THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : FRIDAY , NOVEMBER 17 , 1803. THE DAILY BEE. "iritOSEWATElt. Editor. { 'I'llUSIIEli EVEir\rMOUNfNo ! TKflMS OK SUtWIUPTtON. rally riff ( without SuiidnyOno ) Year . f fi oo Italic unit 8timny. ! Otic Ynar . 10 no MX Month * . 8 < K > Rnndiur lice. Onn Yrar ' - ' JJ HnUttifny Il < f ono Yi-ir : ' OFFICK9. Oniftlin , TliiDfp nnllillnr. . . . Ftmlli Onmlm. ronii-r N mill Twenty nlxlti Mi-cols Council IlltiflH. 12 I'cntlMivcl. riiloneo Offlrc. 317 Clmnibpr nf rotnmprop. Xftt York rnnttml.1 , 1 Hindis. Trtbunobillldlnir \VnsIilnirliMi , Mil Fuiirlroiilli ntnwt. All roninmntcnlloti * ivlntliiR to IIPand ol tci tat matter Blioulil twmlilrpRfol : To HID t-Mlo I1USINK93 LKTTKtlS. All tniMiii M lottw Biiil remittance * gliould \ > a MtilrcMMtl InThi' Hcol'nlillfililiizrnmp.iny.OMUh.T. Drnfln. rhifK and poMonico onlerH to boniailo piitaliln In the cmlerof Urn company. I'nrlli't IcavliKf the city for the summer enn li.ivo TIIK IIRK w iit In their niliircBitiyleavlnir nu onlor B * oniec. THH J1KB I'WIUSHING COMPANY. riWOUN STATKMKNT OF CtnCUr.ATIOK. Stole iifNebrnHltn , I County of l > miffla * . f , Hubert Hunter , uleik of TriR Ilrr. I'nMlnh- ' ! liitr ronipnnv , ( loen nolf'tiinlvvi > ar thnt tlio nctu.ilclrctilmlon of TIIK UAII.V Ilr.r. for tlio week ci.dlnirNox ember 11 , IBtlll , vim us followd.1 v Stniiln.v. N'ovi'inl > r " . . , . . . . , , , , . „ . . . . . 2. . [ > 2r Monday. Novrnilicrt ! . SM.tl'MI I Tiirnlny. Xovi-intjcr " . . . . . . UM ! > < > ' - ' Wtdnmlny , November H. . . . . . . . . . . : I2,4H' ! 7litirH(1nv. ( November I ) . . . . . VM , ( ' - ' " > Friday. No\ ember 10 . 2iIISI : \nlimlny , November 11 , . . . . . . . , . . ' _ ' 4,11U HOIIKUTlIt'XTKll. t * Sworn lo before tno nml niitmcrlbcil In my AI , Mircacnco | thin llth ilnyol November. IPDIt. l N. v. KMI. , Notary 1'nbllc. A\rrnuo Clrrtilntliin for OetnlMir , : JItir. : . HAWAII promises to furnish congress with u topic for almost endless debate. UNCf.K SAM'S now warship Columbia Jlas n record almost us fust us Governor MrKlnleyV. Both Imvo developed ex traordinary running powers. No QAS company 1ms over naked Omaha for a flfty-yonr frnnahlso up to this tlmo. Why should such n franchise bo granted nt the present moment ? EVKN thu most severe critics of the president's Hawaiian policy give him credit for the bhrowilnuss displayed in VithhoUUiiff it from the public until Iftor the Into election. A PiUNCil'ATj In nn Iowa High school objects to having his pupils participate in evening parties. This is r.imply awful. Bettor inaugurate night school fictions and thus prevent a recurrence 'Of this terrible calamity. TllK practice of county boards in South Dakota and western Iowa in deporting pauperized people to Omaha to bo fed and clothed at the expense of the tax payers should bo nmdo unpopular. Lot Uvcry tub stand upon its own bottom. THE startling increase in the infamous Orirae of train robbery demands moro Stringent laws for the protection of the inland commerce of the country. Train robbing is practically u species of piracy , and there are many good rca- BOIIS for a federal law covering the emergency. Tr PHKSIDKNT CLKVKLAND'S view of Hie Hawaiian episode requires an am nesty for'tho ' members of tlio provisional government it must also require nn am nesty for the olliocrs of the United States who are said to have assisted in the revolution. All parties in the plot uhould bo regarded as equally culpable. Tim exoneration of Captain John G. Bourke from the charges brought against him in connection with his con duct of the campaign against the Mexi can bandit Garzn is welcome news to all his many friends in this , vicinity , whenever never for a moment gave the olightest credence to the accusations made against him. Mu. IKON UHEEIC lUciiELOit an nounces Ills willingness to sasriflco his own private interests to the public vvol- faro by accepting the expected vacancy in the city council should it bo olTorea to him. It would bo dilllcult to flnd any thing in the line of public ofllco that Bachelor would not accept if ho got within reaching distance of it. TllK Chicago people are making no mistake in vigorously opposing the in troduction i if the dangerous trolley system with its unsightly wires and polos. Recent advancement in elec trical Science has made it posslblo in do u.vny with this feature of rapid transit , nnd Chicago is in a position to reap tlio advantages of row improvements. Tin : charitable organizations of. the clt > are preparing for the winter's cam paign. The men and women engaged in this laudable work should receive the encouragement of all well-to-do people of this city. They have biiccoodod here tofore because their distributions of alms have been eonllnod to casoj of actual distress worthy objects of charity. , TIIK Philadelphia Press says that it would not have boon at nil strange if Nebraska had elected the domocratin ticket on Tuesday a woolc. That is just whore the Press is wrong , The success of the democratic state ticket would have boon quite strange , Su strange ; indeed , that it would have been handed down to an astounded democratic pos terity as a veritable miracle of yu olden times. TAIUPP rovlalon'ln lllcoly to prove an olephantson the ) uvnJi of the ways and