Image provided by: University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries, Lincoln, NE
About Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922 | View Entire Issue (June 4, 1893)
77- r , 12 TH1T tilMT BEE : IBOI STXTBEN THE DAILY BEE. TKUM9 01' SWlSaiUPTlON. Dully nco ( without Sunday ) Ono Year. . IB 00 Jlnllv mid Sunday , Ono Year. . . . l < > < * > Six Months f VX Tlirco Months 250 Sunday HOP , Ono Yrir * yJJ Hntimfny Hco , Onn Year } Xli Weekly Hoc , Ono Year * 0 ° omens. Omnbn.Tlio IleoHulldliiR. ' South Omaha , corner N and 20th Streets. Council llhKTs , 12 I'carl Street. Chlctitro onii-o , HIT Chamber of Commerce. Now York , llooms 13 , 14 and 10 , Trlbuno Building , Washington , C13 fourteenth Street. COUUKHPONDKNCE. All communications relating to news and editorial mattershould bo addressed : To the dlt ° r' nOSlNHSS M3TTKIW. All business letters nnd rninlltancrs ihoulil J > o addressed lo The Itool'uUlshlna Company , Omulm. lrnftn. chocks mid iMNtofTlco orders to bo made payable lo tlio order of the com pany. Parties leaving thorlly for the summer can have llio lli.i : icnt tholr address by leaving nn order at this onicu. THE BI3H PtmUSHING COMPANY. The Hco 111 Ohlcngo. Tun DAU.V nnd SUNDAY HER la on sale In Ohlcapont tlio following places : I'ilincr ; homo. U rand 1'ncllli ; hotel. Auditorium hotul. flront Not them hotel. Gore hotel. Leland hotel. Wells II. Hirer , IBOStato street. . Flics of Tin : HER ran bo scon at the No- bra ka building and the Administration buildIng - Ing , Kxpotlllon immnds. BWOtlN 8TATHMKNT QV CIUCUI..VT1ON. BUtoof Nelirnskn. t Coui.tr of Doiiitlnn , t Ocorgo II. Tnchnck , necrnurj of TltK Hen pun- IlKhliK compniiy , cloiM sotomnlf swear thut Hio actual clrculnttnn or niB DAU.V IIEK for the woolt endine Juno S , Is ; ) I , vrns as follows ! Bundojr. Mnr M . M07S oniST. BT . - rtio-rtfir. May SO . M.T41 Wcdncsilnr. Mny 31 . 1. S Tbumdnr. Juno I . JJ.WI Friday. Juno 3 . A1 ; Bntutilnr , Juno 3 . zl.lGl Oeo. 11. 18ZCHUCK. Hworn lo before nio nnrt subscrlbod In my proj- DC9 tMa M day of Juno , 16'JJ. N. I' . KRtl. Notary 1'ubllo Average Circulation lor May , 1803 , 84,171 Tim railway surgeons paid Omaha a neat compliment nnd conferred a well deserved honor upon a worthy momhcr of the profession by making Dr. Gal- bralth of this city their president for the ensuing year. THE comparative cheapness of water transportation is Illustrated by the fact that freight can now ho transported from Now York to Snn Francisco by sea and over the Panama railway cheaper than from Now York to Kansas City by rail. EX-SKNATOII INQALLS struck a hor- net's nest when he urged that the negro population of the United States bo deported - ported into Africa. The colored people do not take kindly to the suggestion. Mr. Ingalls may run short on the negro vote if ho should ever again venture into the political arena. But IT IS something to wear the honors of having designed the fastest cruiser in the world. Lieutenant Louis Noxon , the designer of the New York , gradu- ' uted at the head of his class at Annapo lis a dozen years ago , was sent by the United States to tlio naval school at Woolwich , England , and then entered the service of the Cramps , "itfis late achievement will render his name his' torlcal. OABLi : advices from Hamburg announce - nounco that an unmistakable case ol Asiatic cholera has occurred in that city do not warrant apprehension Yet it adds emphasis to the admonitlor already trivon that individuals as well as municipal bodies everywhere should take the necessary precautions to establish lish the conditions of immunity. 18 THE public never to have done will : the trouble about the Cherokee Strip' Its annual invasion by the cattle moi has begun and again the War depart naont has ordered them removed bj tSfnited Statoa troops. Until people an allowed to take land in the outlet undo fltio law those trespasses may bo oxpectci | p continue. This opening is expected I take place at some data between the Is and 15th of next September. EXPERIMENTS are about to commonci at once to determine the feasibility o running boats on the Erie canal by oloc triclty. The trolley system will prol ) nbly bo employed. The objection against this device In the crowdot streets of a city cannot enter against it adoption as an agent of canal transpor tatlon , and it is not unlikely that it ma ; prove cheaper and moro practlcabl than either animal or steam power. ] successful on the Erie canal , the motho will doubtless extend to other waterway further west , thus further udvunein the interests of the produce'- well a the shipper. IT IS now almost certain that th Vandorbllt HyBtom which now rcach < along the North Plntto , through contri Wyoming to Casper , will soon bo o : tended on to Ogden. This promises to bi come the great trans-continental lln for freights on account of Its low grade ; The Union Pacific , although travelin that portion of Wyoming least adapto to agriculture , has yet boon of vu benefit to tlio Btato , If in nothing oh than the opening up of its prosporoi coal mines. With tlio Burlington als pushing through northern Wyorain and. to the Yellowstone Park her futui acorns full of roseate , promise. A ruzzr.iNQ question affecting tl status of an army olllcor has just boo