Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, June 18, 1893, Part One, Image 1

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    PSTILL BADLY MIXED
Uncertainty Concerning the Gorman Elec
tion Not Yet Dispelled ,
\NALYSIS OF THE RETURNS RECEIVED
i Social Democrats Acknowledged to-Have
, ' Made Largo Gains ,
GOVERNMENT SUPPORTERS ARE HOPEFUL
Choy Expect to Moro than Make TJp tliolr
i Losses on the Eoballot
FATE OF THE ARMY BILL IS UNDECIDED
i Which the Kloctlon Hnvo Taught
. Notlccnhlo Increase In the Growth
of Socialism Aiutrltin Coin.
I * uiont on the Ilnllollntr.
. t\ BnnuN , Juno 17. Returns from BIS of the
' \ districts where elections for members of the
Reichstag were held on Thursday , received
, uu to B o'clock this evening , show the clec-
' tlon of forty-nine centrists , thirty-seven
I ieonscrvatlvca , twenty-four social democrats ,
fi 'seventeen national liberals ; nine centrists
* j in favor of the bill , four voikcsparto , tblr-
tt teen Poles , six Alsatians , thrco anti-Somites
and thrco Wilde , with 108 reballots ncccs-
aary. No Richtcrlsts Imvo .vot been elected.
( Anulyuli of the Helmllots.
' An analysis of the reballots shows that
r'tho ' social democrats and national liberals
'Awill future chielly In them , with the
vRichtcrlsts nnd centrists a long way be-
hlnd. The defeat of the RIchtcrists appears
% to bo Irretrievable. Their organs admit the
'crushing character of the disaster , but the
'Berlin Frcisinnigo Xeltung finds comfort in
f predicting that the ultimate poll of the
party , combined with the volkcspurtc , cen
trists nnd socialists , will form nn over
whelming plebiscite against the nrmy bill
iand the Hucno compromise. It is certain
that if the plebiscite wcro to decide the futo
* of the government the enormous socialist
'vote ' already cast would determine that.
f But the army blU will depend upon filial
party combinations , regarding which it is
still hazardous to attempt to form any defi
nite , conclusion. Herr RIchtcr himself says
v It is doubtful whether n majority against the
jj bill can yet bo Inferred from tbo ascor-
, taincd results.
In calculating what accession of strength
tbo socialists will gain in the Reichsta ? the
fact must bo remembered that the whole
force of the party has always hlthgrto been
polled on the first ballot , whereas other
parties , through anti-socialist coalitions ,
show the greatest strength on roballot. II
was thus ia 1890 , When tbo frclsmnig <
party won In all thirty-five of the roballot !
between them and the socialists. Abou
eight } * socialists will stand in the coming ro
ballots nnd it Is n rational estimate to crcdi
thorn with securing twenty-six' moro seats
Before the elections Herr Volraar , ono ot the
sanest heads of the party , predicted tha1
forty of his colleagues would appear In the
now Reichstag.
Increase of Socialism.
What ought to concern the govcrnmen
quito ns much as tbo Increase of the social
ists in parliament is the development o
socialism throughout the country.
Chancellor von Caprivi held conferences
with the emperor on last Thursday nnd las
evening , reporting to his majesty the character
actor of the returns. It Is rather signiflcan
that the scmi-ofllcial organs today recur t
suggestions us to how to curb the popula
voto.
Regarding the centrists , the rccen
schisms do not appear likely to seriousl ;
nffcct their strength. The party may los
fifteen scats nnd still remain the most solli
party In the house , If nf tor the roballo
i the centrists In favor of the bill appear 111
teen strong , it will not greatly affect th
lighting power of the main section of th
party.
Both the conservatives and national 111
It orals are coming out hotter than it was ox
r peeled they would , both havir.g to llgli
11 numerous roballots against the socialist !
| 'Those ' two parties must rely upon co-opera
tlon In order to defeat tholr common enemj
The national lluorals have the best chanc
in the rich manufacturing districts Ilk
Elborfold , Darmen , Mannheim , Darmstad
and Bochum , where they succeeded in pul
ing their candidates through to a roballot.
Social Domocruti.
The socialist leaders purposed issuii
directions giving minute instructions ns
how the members of the party should vo
on the robullot , but decided today th
broad moral principles alone should guUl
thorn in their tactics. If the candidates c
the party who stand in the roballots plodf
themselves to resist attacks upon popuh
suffrage and to oppose an increase of tl
nrmy nnd an increase of the taxation nft'oc
ing the masses , the socialists may vote fc
or against thorn , or , If they abstain fro
voting , the socialists In Vienna will make
demonstration in celebration of the succc
of their German'brothrcn
Tbo Austrian ofltclul papers hold that tl
results of thu election are alarming. T ;
Deutsche Koitung says : "Germany ci
only bo saved by a strong hand. It Is th
that Caprivl should show that the future
Gcrmaiiy Is safe In his care , "
A portion of Schnoidoimuhl , a raanufi :
turing town of Prussia , Is sinking In com
quonco of the boring of nn artesian wo
The inhabitants of the district In dungi
which covers several squares will bo coi
polled to leave tholr homes. Throe govoi
incut engineers have gone to the scene
try to prevent tha ruin of the town.
Dr , von Rottonburg and his wife , daught
of Hon. William Walter Phelps , cx-miiiUI
to Germany , have returned to Berlin. Th
have taken a residence on Neuo Wltliel
Btrasso.
l.Htoit lltiturni.
