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rilE ; LAND OF CREAT SRAKES
, n Earthqunke for Every Day in the Year
and a. Few on the Side
EVEN THE EARTH IS LIVELY IN JAPAN
- -
rho 1-slorlonco of a nllerfoot In Onc-
Birnstrous to Lifo and l'roJerty-
1 The Actor and Thcators of
h JUlmn-Wur 3kelohea.
. - - . : -
( Copyrighted 1893 , by Frank O. Cnrpenler )
I had my Orst eXIerlence with n. Japanese
lutllllunle. 'rhe great earthquake at Toklo
Iccurred during my , visit and I came within
)4 L slone- throw ef being killed In It. I had
eng wailed to be In an cuthqualte , just to
leo how It went , you know. My longing Is
IntlsOed , and I laugh nt earthquakes no
: onger Japan Is the land of earthquake
fhe country has at least five hundred shocks
ivory year , and there have been years when
the shoclls have reached lIS hhh as 3.000.
fho most of these ahocks'nre very slight and
I laughed at the terror which the people
ahowcd at the least vibration , and could not
andertlaud It. This big earthquake , however ,
t 'I Dpenod my oyes. It ruined thousands of
'c : hQuseD and klllelt many pcopio. It was one
of the greatest earthquakes that Toklo hM
\ ever bad It caused great fires
It cracked the earth , and It came near ruin-
Ing the American legation. This Is a large
frame structure , and Is surrounded by a big
e . .brick wall In the same compound IH the
house of the secretary of the leb"lltlon , Mr.
cp Ilerod The earthquake threw over the
f chlmno'H. It moved the walls so that they
loft their places and bent over liS though
f they woulll topple . It cracked the plastering
i nil over'tho house , and Il tent the china and
the brlc-a.brac fiylng. It was the same In
F t11' . lie roll's house , and In all of the foreign
buildings of the cIty , I wlmt through the
houses of Parliament. They were Oiled wish
mortar and debris , and hero ( was n hole
through thQ roof big enough for an elephant
1 to have passed down through without touching .
Ing the edges of the hole. The great club
j-- , , house of'oklo \ had a Porte cochero of stone
and within this a coachman was Hilling with
his horses at the time of the shock The
structure went down allll the horses were
killed Al the first e\'ldeneo of the shock
the drIver tried 10 whit the ilOl'lles onward
but they were paralyzed with terror allli re-
fused to 1II0\'e. At the Imperial hotel , where
I wall slopping / , the heavy chimneys came
' . . flying down through the root , allli one of
w thorn fell into the dining room Just after It
/ had been vacate
AItTIIQUAlm I AND TilE PALACES.
The shocks came at about 2:05 :
In the aHernoon. I had an appointment
with Mr. Tokloka , of his majeHty' imperial
household department , and I had gene Inside
the palace grounds , and was In this building
lit the time It was an old.fashlon Euro
111'011 building , built of stone and brick , and
badly constructed Mr Tokloka and myself f
r were talking together on the ! second floor ,
and ho was giving 11\0 the photograph of
0njuro. . which hB had gotten for me , wben
the willis began to move. The air was thick
and stilling , and I could feel the floor rise
and rail. At the same limo the halls were
filled with hundreds of running clerks and
Mr , Toleloka sprang to his feet and said :
"It ! Is all earthquake Let U8 run " And
we rail Wo went down two steps at a time ,
and Just got outside when nearly the halt or
the building went down Many were Injured ,
and one man was killed. Stones were throwli
hundreds or feet away from the building
Ouhlde the shock continued 'rho ground
rose and fell. Men rIding In jlnrlkllhas were
thrown over , and when I called the aallle
afternoon ( lit Count Ita' , who bas II lIuge
foreign residence not very far from the
American legation , I round that his house
had been badly Injured , and that his wife
was terribly prostrated by It.
