THE OMAITA DAILY BEEi MONDAY , NOVEMBER 13 , " 1893.
THE DAILY BEE.
ItOSKWATEU , Editor
EVERV MOUNINO.
TKHM1 OF STjnsTIllPTIOM.
Dally m-MwItlKinl Snmlny ) Ono Year. . . . . . . 9 00 ,
Dnlly nml BniKloy. Ono Year JO 00
lx Month *
riin-o MnnlhN . 2 no
SnTulnr Itrr. thiu Yonr. . , . . . . . . . . . . . * 'i. on
pntimfay tier One Year " < i r > o
\ , i oo
- --P ) one VtarornrKS.
ornrKS.
PmilliOitinin conmrNnnitTwriilyMxlti streets
Council ninffa 11 ! IVnrl strrct.
Clilcniroonici' . 317 riiftinbcr n ( rmjimrrco.
New York rmiinh la. H nml IB.TrlbunolinlWInB
WnMilDKlon , MS Fourteenth Mtvct.
. .
All coinn unloallfiiw n-lntlnir to n < l 7 " ' " ' ! .
lorlM tnnlli-r MimtM b" mlilreivMl ! To llio Kdltor
IH'SINKSS IjKTTKRH ,
Anlnmliif * 1''tlorH ami rrnilltancM nlimilrt Jra
ndrttTRHrd loThp PIT Pnullnlilinreomivuiy.Omnna.
Urnfta.cl.tTkn awl po tomeo onlcra lo bo made
IKivablclu llir ortl < ref tlm coimiany.
I'nrtlPH IMM Hie tlio rlly for tlm rnnmnrr can Imvo
Tiir. II tr. win m ilielraililrewi by leaving an order
liWOUN frTATKNKNT OF CIRCUI.ATIOS
Sliilo of Nebraska. I
County > flKmirlnn. ( .
Uobi'rt HiintiT. clerk of TMR lln * . ,
Inc pomtmiir. rtwn Bolrmnly nwoar lh.il HID
ncliial olmilnllon "f Tun DAII.V 1) ) R for llio week
cmllwr NiueinlicT II. 181)11 ) , was aH follows :
Siiil.Novpnibrrr ! ( > 2r'H'i ! ! '
Monrtnv. No\rmborl ( SlH2J !
Tin-will } ' . Noviinbt'r 7 ' - -v ! ! , " .
\Vrrttii Mlnr.NotiiulicrH : i'MS ?
Tlnimlav. November 11 a1'S. '
KrIUnv Noveinbur 10. 2Mn :
batliiilay , Koiumlwr 11 ! M,110
RllllRIIT IIIfSTi.ll.
fj > * Sworn to liofortMiicniiil milncrlbcrt In mv
J * KAlVircM.i | > cotlil8 Illli il tytif November. IWKt.
I y l N. I' . PHI. . Notary Public.
A Venice. Clrriitiitlon fur Ortolirr , lit,315 ,
THIS HISTHMTS ; -nth
THK Bnn is tlio only jinpor In Oinalm
anil Nebraska , tlmt prints the telegraphic
reports of the Associated press nnd
shares till the facilities of the Associated
preHH with the great dallies of the coun
try. Compnro the telegraph columns of
Tin : Br.i ! with those of other papers
publish'ud in this section and you will
see at a ( jlaneo the marked superiority
of dUpatuhct published by this paper ,
both ivs to quality and quantity. The
difference is especially striking when
you compare the commercial news and
cable dispatches of the Associated press
with the market report and cable news
of other press associations.
The Ab&scciiitod press has recently ac
quired the exclusive use of the Kuropean
dispatches of the Koutcr Telegram com
pany of London , the Agenco Havas of
Franco and Belgium and the Corro-
spondonx Bureau of Wolf in Germany
and Aiistro-TIungiirr. The so-called
cable letters that have from time to
time appeared in papers publishing the
United press reports arc for the most
part what may bo called bultorino cable-
prams , manufactured in Now York
from clippings of foreign papers and
latest foreign news letters.
Tun BKK now as ever excels all com
petitors in itu facilities for collecting
the news of its own territory , which
embraces Kansas , Missouri , Iowa , No-
brar.ka. . South Dakota , Wyoming.
Utah , Montana and Idaho. In
its local Hold , covering everything
that pertains to Omaha and Jior suburbs ,
TUB BKE has for years been recognized
as peerless. The same is true regarding
the original contributions and corre
spondence from all parts of the globe.
The editorial page of THE BKK will
stand favorable comparison with that of
any of the metropolitan dailies.
A newspaper is a commodity whoso
value is gauged by the cost of produc
tion. Tni ! BKK pays more for tele
graphic news than do all the other dailies
of Iowa and Nebraska combined. Uni
versal experience teaches that the best
is invariably the cheapest.
CONGRESS will bo with us again in
just three more weeks.
WORD comes simultaneously from
Berlin and Chicago that the people
there are suffering from an epidemic of
influenza and coughs. Chicago is bound
to bo at the front , oven in the matter of
first reintroducing iniluen7.a to the
American public.
NEBRASKA has been accorded the
doubtful compliment of being permitted
to contribute one of its citizens to the
olcctroeutionor's chair in Now York.
This , however , is not the kind of
notoriety for which the people of Ne
braska are hankering.
IT is rather embarrassing for demo
cratic senators who have rashly com
mitted themselves in favor of Hawaiian
annexation to have the administration
take Iho opposite view. They should
nave waned lor a up irom the white
before venturing to speak.