passed on by tlio attorney general. Son wooka ago the president nominated an the Bonato oonflVmod Lieutenant Wrigl P. Edgorton of the Second artillery bo associate instructor at West Poll with the rank of captain. But as tl nc t creating the position does not | into effect until July 1 , the second com trollor of the treasury decided that tl lieutenant's acceptance of the posltic equivalent to a resignation. * Tl attorney pouornl holds , however , th as Lieutenant Edgorton had boon non natod to and confirmed for an ofll which did npt exist ho could not aoco a mythical place , and as ho had not i signed ho was still a line - ofllcor. Tl vlow will probably bo accepted by t War department and the lleutona will remain a line ofllcor until ho Is t nominated for the pluoo at the act omy. SUROKONH AND Among the proceedings of the national convention of railway Burgeons , which has just closed its session in Omaha , many topics Interesting do the profes sion wore nbly discussed and sugges tions for mutual Improvement of the pe culiar service were debated and recom mended for adoption , There was , however - over , a suggestive omission of all refer ence to railway employes and tholr relations to the railway surgeons. It is an open secret that the railway surgeons employed on the principal systems of railway draw their pay from the hos pital fund , nnd that fund represents a forced contribution from every employe of the road. Willing or unwilling these employes are made to contribute toward the support of the railway sur geons out of each month's wages before the paymaster hands over the amount duo thorn on the pay rolh And yet the railway surgeons never acknowledge any obligation to the men and women whoso hard-earned wage fund is drawn upon for the hospital fund , which , In reality , IB the surgeon's salary fund. The only party that the railway surgeon feels obligated to Is the general manager of .the road. Wo know of no other service , public or private , whore an olllcor or employe considers himself under no obligation to the men from whom , ho draws his pay. Moro singular still is the fact that the railway employes who pay for the surgeons have no voice or influence In their selection or tlicir retention in the service which Is said to bo organized exclusively for tholr benefit. And this recalls another suggestive fact. The ether day a manifesto was issued by several men styling themselves organiy.ors and directors of the Railway Employes association. This manifesto was very severe on members of the legislature who voted for the maximum rate bill and declaimed against all parties and organizations that have for tholr object the regulation of common carriers , on the assumption that any regulation or reduction of tolls would decrease the chances of employment of railroad men and force down the wages of men now employed , while in truth and in fact wages on railroads are regulated by the same law of supply and demand that regulates wages and prices everywhere. The manifesto closed with a somewhat bombastic threat that the entire railway employes vote would bo massed for or against candi dates regardless of party on the solo issue of their subserviency to the rail way magnates and coupon cutters of Wall street and Boston. Not the slightest reference was made by the organizers and political funeral directors on the relations of the railway surgeons to the other railway employes and the right of the employes to have something to say either in person or through a board of employes chosen for that purpose , ns to who shall or shall not treat them medically in case of sicic- ncss or accidental injury. 'It soema to us that this subject would have boon more timely than a bull against the Nowborry comet , which in the end will prove to bo a more scarecrow and of no moment to men employed In the rail road workshops , on tlio roadway or in the running of trains. A V/,1R OF I'OLAlt VXI'LORATION. The present year will ba memorable for Arctic exploration , throe expedition ; to the Polar sea having boon arranged , two of which will take their departure during the current month. Lieutenant Peary expects to sail on his second ox * pedition Juno 15 , the port of departure being St. John's , Newfoundland , whence ho will go to McCormiek buy anil ostab llrth winter quarters. Ho proposes ti spend two years in pushing toward th < polo from this base of supplies , uslnf sledging teams for this purpose , as in lit first expedition , which , if not groatl ; successful , made some contributioi to the information regarding tin Arctic region. Peary , however , wa not satisfied with the results , and boln < unable to ootain from any of the bodies interested in Arctic exploration the means for a second attempt to 1 ! polo , ho bravely went to work to raise the money by lecturing. Ho will bo ac companied by five other advonturou spirits willing to risk" their lives in tin | fro/.cn region of the north , and the ox peelitlon will bo well equipped for th toilsome and dangerous oxploration. Another expedition will leave Liver pool this month for Pranz Josef Lane1 under the command of Frederick Jack son , the design bolng to follow that lit tie known territory to the north In th hope that the polo may bo reached froi its shores. It is tlio