means oatuinlttca of the present domo- aratfo congress. It hai boon dilllcult enough to hnrinonlKu its own membara . upon on administration measure. Tno prospects of hanmnl/.lng all the demo crats in congress upon that measure are becoming less , and less bright. Over this the republicans may be permitted to smile. TIIK city and county olllolal. canvass lias only verified the figures published by TIIK HER tlio day after oloc' ion. But "the work of the canvassing board is eon- uluslva in the eyes of contesting candi dates. They now "know where they are at. " One or two pf them talk of contest ing the findings nf thu ctllclal canvass ing board , This is bpu'ud to prove futile if attempted , If local 'election ' contests C the post can bo cited as precedents. A defeated candidate uhyuys stands bettor before tlio community whuu lie takes his a dlclnoliko a uiao. A TAtllFF ntLT XKXT WEEK. The report from Washington is that the dcmocratlo members of the ways and means committco hope to bo able to lay tlio now tariff bill before the public about the close of next week. It appears that there is a great pressure upon the committee , from the Interests affected by the tariff , fornn announcement of the changes that it is proposed to make , and the committee is disposed to accommo date this desire. It Is quite possible , liowover. that it will not bo able to dose so a" ) soon as promised , owing to tbo division among democrats regarding what shall be done with coal , Iron ore and some other articles. Ala- untna and West Virginia are most determined in their opposi tion to the proposal to put coal and iron ore on the free list , the Texas' repre sentatives have announced that , they will light free wool and they will have doinoci title aid from other wool-crowing states , the democrats from Michigan are expected to oppose free salt , and a united opposition to free lumber is looked for from the democrats of the lumber states. This condition of affairs with respect to the tariff schedules does not look favorable for harmonious action at , an early dny , unless some sort ot compro mise can bo agreed upon , and this Is probably what is expected. It is to im remembered , also , that the dem ocrats are divided on the ques tion of raising moro revenue by Increasing the internal tux on spirits , beer and tobacco. The south doesn't want tobacco and spirits taxed any higher than at present , and it is said that as to tobacco it has been prac tically settled to leave the tax as it is. The wh'isky tax is likely to ho increased , porlmps to double the amount at first proposed. The brewers have protested vigorously against increasing the tux on beer , and as they represent a very con siderable vote the committco will prob ably leave the boor tax untouched. Then there is the division on the ques tion of nn income tax. This means of raising revenue has the practically unanimous support of the southern mem bers , but so fur less than half a dozen northern democrats have indicated their willingness to favor legislation for an income tax. If the advocates of this tax can offer no bettor arguments for it than those presented by Mr. Bryan they are not likely to make many converts to their cause. It is not at all probable that a proposition to impose an income tax could pass either house of congress , oven if it did not reach incomes below the salary of congressmen. The repub licans will oppose solidly legislation of this kind , regardless of the example of England and Prussia , ' cited by Bryan to show the merits of an income tax , and it is not to bo doubted that the number of democrats who will oppose it , united with the republicans , will give sufllciont strength to defeat it. As the situa tion now appears the probability is that the only int6rnal reve nue tux that will be increased is the tax on whisky and that there will bo no new means adopted for raising revenue from Internal taxation. In that event most of the propositions for putting certain articles on the frco list will have to bo abandoned or a duty placed on sugars now free , and possibly on tea and coffee. It is apparent that the ways and means committee 1ms a very largo and perplexing job on hand , duo largely , of course , to the fact that the -party is di vided as to almost every schedule. All democrats will say that they are in favor of tariff reform , but individually " * ually they do not want to apply it where It will ' interfere with the interests of their constitu ents. The democratic coal and iron producers of Alabama and the demo cratic wool growers of Texas , for exam ple , are tariff reformers until the policy is to bo applied to them. It is undoubt edly a fact that the manufacturing in terests of the country are extremely anxious to bo Informed as to the extent to which the party in control of the gov ernment intends to revise the tariff , and the committee on ways and moans will do a great service to those interests and to the country by giving the now tariff bill to the country as soon as possible. 