ADA BrrruNHUKDini keeps up a re
markably oven gait. Two years ago ,
when aho made her first run for uupromo
judge , Mrs. Bittonbendor received 7,022
votes. This year she scored 7,452 , or
1,200 , more votes than wore cast in the
presidential election of 1892 for the pro
hibition candidate for governor , who
ran 2,000 ahead of the prohibition
electors.
Tllic indictment of Princeton students
by a Now.lorney grand jury , after they
had boon expelled from tho" college for
tholr offenses must appear to rolloctlng
people to bo currying the pimiahwunt
pretty fur. Thorn is a vastdilToronoo
between wanton sport and premeditated
criminality. Thobo students will perpetrate -
potrato no more hazing. Thuir convio-
tlon by a criminal court will in no way
linprovo their prospects of becoming
ittw-abidlng citizens. It is time for the
law to stop In when the olfonso is ono
which the lawmakers contemplated.
THK inpinburt of tlio ways and means
coiumlttco are just now between the
devil nnd the deep eoa. If they stick to
their original Intention and report the ad
ministration tariff measure they fear that
they will bo unable to hold all thodomo-
oratio members of congress in the line
of its supporters. On Um ether hand ,
should they modify tholr plans to accord
with the popular sentiment Indicated by
the recent ideations they will booourt-
Ing a break with the executive powers
that bo without any uioru assurance of
locuriug the enactment of their measure
Into law. It la n hard choice , but if
there is any goldou tueun wo may bo
certain that the committee will not .stop
until it lias found it.
t-if
ironKtxaMAN iv POLITICS.
The address of the Philadelphia
Knights of Labor reviewing the causes
of the decadence of their order and tlio
repeated failure of American labor
organizations to achieve desired reform -
through political action is instructive ns
well n.s suggestive. The shrinkage in
numbers of the Knights of Labor from
700,000 lo 70,000 is truthfully ascribed tea
a lack of able nnd honest leadership.
No order can long survive an
autocratic form of government.
"t urn the s'tato ! " exclaimed Louis
XIV. "I am the only tnnn fit to lead
and govern the Knights of Labor ! " paid
Torrcnro V. Powdorly. While Powderly
had great organizing ability hi * assump
tion of a life tenure dictatorship has de
stroyed all ambition among the ablest
of his followers nnd eventually has deci
mated the Knights so that only a luoro
corporal's guard remains in localities
\vhoro there were thousands. "
Mr. 1'owdurly's leadership has proved
fatal also not merely bccauho It pro
vided luxurious living for the solcet few
who constituted the cabinet of the Im
perial and imperious master workman ,
but Ix'causo of his advocacy ot various
isms , including flatlsin , Henry Goorgcism
and free trade. The great mass of
American workingmen are too itit.olli-
'gent t ha misled by wild-spun theories
Hint promise them samolhing for
nothing and beck to convince them that ,
it is to tholr interest to favor a policy that
must force American mill and factory
hands into competion with these of
pauperized Europe.
There is a great deal more truth than
poetry In the assertion of the Philadel
phia Knigts that the worklngnien
have so far failed to derive much benefit
from political action by reason of the
scandalous betrayal of confidence upon
the part of professional workingmen ,
who put up slates in various localities
with deliberate design to sell out to the
highest bidder. It has been the experi
ence , not only in Philadelphia , but
every whcfo else , that labor party tickets
have been chiolly gotten up for mer
cenary purposes , and ondorbomonts for
office have been in the market like any
purchasable commodity.
The conclusions of the Philadelphia
Knights are eminently sound. American
workingmen should center all their ef
forts for the rollof of their class upon a
few specific issues , and by adopting the
policy which Dennis Kearney inaug
urated in California when ho declared
' 'the Chinese must go" force all pat-ties
to insert into their platforms planks in
favor of carrying into ofToct the reform
they demand. Above all things Ameri
can workingmen should aim to emanci
pate themselves from political dictator
ship ; whatever form it may take , and
make their influence count whore they
can achieve the most advantageous re
sults in the interest of the bread winner.
< JKHUA.N ! VUMI'KTITIOX.
American manufacturers of machinery
for export are encountering a competi
tion from German manufacturers which ,
threatens to deprive them of a consider
able part of their foreign trade unless
they make extraordinary efforts to
retain it. It seems that for some time
the machinery manufacturers of Ger
many have been making imitations of
various kinds of American machinery ,
in some caoes adding certain improvo-
racnts , and entering into competition
with American manufacturers , not only
in the markets of Europe , but in
ether parts -of the world. When the
house ways and means committee
was giving hearings a few weeks ago a
letter was prownted to its attention
from a manufacturing firm in Worces
ter , Mass. , which also has a factory in
England , in which it was stated that the
English concern was purchasing ma
chinery in Germany made on the
American plan , and was able to pur
chase this machinery , copied after the
American makers , for a good deal less
money than it could bo bought for in
this country.
Export statistics show the effect of
this Gorman competition in Europe.
The value of the machinery exported
from thin country to the United King
dom for the year ended .Tune HO , J893 ,
was very considerably loss than for the
preceding year , and there was also a
falling off in the exports to Germany.
Nearly half of the value of our iron and
steel manufactures sent abroad is in the
form of machinery , and this clement in
our exports has increased , but the in-
creafeo has been almost wholly confined
to GonntriCj of the Amorlciin tontlni > nta.
The success of Gorman machinery
manufacturers in the markets of Europe
und Australia has naturally led them to
enter into competition with us in the
American markets. Itisbaid'that those
enterprising Germans are already crowd
ing the English manufacturers in the
English market , and machines made or
patented in the United States are suc
cessfully imitated in Berlin , Mannheim ,
Magdeburg , Barmen and Chemnitz.
