! : " . . - .
_
. . . . -
i _ " 4. ' ' 'M - THE OMAHA DAlLY RICE r- : FRIDAY , 1\AROII 8. 1:8m . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
I- I -
t. " . _ _ . I4iiu OMAHA DALY - DEE.
. ' t r . nOSE' TEn. 1dltor.
. - .
.
\ : -
r. . ! l'cnLlsmDImY _ Monm. : ;
c
t
. . 'UMtl 01 sunscnrlN.
1)tt ' Te ( Without Sundny ) . One } car . . . $ . M
nolI' . Wlhoul . . . . . . . . . 10 m
p 1)nfti ' Rntl Sun.JRY , One 1'nr. . . . .
. Unl ; it , .n. nil , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 m
. ' 'hrce MiritIi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 [
Jtonlhs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 O )
. Bun.lny Ie. . Ont Senr . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21)
. atut ) : ty Ike. On 1rr. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 M
S ; fatur\ny 1'1 I One 1 on'ICgf. r. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G
Omnhn. Thu n 1hiIliIng. !
I0lh Onoll , Snger ! . . Corner N ont24h SII.
S CouncU 1UufT . 1 Imrl Str ct
Counci lufs. , : n chamber ot C mmcrc . I
S Chll'lC < , ) OnCf . 1l1t" n. I 11,1 U. TribUne Dd !
; \.n hlnll"n , 10 : F Itrt N. " ' .
' :
COnnEHI'OnmC1
S AU cornnuuIrntIon rclttInR In news onll .1
Al , o""unlIlton be rebtnl IL1rr.st : To the 1dtor .
IISINIS9 ; J.J:1'TlmS.
. c MI hn.llc R Irlers 11.1 tmltAneel IOUI he
. S . ' 11.1n'sc'll to TIl ( 1c IUhlohlng comtn ) ' .
Omnhn. Drtttt' . chtck onll 1'n1once ordcrs to
I . be mldo " nnlite 10 Ihr err or tbn CompanY.
,
TIIF 1m : PU1LIH1NU COU'\NY.
- - - - - - - -
=
S RTATmmNT 01 CUtrtit.ATION.
: : : aeorgo 1-I. Tz chlck. criry or The 1O 1lb.
S Ibhlnl eo'iity. being .111' A1 r. Fn ) " that
. the actual Ilrbcr or full In.l . complto rp1 8
or thn 1)nIly Morning. 1\1111 fiI % UI ) Hlllny IJe
Illy ) \
Irnlll llurlnK the month or rebruary . 1J : , 10'
al :
1. talows . . . . . I.I 1 . . . . . . . . . . 1 .7R7
: . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,43G 10. . . . . . . . . )9.Cm
' . . . . . . . . . 2O.tO . 17 . . . . . . . . . O.r :
.1.
4 . . . . . . . . O.190 IS. . . . . . . . 1 .7O
1. . ; . . . . . . . . . Q.OI2 19 . . . . . . . . . .
C . . . . . . . . . 19 .OOI 20. . . . . . . . . 10.6 ;
7. . . . . . . . . 1) . ' 21. . . . . . . . . 19..0 .
R. . . . . . . . . 19. t.9 2 . . . . . . . .1..6n ,
0. . . . . . . . . 1.70 ! : . . . . . . . . . 19.t,1
' O. . . . . . . : .00 . :1. . . . . . . . . 2o,4O I ,
11 . . . . . . . . . 19.CO. . > 1 . . . . . . . . ,
1. . . . . . . . . . 1sI6 : . . . . . . . . . . fl.641
13. . . . . . . . . 1 .75' ) 21. . . . . . . . . U. 18
1. . . . . . . . . JO,70 8. . . . . . . . 19.r.12
S Tctnt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .r.57.63
Ie ! dO1ulCtfl ! for uno1I anti relurnc.l
r.llclu unfol
" co.lc " 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . nnt . . . . . . . . . 6.0:0
Nel 6aks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .r:161 : :
1)tiIlry A n11Ic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,701
'Sundl ; .
S ) OF0lT n. TZRC1JCI' .
S Rworn 10 1)ofnro mr nnll .uh-rllhNt In my l > re.
nrc thlsd day Cf Maich ISO :
lu . ' . , ' public.
( Hcal ) N. 1. I'IL Notary Publc.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
S < The ; wny : to rrgaiietlicpforc'
.5 I ! to reorganIze . ( It. I
' .rlie IlnhcrR oC 'the upler house of
the Atlte leglslltm'e 11 ! lhly coining
to the ( conclusion that It 11 IUl'r to
S : , tvot ' k In IitriitonyVitIL : the O\'lrIOI'
\ 'S thnl to lu\le open warfurc.
"
" :5 : . , 'Ihe woman lutTI'aglHts : III' : ! .UHt heen
once 1\10'1) \ 1llJISUl In : Iussnchustts ,
, , that SUIISell ) ( fI'Olgholl of fellnll'
S powcr. : llssnchusetH Is wlllg to let
' . " ' 'oling 111 Colorado have a il1l101)- )
5 : ely of woman ) suffrage.
t
'S 'ho clts tllt I 11on't ctll mice on the
S ( ll'tlelh'e fnree wnt a SllCl'Il1 1)II'oll'la- )
than for work ly "unlwowu" J1etelt\cR
ir the Imowu detectIVeS can't 01 don't
S Ul'ollsl anything why , not SUIIlaut
S them wll "unlwownR" all liloUIl
S
Kitit' 1'leW Is being quoted as saying
that . Imtel11 or wlstng time over dl-
. laws ' I Ion should le
YOlee our leglsll ton Ihouhl ) !
l'cvm's(11 so as to maIm 111'IIJe mlrc
difficult. More dlmcult for whom ! A
- , great IIIY of Kate'R spinster sisters
thluk marriage Is quite dlcult enough
. i already. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
I I
: r Not thc least amolg the calamities :
I ! hich thin last congress has hrought
I . 11)on ) us Is nit cnlnrJcd supply of tl-el.
? ' ' lug lecturers , who propose to Inflict the
. I puhUI In persoil with the sale tales oC
woe thl : they have been tIniy PourS -
S lug forth through the columns oC the
t Congressional HecO'l ( :
, S Town Ims 10 tlhiion to rival 0km-
S h011 lS the hOle of 1)811k I'ohhm's nld :
- S hhil1\rUIH. 'i'hie people or Iovit tl0
- l not CI1I to encourage exploits of the
, kiflI 'it1leSSL'(1 at Adcl , ' wIll '
r Itrl wlulssell ( 10' wi they
t waste IQ' hero worship on the reckless
: S , (11Lr0-CICV1IS. Speedy ) lul certain 1)1111-
Ishment:11It : n 11nlll1' 01 baiulc rob-
, biug In Iowa. .
'rite New York l \enlng Post SCCIS to
S. , thilnlc the worst Ieahlrl ) or the lu1.oul-
S ment of congrcss Is the fact that the
. nsselhlng or it successor can 10t be
tLcd off any loner thln Deccmher
. 'next. ' Before thlt time . however , there
: .1 be lots of thln/s upon whleh the
S l'osl wi he calling for congressional
S flCIi ( > ii. Congress II 11 Instiuton that
: ; we would not dlscnsc With If we
t- couhl
, ; TI wealthy II'opm.t ' owners lre able
; 'o hire lawyerl to l'III'cscnt ! ) them lt I ,
.1lneoln 111 to Isslst : In mutlltnl the
S city charter. TIl grcll bmly of tax-
va : ' ( 1 al rll'c81Hted only hy the mcn
iS .whol they elected to the h ' glslature. I
.
thl' hatter tb their ' vili stand
S r to thcl' duty they wi Htll
up for the Interests or the tttxpayers IH
' il whole , I ! Iglllst those of the few who
.r 'mlll f ( to shift their OWI IH1lCIS 1110n )
'thc thouldlI'1 ! or others less able to betty
; ilmeni.
