugherty , ' Ni-u' \'omnn nt Sidue' , 1c' ' I Factor Siea. " SIDNEY , Neb. , Sept t7.-Speclal ( Tele- gram.-The ) new wcm"n Is becoming a stern reality here. A class In physical culture hu been organized and the ladies will short ) . have a ful'ledgl gymnasium. Bloomers will be A prominent feature. , " - IT WAS \ NEBRASKA'S \ ' NICIT 1- Another Great Parade Along Omaha's ' Brilliantly Lighted Streets , VIEWED BY THE ADMIRING THOUSANDS CumllA Cnunt"N Plont " 'nlk" Awn ) 'Uh the First , " 'hile . thnt from ) tcrrIeh . Cnunt Captures thc econcl 1'1&e. - - : , I was Nebraska night and was characterIzed - Ized by such a show Lg as would bo possible only In Nebraska. There were feats from tIre various counties of the state , rich 11 material - terlal and artistic finish : there were bands galore , and their muslo was a most enjoy- able feature of the parade : there were pretty girls In charge of the floats ; there were steam engines and steam threshe with calope attachments , cowboys and Indians , a devil's furnace and a palace of Ceres , advertising cars of the most unique design and crowds that were in ' a mood 10 appreciate all applaud - plaud every attraction. The parade was billed to start from Six- teenth amid Izarl streets at 7:30 : o'clock , but ant 'It was nearly an hour after that tIme before Marshal Mount was enabled to give the order to march. The delay was occasioned by the Inability to gel the heavy floats 11 line sooner . The parade moved south on Sixteenth 10 Douglas , east to Tenth , south to Farnam , west to Eighteenth , north to Douglas , east to Sixteenth and north to Izard All along the line of mlch the streets were simply massed with spectators and I was only by herculean efforts and constant vig- Iance that the police managed to preserve any semblance of order. On Douglas and Farnarn streets , and especially In the vicinity of the reviewing stands at time corner of Eighteenth and Farnam , the crowds were so dense that progress along the streets was seriously Impeded and efforts of the Police to prevent delays were unavailing. The tale- Ing features of the parade were most heartily cheeed , all along the line of march. RED MEN WERE AT TIlE F1IONT. Sergeant ler , commanding a squadron of mounted polce ! In full uniform , cleuul the street from curb to curb. The Nebraska State band of . Lincoln , under the Iradrshlp of Robert S. Browne , with : twenty-six piecs , led the long procession , Immedlatey : preceding - ceding a band of the Independent Order of Red lon of Nebraska , The Red len were In full feather and blanket regalia , and " ere commanded by Grand Sachem Chares ! War- ncr , ably assisted by Sachem Fred Abler and Prophet F. E. Hodges of the Omaha tribe. Scouts E. J. N lon all J. W. Mor- rlam and thirty ltd Men made up the con tipgerit. Then came the rough riders or the plains , headed by Rattlesnake Pete , Long haired Burke and "Kid" NuceoJh. : Throb attractions - tractions formed the gener11 introduction to the spectacle which followed . The first division of the parade was In charge of Marshals l H. Collins and 11. J. Penfold I was headed by the First Regiment - ment banfi Nebraska National GuarJs , one of Omaha's finest musical organ'zitlons. The Kearney feat was given the place cf honor In this division. I was a complete model of the' celebrated cotton mill , the only one cf Its kind In the west. The model , winch was about twenty feet long , rested upon a base formed , of Nebraska products of the held , orchard and farm , the whole being tastefully arranged . The Central City teat , came next , representng a pair of sea horses drawing a huge ocean smell , the later being filled with agricultural products Upon a raised divan In the center of the such rode Miss Genie Persons one of Central City's charmIng - hag misses The feat was In charge of H , C. man Persons , Thomas Hull and Howard Sell- SOMETHING OF THE PRIZE WINNER The second division , In command of Mar- o shals Max Meyer and J. C. Colt , was led