Although the best stocking-knitting
machine was invented in this country ,
within the last throe years mills hero
have beo.i supplied with complete out
fits of cotton-knitting muohlnory made
nt Chemnitz. Tlig. American con-
bul at that point recently re
ported that thu time was full of plum to
open up iDroIgn markets to German
machines , due to their HUCCOJS at Chi
cago. The consul gave quotations from
leading technical and solcnllllu pupo.ru
urging the German manufacturoru that
now is the time for them tj reap the
boned t of the fanib they acquired at the
Columbian exposition. The manufac
turers are noting upon this a-Jvicoatid
the American consul says that the plans
have already paiuod out of the domain
of more discussion nnd taken practical
whapo as U ) Mexico und Synth America.
German machinery took u number of
prizes at Chicago und the Gorman manu
facturers are proposing tj make the
most of thorn. They Intend to como into
the market ? nearest to us und oompoto
for the trade , and according t'J report
they are going about it In a
way to doiorvo success. Thuro are
not mare practical people any
where than these Gorman manufacturers
and having entered the Hold as competi
tors they ave pretty certain to prove
formidable. Wo gave them an oppor
tunity at ovr great fair Vo show the
world what they are dolujj and now they
widely propose to take advantage of
their success. American nmnnlncturora
may bo depended upon to take nolo of
this and with tholr wonted energy and
c.ilcrpriso prepare to moot the competi
tion.
The report filed a few days ago by the
superintendent of immigration supplies
us at length with definite information
concerning tlio extent to which immi
gration into the United States 1ms fallen
off during the last flsca } year. It had
boon noticed at different times that the
number ot immigrants arriving at our
ports was not up to the usual figures ,
and although a considerable increase
was visible in the closing months of
this period , the monthly statements
since the end of the last fiscal
year show that the decrease ha' ? again
tracotnu more marked than before , for
the twelve months ending .Tune
. ' 50 , 1SIKI , covered by the super
intendent's report , there wcro 'NO-
703 immigrants seokinir admission
into our 'country , or 1-11,031 loss than
wcro recorded during the previous year.
Of these 43l.7iO ) ; wore , lauded , and 1,0011 ,
worn debarred for special causes ; In ad
dition to which number 577 were re
turned , having become public charges
within one year after arriving in the
United States. The principal doorcase
was from Russia anil ether countries
whore cholera has boon prevailing.
During the months of March and April ,
18K ! ) , largo numbers came over , and In
the first part of May of the same year as
many as 20,000 immigrants were re
ported to bo upon the ocean at ono time
destined to the United States , their ob
ject being to arrive bolero the modified
nnd obstructive measure in the net
pabbed March 3 , 189 , ' ! , went into olTect.
The superintendent of immigration
calls attention to thu fact that the exist
ing laws relating to his bureau Bttbitan-
t hilly accomplish tlio purposes for which
they were enacted by congress , namely :
To prevent all undesirable additions to
our population by excluding the delin
quent and defective classes who would
soon become a burden upon the commu
nities which they might infest. Only
three persons were admitted upon bonds
in ' .ho last fiscal year , as against 2,135
during the years I8U1 and 1892. The
present system of inspection offers poor
prospects lor the entrance of idiotic , insane -
sane or contagiously diseased persons
who may by chance have pulled through
the examination mudo abroad by the
transportation companies. And these
that are detected by the immigration
bureau are promptly sent back to Eu
rope at the expense of the steamship line
which brought them. To the cooperation
tion of these companies in enforcing the
spirit of the law is duo no small measure
of the success that has attended our re
cent immigration legislation.
These statistics have boon computed ,
of course ; for comparison with the sta
tistics of previous years and at the same
time to show the efficiency of the pres
ent immigration bureau. Whether or
not there is need for further improve
ment in the machinery for administer
ing the law wo" need not now inquire.
Sullico it to say that wo liavo in this fro-
port indisputable evidence that no rad *
ical changes are needed in our method
of dealing with aliens who desire to
better their economic condition by ac
quiring a residence in the United States.
A few minor nudilications may bo de
sirable whenever defecta present them
selves , but there ia no call for further
obstacles to the entrance of well-inten
tioned laborers who give every promise
of becoming law-abiding and self-sup
porting citizens. The country can well
afford to welcome a half million addi
tional workers as Europe's'annual con
tribution to our laboring population.
DISCUSSING ItKrEXOE LEOISLATIUX.
Reports do not agree regarding the
attitude of the president and ether dem
ocratic leaders on the subject of revenue
legislation , which is just now being
most earnestly discusssod by them. Ac
cording to a dispatch of two duys ago
Speaker Crisp , who could see in the re
sult of the elections nothing ia tlio
nature of a warning to his party , said
that tlio now tarilf bill will bo a clean-
cut measure and will make swooping re
ductions nil along the line. lie also
said that there will be an Increase of
the tux on boor und other luxuries , and
hu thought a bill will bo passed
to levy an income tax. Washing
ton dispatches from sources entitled
to consideration intimate that Mr.
Cleveland will not approve any
such radical measure of tariff rovisi&n
as Crisp , Chairman Wilson of the ways
and means committee and bonu : othca
democrats are promising. A corre
spondent of the Now York tiiin in this
case probably Congressman Cummings
advises that paper that Mr. Cleve
land's triumph in carrying through the
unconditional rupeul bill has sot his puce
regarding the tarill. "It won't ho what
Chairman Wilson wants " the
, says cor
respondent , "nor will it bp what the
committee will report , but what Mr.
Cleveland determines to have that will
go through if anything trous. Tie
wouldn't cry If nothing wont through. "
The name authority says that the presi
dent is not yet biiro what thu hill
will bo that is going through , hut
he is mitrhty sure what it will not
be , and then hy way of indi
cating the probable character of the
measure , the correspondent notes that it
uus the protectionists of the senate who
stood by Mr. Cleveland most resolutely
in the silver fight und who timed the
day for him.
