THE OMAHA DAILY BEE. ESTABLISHED JUNE 1J ) , 1871. OMAHA , FRIDAY , MAY 2-1 , 1895. SIN at 13 GOVY FIYE CENTS. CARLISLE ON HONEST MONEY Eight Thousand People Crowd Into the Auditorium to Hear Him , OPENING OF THE MEMPHIS CONVENTION Secretary of thn Treniurf Il cu se the Colnnge Question Along tlio Linen Laid Down by tlio Cleveland AdinlnU- trntton City Crowded. MEMPHIS , May 23. Upward of 3,000 pco- plo were present at the Auditorium at 2:15 : o'clock , whtn Chairman W. J. Crawford called the convention to order. While- the gathering was effecting an organization and getting down to business the crowd gradually filled upUio vacant seats , and by the tlmo Secre tary Carlisle began his address the hall was comfortably filled. Mr. Crawford , In his ca pacity as chairman of the committee of fir teen appointed by the associated mercantile bodies of Memphis , under whoso auspices the convention Is held , called the meeting to order. Mr. Richard H. Clarke * of Alabama pro ecntcd the name of Congressman Catchlngs for permanent chairman In a neat and highly complimentary speech. This convention , said Mr. Clarke , was an evidence that the people do not believe In debased money and do not want to bo dragged down to the level of Mexico ice and China. The people represented In this convention believed In the Just and equitable use of silver as a money metal , but they would not deliver the country to a syndi cate of mine owners or place in Jeopardy the business Interests Df the country because of a craze a condition of public sentiment which ho likened to a pralrlo fire , which would fecJ upon chaff and boon burn out. The leaders In thq silver movement were the men who had taken up In succession all the political and economic heresies that had been before the people In the past decade. The present out cry ho likened to the extreme doctrines ad vocated by the populists In recent years , and their fallacies , ho declared , would soon bo burled In the Ocala warehouses. Ho had great confidence In the Judgment and good sense of the boiithern people. Two-thirds of the product of that section must bo sold In foreign countries and paid for In the money of the world. The prices of their products were fixed In the markets of the world , where no American legislation can put a fictitious value on silver. Mr. Clarke eulogized Pres ident Cleveland and Secretary Carlisle , his remarks arousing the first outburst of en thusiasm seen In the convention. The cheer ing at the mention of the president's name was particularly hearty and portractel. In conclusion , he presented the name of Con gressman Catchln&s for permanent chairman of the convention , lauding that gentleman's pure record on the money question and as suring the convention of his eminent Iltneya for the position of presiding ofllccr. The se lection of Mr. Catchlngs was made by an unanimous viva voce vote , and the congress man accepted the honor In a graceful speech. Ho eald : NO SELFISH MOTIVES , "Gentlemen of the Convention : There come times In the llfo of a man when words fall him when he wishes to express the emotions by which ho Is moved. Such a time has now crossed my path. Could I live forever I could not sulllclently express to my friend from Alabama the Impression which It Li warm Words have left within me. "Gentlemen , In my Judgment no conven tion ever assembled for a nobler or higher purpose than this. Brought together from al most every Houthern state , coming from every walk In life , representing as you do all vo cations , Industries and conditions tn life. I [ * p ak the truth that not a man has come here to advance a in-raonal end. OP a selfish purpose. Believing the free and Independent coinage ol silver at the 1C to 1 ratio would bo disastrous to all private and public In terests , we have laid asldo our private affairs for the time to t.ikc counsel together how best to prevent It. The character of the delegates to this convention Is far beyond the reach of captious criticism and adverse comiufnt. The body IB composed of the grca' mass of honest , Intelligent , patriotic citi zens. If we are right , we are not only right now , but we are eternally right. We Inv. ,4 assembled to glvo testimony In open church to the faith that Is In us. We have been misrepresented from one end of the land tc tlio other ; epithets have been hurled against us. We have been charged with entertaining views which wo scorn and disdain. "It is said , for Instance , that we are mono mctallUts. Let us here and now place the llo upon that charge. ( Applause. ) It hai b en said again that we seek to so contract the currency that prices will fall. Let lu stamp that also as a lie. Let us pas ; a series of resolutions that will bo our declaration of faith and then challenge- any man to put other words on our lips. Let us , when thli convention shall have adopted th-se resolu tlons , adjourn and go to our hai es with the determination to stand by them , Let us or ganize ourselves Into a movement militant and not quiescent , for , believing as we do , w ? would bo recreant to our duty If we failed at all times to let our views be known , Let us nail our colors to the masthead and let the old ship go on her course regardless of the obstacles tint wo may encounter , having faith that -with truth as our guidr we will reac'i our destination safely. "Gentlemen of the convention , we should take heart at the fact that our views are sanctioned by all the great people cf th ! country outside of pill I leal life. Suprns ? we adopted the free coinage of silver at a ratio of 1C to 1. It will bring about silver mono metallism pure and simple. When the simple Issue Is put before the pwpU 1 do not believe they will bo willing to put this country on a silver basis. " The remarks of the chairman were fre quently Interrupted by applause. The following committee' on resolutions was named : Alabama , Richard H. Clark Arkansas , U. M. Rose : Mississippi , Lroy I'crcy ; Loulslani , J. C. Morris ; Texis. Rufus Hardln : Maryland. Danel ! Miller ; Kentucky John M. Atherton ; Georgia , F. II. Richard eon ; Florida , S. C. Cox ; South Carolina. George M. Trcnholm ; Missouri , George E Lelghton ; Tennessee , Joseph Patterson. After the appointment of this committee Secretary Carlisle wfs : Introduced and began Jils address. QUESTION OF TAST IMPORTANCE. Mr. President and Gentlemen of the Con vention : , I congratulate myself upon my good fortune In having the opportunity to appear before this largo assemblage of southern business men , and I congratulate the people of tin couth upon their good fortune In being sblt to send hero so many real representatives 01 their great Industrial and comniercl.il In tercsts. I am sure that nothing less than t full appreciation of the vast Importance ol the