The complaints of cruel tllltl1nt tutu
; bl'ltllt ' 11'11 with the go\'elnol' hy two
iS. . ' rschlrJI'1 cOl'letH call for 1 thorough
; hWl'StgU t Ion. Whll' the t stories told
by con\lctl 1' ( not always found to hc
k tl'lthful. tw ' shoull not elhnnlssell
18 hll'I'llhlu hI'IUSU they t collie 1101 In- .
muteH of u pemmiteitthary. I I thrllO.tH I )
S of ht\hlllsl 111 hrulllt ' 111' true they ' I
S can readily hu ) verllied. I I not , the
iWl\len IH entlell to 1 clean bIll oC ux-
: oncl'l t Iou. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
'ho Board 01 Hellih has lost 10 tle
In 1'lgINtlll Its ohjlcloul ) ( ) to tInt ro-
S tlclchl1Utlllul ) 1)'OIISIII h I iy the I II a aim cc
' . ( om1i let \ , of thu conumeli. 'l'hIH IA quite
11tlll 1111 WIf . only to hI' ex1actcd.
S Every other 10)II.tl1lt 1111 olI11 who
p , vIii hI Ilect , 11 If tl conuuuit tee's I'C
On1I'IIII1ouH 11'0 111'1'11 out wi oh-
'cct ' wih clllnl vigor to 1lh'I'lchI1It
5S within their own biuiiIvIcls. 1'tn-ybody :
y'ants rotretiehiutetit , lros'Iuiett ) only it
. Wilts l'ch'I'Ithll'nt 1)'o\llell 011 ; I
- his the other fellow.
'rhu Imrosi'cts ( 1'1' encouraging for the
' plSslgU of I'lllol Sloan's hi ) to legiui.
, lz . settlements 11110 t 11m' , the deco-
- dllts law of 1SSi , 111'11t ) ' Ill'l'IIICllul'
; cilttutolll by limo suirt'iiiti court.
F ! rIuIs Ilw oljht to muss wlholt O)11Sl ) ,
S thou. I tl'cl , : mCI'dy to 111n what
3 .wils dOlu I ; ninny IIhulllstltO'1 tIIC'
55 the . old Ilw to the SI1SlIWlul of nil
, Ilth.tll'l coitceruied.'itluout the lIH-
' sage of this bill 01' ole having the samu
oj.Jects . lu \Iw all thl'so eases ! will
. huIS.e ) to bu l'collml'll tumid l'll1USII , In
, a mc Instances to the titter i'uiiiu or the
, uimlllstmtols tutu the heirs , Vail-
duHn ! the settlements made tuuttler the
Idu ' tlt the lkcltloltl law wits valhi .
.5- . IJ d muutls. uo inure titan justice to nit utrtiej'
Uunls.
1
S * i\5-5 -
- S
-
O.1Al,1 : tWlCNSTJTUTlN.t" )
Thin chnlGo oC'cnuo bill which hns
Passed both houses oC the legislature
11elis I now In the hnnds oC the J0\'N'J0l'
violates one oC the cardInal princlplcl 11
our organic law and therefore Is beyoiud
doubt unconstulolol I If In direct
conl'n\'cnlol of th.\t clause In the Hm
or Hghts which glnmnlces to Inch Iler-
son ncrlsed oC n cnlll cl'lle the right
to I I'lnl 11 the countr 01 district In
which the offense 10 alleged to have bCC1
cOlmlteel ,
The fl'llell or this bill have sought to
stlln n point br interpreting the worth
"dlstrlcl" ' ' oC the
to hnlll Il 1101101 tlc
' ' ' ' ' the judicial district ;
! 'I'IO' c0l11Ising .ldlclnllltrlct
Iii which the offense was comlitell ,
Thatl1te1ll'etatol will not hear logical
alll 'sls. Any district judge ( Ilny 11'1) - :
side at trials of persons charged wih. .
crllo II nl ' hurt of the state tutu ! imo-
holy will contend that the state could
umntler any IIsslhl ) ) contlumgeuicy take n
\lIeI 11 ( ! cOlthlJlmc )
IH11SOl . l'hl1gl wih cl'lle front thl
cOlnt _ ' 11 which the cl'lle was coin-
Ilted to ally 110'lon uC iia stnl ! In
which I Iwle\'cll convlctol ! wOlll be
lie I 10st feasible. Hit there Is l'I'nl ' mme
J1'0111 01 which time chalge of venue
bIll can he upheld In \Iew 01' the several
dechlols 1111l1ctl by our OWI SUllrlle
eomt on this subject.
ilh.cct.
One of these decIsions was In the
fnl01S 01\1 ease , whil'h hl\'ol\ct a
crlle mo1C hcllOIS If olythllJ than the (
Bll'I'ett Scott 1 'lchlng. Iii thoU case thl'
victimnit , : lltchc 1\1 Kelrl1I , wCI'e tor'
tucd Iml slowly rOis : tell to Illath anti
their bodies horrIbly ' m u t 1111 el. 'l'hte
111'1111 ) ) tutoi's were Imo\1 nlil time II'UIII
In the cOlnt ) 11 whih the Imdc1l we1C
l'ollltell ( WC'C lelly : till invohved.
A more recent ! Ilcllslln by the IH'Helt
sUII'ele ) court 1lnll'llll the coimstltti-
10111 right oC every person charged
wih crime to a trial In the county II
-
which the crlul was alleged to hlle
lllu cOlmlll11 ! 'l'huis elecision wus reui-
cred II the BI1ett Scott hmtbetus : corpus
IIe whl'u Scott vas oil tt'iah for em-
hl'7lllel ! t.
With these decisions staring I In
the ( face we Clllot cOI\rChlnll "h ' the I
hegisla tare ventured to override thc con-
sttutun Ind the sUII'eme court II one
ii ct.
I
Every 1 hiv : . abht1itt ) citizen oC this state
desIres to the ' muurderci's
desl'es see Instlrll lul'lel'cr :
of fluu'rctt : Scot lrOSeCtitetl timid Ildc : to
expiate their el'lme 01 the gallows , hut
thciw ct'Imumiumahs I must he Iccordel the
saml' ; t'lghll Ill lefllse whleh the colt-
Httltlon has thrown Irolml every mln
0' wOlan cha1cd w1h the perpetration
nr erlmel f11 1 hHlel1n nO'8. Even If
the .hunge of venue bill did not contct
with the constitution the policy oC enacting -
acting slch a haw to meet a : special case
waul beopen to serIous objection. I Is
un Innm-j110n that ought , In the hllls
of unscrnlllous prosecutors , bccomo 1
IllJerous wenon , destruct\c of thc
most sacred rights for which '
slcl'ed rlJhts Ihert -
loving people have strtmgghed for encra-
tons , ' "
aIKIT DUITAIN'S DAJfAGM ' C1AIflS. 'I"
I Is 1oRslhle flint sonme unillcasant-
ncss lila ) ' result fro 1 the failure . of
( ongl'L S to mllw prm'lslon for the pay-
mcnt of the ealuH for damages gl'OW-
lug out of the selurl by the United
States of lrWsh sCllm's Iii Bering sea.
'he 11 t tel Ims been brought up In
the BrItsh House of COIIOIS , anti
t'huIlo thieve hitis front that -
whie his come flol qunrter
Ito eXll'esslol that can he regarded IH
at all unCt'lcldly time refusal of congress -
gress to ( ell > I ' with the desire or the
tutlutuimiisti'ition to settle these claims
Is umloubtcdl dlslenslng to the BI'ltsh
go\ernment , which was given good (
rcason by Secretary Gres1m ! to expect
that there would bp ) no deluy o'dllcul '
In hl\ing the claims paId.
