THE OMAHA : DAILY BEE. ESTABLISHED JUNE ] 0 , 1871. OMAHA , TUESDAY MORNttfG/ ; SEPTEMBER 18 , 1801. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. MOWED THEM DOWN Soldiers of the Flowery" Empire Clearly Ontgonemled by Their Opponents , JAPS EXTERMINATE THE CHINESE ARMY Iwenty-Fonr-Hour FnUlo Ending with n MagniCcnt Oaap , CELESTIAL LOSS V/AS / SIXFEEN THOUSAND Victory that Will Pnt 'an End to lighting in Corca for Many Months , JAPANESE NOW CONTROL THE MAINLAND Unorrllln M'lirjuro Mny Itn Carried On , but Another Army Cannot Heiich tins Coun try Until tlio Itiilny Season It Over Joy In Japan. SEOUL , Corea , Sept. 16. ( Delayed In mlsHlon. ) This morning , after nearly twenty- four hours continuous fighting , the Japanese gained a decisive and valuable victory over the main body of the Chinese army. It Is estimated that lfi.000 ot the Celestial soldiers were either killed or wounded , or taken prisoners. The result will have a most Important bearing on the luture progress of the war. Indeed , so far as the active operations of the Chinese In Coroa are concerned the war Is practically nt nn end lor a long time to come and the mainland of Corea may be said to be completely In the hands of the Japanese. The Coreans who have shown Borne power with the Chinese and a few de tached bands of Chinese troops may continue a guerrilla warfare for some" time to como , but until China succeeds In getting another army Into Corea that country will remain in undisturbed possession ot the Japanese. And In view of the terrible condition of the roads In the ncrth and the utter Impossibility of moving guns and supplies southward It Is not likely that , there will bo any more fight ing of Importance In Corea during the present year. The Japanese are naturally highly elated over their victory and It Is hoped that It may serve as a basis for peace negotia tions. POSITIONS OP THE ARMIES. During the evening ot Thursday last a Japanese column from Pung San made a rccontiolssanco in force , drawing the fire ot the Chinese forts and ascertaining accurately tliclr disposition. This done the Japanese fell back Ip good order with little loss. On Friday night all the Japanese forces were In position for a combined attack. Thb Gensan column wns threatening1 the Chinese left flank. The 1'ung San column was fuel UK tha Chinese center and the Hwang Su column was operating on the Chinese right. The latter column had been reinforced the day before by a. detachment of marines and blue jackets from the fleet stationed at the mouth of the Lai Tong river. The Chinese utilized their old defenses at Ting Yang End had thrown up new works , with the result that their opposition was exceptionally strong. The battle opened on Saturday morning at daybreak with a direct cannonade upon the Chinese works , and ths : fire was con tinued without cessation until the after noon. The Chinese fought their guns well , replying effectively to the Japanese fire. At 2 p. in. a body ot Japan so Infantry was thrown forward In skirmish order and kept up a rlllo flic upon the enemy until dusk. All the fighting during the day was done by the I'ung San column , The Chinese de fences buffered exceedingly from the Japanese fire , but It Is doubtful if the losies on either fildo were great , as the troops , both Chinese and Japanese , took every advantage possi ble of the shelter which the earthworks on ono side and the nature cf the ground on the other offered them. The flank attacks upon the Chinese post did not develop any material advantage during the uay , although the Japanese ri inert "Kimo In position. Hut they mainly occupied the same grcand at night as when the attack upon the enoniy was opened. The filing was continued at Intervals throughout the night Tn the meantime the two flanking columns of Japanese drew a cordon nrum ! the Chinese troops , and at 3 o'clock lu the morn ing the Japanese attack was delivered simultaneously and with admirable preci sion , WGHE WEAK IN THE KBAU. The Chinese lines , which were strong In front , were found' to be weak In the rear , and the Chinese , utterly unsuspicious ot the Japanese attack from that quarter , were 5- * taken completely by surprise , became pnnlc- ' stricken and were cut down and bayoneted by the hundreds. The Japanese attack was so directed" thai the Chinese ware sur rounded at every point snd eventually Bought safety In flight. Defending the entrenchment , however , were some ot Viceroy LI Hung Chang picked Chinese troops , drilled by Europeans. These soldiers made a ilctci mined stand to the last , and wcro cut down to a man. The Pung San columns swarming over the dam- ag l doten cw o ! thn Chlneso front com pleted the rout of the Chinese , ami the whole of the biter's pcultlon was captured by the troops of the Mikado Some idea of the manner In which the Japanese attack was del vercd liny be judged by .the fact that half an hour after the early morning attack commenced the strongly defended position of Ping Vang ws In the hands of the Japanese troops , It Is bo- llevrd that the Japanese position at .1'lng Yang was defended by 20,000 Chlneso , of \vh.lm only a few succeeded In escaping. The Japanese victory was brilliant and com plete. An Immense amount of provisions , crms , ammunition nnd other stores , In ad dition to hundreds of flags , were captured t > y the Japanese lu the Chinese camps and entrenchments. It Is estimated that the Chinese lost 10,000 In killed , wounded and prisoners. Among the caotured Chinese are several prominent commanding officers ol the Chlnfsa troops In Corca , Only a few oi the Chinese commanders succeeded In es caping , and tli'-ao got ( way almost Immedi ately after the Japanese made their attack urioli thn Chinese rear. Among the Chi- ruse commanders taken prisoners was Gen- crul To > Konk Wai , the comniandcrln > c > hlcl ot the Mancliurlan army , who fought des perately to the lust and who only yielded when ho watt badly wounded. The Jnnancso Irts was trifling compared with that of thet Chinese , only thirty Jap. nneftt being kllltd and 270 wounded. Klcvcr Japanese * olllcers are Included In these nunv bors , end the loss of the Japanese was In currc-d mainly during the flm day's fight' lag. The losg of thn Japanese during UK night attack was very small , due to tin fart thit tlio ClilntM. ' , taken by surprise becJltia paiitrBtrlcken , throw away thcli Kims and lied , thus throwing Into confusloi thn rrKlmenu lilrh otherwise might havi been counted upon lo make a better stand. The Japanese are now in active pursul of the fugltUe Chlncnc , and a nearly ul the l.ttlcr were without arms they will nn doubtedly surrender so * eon as the Japan tso overtake them. WASHINGTON