hy tire West Point ball In handsome maroon and white uniforms , trimmed with frogs ot slyer braId , and under tire lealshlp of Harry Ralle. I marched ahead of the Cum- hug county float , one of the handsomest In the pnrade. Tins float . designed by J.P. S. Neeley of West PoInt , represented an allegorical tableau , entitled "The Temple of Cores. " II was 10x15 feet In sIze. On each corner rose a pillar surmounted by a globe. There were four of these pillars , represent- Ing West Point , Deemer , Wisner and Dan- croft , the four princIpal towns of the county. In the center of the feat rose a dome crowned dais , upon which was seated the Goddes ! Ceres , Impersonated by Mrs. Joseph Zaycek , wife 'of the popular county clerk of Cumlng county. Mrs. Zaycek wore a crown In which were encrusted $ .OOO worth or dllmonds , furnished by Max Meyer. The ' entire float was worked wIth seeds and grains an" so artistically had the mosaic work been done that one could hardly realize , that nature had grown the material for such beautiful 1 irandicraft . The Seventh Ward Military band of Omaha marched next and Just ahead of 1 the BeatrIce float. This was the largest feat , In the parade , being forty feet In length. I ; represented the thirty years' history of Gage ' county. On the forward truck was shown a sod shanty , patterned closely after the home erectt by Daniel Freeman on the first home- steal ever entered In the United States. Upon the rear truck was an allegorical tab- leau representing the proud position of the city of Deatrlce Upon a raised pedestal In the center and stanlng beside an enormous cornucopia was placed the Queen of the Blue At each corer of the pedestal " were living statues , marking the progress of Beatrice The Queen of the Blue was impersonated by Miss Ella Cox , Miss Elzabeth 1'arrer representIng AgrIculture , Miss Cornela Shulz Commerce , Miss Mary Dean Manufacture and Miss Harriet - riot Ewing Art. . The Union Pacific was typically represented - seated by the next float , which consisted of , an engine , tender anti a fast mal car , aIr "life size , " The engine and car were tie work of machlnsts ! of the shops In this city and were perfect reproductions of the big locomotives which traverse the everl.\nl . , routc. The train was la chare of Conductor T.m McGovern , Engineer George Everett , Fireman P. E. Cusick , and Brakeman F-td Busch Folowing came the Durant Hose company , eighteen men In line , under cum- mand of Chief John Reed. The Douglas county float naturally brougirt out cheer along tire entire line of march. It was a mammoth affair , thirty feet In length and nearly as high. Crowning the float was an enormous ear of corn , ten feet hit 1 lgth and four In diameter. Above the ear of corn : was the legend , "Doulas County , the Key to time Slate " An Immense key nearly tel feet high and thick In pro- portion gave ocular proof of the truthfulness - ness of the legend The driver mounted a pumpkin three feet in : diameter , The float was designed by 10. 0. Soioman arid Oscar Picard , FLOATS AND MORE FLOATS. The third division started off with the Ilawkeye Independent Order of Odd Fellows' band of Council Bluffs , undtr the leadership of 10. It , Touzer. Tirere were twenty-two members , arrayed in cadet gray uniforms decorated with black braid and black fatigue caps. Their playing was as good as any In tire parade. The Cudahy float , winch followed , was a huge display of time products of the firm , which were arranged in pretty effects. A great can occupied the center and was topped with an illuminated crown and adorned with tiny globes , which flashed out at intervals In the colors of the Knights of Ak'Sar.iien , In front and behind , facIng the street , were panels in yellow , red and green , in the center of which was either the Initial or name of tire firm , displayed alternately in the same coiors. Arranged all about were cans of ( ho different products of the firm , Crownring the whole float and on the front