Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, October 19, 1894, Page 4, Image 4

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    THE PATLT BEE ? 37KIDAY , OCTOBER 10 , 1804.
Tim OMAHA DAILY BEE
Editor.
iioimmo.
TEIUIJ3 OF
IIr n ( without Bunday ) . On * Year I t
. .ItK 1 And Bun < tmr , On Y r. . . . . . . . . 1 CK
Blc Month . , R W
thro Month * . . 2 K
Qundiy Be , Ons Year , . , . , Z
Etturdar Dee , On * Year IK
Mokly Tltt , On Tear K
OFFlCUSt
Omaha , Ttm Bte UulMliKT. . . . _
Baulh Omntm , Corntr N dud Twinly-fourth 8t .
Council niulT . 11 Pearl Klrcet.
Chlcirn Onlc , 117 Chamber of Commire * .
Jew York , HoortH 13II nnJ 18 , TrtMm * Dldf.
rlVujhlntton , 1)07 V IJIrcet , N. TV.
connnsroNDENCB.
All < v > mmiinleiitt < Hn relntlnic to n ri nil tdl <
lorM nmlur aliould La addressed : To th * EJItor.
IIUSINESS LUTTEHB.
Alt builnru letters anil rtmltt nc § ihould t *
* J4t tfl to The llee 1'uMUhlnc company ,
Oniahiu Driirif , check * nnd poitomce orden to
be m d tinvnbte to the order of the company.
THE HEE PITDMBIIINO CXJHPANT.
rATiMKNT or CIHCUIATION.
George II. Tucliuck , secretary of The D e Pub-
Hailing rompiui } ' . being duly sworn. Buy * that
th actual mimlier of full nnd compUt * coplpj
at The D.illy Mainlng , Evening and Sunday HP *
grlnttd iturlnc the month of September , 1894 ,
waa u follows :
sun H. . . . * MIM ,
. . . > 23.424 IT . 21.ZJJ
B . 21.GM 18 . 21 , M ;
1 > . 21,012
. } , . , . 20,951
S . 21,314 l . 20,950
7 . 21.2)1 22 . si mi
I. . . . . 21.427 JJ. . . . 2.1,0'K ]
D . 23.27J 2t , , 20 ' 91
3i n.w 2 . . . . . . , . 20,881 ,
M.26J 2T 21,071
13. . . , 21.134 . . 20.SV !
1 , , . 21,194 ! . . 21,731
21,273 1) 21,07- ,
Total C47.00C
s deductions for unsold nnd returned
cop'es ' CM3
Total'nnld 640,43-1
gilly average net circulation 21,347
Sunday.
ononon n. TZSCIIUCK.
B vorn tn before me nnd subscribed In mj'
trerence this lat of October , 1854.
( Seal. ) N. P. FKIU
Notnry Public.
SIVllUOllX J-'ACTS.
IVIm Mri'ct Seth T. Cole to conduct Sen
ator Tuyliir out of tlio Kdite trlillo the Ne < r-
brrry Mil wag pcmllug ?
UIHoluIi of the Ilnrllncton mllrond.
\\lio pnld Nctli T. Culo for stuylnc "ltd
Tiiylor to ace Unit 1m fuinilcd hli contrnct
Kith the oil roiiin boodli-ra ?
1 he Iturllngtnn ri\llron < l.
AVho licpt tlio Rcnnto In drndlocU xrlillu
Taylor a bolng aplrltcil uvrny ?
Thnmna ,1. Mnjora.
\\l\o ertllloit to u fraudulent voucher for
Taylor' ' * pay nftor ho luul heon abducted ?
Thntmii.l. Ulnjors.
AVho dtuwtho 87(5 ( M'hlcli wn paid out tit
the treasury on the rraudulrnt Toucher ?
Majors' prliato accrctnryVplt JU Scely.
Tlieno nro ntubliorii fuels mill no amount
Cif cntltollahlnt ; cull ticifojr the pooplu *
Hank rmrlor cnlnmlty may create 11
peed ( Iwil of nolKi- , but It will not
frighten lutolHjjunt voters.
Whisky niul stiRnr out of the same
bout ! Is Nehraska lo supplant both
Kentucky ami Louisiana at the sumo
time ?
The reitubllctin city contra ! committee
Will liuve iilcnty oC work to do before
November 0. The sooner It gets down to
business the better.
The Kusslan cxar Ima but a short
Uinc to live , and the ezar of Nebraska
wears a worried look. Uneasy lies the
Lead that wears a crown.
The president of Omaha's grand ,
colossal , overshadowing union depot Is
alarmed lest the defeat of Majors may
ruin the credit of Nclnaakn !
There are several places In the muni
cipal llcketH of till parties whore the
Municipal league will have a fine op
portunity to get In a little of Its work.
If Hill ever should by some my -
torloiiH lluko reach the presidency
Rourke Cockran can count upon hav
ing something1 handsome placed at his
dlspos.il.
Ex-Covernor ! IJolcs has to be regu
larly trotted out for n few speeches
each year In order that the democrnls
outside of lown may know that ho Is
Still hi existence.
Did Tom Majors get a pass on the
'Omaha street railway because of past
services rendered , or on account of
prospective services at Lincoln during
the next session of the legislature ?