questions to bo considered co.ild have secured the attendance of so Urge : i I unibei of active business men upon t'lls ' cccas on , am the fact that they have voluntcrll ] abandoned their usual avocations to p.irtlcl pate In the proceedings of this conventioi encourages me to believe that their clforti In behalf of a sound flnanc'ul policy will no cease when It has adjourned. Mr , President , I do not think the linjior tance of the questions you are called to con elder can he overcstlmated.or that the gravlt ) of the situation can be overstated. The prop osltlon to revolutionize our monetary t > ysten and thua destroy the credit of the governmen and the people at home and abroad , vlolati the obligations of all contracts , unsettle a ) exchangeable value * , reduce the "wages of labor , cupel capital from our country , am eerlouily obstruct the trade of our peopli among themselves anl with the people * o other countries. Is outt which challenges tin Intelligence patriotism and commerchl hone of every man to whom It Is tUdresffl. X < muUei what may be tie real purposes ani motive * of those who mike the proposltloi to Ifgaltxe the free nd unlimited coinage o direr at the ratio of 16 to 1 thete or * th consequence * Involved in their fdicme. and In my opinion , they cannot te avblded If I houia be adopted. In no part cf the countr ; will the consequences of such a policy prove more Injurious to the material Interests of tha people than tn the undeveloped and progressive south. When the great civil war closed your Industrial system was destroyed , your commercial relations were all broken up , your currency nas worthless , your farms were dcvnsted , your mines were closed , your forests were untouched , your water power was useless and your railways were un- eafo and Inadequate , even for the limited service they had to perform ; but your grent natural resources were still unimpaired , and upon that foundation you have constructed , and are Mill constructing , a system of diversi fied Industries and Interstate and International commerce , which , If not disturbed by unwise experiments In financial legislation , must attract to your sec tion of the country all the active capital and skilled labor necessary to make It the most prosperous part of the continent. Your magnificent deposits of coal and Iron , your fertile soil , adapted to the growth of cotton , sugar , and many other products which no other part of the country will yield , your unrivalled facilities for the manufac ture of Iron and steal , cotton goods , lumber , oil , furniture , and almost Innumerable other articles which can bo cheaply produced from the raw material * within your limits , con stitute the elements of a marvelous growth and prosperity which nothing can prevent If the people of the south will continue to exhibit In the future the same spirit of conservatism and the same devotion to prln clpte that have always characterized them In the past. The world has never witnessed a grander exhibition of courage and fortitude than was presented here when a defeated a.'il Impoverished people , without money or credit , and almost destitute of the tools and Implements necessary to the performance of manual labor , went uncomplainingly to work to re-establish their social order , renew their commercial relations , and reconstruct their Industrial system ; and I am unwilling to believe that the same people can now be so discouraged by n temporary business de pression , or so moved by appeals to their prejudices , that they will hastily resort to new and hazardous experiments with the currency In which all their transactions must he conducted. I do not charge that our fellow-citizens who propose to revolutionize our monetary system by a sudden change In the standard of value really desire to see the business of the country ruined , or even injured , or that they believe an/ Injurious consequences would follow the adoption of their policy. but , In my judgment , the result would be most disastrous to the material interests of all the people In every part of the country and , therefore , I shall appeal to them care fully to review the grounds upon which their opinions have been formed before It Is too late to correct a possible mistake upon i subject of such supreme Importance to them selves and to their posterity. It is not neces sary to Impeach their motives in order to answer their arguments , nor would it be wise or proper to underestimate the intellectua and material forces behind this great popu lar movement In the south and west , a move ment which now seriously threatens to dls nip' existing political organizations and re form party lines ; but , no matter what may be the motives or the present numerica strength of our opponents In this contro versy , the merits of the policy they propose to Inaugurate must be subjected to the tests of reason and experience , and If It Is shown to be Impracticable , or fundamentally wrong In principle , we may be confident that It wli : not finally command the support of a ma jority of our people. ADMITTED AND ESTABLISHED FACTS. Before proceeding to the discussion of the main question presented , it may be advan tageous to state as briefly as possible a fen admitted or well-established facts having an important bearing upon it. From thn earliest times gold and silver have b en used as money , not because there was at the be ginning any law declaring them to be money , but because , by reason of their llmltsd and regular supply , their great value as compared with other things In proportion to weight and bulk , and their durability , they were more stable and convenient than any other commodity as measures of value In making exchanges. Consequently , these metals were used as money by common consent of the people for centuries before there was any law upon the subject or any coins In ex istence ; they pasted by weight , and their values In affecting exchanges were deter mined by the quantity of pure metal con tained In each piece. Bach metal had a dis tinct value of Its own , and when It was used In trnde neither the buyer nor seller troubled himself about the ratio between It and the other metal. The laws of trade fixed and regulated the actual and relative values of both metals In the purchase and sale of other commodities , just as they do now. They had been used as. money s.veral centuries before any government undertook by royal proclamation or statute law , to es tablish a ratio between them , and , when this chfliactcr of legMitlon was first b gun the public authorities did not atto.rpt to establish new values or new ratios , but accepted those already fixed by the laws of trade and the custom of merchants. Coins were made , not for th : purpose of attempting to add anything to