I ,
X ' mIlAIJITANTS DON' ' NICE TflEb
I found hi discussing the earthquake that
those who bad been longest In Japan leared j
.a , . - , - y' '
the earthquake the most The face of onelt
man connected with the legation who had
been there for many year ! became as white
as chalk when the shock occurred , and
some of the older Japanese were prostrated
with terror. Those who know what all
earthqualte Is appreciate Its terrible possibilities
sibilities and during the remainder or my
stay In Japan I Trembled whenever a man I
walked across a floor over me , thinking that
there was going to be another earthquake ,
and wondering : whether I was to be swal-
lowed up In 1t. This earthquake affected the
railroads. It twisted the rails here and
there , and people on the trains HaitI that
It sounded as though two trains had come
Into collision. It ruined one large tea fac-
tory containing many girls , Who were killed I
In i the debris. It was a curIous earthquake - '
quake In that there were only two or three '
shocks , and In that It was confined almost
to the vicinity of Toklo. Many or the earth-
quakes have from nineteen to twel\ty shocks
following each othiec ; and there Is always
more than one shock. This earthquake
caused several big fires , and there Is never
an earthquake In Japan which docs not re-
ult In moro or less conflagraUon. The
houses are , you know , nearly all of wood ,
and coal all Is now used very largely for
lighting. Lamps are thrown over , and the
burning oil runs through time buildings
Thousands of houses are destroyed , and
the damage by fire Is often aH great ns that
by earthquakes.
TALKS ABOUT EARTHQUAKES.
I met during lilY stay In Japan the greatest
earthquake authority on the globe. This Is
Prof , John Mime of the Imperial College of
Engineering at Tolcto lie has made a great
study of earthquakes , and has Invented machines .
chines which show just how the earth 1II0ves
at such times and as to Its effect upon all
sorts of structures. According to him , It
makes a great difference liS to how the build-
Ings are built , and the Japanese are now
resting some of their foundations on rollers
and Iron shot so that they will move as
though they were placed on the ball.bearlngs
of n bicycle , when an earthquake occurs lie
suggests that the chimneys should be made
of sheet Iron instead of bricks , and people
living In earthquake countries should heave
heavy tables under which they can crawl In
case or a Hhock. They should have earthquake -
quake lamps , and In some parts of South
America ho says the people have earthquake
coats , whch ! lie beside their beds , and In
which they can skip out Into the open air
with semI kind or protection at the slightest
warning The ordinary Japanese house ! Is of
wood , and Instead of having laths and plasler
It Is lined Inside and out with a wattle.work
of bamboo , and this Is plastered over with
mud It Is moro like a basket limn a house ,
and It Is much safer than brick and atone ,
EAnTIIQUA.Jm II 0 ltltoltS.
Still the damage . that Is done by earth
quakes In Japan Is terrible. All through , e
Japanese history you will find records of \11.
lager being swallowed ( up , and of thousand
or men being killed , I have a list or Jap
anese earthquakes before me Almost the
whole or the city of Toklo was destroyed
between two amt . \ three centuries ago , and
at this time It Is said that 200,000 1'(01'10
lost their lI\'es. At other times 1II0unlains
fell and lakes took their places The last
great earthquake that Toklo had was In
1855. There were eighty shocks fell within
a month , and the city was one blaze l.f firs
One hundred and four thousand pcol'e ' : IIro
said to have perished , and 14.000 houses were
reduced to matchwood , The earthquake
In which I was was by no means sa serious ,
Still It was net to , be sneered at , and lilY
own Japanese servant came to me In ! treat
trouble , saying than his house had gone down ,
and that his wife and boy had been Injured ,
TILE DIG EARTIIQUAKE [ AT OWl
One of the biggest earthquakes that Japll1
has ever had occurred about three years ago
I lead II number of friends who were In It ,
and It wu horrible beyond descrlptioe2
Thousands of buildings went down , and
thousands of leOllle were killed. The rail
road was twisted as though It had been made
of sticks of halr.melled tarry. Great factories -
flea were thrown to the ground. Some of
tbo moan rlllllOUS pOllerles of the cQuntry
were destroyed. Temples were burn ] .
The embankmentlJ of rivers fell In , and about
200 Duddhlst temples were reduced to ruins
This occurred near the great city of Nagoya ,
and ! It affected buildings In KOD" One nnn
whom know wu time I"rench teacher In a
school In Nagoya lily bOWie fell down , aad
his wire and himself had to flee In Ihl lr
night clothes They lost everything : lnd
.
1 this earthquake 250,000 people were ren-
dered homeless and a vast amount of prop-
erty was destroyed. The horrors of the earth
quake cannot be deserlboo. People were cut
all 10 Pieces by the ruins .The earth hair
swallowed some. Great cracks and fissures
existed everywl\ere , and the eJrth was seamed
and wrInkled and torn.