One thing may truthfully he said of
Iho Railroads and Business Men's
Coercive association. It Is a tribute ( o
the power of the greatest pass and re
bate dispenser that ever corrupted the
politics oC a statel
The number oE noncntlcs in the next
congress will not be less than the num
ber In the present congress , If one can
base a Judgment upon the combined
list of party congressional nominees In
nil the states of the union.
The Business Men's association Is
standing up for the business Interests
of Omaha by buying all Its campaign
literature oC the B. & M. Journal down
nt Lincoln that never lets an occasion
( or nmllgnlng Omaha go by unaccepted.
John E. Ilussell. the democratic can
didate for governor in Massachusetts ,
may console himself that he Is not
nlono niuong the candidates who are
Going Into the campaign this year with
the expectation of reaping nothing but
defeat.
A contribution from President Cleve
land to Senator Hill's campaign fnud
should be considered its remuneration
for the unsolicited defense of the presi
dent's Wilson letter made on the floor
nf the senate by the senior senator from
York.
Remember that the Intersection pav
ing bond proposition must have a
majority of two-thirds of all the Votes
cast at the polls In the clly of Omaha.
! The laboring- men must bo impressed
with. Iho necessity of expressing them-
eclvea on this proposition.
In years ROHO by thine 1ms been In
tense popular resentment at federal In
terference lu state politics , but never
Tiefore In the history of Nebraska haVe
men of. one party been coerced Into
supporting candidates of the opposing
party. Jtr. Morton ggt Into the cab
inet through the aid of the B. & M ,
road , and that explains why democrats
who bold federal olliccs ewe higher al
legiance to the road than they do to
.their party.
A FnBK SlLTKn
The advocates of. the free nnd un
limited coinage of silver nt the ratio
nf 10 to 1 by the United States Insist
tlmt If this policy were ndoptod there
would be no sliver come to this country
from tiny foreign country , because In
nil foreign countries silver Is worth
more limn It would be here If coined
nt the present ratio. They assert that
the Kuropenn nations will not send to
Us the bullion of silver which they now
use nt a ratio of 15 % to 1 ns standard
iiionoy to be coined here at n ratio of
10 to 1 , which would Involve nn enor
mous loss In the rajJo besides cost of
transportation. Tills seems plausible ,
lint Is the argument wniml ?
Of course It Is not at all probable
that the stiver already coined and In
use In Europe n money would be
melted down Into bullion and scut to
this country to be rccolned. That In
deed would Involve n large loss to
Kuropoan countries. Dut what of the
annual production of silver outside of
the- United .States ? It Is to be borne
In mind tlmt the countries of Europe
are not coining silver and that the
white nielal sells In those countries as
any other commodity. The annual pro
duction of silver In the world Is about
11(1,000,000 ( ounces , the commercial
value of which Is ? 12:5,000,000 , , but the
rolnago value at the ratio of 1C to 1 Is
IHHV about ? . " . ,000.000. If the pro
ducers of silver could have It coined
so : is to realize the latter sum for It , as
the advocates of free nnd unlimited
ciilnage by the United States propose
they shall do , Is It at all likely they
wiitihl take It Into the market to be
sold for llttlo mure than half that
unuiiinl , with tin ; probability of still fur
ther depressing the price ? Manifestly
not , and since the United States would
under free coinage at the present ratio
( ill'er the silver producers more than
they could anywhere else obtain for
their product they would send It to this
country. The opening of our mints lo
five silver coinage would be an Invita
tion to the silver producers of the world
to send their sliver here nnd get more
for It than Its market value , nnd there
can be no doubt that the invitation
would be accepted. "We should thus
have added annually to our stock of
sliver about 100,000,000 ounces In ex
cess of our own production , with the
chance that this would be Increased
from year to year under the stimulus
which our free coinage policy would
give to production.
What would be the inevitable effect
of this policy ? Manifestly to carry this
country to a silver basis , and that very
speedily. The parity between gold and
silver has been maintained by limiting
the coinage of the latter and of Its
paper representatives. The fallh of the
United States Is pledged that nil forms
of money shall be kept equal to each
other , and It lias been possible thus
tar lo maintain this pledge by placing
a limit upon the coinage of silver and
the issue of paper by the government.
With the free coinage of silver the
government would lese nil control over
the amount of money to be Issued , ex
cept as it should be determined by the
iiuantlty of sliver produced in the
world , which would seek our market
us long as our sliver dollar Is worth
more than the bullion In It.
If the advocates of the free and un
limited coinage of silver sincerely be
lieve that under that policy we should
have to coin no other silver than the
amount we produce they are deluding
themselves. Their policy would Inevi
tably Hood tills country with the world's
silver product , expel gold nnd reduce
( he United States to the monetary posi
tion of Mexico , Hie states of South
America and the countries of Asia. No
real friend of the agricultural producers
and the wage earners of America will
advocate such a policy.