Sept. 17.A tvlrgram hoi ( " en rerelved nt the Japanese legation an iioitnclnK that a general engagement bctweei the Japanese and Chinese forces took placi s > t Vlng Yanjf , near the northern frontier o Oorna. on the Kith Inst , and rcMitted In i lfcl lve victory f.r the Japanese. Thi cfflC l of the legation expect to receive ful detail * of the buttle in a chart lime. The ; btqte that this la the flrot otllclal Iritelll Kfjicc received at the U'K tlon In regard t ttio fight la Ncrth Coi i , concerning vruicl there have been so many rumors , and on that account they regard 11 as very Im portant , since It contains the only author ized statement ot what has really occurred In northern Corea , A dispatch from Yokohomn says that news hai been received there from Hlroschln.i that the Japanese have won a great victory at I'lng Yung. No details sro given. OPINIONS OX Til 15 W.Hl. Count Wcdi-t Siiya , lupt Will U'ln nn l.iiiul ( hint-no hnldlrni No ( ] oml , SAN FltANCtSCO , Sept. 17. Count Wcdel of Berlin , who has been an attache of the CSermnn government at Toklo for two years , arrived on the Oceanic enroute to Germany , where ho will remain. In speaking of the war he says : "There Is much excitement of u suppressed character among the Japanese. They are very different from Anglo-Saxons in that there ate not visible evidences of excitement common with us. "I believe the Japanese will win all the land battles , because they hav ? trained armies against the coolie armies of China , " said the count , "but the Chinese have the best navy. The Japanese are short of money , and If the Chinese prolong the conflict they will win , I cannot see what the Japanese can gain even by victory. " Lieutenant Commander J. E. Lomboard , who took the newly-made Japanese gunboat i'esso from Massachusetts to Japan , and was afterwards military Instructor In the Japati- ss nnvy. Is In this city. Ho was In every uival battle In the late war except that of loblle bay. After that he served two years n the war In China with Gordon. Ward and IcRlrne. Afterwards he entered the Japanese ervlce , nnd now ho Is on his way home In 'ortland. He has a high opinion of the apaneso fighters , but says the Chinese are Imost worthies unless led by good officers. Dr. II. I \ Scott , who has for the past car been In charge of'the ' Methodist hospl- al at Tlen-Tbln , arrived on the Oceanic. He ells Interesting' stories of the hostilities In ho Orient , though he Is inclined to look with llsfavor on the cause of the Japanese , and iharacterlzes their much advertised modern ilvlllzatlon as nothing more real or sub- tantlal than veneering. "If China can stand iff the Japanese until the middle of October hero.will be no question as lo the outcome f the war , " he said. "China will have an jvcrwhelmlng victory. If , on the other hand , "apan forces the fight and lands 200,000 troops u Corea without loss ot time there Is every reason to suppose that the outcome will be n favor of the mikado's forces. "Tho reason for this Is explained simply. This Is the rainy season In the northern prov- 'nces of China. The roads are flooded and China cannot transport her troops. She can ako her soldiers from Tlcn-Ts1u , a distance of 18S miles north by rail , but there Is a march of 1,000 miles to get Into Corea. That will take two months. If tflilna can hold ier own until she can get lie-r troops Into " 'orca the victory Is hers. The Japanese would be overwhelmed by numbers. " Speaking of the meditated bombardment of Tlen-Tsln , Dr. Scott said the port was as safe as any place In China and that the Jap anese would never be able - < o effect an en- ranee to the country from that port. "Tlen-Tsln Is thirty miles up the river , " lie said , "and the river Is so shallow that no ivar vessel could make Us way very far up stream. In the first place the Japanese war vessels cannot get over the bar. The mer chant vessels have to unload their cargoes on Jlghters outside the bar and take ad vantage of the highest tide to gel over. Afaln. ; there Is a line of torpedoes to pass. Should the Japanese land their soldiers on either side of the river they could never travel over the Jiiilca of marsh that line the river below TIen-Tstn. The river Is alfto pro tected with forts. The city Is perfectly safe. " Advices from Yokohama state a corps of trained female nurses han been dispatched from the Toklo training school to the new Japanese military hospital at Seoul and others are being especially trained for this service. Throughout all Japan the women have caught the war fever and the greatest en thusiasm prevails , A number of ladles of rank have offered to go to the seat of war as volunteer nurses and others have even offered to raise a corps of female warriors. This Is not as strange as at first might appear , as Japanese ladles of good family are taught the use of the sword and halber and many of them are very expert with these weapons. It can , however , be safely predicted that the last offer will not be accepted. 3IIHlUiil Ol'-IM.V. ' .1111. AVVI.IK IX CHIN \ . AtlHi-kcd bjr Soldlcrn ICiiroutn to Core : * Itliont tlio Slightest Provocation. SAN FRANCISCO , Sept. 17. A New Chang , China , correspondent gives a full ac count of the recent cruel murder of Kev. James Wylle , a Scotch missionary In North China , the announcement of which was cabled several weeks ago by the Associated press. Tim viceroy , LI Hung Chang , was wroth over this crime , as it would alienate foreign sj m- pathy with China , so he ordered that the culprit be punished and that prompt monetary Indemnity be paid the family ot the victim. U was on August 10 , at Llao Yang , u town fitly miles above the port on New Chang , that soldiers on the way to Corea from Tlen- Tsln attacked Mr. Wylle , who was a member of the Scotch Presbyterian mission. After cutting him about the head and face they left him lying on the ground In the publlo roadway , where his colleagues found him un conscious and bleeding from his wounds , Ills lower jaw was broken In two places double compound fracture , the doctors would term It and he had several scalp wounds. Store serious , however , was the deep-seated injury to the brain caused by blows and kicks. Dr. Gray at one time had hopes Ihat he might recover , as he- tried to speak , but ha soon relapsed Into complete unconscious ness and died August 1C. Mr. Wylle , who was a quiet , Inoffensive and kind gentleman , xvas walking along the street when he was attacked without provo cation , The higher native- authorities at once took the matter up. The magistrate de manded from the olllcer In charge of the regi ment the surrender of the guilty soldiers. This was refused , and oneIs not suprlsed. for had the officer dared to comply with any such demand he would In all probability have been the next victim , Urltlsh residents at New Chang have taken the necessary steps to draw the attention of the authorities lo the critical position of for eigners at the present time and to the greater danger In. the winter. Among their grounds for claiming- protection they contend that the war Is lending toward northern China and before long may be at their very doors. They have most to fear from native soldiers , who lu these northern districts are especially ex cited by the massacre of their comrades on board the steamship Ko\v Shung. If soldier * do euch deds when on duty or rnroute foi the seat ot war , what may be expected from them when they return defeated or as de serters In dlstrcrs ? OlMrll.M.