Donluro the famous Japanese actor , Is as
celebrated there as Henry Irving Is ! In Eng- I
land. Ill' Is the Edwin Dooth' or Japan and I
ho owns the biggest theater of the empire
It Is known as the Kabuklza theater , and It
will scat 3,000 people. It hM n. stock com
pany , I venture , as large as that of any
theater In New York and Its nightly receipts -
ceipts often run Into thousands of dollars
Well , this man Donjuro donated the receipts
or his theater for one entlm week for the
benefit of the Red Cross hospital and nil
or his actors threw In their aervlces They
played from 10 In the morning until about
10 o'clock ' at night , and the house was
packed. I had a box In the second gallery ,
which cost mo $7 , and there were at least
$5,000 ; In the house the day I attended Suppose -
pose one of our greatest , actors should donate -
nate the aervlces of himself and his troup to
the He,1 Cross for a week , and you get some
Idea or what these actors did
JAPAN'S moo EST TlIEATEIt.
It takes a big hcuse to scat 3,000 people
'Ve have only one or two theaters that large
In the United States and we have none like
that of Donjuro's. It has no cheeiira and the
people sit on the floor In little square pens
about four feet wide. There Is usually a
little box of charcoal In the middle or each
pen for the lighting of the pipes , and there
Is no objection to smOltlng. There is I : an Im _
mense pit and two galleries , and the walls
In the summer are open , and it Is more like
an open-air concert hall than a theater. The
stage Is made In the shape of an Immense
wheel. which Is turned by man power at the
change cf the scenes , and which moves one
set or actors behind the scenes and brings
another before you , The supes' come In during
the play to Ox the clothes of the actors , They
are dressed ( In black , and you are not sup-
posed to see deem Right through one side
of the house there Is 11 board walll of the
height of the stage , about five feet wide ,
which forms a part of ilea stage , and Home
of the actors will atop off and ! come down
on this walk above the audience and play
their parts there The acting Is different
from ours , but It Is strong In some respects
There are no better fencers In the world , and
these people have remarkable power of facial
expression Time Japanese appreciate good
acting. They roar with laughter over the
comedies and a strong piece of tragic acting
' brings shouts of applause , aced the people
tear Qrr parIs of their clothing and heron
them Into the stage expecting to redeem L
them with presents or money at the end or f
the play. There are no ticket omces , anti ,
you get your tickets at the tea houses near
by , Ladles bring c their One clothes to the tea
houses semetlmes and hut them on there
before they go In , and many order lunches
sent In to them and eat during the acting .
The playa begin In Iho morning and lat until
night 'rho shoes are all left outside In the
hall , and on going In you pass by three or
four thousand wooden clogs which are
marked with checks The Japanese wOlcn I
go bareheaded , and hence they have not the
trouble about theater hats that wo heave 'In
America ,
JAPAN'S GREATEST ACTOR .
I attended the theater In company with t
Mr. S. I. Tokloka , who Is connected with the
household department of the palace , and with t
him made a call on the ramous Donjuro'J It
was between time acts that wo made our
way down under the stage , and on through
wheel after wheel until wo came Into the
dressing rooms. In some of these there were
attars bal naked taking their sleets , . In
others they were making for
up time next act ,
and wo bad gone through abut twenty , I I
Judge when we came Into a little den looking
out on a beautiful garden I was a rom
about twelve feet square and was carpel ed
with meta , Tine walla were filled with clos .
eta , and there were swords and different coso
tumea lying about In the middle of the
room , lying on his elbow on the floor , ruse n
long , thin , Halow.faced man : , with as refine
features as I heave ever seen. 10 had bright t
eyes . a very hIgh forehead , large cars , al .
mend e(6 and a feel long face. ] 11 dress
wal ties soul or simplicity , I consisted of a
blue cotton kimono , which was open almost t
to the waist , and It was about as near 10th.