. JJC,1C7C KVK TO
Oct. IS , 1831. :
Some Kansas mortgages are evl- :
dently pretty good , notwithstanding :
the reign oC the populists. A large :
number sold In this city yesterday at :
auction brought over 00 per cent of :
their face value at maturity. :
ir DAY ,
This day 1ms been designated by the
school authorities as Library day , and
will be celebrated quite generally In
the public schools throughout Nebraska
as : : n imolliclal Loll day. Teachers every
where have been recommended to de
vote a portion of the school hours to
exercises that will Impress upon the
pupils a knowledge of the benefits to bo
gained from the companionship of good
books. In some of the schools contribu
tions of hooks arc to bo solicited as n
nucleus of a school library or In main
tenance of a school library already be
gun. The celebration is to Illustrate
Iho Intimate relation existing between
the work of the public schools and the
IIM > of a suitable library that can min
ister to the literary tastes developed
tit school.
There can be no question as to the
importance of instilling Into the mind * of
children In the public schools the habit
of supplementing their assigned studies
by the reading of books. This habit
may bo formed' and directed under the
supervision of the teacher , and Its
strength and tendencies must to a great
degree depend upon the character of the
books placed at the pupil's commander
or recommended to him. It Is all very
well to say that books , like friends ,
nmst bo ot one's own choosing , but In
both tlie choice may be often consider
ably Improved by limiting Its subjects.
Had books , like bad companions
may bo sure , will work their own way ,
while good bookH may lay at hand un
opened. Once , however , imbue a child
with a desire for substantial literature
and Iho chances are fair that timhy
stories nnd lurid novels will be unable
to storm the citadel.
Tha Library day exercises should ,
therefore hold two objects in view.
First , they should , while of an enter
taining character , Instruct tlui pupils
on the books which they have been read
ing. Anecdotes of'popular authors , ex
tracts from standard writers , essays
upon books and bookmaking , rules for
selecting books and for obtain
ing Iho full benefit of their road-
lug tlie topics for the program arc al
most Innumerable. Tlio second port Is
the practical work of getting desirable
books for the use of the. pupils. In
these days of omnlverotis reading and
books without end , It Is Impossible "Tor
the parents of most children to provide
the requisite literature for the entire
family. Especially In the smaller towns
and country districts Is It more eco
nomical to have a common store of
books ttt Iho school In which nil may
share alike. In the larger towns and
cities , where n free public library Is
open lo every one of prescribed age ,
this necessity Is not so great. In fact ,
lu such case a school library is not
necessary at nil , although a small col
lection of the books most suitable to
the pupils might have n salutary In
fluence upon their literary bent. The
Idea of a Library day celebration can
do much good and little harm.
KO c.iLww run cnincissi.
The five Judges of the district bench
who took a firm ulatid In favor of an
Impartial trial of the libel case which
had been pending In the criminal divi
sion of the court will not suffer in public
esteem or in respect of the bar by rea
son of the criticism of their action from
any quarter. The fact that the supreme
court was about to Issue a mandamus
to sustain them In their position affords
conclusive proof that they occupied high
and solid ground. As the custodians of
justice and equity In this district It was
the duty and prerogative of a majority
of the district bench to administer and
expound ( lie laws in accordance with
tlie spirit of the constitution , which en
titles every citizen to nn Impartial trial
by a Jury of his peers , and clothes the
vilest criminal with thu presumption of
Innocence until he lias been adjudged
guilty. Such a trial could not possibly
have been had In the case at bar which
the five Judges ordered transferred from
the docket of Judge Scott. There Is no
disposition on oift- part to revive the
Issue , although the case lias been dis
missed and Its discussion Is privileged.
Suffice it to say , that the action of
Judges Ilopewell , Keysor , Ferguson ,
Blair and Ambrose cannot fall to com
mend Itself to Hie approval of fair-
minded citizens who look to our eourtn of
law as tlie palladium of justice and
equity.
Till- : milthtrSiAUKKTK. .
The Bureau of Statistics has completed
its report of Imports and exports of the
United States for the mouth of Septem
ber. 1S04 , and lNi ) ; , and the figures are
highly interesting In connection with the
claim of the tariff reformers , tlmt under
thu now , law a great Improvement would
lake place In our exports of merchan
dise. Mr. "Wilson and other democratic
Readers have held out the assurance ill
justification of their policy that in tearIng -
Ing down tlio defenses to American in
dustries reared by protection our manu
facturers and producers would bo lot
Into all the markets of the world. Mr.
Wilson said to bis West Virginia constlt ;
ucnts that under the democratic policy
regarding tlio tariff not only In the great
products of agriculture , not only In our
wheat , corn , cotton , beef nnd other meat
products , but In the products of our
manufactures , foreign producers and
manufacturers might henceforth find us
competing with them in all the markets
they sought lie talked this way to the
British free traders who dined him , nnd
he reiterated it to the people of his con
gressional district.
What do the otilcial statistics say in
reference to this assumption of the
leader of tariff reform after a month's
experience under tlie new tariff law ?
They show tlmt the exports of merchan
dise for the month of September , 1891 ,
amounted to $13,000,000 less than for the
same month of the preceding .year , nnd
this , notwithstanding the fact tlmt a
year ago the country was in the midst
of the panic. It also shows that In Sep
tember of hint year there was Imported
into the United States about ? ( > ,0K,000 ( )
more In-gold than came Into the country
In September of this year. At the same
time .our Imports of merchandise ex
ceeded those for tlio corresponding pe
riod of last year to the amount of over
$4.000,000 , and , while in September ,
IS'M , Hie excess of exports over Imports
of merchandise was more than $25,000-
000 , last September tlie excess was only
n little over ? S,000,000. Tims It is shown
that Instead of. Improving our trade In
the markets of the world , the conditions
under the now tariff law nro very much
more unfavorable than they were when
the panic was at Us height.