theory of Jackso that the northern limits of this uno > plorod Island extend to 83 degrees or be yond , and ho accordingly hopes to gc within 300 miles of the polo by land an then push on In open boats. Ho has party of ton persons and provision fc three years. The theory of Jackson r < colvos little consideration from scioi o ( tlsts , but it la by no moaiisjto bo cm ' eluded from this that ho will not suit d coed , for pretty much every idea r < t snooting that remote region rosl largely upon pure supposition , and over tlio polo is discovered it Is quil as llkoly as otherwise to bo by aomo on 0 'who ' utterly dlsrogavds accepted th orios. The most perilous of the projected o : podltlons and the ono which will prob bly command the greatest Interest that of Dr. Nansen of Norway , who hi had experience in Arctic oxploratlo Ho believes that there Is an open poll sea and ho intends to put himself at tl imsrey of Its currents in the hope tin they will carry him over the polo ai back to seine habitable shore. lie pr poses to follow the Siberian coast to tl mouth of the Lena river and then pui as fur north as possible. When ho c in no longer pursue the voyage in I 10 vessel ho will commit himself to t nt ice lloos. This expedition carries pi it30 visions for six yours and is fully su 30 plied with dogs , sleds und ether noc < 30Pt sary equipment. Dr. Nainon's plan is o 0- of oxtromest peril and the weight of t probabilities Is that no member of t 10 expedition will over return to toll t nt story of tholr hardships and suffering , ed - The history of Arctic oxplpratlon d- largely a most dismal story of torrll privation , disaster and death , and the expedition. ! may but ntld another lllco chapter. 'Hut ' notwithstanding thla there will doubtless always bo found adventurous spirits willing to risk tholr lives in whttl to a great majority of man kind soomsTlio hopolois task of finding the north polo a discovery which , If made , could be of Httlo if any benefit to the world. . _ IfKflCtKKT CANDttt ! l'O\'Ktl. \ The prollmlnnry tests made by the city electrician seem to justify nil- that TltK BKK has said heretofore in regard to the deficiency In the candle power of the arc lights furnished the city by the Thomson-Houston company. That com pany charg-os the city a high prlco for street lights and under Ita contract binds Itself to furnish a 2OD3-canello- power light. THE BKK has always maintained. that a proper teat would develop the fact that the lights were deficient by at least 50 per cent. Mayor Bomls has hold to n similar vlow. In order to test the matter and satisfy the citizens the city olectrlolnu ha < been equipped with the latest and bast appliances for test ing the candt power o.f the lights. The people of Omaha are already familiar with the results of the tests so far made. They fully justify the charges that the city has not boon fairly dealt with by the oloutrlo lighting company. The most favorable test developed a candle power of botwcon 1,000 and 1,100 , while the lowest development were botwcon COO and 700. Further tests are to bo made and the city council will prob ably asvalt their results before taking any decided action in the promises ; but unless a uioro favorable showing can bo made there is but ono course open. The electric lighting company has no right to oxpuct the city of Omaha to pay it for 2,000-candJo , power lights when it fur nishes a lijjht of but one-half that power. The prices must como down ami the city council must not hesitate to do its duty in loweringthem. . SCHOOL RDUCA.TION. Of the slxty-fivo members of the graduating class of the Omaha High school forty-four are girls and twonty- ono are boys the former outnumbering the latter more than two to ono. There Is a suggestion in those figures which ought to receive the careful attention of everybody who is interested in our sys tem of public education. Why is it that there are so many moro girl than boy graduates ; from our High school ? The obvious explanation is that most boye who go into the High school are unable to remain throughout the four years which the curriculum of the school re quires In order to graduate. A majority o ; them are compelled to find the moans of self-support before they can complete the long school term , while others become come weary of It , finding nothing to in spire their interest in those studios which are far moro ornamental thai useful , and in which they can see m practical benefits. Few parents win have not the moans to give tholr sons a collegiate education can afford to kec ] them. In the High school four years while on tlio ether hand most poojili oven of moderate means will make ox traordhmry efforts to enable theii daughters to graduate. With man ; girls , also , the desire to become teacher is an incentive to remain which the boyi do not havo. The High sohool seeks to do too much It provides a curriculum academical ii its scope , which Is beyond the design o our system of public education. Tlv greatest good of the greatest numboi demands radical reform in this matter The work of the high school should b strictly limited to instruction that is 03 sontial to the practical affairs of llfo which Is all that a public school education tion is intended to supply , and if thi were doao the