1NKXCUSAULK1.1STE. . Even if the ordinance granting the local gas company an extended franchise to operate within the city of Oraulm for fifty years Vroro a measure unquestion able in itself , the inordinate haste with which it was rushed through the city council last Tuesday without ono word's ' debate upon its merits certainly war- runts the conclusion that its promoters wore not willing to court the pub licity of a Irco and intelligent dis cussion. Introduced in early October , the original ordinance was promptly re ferred to the appropriate committee and carefully secreted in the pockets of its chairman until it was Hashed upon the council at the first meeting uf tor elec tion. Why it was withhold pending the canvass for the recent city election only those who have boon active in securing Its passage can tolU If brougnt out sooner It might possibly have had some effect upon tlio results in that contest. But If it oauld bo hold for six weeks until election day hud passed and while the gas company was operating without u franchise it most assuredly could have been hold for one week longer , The manner in which the charter pro vision requiring the publication before Its juissago of any ordinance granting a franchise was executed Is equally indica tive of intentional haste. The charter provides that no such ordinance snail bo passed until two weeks oftoi' It baa boon introduced and until after it haa first boon published in the official newspaper of the city , The manifest purpose of the framers of that instru ment In inserting this clause WJH that the taxpayers should bo ap prised In tlmo of the pandonoy of any project tcigrant away valuable fran chise rights and should hiva auiplo op portunity to examine the terms of the measure and top.-otoit In 0333 they were subversive of the bjst intoroata of the city. The fifty-year gaj franchise ordinance was llrst given to tha publlo in the advertising oplumns of Tun UISE on the very nlglu before the cDramlttoo Insisted upon Hi passage by the council , Cure was taken to delay publication us long as possible without , actually violating lating the loiter of the charter. The whole proceeding savors of n bltot sharp practice to say the least. Ono other point deserves mention In connection with the insatiable eagerness of the council to pass this measure. When Councilman Munro asked thnt action bo postponed for ono week ho was unable to secure the courtesy of n second , which Is seldom refused a bona fide mo tion mndo In any legislative hotly. Ho then moved that the council adjourn , but here , too , ho failed to obtain a sec ond. Not a single councilman was ready to go home. Every ono was willing to remain all night If necessary to assist in tlio passage of the ordinances on the clerk's desk. But no sooner had the roll been called on the llfty-ycar pas franchise ordinance , not 11 vo minutes Inter , than several of the members , who only u mo ment before wore unwilling to adjourn , rushed for their lints and coats despite the warning of the presiding ofllcor thnt there were still several ordinances to bo acted upon that evening. From all this it is fairly to bo Inferred that the llfty-ycar gas franchise ordi nance was railroaded through the coun cil in .accordance with a preconcerted arrangement among most of the men who voted for it. A measure giving away the use of valuable privileges for BO long a tlmo as fifty years Is of vital interest to every taxpayer in the com munity. No city is justified in making such concessions without some adequate return from the favored corporation. The inexcusable haste of the council in passing this ordinance is not the mode of action calculated to assure the people that they are getting a just considera tion for the privileges demanded. y UF ILIKK OFFICIALS. Every official of a national bank in the country ought to rend the charge of Judge Bolkor of the federal court at Indianapolis to the grand jury regardIng - Ing the responsibility of bank officials. Doubtless a majority of such officials are familiar with the requirements of the law , but it will not do these any harm to road this judicial interpreta tion of it , while these who do not know what the law requires will find in this charge valuable Information. It may servo to remind some of them that they are almost daily violating some feature of the law. How many banks are there , for instance , that uni formly give accurate reports of their condition to the examiners , nnd yet failure to do this is a misdemeanor , punishable by imprisonment. Again , how many banks conform strictly to the requirement that they shall not loan moro than one-tenth the capital stock actually paid in ? Yet any olficer of such association , said Judge Bolker , who knowingly or willfully loans a greater amount is guilty of a willful misapplication of the funds of such association. It is a criminal offense to induce persons to deposit in a bank known to bo insolvent , and it is also a criminal offense to make a false state ment in reports to the compti oiler of the currency , or to any agent of tlio gov ernment whoso duty it is to examine into the affairs of those'associations. "The officers of banks , " said Judge Belker , 'occupy positions of great trust and re sponsibility. The law justly charges them with the duty of care and dili gence and it exacts from them unswerv ing honesty nnd integrity. " It may bo freely admitted that this is fully recognized by the great majority of national bankers , but that there is .more or less disregard of the require ments of the law will