The new tariff law went Into effect In
August , nnd throughout that month the
business of the country was practically
being carried on subject to the pro
visions of that act. If the assumption of
tlie tariff reformers Is good for anything
the exports of last August o'ight to a'-ow
a decided improvement over those of the
corresponding mouth of 1803. Tlie con
trary was the case , however , the total
exports of domestic merchandise during
August of this year having been nearly
$12,000,000 , less In value than for the
f-ame month nE tlio preceding yo.tr. What
answer will tlio tariff reformers make to
these stubborn facts , ofliclally attested
by democratic olllclals ? Perhaps they
will say that the law has not been In op
eration long enough for a fair test of Its
effects upon our export trade , but what
sound reason Is there for expecting any
better relative results this month or the
next or a year hence ? The now tariff
will not make the people of Europe cat
more of our agricultural products , nor
will it lessen the competition of other
agricultural countries with the products
of this country. Europe has always
taken of our breadstuffs and meats tlio
amount needed to supply the. demand ,
mid European merchants will continue
to do tills regardless of our tariff. As to
extending the markets for our manufac
tured products , wo shall be able to do
that only when we can produce ns
cheaply as our- competitors for these
markets , and ibis will not bo until wo
shall have reduced the price of labor to
the level of the labor employed lu the
Industries of Europe. The talk about
capturing the markets of the world Is
utterly delusive , unless American labor
Is brought down to the standard of the
labor with which it must compete for
Biich luarkctflpimtwhenever thin la ( lone
the nnllon will .Juivo . entered upon n
course preguimtUrllh danger lo the per-
pi'tully of republican institutions. The
degradation 67 American labor to the
European stnndnfd Is lee great a price
to pay for laijgtir access lo the world's '
markets , nt any rate HO long na there Is
H home tnnrket sulUclout to give ample
employment nililj fair compensation to
our labor.
Because a i\\nn' \ & name appears on the
calamity crusa'ders' list Is no sign that
ho Is in symHallh'y with or Intends to
vole for the"'tattooed candidate.
Coercion , tliroatw , bulldozing nnd even
forgery have been resorted to to get
names upon that list. Men who can be
thrown Into bankruptcy by the railroads
and the banks may not be able to resist
the pressure brought to make them sign
the calamity crusaders' roster , When ,
however , they como to cast their ballots
In the secrecy of tlie Australian system
they will flnd themselves free from the
club that Is uow held over them. If
their manhood docs not impel them to
resent the means that have been taken
to use their names lu tlio cause of dis
honesty and corruption , flic reputation
for Integrity nnd independence borne by
the real business men of Omaha will no
longer be deserved.
Major General Howard sees General
Schofluld's ' suggestion of an enlarge
ment of tlio regular army and goes him
one better by saying that the number
of soldiers should be doubled at the
least. fSeneral Scliolleld was conserva
tive lu his recommendation , compared ,
with General Howard , The latter , how
ever , wants the increase for no other
purpose than to 'suppress domestic in
surrection , whllis the former thought
that the danger 'of foreign invasion is
a subsidiary argument. Wu hardly
think ( iL-neral Howard's * proposal will
be received with even as much favor
as the commanding general's report.
The people of this country nrc not yet
willing to confess that federal laws can
be enforced aiwl Internal order preserved -
served only by the aid of the military
forces.
The transfer of $10,000 from the gen
eral fund lo the lire and police fund
will insure Omaha a continuance of her
present police and lire protection during
the remainder of the yrar , until the
latter fund shall be replenished from
( lie new tax levy. This , however , does
not by any menns , do away with the
necessity for economy lu the lire and
police departments. Itccent events have
demonstrated unmistakably that the
money now expended can be made to
support a more dlllclent service. The
departments could unquestionably bo
strengthened while economizing nt the
sauio time. The Board of Fire and
Police Commissioners should not count
on having the funds at their disposal
made up regularly by additional ap
propriations from , -the general fund.
At least three mea in thin state have
' - ' ' ' w'ardcn-
of'the
Majors' po ltlj-'q'promlse -
shlp 6f.tXi' | < i fitnte pt-nitofitlury in case
the contingent candidate be elected.
There are doubtless more yet to hear
from. "We suggest to every man who
lias promise of an office from Majors
that he mall a statement of the fact to
Tlio Bee and the list will be published.
Wo guarantee it will be Interesting. It
will also disabuse the simple minds of
a hundred or mdre of Majors' dupes ,
and show him up in his true character
that of n shameless conlidcnce man.
Judge Ilolcoiub guarantees that when
lie is elected governor ho will know ,
and everybody In the state will know ,
nt short intervals , just how much state
money has been received , just how
much lias been paid out and for what ,
and the amount of balances on hand.
He will also be Informed and see to
it tlmt the public be periodically advised -
vised just what is being done with the
cash on hand , school money and all
other funds. This Judge Holcomb will
do In behalf of the credit and good
mime of the state' . ,
Bank parlor calamity Is a product
peculiar to Nebraska. Nowhere else
under the heavens has It been known
to exist. It Is a lit companion ot tlio
ralnnmking fake with which thousands
of people have been duped out of their
money. But It will not wash !