The returns have almost ceased coming
although reports from thirty districts i
still lacking. At 13 o'clock the army 1
parties and Guolnhs had eighty-throe sea
the opposition parties eighty-live. All i
pcnds ujion the second ballots , The gove
inent has decided to exert all its influence
induce nil the factious fuvorablo
the bill to unite against 1
RlchtorUts , social democrats nnd cleric
in the bye election ! , which will bo h
about ono week from tomorrow. Socc
ballots will bo necessary , it Is estimated ,
almost 200 districts. The returns received
fur Imvo not been complete enough to rcm
possible accurate predictions of the real
Of the thirty-four districts from which
Vno figures bearing on thu second oallot h :
| e i deceived , it appears certain that '
clericals will win twenty-five i the social
democrats two ; the national liberals , con
servatives and agrarian * six , and the partlc-
ularists one. Radical unionists nro expected
to gain several more scats.
Poor Nhowlng nt the Klchlerrlntn.
All the day reports from the constituen
cies have continued to glvo evidence of tbo
collapse of Kupetie Rlchtcr's radical party.
The South German democrats , with whom
the lUcHtcrlsts joined hands at the opening
of the campaign to light more effectively
against the nrniy bill at the polls , have se-
cifred live scats , ono of them won from the
national liberals. Not a dispatch has been
received to Indicate that the Utchtcrlsts
have carried a constituency on the first bal
lot. This failure is duo partly to the fact
that the radicals , who deserted RIchtcr
to make a qovcrnmcnt campaign under the
banner oT the radical union , wcro the cream
of the old party. Excepting Virchow ,
hardly n conspicuous deputy stood bj'
RIchtcr after the dissolution of the Reich
stag , Rlckcrt , Broomcl , HInzo , Barth , editor
of the Nation , Siemens and Hamol deserted
nt once to the government. The dissidents
nro known to have elected t.vo deputies and
to Imvo the best chances of electing seven or
eight moro on the second ballot. The Rlch
tcrlsts , who constituted two-thirds of the
parliamentary party of sixty-seven , will
bring probably n few n.oro than twenty men
to the now Reichstag. This state of affairs
is distinctly favorable to the government ,
ns the loss of the radical opposition is ex
pected to moro than counterbalance the
gains of the social democratic opposition.
hucceis of Illatutit lieiniiKosuos.
The nnti-Scmltcs nro bcllovcd to be in a
way to procure twelve seats. Ablwardi and
Goeck , the most blatent members of tue last
parliamentary group have already been re
turned. The aggregate vote of the anti-
Semites has increased amazingly since 181)0. )
The national liberals , according to latest
reports , nro likely to return to fierlln with ,
approximately , thrco of the delegation of
forty.
The opposition clericals , under Dr. Licber ,
have retained virtually all their old constit
uencies ns fur as can bo ascertained and will
return to Berlin prob.ibly with nearly 100
deputies. The government clerical-agrarian
movement under Preihercr Scholemer-Alat
and Frelhcrer von Hucno has shown few
evidences of success. Nine independent
clericals have been elected , but of this num
ber only five are declared advocates of the
army bill.
Conservatives and free conservatives , as
was expected , are suffering no losses. They
will enter the Reichstag with about eighty-
flvo seats together.
The social democrats are still triumphant
at the expense of the Rlchter radicals.
IIopus of the Government.
In general the advantages gained by the
government nro to bo found in the prospect
that some ten radical unionists who voted
against the army bill and who would now
favor it , have good prospects of sitting in
the next Reichstag and that the anti-Semitic
representation , partially favorable to the
government , bids fair to bo greatly in
creased. If the national liberals , free con
servatives and the conservatives make a
binding cartel in all close districts they will
bo able to rally fully 175 votes for the gov
ernment at the opening of the Reichstag.
Both Chancellor vohCaprivi nnd Couot
Botho von Eulcnberg , Prussian minister
presiding , haAo been roused from their
apathy and have sot the bureaucratic ma
chinery of the government in operation to
this cud.
I.-Uo llcturns.
The returns received since 2 o'clock this
morning nro :
Mccklcnburg-Strelitz Count Schwerin-
Wolfshagcn , conservative , elected. This
scat was represented in the last Reichstag
by n radical , who voted against the nrm.v
bill , although in the present campaign he
favored It. The result therefore is a gain
for the government.
Arnsborg-Olpo Editor Fusanglo , hide
pendent clerical , against the army bill
elected to succeed himself.
Landsen Herr von Dent , national liberal
elected to succeed himself.
Wolmlstcdell Jacob Hosang nationu
liberal , elected to succeed Himself.
Aachen Dr. Bock , clerical , elected t (
succeed himself.
Delmcnhorst Count von Galen , clerical
elected to succeed himself.
Hnddorhlcbcn Gustav Johansen , clectct
to succeed himself. Ho is a bitter opponcn
of the army bill.
Budcn-Dontan Landen , clerical , fuvor
able to the bill , elected to succeed himself
His re-election was bitterly opposed by tin
Llober clericals Dccauso ho voted for tin
nrmy bill at the hist reading. He wa
elected virtually by national liberal votes.
Landau Dr. Bucrklin , national liberal
elected to succeed himself.
Nouwcdol Hermann Babcr , clerical
elected to succeed himself.
Waldshut Pastor Schuler , clericalelente
to succeed himself.
Reutllngcu Frelderlch Pachoyor , lendo
of south German democrats , elected to sue
cccd himself.
r.liirtcit n Kihhl Antl-I'riHilmi.