It this correctly represented the posi
tion of the president before lust Tues
day's elections it may biifely bo assumed
that ho is inorb firmly rooted in it now
and raoro strongly detonninod to make
Iho party come to him in the mutter of
tatill'revision. . The result of the elec
tions in the states where tlio tariff wu *
the principal ibsuo gives him u
stronger gra p of the situation than
ho would otherwise have had ,
granting that ho is opposed to
extreme changes. Hud the repub
licans boon defeated in these states , or
had their auccos * baen attained by such
a narrow margin that it could huvo Ixwti
plausibly attributed mainly to local
causea , the opponent * of protection
would have gained utrcngth and oour-
ago and the moderate tarilf reformers
iii Hie domocrftlfe"party would have boon
pushed to tharcnr. As it is , the latter
may now nssorC themselves nnd if Mr.
Cleveland is one of thorn ho can com
mand a strjcyig following perhaps
strong enough ttmmtrol the situation.
It is well hnovvli'lhat ' ho is not in sym
pathy with th&'iYpctrino ' that protection
is unconstitutional , and if ho can In-
dtteo the roprVsonllVcs of his party
in congress to roinidiato this
idea in framing a now tariff
bill , It is posslblonhab there will not bo
a united republican opposition to the ad
ministration's li\rilT policy. All repub
licans do not believe that the existing
tarlll law cannot' ' bo judiciously and nil-
viintngcoiisly modified in bomo respects ,
but there is no republican who believes
that the principle of protection can
safely be abandoned , and there U reason
to believe that n majority of democrats ,
outside of the southern" states , do not ac
cept the doflt.-lne of their national plut-
form. Manifestly the number of such Is
large In Ohio , Massachusetts and Iowa ,
President Cleveland is now engaged
in preparing his annual message , whioh
it is presumed will fully enunciate his
views on the tariff , tt will bo received
by the country with vary great interest.
A I'L.tCK VJIt K/i'/rKAt/fJlBA'T.
The city is now paying for twelve tel
ephones in the city hall building at the
rate of $48a year , which amounts to $ .j7 .
It also paid for the month $77 for the
fire department , and $1-4(1.23 ( for the po-
llco department In ether words the
city of Omaliii'is now paying over $11,000 ,
for the U3o of telephones. This does not
include the amount ptiitl for the use of
telephones by thu school board , which
iniumiils to not loss than $1,000 , a year.
In view of the fact Unit the telephone
company has been given free right of
way through our streets and alleys and
enjoys a franchise that is practically ex
clusive and extremely valuable it would
only bo right and proper that the city
s-hould liuvo free USe of telephones for
all its public olllccs. Tlmt would bo but
a trifle in comparison to the value of the
privileges which the company enjoys.
Until the council does secure ajich a
concession the number of telephones in
the city hall should be reduced to ono
telephone box in each story. That
would be ample for all practical needs.
There 13 no reason why every ollicor in
the building' ' should be given ono or two
telephones any moro than ho should
hax'o his own telograpli oiflco with nn
operator at the city's expense. If wo
must lop off cXponsbs here is a good
place to begin , ir n
lll < tort ? IMr.illoln.
ClevclinWl'latn Dealer.
In a flood in IlUiland in 1530 there were
400,000 drowned , ' , . ' ( ! hls disaster had never
boon equaled unti last Tuesday.
.
irch.
The improvwneatj inrbusines affairs re
ported from various- ! parts of the country
gees forward encouragingly. It toolc months
of depression to pull down the fabric of our
trade and industry ) It is cisier to pull down
limb to rebuild. It will take years .to fully
repair the losses incurred in tlio last'four or
llvo months. But recovery Is assured , We
arc on the ascending gnido oncctmoro.
IIovrlliii iinr'Kxorcl8e.
The calamity hbwlor Is never qulot. Storm
qnd sunshine. pros > enty'and depression ho
howls about them all. Now ho raises a howl
over n government deiicit , eigltty millions by
Juno next. It never occurs to him that the
government can borrow this money at the
lowest rates of interest. The resources of
this country are well-nigh inexhaustible ,
but the calamity howler always forgets
that.
Doroiulliiij : the Jndlolni-- .
. /uunas City Tlmet.
Tlm purity and independence of the
American bench was at stake in two dif
ferent sections of the country On Tuesday.
In Chicago tho''popular success of J'jdgo
Gary meant' lo elevate jt and uphold its in
dependence ; in New York the popular suc
cess of Judge Maynard meant to stain and
degrade it. A.S usual the people were faith
ful und the right was triumphant in both
nnd Kenrlasi.
3HiiHca\it \ > \l \ * 'lima.
Now England may call the western tend
ency "sectionalism" If It likes , but bv what
ever name it is called it means that the west
is outgrowing Now England provincialism ,
and is determined to assert Its right to
recognition hi the nation. Its minorago is
over. It has attained its majority nnd is
calling for u settlement with these self-
appointed Now England guardians who have
been managing its nITnirsund property with
so inuuh advantage to themselves.
Iluilelni ; uu 1'roii Triiile.
I'MUiMvMa tttr.et.
While the tariff will bs revised with n
vlow to lessening the burden ot taxation ,
especially upon the maturlalsof manufac
ture. this policy dies not contoraplata a ro-
iluotion of tlio customs i-avenuo , but rather amore
moro cquaolo distribution. . If Uus task ba
judiciously accomplished there will bo no
need to report to any of tho-new or extrava
gant forms of taxation which some of the
Washington correspondents luvo been ex
ploiting , to the disturbance of many of thuir
readers.