Time . alleged damlges were incurred
prior to the arbitration proceedIngs
of the PI'11 b'lhunal which plssell Ulon
the Bering sea controversy and the
caims presented by the BI'ltsh gov-
C'nmclt Imountel to $ , J3DOO much
the greater lurt oC which were for con-
sequentinl dtuintuges. Sllco thcn the
amoult lemlndcd was increased to
nearly $ GOO,000. The Paris tribunal
tiecilumeti to maIm ' awiurd of dam-
declned tiny a " : 1 ( , -
ages , refellng the latel' to thc gm-
crnn1nts of Glcat HI.lnln Hll the
1Jnlell Hlltes fet ' negotatons upon nit
Iscm'lllnel hasls : of fact , relating to
the I nUlhel' 111 11111 or shIps that ,
wel'e tllwl 111 the ( points itt whleh the _ '
' ' taken. ' ' laud IH-
WPI'O tllwn. Iegotltnns WlI'e ! hlel ! -
twcen Secretai'y ! Ol'cshnl 111 thc
Britsh muhassaclol ( itt 'ashlngton ,
whleh resulted II the former Hgl'eellg
to iay I 01 belmlf or our go\ellcll.
un 111unt HOllewhnt less limit the
Brltsh claIm first lrcsentll II slip-
port of this IlrCllent It WIH urged
that thl Irllgl'mcnt ; WIH I favorable
enl for thIs COI try , fO' the reafon
thitut II the qlclton wem tmhmlh'd ( to
arhlrlton we Ihouhl llolmhl ' hl\'l !
to 11) a IU1 burger Hum than thal
agreed uiiuouu. 'ho pi'cshleimt . amid seCl'C-
tory of state el'nest ; HOlght to liii-
II'ISI ) this view Ullon congI'lSS , hut I
n1t wih \lgO'OUI oplosllon In bolh )
thc senute mil htouit , one of its most
\'IIO'ous OPllolwntH hehlg lenl t 0' tor-
Jln , wIl WIS 1 ummeutiber of the 111'11
\11111 t ) of turhil t ra t lout. : [ 1. : lorgln
Insisted that the Ilount ' II'OllscII ) ) to
he pall : WIS ) excessive ; 'that : on the
stuotigest lnlnt 11 thin clln , on the
HI'onglst'In" i ( of the I1Ulston , there I
cannot he thuie to Greal liu'lttuiui ' '
Cllllt dUl BI.llln IO'I'
titan $ ! JOOO ) ( ) ) 111 HOle odd 110111'1. ( I Inll
lie \'jell thll time matm' shnll1 he
gln'l a thl'ongh I liuvest igatiotu. Others
nl\lo a 11111\ contention tumid whll
there WlI'O snlo who urged that I
wnnll he Iwlll' to 1m ) hue t ehmui his amI
tlSlHse ot' thl Inl'stol ( ( the yery giiu-
t'titi ollinion ) lu\clnl)11 ' ) WUH tmt the
lull ! 1m unjuist. At t the lust 101elt
the secretary or state asked tnt nllll'O'
11'lutol ) to\ll defraying time eXlliCi
of 1 eomlluol to eXII110 Illu time
cinluums , hut e\el this wns refused , 11
Iltlutol of . , Wllt of conlhlelcl lit
tin ' .
) secretmury
Of course t hil Issue wi not 1ulm
tint British go\el'111ll 11 ' better dis.
ISI'11 to cutter liuto ' ' for
) eltl'l' 11 11'1'IIeIPlts ; fol
thl ( better ll'otectol of the souls , tll
It WOlhl mint ho H111'lsllg . If thu I pros-
eat ItTOI'11 or 0111' jO\'C.lIH.t In this
tll'l'ctol ! result lit (1Ihl'I' . 'l'ho Britsh
jO\'I'IIII'lt hits 810WI II ! ! IIS1)osllol
to COoll1te lit 101 eUeclt IIJUII'
tOIS for protectIng thl seal , nll the
COU'O ot COnjI'ess can hardly Io cx-
,
peeled to Improve its feeling In thlf
11Spect. I 10 better Igulntols limit
" exIst are established the iaugiiter
or scrl9 In the open sea this LMUI ,
SOOt ) to begin , wi douhtess equal at
least the 0101I0U8 catch or last 'l'll :
whIch If cOltlued for two or three
would , according to expert nuthmority.
0:1111110 ( the herds In time North
Inctc ! amid Hlllug sea.
7'/W COSI' OJ' uorIflx.1NXT. ;
The exact alounl of . the 11111'011111-
tons made I ' time Fifty-third congi'ess .
cannot ho Imo"n until the troustity out-
daIs have ole thO'oughl ' thl'ough the
\arlous hlg passed at time lust scsslou.
hit its itearhy IR can . tic' Il le1lllelnow
It Is n frtcton o\.c. $ ftitOOOOOtO. 'I'ho
1lI'0rll0Is oC time Ilsl 111 tt'colll
Ae8sIoIs w'e , II 1'0111 n 11111'8. $ .I : .
OiOlO ) ( ) , while those of time : thlrll amid InMt
He8sl01 mc ctlltcd nt $49S,000.000.
I Is nol unl\I ' that the butt nppro-
IIntols oC the last congress will he
fonud to nl01lt to fully $1,00,000.000. ( ) .
\ trcatel sHut thln was e\'el' npproprl- )
Ited by al ' congress except time Fifty-
second , the house oC whleh was denmo-
l1a tc , 'l'hmuis lit two COUgl'I'Sl'S the 1111'
OC'ntl have 110WlII IIIPI'oll'lntoIK cx-
ccellug 11 amount those of time Fifty
Iirst , which the iutihlt -
11'8t COIICSS . Ignlnst Ilolt-
Icnl emyi.lus mantle thatlt Ilhol'I:11 cx-
IIIHttl'K to tIme extent or . a billion
dollars . thouth 1I111It oC fact tl IJ'
. " 1101-
1'hllllotu
II'olllntols of the to.eall'll "hllon -
1 : congress , " rlllhlcan In hoth
blnlchcs , did not 110lnt to that stummi.
Its'as 1 servIceable err for tIme ! eloc-
riley , llwc\'el 111 thl ' Iltle thl Inst
oC delllug thl' Jcnillc hnto 1\lnl thtI t
Ilowewhleh they hn\e abused to IH
great 11etl11Clt of the umatioii alit ! lit time
exercise or which they have shown less
ICOIOI ' thal tIme repumbilcaums. ) :
'hnt the next COUII'188. t11 ! 11-
Imhlcln : cnltrol , laity 110 hit the n1tL'
oC CXIHllules It would , be kilo now
to lrChhCt. I la he nub to drop )
hack Inside the hlion.dolar atuil It laity
thai It necessary : to go beyond It. Hut i I
Iu tummy e\'lll tie fie his got to be rl'e-
ognled that wih the In'nctce or time
closest CCOIOI ' the cost of enrryiimg 01
this O\'Cllllt wi heron tIer he ) heavy '
nll 11 ) ret ' clltnll to IIClelSe fro 1 .
year to real Iu HOlt Iems oC cx-
) ) eHlture , uotlhl ' thlt oC llnslols. I
therc will he : steady dlcrclse , , hut
this will he offset by li000SSiiry In-
creases In other directions. A few stl-
tstcs wi lhltustiitte. Thc R\uh' ' el'l
allroprintlon bill. whih tl'l years ago
carried $22,000,000 , has grown to $ .Ii , .