was a great bull , while In the rear at the corners two irogs were sitting on threir hauncisos , holding aloft Ak-Bar-lIen bannerettes , The float was drawn by six horses and guided by as many attendants on foot , The affair was in charge of D. Cameron. Behind came the float of I ) , T. Mount , di. vlded into four apartments , in each of ihieh was lat out a bed of coal , Four lanterns , . , ' . , , . , , ' . THE DEE BULLETIN. Weather Forecast for Nebraska- Generally Pair ; Cooler ; \\'csterly V'lnds , l'rrge. 1. A , 1' , A. l'olico 11111 htcltl Good. hedge Ahmno'tt W'lii.'tl Out by 1lre. Nt'hitiihiti Ighit lii Olnisirit. hot Iriy at thro State 1'air. 8. Intll Itricitig in ma Shinnoni , Cracks Meet nit ( nu'carnrtl'a Track. .1 , Jlitnrhrsl itnirl Continent , 0. Cunnt'il Bluff. Local Mutter's , Nt'ii' 'orl ( nt'iitrlillcritr Conicnut mu. 7 , Cornuutereirit turd Financial , ' , ' , 'crtthun'r Crop liulhethuus for tire % % 't'elc. onto LIncoln hteci'Ii or ( ihurirgea Fraud , 14 , l'rlro W'luuuuer at the Turirer Triabi , (1 , Scott Turned Dowmm itt Liurcohnu , Trcirsumry lioldhuig Its Owlu , 10 , "A Chuutuuco ltte'ctluig. " 1 1. Sler'tvir of Strct't'ssftui Sinreckel , Antiquities tIuiule ' , Vhuilo Form 'aht , 1:2. : Curaupetiurg with Convict I.rrbor , l0'I1N'l'S ( IF TODAY. At tire Fair ( .ronuuuds Judging in All Departments , Band Concert at 10 a , nfl. Racing at 2 p. m. In hue Ci1'r Mathnee at the Crelgitton , 230 p. m. Matinee at tire Boyd , 2:30 : p. mr. Bench Show at Creighrton hall , Civic I'arade , 8 p. ni , "Derby Winner" at tire Creighton After tire Parade. Roland Reed , lloyd's , 8 p. ni. imung fronni the corners anti throw out tire colors of tue knighrts , and the entire affair , was decorated witir tire same colors. It was drawn by four spirited horses , ( lrvemi by J. llandwrlglrt , who was In charge of tire heat. heat.A A unique affair was the float of tire Evans Nebraska Shirt company , an African court err whc'ls. Martin Meyer of tire company , black as tire ace of spades , sat or : his dignity and a throne in tire rear cnn , with a niunuher' of equally black boys about hin : , fannng ! iris august brow with Irugo palm leaves. In front , dressed as attendants of the court , were grouped the Irierirbers of Sllvortongued quartet , James Snilthr , John Bruce , W. M , Lewis ann L. J , l'roctor. All were dressed In gay costumes , and to add effect to tire scene , the quartet sang songs wircn tire bands would pernilt. i'RIDE OF BUFFALO BILL. Tire Adams Express company presermtcd an interior view of an express car with tire cuttornary , accomnpaninnenta of bags of gold , safes , messenger kit , rifles , grrarti amrd messengers - sengers , but withr tIre unusual adornrrient of a pretty mite of a girl seated in all her glory In the center , "Eve , Adann's exprees corn. parlor : . " 11cr name was Gaulle Itoss , arid sire was regally dressed to comport with her dignified anti immnocent beauty. Near her was tire armed guard , Pete head , with money bags and chests all about him , and close by % 'as the rnescnger , Art Kingabiry , and mis helper. Tire float was in clrarge of George F. Davis , and was drawn by by four horses. Following was the finest arrayed band in the whole parade , tIme Gordon Silver Cornet band of North : I'latte , all resplendent in white and gold , ireaded by Driruri Major F' . B. HarrIman and under time leaderslrip of Prof. 1t1. Kiien. Eachi member was unIformed In white and black , Russia jackets arid capes of wirite Engiish broadcloth , gorgeously adorned with real geld braid , tight fitting white trousers , jet black leggings and silver helmets decorated with whrlte waving plumires. The unlfoi'uns ao valued at $1,000 , and. were the gift of lIon. W. F , Cody. Tire band created a marked sensation , particularly as 'tlroir playing was In keeping with their splendid appearance , It was followed by a float of the Hammond Packing company , drawn by four horses , winch were led by attendants in white. Tue float