hardly be ques tioned. The history of bank failures at tests this. Nine-tenths of the failures of national banks could have been pre vented had the law- boon strictly com plied with , nnd that it was not was in most cases duo to the carelessness of directors. Investigation has shown that in nearly every case of a bank failure the directors had allowed too great privileges to the subordinate officers and had not maintained that constant and strict supervision which the law contemplates. Comptrollers of the cur rency have recommended that the law be amended so as to moro fully define the duties of directors , and perhaps this ought to bo done , though if men have not sufficient interest in their own alfnlrs to properly look after them it is questionable whether they can bo in duced to do so by legislation. A much more Important amendment to the national bankng [ law is the ono that has boon propoaod to put a greater re striction upon the privilege of bank officials to borrow from the banks with which they are connected. Experience has shown that the law ought to bo amended in this respect and It is yory likely that It will bo by the present con- gross. The official of a national bank who does not constantly realize his responsi bility and Is not at all times solicitous to honestly and faithfully observe It Is not (1 ( tted for the position. This responsi bility Is not contlned to looking after the profits of the business , but embraces also , a careful guardianship of the in terests of depositors , and this is really the moro important part of it. The national banking system Is undeniably the best this country has ever hail. It is not claimed to bo a perfect system , but so far us the currency Issued under it Is concerned it is absolutely safe , while the record of losses to depositors Is very far from being as bad a * that under the system which it superseded. The law undnr which it exists is perfectly plain in its requirements and bank officials cannot have any excuse for not clearly understanding it. THK report of tin alleged shortage in the account sof local officials in Fremont and Beatrice , following BO closely uppn a series of previously reported defalca tions in this state , will not bo wolcamo intelligence to thu friends of goct municipal government. The frequency of defalcation of city and county treas urers , not only in Nebraska , but In adjoining states , suggests ; the neoosslt } of providing now and moro reliable nhccks upon the fiscal agents of tho'poo- pic. The most noticeable deficiency in the present system is the facility It niTorda a dishonest , oill cinl who is Inclined to speculate with public funds to curry on his opera tlons for nn .extended period of tlmo vlth but llttlotca'f ' of detection. Noth- ng would bo inorq productive of reform n this direction tlmna law requiring the iiibllcntlon of quarterly reports show- ng the oxnot condition of each fund , the location of each and every deposit and the amount oft' ' outstanding obllga * .ions. The publication of such reports .n newspapers'11 df1 general circulation would do much o. rcvont Improper ttso of public funds i for the reason that no public treasurer" wbuld dare to take the people into lift confidence unless his methods woronopon to the keenest scrutiny. ' ' ' Tun general , superintendent of the railway mail service , who has been con nected with It almost slnco Hi organiza tion , makes some recommendations in bis annual report which , although not new , deserve the serious attention of congress. Ono of these Is that some pro vision bo made for the families of postal clerks killed in railway accidents. The work of those faithful servants of the government is moro perilous than that of any other class of government em ployes. According to the last report of the postmaslor general , during the preceding four years thirty-two wore killed in accidents , 204 seri ously injured nnd 230 slightly injured , a total ot 585 casunltios. This shows the perilous character of the ser vice , nnd It would seem to bo only jusl , that a great and wealthy government should mnko reasonable provision for the families of those public servants who moot death nt the post of duty. Another recommendation la that the salaries of postal clerks bo Increased. The work of this service is arduous and requires more than ordinary intelligence and the closest application. It ought to bevoll paid for , and the salaries are not now as liberal as they should bo. The efficiency of the railway mnil service was very much improved under the last administration by a generous policy for the encouragement of care and fidelity in the work. Nothing would so surely promote these conditions as salaries that would bo a just return for the labor per formed. THE unfortunate tendency ot the pres ent administration to entangle itself with the great corporation interests of the country was given a significant em phasis in the appointment of Judgo' Hornblowor to the vacant position on the supreme bench. The appointment seems to have been a worthy ono in every respect but one. Judge Horn blower was a member of a legal firm that has been associated intho , closest rela tions with some of the greatest railroad corporations in the country. His nomi nation was loft uucpnfirmod by the sen ate , nnd his line sense of honor and dig nity will doubtless Hnpol him to refuse to permit his nauio to bo sent in again. It is stated upon excellent authority that the senate was gfeatly influenced in the matter by Justice i Field , a member of the bench , whoso sympathy with the people in their contest with the corpo rate interests of the , countrv has been recognized for years. IN THE light p tbo.discovory of exten sive frauds.in the management of state in stitutions , the dissatisfaction with tlio methods of purchasing supplies , and the utter falluro to either prevent fraud or punish the perpetrators , it is clearly to bo soon that Nebraska needs nothing else so much as a radical revision of-tho business methods in vogue at the state house. Putting all the mistakes of the past aside , it may bo said that citizens of all parties should unite in an affort to secure a bettor system of administration. This can only bo done by a radical amendment of existing statutes. This matter should bo raised into the impor tance of an issue in the next campaign , and it should receive the attention of all parties. The necessity for good gov ernment should never become the sub ject of partisan dispute. AUDITOR MOOUE would bo doing tbo cause of labor a real service by calling upon the attorney general for an opinion as to the legality of the insurance corn- puny misnamed the Burlington Volun teer Relief department. There are good reasons for believing that this par ticular piece of railroad imposition is illegal. If the Burlington system desires - sires to provide insurance for its em ployes lot it do so In , a manner that will really benefit thorn. The state of Ne braska , however , should not bo made a party to a craftily conceived plan of compelling railroad employes to main tain a department for the solo benefit ol the railroad company. , THE people of Wisconsin are having a little experience with rotten state gov ernment , and if the published reports are to bo rolled upon 'tho democratic regime in the Badger state has intro duced Nebraska methods with a few startling innovations , TIIEHE is some danger that the en thusiastic admlrors of Governor McKinley loy may overdo the task of booming him into the presidential chair in. 1800. The national convontiuiuwill not moot for several months yotr * , "t An luviiiolli'lpjOfUiibliiiUlon. Kantat Ctfu'ifiiurnal , Tbo campaign in Now'Vork , according to Mr. Platt , was conducted "by alvlne provi dence. " Providence nnd the republican party make a proatcombination. . Illch Hnpeiiirllli nn "If. " If the democratic- congress shall bring a united support to the Jumocratlu president and redeem ( he podges | of the democratio platform honestly tltid. , promptly , putting tnrough the tariff mil In time fur Us otfccu to ba felt uefore next Noember's election , mo party need have * Ao'ffcar of the outcome. Another democratic congress will bo elected nnd the democracy will bo in the best uf po sitions for bcplnnliiR the contest of 1S 0. Dodging tti * IteupDnsllilllty. At'unln Cnntttdttfoii. Mr. NVnltcr Q , Grcsham wants the demo cratic party to restore the monarchy In Hawaii. The dcmocratlo party has not been in the habit of restoring monarchies any where , nnd as Mr. Greshnin la not a demo crat ho may have made a mistake In this matter. They Kept It Uark. Kew fork Tilbune. Tno InrnVMIito was immense. If Mr. Cleveland's Hawaiian policy had boon an nounced before the voters went to the uolls thu democracy woulu have been buried still deeper. Iho present administration may have the courage of its convictions , but It Is wlso und far-soolnc enough to cnooio tno s.ifcst llmo for precipitating the.n on tbo country. _ Another Kxplnnntlun , Itoelii . 'Mountain AVirj. flt Is now Imoun that Judge Harrison ot Nebraska , the republican nominee for Justice of the supreme court , owes his election to the support of administration democrats. Ho was the corporation candidate in the re publican state convention and the bitter op position to him on that account proved in effectual. Ho Is Indebted for his success to Secretary Morton. Tito neconl Up tn Onto. IVilIaiidphfu IVwu. Hero Is the record of the democratic party up to dato. Give It two minutes thought : 1. Falluro to promptly pass silver repeal , though In control of both houses of con gress nnd the executive result , the worst financial panic of the century. 2. Appointment of a tariff reduction com- mltteo with the object of reducing a pro tective tariff to ono for revenue only , llcsult : Consternation among manufacturers and In dustries all over tbo country closed nnd worklngmcn starving. 3. The appointment of , T. J. Van Alcn ambassador to Italy , after It was conclu sively proven that ho had purchased the place with a campaign contrtl'itlou of fT)0,000. 4. ) a ictlon of the request of the Ha waiian provisional government that the United States annex the Islands. The rein statement of the dlssnluto Queen Lllltloka- lanl to the throne , nnd the complete triumph of Glaus Spreckols and Mr. Thcophllus Daves of England. Next 11 VEUl'LE JAW im.VJS. Two wrongs often make n riot. According to revised democratic ethics tbo president can do no wrong. Josh Jump vaulted over his competitors for a federal ofllco in Indlanauolls. Pennsylvania pa-ro 137,000 reasons why the change last year was a grievous mistake. In matters ot war it Is very probable Lobencula Is opposed to machine methods. 