Ing a possible , This was the great actor
I 1)onjuro ifs rose to lets knees a wo en-
feted aud bowed gracefully .n . J\vauCsl aryl e ,
Wo got down on our knees and bowed our
head to Uln floor , and then sat on the floor
and chatted for a time about Japanese art
and acting . Mr. C. 'D Weldon the well
known American artist , was ' with me and lee
and Ionjuro had quite : 'a ' discussion over art
topics , alI the great actor was surprised to
find how well the art 'or Japan had become
known to our famous altsts , and especially
to Mr. Weldon , who Is perhaps the best
postedforeigner on the 'art of Japan In the
world today. Donjuro Is an artist l well as
an actor , and ho make me think of Joe Jefi
ferson In hIs many accomplishments. He
Is a man of the highest culture : He stands
well In Japanese literature , and Io writes
poetry. He made some remarks as to the
difference between the Japanese and the
American stage , declaring In favor of the
former , and he said that he was really sorry
that lIe could tot accept \ the generals otter
which he had to come to America and act at
Chicago during' the World's fair. He afterward -
ward sent fine his photograph writing his
autograph below I , and I round that there
war just as much demand for the pictures
of actors In Japan as In America , and that
the people had ( their favorites .
DEIND TiE SCENES
LeavIng Donjuro I made a call on Shlnzo
San who is ! one of Donjuro's favorite pupils ,
and who Is , perhaps the brightest of the
younger Japanese comedians le received
lS In his dressing room. He had to go on
the stage within a few moments , and he mad
up for his part while ho chatted . his gown
was pulled down to his waist , and Io was absolutely -
solutely naked OH to the upper part of his
hotly lie squatted ere his knees before a lUG
UG glass on the floor , painting and patching
and turning himself from the modern Jap
anese gentleman into a brIdegroom of the
olden hate. lie had his servants to help
him , but ho did the most or the work himself -
self In the most artistic way , painting his
arms and his eyes and his neck , ali patch-
Ing up his head so that , ho looked like an old
Dalmlo. Ho finally put on a gorgeous suIt
of light blue slllt , and stood before us as the
hero of the dual marriage , or , as It might
bo called , of the play' which Is known In
Japan as "The Knight , or the One Pantaloon. "
As ho stood there I happened to remark that
I wished that I could have a picture ot Iskn
Whereupon he replied : "Why don't you lake
It' There Is my camera " I loolted ( , and I
saw one of the finest of modern cameras ,
with tripod and all conveniences. le dl-
rected his servant to put It up for us . and
Mr. Weldon tool the picture while he posed.
As the button was Prysscd ( the call for the
act came , all lee left the 'rom for the stage
Wo tool out the platelholdbr and went back
.to our seats I was pps g1inimeuto after the
picture was taken before , we reached them ,
and the house was td' ' ibars or laughter.
Shlnzo was playing ) anal l dim his great parts ,
and 3,000 people were iouJl \ f ag themselves up
11 ecstacy over his act 1\9u1J1ng ;
10" " IT PEELS Tb Iff t DIOWN UP ,
I leave Just recelvJ mo (
bl\9 very curious
sketches rrom Cores "They ( are made ly a
Japanese artist , nod Lleeyllhlustnte the bar-
larlUes which the terl \ used In their
eatment of the Jalr.uew ) prisoners. Ono
of them shows how IIloatenant Tolilenouchl ,
101
who was captured , br IhA , Chinese when In
charge of an ad\'ance ' hrid rd of twelve Jap
anese , was barbarouslt ltoMurd. no [ was
first dragged through . ! llllown by a string
which was run Ihrgujq lets nose Ils
hands were ted behind' lime , and a China.
man helll him back Ib'fo' ) ' rope , which he
jerked occasionally , 1 I\n \ , order to intensify
the pain of the strlrg through his nose ,
which was pulled by another hlnaman ,
who walked In front , Soldiers with ( lags
and spears went along J In front , and criers
carried the heads ! of the Japanese privates
which had been cut or After he had
passe through the town of Plnyang his
ears were cut aft , and ho was again led
through the streets At the third trip his
nose bad disappeared , and what became
of him after that no one knows. Tile dead
were horrIbly mutilated /y the Chinese . and
the actions of the Japanese at Port Arthur
were almost forced by the horrible treatment
which lath their living and their dead reo
calved from the Chinese soldiers and mob .
