THE ILY ESTABLISHED JUNE 19 , 1871. OMAHA , WEDNESDAY MO&N1NG , JULY 19 , 1893. SINGLE COt'Y FIVE CENTS. MORPHINE ENDED HER LIFE Mysterious Death of Bright and Bsantiful Bessie MoNott- ROMANCE OF A GIRL OF YANKTON IliimnrH f SitlrlilP , Whllo Oilier * Si\y It Wan u Ovcritiinn of tin ) llcndly Drue Til Urn for Medicinal I'ur * punon Thn Story. Pretty Bessie McNott Is lying In a new- made grave In a Yankton. S. D. , cemetery today. Bessie Is a stepdaughler of a prom inent Soulh Dakotan named George Brown , nnd she Is also known ns Bessie Brown. She died In Omaha last Saturday of mor- phlno poisoning. Her demise was sudden- very sudden , so it Is claimed. Some pcoplo hlnl that it Is a oaso.of suicide. Others say that she died from the effects of an overdose of morphine , and that she was accustomed to taking iho drug ns iv remedy for head aches. Saturday she was enjoying apparently good health In this city. At 0 o'clock that night thca.r.gol of dcathn had spread his dark wings over her young life. On the day following her sudden taking-eft ( Sunday ) her remains wcro forwarded to her slepfalhor In Dakota. Several months ago Bessie , who was a bright , accomplished blonde of prepossess ing appearance , arrived in Omaha and made her homo while Hero at a rcsldenco lu North Omaha. Later on she visited Iho family of Major John B.Dennis at ! ! 218 Grant street. Since then llmt place has been her home. Miss McNott , the name she was known by hero , had many friends and admirers and ns she was a beautiful young lady of about 20 years , attracted attention wherever she went. She went In good society. By her charming , obliging and charitable manner the- young woman formed many firm friend ships. 'I heso friends have missed her since Saturday night , and on Inquiring at the Dennis household have been shocked lo learn lhal she was dead and her remains had been sent to another state for interment. While silling out in tbo yard at her Omaha home Saturday evening Miss McNott was seen falling to the ground. Friends hurried lo her nssislatico and discovered that something was wrong. They did all they could for tbo girl and then sent for Dr. Impcy. Case of Morphine I'olnonlnff. The doctor had Just stepped off a Twenty- fourth street car and hurried to Iho side of the girl. Ho saw at a glance that she was suffering from a severe caseof morphine poisoning. He applied all the restoratives and antidotes known lo medical science , bul nfler a slrupglo of Iwo hours between life and dualh Iho girl breathed her last. The stepfather of the girl , George Brown , Iho proprietor of a large cafe at Yankton , Was at once notified and before morning he ordered tU.it the remains bo sent to Ytiukton for burial. The girl never recovered after the doctor arrived nnd the cause of her death seems to have been carefully guarded. On the afternoon of her death , Bessie seemed as cheerful-us usual and evinced no desire to leave this world. She had been talking of friends and , according to the story of n friend , she walked out into the yard where she seemed to bo seriously think ing of something. Shortly afterward she became unconscious and died. Dr. Impoy Is positive that death was caused by a largo dose of morphine , but she was to far gone when ho arrived to bo resuscitalcd. Her Cllt Kxprenncil Wish. The death ccrtllicato was handed to Cor oner Maul , who prepared Iho "body , and Sunday morning bur remains were for warded lo Yankton on order of Major Den nis , who exhibited a telegram purporting to bo from the girl's stepfather. Her oft cx- nrossed wish was to bo buried by her " " mother , who Is said to be buried in Yankton. The sudden death of Miss McNott and tlio meager details , caused some comment among her friends and various rumors are alloat. A reporter for Tin : Bcu visited the residence of Major Dennis last night and was in formed llmt nil Iho family , with the excep tion of the young lady who responded to the reportorhil Knock on the door , won ) absent. Shu was asked about Miss McNott's dcalh and she replied that the girl died from apoplexy of Iho brain. The young lady said death came very suddenly and had proven a great shock to all Iho members of tlio family. "Why , " said the young lady , "Bessie hiul I were like two sisters and 1 really loved her. Shu was so kind and of such a happy naturu thai no ono could help loving her. She had been at our house for more than four months and had greatly endeared herself to mother and me. Her sudden deatli was a se vere shock to us nil. " Ton I.ntu to Help HIT. The dose of morphine was a largo ono and It had been given time lo purmcatu her sys tem before medical aid had been summoned. The family with whom she was living ex plained that she had been taking morphine HI different times for thu headache. They think she took an overdose of the drug by mistake , bin do not explain why they relate that the cuuso of her death was from apoplexy plexy of the brain when Ihu physician says U was from morphlno poisoning. The unfortunate young lady is alleged to have passed through quite a romantic career , although shu was only -1 years of ' ugo. She was beautiful , bright , accom plished and of good physique. Her beauty attracted many admirers , among whom was a traveling man from Chi- rage , with whom It is said shu became in fatuated. It Is asserted by an old South Dakotan at present in Omaha , thai the traveling man persuaded Bessie to elopu witii him to an interior Nebraska town , when ) tt is said shu was married and after wards cruelly deserted. Then she went to Sioux City to neck employment as shu did not caru lo luturu home. Hcsulu was engaged to work for Will Heck In a Jewelry btore. Thu man know her father and wrote him about thu girl. Before lie could arrive she disappeared and shortly Afterwards came lo Onmhii. Since comlug to Omaha Bessie has lived a most exemplary life and It is Drcsumcd by tome I hat her past troubles have so preyed upon her mind that she determined to end It all via the morphine routo. Looks l.llio a Suicide , W. L. Oakley was killed by No , 8 , Union Pacific train , nt Mlllard , Neb. , at 'JUS ti'clock yesterday morning. The remains were brought to Omaha last evening and an Inquest will bo held today. The man was ! seen standing on the tracks talking to two companions just as the train was approachIng - Ing and the two men stepped aside , tolling > Oakley to got oil the track , The man seemed to hesitate with sccming indltTcrencu to his danger and paid no attention to his friends , , or the signal , The engineer saw that ho was going to strike the imm and applied the nir brakes with full force wnllo ho reversed the engine. U was too late , however , and the : ! s crushed him In a horrible manner. His ift irg wan broken and almost savored , Ills head was crushed and baCk broken , causing instant death. The man was a stranger in the vicinity where ho was killed and was Ulentltlud by a letter of recommendation showing ( hat ho was a bookkeeper und ac countant , Ho had a letter from I. R Tr.nrey d ted January : i , IbW. written In Now York City on a Chicago , Hock Island & Pa cific note head , which stilled thut Oakley bail boon In their ompiOy , was rollablu and left them to seek health in the western country. Another one was found from David K. Austin of iho lltmnco doparimrni of ho - comptroller's office lu New York City , ed ID iM'l ' , stAtliig lip hAd worked there for years tt in1. w s a iciliblv man , Nothing could be learned of Oakley's family or rela tives or where ho resided. As the railway company is In no wise to blnmo for Oakley's death It In not likely that an Inquest will bo held. It looks as If Oaklc.v stood on thu railroad track with suicidal intent and de liberately courted death , imorrno ni\o. : < lncl < Union Krijoys III * I.nut T.nneh mid .Suddenly I'xplren , Jack Listen , ono of the most irapulnr switchmen In the employ of the Union Pacific road , lies dead at the homo of his mother at 1211 Pierce street , whlttier ho was taken Just after midnight. About 11 o'clock Listen , who had been attending n meeting of Division No. 4 Ancient" Order of Hibernian ? , nt Center and Dorcas streets , came north on Thirteenth street in company with Block Watchman Jerry Murphy , Pat Line- ban , William Kelly , Thomas Barrett and Philip Ten-Ill. As they came up Thir teenth si reel one of the party made n facetious remark which caused Lislon lo laugh heartily and ho hailed at the edge of the walk to have his laugh out , while tbo others walked on. Seeing presently that Listen had not followed them , Iho other men turned back , to Hud him leaning up against a telegraph post , clutching blindly for it , and tollcrlng on his feet , A couple of his friends came to his assistance , and the others ran to telephone for a cab , but almost before the cab had been called , poor Listen lay dead in the arms of his friends. IIo was at once taken to the drugstore at the corner of Thirteenth and Williams , and Dr. Kartcn and the coroner were sent for. Dr. Kartell soon arrived , and afler a hasty oxamlnlion pronounced it a case of apoplexy plexy or heart disease , he could not stale which. Mr. Welch. Coroner Maul's repre sentative , turned Iho body over to Heafey & Hun fey , who took charge of it. It Is not likely that an Inquest will bo held. The dead man was about 'Jti years of age and was ono of the best liked switchmen in the employ of iho Union Pacific , for which road ho worked in Iho upper yards. Hu was sober and Industrious and the solo support of his mother , whoso grief , when she was called to see tlio remains of her unfortunate son , was pitiful lo see. Division No.1 , Ancient Order of Hibernians , to which Lis ten belonged , will take chnrgoof the funeral. Listen's mother stated that her son had complained of headache for a day or two and to ono or Iwo of his friends he mentioned that his stomach was out of order , and that on Monday he got some medicine from Dr. Galbraith lo relieve aim , but last night ho was cheerful and apparently happy and made light of Ills apparently Insignificant ailment only a short time before ho was overtaken by death. SIEI.I.MACMI Kit's SUICIDE. History of the Man I'oiuul Dead In a HusoI. inenr. It is now almost sure that the man who was found dead in Iho basement at Thir teenth and Jackson is the barber who has been running a shop in Ihu basement. His 'name is Curl Stellmacher instead of Stein- mark. A man who has known him ever since ho has been in Oimibn says that there is no doubt but that he committed suicide. This acqunlntancn says that Stellmacbor was an ofllcer in the Prussian army during the war of 1871. After the war was over ho married and moved to Denmark , after which be secured a divorce from his wife. Ho removed to Norway and married again. IIo then came lo America , having amassed a consicleraDlo competence. lie located in Chicago and started a palatial bnflwr shoi and furnished up a fine homo. His wife died , leaving him a son , who is now llvlnir with a Douglas county fanner and is 1 ! years of ago. IIo married a third time , but left his wife after she had driven him into bankruptcy. The deceased then came to Omaha anil opened up a small shop He sought solace for his troubles in drink , and frequently re marked that If It were not for his son ho would commit suicide ? . His friend is of the linn belief that the dead man isSlclhmichur and Dial ho committed self-destruction. Verdict ot the Cornner'H Jury fnve.itlgiulni ; the Cold Storage I'lro , CIIICAOO , July IB. The coroner's jury in vcstigaling the World's fair cold storag calamity reached a verdict this afternoon Tlio jury held to the grand Jury the follow ing people : D. II. Burnham , director o Edward Murphy of iho World's fair fir dopaitinont ; J. B. Skinner , president of th Hercules Iron company ; L'harles A. Me Donald , secretary and treasurer of tin Hercules Iron company. The verdict is n follows : \Vo , the Jury , find that Iho deceased naino t his death from Injuries and burns received a a lire of the ( . 