\.I..V : TIIUIMTKNH TKOIIIII.K. President liUi' Mr sr\in In tlio Mrxlran C'oncrMS The AnnUersurj- . CITY OP MEXICO , Sept , 17. The eighty , fourth anniversary at the declaration o Mexican Independence was celebrated hen yesterday with a great military demonstra. tfon and by the reassembling lu the i > venlm of the semi-annual session ot congress. A the latter the message of President Ulaz wai read. This document noted general peaci and prosperity , uml made mention of scvera national and International matters of curren Interest , among them lha boundary coniinls Eton of the United States , the n < iw treat : with China , the propoed , monetary ronfcrenci of lha nations of Noith nnd South Amerlc , and the boundary dlsputu between Mexlci and Oiia'cmala. In regard to the latter tin president Jses pretty vlfrornus ! aniuaK ; am Inthnalo that there will be trouble nnles : Guatemala changes the courfo It haq bee ) purunR. ! Mjroii Itt-mlV Mivcumor. DKNV1-3H , Sept 17 Her John P t'oylc D IX , has accepted a rail lo the naslurate o - First roniro ; illonal church of < hla clt ; 11 jucceitor to ntv. Myron W. Re d. RECORD OF SILVER COINAGE Statement of tlieUto Made of Silver by the Present Administration , FEW TREASURY NOTES HAVE BEEN RETIRED AH Those Xot lleilecnied irltli Siller Against Wlllrh Ttiej WITH lnnurtl It live Hern I'uUI Out Agiilu Coining tlio Seigniorage. WASHINGTON , Sept. 17. Secretary Car lisle today made a statement concerning the coinage of silver dollars under this admin istration , the. coinage being under the un- repcaled portion ot the Sherman act. It ebons that Eltico the administration came to power lf > 17,322 standard stiver dollars have been coined , of uhlcli G20OC9 have been seigniorage. The secretary says : "While the law provides that redeemed treasury notes may be reissued. It also Imposes an express limitation upon the power to reissue by de claring that no greater or less amount of such notes shall bo outstanding at any time tlian the. cost ot the sliver bullion and the standard silver dollars coined therefrom then held In the treasury , purchased by such notes. " When such notes are redeemed In gold there Is no obstacle In the way of their reissue , because such redemption does not affect the stock of silver held In the treas ury under the act of July 14. 1830 ; but , when they are rtilecmed with silver coined from the bullion purchased under that act. they must be retired and canceled , for otherwise there would be , after the redemption and reissue , a greater amount of notes outstand ing than the cost ot the silver originally pur chased and then held In the treasury and this Is expressly prohibited by the statute. The purpose of congress was to prevent the duplication of the currency , which would he the cpse If the notes and the silver purchased with the notes could be outstanding at the same time. TREASURY NOTES NOT UETIKED. "Treasury notes received In the ordinary course of business or redeemed In gold or exchanged for silver dollars not coined from bullion purchased under the act of July 14 , 1390 , are not retired and ctnceled. All such notes are reissued. Prior to the 1st day of July , 1890 , silver dollars to the amount of $3C,31S,2M ( were coined from the bullion purchased under that act. The so- called gain , or seigniorage , arising from this coinage was $ CS67S03 , which was paid Into the treasury as a.miscellaneous receipt , leaving J2 , ISO-iiJl to bo held as a fund to provide for the redemption of the treasury notes , ab provided by law , At the begin ning of the present administration this sum of ? 21 > , ISOIGl was still In the treasury nnd standard sllvor dollars to the amount of $1,507,223 have been coined since that time. Of this last sum , how ever , $520,109 was sejgnlorage , leaving ? 1.077,114 to be held In the treasury. It ap pears , therefore , the whole coinage under the act has been $ : tl,90ri,487 , nnd that the uncutit to bo held In the treasury for re- ilemptlon purposes was $30n57C05. Of this sum $4,131,000 have been used In the redemption of the notes and that amount has been retired and canceled. No treasury note has been re deemed In silver unless silver was demanded , the policy and practice of the department having always been to redeem in the kind ot money demanded by the holder of the not ? . The presentation of treasury notes for re demption In silver began tn August , 1873 , when there was a great scarcity of currency of small denominations and there was re deemed during that month { 1,273,267. which is the largcu amount that bus been pre sented during any one month. "As shown above , there were held In the treasury nt the beginning ot this adminis tration } 23,4SO1C1 in silver coined from the bullion purchased under the act of July 14 , 1S9I ) . Notwithstanding the fact that $1,157- 223 have been coined since that time , there are now on hand only $2C,1S9,72I. " S FitlttlUKS WA > T YOUNG CATTLE. Stock Huntilng- Short Tli y Tnka Ktcpi to llrplcnlsli It fniul Thin ( 'emutry. WASHINGTON , Sept. 17. A movement for the Importation of American cattle Into Switzerland has been set on foot Indirectly through- the Instrumentality of Mr. Eugene Germain , the United States consul at Zurich. Not long ago Mr. Germain sent to the State department a report entitled "Prospects for American Beef In Switzerland. " It was printed In the New York Staats Zeltung , a copy of which reached the Zurich public II- braiy. The article was .brought to the atten tion of the Hauern Bund , a farmer's organiza tion , and a meeting was called with a view to taking steals to secure young American cattle to replenish the stables of the fanners who are badly In need of such .stock. Negotiations are under way which the consul believes will result In a. committee being sent to America to investigate , and If found practicable to purchase young cattle for shipment to Switz erland. Consul