To thu ICveciio nf Hill.
WnnhfiiRion Star.
It la mere nonsense to accuse the adminis
tration of beinsr lukewarm In Its support of
Hill. Has not Secretary Carlisle brought
about the arrest ot Mr. .Morton's Imported
coachman ?
I'otuta Patch.
Olobe-ncmocra t.
The mayor of Detroit's Idea , of putting the
unemployed at work , cultivating- city potato
tate patch of several hundred acres Jn the
suburbs hna resulted In a crop of 150,000
bushels nnd a profit ot JG.KX ) . Next year the
farm will probably be carried on. na a reg
ular city department. _
Storllnir Morton' * Flubdub.
Chlcngoj Inter Ocean.
Secretary Morton IS" keeping up the Wilson
campaign In Engjond and Is telling English
audiences that Cthq , people of the United.
States have llnally said adieu to protection.
and the protective system. " Mr. Morton
should come homo1 aril hear the people talk ;
never before was' ' protection more firmly es
tablished as a. principle of national policy.
\Vatereik'An11ronil ' Stocks.
Ban Frfitielsco Examiner.
The vicious syBfetrt'df ' financiering adopted
ly most of the .western roads can lead to
Imt one end thai receiver. Many of the
principal linen lnive already reached the
terminus , and fewhare far to go. No more
foreign capital can be obtained , and do
mestic capitalists ore. beginning to discrim
inate sharply bcjroeji the sound minority
and the wildcat majority. It Is Important
for the welfare of the community that our
local financial Irjqtjtptjona should avoid put
ting themselves Into a position Inwhich
they may be endpriljered by the bankruptcy
of an Inflated corporation. When an Indi
vidual finds hlroMlfiraught with Ills hands
full of worthless net-unties the damage may
stop with him. but a bank -which Is embar
rassed In the same way may distress a
whole state. The corporation paper accepted
to nny extent by our trust Institutions
should be such an rests on a. solid founda
tion of Intrinsic value , \Vuter Is poor col
lateral In hard tlmea
T1IK OltlKXTAr. UM/f.
Chicago Herald ! Thfr Japanese ar ad
vancing rapidly In political science. Ucfore
tlio war with China wa determined on n
vlporoua opposition threatened the dynasty
nnd compelled the ministers to nnd talety
In prorogation of I'arlUtnent. In the later-
val tlio emperor and his advisors Imvo cre
ated offices for th opposition leaders , and
the spechvl session of Ihc national legislature ,
Just called for a wock and for war measures ,
will be a truly occidental love ( cast.
Boston Advertiser : Japan Is proving her-
soil to bo a warlike power , but It is not us
such that she Is chiefly Interesting to the
stufllou * western mind. Wo do not share
In the apprehension that she Is to become n
monaneo to the world's peace , The upward ,
onward movement Is too genuine for that.
Her ambitions nro not chiefly warlike.'o
look for her to take n worthy place In the
sisterhood of nations that cultivate literature ,
foster science , promote commerce , cherish In-
duptrlal development and recognize the value
ol national religion.
San Francisco Chronicle : The report from
Shanghai that China Is suing for peace Is
not at all Improbable. The empire appears
to bo In a badly rattled condition nnd may
well doslro to make a treaty on Iho .basis
of autonomy for Cores , but It Is doubtful
whether Japan , flushed an slio Is with suc
cess , will listen to propositions that are not
accompanied by promlBon of a heavy Indem
nity. The quadruple alliance of European
powers will ha\o somu voice In the matter ,
and Japan Is bound to listen to U , for she
cannot pursue a policy that might result In
the extension of western aid to China.
Minneapolis Journal : England's attempt
to stop the war between China and Japan
has not been seconded by the continental
powers for the reason , doubtless , that they
are likely to fare better In the division ol
spoils hereafter than by going to the trouble
of trying to hold Japan In check now. The
war Is now likely to be fought out , and China ,
with a formidable rebellion at home , Is
likely to be looted by France and Russia
and England , for the French will scizo the
opportunity to add more territory to Tonquln
from China , and Ilussla will encroach from
the north , while England Is sure to take con
solation In grabbing some southwestern ter
ritory of China.
Philadelphia Record : The quadrilateral al
liance for n friendly Intervention between
China and Japan may bo wholly disinterested
and Inspired by regard for the higher Inter
ests of humanity , but the suspicion will not
easily be allayed that It Is an attempted
application In the International field of what
are known In American politics as the "big
four" and spoils system , Whatever Us In
spiration , our government lias wisely decided
to hold aloof. Thl& course will be bewailed
by the jingoes as another "lowering of the
flag , " but It Is squarely In lint- with the
nation's traditional policy. It will be time
enough to think ot Interposing In foreign
quarrels when the cambatanta shall have In
vited , such Intervention , ,
I'J'.Ol'J.K
In the New York mayoralty contest the
present disposition Is to thrash old Strauss.
Hon. Thomas F. Bayard came homo to
minister to the political wants of Delaware.
Castor oil will not soothe the cruel wounds
nor still the troubled waters of South Omaha.
It behooves federal ofllce holders In these
parts to wear their taga In a conspicuous
place.