the Intrinsic or cxchang1- able value of the metal contained In them , but for the purpose of attesting , by public au thority , Its weight and purity , thus avoiding the delay and uncertainty resulting from the practice of weighing each piece as It passed from oneto another. That the coinage of the metals does not now add anything to their actual value In the commercial world Is conclusively proved by the- facts that , in all the great transactions between the people cf different countries , the coihs are accepted only at their bullion value , determined by their actual weight and fineness , and that bullion Itself Is still used In making pay ments , just as It was thousands of years ago. Whatever effect legislation upon the ratios , in connection with legal tender laws , may have had upon the use of the two metals In the payment of antecedent debts , it has never had the slightest effect upon the actual or rela tive values of the two metals In national or International trade. For many centuries , even after the commerce of the world had grown to enormous proportions , the propriety of miking any given quantity of bullion , or any particular coin , a legal tender was not even suggest. d , and up to the present time there Is no hgal tender In International trade. Whether payments are made In gold or silver ; coins , or In gold or silver bullion , actual in trinsic value determines the- amount or quan tity to bo delivered , no matter what may be , the legal tender laws of the different coun tries , and no matter though they may have . the same or different ratios of value between , the metals within their respective limits. The law .of France , for instance , plac.s a higher value upon silver relatively to gold than is placed upon It by the laws of the United States , the French ratio being 15l to 1 , and ours being 16 to 1 , but If sixteen pounds of our silver , coined or unco.iud , were sent to that country to be used In the pay ment cf a debt or In the purchase of commod I- ities , it would not be accepted at the ratio of 15V& to 1 , or at the ratio of 1C , 10Q 1 , as compared to gold , but only it the ratio of about 32 to 1 , which shows that neither our ratio nor the French ratio has any effect whatever upon the value or purchasing power of the 'metal Itself. Coinage Is free In Mexico , and the dollar which Is full legal tender , contains 377.11 grains of pure silver , while our dollar con tains only 371.25 grains of pure stiver ; yel Mexican silver dollar * are sent Into the United States and other parti of the world and sold at the price of the bullion contained In them which Is about one-half their nominal 01 legal value In their own country. Th legal tender laws affect the debt paying power ol the coin Itself In the country where the- law : prevail , but the laws estibllshlng ratio dt not affect the value of th' metal contained In the coins either at home or abroad , because - cause It Is the metal that fixes the value ol the coin , and not the coin that fixes the value of the met.il. CREDIT STEPS For a long time , during -the early hletorj of the world , and oven during the medlieva age , eold and silver , In bullion or In tin form of coins. cutiMHuteJ almost the entln circulation atn" 'g ths perple , eveu In thi nitlons m'Jt .ilvtn-'d In trade and r v'l'zs- ' tlon , and t.'ni quemiy , the quart ity of Hie i iietaU tba1 co'iH b" procured anJ kfcpt It me W E a qutt' ' n of far ur ( i-r 1'npTlanci then thxn U U n * v cr ever cm be Ir th * future \\htn l'l * and p-t p r y hsd b ei It I lUonttuuca cu Fittt READY TO FORCE HER CLAIM Colombia jn Earnest in Asserting Dominion Over the Mosquito Country. DATES BACK TO TH SPANISH' RULE \Vn Attached to tlmt Country SOTOII Years licforo the \Vnr at Independence lUvo Never \Vnl\ciI Their C'tnlm. ( CopyrlKhted , 1S33 , by the Associated Prers. ) COLON , Colombia , May 16. As exclusively cabled to tlio United States to the Aasoclated press today , the government of Colombia Is preparing to set forth In detail the claims of this republic to the Mosulto territory. General Henjlfo , secretary of the Colombian legation at Washington , who has been light ing for the government against the rebels In the Interior , left here today on board the steamer City of Para and will lake this cor respondence to Now York. Colombia bases her claims on the follow ing facts : Under a royal order of the king of Spain In 1803 , his majesty annevcd the Mosquito coast to Santa Fc dl Bogota , and when Colombia gained her Independence , In 1810 , she became the rightful possessor of the Mospulto coast , assigned to her by the principle of utl possldetls , "as you possess , " ( the basis or principle of a treaty which leaves belligerents mutually In possession of what they acquire by arms during the war ) , and exercised dominion over that territory up to 1824. Even In the treaty between Colombia and the Central American states the former did not relinquish her claim to the Mosquito territory. The Colombian government la busily oc cupied In collecting a forced loan of $1,000- 000 to cover the expenses of the late political troubles and to prepare for any emergency , XVII.Di : AFHAIU OF TI'B MA1SO.UIS Turned Ills Face from Him In Court to Avoid lln Gil * P. LONtlON , May 23. The Old Bailey court was again crowded today when the trial of Oscar Wlldo was resumed. Wilde entered the court room looking haggard and stood for some tlmo at the foot of the Jury box con versing with Rev. Stewart Headlam , ono ol hla bondsmen. Tficy were joined by Lord Douglas of Iliwlck , whose eye Is still d scolored as a result of his encounter with his father In Piccadilly , for which they were both bound over yesterday In $500 to keep the peace The marquis of Queensberry was also In court , looking Jaunty and confident. He watched Wlhlc close'y ' and paid great atten tion to the evidence. Wilde , It w s noticed carefully avoided the gaze of the marquis WI13e , Lord Douglas of Hawlck and Rev Stewart Headlam remained in earnest con versation until the Judge took his scat. Thej listened attentively to all the testimony fur nished , evidently weighing every word ut tered as studiously as counsel on both sides The earnest convorratlon of the trio was an Incident which attaracted much attention an was con Iderably ccmii'entcd ipDn. When the case was reopened the evidence furnished a the previous trial was repeated In detail , no new points of any Inno'tance being ma'e. Sir Edward Clarke , counsel for Wild ? , re viewed In full length the evidence furnlshe by his client when the latter was examinee upon the occasion of th > trial of the Mnrqul of Qu'onsberry on the ch\rge of libel. ThU occupied several hours , nt the expiration o which time Sir Edward Clarke nddressjd the Jury on behalf of Wilde. At the conclusion of the day's ' , procesdlngi the trial was adjourned until tomorrow. .MA111 I SfHJT IIV A CUli.lX OUIIH KoljeU .llndn a l > cn | > erue , lint Futllo Ef fort to Itrrovrr III' Itnd.T. NEW YORK. May 23. The World's copy righted special from Havana says : Jose Marti was shot by a Cuban guide named An tonio Olivia , who was with the government troops. Marti , at the moment , was addressIng - Ing his followers , revolver In hand. He was hit by tow bullets , the flr.