1C Queen Lll Is restored to her hand-me- down throne the affair must bo regarded as a Dole out. The king of Coney Island Is at Old Point Comfort , but his enjoyment will bo brief If tbo agitated Gravesendurs get their hands on him. Seventy-eight barbers enlisted In the United States anr.y last season. Thov should do a great deal of damage in the face of t tie enemy. Baron Muuchausen Is registered at a New York hotel. Ho la charmed with. Gotham , especially the family resemblance In Its literary - orary atmosphere. A batch ot the Columbian guards propose to enlist In the army of Honduras. If their toggery goes with' them they will prove shin- Inp marks for the revolutionists. A 17-year-old girl , who is a member of a native African choir now traveling In New England , claims to bo a niece of Lobengula , but she doesn't seem to have Inherited his taste for economy in dress. An Arizona court lined nn editor for con tempt. As n precaution against the growth of an insidious judicial fad the editor of the Tombstone Toothpick has decided to enlarge his private graveyard. While geese bones , corn husks and toad stools indicate a inlld winter , to the oppo nents ot "my administration" hungering for poi there is nothiug in the signs calculated to cheer or mitipato the cola , dreary and dismal prospect. Buttorworth of the Yale foot ball team was bitten in the bade in the Pennsylvania game last Saturday. The marks of his op ponent's teeth can be plainly seen. The variety in diet now allowed to athletes in training seems to bo carried to an extreme of lato. Just to show what Kansas can do when pushed by calamity , the Salimi Hepublicau comes out printed on sunflower paper. Its color is of the bilious order and Is neatly mottled to match the .complexion of sun flower politics. As a rustler it rivals crinoline. Francis Parkman , the historian , was a nephew of the Dr. Parkman who was mur dered by Prof. Webster of Harvard in the medical school of thocolloce. The memory of that extraordinary crime , the trial of the murderer and his execution Is still fresh In Now England. John Dubel , who has boon elected constable - stable of the Eighth ward , Brooklyn , is a nmn of polish. He is , a .colored man who runs a bootblacking chair , and was put up for fun , but ho will draw $3,500 a year Just the same. Ho Is ono of thb most shining ex amples of what a landslide will do. William H. Graham , who died the other dny in Newcastle county , Delsware , , at the ago ol 93 , was a drummer boy In the war of 1811 ! , and as a blacksmith ho helped to put together the parts of the first locomotive engine used on the old Newcastlo& French- town railroad , ono of the earliest railways In the United States. The locomotive was Imported In pieces from England and put together at Newcastle under the eye of a skilled machinist. XOVOIllliU Elinlra Gazette : The candidate's memory tor faces Is now oil on a vacation. Uoaton Courier : Ho Is n miss guided youth wbociooju very thing lila sweutli oartusks him to do Ualvcston News : Any ono can bo n woathur propliotlf Im will Jint predict tlmt ft IH going ta ruin and alljk to It. AtrhliiboiuUlnbo : It Is a consolation when aiiotliur mini Is hi trouble to think that ft will prove a valuable leniou to film. YonUoM Statesman : A woman alwuys hopes for thu bout , n-tpnclully In this bo when It U a bciil.sklii hucquo bhu It looking for. Clavnland Plain Donlor : "Right lu > ru , " suld thu minister , " 1 would llko to huvutlm cent * ot thin mooting. Thu Jcollcctors will proceed. " llochoster Democrat : Tlio whistling of Iho wind and thu whittling of u wonum lire very much alike In one respect. Nulthoruun atop u street car , I'lillapulphlu J.odnur : Two girls who ran away from I'atorcon lust week Hud1n trousoru holonizlug to fullow-bourdors a plulncuboof brooches ot trust. Wiislilnctoii Ktur : "Wlmt'a the good of Tliunkhdlvlh' iliiy. anyhow ) " uxclalaied I'lod- dlni ; I'cto , In u discontinued tone. "What's the good ot It ? " ochoud Meandering Mlko , In dismay , "llonust , I'D to. tome times you talk IfUn u rug'far heathen. Don't you know that Tlianknnlvlu's ono ot t free lunch days lu the whole your ? " BOUBTIIINU TO Who U the man ot the mldnluht bell ? Thu man of thu mulnlxht you ? HO'H not the gliost of unv who toll fly iiiurdur'M bluifo or poUon'x Hfiull ; llo's not thu fcoul of u wrath from wull , I ln's only thu mull who trlus to tuft That hu ha * wloncr-wurat to belli u Highest of all in Leavening 3o yer. Latest U. S. Gov't Report. Powder ABSOLUTELY PURE TlttJ IIAHAII IftMI/AMrril.V , Now York World Our trtto policy In IIn wall Is to UPCP hands off. Wo nro under no obligations to place Ulluoknlant on lior throne nttnln. Washington Post : The iiroiKullIon thnt two wrongs nmko n rlffht ha * uovor yet been accepted by the enlightened moral sense of the clvlllfcd world. Now York Sun : The old princliilo of patri otism , "Mv country , right or wrong , " U not luoly to bo superccdod by "drover Glove * Innd , right or wronir. ' ' ovcotit , porlmps , \vithln a very limited circle. Cincinnati ( femmcrclnl : In restoring NUluokalnnl to the throne the administration is uorpotratlng a blunder which