term could bo shortono to three years , which is lonj enough. With a throe-year torr and all studios eliminated oj copt these of a purely practic : character , moro of our youth coul avail themselves of a High scho < course , and these who did would g < greater benefit from it than now , b cause there would bo no waste of attoi tion upon studios of no value to them i after life. The prevailing system unwise and is not in accord with tli principles of a rational method of .pu ] lie education , which does not center plate mukinir academies of our Hig schools. Reform in this matter urgently demanded , and whoever she bring it about will do a very grci public service. ItBGEHT JUDIOIA.Ti.lflOR HUI.INU3 , Hon. Alelaco F. Walker , at ono lira a mombar of the United States Into state Commerce commission , in the cu rent number of the Forum discusses fet recent important labor rulings by fodor courts. Those are the opinions cancel ing the rights and obligations of wor ing men rendered by Judges Tuft , Ricli Spoor and Billings , sitting In varlo divisions of the circuit court of tl United States. Full reports of the decisions were published at the time the news columns of TJIK Bur. nnd co ; monted on editorially. In vlow of the paramount importance the vlw.s of eminent a lawyer as the writer w prove specially valuable and intorostln Tholr soopo nnd extent uro briefly sui c- marlzecl as follows : ci - 'Judge Ricks holds that a mandate iIs injunction may issue requiring omploj 13 fully to perform tholr duties connect 1. with interstate commerce , BO long 1.ir they remain service. Judge Taft rul 10 that actn tending to induce a boyc it which would Into.-rupt the movorae ido of intorotato commerce may bo pi o- vented nnd correotoit by like prooe o10 Judge Billings ufllnns the propriety 111 an injunction against a combination in laborers acting in restraint of trade Is commerce. Judge Spoor approves a i 10 ooiver'a contract for labor , but makej 10o subject to conditions which oHmlm op - the boycott. Each of these doclslc 13- rests upon the federal control of int tie state commerce , as oxprobsod in t lie interstate commerce law and the ac 10 trust law. " tie The novelty in each of those dei tioU ions is the injunction remedy employ U and "whilo practitioners of the i ile school nro somowhut aghast at the ISO largcmcnt of equity jurisdiction , " C < nol Wrtlkor BOOS miMe ) say in Bupport of its propriety.Ulmiusslinr the decis ions with roforonco'tu ' Inbsr'a right to strike , ho saya : "Jl l.s right , properly dollnod , Is not donlqdtJn either of the decisions. Nocaso'Hrtqwn to the writer has yotholil thattiiej , rights of em ployers and employed are ether than contract rights , or llihtj in the absonoo of agreement , law nx-pustom , controlling the contract , there is not an equal right in both parties to to'riu.lhato ' the employ ment at will. " The right of men to strike in order to Bocuto for themselves bettor terms , ho linMs 'was ' not involved In the cases at Toledo , and the ontlro litigation Is In respect to the conduct of the engineers of the Lake Shore CD in- pany who did not go on strike hut un dertook to inltlato n boycott against the Ann Arbor road. Labor has the same right a3 capital and the court does not question the right of cither to combine so long as such combinations are legitimate , the public not oppressed , and the rights of others not Involved by the methods used or the results attained , nor call there bo dis crimination in the treatment of the ques tion of competition. The trouble in this case , ho points out , "Is not In the strike , but In the methods of the strikers , " af fecting injuriously alike the interests of the state and the citizen. "Tho use of the remedy by Injunc tion , " the writer says , "coiuos as a sur prise to the public , " and yet there is nothing now In the questions of legal right covered by these decisions. "It has always boon the legal obligation of em ployes to perform fully tholr contract of service , whether by the year , month or day , and of employers to pay componsa- tionfor the term agreed upon ; employes are legally responsible to employers for the results of tholr negligent acts and wilful omissions , and employers are in turn responsible to them for the furnish ing of safe and sufficient machinery and working a room ; both are subject to the rule that one's property or rights must bo so used that others bo not un necessarily injured ; and both are within the law which condemns conspiracies and combinations to oppress. The only extension or enlargement perceptible in the recent cases is In the use of tlio mandatory Injunction for the enforce ment of well known rights and obliga tions ; this is supported by precedents in other directions and can bo employed without objection , being wholly in the direction of the preservation of personal rights and the protection of public In terests. " It remains to bo seen whether the pro cess of injunction will do away with the evils that arise constantly over the dif ferences botwcon labor and capital. AN AMERICAN tiOIlOOIj OF MUSIC. There has been developing in this country for some years a sentiment that there ought to bo an American school ol music ono Distinctively national in its character that shall express , as music