was the car of the Goddess of Liberty , depleted by a imarrdsomo young woman , Miss Murpimy of South Omaima. About her was her court , representatlves of a dozen nations of tire world , eachr arrayed in national costume , Among thorn were four sweet singers , tire hammond quartet , composed of J. 13. Smith , J. C. Coiley , P. Broadirurat and 10. G. Ito- zelle , who entertained the crowds with nnany selections , The entire float was sdorned with products which : tire company turns out , arranged - ranged in pretty designs. A big ca'clum light plaoed In front was flashed a'orrg time entire lure of march. SAMSON'S MEN WERE TIIEI1E. Behrind came the patrol wagon , with tour of the "finest , " Driver O'tlrlen and Ofi1ors Poole , Ravencamp and Fahey , wIth un'fonns as neat as they could possibly be made and buttons sinning like silver. It was escorted by the Omaha military band , in neat and modest bimme uniforms , under the drection of F ! , Anderson , wimb kept the minions of the law In good humor by their playing and made tire patrol irorres prance along tire whole line. An interesting float was that of time Auit- man & Taylor company , which was drawn by an engine made by tire firm , and which had decided cahiopean propensIties , and per. slated In hoarsely utterin'g the strains of meloilous "Home , Sweet home , " to time huge amusement of tire crowds. There were tvo nore sections to the float , one repre- . sonrting the arduous threshimg process of the olden times with flails , and tire oilier being an up-to-date and tire latest improved threshing machine. On the floats were a dozen men in charge of Manager F' , L. Loomis. A huge wagon drawn by tour hmorses and crowned with a great cigar , twenty feet in heugtlm , comnprIscd Robinson Bros. ' display , On top was stationed a colored quartet , which sang a variety of plantation songs as It passed through time crowd , The display was Inn charge of II. 14. Ahrams. In a heavy , brightly painteri wagon , A. L. Dean & Co. displayed one of their big- goat safes. Behind the parade was ( lie crowning float of tire evening , that of time Knights of Ak- Bar-lien , ablaze vitim fire and escorted by a resplendent band , winch uttered cheerful strains of music to drown the anguished cries of a number of candhtlates wire were being publicly Initiated Into the order. The float hiati beqn delayed because some of tine canrli- dates had been "accidentally" dropped on the hard pavement , and consequently it was missed by a larger portion of tire crowds , Tire float will be shown again in the parade to. night , amid in order that It may not he delayed - layed the "dropping on tire pavement" ior- tion of the initiation will be left out. Tire float sirowed time entire work of Inltia- tion. The candidate was hauled up , decapitated - tated , passed throtmglr a rolier , thrown into a yawning pit , drawn up again on air elevator and deposited on a blazing gridiron , and once more dumped Into time pit , from whence ire finally arose , rejmuvemmated anti witir a hialo around iris head. Time whole Initiation was perform d in a blaze of red light , In wirlcim time fantastic ( ernie of tire Initiating kngimts danced like demons. Those who had time Initiation in charge were : Major Wilcox , bight lorti high exceu- tioner ; Ed Allen , granri mofgi ; Guy Deane , supreme foo-ctioo Herb Martin , Lord Dun. raven , and two common devils , Alexander Jeffrey and Iii. Levy , After the parade was over the juriges mnet and awarded tire first prize to Cumiuug ail the second to MerIrck county , S'L.t'i"VSMOU'l'it COMING ' 10 'VIlE FAIR iltusimue'ai lloiisc ' , % 'ihl lie Closed for ( lie ( ) 'eiisiuuu 'i'iuui rutluuy , PLATTSMOUTII , Neb. , Sept. 17-Special ( Tebegram.