Senator McPherson's leter ot withdrawal Is
believed to have been sent to Its destination
by an overzealous valet.
What doth It profit a tattooed candidate
If he procure all the signatures In the land
and fail to corral the vote ?
Advices from Gray Gables make < assurance
doubly sure that the vintage of the "bait Is
wasted on the bottle as evidence of good
faith ,
Five thousand women registered to vote
In Chicago this week , They are entitled to
vote for all school officers , Including the
State superintendent ot Instruction.
Civilization is receiving some hard Tnocks
In Kentucky Just now. Klght lynchlngs
hare taken place In three months , and two
missionaries have been tarred and turned
adrift.
The administration Is now charged -with
firing the woods of Minnesota. The neatness
and dispatch shown In firing the meat tag
gers In South Omaha Indicates the admin'
Istratlon Incendiary Is abroad In the land ,
Judge Gaynor of Brooklyn , N. Y. , holds
that a man cannot be forced to take any
specific medicine against his -will , The rule
holds good with regard to political medicine ,
particularly where the Australian voting system -
tom prevails. *
The famous Sleepy Hollow cemetery near
Tarrytown , N. Y. , where- rest the remains of
Washington Irving , will be the scene Of a
patriotic event today. The townspeople are
to unvoll a monument to seventy-six of their
ancestors who distinguished themselves as
revolutionary soldiers.
More trouble has broken out la the Now
York campaign. Senator Hill Is accused of
slyly kissing the mother of a charming lady ,
and ei-Presldent Morton is charged with
wearing an Imported wig. Hill encouraging
home Industry and Morton tlia contrary
plunges the result of the contest Into a fog
ot doubt.
Galveston News : If you -would have
things come your way g after them.
West Union Gazette : The recent drouth
has caused a brcik-down of the springs In
the beds of several streams In this vicinity.
Chicago Record : Hobbsj Is your daughter
a musician ?
Tobbs ( with a groan ) No , she's a. pianist.
Tonkers Gazette : The detective Is not
supposed to luive any sympathy with a
thief , but he "feels for him" all the same.
Atchlson Globe : About the time a man
forgets lo kls his bride good-by he also
neglects to 1111 the wood box before starting
to "Work.
New York Weekly : Lawyer ( angrily ) Are
you sure you nro telling1 the truth ? Wit
ness Ue jabers , you wudn't be so hot about
It If Ol wasn't.
Syracuse Post : Howels Is your wife so
very remarkable ? Dowels well , perhaps
not In the way you mean , But she makes
a good ; many remaiks ,
Truth : Feminine. Volc < { from lower
berth ) Porter ! Porter ! Masculine Voice
( from upper berth on opposite side ) Very
sorry , madam , we have nothing but beer.
Boston Transcript : Figg Carne over
from England with Stlllman. Always had
a prejudice against that man. but got welt
acquainted with him on board the steamer
and found him n flrst-rnte fellow. Fogg
Yes , nothing like u. sea voyage to tlnd
what's In a man.
PREMONITIONS.
Jutl P.
Afar I seem to htar today
Fame's golden trumpet sweetly blowing ,
And not so very far away
My laurel wreath begins n-growlng.
The reason for this sudden joy
Heciulres no prefaces nor proems.
My friends who called my verses "pieces"
Have now begun to call them poems.
1'a.YfTl'Of
I.lpplncotl'a Magazine.
He wrote Ills mime
On the sands of fame
And d i earned 'twould perish never ;
Hut time's gray wave
Those shores did lave.
And the name was gone forever
With tender guile-
She bound awhile
Young love In a. fetter of flowera
Hut e'en as she dreamed
Ue was true as ho seemed ,
He had flown to rosier bowers.
Now youth and maid.
In the churchyard laid ,
Know neither of love nor glory ;
But many a youth
And maid. In Booth.
Tell over and over the story.
Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report
Baking
Powder
WHEAT HARVEST OF EUROPE
Oorulitlon of the Orops of 1894 na Repotted
by tbo Statistician ,
PRODUCTION TO CONSUMPTIONCOMPARED
Ov r n Hiimlrr < l Mlllmn Itusliels .Nfetlett to
Supply HID llmnaiiil Hope * nf ( Irent
llrlUln'n 1'iiriiicMlI < i i > poln.ml (
Siberia n n Uoiupolltur.
WASHINGTON , Oct. IS. Tha condition ot
crops ( or ISO ! Is given In the forthcoming
report of tlio statistician ot Hie Agricultural
department for October , Tlio estimated
wheat harvests amount , to 1 33,110,000 Win
chester bubhols , against u regular consump
tion ot 1,553,600,000 bushels. Tho" harvest
by countries la as follows , the first figures
being- production and the second consump
tion :
_ . ProducConsumii -
Countries. UAH. Him.
