THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : TUESDAY , MAUOU 8. 1892. THE DAILY BEE. T. liOSKWATr.lt. EntTOit. PUBLISHED 13V13KY MOHNING. Tt UMS Of SUIISOHIl'TION. Unllylloo ( without Siindnv ) Ono year. . . . J 8 M /inllrnnd Sunday , One Year. . in 00 FixMotitlu . 600 Thrcn Months . fS riinilny llrp , Ono Ynr. . * jo fin tu ran y Itce. Ono Your . } g ! lice. Ono Year , , . . ' w ornoKS OmMm. , , . _ , FnnlhOmntin , corner N nnrlEftth Streets. Council HI u ITs. I''l'oarl Street. Cltlcnro onico , ! li7 I hamber of Commerce. ? < cw rnrlc.ItonnmU Mnmll. ' > . Tribune llulldlnj Wellington. &I3 Fourteen th Street. All communications relating to now i na eilltnrlal matter should bo aildrossod tc the idltprHt Department , HUSINHSS M7TTEUS. A II liuslncs letters and romltfnncps should 1 c ncliltesiert to The lice 1'nbllsh.lnjr Company. Oiniihn. Drafts , chocks and pnstolllcp orders to bo made piiyablo to the order of the com- puny. Proprietors rWOUN STATEMENT OF OIUOULATION. Itatcof Nebraska 1 Countyof Douglas , f . _ Ceo. It. Tzschuok , secretary , of The HKK J utll ) hlnK company , docs oloninly swear Unit the actual circulation of TUB lun.v URK for the week ending Mureh 6 , IblK. was as follows ; mmlay. roU K > Wonrtny. Tnl ) . a ) Turidny. March I WcOtiesilny.Miirch 2. . W'O JhiirRdny , March II . 2' . 'j2 ' 1'rlil ay. Wari-li I . ? " ' luturuay. March 0 . gV-DI AvornRO Sworn tn 1 efore me nnd ' suliscrllird In my rrcwnco this 5tli day of March. A. I ) . 18U1 BKAI. N. I' . FRIT * fotarT' Public. o Clrrnliillnn lor .liinniiry UIUt4 ! BINDING twlno made from American hemp ought to bo good enough for bind ing American pruln. IT WAS consldoruto Indeed on the part of the democrats In congress to arrange- for the discussion ot the tiirliT In Lont. Tun republicans of the house may complacently look on while the two fac tions of the democratic party boat ouch other ever the head with the free coin- ngo bill. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Now that the Now York World has coino out for Boies for president the governor of Iowa should prepare for a volley from the great mud swivel oper ated by Charles A. Dtvim , Tim men and ollleors of the United -Slates army have no vote , and that may explain the liberties taken by the house committee on military affairs with the army appropriation bill. A WIOWAM In the center of the city with a capacity of 15,000 can bo erected nt a cost not exceeding $20,000. Admis- ion to the great Fourth of July conven tions alone will more than pay for the structure. Lot us see that it is con structed. rates are essen tial to an Omaha grain market and the i ail ways should be given to understand definitely that Omaha proposes to bo a grain center. Talk will not bring the companies to time , but uetlpn will. GOVKHNOH DOIKS may thank his phenomenal luck that ho failed to secure the republican nomination for district attorney in BulTalo in I860 against Grover Cleveland , now that Mr. Cleve land has decided to help him secure the nomination on the democratic ticket for president. THE Manufacturers' association has the refusal of the Coliseum for another week only. If the gentleman interested in working up the auditorium scheme do not have their plans matoriuli/.od within that time ono of the strongest attrac tions of the season will bo lost to their , ontorprto. ! The industrial exhibit is certain to bo a success. HON. .ToiiNT. CLAUICSON , who died in Chicago from pnuomoniu , Saturday , is well known in Nebraska. IIo resided for a number of years nt Schuylor , was u state senator in 1870 and has been prominent in financial and political clr- , clos for many years. Ho was a popular and respected citizen , a brother of the late Bishop Clarkson and of Post muster Chirkson. THK liquor question will consume the time of the Iowa senate this week. The chances appear very favorable for the passage of the Catch high license bill , with some amendments agreed upon by tho. democratic caucus. Again Mr. ' . Perry Kuglo holds the key to the situa tion , however , as ho hold it at the or ganization of the sonato. But nobody P ever knows exactly what to expect from Mr. Etiglo. t . ' Dit. V , T. M'GILIA'CDDDY is never so happy as when ho is ollorod an opportu nity to explain something in connection with his administration ai Indian agent nt Pine Hldgo , The doctor is not n vain man , but ho is proud of the record made at the agency named , and therefore Till' : llKK was not surprised to receive a card from him in answer to the challenge from Washington to explain why lie gave employment to an oxcnnfodoruto ut the agency. The reply leaves noth ing more to bo said eltlier by Nebraska eonutors or the Indian olllco. IIo covers the entire ground. THK secretary of the navy in his an nual report recommended that provl- , elou bo made by the prosunt congress for the construction of llvo more war vessels , but the house committee on naval atTalrs has decided on making nn appropriation for only one more cruiser during the coining fiscal year. There was ono democratic mem ber of the committee who stood out against this parsimonious policy , but ' 'the democratic plan of economy , de