Kclhelm Dr. Slegel , elected to succeed
clerical. Dr. Scigol hns been the most pl <
turesquo figure of the campaign. Ilo is
rabid Prussian hater and ho wrote so vln
lently in bis paper , the Fatherland , durin
the campaign , that Chancellor von Cuprii
made his anti-Prussian editorials the sut
Ject of a protest to the Munich government
0 His majority was 1,070. ,
Ingostadt Josef Aichblchler , ' clerica
elected to succeed himself ,
Schleldcn Prince von Arenharg , clerica
for the bill , elected to succeed himself. I ]
voted for the bill nt the last reading.
Angormumlo Herr von Winterfoldt , coi
servatlvo , olootod to succeed a conservative
Naugurd Dowltz , conservative , elected t
succeed a conservative.
Wittenberg Herr Lelnsigcr , conservativ
elected to succeed Dr , Dohreu , a radlca
o who voted uguinst the bill. This Is a gai
for the government.
; r Strasburg District Dr. Bostottcr , fuvoi
lr able to the bill , elected. His predcossor ,
national liberal , was absent from the la :
reading of the army bill.
Snarburg Peter Kucchly , Alsatla
against the bill , elected to succeed himself.
Landbhut Michael Maycrclerlcal , clectc
to succeed himself.
IJruubach Dr , Llober , leader of the clo
Icals , elected to succcod himself.
Pfurrklrohon Herr Bachmacher , pea
tote nuts agarian leaf-lie , elected to succeed Ho
to Haborland , u clerical who voted Jngaln
the bill and contested tbo seat against hli
Is
Buchmiichcr is likely to vote for the nc
Id
id army bill , and thus gave the government tl
gain of another scut.
Thann Pastor Winterer , Alustlan , w ;
voted against the bill , elected to succc
himself.
Kulbo Asi-hcrsloben Last reports she
fe that Herr ICtsslcr , social democrat , at tit
10 1 [ CO.NTINVBU OS bECOXD I'AUBJ.
WRATH OF .WILLIAM
Europa Waita with B.Uid Braath for the
Qciman Emparor's ' Next Movo.
PERSONAL INCENTIVES TO DISTURBANCE
Family Differences as Potent as Disappoiutsd
Ambitiona with the Kaisor.
ADVANCE OF SOCIALISM IS DREADED
Growth of the Idea Threatens Revolution in
Germany or War.
SERIOUS ASPECTS OF THE SITUATION
Ke ults of the La to Elections Settle the
l"i to of the Army Hilt Hoyonil llcitson-
nblo Diuiht nnil Lc.ivo tlio
1'uturo Uncortnlii.
\CnfijirlyMcil \ 1313 By Jamtt Gordon Tltnn'.U.\ \
PAIUS. Juno 17. [ Now York IloraUl Cable
Special to TUB 'Ben. ' ! All European po
litical Interest now centers in the results
of the Gorman elections , which tire im
patiently waited for in all the capitals'in
the olil world. .
Thcro are two disquieting symptoms. The
flrst is the defeat of the emperor , who un
necessarily took a personal part in the
electoral struggle , and the second is the con-
stunt progress of socialism , which is gaining
ground everywhere In Germany , hoth In the
rural districts and in the cities.
The question everybody Is asking is :
What will the kaiser do ? This no ono
can answer , probably not oven himself.
Advices from Berlin state the em
peror has been deeply affected by
what ho Kills "tho ingratitude of the pee
ple. " In addition , it is now a public secret
that his majesty is on very bad terms with
his grandmother , Queen Victoria , because
of the projected marriage of the czarewltch.
These facts are giving statesmen much anx
iety because they are well tuvaro that per
sonal motives have always an intlucuco over
the emperor.
May llpgort to Wnr to Cure Them.
But more especially docs the progress of
socialism increase their disquietude. All
are convinced that William II is of a pacific
temperament , but nearly all believe that if
socialism continues to advance , and moro es
pecially if it extends to the nrmy , the em
peror will bo forced to resort to a war in
order to win by means of military glory all
those who are uotyot attacked by socialistic
Ideas. All the great cities are already lost.
If the rural regions are attacked in thcii
turn a revolution will break out in Germany
Inside of twenty-five years.
The situation has boon so changed by the
success of the socialists that no ono now
talks about the adoption of the army bill
the adoption or rejection of which has become
como a matter of no importance. All realize
that the very social fabric of the empire is
at stake. It is the general opinion that the
army bill will be rejected.
Another Sure Spot for William.
As if It had been douo purposely , tht
Franco-Russian treaty of commerce was
signed at Pctorhof yesterday by the czar
This is the flrst treaty of the kind signed bj
Russia and Franco since that of 18,19 , , 'and It
is especially significant because German vii
making great efforts to sccuro a simllai
treaty with Russia , and is doing so unsuc
ccssfully.
To sura up the situation , the result of tin
elections diminishes the chances of peace
because it has increased the general anxiety
and yet everybody , the people , the !
sovereigns , the socialists themselves , desire :
peace. JACQUES ST. CEUE.
MlfJUUL INTIJIIVIUWKD.
Ho Given His Vlows of tlio Kccont Election
In Germany.
BEUUN , Juno 17. Hero is an interview
with Dr. Miquel , Prussian minister o
finance , the man who occupies the mos
attention In Germany at this time. It is tin
only ministerial statement at this crisl
and is important.