'old HlontKU hiilldhiK atth World's fair Krounils. I nly 10 , and we , the jury find from tii evidence that Charles A. Me Donald. John 1) ) . SUImiur , 1) II. llurnhitm an K < l ward \V. Murphy ho held to the grand jur for criminal neKllirenco , and there- held until discharged by dim course of law. Fire Marshal Murphy was apparently much affected by the result of thu investi gation. "I think It unjust and uncalled for , " ho said. "I was neither negligent nor was I guilty of misconduct nt thu tire. " President Skinner said the verdict was ambiguous. The tire department and our selves cannot both bu guilty In this case. It must bo ono or the other. There was no order of arrest made follow ing the verdict. All four men will bo asked to furnish bonds tomorrow morning , how- ever. The evidence on which Director of Works Burnham was held to the grand jury is that ho was aware of the faulty construction of the building and still permitted it to bo oc cupied within the exposition grounds. Skin ner and .McDonald are hold because they built the building , and Murphy because evidence was given that ho did not fully in vestigate Ihu II ro before sending Ihu men into Ihu fatal lower. Murphy himself swore that the men wore already In the tower when he arrived , having been led up there by Captain Fitzucrald , SH'/SIHJXH TIIK How Importer * of Tolmcco Haeiipo raying Duty on Their ( Joods. Nr.w YOHK , July 18. J. Werthelm of the Ctgarmakera association was n witness be fore the committee- investigating the affairs of the custom house today. Mr. Werthelm lold the investigators that the United Slates was deprived of fO.UOa.UOO because of Hit un dervaluation of tobacco. "Fillers , " said Mr. Wcrthulm , "aro shipped hero , and on those the duly Is m cents nor pound. On wrappers , which are tlio highest product of the Havana tobacco fields , the duty is & ! per per pound. It often occurs that both re mixed together and the duty paid .at in rate of : ir > cents on the lot. Not only is this government cheated In this way but also In Iho quantity imported. There lire more cigars mode In Now York by any of the big manufacturers than there are jrauuds of to bacco imported from Havana. Concroi * ot Kduriitlon. CiiKjicio , July .18. The world's congress of education Is meeting with great success. Thanks to splendid work , the native enthus iasm of the school teachers has expanded and thu congress is proving ono of the most profitable- the many great World's fair gatherings. Every lecture room was crowded today and tlio overflow filled many of the halls. Thuro was to bo seen all de nominations and many strange garbs. Sisters of Charity wuro seated side by side with demure - mure Quakeresses in drub , while the pie- uurosquu costuma of the Orient was not Icat all uncommon. The Jolliest crowd In attend ance appeared to bo the deaf mutes. Bishops ICcano and SpuMlng and Fallow were In attendance , and eminent Instructor ) from England aim Franco and Germany were attentive listener * . ML PRISONERS WERE SHOT Rio Grande do Sul Revolutionists Win a Bloody Victory. NSURGENTS DEFEATED AT SANTA'ANNA They Meet with l-'orther Itcvernen by the Solr.nro of ( Jimutltlo of Anns ill Montcvldoj by the Authorities. [ C < i/rla/iffd | ) | / 18X1 J i/.Mines ( Ionian nciinctt , ! VAU-AIIAISO , Chill ( via Giilvoston , Tex. ) , 'uly ' 18By [ Mexican Cable to the New York Herald Special to Tiir. BKH. ] Vigor ous lighting Is reported to bo In progress in Jlo Grande do Sul , Brazil. General Sar- ilva , In command of the revolutionists , lushed forward toward Yaguaron City. I'ho advance posts occupied by government troops were taken. All prisoners captured ivoro shot by the revolutionists. Efforts ot the Insurgents at Santa Anna were unsuccessful. The Castllhista forces charged upon the revolutionists and drove them back. Several men wcro killed. The revolutionists mot with a further reverse by .ho seizure of arms Intended for thorn by the Uruguayan authorities in Montevideo. M-ukini ; t'uvor.-t from llrltotn. An attempt has been made by the British minister to induce the Chilian government to favor London banks In its ar rangements for the collection of the duties on nitrates from the Tar.ipaca bank. The law requires the tunic to guarantee first class bills in payment of altrato duties. The deposit of suftlcient security uy the banks for the payment of the duties Is rcqulreil to ha made. The bank o'f Tura- [ jaca , which controls , through Colonel North a majority of the nitrate concerns gave security for only a small sum In comparison with that given by the national . banks. The Chilian government demanded that the securities bo increased and then the Tarapaca hank offered to deposit the required security in London , the plan the British minister asked tlio Chilian gov ernment to adopt ; but the minister of foreign affairs refuses to look upon the British min ister's i suggestion as anything more than an informal ' one. The Chilian government main tains the attitude that it has the right to direct Us llpanclal affairs in its own way , unembarrassed by foreign intervention. * Argent 111:1 : Kcotuiinl7.ini ; . The Herald's ' correspondent In Buenos Ayres says unusual measures for economy have j been adopted by the government of Ar gentina. Several war ships have been taken out of commission , tlio sailors discharged and the pay of olllcei's reduced to one-half ft the t usual salaries. Quirno Costa is to bo sent bade to Chili as the t minister from Argentina. Julio Foster | will bo sent to the United States as the ofti- cial representative of the nitrate interests , It ] is hoped ho may cause their extensive use by 1i 1 farmers. The anniversary of Uruguayan Independence i is being celebrated in Monte video. * MrundnU In Peru. LIMA , Peru ( via-Galveston.Tex.July ) IS. [ By Mexican Cable to the New York Herald Special to Tun Bcc.J There Is a grea * , deal of excitement in Peru over the scandals growing out of the discovery of frauds in the collection of taxes. Government em ployes and many leading supporters of Ca- ceres , the official and military candidate for president , are connected with the plots to defraud the government. It Is believed that nearly half a million boles have been stolen. In view of these exposures , General Caccrcs has abandoned his proposed tour through central and southern portions of Peru. The resources of the government for August will be insignificant. Itonillii U'lll Itoiifliv the Wur. PANAMA , Colombia ( via Galveston , Tex. ) , July 18. [ By Mexican Cable to the New- York Herald Special to TUB Br.n. ] Poll- carpe Bonilla declares that hostilities will soon bo resumed in Honduras. Bonilla lias recovered from the wounds ho received during the recent revolution in that re- publo , which resulted in the victory for General Vusqucz , who is now 'ruling the country In a most tyrannical way. Bonilla is anxious to renew the light and has gone to Honduras to join his followers , who are still In arms In the eastern provinces , Just before lie started the revolutionary loader declared that active war would soon begin , fie Is convinced