.Tint llotore tlm Itittlc , Mother.
Kew 1 ml 6tii.
Hence nn election is the most momentous
of all human contests. It is asking tno people
ple what they want. It [ 3 the determination
of the popular will. The sovereign makes
dccUlon , and what the decision will oo \ \ hero
it is the collective will ot millions of people
is always u matter of doubt , of eager ex
pectancy.
Is Hfo vvortli llvmc ? I'orhaps not nndor
seine circiunataiicos , but in a country of self-
government and universal xuffragu'U is a
glorious privilege for every ( 'itiion. i 'or
that alone it is of'iirlcatcHs value. It is
abundantly worth living , simply to ho nn
American cltlzou. I1-
\\lll Alonfiiii'Kiiin r r I'o.ice ?
, V < ic York Tribune ,
And so whilst wo' r\it \ In fear the love
feast lags. The Joyous acr.unblo over the
lulled ineatHof reconciliation haltb till Mor
gan spoaUs. Wiiotli r no will Join the rosl-
icrors. ruplni-oi his ndstllo inion with the
glad binlrk of antldrfUnon nnd thu lean sides
of uxllo for the rouna and larded tuunoh of
prosperous captivity tlieso are the conun
drums of the houvi 'sWill ha forego thu
tragedy , cill in that .proffered corpse und
from tlie wild complaining of the dirge alldo
to the cpUlialuuiiuWWith its noisv Jubila
tion I Shall wo hear tfauo moro that " .lohnnv
Morgan Plays the Orgmi , " or must the crnol
war still
HlHTOniV.tr , HOCtRTT.
UXCOI.N. Nov. S. To the Citizens of Mo
braska ; The presence of a society In the
state whoso object Is the preservation of
tlio history of Nebraska Is little known. It
was organised in 1B7S , nnd the character of
the men who formed It may bo seen by a
glance nt the list of these who signed the
call for Iho first meeting. Among thorn
wore Alvln Sauntlcrs , A. S Paddock. Silas
Oarbor , HobortW. Furnas , George U Miller
mill J. Sterling Morton , liy act of Iho logls-
laitira In 18S3 the society was made n state
affair and Its archives became publlo prop
erty. Under the secretaryship of 1'rof.
George U .Howard , for many years holding
the chair of history in the State university ,
anil now In I/clnnd Stanford university , the
soetoty became known to the historical so
cieties throughout ttio United States , and
Iho library ol the society was Increased to
4,412 numbers. At the departure of Prof. How
ard In 181U , Prof. Howard W. Caldwell became -
came secretary. At the last annual meeting
a now ofllco of assistant secretary and hbrar-
lau was established , to which belongs now
the corrcspnndeilce and the cnrc of the
books. In August of this .tear the society
came into possession of Its permanent quar
ters In the new library building of the State
university. The university plvos this
splendid nluco to the society In order that
tlio students may bo able to use the society's
library nnd road the papers of the suite
which nro there kept on llio. In Us present
nmplo quarters , with unlimited room to In
crease iU library nnd Us collection ot curios ,
the society hopes that a now era has heiruu ,
All cltbous who nave any stnto m'luo at
all should enlist their .sympathies , their
care , nnd If need bo , their money , In building
up the society. It may bo naked , ' 'What
does thosocluty want ! Iloweau it bo aided ! "
Uiiolly stated , the society is milking nn
earnest cnuoavor to collect the following
classes of things :
Hooks nnd pamphlets pertaining In any
way to thu state , whether published hero or
clsowhoro.
Old manuscripts , whether diaries , loiters ,
records , or whatnot , of early settlors.
Photographs of old settlers und of nnv
state ollleors.
Files of old papers tlio oluor the hotter.
Old Now Vork.Hostou , Philadelphia , or ether
papers are also of great vuluo to the society.
Town aud city records , publications of any
kind , especially school loports ,
Catalogues of institutions of learning that
now exist or no longer stnna in i > curasi < a.
Facts concerning the early history of the
territory und sUito. Old settlers cannot do
greater service to the society than to write
down what they know or have experienced.
Holies , curios , etc. , to which any interest
attaches on account of niro or associations.
Indian relics. The society ho | > es to
gather a largo number of things illustrative
of Indian llio in Nebraska.
There Is no reason why Nebraska should
not have ns larco , flourishing aud ncprosslvo
n society ns Wisconsin or Kansas , nnd tt will
como by a personal Interest of each citizen
in the society. Open correspondence with
tlio society , 'loll us what you have or know
that is valuable to bo preserved. Send in to
the society all you have or can got possession
of , nnd the coming generations will rise up
and call you blcssod. Cordially yours ,
J. AMOS DAmiETT ,
Assistant Secretary and Librarian , No-
braslra State Historical Society.
Talking Out In Mooting.
Cleveland I'latn Dcakr ( ( ( cm. )
There is another rebuke which the election
in Ohio brings homo. In the democratic
party there are free traders , as there arc
in other parties. They are impractical
theorists. Mr. Neal , while a very estimable
citizen , boasts that ho is a free trader. He
was nominated for governor. Ho made the
campaign largely on his free trade doctrines.
Thousands on thousands voted for him be
cause lie was the nominee of the party , and
many thousands did not vote for him. because
of his free trade doctrine.
Campbell Is a conservative democrat , a bo-
liovcr in a tariff for nvenue witfi incidental
protection. Ho ran against McKlntoy and
was defeated by ouly 21,511 ; a change ol
10,750 votes would have elected him , while
Neal with bis free trade ideas , was defeated
by 80,000 plurality.