Dr. Mlquelwas _ asked : ' 'What does you
excellency believe , judging from the clcctlo
returns now known , is tno prospect for i
government majority in the Reichstag ? ' *
"I am not at all certain ns to result , " h
replied promptly , "but It may bo that w
shall not have a majority in the next Helens
tag. Thcro are now few absolute majoritio
in our favor , and it is possible that on th
second balloting all other parties may con
hlno against the government candidate ;
This would moan defeat in many cases. Bu
his majesty's court is determined that n mil
itary bill shall finally become u law. Wo , o
government circles , not only suppose , bu
know , that to uphold German unity , s
hardly earned , this law Is essential. W
have Franco and Russia on either side , nc
n a defensive , but in an offensive posUIoi
If wo are not stronger than one , nt least , c
these powers , wo can have no certainty (
maintaining the unity of the empire. W
may bo strategically , scientifically , strong !
in a military way , but it is not wise to tali
chances against numerical superiority
Franco has thrown herself at thu feet i
Unssla , for what purpose ? To make an all
nuco which can menace only Germany. "
Courfle of tlio Government.
"What will the government do in case tl
law is rojcetcd the second time1' ? '
"I cannot now state what moans will t
taken , but they will bo constitutional. Win
his majestystutcd that ho would use nil mea
in his power to pass It ho meant constlt
tlonnl moans , What trivial reasonings a
urged against the bill ? I know that tl
financial strength of ttio empire can be
this and much moro. Germany pays only :
marks taxes , direct and indirect , which
the lowest rate In the world. Franco pa ;
51 marks a head ; Belgium and Holland p :
far moro than Germany , The Germans no
pay 0 marks direct taxes. The now law ,
passed , will require only ono addition
mark per head. The opposition is ridlculoi
Wo could raise all the money needed out
tobacco nlono. The stability of our gre
commercial and banking institutions in&plr
the utmost confidence. Commerce and I
dustry are shovvintr signs of improveraei
The recent banking failures in other parts
the world had no Injurious effect upon G <
many.
Why Grrmtuis right the I.a - .
You ask mo why Germatib fight the la
Because Germany is not yet completed. T
force of national sentiment is not yet d
tinctly pronounced. Germany has not be
united for 1,000 years. The Homan cmp
was only united at various times undey
/unusually strongkatscr. Germany is alwo
inclined to crawl back into small statouoi
Eighty years ngo Hcssb'faftssau and Hesse-
Cnsscl were created , and now tboy nro behaving -
having like two differentiations. Germany
has not the national stmtlmcntof Franco ,
Kussla. England or America , but wo shall
eventually hnvo perfect national unity ,
though wo may have to go through another
great catastrophe to bring it nbout. "
"How does the nation regard the present
chancellor ? "
"It is not easy tb bo Cajirlvi nftcr Bis-
mnrck"Dr. Mlquol . said , "But the chan
cellor's prestige has steadily ' risen , never de
clined. "
"Will his majesty dvcr bo reconciled with
Bismarck ? "
"It Is Impossible to say. "
On 'OlmiiK" In l.umloh.
ICopyriyhtut tfO31j > \ James Oonlon Ittnntlt , ]
LONDON , Juno 17. 1 [ New York Her.vld
Cable Special to TUB Dec. ] Abnormal
beat continues to restrict business on the
Stock exchange pro.itly. Very little .was
doing today , but the tendency was firm.
The strength of Union Pacific , which is
now rather fancied by speculative investors ,
was the only feature in Iho American rail
way market. Grand Trunk is still advan
cing upon various rumors , amongst others
that George Gould and his associates nro
trying to acquire control. The latter is
not credited , but thq feeling is that ho or
others can have all tlie stock .wanted , as the
company's future is rpgarded as hopeless in
"London. Homo securities tire quiet and
steady. There was no feature In foreign
stocks. Silver remains at { 1SJ4 d. There is
uotnlug now at the Bank of England.
How u-Nebr.iskun AVltl Advance Interests of
tlio farnlcr Ahrevul.
CntCAoo , Juno 17. [ Special Telegram to
Tun Hue. 1 An unusual effort will be rondo
during the current year to increase the ex
portation of the food products of this coun
try Into European countries. Hon. John
Mattes of Nebraska , , special commissioner
to Europe , leaves Chicago Tuesday morning
for Germany and Franco to work for this
end. Acting under the instructions of Sec
retary of Agriculture Morton , from whom
ho received his appointment , Mr. Mattes has
just completed a thorough investigation of
the system of meat inspection in vogue
in this country , having spent the last thrco
weeks nt the Artno'ur' ' and Swift packing
plants , and he , therefore , goes thoroughly
equipped for his work.
It seems , dcsplto the law providing for
inspection of meats for * ' the export trade ,
that both Germany and Franco exact rcin-
spcction of these products before they are
permitted to enter into "competition with
like products of thoiljomc market. This
action is justified by the ] municipal authori
ties of these countries by the assertion that
meat inspection in this qountry is imperfect ;
that it is not made in .ft scientific manner ;
and that the homo law would become prac-
ticirtly inoperative ifrcinspoction was not
exacted. This assertion has not baeii re
ceived by the Department of Agriculture
with tho-bcst of grace.
Moat inspection , it ; will bo remembered ,
was inaugurated in"this country . . ut an
enormous expense" and1' to meet the require
ments > of the Gcrmnn and French govern
ments ' 'especially. I Instead , the law has
fallen" short in its' Intent. Last year ,
January to June , meat cxportations to Ger
many and Franco did not aggregate quite
4,000,000 , while to England , where meat in
spection is not required , they exceeded ? ao- ,
000,000.
This government therefore seeks to have
the expense of relnspecllon cut off , or will
have the bureaus for meat inspection
abolished throughout the country.