can , the feelings , the emotions , the as pirations of the people. The eliftlcultj has boon to find for the foundation ol such a school something indigenous something possessing spirit and sontl mont essentially native and original with no suggestion of having boon bor rowed or imported. Wo have a smal contingent of composers who have showi considerable talent , but it has beoi along old lines , so that their worl is not distinguished for the expression sion of new forms or original ideas , While it gives evidence of scholarly attainment it still shows that its author : have boon humbly sitting at the footstool of the composers of ether lands and have not seriously sought for inspiration a homo. The question is , have we anything tc inspire effort in the direction of croatin < ; a distinctively national school of music- ono having the character and originality not only to commend itself to the favoi of our own people , but also to the atton tlpn and regard of the cultivated peoph of" other lands ? There are some who believe liovo wo have , and among them is thi distinguished Dr. Antonin Dvoral of the National Conservatory Music of America. This groa composer , who , since ho came to thi country , has boon studying with groa interest and care the musical condition hero , has recently expressed the opinioi that wo have the source of an Amerlcai school of music , which may bo mad < worthy of the country. Dr. Dvoral said In a recent interview that ho hai become satisfied that the future music o this country must bo founded upon wha are called the negro melodies. Thi must bo the real foundation of any sorl ous and original school of composltlo to bo dovolopcd In the United States "Thoso beautiful and varied themes , said the eminent composer , "aro th the product of the soil. They are Amot ican. These are the folk songs of Amot ica , and your composers must turn t them. All of the great musicians hav borrowed from the songs of the comma people. Only in this way can a mug is clan express the true sentiment of hi 10 people. Ho gets into touch with tl iO common humanity of his country. ] inn the negro molodiodu of America I di n- cover all that Is needed for a great at : nIr noble school of ijTuiiiiB. ( They nro pi 30 thotlc , tender , puploijato , molauahol ; ill solemn , religious , bole } , marry , gay , < Pfn - what you will. Itllis. nnusio that sui n- Itself to any mcfoelor any purpos There Is nothing Intho , wliolo range ry composition thatnoarinot bo supplii OS svlth themes from l laourco. " It mi 3d be thought somewhat remarkable th as the bright music/ / } ) , minds of Amorl as have not thoughts of this fou itt dation for a natlona } school of must nt but the eminent authority who points o- out gives It a claim to oonsidoratl 13. which will bo rooo ifliod by all intoll 13.Of ' Of gent mualcluns , a'udr it will not bo si Of prising to find the suggestion of E ore Dvorak acted upon at no very dlstu elt timo. At uuy rate the great Hohemi lt composer , who says that ho has hlmsi ta gone to the simple , half-forgotten tim ns of the Bohemian peasants for hints his most serious work , has uttered wh be cannot fall to prove an oncouragoinc tl- to all who bollovo in the p slblllty of an American eclu 1s- of music. An enthusiastic writ on this subject says : "Just euroly as musical composition waning In Germany , just so surely ahi lo- thla absorbing country in the near Utro rival Hussla , Franco , IUly nnd Hnhomla. It is our turn In this , as in ether things. There is just as much hope for musical composition in this country ns there is for any ether art , Invention or accomplishment , nnd the proof of It lies In what has boon accom plished in ether directions in the past. " When this spirit < \nd this confltlonco become - come moro wldoly diffused , wo shall bo near the realization of the hope of a distinctively national school of music. IT APPEARS to bo the Intention of the treasury ofilcluls to glvo the alien con tract labor law the broadest construc tion and application , and to strictly enforce - force it. This Is indicated by the re cent order of the commissioner of immigration against the employment of Canadian Bcntncn Imported under con tract. Ho proposes to prosecute the owner or master of any American vessel who is found to have brought Canadians into the United States under contract to work as seamen , and has Instructed inspectors specters to look out for such cases. As the law stands , says the com missioner , the employment on shipboard cannot bo distinguished from , any ether employment on land under the alien contract labor law. There can bo no doubt of the correctness of this vlow. The law makes certain exemptions and seamen are not Included among thorn , so that unless it can bo shown that this is a kind of labor which congress did not have in vlow when framing the act it must be included among the inhibi tions of the law. The ruling will not exclude Canadian soamun from serving on American vessels , but It will prevent the making of contracts which tend to keep down the wages -of American sea men , COMMANDKU DAVIS of the navy , de tailed to represent the government in its attentions to Princess Eulalin , has excited the animosity of Now York's swell society circles on account of his failure