will nroelp- itato bloodshed. What the end will bo thereto no telling. Meanwhile the world wonders at us. Denver Republican : President Cleveland otiRht to road the Declaration of Imlopcml- once before ho fullv determines to cast the Intlucnro of our government In favor of the re-establishment of a rotten and utterly re pudiated monnrcliy in Hawaii. San Francisco Kxamlnor : It is to bo ex pected thnt the newspaper discussion will nt llrst bo moro stroiiRly marked by partisan ship tlniii Judgment. Utit In t'io etut the popular decision will rest on the correctness of the facts as sot forth by Mr. Clrcshant. Now York Hccordcr : No American can read without fcclmn of shame and Indltjnn- t on the chapters , as they are unfolded , of the volume Grdvor Cleveland and his secre tary of state 'nro writing In the ouso of Hawaii and milking part of the history of the republic. Washington Star : According to the recent - cent Hawaiian announcement the United States Is opposed to monarchies overvwhoro except In thnt spot of the Rlobo outside of Us own boundaries whuro its property anil business Interests and Influence give It the ( rawer to say what kind of government shall prevail. Chicago Kocortt : It la an amazlne. cruel , hateful position which the administration has taken. Its talk of "force and fraud" is melodramatic bosh. Its course savors of trickery and of contempt for public opinion In America. It la an insolent denial of the truth on which this nation is founded , that n people have the rlnht to overthrow n ty rant and rule themselves. Now York Tribune : It would bo to put down a good government and sot up a bad ono : to destroy republican Institutions ad ministered uy intelligent and public spirited men and to set up a monarchy administered by a woman whoso character silence is mercy and by a group of icnavcs and super stitious savages. It would bo to blow out the lights of progress and Christian devel opment In a land now moving briskly for ward. " Olobe-Democrat : This Is the crowning blunder and infamy of American diplomacy. The administration has started out to over throw a government which represents all the elements In Its country which deserve to bo consulted in this crisis , and socks to re store an authority which has no support ex cept from savages who arc as incapable of setting up or maintaining a creditable scheme of political rulb as arc the natives of Uganda or of the FIJI islands. Brooklyn Standard : If it is meant that the arms of the Utdtcd States are to bo em ployed to overthrow the provisional govern ment and restore the queen and there is bloodshed , the blood will bo on the hands of President Cleveland and secretary of state. The administration has managed tn nfflx upon itself an Ineffaceable stamp of narrow- minded , carping , unpatriotic prejudice and hide-bound bigotry , and has presented a small policy In a petty way. H has failure and humiliation on the face of it , and there scorns to bo behind It a bewildered Infatua tion. t Philadelphia North American t The cant about the equities and justice of the case is sickening. What does the provisional government of Hawaii stand for ? What does it represent ? It stands for all that is best in the Hawaiian community. It represents all the intelliccnce. all the enlightenment , all the enterprise , all the good possibilities , all the future of tlio place. It stands for education , for civilization , for just govern ment , for a pure and elevating religion. And what docs the monarchy Mr. Cleveland and his secretary of state are seeking to restore stand for ? It stands for every kind ot moral and political corruption. It stands for ignorance and barbarism and crime , for paganism and vice and individual licentious- acss. jt.ii ) yew York Ei'cimtg JS'tiii. I ain't feellu * right todiiy , an' hoomi as of my hlllOL'll E < Jealous o' my liver -.n' hcz turned nil kinds o green. Hut Mindy that's my woman hlio sc 'taln't no splivii at nil , Jest ii blnliln * o' the gUzard an' arlsln' o' the gall ! An' niohby that's tlio truth , for I was feulln' all < > oreno .Till 1 road the Grcsham letter 'bout that eoireo-colored iiieun ; lint when 1 rend as how ho'd llko to glvo her back tlio cro\\ I felt my heart , a Illppln' seemed llko 'twas Koln' down ! Hut when ot glvo a siukllnt jump an' stuck rluhtln my neck , An' I've boon choklti' over since an' foolln * UUo a wreck ; 'Pears Hko I'd rutlior died u'moat , afore I'd over seen Ol' Yiinkoo Doodle phiyln' second flcldlo to A nuoon ! An'slch anuoon ! A yallor lee I ; In' lieathon , not hull dressed , Whoso brliiKin' up 07. doubtful , an' whoso morals ain't the bust ; Jest think o ( Undo Sam , or any Yankee ilom- mycrat A plekln' uy a rotten throne for slch n iiuoon ozllmt ! THEY SEE THE HANDWRITING Miny Democratic Oongrotsmon Not Auxious to Fnca the Storm , FEW RENOMINA1IONS DESIRED NEXT Itrynn nf XeliraOcn. VIHOMR the Number Who Are SntUlloil tn Itrtlre nml Sivo tli * Voter * tlin Trnnhlo i UrJrctlnsTlicm. \ \ AsnixnTONttuunxt' ov TIIR Hr.R , ) M3 t'ot-iiTunxTit STIIKF.T , > WASHINGTON , Nov. 10. ) William Jennings Bryan , In his reported Intention to refuse n rcnominaUon for con gress rtoxt spring , will luivo much comp.iny. HoxVlll not Journey down the dark avenue * to retirement alone , Since the recent elec