signed for special service in the presi dential campaign , had to bo regarded , and unless the senate insists on a more liberal policy wo shall build but ono Cruiser during the next twelve-month. At this rate the proposed now navy "would never bo completed. However , ( ho country is in no immediate danger and can safely wait ( or the republican congress that will bo chosen next No vember to carry out the work of giving the nation an adequate naval establish ment. THK CAMl'AlOff AGAINST O.V.IIM. Another large envelope , hondod "Son- nto Chamber , Lincoln , Nob. , " marked 'Personal , " and directed lo the editor of THK Bun , In the familiar hand of the private" secretary , has boon duly do- Ivorcd as directed. This lime the pro- slotis packet contains u copy of the Peru Guscttc with a Itkonoai on the center ot the front page , under which is printed n bold characters the following legend : "HON. T.J. . MAJORS. " 1'AHTY'SCAK- OUIl CANDIDATE AND HIS moATi : Ken OOVHHNOK. OMAHA SHAM. NO I.ONOKH HK AM.OWKD TO DICTATE TO THK Olll'.AT STATE OF NKIIUASKA. CHOOSE YE THIS DAY WHOM YE WIIjL SEUVE. This is another striking Illustration of ie adage that vaulting ambition oft o'orlonps itself. It may gratify the vanity of Mr. Majors to have his like ness paraded before the Peruvians as the party's candidate for governor , but wo venture the prediction that no re- niblican convention will ever , either , his year or any other year , dare to mzard defeat by placing him at the head of its ticket. The man who at this critical juncture would enter the lists as i sectional candidate must bo bereft of reason. When did Omaha over attempt to die- ate to the great state of Nebraska' ? Why of all Inon has Majors made Omaha the object of attack In the pres ent campaign ? Two years ago Majors was nominated lieutenant governor by the vote of Douglas county and Omaha ave him ever 7,000 votes. Mr. Majors IB the llrst man who has over sought the highest place within the gift of the people of Nebraska as a sectional candidate , and ho will bo the lust. For months ho has fanned the embers of discord through the literary bureau organized by Walter Sooloy , private secretary , railroad pass dis tributor and boodle man extraordinary. Venal editors and railroad organ grind ers have boon singing his praises and hammering away at Omaha. Corpora tion henchmen all ever the state have taken up the refrain and declaimed against Omaha's alleged attempt to dic tate to the great state of Nebraska. And yet Omaha has never had a re publican state olllcor except regent and judges since Nebraska came into the union , and Omaha never atto'mplcd to dictate candidates , unless it was two years ago , when Majors was nominated by her voto. But those who take the sword per ish by the sword. Mr. Majors is the most vulnerable candidate that has ever aspired to the governorship. Concede , if you please , that his record as contin gent congressman is burred by the stat ute of limitations , his record in the last legislature and his conduct since the session bars him olTcctujlly out of any position at the disposal of the people of Nebraska. PKESIDKKTIAL GOSSIP. From now until the mooting of the republican publican national convention there will bo more or less gossip regarding prosi- doutial possibilities , nnd plans and Intrigues respecting various persona thought of in that connection. It has already begun , and the Washington correspondents are sending out stories of combinations against President Harrison risen and of schemes in the interest of various individuals. Reference was made a few days ngo to one of those stories , which stated that loading re publicans at Washington hud settled upon a "dark horso" wno it was pro posed to trot into the national conven tion at the opportune time and carry oil the nomination with a hurrah that would arouse the country. It was not very difficult to guess who was mount , and while it is a man who would doubtless make a strong candidate , he is not in the race for the presidency this year , and will not bo. As a member of the cabinet of President Harrison , who has dis tinctly avowed himself in favor of the ronominution of the president , this "dark horse" cannot bo induced to stul tify himself at the suggestion of any set of politicians. Features of the currentgosslp are thnt there is a strong sentiment ag'iinst the ronouiiuation of Harrison in Now York and Pennsylvania , that thorn is a latent McKinley boom in Ohio , that Minnesota seta republicans are disposed to push forward Senator Wnshburn of that state as a presidential possibility , that a bentimont is developing in Now England for ox-Speaker Rood , and that Illinois will bo solid for Senator Cullom with some ether man than the president as a second choice. Unquestionably there is opposition to the ronomlnatlon of President Harrison , but it does not come from any of the strong and influential men of the party. It lias boon given out that at the conference of Now York re publican loaders a few : days ago the gen eral fooling was adverse to the presi dent , hut there is no good authority for thU. So fur as Pennsylvania is con cerned it is undoubtedly a fact