to recognize the potency of tholr social mandates. Some of their supple time sorvcrs have had the audacity to carry their grievances to Washington nnd demand that another escort bo sub stituted. Wo have no assurance that this will insure the commander's promo tion , but it will pretty surely establish him in the popular regard. FROM all parts of Nebraska come assurances that the prospects for n great crop this fall wcro never bettor. The lack of rain early in the spring which foi' u time endangered the small grain crop seems to have been fully compen sated by the frequent showers in every part of the state. While tno fatnall grain may not como up to the enormous yields of the past two years , there is every reason to believe that the corn crop will bo fully up to the standard. hUK'ir Must Ho l roo. St. iMUis Rejiubltr. Ono thing is sure tl e tax must not bo put back on sugar. Having gained this measure of greatly'beueficlal free trade , wo must nol surrecdcr it , Onuo on the ( rco list , always on the frco list. The Pulpit and the L'rosn. CulnnclAiK. McClttrc. Journalism has no moro sensationalism it it today than has the pulpit , ana no mat would declare to au intelligent audicnco tha' ' the sensational preacher shapes the destinies nios of religion or that religion is affo'-tcd bj him. On the contrary , ho is a hiiiuranco tc substantial religious advancement , as mud as tlio sensational newspaper is a hindrance to the legitimate ) advancement of tha-pross A. Modt-1 for Oluuy. Denver Ken's , Governor Flower has sot an oxampli which Attorney General Olney might nrortt ably follow by instituting proceedinc ! { gainst illegal trusts. The governor ha signed a bill punishing with ? T ,000 line am ono year's imprisonment every man who ii the state of New York enters into a trust o combine to exeludo or repress compotitioi and thus to advance the price of any articli necessary to life or health. The war upor trusts will now open in the Empire stato. Another Monaco. Gltfcaqa Record , After wo have bundled the Chinese out o the country wo shall pcrnaps feel like tun ing our valuable attcutlon to a solution o the problem involved by the threatened iui portation of n horde of Mohammedans. I is the intention of the originator of thi colonization scheme to proselyte this countr , to Islamism and his ilrst move is to locate : rich nnd aggrcsslvo inussulmau populatioi in the south. Eternal vigilance is the pric of liberty. The goblins'llglt us of wo don' watch out. out.Tho The Succoislul Ncnv8ir i > or. Chicago Newt. The successful newspaper Is that whlc : follows the advlco offered by Abraham Llr coin to a public manKeep close to th people. " It must toll them what they wis to know all of the news of all the worlc It must bo an intelligent and honest cxm rado. It must recocnizo the good in all moi ; the guile in some uicn and the mistakes c many men. It must ho fair. Hnuritiecop nizo uo friends or enemies save the friend and ciiomios of the people. It must bo rlgli whenever that is possible. A good now : paper can bo In the wrong occasionally , bu U cau never bo In the wrong knowingly. TmlulUK uiul Worldly Buocosa. Vrcslilent Charles P , 'Ihuilna in June Minim. I will assume that at least 100,000,000 ( people , who have lived and whoso dust nili glcs with the common dust of this now soi have not had a college training. Yet out < n these 100,000,000 , only 10,000 have so wrougl as to deserve such a recognition ns is found' u cyclopadla. Only 10,000 out of 10,000 tlim 10,000 , ! Therefore only one out of ovoi 10,000. Hut of the college mem ono in ovoi forty has attained such a recognition. In ono group gather together 10,000 Infants ar send no one to college ) ; one person out that great gathering will attain throuf. some work u certain fame. Into anotli group gatlior forty college men on the day their graduation and out of these forty 01 will attain recognition. JfJU31 It.Ul'S HUIttf , sf Worry Ulhs moro people than the sma ! d pox. y The devil works hard to make bitter fru . l ok swoot. A Uo In the tioart Is no whiter than It Is ; a a horse trado. i- If iinon had to bo judged hy ono anoth nobody could over got to heaven. it The surest way to inalto a had man mad to tell him'tho truth about himself. There are men who have a creed a rod lo i- who do business with a short yardstick. ir r- When you shako hands with a young ce rr. . vert don't do It with the tips of your lingo r.at It is doubtful if ono man lira hundred gc at to church praying for preaching that v , in hit him. 