000.000 In the session just emmded . 'j'll ¶
ngrlcul\11 appropriation , hi , whih In
188 : was only n little over $ ; OOQOO , is I
uow over $ : .00.000 every year. ' .Il
all'0IH'11Iol for the llstll service was
on1y a little m'C' $ ; 0,000,000 tel 'elrl
ago. and Is now ulmost $00,00,00. ) Al
tlSC Increased eXllcllllles ha\e heeu
delaUlell hy the rowth or the country
! Ul are neccssary to the etcleuc ' of
the public service. I ma ; hapen. that
In sOle years I part or them cau be re-
lucc , but It Is lu'etyslfe to say that .
- - - -
the cost oC miming thIs o.cl\ent will
hover again fall 11 el'lnty 1.e1mYI ! f
thousllI ml\lon \ dblnrs , amid or co rse :
the time wi caIne when lint t hot
wi he couHllerhl ' exceedcd.
A billion dolars Is a hargu sum oC
moU' - . I menls nhout $ U per capIta
oC the poltilfltlolL. Added to what . the
llcolle hln'e to pn ' for the support oC
state , coumlity tumid mUllclal go\'el'n-
ment uUI the total constitutes 1 hmeavy I
dralim. But the Amcl'can ! lleollle 10 not I '
complain of the cost or their O'et'n ,
mcnt so long IS It If wlfcl ; admlnls-
tercd for the Jromoton and advance-
uncut of their Interests and welfare. I
Is only whel , ns has been the case lur :
II the past two years . Its admhtilstra-
lon lrlngs publc distress and losses to
all caHses of the people , wih decllln
revenues to the o\C'nmcnt , that large
CXIcUltures ) become 1 mntel of popu-
111 crtclsn1
' 'IM ShORT CUT.
The polee cOlmlsRlon should retrace '
Its HtCS nUl cnl off the hwestlatol
oC cl'oolwlnoss In the police delmrtlent
The comlission has no uutlorl ' to
comcl the atellunce oC WIICSSCS and
no nuthorly to COUIII WllesRcs to
1tIISWCL. their qUCltOll , anti the police-
juan's cub over the hcuds of witnesses
that InV1 Dcen hlletmalcll , Imlscl on
01 1I'en ) rolccton for pay wi clectu-
aly IH'l'\'ent these witnesses Cl'om putt-
lng In nn UlIICu'nucc : 01' telng what
they Imow. 01 the other Ilud , there
will bl 10 lack of teHtlnony from mcn
anti women who will com to the rCECUO
of police boollhu'R nUl swenl thnt : lucy
dId not see them steal 1 Hheep , The .
11\lstgaton Is houul to be 1 farce Ind
everybody In time communiy wilt so
regard It. The only way out Is the
short cut of tllslllslls ( for Inolclelc ; .
'rhe ' ' ' which hlHl itimthiorhty
1'111 jl' , nuthl'lb'
to cite wlnesscs and II'ohl rolcll'lH ,
huts 1lhlel ' dCloulcel the ) olce its
IOW organized ( as iioimeyeoiiibod wih
cO'uI > lon auth IlcIClt. . tutu the Illce
COl mission hal heel cels\cc for llet'-
uiult hug this t state or affairs . 'j'he coin-
mIssion cnl set itself rIght ell _ ' 1)V ) _ decisive - '
elA"'o tiction. hiit'estigtttloit Is slUl '
' ' t lou.
ll'oel'astln ) 101.
iZJ'hmft Ilsmlslnl of time heads of , IIOlc\
nl11 twh' Huhsltulon by COIIHtcut ) tutu
l'clltahlo : ) otCI'I'S Is eXIectet nlll dl'-
mlHIl'll , tumid 101hll/ hess wi prove
siutisfnctoiy.
'I'hue legislature II'ollses to Illct into
Ilw I 11'0'11101 ) that uo llel'SOI ) . Hhnl ho
nlowell to remove from either h11wh .
of the logisiature jimmy i4uulilyml. ) ' txtt.o
heloujlu/ to time statIc. ' 111s melUH .
thlt ito ole Hhll steal state II'OIII.t ) ' . I
Of CO\'se ( , thnt Is Ih'llll.tl htttv II , I
though time close of every leglHlnt\e se-
Alon sel'S . time legislative hnll Htrllllll
of artIcles of \llt hy i thin tllll.tl
HololS 01' t'umuphnyes wih 10t HI much
lS 1 hrtest front those 8111118111 to
hiol Ifl'l' time state's hroperty. ) ) Hl-
clncllg time tecllrton ? tmt tlft II
lot ; excusable hCl'nUAl time article stolen
halolJA ) to the state can do uo hlrm ,
hut whnt Is wilitell Is the cl\fol'cumcut \
or time IlW ,
'VI 11'I'sumo time looting of the 110-
pie's ! ) State htumk nt 1lch1111 of Il
eutrc assets . , Ilch111 the IOler held
tin U county delloslt , wi hu 1111llnhI ! ;
chn1cd tip to the depository law \ud
usel US al IIJulelt lit fn\ol of Its
E =
. , . _ , . , : --w , . .
- " " - ' - '
, - . , j" : > " , : j5k- = 'I.
- . - .
rOICa1 or Jnlm tll ( law Ios hnll no
more to lobll' the bunk wl'l'klu
than tue mn' 1)1. ) time 100n , and time
coull ' Il'llolU IIItht In\ ( been nl\ll
IWI ; wIth jt't 'ts easily , If 10t inure
easIly . In thie UbLICe or the law aR
wih It. \tirythlkelj' the hUlt ( whlll
this bunk g ' ftl' , to 111110 thc Inhll' )
10UCY will 1:1\,1 ? ) : ) to hI' tvorthuiess , taut
that fillY iiiti , , "r thnt the Inw hits hut
hell lt'Oieit1' ) q'lelfl'CI41. " 'l'1 It
strictly eUfoh " , t'ill . , Iml I h011 cnlctl'll
that Wil 1 < } I'goml \ : , fet the 11oUUt. I .
lie ( coiiimty ' ' ' vouihd hn\'l' been
i COllt.rE'J \ \ l'I' woull \ hecI
IluI ' II0tl'Wl' < . , 'I'hl'se fnlll'es l'l'
tutu IlgIUlt , not for tIme 1clal : oC thl
tIt'iosltory iitt , but for stleu thellug It.
nlJu\rullon 01 Hentucll )
Orobc-lkmocrol.
In the coming electIon for the governorship -
ship In Kentucky the democrats will have
thc fight of theft life to hell the 9tnto. The
congrionai contest lnt November ) thows
conJrfsAlonnl ! ! 1n't Novlmher Iho\s
lint ICentuicky will hare to be put In the
doubtful column hierafter.
.
The l'rldll or ftofortt.
New York Run.
Therc I ! nol munch sol In Matsachitittttf .
but U raises the hllJCll cropi ! of rlform 10
the hill that are Imown to thc ceiOs re-
portit. I mnkes no Ilrel'ence whether I
thing Is ! oed om' luiti . Clmn/I It ! \Ve mnt
have reform I Pchnps one-third of the
1llohllon stcnd mOl ot Its line In mln- , !
In/ the lslncIs of the oIlier lwo.lhlrls ,
'he result Is often very clammy anti , tin-
plelslnt , hol Il is I reform I I knot ot
Mttrsmtchmusetts reformer shotmiti mnanagu 10
: llslchulels ! Ihoohl mannl
slip by time doorkeeper of l'ar.l.l . ! ! they
would organize at Landscape iteform nod
orlnlze I LandscnJe Hlfo\l n11
Moral Improvement society there ns soon
its time ) ' got In. .
Juneful Efft'ct : ot the ieprcsion.
l'itttatieiptia : ) Irr" " .
The years 1(90 . 18 1. 182 and 183 were
hilhloo-tioiinr 'enl'S In gross railroad cnrn-
rlronl
logs. Last year the gross earnIngs on 131.-
0 mIles of tooth decreased $ I .O\O.O and
the net tell off $10.0.0 The IICIH'es"lon
caused tile ron.ls . to reduCe expenscs $82.-
01.00 or at the rate of $ G.rO.O ( per hionth.