-t wounding him In the chest , the second In the neck , General Gomez and Marti had set out with 700 men to attempt an Invasion of the Camaguay dls trUt of Puerto Principe province. The rebels had charged the government troapi fifteen timey with machetes. When the guide shot Marti they nude desperate efforts to secure the body. Gomez fell off his horse. The rebels carlred him off. Fourteen rebels were killed. Ono was an American. The govern ment loses Incuudo one sergeant , one bugler and five privates killed , and six wounded The government trops captured thirty horses with saddles. The operations were directed by General Salcelo. WASHINGTON , May 23. Ofnelal confirma tion has been received here of the death of General Marti , the Cuban leader. In a battle with the government troops. Marti's death ! s regarded as the most important event since General Camp * ? began his campaign. Marti Is personally known throughout the United States , as ho had long sertvcd as president of the Cuban party In thi ? country. Ho had passed much of his time In Washington , his last service here being as art elegate to the panaemrlcan monetary conference. The pa pers found on Marti arc expected to result In Important developments , as he was In per sonal correspondence with sympathizers In the United States who have thus far eluded detection , - > H1M.NU OPTIIi ; TIIKATV Incompetence , at tint Lundors Mn'in n Coii- Unltanra of the Wiir I'nlllr. LONDON , May 23. A dispatch from Tlen- Tsln to the Times says that an Imperial proclamation has been Issued announcing the ratification of the treaty of peace be tween China and Japan. It Is declared that the government deeply pondered over the ad vice which has been offered to It to continue the war rather than surrender , but the crisis demanded u decision as no victory had been obtained on sea or land , owing to ths In competence of the leaders , who had only been able to recruit the rabble. The enemy , the proclamation says , were menacing Peking. The country was in a terrible condition now. The proclamation then goes on to ray : "Could we permit alarms to disturb the dwelling of her sacred majesty ? Heaven hid not withheld his augury. The sea overflow ed th ? coast and camps were submerged. " llnntli'H Munlrre cent < Mici > il. FLORENCE. May 23. The trial of seven anarchists charged with the murdr In July- last of Signer Hand I , editor of the Gazette Llvornesso of Leghorn , was concluded yester . day. The murder was committed on the day , President Carnet of France was assassinated. . Slgnor Ilandl had written strongly against men of Cesarlos type and It was generally supposed that the motive of the murder waste to avenge the anarchists. The crime was committed by a man named Lucchesla , who , was convicted and sentenced to imprisonment for thirty years. It was also found that a man named Ilomltl had been the Instigator of the crime and he was yesterday sentenced to Imprisonment for life at hard labor. Ono Kranchl , who was found to have been an accomplice of the crime , received the same sentence as Lucchesl of thirty years' Im prisonment. The others wera acquitted. Or ck \ Minces DrMroj-rcl liy l'nrtliiii | kr . LONDON , May 23. The Standard has still further advices from Athena of the recenl earthquakes , from which it appears that their most disastrous effect was felt In the south west portion of Crirus. Intelligence has bean received In Athens of the destruction o seven villages In this locality and fifty dsaths are already reported ' Pnrio MUM IimiiKiirnln Iti fiirin * . BERLIN. May 23 The Kolnlsche Zsltung rays that It the Porte rejects the reforms propos d Ly the powers a Europ an conference will be convoked. 1IOYCUTT OK P.VJO.V HIUDttSIB Jetcrmlnnl to Mnka the Warfare on the Outlawed Kemlimry Effective. PITTSBURQ , Mar 23. The devotional ervlces of the Presbyterian general assembly nt the opening of the seventh day of Its session were conducted by Rev. Irwln M. Muldrow , a coloroJ minister from Chcraw , S. C. Overtures were presented with regard to ho young people's societies \ \ the separate churches ami "the whole matter of their government was referred to a committee of nine , which was Instructed to report to the next assembly. An attempt to reduce the salary of the stated clerk of the assembly was voted down. Secretaries of the various boards of the churches were allowed to become ministers of churches. The question of the relation of the students of Union seminary to the Presbytery of New York came up on an overture from that body. A long opinion was read and It was recommended that the Presbytery of New York be Instructed and enjoined not to receive students who are pursuing or who propose to pursue their studies In seminaries not approved by the general assembly. This motion was carried by a largo vote and In announcing the result Moderator Booth said that the New York presbytery would note the Instructions given by Us superior authority and would obey Its orders. The opposition to this action was decided , but Insufficient to affect the vote of the assembly. The day of prayer for colleges was fixed for the second Sunday In January. A move ment to reduce the ratio of representation in the assembly failed to rece.ve ) support. Proposals of several presbyteries to secure a reduction In the expenses of the assembly and a change from annual to biennial or triennial sessions were macje special orders for Friday morning. An elder , who said that he desired to go home" Monday , moved that the tlmo given to spedkers thereafter be limited and that secretaries of boards be allowed fifteen minutes and others five. This will visibly shorten the length of the session and will cut off full debate. Judge William II. Jessup then took the floor to read the report on systematic beneficence , setting the work of the church dnring the year to the various benevolent purposes of Its missionary and other boards. He was followed by Dr. Ilufus Green of Elmlra , N. Y. , secretary of the committee. PITTSIUJRG , May 23. The general assem bly of the United Presbyterian church began Its business session at S o'clock this morning in the Sixth church. East End. After de votlonal exercises Rev. J. D. McMlchael of Monntouth college , Illinois , was elected mod erator by acclamation. Thl * Is the first