'Ihoro is something wrong with thoreUgi of the man who is never seen at church lotlgo night , Glvo some people the power to move moi at tains , and how soon they would ruin t nt farms of tholr neighbors , ntS ) There will bo a commotion In the pit wh Sol church members begin to glvo moro for t ol ipremd of the gospel than they do for clgi or and tobacco. eras Tho'mau who looks at his wlfa as thou the moon were about to turn to blood win is over she asks him for a couple of dollars ill not likely to become very eloquent in praj at his family altar. oi'i.vjo.v AM , ofiR IMT. lllnlr Pilot ! Tim supreme court hn * not yet spoken regarding the outcome of the 1m- iwnrhmont ca o , but opinion * have been tntndctl down hy n Rood many other people , nnd with singularly unanimity they nil say guilty. . Cuitcr County Doaroni If the supreme court will do what the pexiplo expect It in ilo , confidence In that tribunal will bo largely restored. Schuylcr Quill : The impo.ichniont ease of the thrco state oftlrlals has boon hoard , and now only tlio decision of the supreme court is to tell the tale. The case was n strong ono and showed awhoU'sale ) system of rob bery ntitl plunder existing under the appar ent sanction of the ofuulaU whoso duty it was to look after the state's Interests. Plattsmouth Herald : "Tun OMAIU HUB , with Its usual display of double leads , Justl- lies'1 the Impeachment bushiest from stem to stern , and why shouldn't It : It Is right ; what Is the use of beating the devil around the bramble , when you e.m Just as ; well drive him through it. If these men nro guilty they ought to bo punished and If thov are Innocent they have loit no opportunity of calling the attention of the court to It. In pur estimation , nntl that of every other pub- 'le spirited person , there must bo some llro ivhcro there Is so much amoko there must liuvo boon some cause or there would have tjcon no action brought. They , thomsplvos , aused all this rottenness , and hy tholr own : oveteduo3s broke open the scab so that the jmblte could probe It , so now lot thorn sit on their own sore. Volley i-intorpriso : The Impeachment trial lias proved to any unprejudiced mind that In the conduct of stnto eluttew there hnvo boon many abuses nnd apparently inexcusable icglcct. It tloos not occur to us that the lucstloo of dogrco of neglect Mn cut much of a Ilguro ; thu xllxlitcV tampering of care lessness with public' functions can scarcely bo condoned. Since the evidence of ncgluct is of record nnd so overwhelming that denial would bo folly , the Impeached ofllclals seek to palliate tholr olTonso by the plea of over work , thereby admitting tholr lie-gleet , This ple.i may bo n good ono. but why has not this boon known beforot Why did they not raise a cry that tholr duties woroonorons and that some public function was suffering In conso- quciicc , and demand of the governor or legis lature some rol'.of ? If the duties of the state are numerous nnd pressing thuu tlio state Is Justified in adding lo Us working forco. Now the question that confronts the court Is , nro those ofllclnls juatlllod in keeping forever silent ns to their "mulofarious" duties at the expense of efllciont puhllc service ? Can the plea of overwork in the light of the labors performed by ether olllcials and the careless ness of these in particular bo admitted as a valid excuse by any process of reasoning ? niicur.iit srruT * AT THIS I'ui.viT. Detroit Frco Press : The Baptists at Den ver are having a very ( luiotand orderly little time compared with the Presbyterians nt Washington. Chicago Inter Ocean : It does look a little off lo hnvo n loading clergyman on trial foi heresy during Columbian year , when the nations of the earth are mingling peacefully together at the great World's fair. Minneapolis Tribune : A Now York min ister has begun a llcrco crusade against the candy habit. Ho has already succeeded in biealtlug into the newspapers and starling a great boom In the confectionery business. Kansas City Journal : These Sabbatarians who wanted the president to place United States troops at the World's fair lo shoot down any who attempted to open the gates on Sunday , have queer ideas of Christianity , Kansas City Star : The Hov. Dr. Sprcchci of Cleveland , O. , might well have closed his Sunday sermon by paraphrasing Patrick Henry's immortal words and hurling ilollancc at the Presbyterian general assembly with ; "If this bo heresy , raako the most of it. " Louisville Courier Journal : A rich oastcn church has settled with its creditors on t basis of 2 , ? cents on the dollar. It won't do however , to take this as a typical cases Churches do not usually pay thclrdcbts with ! U cents on the elollar in money and 77 cent ; in religion. Indianapolis Journal : John Calvin diet 329 years ago last Sunday and iwrhaps hi : soul is at peace , but when ho looks back t < earth and sees how the brethren are stil quarreling over his doctrines ho must find-i hard to forgive himself for having promul gated them. * Next week Chicago will walk Spanish. Cornelius Vanderbilt resents the iniputa tion that ho is a stock specula tor. The total attendance at the World's fal during May was 1,557.323 , of whioh 1,077'J3 , paid their way. The deadhead list is ; rotund beauty. The tide of Immigration flowing hither ward is increasing. During May 75,000 lin migrants landed in this country , agains 07,800 for May , 18'J3. Ono hundred waiters are on a strike I Kansas City. The hash dispensed in consi qucnco is sufficiently mysterious to send ai appetite on a sick leave. Mr. E. S. Orouo , long an editorial write for the Now York Herald , has been ai pointed editor of the paper , and his name 1 now nailed to the Herald's masthead. The water tapped in an artesian well nea Pierre , S. D. , is found to bo highly maguoil and gaseous. What au elegant comblnutio to slake the parched throats nnd gild th stnlo Ideas of Fourth of July orators I Bottl it , Pierre , nnd generations will rlso up nm bless thco. Independence Square , Philadelphia , ha