Germain has sent to the department an extract from an article recently published In a Hamburg live stock journal descriptive of the arrival of the steamship Prussia from New York. July 27 , with 340 head of live beeves and the carcasses ot ISO shipped In quarters. Several shipments of live beeves had been made a few years before , but for pome cause the business was discontinued With the success ot the "Prussln's trip , " the Hamburg journal states , the question of Im porting live American beef cattle as well as dressed beet has received a new Impetus. The Prussia is the first of five vessels built by the Hamburg Packet company for this business , each to have n carrying capacity of 400 head of cattle. This first trip lasted fourteen days , the animals were fed with hay and corn and landed In good condition , The Hamburg journal Fays : "It Is to be ex pected that German agrarians will oppose these Importations , but It IN 111 not be > with the approval of the consumers , and It will allow the poorer classes to cat meat which at present Is beyond their reach. U'ls to be hoped that these Importations will make good progress. Experience has snown that the quality of the American meat is as good as the best German and that in general. Ameri can cattle are healthier than German cattle , and it Is acknowledged that tuberculosis Is rarely found among the American cattle. " < : oMru.snitY ( IX-U Worklnc ot tli firrmiin l.mv ItegHrillntr Art'lilrnt folk-ten tor Workmen. WASHINGTON , PC t. 17. Con ul Worrier of Cologne has furnished the State department with Information regarding the operation ol the German law which has been In effect since IK5. for the compulsory Insurance mlrifit uccldtnts by workmen whose salarle ? do not exceed $470 per annum. In 1S92 the cost to the Hh' nlih and \Vestphallan smeltIng - Ing works and rolling mills was about (8.90 for each workman. Since the Inauguration of compulsory Insurance Ir. Germany up to the end of 1893 German Industries have pah ! In a capital nnd reserve fund of about ? SS- 000,003. At the close of 1S93 the number of persons Insured against accldtnts in operative works was 18.0U.2SO , The total expendi tures In 1692 amounted to $12.542,7G7. dis tributed at follows : J7C9G,9GS for Indemnl flcatlon. J2IG,35t for examination of accl dents. $123.1(3 for rourts ot arbitration , $110- f 27 for protection against accidents , $1,343 , DC2 for general administration. $3.032.0.72 laid aside ns n reserve fund. The capital Vt the fmi of the- year 1S92 amounted to 120,455 , 7'J1. The cost nf administration amounts to U per cent of the expenditure. Liniil ScitM'tlmiR Appnifpil , WASHINGTON' , Sept. 17. ( Special Tele gram ) Secretary Smith lias approved th selection made by agents of the state o Soutli Dakota in the Aberdeen land dUtrlc i of that stale , In pursuance , ol. act of con gress of February 22 ; 1SS9 , .allowing tfic state to select certain lands , the proceeds of which wcro to be applied , 16 I ho erection of schools and public buildings at the state capital. The selection embraces 33 , < 5S acres , divided as follows : 1'or normal schools , inS3 ( ! acres-- for reform schools , 4,063 acres , nnd for public buildings at the state capltol , 8,653 acrcV. The ! > ostonc > at Ilabcock. Linn county , la. , hat * been discontinued , and mall will hereafter be bent to Anomosa. S. J. Steele has been' appointed postmaster at Kaulkton , Fnulk county , S. D. , vice W. H. Raceremoved. . J KHASOXH roll A.ni : ICAN UI-X/tY. V State Department Initiated on nmtrlctluiiH to jHpiutrRn Inimlcrwtliin. WASHINGTON , Sept. 17. Ill the ratifica tion of the new treaty between Great Urltaln and Japan at Toklo on August 25 , the United States for the first time since Commodore. 'etry in 1S54 "opened the ports ot Japan o our trade and negotiated the first treaty f commerce , has allowed a European power o take the < Initiative In forwarding the recog- iltlon of Japan as a fully civilized sovereign lower. The United Slates would have prc- edrd Great Urltaln In cementing the friend- hip at the Japanese by wiping out tlu > ob noxious system of exterritorial jurisdiction lad It not been for the disturbing elements with which the Urltlsh were- not obliged to contend. The most Important of these nas the question of Immigration. Certain western senators hnvo looked with appre- lenslon upon the possibility ot an Invasion of Japanese coolies , bringing with them questions ot as firava Importance as the Jhlneso labor problenu The pressure on his account was so strong 'that the State lepartmcnt was obliged to request that In he new treaty there should be Included onie safeguards against Japanese Immlgra- lon. The Japanese government has not ieen unwilling to consent to this , but the difficulty has been to arrange terms such as would be mutually satisfactory. KKTCllSINO COIUail IAN JIKI.IC * . Will lie Scut llomn 'With 11 NnVhl Gimril of Honor. WASHINGTON , Sept , 17. The State de partment Is making preparations to return to , her * owners the Colombian ; relics exhibited at the World's fair. . It IB expected the United States steamer Manillas will be ready - sail from New York tarly next month. The Machlas will sail rdrectly ) for Cadiz , Spain , and a guard of marines and blue ackcts will accompany the secretary of the American legation to the capital , where the relics will be returned to ( lie Spanish gov- srnment with a letter from President Cleve- aml to the queen regent thanking her In be- ialf cf the government and tlio people of the Un ted Stales for the loan of the articles. The Machlas will then go to Naples , where : ho secretary of the American embassy at lUmo will take charge of the Vatican relics ind return them to Home , also accompanied jy a naval guard nnd bearing & letter from the president to tlio pope. CinmiUiiti Ilallroiillt , Will Pay. WASHINGTON , Sept. 17. The commis sioner of Immigration received , a. letter today from Mr , McNIchol , general passenger agent of the Canadian Pacific railroad , paying all the Canadian transportation companies carrying Immigrants Into the United Slates lid agreed to pay the Increaswl tax ( U ) Im posed by the > sundry civil appropriation act. . ( AVpnivliiR Jliilintii Land 4 ! ran to. WASHINGTON , ScptV 17 Acting Se'crc- : nry Sims has approved lanil grants in South Dakota as follows * Reform school , 4.9C3 acres ; public buildings ; lt ( lie capllol , S.C58 ; state normal bchools , rJSJGJ These grants were made by the act admitting the state Into the union. The selections are made by the ptate from the surveyed lands. Cuih In tlio Trriinnry. WASHINGTON , Sept. 17- The net cash In the treasury at the close of business today was $12G.MOC98. of which $57,430,351 $ repre sented the gold reserve. IFJ.TJHI Till ; aillUF KKMVRCK. Chiirlcfl U. Walcntl IteclnnlnK tlio Work nf the IrrlgKlltimiMa. DENVER , Sept. 17. Charles D. Walcolt , chief ot the UniUd States geological survey , Is In the city , and at a. reception to be given him tonight by the Colorado Scientific so ciety will explain what Jils. department Is doing In the west , particularly In Colorado. * He will visit Cripple Creejt. nnd Leadvillc and look over the work of his assistants , who are surveying those localities for the purpose of making accurate topographical maps of the mineral districts. Through Mr. Walcott's efforts an appropriation of $12,500 was made by the last.confgrcss to bfc ex pended by the geological survey In gauging the streams and water s.upply of the United States and to study the. underflow and arte sian water supply of the flrJd nnd semi-arid regions. "Watr , " said Mr. Walcptt , In explanation of what some may consider a departure from the legitimate work of the. survey , "Is the principal mineral resource , of an Immense region lying between the -Itocky mountains and th ; Mississippi rlycr , and the work I have outlined Is germane ttJ the survey , and should be extended as faras possible , but not into the special province of the. irriga tion englneei. WB will make topographic maps and gaug ; the water supply ; then the Irrigation engineer must store. It and regulate Us distribution. " The section to which tlie survey will first devote Its attention Is that which has so severely felt the recent drouths , wjstern Kansas , Nebraska and eastern Colorado. Stream gauge stations , Mr. Walcott said , arc now being established In the Arkansas , Platte. and other valleys of tit * principal streams west of the One Hundredth meridian. F. II. Newell , hydrographlcal engineer , geologist logist and topographer , la In charge of this work , c.tni'KXTKits i co.vre.vri % . Clutter * of Intrrent lo.UunCruft lo lie Il - icunirtl-Roreriior MatllienVi Welcome , INDIANAPOLIS , Sept , 17i The eighth general convention ofthe * United Brother hood of Carpenters and Joiners of America began Its session In this cHf todiy In the state capltol. About Neveatx-flve delegates were present , reprrsqntipg 6\l local unions. Governor Matthews 'j'eleoiiiei th ; delegates for the Ktate , and x aa fjlo | > vcd by W. C. Prcscott. president of ha international Typo graphical union , who- welcomed the delegates In behalf ot organUed laU f. A reception will be tendered the * [ delegates tomorrow night. The convention win remain in session several days , and wltl contjder many Im portant questions. Amopg these Is the mat ter of creating a defense fund for the purpose of paying on allowance .of .wpgcK to carpen ters who are thrown out of work by the re fusal of contractors tq ri Tthe scale. A majority of the iltltRnies itlll favor this movement. The question f - lck , death am disability funds will alto be settled. Among those present are : President Henry Twnor ot Hrooklyn ; Second Vice President Charl s Lane of Hutte. Mont. : and the mem bers of the general board. Secretary P. F. McGuIre Is also here. V < ! . KrnUtnn. nn ICMC.I Hook Acrnt. Hllli iHum-lf t Itld r . El.DORA. la. , Sept. 17. U , G. Kenlston , a traveling book ifcent. disappeared two wreKs ago auJ it w.is lupposed he was out In the country Billing boqkti. I ast eYmlng his bojy wu found In the woodi south of town badly decomposed. An opn pocket knife and other ev.ldcnoe pont ! la suicide. The decoas 4 came b re August 19 , remained a week , came bacjcon August 31 , and remained till September 3 , Ho owned a residence at Red Oak , la He was d - spoudent became of clew silts. BRECIttSRIDCE GIVES UP His Friends oil the Ooium'ttM Will Not Go Behind the Return ? . n LAST HOPE HAS GONE GLIMMERING One-nil Men Were Pretty Ilaclly 1'rlditcned 1 % licti They I.ciirnc-il Uio Sllver-TmiKUcd fnugrrsiiiiiiin MIIS Collecting i ; l < lciic < i for u Contest , U3XINGTON , Sept. 17. Everything IB quiet today , the nomination ot Owens being conceded. When the On ens men claimed tlio iionvltiatlon by a decisive plurality Sat urday night the Drecklnrldge men Mood pa ) . Yesterday they worked harder than ever. Today It became known tlulr representatives liad been dispatched Into different ports of the district to pet nil evidence of Irregulari ties , citlier In voting or counting , with a view to contesting the nomination usforo Uio congressional committee , which meets at Frankfort next Saturday , and which Is the returning board that makes the omclal count and declares the nominee. The committee was Known to stand six for Brecklnrldge and four antl-Brecklnrldge , and , as this commit tee has done everything In its power for Brecklnrldge , the Owens men were alarmed today on finding that the Brecklnridge agents were at work with n view to presenting evi dence for a contest. They believed there was a well planned purpose to throw out tlio vats of certain precincts and declare Brccklnrldgc the nominee. It was promptly announced that four members of the district committee would make a minority report Saturday mid appeal to the democrats. This me.int that Owens and IJrocklnrldge would both be can didates and light lo a finish In November. Meantime the lepubllcans , who hold their convention here September 26 , began to regard their unnamed nominee ns the favorite , and there was much excitement. The llde was turned In the afternoon when I ) . J. Welsh , the commltteem.in from Hrccklnrldga's home and one of his strongest supporters , announced that he- would never vote to go behind the returns. As this would leave the committee a tie , or five to five In ally event , and as other nrecklnrldgo men on the district committee have declared them selves the same as Welsh , the old guard of the silver-tongued orator gave up the strug gle. It Is not likely there will be any more agitation. J. I ) . Welch , chairman of the Fayette county committee and a strong UrccklnridRe follower , has Just -Informed the Associated press correspondent that he will not sanc tion any movement to have the district com mittee arbitrarily decide lnb favor of Ilrcck- Irirldge , antl says that If Owens has won the nomination there Is no danger nor Intention of depriving him of It. Without Welch's vote Brecklnrldge could not win. The nrecklnrldge men on the street have prac tically given up the contest. Moses Kaufman , president ofthe city council , and Hrecklnrldgo's closest lieuten ant , told the Associated press correspondent at noon tha Colonel Brecklnr.'dge had Issued no manifesto nor official nttce of contest , and wns waiting for exact returns and In formation frm all counties before deciding en n ccurco