Mr. Mattes' A'IUWH.
Durl ig a talk with Mr. Mattes on his im
portant mission , ho' said : "When becretary
Morton sent mo my .commission as special
commissioner to Europe with instructions , I
sought the best knowledge of my prospective
work obtainable. While the inspection
bureaus at Omaha , Kansas City , and other
minor stations afforded mo much valuable
information , it was not paramount with that
obtained hero In Chicago , because they were
not so extensive and perhaps not so perfect
in their several departments. Still I found
that inspection of moats in this country is
made in a thoroughly scientific manner and
bollcvo that I shall bo able to convince the
authorities of the countries that I visit
that reinspection is unnecessary. If I suc
ceed in doing this it will reduce the cost of
exportation and increase the profit for pro
ducers. My success Jin this , however , may
depend upon municipal relations of which I
have no knowledge.
"Cattle and hogs are inspected in hoof in
the shamble. This is'as ' porlcct as it is possible -
siblo to make it. A ; scientific retinue ol
microscoplsts is employed at nil stations
under direction of a chief , a practical
veterinarian , and the work Is such that il
could not well bo otherwise than thoroughly
.scientific and in accord with the inspection
laws of anytcountry.
Oulto mi Important Item.
Germany is ray native home , and mj
knowledge of the Reichstag loads mo U
sp'cak advisedly. The country probably prepares
pares from 100,000 to 200,000 cattle for the
export trade each quarter , Hence the 1m
portnnco of lopping off export expense 01
abolishing the Inspection bureaus can hi
seen ,
But my mission has to do with anothci
matter , as important to the producers of mj
adopted country as the ono cited. It ii
known hero that corn can bo employed ii
the manufacture of eorwith as good if noi
better results than barley. Being a practica
browcr , I think I shall bo able to convlnci
any native countrymen that this is true
Success in this direction means the exporta
* turn of millions of bushels of corn to Ger
inimy each year , and consequently a largel ;
increased price for tillscereal. . Corn hai
become an Iniportant'fuctor in the manufacture
turo of beer in this country. There is in
s good reason why It should not bocoinc at
equally important fadtor in the manufacturi
3 of beer for the Germrtn brewers. It nukci
3r a delightful beverage , equally as health fu
r as barley , and its producing quality is ovei
1 greater ,
i "Tho time I employ in my work will d (
3y pond upon iny succo'si. Secretary Mortoi
3r docs not intend that I shall burden the tuj
r payers of the country Svllh unnecessary o *
f pcnsc. My work will bo to extend the ox
1i portatlon of the products of the farm t
i , European countries to the fullest oxtcn
ift possible. I shall not conflno myself to Gci
t many urn ) Franco ulQiio ,
"Another mutter will Invlto no little c
my attention. Since coming to Chicago
Imvo made a car.oful study of the Columbia
exposition und I shall endeavor to' ' indue
every person td visit i ) that I can , especial !
my own countrymen. "
Leo on thu School Oucstlon ,
Baltimore , June 17. Cardinal Gibbons hr
received the long expected letter from tl
holy father on the school question , with tl
request to send copies of it to all the cpUc *
pates of the United States. The t-ardln ;
says it is u long uuil voluminous documot
; a and is eminently worthy of the august hea
3. of tbo Catholic church.
WILL OPEN SUNDAY
Decision of the United States Circuit Court
in the World's Fair Oaso Set Aside.
FINDINGS FOR THE LOCAL MANAGEMENT
Every Gate of the White City by the Lake
Will Bo Open Today ,
CHIEF JUSTICE FULLER'S ' OPINION
His Associates on the Bench of the Court of
Appeals Agree with Him ,
VIEWS OF ATTORNEY GENERAL OLNEY
Ho Scents to Think that the Government
Can Vet I'liul a Way to Close
Down the Uxputltlon ou
the Sabbath.
CHICAGO , Juno 17. Chief Justice Fuller
this morn ing overruled the decision of the
federal circuit court which issued tlio in
junction restraining the directors of the
World's ' fair from opening the gates on Sun- .
day. Ho * decides for the United States
court of appeals and remands the case to the
circuit court for the reversal of Its action.
The court room was crowded to the ut
most and the interest at the outso't gave
place to the utmost satisfaction at the close.
The decision settles the matter finally , , as
the only appeal is to the supreme court ,
which docs not meet till October , when the
fair will bo cnaod.
The opinion rendered covers only tbo ma
terial points , owing to lack of timo. A full
decision will bo rendered later. The opinion
began by overruling the motion of the
government counsel to dismiss the appeal
from the circuit court on the ground of the
nonjurlsdiction of the appellate court , as un
tenable. It was also held that the pift from
the United States to the fair was in no souse
a charity trust ; that , when the grant was
made in consideration of a local corporation
having expended upwards of § 10,000.000
toward a public enterprise , It was not done
for the purXso | of obtaining control in whole
or in part. The restraining order of the
circuit coutt preventing the opening of the
gates Sundays must therefore bo set asldo
and the case reminded.
Justices Bunn and Allen concurred in the
decision , making the court's action unani
mous.
The court further made the point against
the action by the injunction that it had not
been shown how any interest which the gov
ernment might have in the fair would be
irreparably damaged by opening the fair on
Sundays ,
OLNEY ON THU
What the Attorney Ucncrnt Has to Say
About Jnatlce rullur'8 Killing1.