-Thrrougir ) the enterprise of Joe Klein of this city mm securing a special train to run tronr here to Omirima or : Thruraday afternoon and return late at nigimt and the business houses closing up for that afternoon Piattsnnouth will be enabled to show her by. alty to the state fair by attending In a body , Every one from imere will don a big red rIb- boa with "Plattsroouth for time State" printed upon it , A report of all the tickets sold to the fair In Omaha ( rein this point today shows a total of 206 , besides forty holding transportation , SIDNEY , Neb. , Sept. 17---Speclal ( Telo- iram.---Tbis ) city and county enda 200 rep. reseatath'es to tire state fair. . - . , - ' ' - - ' I. ' . . _ AT THE STATE FAIR Alniost All Nebraska Thrus Out In Holiday Attire. OLD SETTLERS AND CHILDREN CELEBRATE A. 3 , Weaver DeUvers the Oration of the Day. HISTORY OF TIlE STATE REVIEWER Struggles of the Pioneers and Perpetuation of Their Triumphs , NEARLY 4OOO , PEOPLE ATTENDED luuunuu'uie lunltl4nul of l'eohult , ihrni'u'e ( lie lmmst until ileult to Visit tire Shiuv l'r't'nuuurel of Sc- , larnahert's l'r'odnres , _ . Yesterday is the day wiricim was named by tire state fair managers as Pioneers' and Cbil. dren's day , and youtlm anti old age went out hand in imand to admire time wonmders of Ne- braska's new White City. Timey went early in tine mornhng to stay all day and u1lssipat army possible doubt that the expositiour now in progress will urrake , ii new record in ( ii. lristory of st'ite fairs In Nebraska , Yesterday nnormning saw 'lrat was really the opening of time fair. Itsns not until late Mommday that time last of tire eximlbits was fuil completed anti it was mrot until sterday tirat the real force of the vast crowds timat vihl gather at tine metropolis was felt at the gates arid surged thirougir tlm while avenues of the grounds , Tire earliest visitor , who C han risen : amid breakfasted botoro daylight in order thrat ho rrniglrt avoid time crowd by ama early start , mIssed his caicrnlationis , Time , crowd was there before irini anmci tiio fira motor trains were loaded to the footboards , In tire etrly part of tue forenoon it scorned tirat tire nnrtor comnpany haul nulajudged the amoinmit of travel. Thur trauums to the fair grounds were elglmt to ten mniirrtmtes apart until nearly 0 o'clock , when a two-nninutq service was ptmt on. Thio resmnlt was that in tire early part of tIme day the triotor eervlco waa utterly inadequate , Time traimas were boarded amid before thmoy 1usd lrasrcd half way around time loop every seat was crowded. Wheim they reached tire actual starting point it was Imupossible to obtain stunning room anmd hunrdretls of people who were waitin there and along time line to tire groumrds were obliged to exiraust tireir patience before there was a possibility of begmnnmnig tbq journey. At the grounds it was evident an hour after tire gates were opened ( brat an tin. preccdemuted attendance was a certainty , Tinere wore fully 10,000 people on : the grounds at 0 o'clock and It reached. fully 30,000 In tIre afternoon. The buildings were filled in all tireir plaIce and 1)assages and tire spectacle afforded a vivId impression of what ( ho scene wIll be during the hatter part of tire veehc , whom the ftmlf' tide of the coriring thousands mvells tlirougk the White City. . CHILDREN OUT IN FORCE , There are nearly 14,000 children in 'L1I ehools of Omiraha and it was tire prevailing opiniomr that 90 per Cent of linen : were at thr fair grounds during tire day. They were on the grounds in droves , some accomupirniod b threir elfiero'hhle othuers olboweri theIr vai abomre wltlr that indomitable pertmnracity which characterizes the progress of a lively "kid' througlr a crowd before which a man woult hesitate , They ware everywimere in evidence and their hormg drawn exciarnationis of aston- ' I lslrment and admiration were heard In every ' corner of tire fair. As It was well known among time exiribitors that tire public michnooha had been : closed ii : order that time children nalghr have an opportunity to see the big show , the exhibitors were disposed to give ( lie little ones all tir benefits of their brief vacation anti mnauy a moan of busincss wa obliged to wait while tire crrriosltics