of action. Mr. Kaufman added that some of Brecklnrldg&'n friends now flgyre. Owens * plurality on the face of the re turns at 78 , but the accepted figures were Mill 1C9 , Well p.sted llrecklnrldge leaders say that If tte DOlolal returns , when can vassed by county committees , reduce Owens' plurality to close figures , say In the neigh bor hoed of 100 , then Brecklnrldge will Insti tute a contest when the district committee meets at Frankfort next Saturday and seek to throw out certain precincts In which ir- tfegularlt'es ' have been disclosed or certain votes rejected on the gr'und ot fraud. FRANKFORT. Ky. , Sept. 17. The county democratic committee has finished canvass ing returns. The official vole Is Owens , 1.G28 , Brecklnridge , 1.002 , Settle , 287 ; Owens' plurality , 526. GEORGETOWN , Ky. , Sept. 17 The demo- cratlc committee announces the official vote Is ns follows : Owens , 1S2 ! > ; Brocklnridgo , 615 ; Settle , 146 ; Owens' plurality , 1,184. Desha Brccklnrldge and several of his friends went before the county committee and protested against the voteof every pre cinct In the county. The committee refused to consider the protest. Young Breekln- rldge gave no reason on which to base his action. aiOHTON LOOKS I.IKK A WINNIMl , Indication * Am lie Will Itn the Itepiib11r u Cumlliliito tor ( iiivrrnnr of New York. SARATOGA , N. Y. , Sept. 17. Unless the situation changes , the republican state ticket will read like this : For governor , Lsvi P. Morton ; for lieutenant governor , Francis I lend ricks ; for judge of the court of ap peals , Albert S. Height , Mr. Plait , who Is manager of the Morton boom , Is perfectly confident and smiling. There Is not much jubilation In Mr. Fassett's quarters tonight although he Is still a candidate for gov ernor and will be placed In nomination. Messrs. Woodford , Buttcrfleld and Russell are still In the fray and Intend to stay. A. G. Van Shalck , chairman of the state committee of the A. P. A. , arrived here to night and caused uneasiness among the can didates and leaders , all of whom are averse to having religion Inserted Into tlie cam paign. However , Mr. Van Shalck said tonight : " 1 am hero in behalf of my association to EC ? that no name Is placed on the ticket that In any way represents either Indi vidually cr by family connections the Cathol'c faith. I have stated to the leaders , that In case any such candidate Is placed on the ticket It will cost the party 200,000 voles. " Far governor , the candidates are Merion , Fassett , Woodford , Butterfleld and Uussell. The candidates for lieutenant governor are as follows : Messrs. Waclsworth. Saxton , Aldrlge , Green of Blnghamton , Drundage of Chc.mung , Ilendrlcks of Syracuse , Vedder of Cattaragus , Fish of Putnam , A. I ) . Shaw of Watertown , I. V. Baker'of Washlngt n , Colonel McAlpln of Westcbestor B. J. O'DcIl of New burg and A. C. Wad o of Clmutauriua. sur.Ait PL.INTIKS : SIUIDI : : . " Meet at New Orlc.inf anil Formally llo- iiounue tlio Dttinnrriitln 1'iiltli. NEW ORLEANS , Sept. 17. The sugar planters' convention here today was a largo and very enthusiastic assemblage of the lead ing planters of Louisiana and some of the most representative men of New Orleans. The bolters from the democratic party had everything their own way. and the resistance to the program was but feebly made. The convention went over to the national repub lican party in a body. Mr. B. N. Pugh called tlio meeting to order and ex-Naval Ofllcer Kernochan was made temporary and cr-Mayor Behan permanent chairman of the organization , all three ot these gentlemen having heietofore been prominent democrats. A representative body was entrusted with the resolution : ) , which were adopted by an overwhelming vote of the convention. The resolutions endorse UIQ platform of the recent meeting In tills city ; express belief In the doctrine of protection to all Ameri can Industries ; declare that tha people hail never asked congress fcr n bounty , but. that when the bounty law was passed It was re garded as u pledge for fifteen years and caused the mortgaging of plantations and the expenditure of Immense sums of money In the purchase of modern machinery anil In tlio nuking of elaborate Improvement ! for thf ! manufacture of uugar ; urge the or canlzation cf clubs , committees nnd con. vontlnns throughout lhi state with a view of electing number * of congress who wll stand by the national republican pirty Ir the organization of the house- and finally de claring that "the causes which have lei to tlio Inauguration of this movement nro ot n financial and Industrial nature , " The president Is directed to appoint n committee ot thirty-five , with full powers of the contention , to be known an the slate committee ot the national republican party. IOMS : ASIUH : TO KKMCN. Iteimlillruii Co in lull tec ot Mavmln. Addro-wei u Letter tn thd Hcuntor. CAHSON , Nev. , Sept. 17. Senator John P. Jones of Nevada has been requested by the republican stale central committee to resign his seat In the United States senate , to which he was elected by tha republicans. This request Is made In n long letter which was drafted by Chairman Trcnnor Collln and approved by the state central committee at a meeting held In this city. The letter ex haustively reviews Senator Jones' letter of August 29 to the former chairman of the committee. Enoch Strothcrs , in which Jonts announces ho has left the republican party to join the populists , and s-verrly criticises Ills course of action. The main points of the let ter are as follows : "You say you have not changed your principles. Well and good. Then It follows you have merely changed your name , and Instead of calling yourself a republican , you \\lil hereafter term yourself a populist. l > o the shining examples of populist In Hue nee ( conspicuous among others that of your own colleague ) with which you arc dally and houily confronted In tlio senate , justify the belief that such a change. will add to your prestige and power ns a member of that body ? Uo not the cases of Sumner and Schurz. and Turnbult and many others furnish the most painful reminders that upon the dny upon which a brilliant nnd distinguished party leader breaks away from the organization in vhlch ho won all his fame , marks the beginning of his po litical decline ? Can you reasonably expect a different result ? But by wlmt mental process you arrive at the conclusion that the crp.it 'principle' Involved required you to part company with the republican party of Ne vada , your letter entirely fells to disclose. "You concede wo are true to the cause of silver. Then why do you abandon us ? If we are true to tilver why does not devotion to that 'principle1 ot