These lItires In.lca . to clearly how serlousl
the tmnsporlnton interests have fell the
great mlslnltes that hare been mnadc In
mnle
Vttshlngton. There are hopes that the
last half of this year will wlness a rc-
cover ' from depressIon which tins already
lasted too long.
-
Wil They Stq the Point ?
Tlmett-lieraitl.
Railroad ofcials seem 10 he strangely
hlnl to lhe fact that great numbers ! of
people In this counlry entertain n notion
that any legislation which railroad lohhles
labor nssiluoully to secure must necessarily
he bud. I they were nol they would do less
lobbYing. Senators anti . a'ettescaitatlves ; In
'nshiIngton may not lhemelves Ihure In
the notion referred , to hut many of their
consltuenls do anti Ihai Is the fact they
look nt. They wi not If they cnn conslsl-
cnl ) ' help It . ii'e' these critical consltuents
nn oPllortnlly 10 raise up In pollcal meet-
lug und say that Senator Hohhs and Hep-
resentntve Dobhs are owned , body and
soul by the grasping railroad monopolists.
Halrond men lay just now see the polnl.
Ilpro\'I.1 111"117t01 Lu\'s. ,
l'itiiadeipitia Pre"
The legislature of Nebraska Is the frt
to move In the matter of better naturaliza-
ton laws. it , ltas.before It a proposition
10 nmenll the constlut on of the state pro-
viding lhat no mat can vole unless he has
receIved hIs final papers os n citizen or time
United Slates ninety days before election .
has been n r hleni Of Nebl'asl for one
year and cnn rgall hil ballot In thc gnglsh
language anti cn' ' 'rlle his name it Is to
he hopOti that tht lmenlmenl , will I submitted -
-
mlted lo a vote of the electors and ratilied
mlUed
at the polls. At thQ present time a foreign
born male If lie has lived In Nebraska six
montija nnt declnret his Intentions to become -
come a citizen Ilhlrw day before election .
can vote. Thl' ISb unjust to Qther states
and It oughL to ( b . norrected. I Nebraska
wi lead ] In titi'j ' mailer and states with
loose nalnrlzlllonaws follow. there may
be no need of pasng a general law on the
subject . as has pSEI "ee" ! proposed In congress.
' .
S Fqlnn. .rlnJ'uule , Ioney. . . . . I
' . SlrJngnehl"I Iss. ) ncpuhlchn ,
The house hasl been guit of a con-
temiitihle llttle'iealaky " grab fn tithe
ItUI'lala\'Y"g-U Ithe appro-
.prh\Uon bf .10 nuextra py tot , the clerk
of nlenlbers-wlmlcW It voted n few days ago.
There are no such 'employes of the house
olclaly recognized ns memh 's' clerks. .
Each member Is voted a certain sum lt
elch session of ' congress for clerk ] ' hire .
but It Is optional with a member whether
he hire a clerk or not. I he choose to
draw the money and put It In his pocket he
can do so This appropriation of an extra
no each to the members' clerks was
therefore I gift of $100 to each member 10
be used as he pleases. and was really a
petty salary grab . The present house Is I
said never to have been equaled lu the
recklessness with which It gave away puh- I
lie money to employes and In ratulte to
members. I has not quite equaled the sn-
ate which spends nhnost a quarter of n
million a year In luxuries for senators , hut
It Is a good second.
. -
OJEU TO COl\UUC'S.
noslon Advertiser .
noslondcrtscr.
March 4th ; march forlh. 0 congress , and
take a hasty 1ght. while all the nation
chucJdes with infinite delight. No saline .
coltish tear are shed on the auspicIous day.
From Maine to Calforln the people say
'Hooray ! " No weary eyes are red with
grIef : no heads are hung In woe : but
through the country far and wIde the glnd-
some tidings go. : \\'imy should the joyful
people mourn 01' wring their hands In grief .
when thIs bright day brings In its train
such happlesl relief ? No need to sit In silence -
lence sad Ite some funereal urn. At last
the bleslelI day has cOle when congress
must adjourn.
Dul ) oh. what woeful , weary months the
neople had to wait before this time this
gladsome time . which now we celebrate :
wimat months of dismal , doleful gloom when
business was lepresse and congress was
the only thing that would not take a rest !
'What Idle nulls , what empty shops were
seen on every ltttntl whir slow stagnation
settled on the trade throughout the Innd.
!
Low Jrlces ruled ; hut e'en'hent or wool .
was nol fO clump ns that cheap talk that ,
kept n natlon' industries asleep or dull
and idle while time men al 'nshlnglon
droned on . or wondered . where the sur-
plus and the gold reserve hall gone. And
!
so for bitter . gruesome months the nalon
could bUl yearn ror that glad day now here
al last , when congress must adjourn.
Great miseries this land ] has seen In some
few former years ; some cyclones locusts.
storms and wrecks that welt 11 nation's
tears : tornadoes freshets Cnxe1 iand
the wicket lottery slip , the 'rrilby craze.
and dress reform and e'en the dreaded ,
"grip ; " hut these slight evils nile before
the burlen of that woe , which came upon
this sorrowlnH land Just two long years
ago. Time congress that I pre8ilpnl hind
thrust upon his hands . was worse than
any outer ill that frisky ( tiLe commonlls :
for In the light of all the tilings that con-
gress since has lane , one wonders whether
greater ills exit , _ beneath ! the sun . But
now , Loony 1 cneorl ! nlme or lope Ii-
gins to btmro. Fae las nt lust hrou/ht
sweet relief. for congrcss must adjourn . /
Buch pledge Its , partv plainly mu.le . hy
congress wits ! lnulel , anti men who
trusted 10 Usjn1' ere only clunec and
gttiiiui . The demQttlo IIJalrorm Is ' nnl
a Rhterel t'rakha.ttml ' not . . I single plank
temulns to prokaalpart3"s faltim . "Free
raw materials" W" ) ' pniong the tariff gifts
foretold , but h1ith Gorman hil their
-
ditties were ! p-tu' 'flong fourfold 'fhe
trusts were vigotJi denonncell In demo-
crto Speech / , IHI\tt Ihl tariff thy h'lvl
/ohhlp.l . till Ihut thclrotmui1 , each A Ill'lcll !
has eaten tin thteliiiitn's store of "II. and
only on n Shyiosterms hlve "fCj 4I : per
cents" been 111'1''HI ' , now nt Ilst tue ! tide .
of full has lust .1 ' el to turn and betici'
-
times must com'jd1 n-j for Congress musl
aihlourut , . l 9i e
llour.
{
ThnnlRJlvlng 4ttfvih1 not ho dnl for
nine more monlh Romehow , hut still time
bnlrll of that tiny I4 ' Wph8 even itow. The
sin' today shoull' 'r ! irigiit blue. time /ln
shoull shine 0"0 } rear on this "the
inimtlii"st. ] merrle ala/ of nil the Ilall new
year , " The his Iha t wo've here nnt.ntv
nt last must talLtrtlitiir tlvhl , and , ! all the
future /"lms , laXUoljr ; ' hone's ( I1hnllnl
lght , The nat : Ihhs wlh Jhll rehia'f .
the Irelllenl Ulles his lit ) anti Seel(8
release ( rem dreary . thoUlht In I 11.1-
hunlntll' , In uJ the thnnful umatioo
nnton
now no henrts.are wtrn 1) ' woe. except the
hearts of thOH who , ( ruin the cnulol lutist
ITO . because a weA1' nat II rose their IHrl"
forth to , These only and
8pur on\ weep wail
today when congress must adjourn.
-
JUIPLUCT1U'd O.2 1111 "R.H )
llFI.1WT10.V. ' Ol' 211 . .