time In the history of the church that this hac been done. Rev. William B , Heed and Rev. A. J. Wallace were re-elected clerks. A com mltteD was then appointed to extend con gratulatlons to the Presbyterian general as sembly. The rest of the session was taken up with hearing the reports of trustees of the assembly and the women's board. SHOT lllUt llVSHAn ASI > 11K11SEJ.V Jonlonsly l.cniU Mr * . Anna Annabel to .Commit n Terrible Crime. CHICAGO , May 23. Mrs.Anna Annabel of 0116 Ellis avenue tonight shot and killed her husband and then killed herself. The tragedy was the result of Jealously on the part of Mrs. Annabel because of the alleged attentions shown by her husband to a young woman of Davenport , la. . Tvho had nursed , him through an Illness contracted 'While h was on1 a visit a short tlmeaso to bI pSreHls who live In the Iowa city. , Mr. Annabel via * Janitor of the Nyack flat 'building ' on Ellis avenue. There were no witnesses of tlu tragedy , but the daughter-Myrtle , 13 years of ago , who was reading In a room adjoining that In which the shooting took place , heard her father and mother engaged In anargu ment. This bcame : heated and then came two shotB. She ran to the-dining room and saw her mother standing near the stove with a revolver in her hand , while the bady of hev father lay on the floor. Her mother se me < self-possessed and calmly said to her 'Myrtle. I have shot your' ' father ; go get a physician. " The girl Immijjdlately started to eave tha house to carry out her mother's command , but before she- reached the street shch eard another shot. .She turned back to Jie kitchen. Her mother lay near theto even on the floor. The girl ram out for help and was met by several men wio had heard the shooting. When the kitcjien was reached joth the woman and nnutera dead. Ernest Annabel was a b'rother of Mrs. El mer nryson of this city , who lives at C29 South Twenty-ninth street , ' Ilryson is tip igent In Omaha for the 'Flslschman com pany and also vice president of the Omaha Loan and Building association. P1G11T fUll .1 VqKLKSS UST I-cBiil Wiir for tlio Privilege o Kpeiullni ; u 1'ortutiotii runtplni ; . DENVER , May 23 , tn the suit over the c-lebrated Basslck mine at Qulrlde , near Sll ver Cliff , In Custer courjty , in tho. United States court. Judge Rlnor has found for th plaintiff , Joseph Staples , 'and held that th defendant , Dennis Ryan of St. Paul , now In possession , was not entitled to hold the , prop erty. The mlm > formerly blonged to th Basslck Mining company , - The last year I was In operation It produced over $900.000 , The stockholders became Involved In a row among themselves and the result was that In 18S7 the property was sold under extcutlons , Tlio plaintiff In this sut ! , Joseph Staples , claims the property und.er one Judgment am the defendant , Ryan , now in poisssslon , unde another Judgment. Judge Rln r's declsloi places the title In Staples. The mine Is nov under about 1,200 feet cf water and It I ; estimated that It will cost to put the proprt in operation betwe n $100,000 and $150.000. The decision leaves the property still In the hands of Mr. Ryan upcn. his filing a bond w.th the court , which will be done as soon as pos sible. The case will be appealed. In the suit of Qulncy A. Shaw against Murray M. Kellogg In t-h United States court to eject defendant from ten acres of mineral land , called Eastern Star mine , In Baca grant No. 4 , In the San-puls > valley , a Jury , under directions of Judge Ilallett , returned a ' verdict for the defendant. Tlie land depart ment has frequently decided that when the title passed the land warf-not known to be mineral and therefore 'full title hail been conveyed to the owners' of.the grant. oitr.tio * run fuoxRSr jiosttr. Itepiih'lenn Stuto l.rncno Tnblei Free Silver Itesoliittoiu. ' PORTLAND , Ore , , Mpy 23. The Oregon League of Republican Clubs Is In session In this city with over 1,000 delegates , repre- sentlng 204 clubs. That meeting was called to the purpose of selecting delegates to the national convention at < 'CUv lar.d. 0. The ticket nominated to urge'frre < eolnige of silver at Cleveland was defeated and a delegation favoring the maintenance of the present at titude of the party on the financial Question will be cent. A resolution was submitted to Instruct the delegates to demand a free silver resolution at Cleveland , but It was tabled with great enthusiasm , JVltY TO TAKR VI' ItUlllKllY , Charge * of Corruption Acrulnit MlHourl l.i'Klilaliirm to lie Invo4tlMtcd | , JEFFERSON CLTY Mo. , May 23. Judg Shackelford of the Cole county circuit court created a great sensation today In hit charge to the grand Jury , He Instructed the Jury to Investigate ! the charges which have been made as to the members of the legislature having accepted bribes , and the allegations In the press that they have beer , corrupt generally The Jury Is also called upon to look Into tha bribers' side of th ? question to that both may be punished , The Jury will Investigate the charges. BECK EVICTING SETTLERS Indian Police Riding Over the Eesoivation Giving Notice. NO FORCE BEING USED BY THE AGENT Any Attempt to Kcniovo the Cnttln from Kcllrj's Pasture Is Uxpccteil to Pro- volio Trouble runner * Not U.iturbeil In Their Work. PENDEIt , Nfeb. , May 23. ( Special Tele gram. ) Information reached here late last evening to the effect that Indian Agent Deck had positively commenced the ejectment of settlers occupying the lands of the Flournoy company on the Wlnnebago reservation. O. n. Anderson , Peter Bloomo and William 13crg , residing In the vicinity of 'WakeflelJ , Neb. , were removed ycs-tcrday afternoon by sixteen Indian police , armed to the teeth. J. F. Myers , secretary of the Flournoy company , was on the reservation all day yesterday and says he encountered ten police In several places , who Informed him they were simply In search of cattle. Captain Heck has also erved notice that other settlers must go and 111 continue evictions today and tomorrow. H. L. Wood drove Into town this morning Mb his family , household goods and stock , avlng been requested to move off by the ndlan police and notified that ho must 'arm ' the land under the direction of Agent Beck or not at all. It was thought there vould be an attempt to put off the cattle 11 Dick Kelley'o pasture this afternoon , but t has not yet been attempted. If the at- enipt Is made there will surely be blood- ihed , as Kelley has threatened to shoot the rst redskin that comes Inside of his pasture or that purpose. He Is a daredevil sort of a 'ellow and likely to make his threat good , hero is no excitement hero whatever , as It s not generally believed the agent will use orce. Those who have been ousted by tha iollce were merely told to get off , and when hey