When they entered fort Arthur they found
the mutate terra of their brothers lining
the slreets. Archways of Japanese heads ,
with the noses and ear mhslng , had been
lulls over the streets . and the horrors of
the treatmenl , reciVed by the Japanese
Iplel at Nanking were repeated again and ,
again at fort Arthur. It must be rentem .
berei that tbls was the culmination remer. work
which has been going on by the Chinese
al o the IegfanJng Qf tbta , war , and i 1
-
a question whether American troops under 1
the same circumstances would have acted
much better. Up to the tune of the Port
Arthur massacre the Japanese had treated
the Chinese with the greatest kindne.ae. .
They had not looted the people , and limo
Chinese prisoner as a rule preferred to
stay with them rather than to go back to
theIr. t own troops and be starved and ill-
I
treated. The Iced Cross society l or Japan
had Il to this time acted with fully as
much charity and mercy as It has over done
In i the wars of Europe. It Is a wonderfully
\\0 organization The emperor Is Its head ,
and the empress has done all she could to
aid its work.
C ' 1 . C . w { ,
8.lf MILL : ; JWILJW 1 xi'LODED ,
Two Men } . 'ntuly Injured and Two Other
Jadly culded amid Il'ulsed ,
METE , Mo. , Jan. . -Dy the explosion of a
boiler In C. D. Wison's sawmill four men
were badly hurt , two of them probably ra-
tally. The Injured are :
C. D. WILSON , badly scalded and seriously -
ser-
ously Injured about the head ; fatally .
\V. W. SMITH , one arm and one leg
brollen : severely scalded and Injured Inter-
naly : fatally
P. C. Smith , scalded about face and should-
ers.
ers.E. . Gillespie . badly scalded amid bruised
about head.
The engine house was blown to atoms and
parts of the boiler and engine were found
100 yards distant. The boiler dome was shot
Into the air like a bullet , and was found
a quarter of a mile distant. .
( MllIJU > - ' . ! ' TiE H.fFE , I I
Robbers Enter on Express Cur nurlng . tine I
IIC .enor's Temporary Abselco ,
DES MOINES , Jan 5.-Widlo the north-
bound passenger train on the Chicago , Reel
Islam ! & Pacific railroad was standing at the
Coon Valley mines , six miles south of here
last nIght , and whllo the messenger , Frank
Tarroe , was outside his car , robbers entered
' It and carried away the heavy steel safe , con-
taming $216 In money and valuable packages ! .
A brakeman , noticing that the lights were
not burning In the express car , gave the
alarm. The robbery was discovered and a
searching party of fifty miners speddy organized .
ganized half an hour later the safe was
found a short distance away unopened , the
robbers having become frightened
.
"n Illegal I.oal Socet ) . ,
SAN F'f1IeNCISCO , Jan 5-Attorney General -
oral W , II. D , Hart has prepared n complaint .
plaint . against the Denver SavIngs and Loan
society The complaint alleges that lima cor-
poraton cannot do business under the laws
of the state of California , that the certificate
Is practically a term policy of elllowment
Insurance , that Its representations to the
public are false a \1 untrue , as I cannot
IIO&slbly hive ull to them , and , rurthermore ,
that I Is Impossible for the society to make
the accumulations sufficient to meet Is obli
gallons as they mature -
I'el Amen ! ' 'lleV's II 'I'rllco.
SAN FRANCISCO , Jan. 5. Thomas de Iuy ,
1 prominent lawyer or Seattle , Wash , was
brought to time Golden West hotel by an
officer . A deep bruIse over his left eye told
the story of a sandbag or a fall Deceased
came 4o the coat about five year ago and
hu since been practicing . law In Seattle ,
Hllcd ly . tHone ,
IUNTINGDON , W. Va , Jan. G.-Harry
Chafn , proprietor or the hotel Ungeu at
Dlngeu , Logan county , was struck on the
head with a boulder thrown by a man named
Cullom a few days ago 1tr. Chafn bas
been unconscious Blnce , amid died from the
effects this nmoneming .
H41r.1 Through G t'ierotunnuw.
tNIONTO"'N , I'l. , Jan 5.-At the Mocr
works or the W. J. Halne company this :
afternoon six foreigners were seriously In ,
Jure and John Vln'kl'as fatuly hurt h y'
un explosion ot powder , the result of care
Ilcssncss The building + vas wrclted o
HONORED BY POPE LEO XID
Named MOue of the Oount of the Oourt
of Rome
MANTLE FALLS UPON JOHN A. CREIGUTON
Formerly a Hlllht of St. Gregory , Uo Now
Stops Up Higher - Somothlng
of the Ufo and Work of
Sir . Crolghton.