, lhladeplha Press : Thank heaven , \"l shall
al Jul wIth lhlf clay be rid ot this unap-
I ,
pr0chable congre9
Bufalo Expro.as : But wIlY prolong the tale ?
The 1 lfy.thlfl ccmgrNls Is death ! al Ilut.
And I role brorl It dlCI
New York Times : The ppople of time UnIted !
States ehoul unite In devout thanksgh'ng !
to the Oed of nations when this scourge Is
Mtons scourg
ItNI from thm . at noon today.
New York Worll : I can be sid ot con-
gross at tiny rate that I might immure Iiono
a great deal worse If Il hall not been hampered -
perell b ) an 11nost complete lack of ability
to do anything at al ,
Ne , York Sun : The Flty.thlnl congress
Inspired and abetted by the democratic ex-
ocutlve . has preserved fctnleylsm , adopted
popuilam . ali brought widespread disaster
upon I the nation , Exit the congress of dishonor -
Cincinnati Bnqurer ! : Any catalogue to the
sins or the house of representatives , now halt-
ply eMI , wOlll be Incomplete It hllclCI
from memor . The record Is I foil of evidence
that every member at that body might welt
wish eximtmnged .
expunge.
Broklyn Eagle : When wo say that the
record of the Fifty-timird I congress cannot
he reviewed b ) any sehf.reapecting democrat
wlhout feelings of shame anti Indignation
we but cmllhaslze the conclusion lhat the
PalL ) ' will hnvo to disband or reorganize on
new and better hues. -
Giobe-Denmocrat : Just as the Flfy.thlnI
congrEss has expired , ! the scientists cOle tor-
ward with nrou , the newly discovered ole-
ment In the aIr which Is le1crlblll ! ns "aln'
gnlarl' inert , prot against the attack ot the
most active Eubslances , as well lS nil attempts ,
tempts 10 Induce chemical union. " Perhaps
time lrouhle al the national capitol for time
last two years has been vast accumnlatons
ot .
argon.
Phlallelphla Ledger : The Fifty-tluiril con-
gress was one of the most extravagant that
was ever assemble , al the capitol . and some
Of Its most Ibgrant a 11 indefensible appro-
prlllon9 have heen mall hy the senate "Inee
that body ceased 10 have n democratic mi-
jorlty. t no' more serious ofen e lmn that
at extravagance roll be laid at time door
of the senate Ib would be well . but I Is notorious -
torious that some oC Its most promInent
members reasonably incurred the ! H8plelon I
et having been guily of venal ) ' In respect
to Iniquious trust legislation. '
-
! , .IJI.1SK.t A.1 XRIi1f.t.SIC.t'S.
The Tecumseh JOlrn1 has started on its
sEventeenlh year.
The Commercial hotel at Stoning was damn-
aged by fire 10 the extent of $300.
The Loup ( Valley edlcal association wIll
ho1I Its nlnlh session at St. Paul March J2.
The big circle hunt near Germantown ,
Seward county , resulted In the slaughter ot
live woivs.
The Lefwich circus which hils been win-
bring at Norfolk . Is prellarlng 10 slut out
on time road May 4.
He\ Mr. Fries has terminated his pa9
orate at Goring . and will go to Alliance to
take charge of time Baptist church there.
The revolver wlh whIch Harry Hill shot
1alt AIeson bas been presented to the Grand
Army museum In the court house at Plal9
niontit. _
There have been sixty-one additIons 10
time mEmbership of time Baptist church al
Weeping Wter [ S lho reoult of Ihe wlnler's
revival meellngs.
The gas and electric light companies [ t
Nebraska City are at war and the county
and the city cmeals are taking advantage of
the state of affairs 10 have the public build-
lags Ighle cheaply.
Reports from several ot the western coun-
ties elate lhat farmer are sowing wheal on
time prairie without plwlng. and time local
papers are giving warning that a crop can-
not be raised a9 long as such shiless means
are , employed In putting In the seed.
S Major J. V. hoover died at I umbel < t as' '
the result of a peculiar accident. While
pl lng' wih some cimildren ho fell and struck
his head against the corner of a bench , cut-
' ting ' I long gash He became Inconsclous
, and , die In fifteen " 1lnule In spite ot the
efforts ot the lhysiclans In attendance. Ma-
jar ' Hoover served on General Grant's start
during the war , and was I thlrly-second de-
gree Mason.
lason.
Whll ! a man was standing In a Nebraska
City salooa the other day waiting for some
: one I come In and ask him to takl a drink
I a woman entered and proceeded to the bar.
Turing to the wayfarer she asked ; "Won't
you take I drink with me ? " For a reply
time man took tim lady by the arm , and said :
"Lel's g iloame " and the man and wife
walked out of time saloon , without Indulging
In Intoxlcanls.
Time roaring wel In PaUe : county that
has been a curiosity for some years Is lll
dong ! business at the old staniL The Columbus -
bus Journal says that George Henggter , the
proprietor ot the well . slates that tt still
holds to Its custom of roaring 1l twelve
hours before a wind slorm from tile mmorth
and quitting when the storm has fairly be-
gun ; of freezing down 10 the depth of forty-
eight feet and breaking the cap to the cyln-
tier although thee Is a frost hole In the
pipe at I depth of tiiirty-iivo feet and at
ouch times . when hot water Is used to thaw
It out , the sleam Is pulled downward Instead
ot comlnJ upwar . Before til recent florm
the waleI gurglEd up In the pipe and made
quite a roar twelve hours ahead ot time
storm , and continuing through the night
George's spring , In the side of the bluffs , has
never failed to provldo water for time past
thlrly-seven years and during time driest
seasons.
-
.llr.l Altn 111 . . ' 1'.llTY ,
Indianapolis Journal : The o\'ereloqlent
: [ r. Bryan of Nebraska , who will go out ot
public life today with time house , Is organizIng -
Ing a free coinage party Insldo the demo-
crtc organization. That orSnlzaUon has
a very tough constitution. but I my be
doubted If 11 cnn stnd the knocks which will
come to Il tn trying to reduce Limit-value
dollars hOrded In savings banks and loan
associations to dolrl with lie lurchaslng
power of hal dollars .
Philadelphia Times : Congressman Bryan
Is right In believing that the money question
will be time Paramount issue In IB9G anti that
It wi remain so "untl settled by time In-
teiigenco anti , Iatrlotsm ot AmerIcan
volers " I Mr. Bryln and his assocIates
helevo , that 1. majority of the democrtc
party are In favor ot tree colnago ot silver ,
Lhoy are 111\10 right In trying to get time Ilea
Into the frly platform ; anti I their belief
is I correct we hope th.at theywili . . ! slt eel.
I will slllt the party , but It Wil SIOW woso
who believe In honest money how to vote ,
or al least hall not to vole. Time thing to
bo drealell , I' thaL both parties will straddle
lhlB queston , lS they hlvo done 80 often
before , and then nothing . wi ho settled .
Time Cht.t.lc : I of 11 'ru81.
Bpunrld ! Iteptmidican.