that Sen ator Quay is doing , and will continue to do , all he can to create a sentiment there hoatllo to Harrlbon , but Mr , Quay has llttlo remaining power as a loader of re publican politics in Pennsylvania. IIo Is antagonized by the best men of the party in that state , and nothing In poll- tics can bo predicted with greater cer tainty than that he will not control the delegation from Pennsylvania , in the re publican national convention. He is of the same class of politicians us Mr. J. S , Clai'kson , and neither of them , wo con fidently predict , will have any inlluonco in determining the course of the dolo- gallons from their states at Miiiuo- auolls. As lo Ohio , so good an authority as Senator Shortmtn says that the republi cans of that stale have no other candi date than President Harrison , and there is not the slightest reason to oxp-jct that they will change their minds. Gov ernor McKinley has not given the slight est indication of a desire to be consid ered among the presidential possibili ties , and ho doubtless appreciates bolter than almost anybody else thut his time has not yet come , and that ho could make no graver mistake now than to allow himself to be made the instrument of dissension in the party. lie is young * enough to wait , and his chancoj of at taining the presidency will bo Improved by waiting , Senator Cullom is under stood to bo n. candidate nnd wtll prob ably bo the first choice ot the Illinois delegation , but there \s \ no apparent reason why the republicans ot that state should prefer another m-\n to Harrison risen if they cannot secure the nomina tion of their first oholco. Investigation wtll show that the active opposition to the renomtnatlon ot the resident comes from the class of self- seeking politicians who have not boon iblo to Induce the administration to con- 'orm lls conduct to their wishes , and .IIOHO inon will have llttlo weight with the Minneapolis convention. Unless wo very much mistake Iho present temper of republicans generally , the Influence of the Quays and Clarksons will bo far loss potential in the future than in the past , and for the go.od of the party this is certainly to bo desired. Meantime a cundld study of the administration of Proflldont Harrison cannot fail to com mend it to the approval of all fair- minded republicans. DK.MOCllATtO ASSAULT O.V I'llXSlUNS. Nobody believed lhat the assurance jlvon by the democrats at the opening of Iho Fifty-second congress , that they illd not propose to cut down pension ap propriations , was sincere. In the first l > lnco it was plain that the promise to ro- [ luco the expenditures of the govern ment $100,000,000 bolovf the appropria tions of the procodlngcongross could not lo carried out and leave the pension ap propriations intact. But apart from this it was wall understood that this congress would not bo allowed to expire without something being done to gratify Iho democratic hostility to pension pay ments. That is a government expend iture which * the dominant element of the democracy regards with unmiti gated displeasure and would bo glad to wipe out entirely , or reduce to condi tions that would leave thousands ot worthy veterans without any legal claim lo Iho beneficence of Iho govern ment. But this cannot' bo done , and the democratic party must bo content to manifest its hostility to pensions in whatever petty way it iinds opportunity for. The last president of that party was most successful in this respect , and the democrats of the present house of representatives show a disposition to bo equally so. The pension appropriation bill reported to the liouso last week attests Iho spirit in which the majority of lhat body regard this branch ot the government's expenditures. The meas ure carries over $12,000,000 less than the estimates , and between $300,000 and $400,000 less than the appropriations for the current lispal year. Of the total roduclion in the estimate nearly 812- 000,000 is in the item "for payment of pensions , " and the amount recom mended for this purpose is loss by $124- OUO than the appropriation on , the same account for the current year. This re duction is made in the face of the estab lished fact that the demands" Tor the next year must largely exceed the re quirements of the Current year. There is no valid excuse for this arbi trary reduction of the estimates. The maximum of pension payments under existing laws will undoubtedly bo reached in the coming year , nfler which there will bo a steady decrease. It was estimated two years ago that the maxi mum would roach $150.000,000 , and this has been shown to have boon too high by $5,000,000 , although the democrats pro fessed to bollovo that the maximum would exceed $200,000,000. The bill of the appropriations committee proposes to arbitrarily substract $12.000,000 from the reduced estimates , which would re sult inthe postponement of payments duo to pensioners , and a deficit to bo provided for eilhor by this congress or iis successor. The last congress was compelled to appropriate about $30,000- 000 to covor'ponslon deficiencies created by a preceding democratic congress on the eve of a prosidontinl" election , and the