News comes from Rome that Pope Leo
XIII. on December 6 ult . created Mr John
A Creighton of this city a Count of the Court
of Rome and Papal Slates The decree
and Insignia will be forwarded at once.
Some years ago the pOlo created Mr.
CreIghton a Knight of St. Gregory. Ills
friends , and they arc legion from New York
to San FrancIsco , will rejoice at the splendid
recognition whIch John A. Creighton has received -
ceived at the lands of Leo XIiI . , and their
verdict will be that nothing can be too god
or great for him , and that the country would
be unto blessed lelen I all time wealthy people were like
Ifoec. John A. Creighton was born 62 years
ago In Perry county , Ohio , and after receiving -
calving hlH primary education nl the public
schools attended the College or time DominIcans -
teens at Somerset , O. In early manhood lee
went west to join his brother , Edward
CreIghton. Together with his cousin , Mr.
-a.
1
r
!
It ' " f m
r r i t .l
nu 1 ,
JOHN A. CREIGIITON ,
James Creighton , he becarno general manager
or Mr , Edward , Crelghton's great enterprIses ,
HuporJntendln/ / along other works the build .
log or the Pacitio buid. '
llo telegraph line from Omaha'
to Sal Lake City , For some years Hop .
John A. . Crclthton was a resident of Montana
and hIs Ju there as laid by himself would
form a biography liS thrillng as most (
romances concerning pioneer lfe In the far
west , lie married Miss I mma Warehum of
Dayton , 0" ali took UI his Ilermanent real
dence In Omaha . le was ror some years In
flee grocery business , but upon the accuteeula
lion or ia fortun ! he withdrew from cone
merclal life to look utter his estates and
moneyed Interests , and , most of all , 10 male C
good use or his wealth. ne and his cousin
James superintended the erection of Crolgh-
ton college , the teen classical cOllege or
Omaha , foundell and endowed by the bequest
at Mr and ( Mrs Edward Creighton
John Creighton and his wife became tIme
patrons of the free college , coeetributln g
large sums to erect Iddllonal buildings an gd
to equip the scientific department and ant
observatory . Shortly afer the founding or
Crelghlon cOllege John Cr'lghton donled
, land and unlit rho ! monastery for lies POur
Glares at Omal' . . At the lame limo he en-
larged the old St. JOSellh's hospital , Upon
the death 01 Lila wife , six years ago la bull t .
In her memory the Creighton Memorial St Tf
Joseph's hospital one of the finest hbsltllh '
In the land. Three years ago he founded . / '
und endowed the John A. Creighton Medical ,
college of the Creighton university. These
have been the principal of his large bene
factions ; I would 0 Impossible 10 enumerate '
the rest , for o\'erybdy who knows him
knows also that lee dos not know what It h
to reuse an appeal t either his charity or
his generosity. It may safely be sahl that
John Creighton alone has done more for the
Catholic churches and institutions of Omaha P
than all the other Catholics of this city put r
together. Mora than that , no other one man ,
with the excepto Ii of his deceased brother ,
Eelss'arel , has done more for the advance-
meat of the city of Omaha.
IS A. BUSINESS MAN.
Few would imagine that the everlastingly
laughing and Joking John Crelghlon was ,
together with his nephew John A. McShane ,
the originator of the South Omaha
Steele Yards company , or that ho
wns the creator of Courtaml beach ,
Omaha's only but magnlcent Hummer -
mer resort. Though always ready for '
a jolt , , he Is every Inch a bnslness 1 man , n'
Very few know that hIs right eye takes n
complete survey or his fnancial Interests
every day of the year , acid that ho knows
exactly where he slands. Ills charity might
by seine bo called his wtlmess , such Is
his unvarying liberality to every comer ; but
as there Is ceo adverllslng about I , In ;
his case , It Is literally true that his left
hand does not know wheal Ids right giveth ,
An intimate friend of his said that the
aggregate of his charites 10 nmlcte(1 (
pettolers would Ilount to certainly over
$20,000 a year. In "Oft lice Face of thl
I.arth , " written bya journalist , John Creigh-
ton Is placed among the rare oncs at the
gales of heaven but with one leg longer
( beau the other from pulling I , metaphori-
cally . lee does not object to such deformity ,
not even to Its aggravnlloem . Though be-
'ond 60 and silvery whie , ho Is as vigorous
ns most upon at 40 , , and ( hopes to hive 101/t /
onoeegb to out still larger and
olough carry sUI a 11 more
beneficent projects ) In the future In the cause
of cheerily and roligiome .
f uduetrieel'ttolletce.