"WASHINGTON , Juno 17. The opinion of the
court of appeals in deciding that tbo World's
Columbian exposition at Chicago shall bo
pened on Sunday was received hero by a
iress bulletin early in the afternoon. At-
ornoy General Olnoy at a late hour this
veiling had received no official announce
ment of the fact. Ho said that his depart
ment had a clear record in tno case , and
liad exhausted every legal means to enforce
ho mandate of congress in the matter. It
ivas generally acknowledged that the act of
longress in regard to opening the World's
'air on Sunday was couched in language
iufllcicntly dubious to make Its intent doubt-
'ul ' , and that both those who favored the
ipening of the fair on Sunday and those who
ivero opposed to it had plausibleground to
land upon. It seemed to him that the end
liad now been reached , though ho was not
entirely sure , not having carefully examined
the law , but that an appeal should bo taken
o the supreme court of the United States.
This , however , would seem to bo useless as
the court did not moot until October , and
before the case could bo board In that tri
bunal the fair would bo closed by limitation.
He could not sco that any injunctions
should bo thrown in the way of opening the
fair on Sunday , but , as the matter was in
the immediate charge ot United States At
torney Mllchrlst and two nbln assistants , ho
had no doubt that they would exhaust every
legal means known to law to uphold the in
tent of congress. While ho saw no means in
sight , perhaps those who had been moro in
timately associated with the case than ho ,
would yet discover them.
Otncr mutters of a complicated character ,
ho said , would undoubtedly grow out of this
decision. For instance , the donation of con
gress of $2.500,000 to the fair had been coupled -
pled with the condition that the fair should
not be open on Sundays. The decision of
the Court of Appeals that the fair could
open on SSliday , and the well known
intent of the local directory to
open it on Sunday would seem to imply on
their part a disregard for the condition upon
which the money was granted. The local
directory had nlroidy received in round
figures § 1,000,000. Could not the govern
ment , ho asked , now proceed by legal means
to collect the money advanced , as the condi
tion upon which it had been received had
been forfeited ? It was certain to his mind
that the government could not now give to
the World's fair authorities the ? 300OJ3 still
retained in the treasury , but which has been
appropriated on certain conditions. The
condition was that security for the fWO.OOfl
should bo given. Up to today this money
would have boon paid by tlio government
had the security boon furnished. It hud nol
been furnished , and BO had been retained It
the treasury , But now , in view of the do
clslon , oven if the security was furnished
the government could not pay out the monoj
to the World's fulr people. Doubtless hi
would bo confronted with a proposition t (
take steps to recover the $1,500,000 , alroad ;
paid.
Not Sure of Ills Vfny.
lie had not yet seen the text of the cdc
rtslon or seen published the application upoi
which the derision was granted. Porhnp :
the gate money could bo impounded to rclm
burse the government. Still , ho was not en
tlroly clear as to this , and would have b
consider the mutter moro in detail.
Another question alfeetod by the decolsloi
was the government exhibits , All the dc
partmciits o' the government had exhibits a
the fair and all the appropriations made fo
them , were coupled with the condition tlia
the exhibits should not Do opened o
Sunday. It was entirely clear that th
government exhibits could not bo opcne
on Sunday , but the conditions In
posed might have gone further and inlgti
prevent the government exhibits beln
opened on any day , now that it has been dc
elded thut it is legal to open the World's fa !
ou Sunday , ilo hardly thought , howcvoi
THE BEE BULLETIN.
\Vcathrfnr Oroiha and
Ji Tcmi > : rciture ;
1. Oorinnny'H Election Still Uimettloil.
Knropo Waiting onVllllnm ,
World' * Kiilr llenmliu Open ,
I'orinlnn 1'olltlcViirmlnj Up ,
2. I.'iintllilitrr | Still tlio favorite.
Athletes Who Sport lor I'lrHmtrr ,
Two low. i Train Koliticm Taken.
n , CotnliMiiniiiKtlio Washington Contractor
lliiiil < cr Hill Day ut the 1'iilr.
I. In t We ok In the Social World.
Sliivi'g oT I'oterty.
Anioni ; the ( Ionium Societies , '
0 , Lincoln mul Nobr.inkii NOWM.
Conllitmico Gnmo Neatly Illochoil ,
0. Council Itluirs l.ocnl NOITI.
Affairs ut South Onmlm.
7 , Illskstho rimncii Klin.
Moshcr IMoaits Guilt ) ' .
Colonel Hltt Clnclioil Neatly.
8. Whcro the Mchool-mn'nmv Are Oolite ,
10 , What HII Onmliati S.tw In Mow York.
l'"or the WoihlhiR of 1'rlnccss Mny.
11. Side Lights on n llttny Lite.
Among ICecent Hooks ,
13. Killtorlul nnil Comment.
13. John , T. IngntU Dissects I'nrtlcs.
Kchoot from the Ante Itoom.
Iff. Onmliu'H I.oeiil Trade Kovlownil.
Commerclo.1 anil I'limnclnl NCMVH.
17. Wluit Alnsworth Did In the lluililliiB : .
18. Whore Slunr Originates.
Henry Stanley Tells Some Stories.
It ) . ( irlsu-old'H Weekly. ( irlst.
UO. Wnys uinl Wiints or Women.
Clurini of the Dear Onus.
that the law would bear that construction.
Numberless other cases of minor importance
would como up for decision and action in
view of the opinion rendered today by the
Court of Appeals.
.ir. of Tin : rutrxo.
Captain Anderson anil HI * Hardy Crow of
Norsemen ICench Now York.
Knw YORK , Juno 17. Hardy Norsemen.