been Ooflnitoly selected as the silo for th Washington monument , which the Society c the Cincinnati will orebt. It is peculiar ! fitting that the projected monument to th Father of his country should stand besid the mstoric structure , from which th Declaration ot Independence was first nnd lllwrly | > roclnlmed. Pugilist.lames Ciorbott Is to bo * Immortal * Ired In marble by Sculptor Ylctor Gugllolmo , of Munich , who Is now at work In San Fran cisco on the scu.plurcs entered by the will of the late .lames Lick for the embellishment of San Ftnnelsco. The Ilguro wlllbouudo to the waist mid In n poituro of dofcnso. Nineteen department commanders of the union army nro now living , vln : ( Sonnrals 3 , M. Scholleld , O. O. Howard. W. S. Koso- crans , 0 C1. Augur. II O. Wright , N , P. Hanks , U. O , Bueil , Fr.xnx Slgol , 1swVal - lace , I ) . N. Couch , J. ( ! Parker , N , J. T. Dau.i , J. J Heynolds , t ! . M Dodifo , Ucorgo Stoncin.in , .1 M. Palmer , H , 11.1/ook\vooJ , J. , P , Hatch and John D. Stevenson , Of the thtrty-elRht governors who were In oHlco nt the beginning of the term of Prosl- , dent Harrison four j ears ago only ono Is In oflleo todav. Sylvester ' \mnoyor of Oregon. : lUvId B. Hill of Now York and John 11. Ooreion of lioorgla have been sent to the , United States semte. Flfcr of Illinois , Kor- < nkerof Ohio , and Hoard of Wisconsin woroj defeated for ro-clectlon. Others ate Uoa.il , { nnd others still are forgotten. The S.m Francisco Oall of Sunday last colo- br.ited the Installation of modern printing ] machinery nnd now typo with a supero num-l her of lltty-slx p.igcs. In quality an \ variety ! of con ton Us and Illustrations the number ! forcibly demonstrates Iho taste , ability and ! discriminating judgment of the management , j The Call Is In the meridian of activity , Jusl ] 7 , and has a record as brilliant ns Its pros perity is boundless on thu coast. If ngo furrowed the face and wobbled tha j joints of a newspaper as U does mankind. I the Now York Commercial Advertiser would J how bo n rlpo subject for the cemotory. Ill is IM years of ago , but no ouo would know iu If the publishers hadn't given the fact nway. Jusl to demonstrate Us sturdy activity , vim4 and virility , an elegant special number was ! issued on Memorial day. The events cotn-l memoratcd on that day were happily ana j lavishly described nnd illustrated , nnd a fao [ sltnlloof a page of Us llrst number was ap propriately given lirst place , IJospUo occa sional paroxysms of confederate hysteria ! the Commercial Advertiser Is a twilight ] hummer. iir Tin : iiKsror , u/c.v. " Trov Press : A call to arms : "Oonio , Jolin , and tiiUo tlio b.Uiy. " Inter Ocean : "V/hon Kninlc tiroposed did you lot him know that you loved lilmlf" Kthol : ' 'Yes I at . " ; gave myself away once. Iioulsvlllo Oourlor-.Tourii.il : The printer who siit It uo "Col. Umbus" holdi Iho record thus far. llotfnn Ololm : "Six Months In Hades Out Juno 11" Is advcrtlsud. Tlio victim Is to bo | coiiKi.itulatud on Iho urospocl of lil-i gotlluK oul-iOhuon. Milwaukee Journal : IMurallon nets on' . snmo tnlnds lIKe guano would on a swamp. It J merely Increases the capacity of ollunso. Chicago News : The ( liwtors. In consldorlngj Iho value ( if thu cllllonmt klntls of iinHH-1 Ibotlos , forgot to say anything about the para-1 ly/lng ulTect of long spre-ches , Philadelphia I.pduer : The Princess KulallrO Is frjn to admit that ainonz thu btMt pointij she has met ltli In nor Now York Hip have ] boon West Point and tliu Illtio Polnl- . . .juiiKiii Dentist No , I've no objection tel yoiirsltllng Iu my olllco ilurtng my oxtraclhiRS hours , but uhy do you want to do such ape-- * culliir thine ? , , , , Young Man 1'vo boon doIngAtod hy oui class lo got uolnus for a now college yell. Iilfo : Julius How did Iho flro In your offlcfl orlutnalu ? , . . . Kill lor Supposed to ha\o boon starlod by t poem of passlnu soul In. LUCK TO IIKH. Truth. "Whore are you going , my pretty maid ? " "I'm going a-huntlng , hlr , " she said. "What are ) you hunt Ins. my prullv maid ? " "Tho fool who wrote Ihlsrnyiuu , " she said. A M/Ar FKOS1 PARIS , L'dflfoii New 1'mh Herald. I'OIl THU 1UCB3. Souplo skirt of changeable silk , flit Ing vorjj closoovor the hips ; docollotoo chomlflotteo oy water-green silk pauze ; the carolets are 01 light changeable silk to match the dress. DOWNING , SCINfi A CO. Largest Maniifncturcra iiml RolalloM ol UlolhliiK In tlio World. s t i- iit , 'f ' ins it y Easy Riding Now y into our palace these to When a stranger steps id of days he is first impressed with ; of or the magnitude of our stook. 10 After going around through the building he finds not only a great assortment , but some It of the finest tailor productions in ever brought out. Every or single garment from a boy's Is * i$2 suit or a man's $10 suit to ng the most expensive in the house is carefully made in- of the best material money can buy. Being the rs , es largest manufacturers of clothing in the world , it 111 is easier for us to put in good cloth than most people on on ple to buy shoddy. Shoddy wo will not sell at any inho price , but we sell the very best at the lowest.liv en ing prices. ho in BROWNING KING & CO. , B" , jnis yr evanlnztlll 8.11 j 5 , / , COF , 15ttl dud DOUgldS St * . 'or '