A valuable document hens Just been Issued e
'
In the shale of the "Fourth Iennlul Report
of the Jurenu or Labor and Industrial Hln-
IHlcH of Nei.raskre , " compiled under diree- ?
lion of J. B. I'rlol. deputy cummtxsloner. A
huge porthole of space ( IH devoted to min ox-
hlhlt of thin nmount of farm . town recd cIty
Int
mid chattel mortgageR II them stele , which hi
set forth II "lnlifnto tahll . Prone I thus ,
wo learn that the number ur '
Ilur fll'm mOlt-
gages daring the year ending May 31 , 1891.
wax 21.411. IggrcuUlg $22U8,2w,2d. or
which 22,319 have hen snttslicd , the latter
ulountng to IIOSt:9739,0tH : un town send city
hinds there were 8,120 mortgues , : , meggregnt -
big $9,201,590,00 , or which 7Gt3 , have beau re-
lensed reducing the Ilount hy 88,3sl.IV.5s .
Of ohalll 10rtglgeH there wer lt.l : 1b7 . ag-
rrcgating $2,815,11.01 , of which fl.06 have
en Sll 8 , , the littler alln
Irrcgalll Ilt Iller n : : re fI3-
337,8:5.11. Tuc total vlluo 111regatlg l'cllllto { H
Iholn to ugr'regute 159J,2f7,00A , which Is nec-
"csser It $ llulsl.M7. H/lrdll/ owner-
scrip of fauna . 27,01 pcr I comet mere shown II
hire , while 72..9 per celt own the furll
they cultivate . : r1 per erect of the flrm- (
oW1111 fumlles own luhJOI't to Imeum-
hllnco and 48.01 per cent free of lucum-
hrunce , Ire the seven cities of n class letv rix ;
H.O or more Ilhahlnnts G2.83 rast cent of
the homo fUlllie/ hlro and . , leI per cent
OWI their leumneme . SO\'erl miverenges shrew
UVt'rgcl Ihol
the rate or interest to ho 7,07 per I cent He-
shies I hl'go variety of local atullelics v
lalY of 1110nai interest mo IncorlloruteJ -
In the volume ,
.
Now Ilen nt the Ilulm. i
Thu new olcera of 1 HL Joseph's branch '
No.3 , eathollo Mutual Belefit association , .
IIHlulel1 last llflay emvouhtg I . are aH rol- .
hews : Ireshlent Wllllum Muheer ; first vlcu
Wiliam
pre hlent , 'r , 1i Iulerll Muherrlt ; vici I
pm'exldeeet , J , MVelch ; recording Iccretuy , J
F' . I. Ioeltell ; alHlstnnt bccretaJY , t. E. I
Iolehert : treasurer , H. V. lulllley ; Home-
rial secretary . J. P. Qulnlll ; marshal , /nul- . .
leaton ; guard . J. C , 1lnller ' trllles : , J. J. y
huge , 'J' . J. FHzmorrs , J. f > . ' ! 'rac'y , J. n ,
Klnslel' , F , I Koe/Ierl ; chancellor , J. J , .
huge , , . i
- - -
Anawer liar loc'l ! I'UII.
'lhe water works COllan ) ' hal fed on
answer 10 Ihe Injunction .
ulswer InJulcton prayed for ly I
\'urrcn Switzler , slutnJ : that thu case Is II
the federal court and ' that I Cllnot he tiled , ' .
II th" district court. HwHzlI' 111.ttol ' 1
for the InJunllon becausu the company
had ! threatened to shut off the water COl-
le < lonl IlecluKe he reru81't to IIY the bill , i
whereas he cluloH that hu has ulwuYI palel
the ! rent , hut that the company lead ,
trieagreed isewater mute , 1a <