tion moro than a score of prominent demo crats In congress have discovered that thoj have important interests at home , nnd that they do not want to remain In public life. Senator McPhorsoii of New .lorsoy , onoof Urn oldest and most Inlluenttal dcmocratlo members of the llnancc committee , slnco thu cyclone of List weeit , by wliu-h noirly all of the hold-over state senators In the state loar- Islatttro who will vote for a United States senator next ycarwcro secured hv the re publicans , has concluded that ho Is tired o ! publlo llfo and prefer.to roatimo thu prao- tlcoof law. Chairman Yoorlicos of tlio sonata committee - tee on finance , who lliuls liiinsolf In hot water over his llnnnctnl views and thu anil- 'pension policy of this ndmlntstratimi , has de termined to make a personal explanation when the senate meets , and If his appeal for . j clemency doca not right him with hh con- stltuonoy , ho will refuse to bo a candulatn for reelection. Mc.Ulllln Si-n < the llniuhvrltlnir. Mr. McMlllIn of Tonuesseo , who has boon several times u strong camltiiato for speaker anil who Is ono of the most Intelligent mem- burs uf the committee on ways and means , admits that ho would bo retired to private llfo if ho asked for ro-electlon , and intends to voluntarily got out of the way. Ho as- crlbos the unconditional rcpo.il of thu silver law as the cause of his peisonal unpopularity at homo. It will bo recalled that Senators Harris and Date of Tennessee wore the most olntlnntodoniocr.ua In opposition to uncon ditional icpcal. If Chairman Wilson of the ways and means committee asks fora renomlnation it will bo only because the democrats In West Virginia demand him as a sacrifice. Ho In tends to decline a rennmlnatlon. Representatives Dockory iindTnrsncy of Missouri have both privately told tliolr friends that they tlo not desire another racu for congress. Mr. B.vmim of Indiana , an old member of ways and means , Is already out of the raei for renomlnation , while Mr. Cooper of thai state is closing up his affairs in congress preparatory to retirement. There are mow than a score of other well known democrats In concrcss who have suddenly been seized with a desire to retire to their private bust ness. ness.Will Ileljuko the Ailmlnlstnillon. In diplomatic , congressional and ofllclal circles It is confidently believed , Irrespective of political afllllaton ! , that the effort of the administration to restore the monarchical form of government in Hawaii will bo a miserable - able failure. The founders of the provisional government are expected to resist the en thronement of the queen , and unless she has the armed support of the United States gov ernment she cannot possibly succeed. This President Cleveland cannotglvo. It requires an act of congress to call out our armed forces. Under such circumstances , of course , this authority would never bo given , as at least three-fourths of thu democrat } and all of the republicans in congress openly denounce the step taken by this administra tion with respect to Hawaii. 1'cmmial Mention , Drs. , T. U Oarnur , James M. Wilson and Jnmcs S. Hall wops today appointed to con stitute a pension examining"board lit Doug lass , \\yo. , a nil Dr. Vincent Mulcahy was appointed on the ooard at Vermillion , S. D. Major .1. W. Paddock of Omaha , who arrived hero late last night on business con nected with the Union Pacific railway , de parted for the wc t u night. Hon. John A. MeSbatio of Omaha was In the city today. If Governor McKinley , In his present eastern outlntr , should drop into Washing ton ho will be given a rousing reception. The republicans hero nro eager to omphaslzo their demand for McKinley in 18 % by some sort of a publlo demonstration. Tlio gov ernor's friends hero Intimate , however , that lie is much opposed to the precipitation of the ' 'JO campaign at this time. i'ostmastcrs appointed today : Iowa Kiron , Crawford county , G. A. Norolius , vlc A. B. Falk , removed ; Stennot , Montgomery county , O. C. Mellott , vice C. M. itneedy , resigned. South Dakota Bailey , Hand county. N. X OJostal , vice W. M. Sparks , resigned ; Van- dorbllt , Campbell county , Hugh Trl.inor , vice L. J. Holmes , resigned.PcmivS. PcmivS. HiMTir. l.n/n'n New INind PAHIS , Nov. Hi. M. Lozo , formerly prefect of police In Paris , has been gazetted for ambassador at Vienna. ROWNING.KJSC JJarsost ManiifaottiraM in 1 of CllolUiu lu l.u lVorU. Been cut off , And cut offjust for fun , too. We've been go ing along at such a lively gait that wo want to keep it up , and for that reason , and no other , wo have out off consid erable from the price on three lines of men's win ter underwear , specially on sale this week. We've been getting $2 a suit for thom.buthave out them to 75o a garment. They come in brown mixed and natural grays , derby ribbed , and are the elas tic , tight fitting kind that are so popular. This un derwear is no job lot but good , reliable wear that we keep regularly in stook. All sizes and plenty of it. No limit. Don't be afraid of it on account of the pricethat's out just to keep you coming. Maybe wo will sell you something else sometime that there's n , proflt in. If you want to see what it looks like go round to the 15th street entrance. BROWNING , KING & CO. , Etor . W , C-OI , 15tl !