which you write BO elo quently require you to remain true to us ? Not only have we been true to the cause of silver , but wo have been true to every other great principle that you hold dear ; and more than all we have been fidelity Itself to you. Then , we ask again , why have you aban doned us ? "The silver party does not accept your name , while the populist party docs not ac cept your creed , so that upon every recog nized political principle you are literally left without a party In the state ot Nevada. "The publication of your letter has not caused even a waver In their ranks , and no defection of any leader , however great and dUtlnculshcd.will cause them to swerve a hair's breadth from all they believe to be their duly. "In conclusion we desire to remind you that _ pou were elected to the senate as a republi can by the republican party. In the strict est sense the oulce is a political one , and the republican party Is entitled to represenlo- lon for the full term of slsc years , from March 1 , 1891. As you now announce you can no longer act \yllh the party that elected you , every consideration of propriety and delicacy requires > ou to resign. In the name ot the republican party of Nevada we respectfully request you to do so. " NEW YORK , Sept. 17. Senator Jones ot { evade , was Interviewed this evening in regard to a letter sent him by Chairman Coffin of the Nevada republican state central committee ubklng him to leslgn from the senate. Senator Jpnes said : "I have not as yet received such a letter , and consequently quently can say nothing In regard to It. As he committee fiirva given their letter to the paperu , I presume my answer will have the same publicity. " iil.torni'i Wine lleiitcri unit OrovicrH I'orm Itiiiil A < ocUtlonn. SAN FRANCISCO , Sept. 17. The vintage In California hns been begun , The earlier varieties of grapes are beliifc withered and the plcXhiB of the ; main crop will be started thlH week. The geiier.nl estimate of the crop this year la from 15,000,000 to 18 , < X ,000 nllons of wine. This Is considerably below the average- . Hot weather during1 August ilkl pome rturmigp. mid tin- only chance for an Increase1 In the amount of v > lne would be rain during the next few vveekn sulll- clnt to swell the berries and add to the amount of juice Ini the grapes. The forma tion of the California Wine association , composed of several of the largest wine dealing houses on the coust , has changed the condition of the wine Industry In this state. Tills association plims to handle ( II- lectly one-third of the estimated crop , and If circumstances favor It will lay Us handa on a still preater portion of the product. The Independent dealers , consisting of three leading houses and all the smaller ones , are lighting the iisMiclntlon vigorously , anil counting" on this rivalry and the smaller crop , the glowers expect to get better prices , If. they cnn hold off long enough nml secure sulllclent cooperage. Al though , several attempts have been made , thu wine makers have BO far failed to organizeanil It looks as If they would not be able to do so this Benson , nt least. There Is now a scheme on foot , 1C the Krowers can be Induced to act together , to form a pool , and wltli the assistance of the State Vlnticulltiral commission , establish a warehouse In New York nnd murliet their \vlnc theie , Independent of the wine dealers. The effort of both the California Wine as- Hoclntlon nnd Its rival dealers Is to obtain grapes at ua low llgurcs aa possible. In order to make profits on thu wlncmaklnK , and neither cun afford to pay more than the other , for fenr of loss liy undercutting when Hie iiioduct IB placed on the market. An Immense tunount of money Is Involved , nnd the situation of the growers ami small wine makers would bo excellent but for the fact that they are Balil to have on their hands about 5,000.000 gallons of dry and 2,500,000 gallons of sweet wines from last season's crop , and bc ldea are financially hampered by the low prices that have luied for several years. Wnol.-iiB TuUn MoKliilry I uty Yd. NHW YORK , Sept. 17. The boai d of gen eral appraisers in an opinion drawn by United States Geneial Appraiser Sharretts of Baltimore , Mil. , nnd sent to Collector Kllbreth of the port of New York , holds that schedule "K" of the new tariff act does not KO Into effect as to the articles theieln provided for until January 1 , 1835 , but that nil fabrics manufactured from wool , worsted , the hair of the cumel and goat , nlpaca or other nnlrmilH are dutiable under the Mcldnley act until that date. This Is In accordance with the provision of the woolen poods schedule , and the de- ferilnc of the. date was made In Older that the- trade could adjust Itheir to the change. ui ICulslu 1 rep hliort. SAN KUANCJSCO. Sept. 17. Information has been received thut continued riiliw have damaged the Valencia raluln crop , and that Spanish packers have- withdrawn all offerIngs - Ings until the extent of the ilamuce can be aHCcrlalncil. This news will undoubtedly have the effect of Increasing the prices ) for California raisins , nnd growers ) of the state are anxiously waltlnx continuation of the report. It IH cptlimilri ! thru the raisin ciop at Fresno , In the vicinity of whlih most of the raisin output of this mate IH mown , will be from r'"J ! to 1,000 cniloadu thort , but It will l eof txtfollent quality. Kill oil liy ii 1'mniliirn IthiM. HAXEI/COWN , 1'a. , 9opt. 17. A prema ture blast oeeitrrcd nt lloneybrook colliery today by which mio man waH killed nnd thice Injuied. The men were- walking on u coal Htrlpplntr at the time. The following Is n list ot the killed iiiul injured : Killed : John Uemp.'ha. injured : JumeH Matuski , Allsco Tilmpeiio , ( llvoanl Petro. The llrtt report of the aooltlonl WOK much exaggerated and led to a Kru.it deal of ex citement In the vicinity of the mine. Movement of M-atj iiif ! VrninlH , Sept II. At New York Arrived ICinn , f-om Itrc- mcn : Weslernland , ftom Antwerp. At NBjilos-ArrlveU Kion Prince 1'rvder IrhVln liii , fiom New York. At Quienstown-- Arrived - Cophatonla , from Docton. At Hamburg Arrived -Moravia , fixni New York. , . At Dublin Arrived lord I < on < lonilerw from IJultlmore. At GluHsow Arrived Pornrianlnn , fron jlont real. FA1 Bremen - ArrivedKibe , from .NVw At "Lou JonArrived - Europe , tiom Ncv Tort. GREETING TO JUDGE IIOLCOiMl Enthusiiutio Crowd Pills tlio Fairinry Hall to Hear Him , CHARGES OF CORPORATE ORGANS DENIED KITortH nt tlio lltirlliiKtoin Mnulhptoc * at Lincoln to Connect I ho Unidot thePoptiliM Ticket nltllthn Itallroad Itltii ; . KAIIU1UHY , Neb. . Stpt. 17. ( Special Tele gram. ) The opera , house was filled this after- noor > with