refused were not molested. On the reservation quiet prevails , the lettlers nre all busy putting In corn nnd lerlormlng their duties as unconcernedly as hough they held title to their farms In fee Imple. tUSIl POIl Til H KICKAl'OO LANDS L'rowd More Orderly limn tlmt AVhlcl \Vcnt Intn the ClicroUce Strip. OKLAHOMA CITY , May 23. All nightlong ast night the road to Sweeny's bridge on the dgo of the Klckapoo country was crowded with horsemen and vehicles. The dust was titling as the horses dragged through the deep sand and stumbled over the roots of ices In the road. The crowd had filled up ho yard nt Sweeny's bridge and extended ipck along the road for n mile. At Sweeny's bridge Is a road house , where travelers across he country stop to feed horses. The yard s largo and fenced In , and forms a sort of culdesac , with a narrow outlet leading down o the bridge. The yard last night was a lolkl jam of vehicles and horsemen. Men slept sitting In the seats of their wagons , ivhlle their horses stood up or lay on the ground on either side of the wagon poles. There were buggies and covered wagons , sulkies and every kind of vehicle , including . carts. Not much sleep fell to the lot of he people. Young men drank from their ffaslcsfand 'sang boisterously , dogs barked and horses whinnied , mules brayed and men Called back and forth. It was a nightmare of noises. Up and down the river the light of camp fires shone through the trees , rcdden- ng the foliage. The wind blew cold out of .lie north and It was an uncomfortable night .0 bo out without an overcoat or blankets , ant : many of the men sat all night in their short sleeves or moved among the wagons. There , vere several fights to enliven the night. When day broke everybody got out to cook coffee and hitched up to await the race at ho hour of noon. Down the river for miles he boomers were camped on the edge of the bluff down to the water of the Nortl ; Canadian. Their rush will be most danger , ous. Down an eighteen-foot embankment across the river , In many places too deep to ford , up the bank on the opposite side through a belt of timber and then across the famous Klckapoo flats for the claims. There arc many wire fences around the allotments which will have to bo cut or jumped. Before the hour of noon many crossed over the river and entered the country , and their names were jotted down by the honest home- seekers who obeyed the law and waited TJiese galloped along the roads over the rise and fur out on the plateau Sharp nt noon at least 15,000 men , with a large number of women , made the graml rush from all sides of the Klckapoo reserva tion for the -150 odd claims open to white settlers. In less than an hour after there were scores of contestants on each of these claims In addition to the sooners who hat already taken possession of the lands long coveted by them. The scenes at the opening were precisely similar to those at previous openings. Ther were the mad rush , the wild yelling and the mishaps more or less serious. „ So far as Is now known no lives were lost in the race , but It Is too early yet to hear from the In tcrlor of the new country. l.\Viei.ltiK 7A IIS ItRJ'lClT. rcllnilimry lie-port of Union I'lirlllo In. riiinn anil ICxp. iHlllurv * . NEW YORK. May 23. A preliminary re port of the Union Pacific system for the yea 1S9I shows : Gross earnings $23,231,0.11 , de ciease $4,605,991 ; operating expenses ? 1G,75S , 12S , decrease $1,120,078 ; net earnings JC.ITC. 926 , decrease J3,179,913 ; total net incom 10,389.109 , decrease $3,308,007 ; charges $10 , 397,395 , decrease $321.179 ; deficit $4,008,220 Increase $2,981,428. The percentage of operat Ing expenses and taxes to gross earning were 75 per cent , against C8 per cent In 1S93 The gross earnings per mile decreated $92' ' In Ib9l , operating expenses decreased $29 and net earnings decreased $029 per mile. The report of the Oregon Short Line & Utah Northern for the year ended Decembe 31 , 1891 , shows ; dross earnings , $5OIGCS2 ; decrease , $814 952. Operating expenses , $3.C73 , 707 ; increase , $111,062. Net earnings , $1,372.- 975 ; decrease , $926,514. Total net Income. $1,249.950 ; decrease , $1,027,575. Charges. $2,803,081 ; decrease. $212,345. Deficit , $1.553.- 731 ; increase , $1,315,230. In the land de partment there was a deficit of $290,040 , against a deficit of $122,901 In 1S93. The balance of credit to the land and trust In come account on December 31 , 1894 , was $24,455,729. ii/o yiumir OKOIC/.NU /j/jir//iA.1) Itlver Agtln Kncrnuch n'i Upon Xcliraiun Soil Hinl Trouble .Miiy Kiuuo. DECATUn , Neb. , May 23. ( Special. ) The Big Muddy Is again playing havoc among the farmers on the Nebraska side , opposite this city. It Is conceded here that at least one- third of the original townslte has washed away. Two prosperous farmers , O'Hourke and Evans , have lost large portions of their farms. At the Evans farm a man may sit on the back porch of his house end easily cast a fish line Into the river. BLAIU. Neb. . May 23. ( Special. ) The Mis- slour river Is exhibiting premonitory symtoms of going on Its animal June rampage. Ths railroad company Is pushing work In an effort to protect the approaches to the Blilr bridge. The river shows some Indication of a desire to slightly swerve from Its raitrse and the railroad company Is making extra efforts to prevent such an occurrence. A work train In charge of Charles Hole Is being used to haul stone and brush to the river bank and a large forc.e of men Is employed In -onstructlng the ripraps. llonrv Ulnriin li'rrrnnrVncr . PHILADELPHIA. May 23. Henry Dlston & Co. , saw and file makers , notified their 1,700 employes yesterday that their wages would be Increased 10 per cent. TK3trr.ST JA' Till ! tniK.lT I'll' Chicago Ilnikvr * Knjoy a Ilitnrlna * Tlmo on the Itonnt at Trnde. CHICAOO , May 23. Wheat sold today above SO cents per bushel , and predictions are now made that the price will soon be up to $1. This morning one of the greatest crowds that has been seen for many a day was packed In the galleries of the Board of Trade. It was a certainty that the wildest scene so far In the present activity In wheat would be precipitated when the day's business was begun. The visitors wcro not disappointed. The curb or outside trading preceding the opening of the board made it definite that wheat would open In the neighborhood of 3 cents higher than the 771i-ccnt closing price of last night. In two'or three minutes pre ceding the bell the pit was filled up to over flowing with the clerks of the brokers and the brokers themselves , who felt the ne cessity of their presence at such an exciting battle us was soon to be on between the bulls and bears. The bell rang , and Its echoes wcie drowned In a roar from the pit that filled the great