that Vasquoz will ho"finally overthrown , Generals Gutierrez , D.ivlla and Fiallos accompanied lionilla on his Journey. QNathan Crowell , a well known American engineer , died suddenly yesterday in Colon. Ho was formerly In tlio service of the Peru vian government and had much to do with the building of the railroads of that re public. Lately he had superintended the dredging work of the Panama Canal com pany. ; AND SIAM. t .11. Dcvollo TclU Wlml Will Iln llxjioctcxl from Hie I.nltiir ( 'iiuiitry. PAIUS , July 18. In accordance with his announced intention M. Dreyfus today ques- tionfed the government in the Chamber of Deputies as to the French operations In Slam. Dovollo , minister of foreign affairs , said the government disavowed any Inten tion to interfere with the Siamese Inde pendence. At the same tlmo the govern- mcnt intended to insist that the treaties between Franco and Slaui bo respected , The interference of u third power in the dispute will not be tolerated. If Slum aid not make complete reparation for the murder of M. Grosgurln , the French inspector of the native militia , by a Siamese mandarin , and other acts for which Fra.ico demanded satisfac tion , a French Hoot would blockade the Meklong river and , If necessary , bombard Bangkok to enforce the demands of Franco. Sufficient warning would bo given thn powers , Tho-Chambor by an unanimous vote adopted the order of the day , expressing conlldoncu In the government. Besides referring to the Grosgurin murder , thu Khono islamU Incident and' thu bom bardment of Bangkok , M. Uevulle spoku at some length concerning Great Britain's part In the diniculty. Hu said he must answer thu accusation that ho had acted humbly to ward England , Now , the fuel was that both the carl of Uosobcrry and Marquis DulTorin , British ambassador In Paris , had given posi tive assurances thai ICnglund would not in- lorfcro in Slum. The statements of Sir Edward Grey , " sec retary of the British foreign oQlco in the House of Commons , yesterday had , therefore , greatly d Iho government. The remarks made by in as to the sending of British xwnr ships inu. Siamcso waters were regarded by the inin. istcr as quite irreconcilable with thu prom , iscs mentioned. Baron d'ICstournolcs French charge d'affairesl n London , had vlsl Ited the carl of Jtoseborry lo express iho in. tense Burprisu felt by the French government mont In view of Sir Edward Grey's declara tions , The carl of itssobory roplIoJ that Sir Edward's words hud oecn misinterpreted as to Ihu mission of Iho British gunboats , as well as thosu that might bo scut in SIUIUVBO watorn later , nntl which vrould bo merely to rrotuct Hrltlsh subjects m 'Slum niul not to buck Slam In nor quarrel-wlth Franco. The Kolr says : M. Povplloh.is telegraphed M Pavlo , French nilnlMorrwIdoiit in Bang kok , tlio terms of nil uUlmatnm to bo pre sented forthwith to tbo Siamese govern- mcnt. Twenty-four. " hours nro allowed for the reply to Franco's demand , Adlsp. ch from Bangkok says thoSlamoso govcrm $ r . ml in Its. that the French citizens who wi'ru injured ntid those who liavo been the subject af wirotlutlons nro entitled to liuleninlty , and tin"offered to make a deposit pending proceedings todctormtnu the amount of damages. Every .nttompl to get n dell- tiito statement of claims , however , Is said to have failed. Til YON TOOK THIS HUVMi : . Cnininniulor of MIIJ fleet AsMimcd Ho- ItoniilhlUty for f'ho Vlctiirln'it l.o a. [ Coi/r/uMf ) | / / < I tya r > i/JIIIUM / ( Ionian MALTA , July 18. ( Now York Herald Cable -Special to TUB Bcn.1 At the court mar tial today Commander Hawkins-Smith and Lord Gilford both declared that Tryon slated to them that the collision was all his limit , all his doing. 1 heard it stated outside the court that at the moment before the Victoria disappeared Tryon was seen entering the door of the chart house , from whicli he could not hope to escape. Captain Bourku this moraine resumed the stand in the court nmrttai resulting from the slnklngof the British battleship Victoria , off Tripoli , Syria. Bourke testldctl that ho be- catno : aware of tho'danger of collision almost a. soon as the Victoria began to turn. Ad miral Tryon had consulted nobody about the maneuvers. It had bcoh customary to use thirty degrees helm , but Tryon changed it tt twenty-eight degrees. Lord Gllifordllair ! lieutenant of the squadron ' ron , testified that after'the collision Admiral Tr.on said to him : "H was all my fault. " Continuing. Captain Bourke said that had the vice admiral been afthu cerlaiuly would not hnvo sent to ask permission to alter the speed ' of Iho ship. Ho ( witness ) had never been in n similar position before Ho did not directly tell the vicb aduiir.il that per forming the maneuvers in a distance of six cable lengths would , lu his opinion , result inn an collision. Hu did not think thu vice ad miral was confusing the radius with Iho diameter of the circle. IIo supposed some thing , else was going to happen. Like every body else , ho had unbounded confidence in Vice Admiral Tryon. Ho believed that Sir George must have known how to get out of the ! difficulty. , When asked to explain how it 'was that the signal for "six cables" was Hying aflcr Iho vice admiral had virtually assented to eight cables , Captain Bourke replied that It was af lor Slaff Commander Hawkins-Smith had left the cabin that'the vice admiral summoned Flag Lieutenant Gillford and ordered him to signal "ilx cables. " This order , Captain Bourke bejicved , was a writ ten ' one. About thirty secondselapsed be tween Captain Bou'rko's-Iast appeal and the reversal ' of the ] x > rt scrov by the vice ad miral's order. 