an enthusiastic audience , greeting Judge Holcumb and other candidates on tha populist ticket. The meeting wns addrtsscd by Hon. J. W. Wilson , candidate for ntnta auditor ; W. A. Jones of Hastings , candidate for state superintendent. Mr. Stark made an nblt address , prin cipally on national ( [ iirsllons , and was fol lowed by Judge Holcomb , who , In a two- hours' spK-L-h , reviewed the promises and the failure ot their fulfillment made by the old parties. Hcferrlng to the charge made by ( ho State Journal nnd copied by the Fair- bury papers that he had been a II. A M. attorney , he denied the charge moat emphat ically , stating that ho had never been em ployed by or done any business for that com pany. The remainder ot his speech was de voted to state matters .itul wus a thorough arraignment of the present method ot con ducting the business of the state as In VO nt the state house at Meson t. STIIOIH : 011:3,8 , Tin : CAMPAIGN. < Ir. cted liy n Crowd of HlH Drat District I'rlrmU at I'luttviiuiutli. PLATTSMOUTH , Sept. 17. ( Special Tele gram. ) An overflowing house greeted Judge Strode tonight , being the opening of the oimpa'gn In the First district. Judge Chap man opened the meeting with n discussion ot the Issues of the day , particularly on thu tariff miestlon , In his well known able man ner. Senator Orlando Tefft followed In a short talk. Prof. Howard of Llncaln en livened the audience with his campaign songs. Judge Strode then took the floor and for an hour and a hall poured hot shot Into the democratic camp. He was frequently ap plauded , and had the audience with him from the start. Plattsmuuth Is Judge Strcdc'a old home , and his recitals of his early strug gles hero elicited the wannest enthusiasm. It Is safe to say Cass county will glvo Judgu Strode 1,000 majority. Ciifitrr Democrat * Meet. BROKEN BOW , Neb. . Sept. 17. ( Special Telegraiw. ) The democratic ! representative convention of the Fifty-sixth district was held in this city today. The organization was effected by electing C. II. Adams chair man and W. I ) . Blackwell secretary. J. Wood Smith of Callaway and Itobert Farley of Genet were nominated as candidates for representatives. The County Board of Supervisors meets today In session to con sider petitioners from West Union , Sargent , Lillian , Douglas , Grove and Victoria townships for an election to vote bonds for irrigation ditches. Elk Creek township askn for an election to vote bonds for roada. Shelby County lEei > n1 > ll < nii < i 31nnt. HAIt'LAN , la. , 'Sept. 17. ( Special. ) The republican convention for Shelbjr county was held Saturday and wras one Of the most enthusiastic gatherings of republicans ever held hereJ There were numerous candi dates for all the places , but good feeling pre vailed throughout. The following Is tha ticket nominated : Auditor , Thomas Ford of Earllng ; recorder , C. W. Uaws of ITurlan ; clerk , F. E. Blackstons of Marian ; attorney , J. D. Kcat of Harlan ; member Board of Supervisors , George James ot Klkhorn. I'npnllsl .IWtliiK lit HASTINGS , Sept. 17. ( Special Tele gram. ) The populist campaign was opened this evening at the court houbo by "Cy clone" Davis of Texas and lion , John Powers , the populist candidate for secretary of state , There were about GOO present , one-fourth of whom weic > democrats nnd re * publicans. Davis commei'Ced ' at the be ; lnnlng of American poll'.ica , went through jp to date and wound up on the money uuei * : lon. _ Valley Di'inoeriitH In Convention , OHD , Neb. , Sept. 17. ( Special Telegram , ) Democrats met In mass convention In the court house and mnde the- following nomina tions : Representative. George W , Smith of North Loup ; attorney , O , IX Crana of Arcadia ; delegates to state convention , John L , McDonough and Thomas L. Hull ; con gressional , J. J. Parks and W. P. Evcr- ingam. _ _ _ _ _ Po'iderVilromm Itrjull. FENDER , Neb. , Sept. 17. ( Special Tele gram. ) W. J. Hryun addressed quite a larga audience hero this afternoon , but there seemed to bo very little enthusiasm , Two bands of music were In attendance and the town was finely decorated , rUJI > .1 VOIS.IL 11KKF TO .S/.V/f. Singular htory Cnnceriiln ; tlni l.os < f ft Str.unei'will. . All llutul' . SAN FRANCISCO , Bept , 17. One of the most peculiar stories of the loss of a vessel received In this city for many months Is brought In advices per the steamer Oceania from Singapore , via Hong Kong , The Naml- ceng , a lD12-ton steamer. Is said to have gone down with all hands In the Carlmata straits while on a passage from Soura Bal to Singapore. On the evening of August 7 the Urltlsh steamer Ingraban noticed signals of distress In the direction of Serutu island , and bore down upon them. The Ingraban lay to near the Island , during the night , and at daybreak next morning discovered the Namlceng with her head on a coral ref. The Ingrabau approached preached closer to the reef and succeeded in Kitting six of the wreck's crew off her. Then an attempt wan made to tow the wreck Into deep water. Several vain attempts were mudo , and finally she commenced lo ellda backward , and almost before anyone thought her floating , ulio slipped from thu ledge , striking the Ingraban near the port quarter , smashing In a number of planks of the latter. Th : NamlceiiK did not apprar lo be badly damaged by contact with the reef , NO after rutransferrlng her crow from lha Ingraban thu steamers separated , each proceeding on Ita respective voyag * , The Ingnibaii hud tlio Namlceng In sight up to C o'clock In the evening of the Mb , and signaled her twice , Suddenly Captain Piper of the Jngrabun saw two danger rockcU discharged from hla companion ulilp. lie cuma about and "teamed hi * vmcl sixteen miles In the direction of the lights , but could not find n trace ot the Namlceng. Ha eearched until 7 o'clock , and finally gave up the hunt and resumed hla course for Singapore , where on arrival ho learned that till' Namlcr-tig had not maJo port , and Mill later that she had been given up as loct. She undoubtedly fprutic eotuo ot her weakened plates after leaving the Ineru- ba ; > and sank with oil her crew , Captain Walker Nlchol commatxku the NamicrnK , assisted by Chief Mute A. J < yell- rs , Mate T. B. Moffetl , Thief Rrifflnecr John ! ; , Stearer. Second Engineer R. Nalamlth , 4ud Third Englneir J , . W. Payne. Thers > vero eight white men and fitly Malays be- 'ore the mast and employed on the khlp In iddltlon to tlu olllcers. The Nainlconi ; wa nn iron wriiw steamer if the old Ely If. Bhe wan built In 187G and IUB b < * rn In the India trade tyer fclnce that liine There was $71,100 Insurance on the f 3 I , ono -third of which U he.d by Am rican - can companies.