room until It seemed that sound was coming from every side of the apartment. The deafening howl apparently came no more from the wheat pit than from the furthermost corner of the celling. The- eyes of the visitors stood out and every man and woman leaned forward with gaze riveted on the wheat pit , where the wildest excitement prevailed. Bareheaded nnd with perspiring faces the crowd of traders pushed , shoved and struggled In the mass , surging back and forth across the bottom of the pit and upon the steps like caged wild beasts. The un trained car could not detect a single Intel ligible sound , but the bears heard all too plainly that 80 % cents was bid for July wheat , which closed last night at 77)4 ! ) cents. The impression seemed strong with the general public that wheat was good for $1 and many are holding out for that prleo. President Baker of the board said tlmt wheat would soon be cheaper at $1 than It Is now nt 80 cents and that It Is cheaper now nt SO cents than last winter nt 50 cents. Traders , however , were by no means unanimous in accepting President Baker's roseate views , lowcver , the change of front by Linn , udahy and other chronic bears has greatly ncreascd the confidence of the bulls , and tiere seems no limit to their expectations. The rumors that a big short had failed o respond to margin calls had considerable ffcct , as It was supposed that such shorts ere being bought In. This tended to in- ireaso what would in any event have been n exciting market. The trading was enormous. It was esti mated that probably 200.000.000 bushels were jought and sold during the trading hours. Jvery broker In the pit had his hands full f bujjng orders , all from out-of-town specu- ators. H was not the country dealer only his time. Wall street found out that ivhcat Is a "good thing push it along" and rders from New York came here by scores. The difference between the New York and he country orders was that the Gotham peculators generally named the price at vhlcli they desired to Invest their money hllo the country dealers put no limit on lie transaction and their telegrams simply : ald. "Buy wheat. " There was a. slight flurry , causing an advance In quotations , when houses with which J. C. Schwartz had deals began to buy wheat for his account be- : ause he had failed to put up margins which ivero called on him last night. Schwartz promised today to make good his margins as loon as the banks opened , but ho did not do so. Not only this , but he went on the board and bought wheat today. The market took another bulge shortly after noon today and soon sold up to 82 cents. All the news was bullish In the extreme. The market was very nervous during the last hour , July selling at Rl cents to 81 % cents nnd was very erratic , finally closing nt n decided slump , last fig ures being 7874 cents for July. The clos ing price was not , however , the lowest of the day. Tim market had previously touched Vt cents. J. C. Schwartz , who has been n sensatloml plunger In corn nnd wheat for a year , failed to respond to margin calls made yesterday afternoon and did not pay his debt balance In the clearing houj-e. The buying In of wheat which he was- short by the firms with ivliom he had traded caused the rise In July 0 81U cents from around 80 % , where It had dropped to , after the- big bulge and several minor but yet considerable fluctuations , lle- fore the excitement attending the covering In of Schwartz's line of 500,000 bushels or BO subsided the prices swelled to 82 cents. It was In the last ten minutes that the phe nomenal slump In wheat occurred. July broke from 81U cents to 78 % cents. The end of the market was a grand slide for last night's figures. From 82 cents , the high point of the day's trading , prices declined swiftly and steadily to 78'4 nnd the close wa at 781b for July. Despite the 3-cent break , however , the closing was at l1 c nts ndvaire over lat night's last price. The decl n s wen. due solely to heavy taking of profits by hold ers , largely local professionals. The country was a consistent buyer right up : o the finish and It Is said very little realizing was done by outsiders. EXCEEDED EIGHTY-FOUR IX NEW YORK NEW YORK , May 23. The excitement at the opening of the wheat market today ex ceeded anything seen In the present ad vance. It was a wild tumult nf buying , with almost a total disregard to prlc % so that Ju'y opened from 83 to S3'/ * . cents at the Fame mo ment. This represented a rise of 3 or 314 cents from the official close of yesterday and 1 or IVi cents ov r the curb price. After Jump'ng up to 83 % cents the price lost 1 cen , when It swung back again , advancing to 81U cents. Transactions went far ahead of any day yet , amounting to 18,000,000 bushels be fore 11 o'clock , which Is almost unheard of Most of this business was dene during thi first hour. The excitement at the opening was Intensified by the reported covering of a b'g ' Chicago short who sold a large line of wheat last night and when the market was put up on him lud dlfilcilty in g tt'ng margins. Tnls morning the private wires paid he was buy Ing In hi ? wheat and the Chicago market jumped 1 cent a bushel between sales. The bulls are killing the beam as fast possible In the districts west , where wheat has cecap d the ravages of chinch bugs , Hes sian files and army worms and the blight o frost. The bulls are talking drouth and the bears seem too far gone to set up any opposi tion. RISE CONSIDERED LEGITIMATE. ST. LOUIS , May 23. The unprecedented rise In the price of wheat on the St Loulr exchange , which begun several days ago continued today amid much excitement. No 2 red , July , which closed Wednesday at 7) ) cents , opened this morning at 8l' , cents am jumped almost Immediately to 83U cents There was lots let go at that flguro and the market sunk to 82 % cents. The edge wore off after tl'at and offerings were few , bin were snapped up an soon as uttered. Frost chlnchbugs and drouth are at the bottom o the boom In prices. The best Informci operators ecout the Idea of a speculative bulge. They cay the shortage of the visible supply Is the legitimate ground for the ad vance. Cash wheat bold at 80 cents am more. This Is a remarkable advance , as ten months ago It touched bottom at 47U cents Flour Is advancing proportionately will wheat. The country speculators , and strarig to say , tlio. professional truclcru , are on th long side. There was plenty of wheat offcre. this morning and n good many deals closei out. As much as 20 cents to 30 cents pe bushel was realized en some deals. Antl-Treiitlii ; lllll I'u'si-d. LANSING , Mich. . May 23-The house to day paused by a vote of 75 to 17 nnd gav Immediate effect to the Walie "untl-treat Ins" bill. It prohibits the purchase o iplrltuoua , malt , brewed , ferminted o vinous liquors for another by the drink and sale thereof to a person to be given t another as a treat. lliotvnnil'liilo lUmilnu o i thn I.nkp EFFINOHAM. III. . May 23-Chnrle Wiley , aged 0 , Katie Johnson aged is. ait .Maud Meyers were drowned In Lake Knn RKKO , < wo mil's west of this city , by th capsizing of their boat Three others I the boat w ie rescued. MRS. NOTSON FOUND Mystery Surrounding Her Disappearance is Cleared Away Completely ! MUDDY MISSOURI GIVES UP ITS DEAD Dark Tragedy of a Woman's Life Disclosed by the Turbid Stream. MOTHER AND CHILDREN DIE TOGETHER Bodies of the Three Pound OloEoly Bound by Straps nnd Oords. DISCOVERED BY AN IOWA FARMER Durk MI M Flouting In MUUtreitnt Prove * to llo tlio Itvmnlni of tlio I.one JMI Bliic liln lioinlnglon NoUou nnil Her Habits. The dark and muddy waters of the Mis souri river have given up their dead ami all of the mystery connected with the dis appearance of Mrs. Ida Remington Notson and her two children , Morrow , n boy of 6 , and Dora , a girl 5 years of age , has vanished and become as clear as duy. Yesterday afternoon all three of the bodies were found , lashed together , floating In the river , everything pointing to one con clusion , that of n double murder , followed Immediately by the sulcldo of the murderer. Yesterday the three bodies were removed from the river nnd taken to Undertaker Es- tep's rooms In Council Bluffs , where late last night they were Identified by Mr. Talmago. a nephew of Mrs. Cook , the mother of Mrs. Notson. This morning they will bo brought to this city , to be immediately Interred la the family burial lot In Piospcct Hill ceme tery. tery.The The sudden nnd unexplained disappearance of Mrs , Notson and her two children oc curred on December 8 , 1894. During the- early morning of that day she left the homo of her mother nt 710 South Thirtieth street , saying that she was going to call upon her rcssmakcr and that she would not return ntll evening. Before leaving tlio house lie went to her room and took from her- runic a birnll parcel. The parcel contained , small rope , which a few hours later played part In the tragedy which wan enacted , his rope had been picked up In tlio street , y tlio little girl some time before. She liowed It to her mother , who told the child lat she would put It awny , as some time It. light bo useful. HER LAST CONVERSATION. Taking her two children with her , Mrs. , ctson went to the homo of her dressmaker , Uio resided In the vicinity of Fourth street , nd Poppleton avenue , taking dinner th cro ud remaining until late In the afternoon. VIillo there Mrs. Notson gave the woman dress , tolling her that she nnd the children ould soon go where they would not need , lollies. The remark was considered In tho. attire of a joke nnd caused a burst of aughtcr to pass around the room. Upon 'piling ready to leave the house Mrs. Net- on bid the members of the family goodby nd remarked that It might be some tlmo leforo they all met again. The little chll- Ircn looked back as they paused out of the leer and said that they would come If their nether did not. After leaving tlio house on he bottoms It Is presumed that Mrs , Not- on led her children along the bank of the Iver to a point opposite Riverside park , and hat there she made the fatal plunge Into he river , for some days after her dlsap- > oaranco the handle of a shawl strap and a voniun's bat were found upon the bank of ho river , while the footprints of a woman , ind two children led down to the water's edge. Mrs. Notson did not return to her homo hat night and the next day a search was In- itltuted , though nothing could bo learned of icr whereabouts. A man who had been work- ng In the park had seen a woman , going oward the river , but not being Interested head ad not paid any attention to where she went , i'rom that tlmo until yesterday the dlsippear- ince of the woman and her children had been de.p mystery. There were many who nalntalncd'tl'at she had killed herself and ler children , whllo 9qually as many Insisted hat she had , for reasons best known to her- lelf , left the city and was keeping htr whereabouts - , abouts concealed. EVIDENCE AGAINST SUICIDE. This theory was borne out by the fact that n the sand clcse to where the footprints were 'omul were marks tlut liullcatrd that a boat iad b'cn pulled up to the shore and then lushed back Into the stream. At a point al most opposite and upon the Iowa shore were the tracks of a horse and buggy. Puttlnu : hese things together there were many psoplo who were of the opinion that according to a prearranged plan the woman had mut some nan who Ind taken both she and her children awiy to some place of concealment , and in the course of time , they would bo located. Some years ago Mrs. Notson mnrrlc-d , but a reparation followed , Notson going to Chicago , where ho becimo a street car driver. A llttlo more than a year ago ho was In OiTiaha and art ( Tort was madeto bring the man and his wife together. The efforts were In vain and soon thereafter he returned , though ho corresponded with her at regular Intervals , Parties who w < ro of the opinion that tha woman was alive urged that Notson had again come to this part of the country and by an arrangement he had met his wife and that with their children they had gone away to gether. People who held to tlr- theory thai i woman was allvo Insisted that no mother could be so heartless as to takr- the lives of her two Innocent children , even If she con templated the destruction of herself. Manx clues wer ? established and worked , but none developed any results. The river was dragged , whllo telegrams were sent to all parts of tha country. SHE CARRIED INSURANCE. When the woman disappeared she had upon her life Insurance aggregating $2,000 , carried by the Massachusetts Mutual , made payable to her estate. In addition to this amount she had carried $4,000 additional , but by falling to pay an assessment of $1 25 she had allowed her policies to lapse. Something ) like ) a year ago she mide a will , naming John Rush a3 the executor and bequeathing * all of her property to her children. During the lat ter part of last November she wrote a letter to Mr. Hush , telling him that In the event that both she and the children died dm wanted th ? policy collected and nil of her debts paid. She added that If there was a surplus It was to be paid to her mother , Mn. Cook , A few weeks ago suit was commenced to recover on the Insurance policy , but aa th * company , the defendant flhd an answer , al leging ns R def'-nso that there was no proof landing to show that the liuured under the terms of the policy was dead. This ended the prflsecu'in ; ! and th't ! ! r rested , FOUND FLOATING IN THIJ RIVER. Yesterday neon Graham Nail ) , tenant M