1.etmtiter ' . otherwise
The Hnlted Statts { ! company -
erwlse known n8 time l.alwr lrsl , reports
a capitalization of $ l5,30O.W)0 . anti Ilaln t
call1nlzalon value , ) II $ li7,5en. I or
which $55.315,293 , represents time "good will" of
the concern. 'mat Is about the best exam-
Ills of trust "cheek" ex Ian I. I will Ie i
seen timttt titcy have the value of time "good I
viii' ' figured down ahnohL to the fraction
wil" urel
of a dollar . ulel up lo ama unheard-ot ngure
for this lOimtl of an ussel. 'fhe Iruth Is , of
cQure thlt Iond fuhiy one-hillf of time stock Is
water , anti , the "genii will" imas lem In-
iltttctl to dimensions large enouh 10 IU the
Illod In time mtttiettt. For tricks alHI lurl (
ways the average lrubt II tel lo be beaten
Negieeti'd the Nr'pRMarls.
l'imtluIeliiimia nccord ,
Tile course of congress which has mone ) '
enough for gratults for its employee. but
not enough 10 hlro a sulcleni force of sea-
men 10 iatan time new crutlers , hus appar-
[
ln
been modelell upon the plan of time
emitly Ilul o
high-rolling itmdlvidtiai who declared , that
he cared nuuiing about the necessaries of
life 1 ; 10thlnl al could have the luxuries
Highest of all in Leavening Powcr-Latest U. S , Gov't Report
p y Baking
,
Amv PJE
.
. .
' - -
! kE1LEJ 'I T-J-- ' S : : - : ; S
= ! ' : l ! ! : ; , , '
ARGUING ; THE 1CONE TAX
Highest Court , in the Laul ( On1cl ( to Pas
Upon - the Law
GREAT ARRAY OF LEGAL TALENT
( I'llnA SI'eeh for the ' \I'Ielnnt8 Not Con-
chided \\hl' Court A.ljtamramett for
the htty-Ciriimn time Tax t. Not
J qllIUII Therefore \ .
WASllNGTON , March ' , . -Thl supreme
court ! ll not reach the income tux ( lnll
: o'cluck today , when \V . I ) . Guthrie was
recognized to open the case for the appoi.
I/mts. He appeared cIpeclal ) ' for Messrs.
lolock 111 hyde , who appeal the cases
against : time larmers' anll Contuellni Trust
companies of New York from the "clslon ot '
the United States court ot appeals for time '
souther district of New Yorl Mr. Gllhrlo
devoted himself nn outline of the nrgu1elt
proposed to be mate by the coulsel for time
appellants amid hall not COMllCll when the
court , at 4 o'clock , adjourned for the dy.
Ho stated the } ' would delelll Irlnclnl1
upon showllg Illt the pcsont laconic tax
law was uncousttutunal bccause ot its wnlt
ot uliforml ) ' ali qloleel at length from the
provision' thc Iiw to show that the tax
i Is not uniform , cOllelllng ( lint ( congress ha,1 : ,
no right tinder ! thc consttuton to levy I tax
for duly , excsu 01' Import which was variable
01' Inciting In uniformity ns to hllvhluais
amid corporations , becalse It was the tnmll'
mental mimic thai Inlrleu In these respects
sholll be equally upon nil.
Mr. Outhrle palll thc two C:1"1 against the
trust companies were verr nimmmilar . but that
ho would devote himsel prlncll'aly to Limo
i'oliock case. because In that case lho interests -
terests involved were greater tbnn In the
oUter , but whie this company conducts aim
Immense business Its business Is one which
mllht he carried on ns w,1 by a private
parlnershlp as by n stock company , II which
case Il would be exempt 111lr time laws from
the income tax. He ahl Mr. Polock was a
shareholdcr In thIs compal ) the net incomes
ur Ilrolls of which dl\rll/ the past year
subject to the Income tax , exceed $300,000.
at which $ O.OOO rellresenls rents of meal
estate ant ! about GOOOO Investments In
munlclpat betide , which later Ileslmelt
could ilot . he claimmmetl be taxed 11ler a for-
mer decision ot the fuplemc court. Mr.
Gnlhrlo asserted the Ilro\lslon of time law
oxcmpLng all Incole8Uller $4,000 would
cause It 10 fall Ulon less than : per cent
of the populaton of the Uiited States . anti , !
the law was therefore cIties legislation . He
also showed the tax was not unlforl as rl-
garts corporations , ot which I favored cits
were oxenupted ns , for imm.stmtnce clpss
suranco comllanles and bnldlug assocIatons ,
[ S wel as parlner8hlps ! Ind relgious ant
henevolcnt imlstlttmtioime. As to the ! xemJton
ot cimuirches benel'olent concerns . ctc. .
coulsel would have nothing 10 say . as thcre
was enough In the olher exempLons In cases
where the exemptions were In the interest
ot shareholders lhough called II Inother
name , to afford sufclent text for all lhey
could say
EFFECT OF TIm IAW'S OPERATIONS.
As luslrth'e of the effect of the operatol
of time law he pointed out that [ n Individual
owning ral estate bringIng an income < t
$8.000 would pay $80 tax , while a corporation
would be required to pay double thal amouut
He also instanced the case of a partnership
of five persons doing n buslnesa amountng
to $20,000.vimiclm would : be required to pay
no tax , while a corporation composed of the
cattle : persons would ho compelled to pay
$400. In a word he said , the application of
time law would vary according to owner hlp.
The corporation was only an aggeglon of
Ildlvlduals , and In mosl corporations a part
at least of time stock was owned bv the mld-
'
dIe classes.
ReferrIng to , the exemptions made In tba
Interests ot Iutual Imurance companies , h
asserted that In the United States there were
1.90 such companies , and lhat of these lGOO
were doing business on the mutual plan and
he said In New York alone the wording at
lhe act exempting such companIes would re
lieve lCOOOOO.OOO worth nr rcpcrty from
its operation. Time leading mutual inSurance
company would secure the benefit of an exemption -
empton on Ito Income amounting ot $200.000
per year , whie its rival , organized on the
stock plan would have to lay an Income tax.
ThIs advantage was given In the Iw , ho assorted -
sorted simply because some one wanted 10
favor some particular mutual company
Mr. Gulhrlo dwelt upon the exemption In :
the interest of the buiding and loan .sso- ,
ciatiotis . who , ' were . he said relieved , ot the
annual payment of GOOOOO , an,1 , whose assets -
eels , It hd been asserted were greater than
time combIned capital of all the national
al , alonnl
banks. All men would have to do to evade
the operations of the law would be to organize -
ganize building alt loan associations . He ar-
gued If time present Jaw should be held to
b3 ccnsltutonal congress would levy I duly
ot 25 per cent on the Imports ot indIviduals
all 50 per cent oa those or corporations , or
If the e"nlment In congress should change
It could as easl ) ' reverse Limo process anti ,
favor the corporations. The principle would
be Iho ame.
"If you are going to dIscriminate at all . "
said he , "you cannot say 'Thus far shall
the go and no fartimer , ' If lime power to
discrlinimiate exists , tlte vower to destro' also
exists , "
lie argued timat even time mutual companies
'
anti other tavorCd ctsst * would
cure , for they and tiu bdnev6lent assocta'
tiona might become so powerful iimler ( lie
favoritism shown thoU congreal would next
turn upon them , Il ( leci.ured , tlmcreforo the
Power of eringross to imiske stutm exemptions
should be restricted , Taking imp the iulauu of
the constittution requmiring uniformity In levy- ,
lug imports , tares , etc. , he refuted time argu-
amont timat time word uniformity was meant
to have only geograpimlcai application , to prevent -
vent discriminatIon In favor of one state as
against another , but contendeth that it was
Imueaimt to secure equality of taxation ,
The prseiut arrangement of Limo conduct of
the nrgtmumient is for iitr , Dc\'art1 to follow
Mr. ( immtlmrla on behalf of time appeilsuits , nnil
fat- Assistant Attorney Gccrai Wimltney to
speak for ( lie government , to bo followed S
by ex-Senator Ihdtmiundti , who will represent
Mr. Moore Iii lila suit for an Injunction
ng.ulnst Commaissioner of Imileruni Rcvelmuio
Milir. .1 , C. Carter wIll follow for the trust
conmpanles , and .Toeeph it. Choato wilt cioso
for l'oiiock nnil hyde , but timis order of pro-
cduro may ito changed.