It is manifest that the state of Ohio Is nol
for free trade ana that the democracy oi
Ohio is not a free trade party.
When party leaders ignore the well deflned
and accepted principles of tha party aud geoff
off after straugo gods it is no wonder that
the people rebuke them. This is the lesson
of 18'.I3.
m
VKUI'LI ! UA7 > 2 It I f > llS.
The democratic weather buroiu dolayoi
the snow aturm three days.
A iargo crop of now hats may bo looked
for as soon as the returns are all In.
Several presidential booms for western
democrats nave suffered corkaturo of tno
neck.
Reports of an open sea near the norll
polo will have a tendency lo relieve the
pressure on Salt river.
v
Lawrence Till bo t Neal got into the wet at
the birth of his free trade piniik. Its ro
habilltatiou provoke' ' . ' u deluzo.
Miss Mary Crosby , a poor seamstress liv
ing at Springfield , 111. , has won n suit which
entitles her to land in North Carolina worth
$75,000.
The Second Advontlsts of Portland , Ore. ,
are preparing rebus and shrouds for an early
ascent from the crest of Mount Tabor. Gov
ernor I'cunoi or gesticulates In Oregon.
A poultice of granulated ice in the vicinity
ot the tibia will reduce the temperature of
tlio cervical vcrteorao. Defeated candi
dates will Jhid relief in the application.
Pock's baTl boy , son of the governor of
Wisconsin , has boon appointed pension
agunt. There is no funny business about
George , Jr. Ho is out for snaps with salary
attachments.
ICdltor McClure of tlio Philadelphia Times
continues to makn a slight , improvement.
Wnllo lip Is still dangerously III his condi
tion encourages moro hope than has been
felt for sumo weeks past.
Explanations nro various and not entirely
satisfactory. It is pretty definitely estab
lished , however , that Thanksgiving wilt bo
u season of meditation for democrats , of
mastication for republicans.
Hello Boyd , the rebel spy , famous during
the war. has gone on tlio lecture platform.
She is now past M ) , and her reddish blonde
hair has bccomo almost whlto. She has
tiirco children , and Is divorced Irani her
third husband ,
Francis II. Weeks of Now York" , convicted
of squandering 7JiSOO : of which lie wus trus
tee , was sentenced lo slate's prlagn lor ton
veal's at bard Jubor. Nebraska does thu
business differently. Hero , the gnu tor the
theft ) the less Iho punishment.
M. Hosslgnol , who died last woolt In Paris ,
was the oldest member of tliu FriMich insti
tute , and for years never missed a mcutlng.
Ho loft everything ho him to the city of
Paris , includiug nu old cupboard , with ono of
it drawers well llllud with gold and securi
ties , worth in nil over 200,000 francs.
Francois Goss , n representative of the
Frcmch government , has boon Inspecting the
vineyards of California. Hu took samples
* of the wlno with him for analysis by French
government chemists , and said that without
thorn ho would hu\o dilllcult.v In winning ou-
liof for his statements icgardiug the high
grade of wlno produced in California.
Alexander Ilockaday , who lives In Harrison
risen county , Indiana , > vilcoourute ! ! his 11HH
birthday November 17. Ho s'iys ho has
voted nt every presidential olertlon mco
1HOO , u period of nlnoty-tliroo years , nnd has
ulwavs cast blh vote for the democratic
nomluco , his last three votes cast having
boon for Mr. Cleveland. The old man appears -
pears to buffer uo abatement of strength ,
und bids fair to live many jearn moro.
Highest of all in Leavening ? ower. Eatest U. S. Gov't Report
ABSOJJUTELY PURE
Conductors unit inotoriiion on the otoctrlc
road running from Newark to IrvltiRton , N.
T. , nro compelled to wonr whlto nci-latrs ,
A lion on Oio farm of I.owl < Mvlnciloii ,
n-j.ir I'otiMcoln , t-'l.i , recently laid nn CRR
vith. it N chimed , a correct representation
of llio din ! of a elook on the shell. Ttiti lion
wars watchlnp.
A wlro fence ilfctv-tliroo miles lonu , nine
pot high nnd composed of fourteen parallel
strands of wlro tins been plncod around llio
irlvato park of Or. SowatilVobb of Now
York In the Adlronditi-ks ,
A c1o od Intik In Arizona hns issued ttio
'ollowh > notice ! ' ThU luiilc 1ms not
busted ; It ones the people $ Ui,000 ; the poo-
) loowo it $ .x\OiW ; It Is llio ocoplo who nro
Misled ; when they pij wo'H uny. "
The most singular ship In the world Is the
Polyphemus of tlio Itrlllslt nnv.v. IV Is
simply a lone steel tube , deeply hurled in
the water , llio docit rising only four foot
nbovo the soa. It carries no masts or sails
nnd IH used ns u rain and torpedo boixl.
The highways ot &utta Clnra county , C.iln .
invo be-on Investigated by n commlttpo of
Sucraiitonto county , which reports tlmt there
nro " 50 miles of fcr.iveled and macndninUod
ends In tlio former county which nro snrln-
slcd dally during tlm dry scnson. The tax
for road purposes Is HO cents on each $100
on an assessed valuation of $ yiXH1,000.
Hlackcuard was formerly n scullion.
When a nobleman moved from plnco to place
ho was accompanied by nil his household ,
and the pnu-esslon ended with the cooks ,
wallrrs nnd scullions tlio black-gmnU-
Dtnck from handling the lints and n.nns. Not
: > oltiK at nil clioliv in their langimRO , the
nnino was easily transferred to a person who
siolto ) ns tluiy did
A tower designed to attain a nolshtof ir > 0
Tool Kfentur thun that of the cclohntlod
KlfTcl tower of I'.ms Is m course ol con
struction at Wembly ptrk , near Loiulou.