United Kingdom fl.fril.OW . 539,000W3
Kranco . .i. . . * . . , . , . , . . , , , , . . 31. < , S2"iD , < > 3 3'iOOOOOM *
German/ ns.Suooou usoooooo
Spain and IVttiiKiil. . . 110,500,001 , 11 * > , UJ.OOO
Italy 1K.IW5 000 H ! > , ( WWO
Austrlii.lluncarx : > 7IKWCW 190,000,000
" - - " ' - 4 , f > onooo 1SOW,000 )
aioiXi ) , > x ) M.O-JO.DOO
3ionui > , boo HV.WO.OOO
- - - - lli.&OOOOJ Z5.000.030
Holland 5.11.1H , ( 35,000,000
ueiiinnik . , r.lOuoou .MOWO (
Other countries tl.MO.OW . < J , W,000
This gives 118,000,000 busliels an the ap
proximate reiiiilremcnt from abroad. Owlnq
to unfavorable harvest weather only a small
part of the wheat In Great Britain Is nt for
milling purposes. The oat crop la considered
excellent. There are about 27iGIS | [ bushels
of last year's wheat crop In Hrst hands.
The amount necessary to be Imported to
meet all demands will bo about 189,783,080
bushels , at about 3,640,000 bushels aweek. .
Commercial Agent Held of Dumferllno , Scot
land , announces that the year 1891 , according
to authentic reports will bo uno of disap
pointed hopes to Hrltlsh farmers. Since
June hearr storms have Injured the hay ,
damaged the grain and produced a wide
spread attack of disease among potatoes.
Official estimates of tlio crop Just gathered
In Franco show the quantity of i\heat In
excess of the average. The report makes
Franco Independent of outsMo help. The
drawback on flours , upon exportation , made
from the duty paid on foreign wheat has
already had the effect of stimulating the sale
of French ( lours In Ilrltlsh markets.
The wheat crop In Uoumanln la the small
est for five years , the rye crop kills below-
thai ot last year , nnd tlio yield of barley
and oats per aero Is the lowest for five
years. There was about half of n crop of
corn.
In Germany wheat shows n falling oft In
quantity nnd quality from last year and the
potato crop Is very disappointing. The
Austrian wheat crop Is expected to mcasuro
50,000,000 bushels. Barley and oats have an
average yield , but corn does not promise as
well. Italian grain Is reported excellent In
quality. The corn crop , damaged by drouth ,
Is looked on as lost In many districts.
Belgian wheat , harvested under very un
favorable conditions , Is Injured In quality.
Hungary's wheat fields yielded 107,000000
bushels ; rye , 61,000,009. and corn , 62,000,000.
There Is an average rye crop In Austria , ex
cept In quality , which Is deemed poor. In
Hussla the approaching completion of the
Siberian railroad Is expected to open up to
commerce n new field , and "a new nnd
vigorous competitor. " says the statistician ,
"will before long be found In the markets of
Europe , " as an enormous quantity ot fertile
land -will be brought under cultivation by the
railroad.
UEN IIAL. JtUUUH'S JlljrOKT.
Deals Principally with the Action of Troops
During the Urcnt Strike.
WASHINGTON , Oct. 18. The annual re
port of Brigadier General Thomas H. Iluger ,
commanding the Department of California ,
made public today. Is devoted largely to a rectal -
ctal ( of the stirring events of the great
strike. Of this subject the report treats as
follows :
"Tlie service of most Importance performed
during the year by troops serving In the de
partment was that recently rendered under
orders received requiring the prevention of
destruction to the United States malls , in
terferences with Interstate commerce and
the enforcement of the mandates and war
rants of the United States courts. "
After describing the condition , of affairs
at Loa Angeles and the dispatch ot Colonel
Shatter's troops to that place , the report
goes on as follows : "The result of the pres
ence of the > troops was that the mall train
service was soon resumed on all main lines ,
first to the east and later on to San Fran
cisco. The trains were guarded by detach
ments of troops from the 7lh until the
'
15th of July , when they 'were discontinued.
With th& exception of the overturning by
strikers on July 10 of some cars on a rail
road crossing to Interrupt the running of
trains , no overt act was committed during
this time , but there Is sufficient evidence for
bellet that the strikers would have resorted ,
In the absence of military force , to any de
gree of violence thought necessary to prevent
the operation of the railroads entering at
this point except upon terms dictated by
themselves. "
General Ruger next tells ot the reception
of the president's order of July 7 to re-
moro obstructions to malls nnd Inttrstnte
commerce , and ot the conditions prevailing
whereho decided to begin work , because
tlio ntrlkcrs. wereIn greatest force and wcr
belligerent. He says thcro wcro 2,500 man
In th9 rnllro.id shops there , ana of thcs 2,100
joined the strike cither willingly or Under
Intimidation. These were Jolntd liy at least
COO strikers from other points , making about
3,000 men , the Greater part of whom were
nnnod , nt leant ; oo of them with rifles and
guns.
General Iliicer touchei lightly upon the
conduct ot the mllltla In thepo wordi : "On
July 4 n , detachment ot the stale troops.
composed of two regiments end part ot an
other , nere assembled nt Sacramento upon
request made for nsslitnnce by the Vnltat
States niarsli.il , under the provisions ot a
sttUnto ot the state for the purpose of afford
ing such assistance ns might be necessary
to rrsumo prompt operation of tm ! railroad
for the carriage ot the malls and for Ilia
purposes of Interstate commerce. For re -
sona and onltiK to f.icts wlilcli It Is not
within the purpose ot this report to ataU ,
the object was not accomplished ,
Regarding the wrecking of the train bear
ing soldiers from Sacramento to San Krau-
clsco on July 11 , and the killing ol four sol
diers , the report says : "There li no Ooulit
the murdsr ot the four soldiers nnd the engi
neer vt\t the act of the strikers who lett
Sacramento before- the train wns started , and
also little- doubt Hint It was known before
hand to a considerable number of other
strikers that the track had been tampered
with for the purpose of derailing the train.