Mr. Outline vhhi resume lila argument at
1.2 o'clock tommmoirow. )
IlIZflriS 1CRl'Tt.'UJIT1flI.if1. ' , T.
lentlm of a ev 'oric Clergytmmatm lrlngi S
omit a Stramign Simry.
JACISON'VTi.th , Pin , , Marchu 7.-A mipe-
cittl to time ( 'itizemi front St. Atmgtmstine snys
\1iss hhhmmilcilu' Clmnpmnmi line fallen lmelr to
mu million tlmm'otmghm tue death of 11cr Iloyn-
toit Crystal In New York last Stllidmuy , Time
Clmnpiminuis eminme Id limit city fi'otmt Omuines-
'iihe , Ga. , nboimt ten years ago , itir , Citmip-
nmimum tras mm itmck man by ( made , buut. oh-
tallied a position in a grocery store of S. 1" ,
iinmmettvllere lie m'enlnititl live years. 'ro
a ( cu' ilmtimntite frienils Mr. Clmnpmnmui con-
Ilded ( Ito secret that ? tlits Binneime was imot (
( lie tlnugmlter of himself and vife , stntimmg
further timat lucy hover hind a clmihtl , lIe si-
ltiiIcCtl c'urlolty by s.iyimmg ime nmiopted a
daughter. iliammeitu' weimt to time pumimhic
clmpoltt , htmL wmis malwaymu considered a tluil
stilmohmtr. She was hO years old wimcmm Chap- t
mutt emtme Imere , auth is imnis' : tlout 20. t3ite
mihwnys mlrcssetl fmtshlonniil' , litimi , being a
pretiy girl. attrat'ted mmauclm attentutmim Iii her
mttiitdm gowns. She Imati imo elmtmnum Imr close
friends.'hiie it was imot generally known
% imeio time Clmmmpmnamus gut ( lair mimnu'y , as
they Client ummimeim niore titan Mi' . timmipmnnmm
emiimmeii , ( mmit 01' t\vtm imutitnate friends were
immfttrmeul l ) , lmimi ( lint lilitimelmo immttl rich
relatives , 'iio sent momicy to her , nod that
tlmroutglm limit deatim of a relative 5110 would
be wealtimy. Xii r. Chnhmnlmtn wmii. last ciii-
llO'Ctl by ( ite hOtel Stmi.ply comnpaumy , Se' .
itrmtt ummoimlims 115(1 hue gmt\'t' mit ) lmis Position
and soon after vemmt to Jacksotmvliie , and
has st'i'vemi as a juror lam time Uimitmi States
court. Not long mugn ? tlrs. ( 'hmnpummmmim aimil
Miss lhianclmc left here to joium ' .ir. Cimapmnan
in Jacksomiviihi'Vimiie time fmtmnhly lived
bert , timey Itlimilo few ncqtmaintammecs , amid no
omic hits itnowmm nnytiming of time nmymttery or
rommmumme mimmi rotmtidimmg tite life of time sup-
ijoseti ulatmgimter.
S -
PB.tLhllf.VTh 01' J'UX ,
Dc'trult Free i'ress : Kitty : lie's an emno-
tionmil bruicer , 4
Jititet-Aini what's timat ?
1itt-4t heart mnaslicr , don't youm kmiow.
Atlanta Constitutinim : W'e umntlerstanrl
tlmnt congress is ttitoimt to nmljourmm nail tiiat
time gemitlernmmn ft-omit 1lIlivIiln wears a
fentlmmur In his CUT ) . Thnt' meeting hits con-
stitiments halt wmty. 'rime ) ' will furnisit time
tar ,
St. Louis flepuhhicMmiyor's : Secretary-
You can't see llm mayor now ; ime's in his
private office. Seedy l'oiiticimtn-Vhmat right's
ime got to a private uiilcu ? It wtmz a ptmbhio
0111cc we elected lmimn to , w'uzn't It ? You tell
huh ( or come right out qumick or I'm ttgiim
itimn !
New Orleans Tlmes'"A designing man I
lintel" cried Nell , vitia scornful head erect ,
anti yet within a year site loved and wed
an architect.
Plliladelplmia Tiecord : Murpimy ( to Casey ,
vimo has had both legs omptmtateti-1Jow ) I
are ye these days , Casey ? Casey ( theer-
ftmlly-Well ) , 01 can't kick. Ot ltavolboth
hatmds yet. so 01 feel nit roight. "
Indianapolis Jotirnal : "I see timey have
discharg d ( lint lot of Itnhiamms on thmotnew
sewer and ptmt a crowd of ICnigilt5 ofI4mtbor
intil1il : piaces."miaid the shoeclerk bqardpr.
'Weui , " sniti tile cheerful imhmot ' itun't It
in time course of nature that the , ltnightts
should conic after tiledagoes ? " '
'S
'STWO PEflIODS.
, Tuiige. is .
When simm' was young site spent near all S
. her time
imi earnest etmitly-boolcs profound aimo rend ;
She ioved higim art , philosophy and rhyme.
Atmd had tie time to wmmste on men , she
said.
BilL now that she's a iriun old maid , elto
I rails
A life laId out upon another plan ;
Sue organizes wcunc'n's clubs and reads
Deep essas to timena Ofl tile coming mai
- *
.
sJi.ES1r .sPJut'C ,
-
Somerville JournaL
Time days are growiimg lomiger now ,
Time sun is gettimmg high ;
There ate t'omnn signs of coining warmth
In the colml , wintry sic ) ' .
Time iudmm aren't bursting out as yet ,
'rimey know too much for Ilmat ,
But Ethel has begumi to timink
About imer Easter hat.
The imnnd organs are conming 'round
To play time same old tune.
They 8ltty it in November , atmd
'i'imey murder it in June.
Time air is growing softer ; tlm0re'B
A haze o'er everything.
Oim. we don't need ( ian almanac
To ProphesY ( lie spring.
Yes , spring Is coming , sure enoughi
Time sammuimparilia mnen
' 'rhat tirid feeling" advertise
In bIg imlaclc typo itgaio.
Yes , gentle spring is coining fast ,
And timmit ii ; mlot time worst-
ihprimmg Poems. too , are coming sure ,
And titi 'crc is time first.
% .
CLOTHIER ( ? '
YotizMoney's uVorL1t or Your Moitay B.tulc ,
About Sweaters and B1oomers
Now that the bicycle , base ball and other athletic
seasons arc about to open it is right
a in line to call your attention to our
: - 'E3 flew purchase of tan and navy blue
i a ' Sweaters at $2 a Sweater anti they're
, extra good Sweaters at that. And
our new $3 Sweaters-the kind that
afl high grade whcclmcn usc-arc the
' : - ' - . , . . . . , .
finest in the country , tan , blue , black
and a lot of other colors , While you arc looking you
might gktncc at our Mens' Bicycle I3loonlers-knee
trousers ii cassimcrc and corduroys , with a good line of
colors.
We don't wish to be understood to carry but a few
styles of hats , for the contrary is the case , our hat ( IC-
partmeiit being the largest and best in the vest. Just
now we're having cjuite a run on the $3 Derby made by
Crofiut & Knapp. It's a low , medium or high crowned
hat , with narrow or' medium brim , in black , and cedar ,
absolutely fast colors , the best $3 hat in the world and
warranted to hold its shape as s'el1 as any $5 hat. Our '
Spring Caps at soc , 75C , $1 00 and i. 25 are yacht
shaped and conic in blue , black , brown mixed and gray.
We are a'so ' showing a new line of Mackintosh Caps ,
yacht shape , $1 and s ; guaranteed to shed rain , You
can see those Sweaters in the 15th street window.
BROWNING , IING & CO. ,
Rehiahlti Clothuiei'i , S. 'tV. ' Cot' , I 5th mmiii ! lotighmts Sts.
S
S S
'
- -
.
-