The foununllon of the towur has heon com-
ploteil , nnd the superstructure has attained
n holuht of sixty-two feet. Tlio tower is
erected under the auspices of Sir Kdward
Watkln. The jlan of the tower was the
result of nn advertisement tiiroo yours airo ,
in which architects wcro Invited lo < < eiui in
doslgus In competition for substantial prircs.
Jacob D. Rwntik , a Soinctsot jeweler , has
had patented n nc.U little mauhlno to Itcop
talfon barkeepers. In this day barkeepers
Tu o penerally looked upon with distrust by
their employers , and it was to ovorcomu any
disposition on the part of the former to mis
appropriate the lattcr's money that led Mr.
Swank to tnaku his invuntton. Tlm innehlnn
is a reulstnr for beer ICCRS or ether vessels
containing liquids sold hy the class. It reg
isters accurately every class , dr.uvn from n
vessel and rings a hull when the Rlass has
boon flllcd ,
num. * XT , r.iiis.
Truth : "This h the lixp or luxury , " ro-
uuirUod the Kitten us &hocamo ticiosa a bowl
of uronin.
IlostoiiTrnnscrlpt : It Is a trying ordonl to
ho drawn on u jury nnu iuattorod | In u fomlli-
rnto liotfl.
I.lfe : I'nlr Mnhlcn ( at tlm foot hall game ,
during an oxclllni , ' moliMii Uli , look there
can't Juck huit just beautifully.
Rochester Doinoornt : No innrrlaRo enpase-
inont should ho inoro tlnuislv inontlis
flmmost iirdoiit lovurRcts tired of living up
to his girl's Ideal liny IOIIRIMthanH.liat. .
Indianapolis .Tournal : Mrs. Wlrkwlro Just
think Mr. Wli-kwIro-Uuess I'll liavo to.
I never got a chiinco to do ativthlni ; ulsu whun
you have started In to talk.
Washington Star : "Do wav ter Improve
politics , " said Uncle KUCII , meditatively , "la
tor gib It loss luimiliin' , nn1 mo' Ihlnkln' ;
less torchlight l.eroslnc , an' 1110' midnight lie ,
so tcr speak. "
Kiito I'Mold's ' WashliiKton : Ilraco Uont has
no more judgment about llniincos than 11
child.
llugley How so ?
Brace If ho wanted to pot a trunk out of a
window to boat a board 1)111 ) he'd pay a safe
mover tlnoo times the ainuunlof Ills dubt to
do the job.
THK Cn AN HE.
Kansas City Journal.
The politician's Hfo Is flllod
With many-ups nnd downs ;
Ono day Dame KortunoHinllus on hint ,
The next she on him frowns.
A year a o tlm ulr was split
With his ttlumphant whoon :
Now ho Is lloundnrln hopclossly
Dcop , deep within the 6oup.
Fur tht lift.
I'm a mock and hitinhlo man
And I do thu bcit 1 can ,
I expect.
Hut when I got a thwack
On my poor , rheumatic Imotc ,
And hoarse voices in my our liitorjoct
"Ah. 1'utuib , Just .1 word-
Will you tell inn ? IIuvo you hoard
Kroin O-Hlgh-o ? "
I object !
To dlssomble or
All my augur , I surmise
Is correct.
Hut tliu the tempter finds a hole
In the armor of my soul
When hoarMi voices In my car Interject
"HI. filters. 'Us Inferred.
Hut , really , liuvu you hoard
I object !
And I wish It understood
That t'lu not a very good
Duinocrat.
And nhy 'tis thought lam
When 1 Jiut don't care n d
'Hout O-nl-o , and I want loss of that
"Hay-1'otcrs-Iiavc-you-liuard
O-havo-you-liavi-you.-huiird
Froiii-Oh-lllgh-OliV"
Loss of that !
S l\l ) MAII.IZIXES.
Prom the November number of Mohan's
Monthly wo learn that the curious family ot
irchlds iimv ho RI-OVTII outside of green-
louses , that iKitatoes. egg plants nnd many
othcrsinay bo prown on one stock , that
mil' n row mushrooms nrc poisonous , ana
uiern is n annular on Rmpo culture whhia
Rhcslho whole nr.trtloal trentmmit of i\
vlnoynrd In one column Thomas Mohan tt ,
Sons , ( icrmantown , I'hlladolphla.
"An Unsatisfactory U vcr , " by Miss Hun-
Korford ( the dutchcss ) Is the complete
story in Novombcr I.lpnlncotl'.s. H Is
omnntle , sontlmontal nnd vivacious nnd
almost too curt In its stylo. Of course It la
the old story , the pictures nnd situations
srowniRout of tno attraction of two souls
hnt after a career of love nnd doubt ,
finally moot In malrlmonliU union at ho
ri ? ' \ qulu ! " variety of mUcxsl-
any In this number , but nothing of c-scclal )
lel iila. ' ' 'I't'lncolt ' ' company , Phlln-
Tno Art Amateur wines out with It *
istta fund of hints and suftRpstlona for the
wncnt of those nlmitiR to btwutlfv the
lousehold. Us Novombcr number Is ne.
companlcd with a pretty chromo lllliOKr.iph ,
UhoStnwunlot by the \Vnjside , " and a
sweet portrait of a child entitled "Milan , "
by O. lllrschhcrff Some Interesting lessons
on China and Rlnss | ialntln ami a lareo
rarloty of ether articles ot merit adorn this
lumber. Montnguo Marks , S3 Union snuaic ,
Novv York.