Th a place selected lor this work was n trcstlo
crossing water anil approached by a narrow
causeway. That , loss of life would occur
In cnso thc'traln wns thrown from the trade V ,
uas almost Inevitable. Proceedings arc In
progress in the- civil courts against scver.il
men charged with murder In causing
death by the wrccklnft of the train. "
General Htiger pays a high compliment to
the naval forces landed at Oakland , saying
they wore of pstfctitl.il assistance , and espe
cially In permitting action with more con
fidence , ns to ( avertible results than would
otherwise have been the cose.
Great pralie la also accorded lo Colonel
Shafton and his command , nnd to Colonel
Graham and the troops nt Sacramento. Gen
eral Hugcr says : "At Sacramento the pha&o
ot the trouble upon the arrival ot the. troops
had far surpassed tlio limit ! ) of the word
'strike. * The method ot procedure nnd In
tent , as evidenced by the acts of those en-
Bated , were distinctly Insurrectionary. Ex
cept for the action ot the troops the disorder
would have been prolonged and In all proba
bility would not have ended without serious
bloodshed and after the destruction of much ,
property. "
Attached to the report ot General Ruger
arc reports from Colonels Shatter and
Graham nnd Commander Reed , depicting-
great detail the most Interesting phases of
the great struggle between law nnd order and
anarchy.
8UOA.1C TltUST Ol-l'-ltn.Yl.S AUKAIONUd.
1'lrncl Mot Utility unit Itolennetl on 83,000
Itunil J'avli.
WASHINGTON' . Oct. 18. The Sugar trust
officials * , Messrs. Ilavcmeyer and , Scarlej ,
were arraigned In the criminal court of the
District of Columbia , before Judge Cole to
day , and pleaded not guilty to the Indict
ments against thorn for refusing to answer
questions ot the senate Sugar trust Investi
gation committee. The proceedings were.
brief and rather Informal , since the arraign
ments took place after the usual hour for
holding couit. Nathan Wilson , represented
the trust officers , and District Attorney Blr-
ney and T. L. Jefferles , his assistant , repre
sented the. government. WlUon announced
his clients would waive the reading ot the
Indictment and plead not guilty , reserving
the right to withdraw the plea in fifteen days
and demur to- the Indictment. The. district
attorney assented to this. Ball was fixed at
$5,009 In each caso. A. K. Tingle , formerly
a Rcparato agent of the treasurer , went on
the bonds and the defendants were free
again. _
P. MOUTON'S COACHMAN.
No Special Mnvuiros Tulion lif ttio De
partment of Justice.
WASHINGTON. Oct. IS. There U no war
rant for the statement that any special
measures have been taken by the Department
ot Justice In the. case of Mr. Morton's coach
man or have been applied for. The commis
sioner of immigration being sued In the
habeas corpus case , the attorney general was
asked to provide lilm with counsel and com
plied In the usual course of business by di
recting the proper district attorney to repre
sent the commissioner. The attorney general
could do nothing less and the secretary ol
the treasury desired nothing more , except
that the district attorney should be Informed
as was done that If the court would take
jurisdiction , the secretary would be glad to
have It heard and pass on the whole case
upon Its merits.
_ _
1. overs I' on nil Dcnil In a Until House.
SEA CLIFFE , L. I. , Oct. 18. The bodlea
of Elliott L. Titus , aged 24 , and Mary S.
Duff , aged 23 , were found In the prlvato
bath house belonging to the girl's father late
last night. Titus had shot himself In the
head after killing the girl with chloroform.
They were to ba married shortly and on
Tuesday night went for a walk , from which
they did not return. A searching party was
organized to find them , but no trace could bo
found until last night. Doth belong to
prominent families and no reason can bo
ascribed for the murder and eulcldc. The
friends of Titus believe- the crime was com
mitted while he was suffering from temporary ,
Insanity. lie had been subject to epileptic fits.
3iof > rjii"a iroitTiz on rovtt aio.vBr HACK.
The present torrid condition of the atmosphere
is popularly believed to
THIS WAY
be the outgrowth of the
Two years ago tlioy voted :
Secretary of State political situation in this
ALLEN ( Hop. ) 82,031 state. "Things is getting
EASTERLY ( Pop. ) 00,8 2
"
ting hot , but you should
Cftow ( Dora. ) 40,827
Auditor. keep your garments on.
MOUE ( Rop. ) 82,307 Or if you must shed 'em
McREYNOLDS ( Pop. ) 00,091
' ' '
don't do so 'till you've
O'SULLIVAN ' ( Dora. ) 40,572
seen what we have to
take their place. It doesn't matter what sort you
want a low price , a medium or a real line dress
suit we've got 'em. Perhaps the hat question in"
terests you. For a dollar we have a line ot hats , in
Alpine and stiff that are good enough for any one.
Every late block in all makes up to our celebrated
Stetson special.
Browning , King & Co , ,
Reliable Clothiers , S. W. Cor. 15th aud Douglas.