1 Captain Bourke was questioned closely as tit what was Tryon's manner or receiving the suggeslions concerning Hie signals for Iho falal manoouver. Ho replied that the ad miral's answers werorathbcshort and sharp. Captain Bourke I know the admiral con sidered the Victoria a bad flagship because his flags wcro forward , , whilst it was his business to look aft. , , Captain Winslow , the prosecutor Did you consider thainunoouverbrqcrod an unprece dented onci . ' J' * Captain Bourke CertafnlyjL never had to do it before. ' ' 1\ \ ITALIAN TOWNSiJJKSTHOYED. IICFA ajid CnntcRirlo ; Visited by n Cy. ROME. July 18. A ' tornado swept down suddenly today on Voghcra and Castcgglo , in Piedmont. Hundreds of villages were wrecked. In ono section of Voghcra hardly a house was loft standing. Not a structure In either town was left intact. Hundreds of persons were injured. , The nuinbnr of dead is not known , as the bodies are buried in the ruins. Only seven bodies have been recov ered. The militia have been called out to help In the work of rescue and ambulance corps have been sent jor from near by cities. Voghcra is a manufacturing city with some 10,000 inhabitants. ( Jastoggio , which is live miles from here , has about 5UUU , inhabitants. To Cnneel IIU DflitH. lCin/rf0fif | l 181M l > i/J < niiM n < > nlnn IScnncttl BEIIMN , July 18. rNe\y York Herald Cable Special to TUB Bivfc.l Prince Max of Saxony , who created u'sunsation a few days ago by suddenly leaving the army , has entered a monastery at'Eiehstadt. Ho is ' - ' ; ! years of ago. JUG UKUn'lHi flT ' IIK J-.lIlt. Advantage TnUon of the ( locxt Weather Tent or llnrvoat MiielilneK. CHICAGO , July 18. Ideal weather grouted visitors to the World's fair this morning. The skies were clear and the temperature just right for outdoor exercise , and a bracing breeze cuino off Lake Michigan. Visitors were not slow to take advantage of condi tions and began to flock Into the giounds early. Not slnco the : Fourlh of July have the ticket takers been kept so busy. The exhibit of the republic- Uruguay was formally opened to the public today mid is exceedingly creditable. The World's fair field trial ot mowing ma chines took place at. Wayne , Jll. , today on the farm of Mr. M. W. Dunham , ono of the most prominent farmers of the northwest. Many of the World's fair exhibitors refused to participate because 'of the expense and the short notice given "to competitors , and the only mowers entered in the contests were those of the MeCormlck Harvesting company of Chicago and the William M. Whltcly company of Muncie , Ind. The judges wcro Prof. H. II. Thurston of Cornell college , Hon. II. C. Wheeler of Odobolt , la. . ono of the largest farmers in the world and recently the republican- candidate for gov ernor of Iowa , and Calviu Young , a manu facturer of Auburn , N , V. The Held In which the 'test occurred was covered with heavy , timothy of n yield about three tons to the acre , The teams for the test wore selected from the draft horses on the farm of Mr. Dunham. The weight of the McConniek and WhHely mowers was about equal MO and. 035 pounds each. The five foot bar Whltoly. machine cut one acre of timothy in exactly W minutes. Five stops wore requiredtolw inudo In orJe'r to clour the bar of clogging gpiss , The McCormlck five-foot bar machine cut one acre of timothy ; in exactly the tlmo required uy the Wlilloly mower $1 } $ min utes , but the McCorinluk mower was com- pulled to stop to clear the bar on hut ono occasion , and IhlswisJduo to the impedi ment of a rusty splko which caught in the sickle , ( Tlio next trial M'0 with the "HIg Four" McCormick machine , a seven-foot bar mower , which weighs about 750louniis. | ThoWhitoly company did not compote lu this trial us no sovcn-foot bar inachluq is turned out by il. Ono acre of timothy was cut In ' . . ' ' % minutes , as compared with UJj minutes for thu IIvu-foot bar. The judges announced no formal coiielu. slotiB today , bui will prcswit n detailed re port to Chief Buchauan within n few days , Movement ! ol Occitn StuAiuo July 18. At Boston Arrived Philadelphia , from Liverpool. At Now Yor Arrivod-Kalser Wilhelm , from Bremen ; Dresden , from Bremen. At Bremen Arrived Klbo , from New York ; Darmstadt , from Baltimore. At Ixmdon Siijhlod Circassia , from New York ; Uhaetlii , from { x'ow York. At Hamburg Arrived tiothla , from New York. At Antwerp Arrlvod Sorrento , from Baltimore , of llciliel. The Daughters of Bethel gave an enjoyable - , able sociable and entertainment at thulr | hall ou lluruoy street last evening , ACCEPTED THE SITUATION Railroad Presidents Decide Not to Buck the Minimum Rate Law. ORDERED NEW FREIGHT SCHEDULES Long niul Short Until 1'olnts Will Mnlto Coiuldcrahlo Complication DucldrU lu Itelcroncn to tliU I'artlciilur I'ulnt A ( Intccfiil Siirrt-ndor. CIIICAOO , July 18. [ Special.Telegram to Tun BIE. ] Thcro was a well attended meeting of railway presidents held hero today to consider what was to bo done in I reference to freight rates In Nebraska in con nection with the maximum freight rate bill which soon goes into effect. The president of nearly every road In that state was present and the whole matter was gone over carefully. All thought , of resisting the application of these rates was abandoned and the result of the meeting was the in struction to the freight agents to go ahead and prepare a new freight schedulc.b.iscd on the requirements of the Nebraska law. Not u Light Tusk. The preparation of that- schedule em braces a peed many dlfllcultles , and the . freight agents who took up the problem this- afternoon in the general meeting have be fore them a complicated task. The law pro- vtdes-for a dctlnlto mileage rate , and ono of the troublesome complications that follows the putting such law Into execution is the difficulty of equalizing the rates on the roads running to the same point , but reach ing It over varying mileage. The question arises as to whotheror not the longer line will put lu the rate based on the mileage schedule provided by law , and thus have a higher rate than the shorter line , or whether It will Ignore that schedule nnd meet the rate of its more direct competitor. .Settled In .Hovcrul Wuy * . That question was taken up by the presi dents and was decided in various ways to lit various cases. To some points the longer lines will put in rates even lower linn the law provides so ns to meet the competition of the shorter lines , while in others com- petltivo business will bo sacrificed and no rates lower than those made absolutely nec essary by the law will be put in force. oiiJixrr TO cm\r HATES. Hotels Tlrtt Do Not Look with Kavor on Cuts tn tlio Worm's 1'nlr. CIIIOAOO , July 18. The Illinois Central , Louisville & Nashville and Queen & Crescent lines have Joined in a call for a meeting to be 1 held hero on Thursday of this week for 1t the t purpose of considering World's fair rates. The roads are not in favor of putting down the ( rates any more than can bo avoided and the meeting will 'probably spend more time ti t considering ways and means of proven ting - ing i the advent of cheap rates into their ter ritory than It will spend in the consideration of cheaper rates to the World's fair. The southern roads have been kept very busy of _ late In handling their summer tourist busi ness and as long as they can do a largo busi ness at the present rates they naturally see no reason for immediate reductions. The proposal of some of the western roads to establish one-faro rates , as outlined yesterday. Is booked to meet some decided opposition when the meeting convenes on Friday. AH the roads agree that the re duced rates will come at some time , but that they will not come on Friday is practically assured and it may bo August 1 before they are in effect. The opposition to the rates' was more pronounced today than it was yesterday. Al'TKIt TIIU SHOUT LINK. Illinois Central Kulluvuil to Iluvo Control or tlio Itoilil. Sioux CITY , July 18. [ Special Telegram to Tin : Br.y. ] it was officially announced hero today that on August 1 or thereabouts the Sioux City. O'Neill & Wuslcrn road , extend ing from this city 185 miics west to O'Neill , and the Missouri Bridge property , consist ing of a partially completed bridge ncros < i the Missouri river , will pass into the hanus of the Illinois Central. President Fish and Vice President Hanrahan of the Central have been in the city twice in the past few days on business in connection with the deal. At the same time the Sioux City and Northern road , extending from this city to Garretson , will go to the Great Northern. ,1. J , Hill of St. Paul and other Great North ern people are here tonight arranging the details of the deal. The Great Northern will also control the Terminal company's switshing tracks and the union depot. The terms of the deal are not announced but H is lielloved the Sioux City and Northern was purchased and the Short Line lease J on tlio assumption by the Illinois Central of its bonded Indebtedness \Vitini < tiiu icnuig. DKH MOI.NKS , July 18. [ Special Telegram to Tins BKR , ] The railway commissioners convened this morning for a short session to Investigate a few cases , among which was the live stock rate that has been bitterly fought vby the stock shippers throughout the state. Parties appeared before the board last week and argued against the company's newly established rates , and tliu company being notified , telegraphed the commission ers that It would bo represented , but this morning another telegram from the company announced that the rates had been with drawn. yiulitlud Din A'ir.- < 'iiio fiJ ' "jjj , ST , Louis , July 18. The IronJ aountaln road has issued an order permitting passen gers riding on special World's fair excursion tickets to ride In any car they pleuso. This is a violation of the agreement under which * the tickets wore Issued and nmy result In demoralizing southern rates. The Missouri Pacific says it took this action because it discovered other rowels were violating the agreement In the same manner. AXTIIOSVJ. UUESISr IIU liixly Arrive * nt Now Vark Arrange ment * for tlio i-'uiinrnl. NBW YOHK , July 18. The body of Anthony J. Drcxel arrived hero toJay on the North German Lloyd steamship Ivatsor Wllholm II. The yacht Corsair , bolonglnir to J. Pier- pout Morgan , with A. J. Drexel , Jr. , George ' W. Droxol. John It. Droxcl. George W. ' Chllds , J.V. . Paul and Mr. Morgan on board mot the ICaisor Wilhclm at quarantine. J. II. Hargcs , of tile firm of Drexel ( t ilurges ! of 1'orln , had the body In churgo. J , H. Wright , c > no of the mum bora of the firm of Drexel ft Co. , with Mr. Childs , Mr. Morgan and the dead banker's son-in-law , James \V. Paul , wore in waltinir at the dock. After u short delay tbo body was put on a ppuclal train , which started Immediately for Philadelphia with the entire party. The funeral will take place at 10 o'clock tomorrow from Mr. Droxel's late residence. The Interment will take place lu Wooulawu cemetery. IHullgured li.v Vtirlol , ST , Louis , July 18. Mary Corby , B widow | of middle ugo , was frightfully burned about the back , neck and face lust night by atM a bottle of vitriol thrown over her by Peter Shctterback. .Y- , Cot by Is the landlady of a rooming houv"nd Shctterback , until nbout a week a , " Yvas a roomer In thu house. Hu hasluctilly besought Mrs. Corby to wed h < \inil last night , after another refusal , Us * \ the vitriol. Shelter- back escaped. \ .1 cn.ixtiK. ' * tin \Vonld IIke to I * \ \hn Vnrnney on the noli , WASIIISOTON- \t \ OF Tim BRR , ) Mil FoV , VTU STHI'.ET. } WA\ \ ITOS- . July 18. I In the Dop.irtmcnl o. .luhlco loilny 11 was a mailer of gossip that Attorney Genor.il Oluey of Massachusetts would bo appointed to the vacancy on the bench caused uy the dctilh of Justice Blutchford of New. York. U Is known lhat Mr. Olney Is dissatisfied with his present position because tt pur- takes too much of politics. Mr. Olney Is a fine lawyer and would make a good judge. Ho neither likes nortindcrstands thu politics of his present office. President Cleveland likes Mr. Olney and has great confidence tn his legal ability , and would like to appoint him to a place on tlio bench. The chief drawback Is the fact lhat Justice Grity also halls from Massachusetts , and It Is not regarded as very probable that n second Justice will bu chosen from that stale. A sirong pressure Is being brought to bear on the president to cause him to take the new ( Juslieu from some of Iho easterly slates ol the south. Tho. south complains , nnd Justly , that she is not properly represented on the supreme bench. She has but ono of the nine Justices composing tbo court Judge Jackson of Tennessee. If the new justice should bo chosen from ono of the southern siaics east of thu Allo- ghenles ho is apt lo be either Judge Alvoy of Maryland : , now chief iustlce of Iho court of appeals of the dlslrict , or Major Joseph aihi . Ctimmlngs of Augusta , Ga.a very able lawyer. Should It go to one of Iho southern states west of the Allcghenles the choice of the president would probably fall upon Sen ator Lindsay of Kentucky. Senator Lindsay would undoubtedly accept the position wcro it tendered to him. Hither ono of these gentlemen would adorn the supreme bench. Wanted In NHmisliii. James R. Bolts , a young colored man , was arrested hero Ibis morning by Detectives Hhodes and Lacuy for the authorities of Lincoln , Neb. , where ho Is charged with forgery , and the Nebraska authorities were notiilcd. Bolts Is a man of about 'M years of age , and has been prominent among the colored people of Nebraska. Ho was the promoter of qulto a number of schemes tlI advance the inlercsls of Iho race , and il Is I alleged that by his forgery , etc. , ho raised quite an amount of money. Ho is charged with the forgery < of a check for $17. > In Lincoln on May HO last. The officers found him on C street , in this city , where he was engaged as a saw- filer. They irot him Just in time , us ho hud received a letter this morning from Ne braska , stating that , ho would bo sent for , and ho was preparing to leave. P. S. II. I'ourlli-Cluni romimttrri A ] > point il. WASIIIXOTOX , July 18. The total number of fourth-class postmasters appointed today was ninoty-scvcn of which , thirty-eight wcro to till vacancies caused by resignation and death , n n.r. i-KHMi-rrKit xo ron- : . Utnh aiormoim to Ho Iti-Uoroil to All Tlu-lr l'rlviloeB | UN ( Mtizung. SALT LAKE. July 18. [ Special Telegram to TjiEBii ! , ] iTho long mooted question , will the polygamous Mormons be allowed to vote , was settled by the Utah commission in the atllrmativo today. On Juno 19 , through the secretary of the interior , the commission asked for unofficial opinion from the attorney general of the United States as to the effect which President Harrison's a mncsty proclamation would have upon the right of persons heretofore disfranchised to register and vote. Yesterday the following telegram was received. WASHINGTON , I ) . C..TuIy 17.-A.I1 Williams. Chairman Utnli CotiuiiKsion , Sull l.aku : Under ( Into of 1'Jlli lust , attorney gumnil declined lo render mi opinion on the question prcM.'iitcd In your letter of the loth nil. , having no au thority lo advise commissioner hi exercise of diitlea of thulr olllce. WILLIAM 11. SIMS , Acting Secretary. The Utah commission devoted the whole of this morning to a thorough discussion of the question , and this afternoon the follow ing resolutions wore adopted : Whereas A dlllVrenco of opinion appears to c.\lst as to tlicrfllmcy of the amnesty vniiilrd bv i'V-1'rt'sldnnl Harrison to relieve certain oilVmlors In Utah from prior disability lu vote ; and , WhoToas f n Ihu Interest of elective govern ment , thai doubt nuifht lo ho solved lu favor of the accii-L'd ; therefore ho It ItuMilved , That any IKTSOII In the territory ( | iialllk'l ( to vote ami who has abstained from commit tins any Mich oll'cmu plnco Novemher 1 , IH'Jl ) , on-'ht , In the opinion of the commis sion , for the reason afoie.sald , to bu per mitted to register. H. S. Uobcrtson , A. B. Williams and John A. McClernand , throe members of the Utah commission , subjoin a note to the resolutions which says they are of the opinion that President Harrison's proclamation , without further legislation , does not restore the priv ilege of voting to those disfranchised per sons , but concur in the resolutions pending such legislation. It I.I.I IIIA-M .1 Jl.l.\-OJ'-\l.tlt. \ Unlt 'd StiitOH Slilp .Muhioili Olmililiul l > y u Hluit Iritui ii Ihiwalhiu I'oaclinr. PouT'-Towx-juso , Wash. , Julv IS. Advices from Alaska state that the United States man-of-war Mohican was fired upon In Bering sea and disabled Juno 25 by the Hawaiian steamer Alexandria , which sailed from San Frauc'sco ' last Aiiril. ThaMohij.in discovered the Alexandria in the act of raiding seal rookeries and trlol : to Intercept Iver , firing two shots across her bow. Tlio Alexandria returned the fire , striking the Mohican amidships , disabling her engines. The Mohican went to Unalaska for repairs and the Alexandria escaped. July 1 , however , the revenue cutter Hush overhauled the Alexandria and the Steamer St , Paul with contraband skins on board soiled them and sent them with prlzo crews toSilka , Could .Sot Iliivit llcflii Hi" Aliixniiilrln. SAN FHANCMCO , July 18. The news of the disabling of the war ship Mohican by n sealer [ In the Bering sea Is questioned by tlui seal ing men hero. Donald Koss , of Hess ft Hewlett , the firm that IItied out the Alexan dria , said that if the Mohican was fired into It was by some other vessel. On June 1 the Alexandria was in Hokodate , Japan , while tlio battle with the Mohican Is snld to hnvo occurred March - > , and the Alexandria sailed from here In April and hail no cannon on board. I'Vom bore she went to Honolulu and tnen to Japan , It is said , whore shu has been over since. , Hess says It Is probable that the Mohican mistook tlio Hussiaii gnu- boat for a ponchor and fired across her bows , for which she got a shot In return. Naviil Ofllrcr * Don't llelhtvo It. WASHINGTON , July 18. The Navy depart- ' 'tlit mcnt olllclals do not credit the report that the United State * steamer Mohican was fired on and disabled by a poaching sealer In Alaskan waters on Juno'i'i. One reason for tills is the receipt of u telegram this morning > from Captain Hooper of the revenue cutter Kusti , dated the 17th , saying that by com mand of Commander Ludlowof the Mohican , he had selml thu sealers St. Paul and Alex ander , but making no mention of the ills- aoling of the Mohican. It is not believed ho would havu omitted to menllou so imnortaui an event. Hlructc n Heavy I'loir nt VVuttir. COI.OIUPO SriiiNfif , July 18. Percy liagur * man , secretary of the Moltlo Gibson Mining > ' company , says that the reports that tlio mine is flooded are untrue. Them has bcdn a How of water struck , but it doua not Inter- fcro with work. THE COMF1 ROLLER'S ' VIEWS Oa.sa of the Present Financial Depression , as Soon by Him. HIS TALK TO NEW YORK'S ' FINANCIERS In nil Alter Dinner Speech Ha Ktp The Weit U Illnmril for thu ( .renter I'urt of the 1'roKcnt Troutile. Nr.w YOHK , July 18. Comptroller of Cur rency James 11. ICchcls was a guest of hi predecessor , ICx-Comptrollcr A. D. Hep burn , nt dinner nt the Union league club this evening. The affair was stated by the distinguished diners to bo a pjroly social one , given as n compliment to the now comp troller and for the purpose of enabling him to meet the Now York bankers. The gathering of so many of the leading financiers of the country , and the presence In this city of the comptroller of the cur. rency , attracted much attention , and the meeting between Mr. Kokels and thu bankers was regarded more as a conference on the monetary situation and the prospective measures