A feature of the October number of the
bouthcrn States Mauarlno that will bo
or interest to western pooplb Is Iho publlca-
tlon of the Jlrsl inslahnent of nn oxtemled
serlos of lotlors from soiithcin farmers.
Many of these letters ate from northern and
western people who have moved to the south ,
nml they wrltoabout their local surround.-
itiRs , the people , their condition ludiislrinlly
and socially. A number of Intensely .south
ern stories contribute to the value of tlio
number. The Southern States Magazine ,
Halthnorc , Md.
A notable feature of Iho currant number of
WorthhiKtots's Mae.izlno is Mr. , lohn II.
Whltsou's paper upon tho"Uamoiia Indian.
School , " located near Santa Fe , K M.
The fumlnmontal plan of the school
work Is pr.ictlcil Industrial tiMlnlng to the
end of llttlnu e".ich ohlld to bccomo n useful ,
moral , sclf-respectlnij mid .solf-stipportini ;
mombcr ot society. A third p-iper upon the
Hawaiian islands touches tholr volcanoes
ami craters , accompanied with a brief ac
count of prevalent rollslous beliefs and
superstitions A , I ) . Worlhlni'lnii . v. . .tlVi. v .
-n vuvrt.
Hnrtfoinl , Conn.
Under the caution "Manhood In Art"Vil -
ll.im Uiilway I'.irtiidRo irf the current Issuu
of Now KiiKland MatM/.iiio presents a m.is-
terly crlltcihiu of art. "Tlio artist , " says thu
writer , ' -is ns iniioh your minister an ho who
Interprets jour Ulblotojou. Ho reads to
you from the book of nnimc. " ' The Frlend-
shipof ICdwIn Hoothand.Ililla Ward Howe , "
by Florence Marion How o Hall will bo read
with uuusu.it interest. A splendid choice of
subjects in ( toneial clmractcri/o this num
ber and Us Illustrations , poems and KUiicr.il
miscellany form excellent reading. Warren
F. Ifellopc , 5 Park square , Boston.
The New Peterson Magarlno contains a
splondlu fmntispleeo , illustrating Iho reunion -
union at the house of Asp.isln , n photo-
Kravuro tnlfon from n paintiiiB by A. Orol-
Icau. "TheJudginont on Mrs. Swift , " by
Octavo Thanot , is ono of her most brilliant ,
efforts.The He-vrt of the West Inulus. "
by Dr. William F. Hutchinson. Is a delight
ful skoteh of Harh-idoos. "Kngllsh Prc-
Hnphaelltcs , " by lOdward Hod , is full of In-
tcrost and instruction. The poems and
short essays muter the department , "Fire
side , " infuse additional charm to this num
ber. The Petersen Magazine company ,
Philadelphia.
The Noreuiber number of the California ! !
savors highly of the fresh and vigorous
spirit of the Pacific slope. "Irrigation In
California. " "Calilornin at the World's
Fair , " "Fool Ball In the West , " "Parks and
Reservations" und "Chlncso Fisheries in
California" are among thu leading
subjects treated. ' Yillnijo Life In
Mexico , " by Mr. Inkcrslcy , is charm
ingly illustrated and well written.
"Tlio Early. Americans , " by Prof. Kich-
nrdson , is an instructive nccouut of tlio
cliff dwellers of the south and southwest
United States. The frontlispiece , "Tho Last
of the Cliff Uwcllcts,1' by Alexander Ilarmor ,
is u striking picture. The California
Publishing company , San Francisco.
Now Occasions for October discusses "In
dividualism and the Communistic Idea , " the
writer having a strong bias to individual
ism , no doubt htrgclv acquired from contact
with the writings of Herbert Spencer , whom
ha quotes. He goes on to show that ttio
moro man advances the uiorohcislndividual-
ized. but ho forgets that the power of asso
ciation is also advancing with civilization ,
and modern education has drawn largely
upon collectivism through school and library
and press in building up individualism.
"America Danger Anarchy , " is the mere
painting of a dream the picture of the
writer's fears , but not a justlllablo expecta
tion. Charles H. ICerr & Co , 175 Monroe
street , Chicago.
In the November Century will ho found a
frontispiece portrait of Edwin Hooth in hU
younger tnauhood , accompanied bv llio ilrst
paper of "Memories and letters" of the
great actor , by Ills friend and executor ,
William lilspham. Emerson's nnmo is at
tached to n recently discovered unpublished
poem written to Lowell on his fortieth
Dirthdav. Mr. Soton-Carr furnishes an ac
count of the killing of his "First Lions" and
an historical paper of romantic interest do-
scrlbcs tlio escape of the confederate secretary -
of The - ' Ycin"
rotary war Tho'Lighter depart
ment is unusually varied and strikingly il
lustrated , Including a full-pago drawing of
negro life ) > y Holmick. The Century Co. ,
Union square , N. Y.
f , COL
Largest M tnufauturnrj 1 ItJi
. .
of ( liolliinla tnj tVarl.1.
Twoviews of it
Some said this knocks business today others
said this will make
business next \veok
that's what they
said when it snowed
Saturday. It will
make you oomo
down and buy that
winter suit or that
winter ovorooat that
you have been put-
ling offso long. You
know whore to get it. You know that you'll get
the best article in the world if you get it of us.
We never had a nioor assortment ol' auils and over
coats , just exactly as good as tailor made , wear
just as long and look just as well while the cost
$10 , $15 , $20 , $25 'way below tailors' ' prices
We will guarantee to fit you perfectly ,
BROWNING , KING & CO. ,
Storv ripen Saturday every evening till 1U till U.'J1 IS. W , Cor , I6tu aal Ml\u \ Sis.