Captain Anderson and his crow , after Jour
neying down the const from the banks of
Newfoundland , today sailed into the port of
Now York with the counterpart of the
Viking ship of old and wore given a reception
far different from that their ancestors re
ceived years before Columbus landed on tbo
shores of the now world. Hough wcathcr-
uouttn citl/cns as they are , tears came to
their eyes when they were welcomed in their
native tongue by Norwegian-Americans at
City Island , where their queer craft dropped
anchor this afternoon.
The Viking came down the sound from
Now London , Conn. , in tow. Off Sands
Point she was met by the steamboat Laura
M. Starin with the committee of reception
from this city on board. There was n great
blowing of whistles and dipping of flags and
the band played the Vilting march , com
posed for the occasion. Captain Anderson
stood in the stern of the queer looking craft
and took off his cap repeatedly to the salutes
of the many steam yachts and tugs which
met him. _
The Viking sailed from Sands Point to
Coney island , where the Mluntonoraah lay
at anchor awaiting to give the visitor a na
tional salute of welcome. It was 115 : when
the Viking passed Uncle Sam's crack moni
tor. When the boom of the big guns had
ceased , there was a puff of blue smoke for
ward on the Viking , and a sound like that of
a big firecracker came across the water.
The Norsemen answered the salute from six
little cannon. The Viking swung around
and dropped anchor alongside of the Mian-
tnnomah. Captain Secard of the Miantono-
mah boarded her and mid nn official visit.
Then the crow , who have imitated the
cruise of Lelf Ericksen and crossed the rag-
ng ocean in an open boat , were taken on
board the Laura M. Starin , where they
worn welcomed to America by the commit
tee and many of their own countrymen , who
live hero.
The naval reserves were drawn up on the
forward deck when the Norwegians went on
tbo committee boat. The band played the
Norwegian anthem and the committee stood
ready to receive the voyagers.
After luncheon Prof. Boyescn delivered an
address of welcome.
Captain Anderson replied ns follows : "In
behalf of the Norwegian citizens who have
had this exact reproduction of the Old
Viking ship built and sent hero under my
command I sincerely thank the American
citizens for this hearty welcome they have
given the Viking. It makes my heart beat
quicker than it over did before to know that
our now Viking ship Is being given an almost
oyal reception , and I am sure that that Is
the feeling of my crow also. Wo nro very
proud of being the chosen ones to bring the
ship over , and wo bring the thanks ot
Norwegians to all American citl/ons who
have Joined in this welcome. 1 wish to say
thatjho Viking is sent by tbo people of Nor
way llono ; the Swedish union has nothing
to do with it. "
Joseph II , Choato then spoke briefly end
was followed by Scth Lowe of Columbia col
lege , Captain Secard and ox-Coinmodoro
Knln of the Now York Yacht club.
Then Captain Anderson returned to the
Viking and the procession of escort was
formed to take the ship to Now York. The
police patrolod , The tug John Fuller with
the naval reserve followed. Then came thu
Mluntonomnh and nftcr her was the navy
yard tug Nurkata towing the Viking , After
the Viking cumo the committee boat nnd the
Crystal steamboat with the Norwegian so
cieties from New York nnd Brooklyn , the
steamboats and a score of tugs and steam
yachts. The boats passed through Hell
Gate at 5 o'clock , wont down the East rlvci
clccrod ) by thousands of people on both
bunks , under the Brooklyn bridge mid roundIng -
Ing the Battery passed up the Hudson U
Twenty-third street. Hero the Viking casl
off the towing line and putting out hei
thirty-two oars , rowed to Twenty-fourtli
street , where she dropped anchor.
innuu autr.s
Chicago Domcitlcn llojcott Aristocrat ! )
Kviinston.
CHICAGO , Juno 17. The hired girls of tin
aristocratic suburb , Kvanston , have boycotted
cottod a number of the most prominent lu
dies of that place and not only will not worlt
in ttho households that are under the ban
but are doing nil they can to prevent plueei
being filled. It is stated this evening thu
the domestic froezo-out Is proving almost oj
fectlvo. The motive of the boycott Is re
vengo. The hired girls are getting bock u
the women who tried to do atvay nltogctho
with hired plrU some tlma.ago by organlzlnj
the Evanston Co-operative Housekeeping us
soclution. The co-operatlvo association wu
a failure , a high-priced chef and Irregular dc
liveries of cooked edibles resulting in flnan
cial dUaHter. Now the woes of the fui
stockholders in trio in-starred association ar
at flood tide , the hired girls' corablnatio
having so far proved relentless , they scorr
ing all offers of higher wages and nuaicrou
days off.
Lota of Lifo Exhibited by tbo Frosidontial
Now in Progress.
ONE EDITOR WAS ALMOST ASSASSINATED
Ho Wrote Editorials that the Official Party
Took Decided Exceptions To.
BRAZIL'S ' REVOLUTION STILL IN ACTION
Eobeh Make Things Warm on Both Sidas
of tbo Uruguayan Border ,
PRESIDENT PENA IS AGAIN HARD PRESSED
rromlnont Men Hofuse. Cabinet IMaces nnd
the Opposition Hopes to Secure Ills
Itoslcimtlon President of 1'oru
Talien n A VI re.