for Its relief than as n purely social meeting. As Mr. Hepburn Is not a member of the Union League club , the dinner was given In the names of Henry W. Cannon , president of the Chase National bank , and Fred D. Tnjv pen of the Gallatln National bank. Presi dent George B. Williams of the Chemical National hank and president of the Clearing House association , presided. Comptroller KcltelN * ICemnrkB. CotiiDlroller Kckels , In response to a few words of welcome from his host , Comptroller Hepburn , said : "When I accepted the Invitation to bo present this evening it was that I might in dulge myself in tlio personal pleasure of meeting some of the representatives of the great financial institutions of your city. I did not then , nor do 1 now , Intend to make a formal address , hut there are one or two things that may not bu inappropriate to the time or occasion. "The condition which confronts the Ameri can people requires thoughtful at tention of every citizen who has at heart the interest of tbo country. It Is not a time of panic , because wo have passed the period in our history when a panic is a possibility ; hut it is ono of slow liquidation , the result of undue speculation and unwise financial legislation , Nothing * is to bo gained by taking on a fright that is unwarranted by the immediate past or the immediate future. What the American people ought to do in the midst of the failures that have occurred is not to give way to uncalled-for alarm butte to study the character of the institution ! which have failed : thu causes which liavo. produced them and thu localities in which they have occurred. After .such a study let them view thu solvent Institutions every where about them and the conclusion that must irresistibly follow is that tbo legiti mate life of tbo country is not threatened , but instead , it will come out of the present turmoil the stronger for having passed through it. Flndi 1'ault with the. Wot. "In conservative business centers thp fail ures have boon few cither in banking or other lines. Bad banking at such times la dangerous and must inuvitabily bring dis aster Upon those who engage In It. Tha present stringency has simply hastened the closing of some banks , because they worn Inherently weak. Others have closed as a resultant cfl'cct of having kept alive the operations of speculators in the extreme west and in portions of thu south. The art has not boon discovered of making some thing out of nothing and the financier who stakes his all upon an unbuilt city reaching out Into thu Waste places of the earth , must bring about the ruin of his own kindred in stitutions which liave trusted in him anil pinned their faith to assets yet unborn. "Disasters have fallen upon the specula tive institutions of Doom cities of the s.atcs of Washington , California , Colorado , Kansas and Missouri , which have in turn injured solvent ones , but the states uf New ICngland and the cast and the middle states , and those of the northwest not less than of the south , have thus far escaped ; and , why ? Bcciusu the foundations upon which they are built is rock , aiuUnot sand. Such a re view as that I have Mmlicatcd cannot but result In quictim ; thofears : of iho timid and encouraging those who-havo thus far main tained an unswerving faith In the speedy coming of Better times. It ought to check those who Invite disaster by withdrawing from solvent Institutions the money which depositors cannot possibly use. Micmlil Trout Hi" Itnnlis Hotter. "The pcoplo are hoping and asking much from the bunks of the country. In turn the banks have the right of considerate treat ment from the peoplo. Lot those who have so long transacted business with thu bank , ing institutions have sufficient conlldcnca in them to know and feel that if In years past they have proved sale , that they are likely so to do in the present emergency. Huns upon hanks but destroy thu interest , which otherwise would ho protected , and those who indulge in them cause to coma about the thing which they say they wish lo avert. "In conclusion , permit mo to say that I In dulge neither In extravagance of speech or suggest a course to bo followed by the banks , but the steps through the past stress have been such as lo commend them to the good wishes of the public. They have displayed a courage that has mot every emergency and thu financial condition of affairs on thu part of the hanks has been a constant source ot Inspiration to all the country. " Mr , Charles M. Prcslon , superintendent of thu New York state banks , was the next npo'ikcr. He confined his remarks lo otuto buukjng and deprecated the Idea of removing the HI per cent tax on stain banks unless some uniform system of regulating the cur rency bo adopted by every state in the union , 13acH of the other gentlemen present spoke briefly and Informally , and Mr. ICckuls was given a very good Idea of what the Now York bankers would like the government to do in regard to the treasury's action and legislation of the approaching congress. IMCNVKK'H riNANC'lAI , TltOUIII.n. Morn llnnk * nl Unit Oily Are I'orcml to Go Into l.tqiildiitlon , DBNVUII , July -Spuclal [ Telegram to Tim UKH. ) There's a imnio on hero. Three national banks closed their doom this morn ing and the largest dry goods house In the city fulled. Kims are In progress on every national bank In Ihu city belonging lo the Clearing House aiuoclatlon and the paopl * are wild with fear. The banks which closed this morning were the Union National , capital 11,000,000 , It. W. Woodbury , president , the National Bank of Commerce , capital JSOO.OOO , ox-Gov ernor J. A , Cooper , president , and the Com mercial National bank , capitalIMO.OOO , C. II , Dow , president. The McNamnra Dry Goods company , one of the largest houses In the west , was also closed by attachment , Thu runn now In progress are on the City National , German National , Klrst National , Colorado National , American National , Pee ple's National and State National. llealoKfld liy Kiciled Crutvdi. No scenu was over witnessed hero bofor * like that this morning shortly after the hour when the banks open for builnoia. The failure uf tinco tavlngs banki yciteriiay h.i < l oxclted Iho niasspt , and at the hour of ' oinniiv | the street * wiirt ) crowded with anx- i iou. < lopoii'ors. ' Thu eleven rtaring ! houio b.u.uj , located wi'.bia ' four blcvki ot etuk