of an exhIbIt were explained to a group of open eyed children vhmo dramk in tire wonderful story vItlr breathless astonishment nail iran. phicit failim , Tire pioneers who Irelped to build a corn. monwealth err the Nebraska prairies were not so ntmnerous as their grarrdciiildren who tlrronged around them , Thmeir ranks were broken by tire advance of years , but it is , doubtful it even tire little ones viewed the vast display with nore unconcealed satisfac- tion. To the children : it was simply a slrow , the biggest one they irad ever seen , but as , the gray haired men and womem : commtemplatcuj ( ho city which typIfied time resources of theirt adopted state their thiougirts went back to tire' years when tirey had seen forests and unbroken - broken wilderness on the sldpc w'rc'ro the magnnificont structtmres now reflect th ] morning sunshine and timey saw in the vast sirectaclo before them the fruition of their,1 iiopcs and years of toil , It was even greater - tirami they hod hoped , arrd as timey shook each Others' hands and recounted experiences of tire early days their pride and satisfactlod were too deep for words. A thrird feature of the day "a'as tine goldem rod , wbtcin was everywhere noticeable , A vast supply of sprigs of the plant hail been prepared for time occasion , but It was cx- irausted early in the day. Tlrousrinds marl provided timeniselves elsewlrere , inowever , rind but few of the Nebraska visitors appeared without time flower whlclr hmas heemr declared the typical blossom of their state. Tire chili' dron were especially true to tire golden rod , It has a part in tire Instruction of every kindergarten , anti tire child who could not obtain a spray of tire flower had lost traIt tire pleasure of the iroliday. Tire committee of time managers omm Golden Roil day consisted of Messrs. Iiassett , Vance and Doeilttle , and tire young women Whro pInned on the sprigs were the Misses Dumaimamn , Smith , Vance , Baa. sott , They were kept busy the greater per- ( Ion of tire day. At 11 o'clock the address of the day was delivered at tire grnnulnttmmrd by A. \Veaver , Jr. , of Falls City. 'rime platform was occupied - pied by the pioneers and their wives , Among then : were noticed Colonel 0. S. Chase , David Anderson of South Onnaha , J , H , Mae- ters of Nebraska CIty , Patrick McArdle an4 Daniel Carpenter. Secretary F'urnas said : "Fellow Citi- zena amd Pioneers of Nebraska : I 050 'the expressIon in its strong- eat , anti most impressive terrn , . fly pioneers I mearm ( be men rind women who came into this so-called great Amen- can desert years ago and laid the founds- ( ion for all you sec around you torlay , To them more than to all others is duo the credit of buiidimmg up this great common- wealtin , In recognition of ( iris the Board of Managers has decided to admit you all apd extend to you tlro privileges of tire grounds , Wo are glad to see you hero and are proud to show you tlmhus magnificent spectacle of Nebraska reaotmrces. " Mr. F'urnas their introduced as one of the prodtmcts of Nebraska Mn , Weaver , who was gIven an enthusitstic reception , after which ime spoke as follows : ORATION OF TIlE DAY , "Mr. Chairnan , Pioneers ann Fellow Citi. sons : I do not know why I have been asked to address this l'ioneer Association .d Nebraska - braska , unless it iii because , wantiumg a produot of Nebraska , ell , you knew of no better place , of no more reliable county to go than to old ltlchardsorr , Mr. Cimairurman in behalf of hticirardson county , tine somitimeast cornerstone of our slate , in behalf of her lihoneors and of all her citizens , I thank yona tom' the comphi. mont , I'erirapa you waurterl to know also what tire young naninooti of our state think ] of the MLnucure ( you have built ammt % whaf after you are gone , we propose to do coward embehilahing tire supentructure of tire founda. tion winch : as begun iq wlhtlenures and iritir the reverses of fortuqi thirty years ; do youing Nebnuusiana think of '