1SH3 l > u Jamej Hontmi
LIMA , Peru , ( via Gnlvcston , Tex. ) , Ju'ni
IT. [ By Mexican Cable to the New Yorlt
Herald Special to THE Bcn.J There was
considerable excitement In this city last
night on account of the effort to nssasstnata
Barrigas. the editor of a political paper
whoso attitude concerning the approaching
election was not satisfactory. Guards ap
pointed by the Cuccrostn club , which supports - ,
ports Caccrcs , the olllclal candidate , patrol
tbo city. It has been moro quint today , but
great anxiety still exists concerning tha
political nffairs nnd moro trouble is feared
between now nnd the end of July. A revo
lution may be started at any time.
La Union Civica. the Peruvian coner'es.
sioual party , has withdrawn Rosa , its can-
dldato , for the present , aiid bus Joined tha
democratic junta In proclaiming Picrola , tha
exiled ox-dictator , as the combination can
didate. Candamo is their candidate forvico
president. Popular demonstrations are
being made all over Peru against Caccrcs ,
tbo ofilclal and military candidate , nnd fierce
fights have resulted from every nttcmpj. by
the police to interfere with them.
President llcrmmliiz Marries.
President Morales Bormudcz of Peru wa
married tonight in the chapel connected
with the president's ' palace , to Scnorlta
Justa Masias , a handsome and intelligent
lady , who is highly esteemed in all circles.
The marrlago was an event of ereat social
interest , for which extensive preparation *
wcro made. Iho president and his bride re
ceived many hundsomo nnd valuable pros ,
cuts. ,
Soul ltick : to Kurope.
VALPARAISO , Chill , ( via Galvcston , Tex. ) )
Juno 17. [ By Mexican Cable to the New
York Herald Special to Tun BEE. ] Colonel
Goldsmid siys : that 000 Hebrew colonist *
have been taken back to 'Europe , bccausa
they wcro not considered the proper p.ori
sons to be received into the colonies ,
which nro being arranged under his
direction. The colonies and cntrerias hold
lands aggregating 150,000 acres each. There
are 700 families in each colony , nnd every
head of a household now owns a homestead.
The lands are being devoted to the cultiva *
tion of wheat and the success of the colonies
is assured. Colonel Goldsmid will soon return
turn to England.
I'rogrciM of the Ilovolutlonf
The Herald's correspondent in Rivera teloi
graphs that the revolutionists in the north *
ern portion of Rio Grande do Sul , Brazil ,
have invaded the province of Santa Cathar- > '
Ina , where they took possession of the city of
Puruhnndo. Tbo r.incho of Dr. Assiz Brazil
was sacked. D'Artaguan , a Custilhlsta chief ,
has arrived ut San Baptist/ : ) with arms for
the national nrmy. .A largo body
of revolutionists has again crossed tlio Uru
guayan frontier to unite with General
Saraiva's forces. It is an open secret that
Argentina sold the chiefs of ttio revolution
> 00,000 cartridges for 510,000 in gold mid that
the transaction was carried out In Monte *
video , A rumor has reached Rivera that a
lard battle has been fought near AJ 'grotO !
tut it is not known which side won the ad <
vantage.
Named for the Presidency.
From Montevideo the Herald's correspond *
cnt telegraphs that El Razon proclaim !
L'ajes us Its candidate for president. Tha
n-csldent himself favors the election ol
Clluri , whllo the socialists favor General
I'erez.
The Herald's correspondent In Buenos
Ay res telegraphs that Paeulunto has resigned
signed from the c.-iblnot. Cane has been api
; > olnted minister of foreign nffairs. Seats in
the ministry were offered to Quirlna , Costa ,
/ubroesta , Zopata and Garcia , but all ol
tnem refused. The ministerial crisis , thorc- >
fore , continues , and it is believed that the
president will bo forced to resign.
I'lerola Start * for I'crn ,
PAKAMA , Colombia , ( via Galvcston , Toxi
Juno 17. [ By Mexican Cable to tbo No\i
York Herald Special to TUB Bin : , ] I hav
received word from Guatemala that c
Piosldcnt Plorola of Peru hns sailed for th
south. It is bcllovcd ho will land at soma
secluded place -in Peru or In northern Chill
nnd conduct bis light for the presidency )
of the country from which ho is nuwirioxllo.
News has been received from Port a\ <
Prince that the Iluytien congress hns disap
proved the treaty signed by President Illp
polyte , under which it was agreed tha\
indemnity should bo paid to Santo Domingo.
Kxpnrt * itml Import * of Hpoule.
Niw YOIIK , Juno 17 , In regard to rumors
of gold imports , a member of n firm which
has been most conspicuous in facilitating
the cfllux of the precious metal , snya it la too
soon to talk nbout gold imports positively.
The oxclmngo market l.s not settled at all ,
nnd It is llublo to violent fluctuations us long
us the money market is so disturbed as at
present. No ono can say positively thai
gold will or will not bo imported in thirty
and sixty days time under the present cU
cumstnnccs ,
The imports of specie at the port of Nevr
York for the week wcro ? 1U2-1M of which.
$111,140 were gold and rTO.Oi'J silver. The
exports of opeclo from the port of Now York
for the week wcro ? SS243 of which * U,817
were gold nnd 1807,815 silver. Of thij
amount fSffJ.lSO silver went to Kuropo au4
$14,817 , gold and ? 1,725 , silver went to Soutji
America.
J.'nil ol an Outlinr.
DOSKIIIK , N. D. , Juno 17. An unknown
cowboy entered the Turtle Mountain baalr ,
hold up the cashier , robbed the bank of
$1,000 and escaped to the mountains. Ho r t
turned and fatally shot James McHao , a
clerk in a store , without provocation , Thq
citUcns gathered. Mayor McICeo shot thq
bandit's horse and tho. cltUcna ran the robp
bcr down and killed him ,