present democratic house 'of repre sentatives is prepared to repeat the same performance. This attempt to make political capital by taking oread out of the mouths of union soldiers and tlioir widows and orphans deserves the rebuke of every patriotic citizen. Such economy shames the American character. A republican senate will sou that justice is done to the worthy veterans. PRIMARY KLKGTION KRVOIUI. The reforms introduced into our sys tem of'oloctlon by the Australian ballot law will accomplish very little unless wo also have a radical reform in our pri mary elections. If wo want to do away with bribery and corrupt practices In our political machinery wo must strike at the tap root , which | s the primary election and nominating convention. With repeating nnd ballot' box shilling at'tho primaries and trafficking in dole'- gates at conventions thoso-cullo'l choice of the parly.is not only a farce and a fraud , but becomes a powerful incentive to bolting. The proposed primary election law , so-called , which ' has boon formulated by Iho Lincoln'club is u stop in the right direction. Us main features should commend themselves to Iho central com mittees of nil parties. THE BEU ventures to sugerost some essential modifications. The registration of all persons en titled to vole at the respective primaries under supervision of tho- county com- milloo is omlnonlly proper , but the rogbtrallon should bo surrounded wilh Biifoguards that will provoal fr.iud. The registration should In every < respect bo c.uriod on in the same manner as Is Iho registration of voters before each regu lar election. No name should bo placed on Iho lint unless the voter appears in parson before ut least three registrars , and under oath makes answer regarding his citizenship and right to take part in the primary olocllon , The llsl should' ' bo revised , completed" and made public at least llvo dnya before the primary election , but voters who for good reasons were unable to register should bo given the privilege of swearing In their votes at Iho primary. Ward caucuses should bo done away with entirely. Primary elections are de signed lo give unlrnmmoltod expression lo Iho will of Iho uiombors of Iho party , A caucus is un attempt to forestall that expression and aubatltulo Iho rule of or ganized minorillod over unorganized majorities , "rUo packing of caucuses with promiscuous volors has boon a com mon prncllco-hFifly | or slxly men got together an ( ) , | uajorlly of that number names a doldfcnto ticket , which llvo or six hundred ' numbers of iho p.trty nro bulldozed Into , supporting , under the pretense thnUVhoy must vote the "regu lar caucus itWlv'dt. " The rosullftfUmt twenty-five or thirty voters , rocpuijLod often from various parts of the .clb.v and from all parties , practically illctnto Iho nominations. In ether worddi'rt very small minority handled by hiVdd ward heelers domln- ales Iho caucuses and the caucuses usually name the delegates chosen at the primary election. There can bo no primary reform so long as Iho ward cau cus is countenanced. The most olTocllvo way to reform pri mary olocllons Is to apply to them such features of Iho Australian ballot law as are practicable. The tickets should be uniform nnd judges of election should supply tickets to every voter. The names of delegates proposed lo bo voted for should bo furnished lo the central commltloo at least three days before the primary olocllons and thcso names should bo prltiled on the ballot alpha betically with directions as to the number bor to bo volcd for. Blank space for names lo bo written by any voter should also bo provided on every ballot. This would enable v6ters to Insert names not already on Iho published llsl ot dole- gated. This molhod would do away with trickery practised in prlnljng tickets of different color and size gotten up ns a check on purchased voters and employes lhat are bulldozed by corporation bosses Into voting at primaries for their partic ular candidates. It would also prevent the judges of election from detecting how anybody voted. The Australiah ballot applied to Iho primary election would also do away with Iho ticket ped dling nulsanco and Iho disgraceful squabbles and fights at the polling places. In ether rospocls Iho provisions of the proposed primary election law are com mendable. TUK CITY ASSESS31KNT * Next Tuesday , according to law , the assessors of Douglas county will meet to consult in logard to the value of the various kinds and classes of property to bo by them assessed. On Iho first of April , a lllllo more than three weeks from this time , Iho assessors are ox- pcctod to ontoi'i pen 'their duties. It is to-bo hoped tb.oy > will carefully road the revenue hlws p.f 'the ' state and familiar ize thomsolvds wllh the earno so that the farce of last year and years preced ing will not bo" " ro-enictcd. Tho'time has certainly cqtpo when illegal tax exemptions - omptions and favoritistii must stop. There nro nt least five millions of real estate and personal property in Omaha , whoso owners have either evaded taxa tion entirely oV'boon ( ' virtually exempt from taxation ? ' "There are millions of dollars investoij'jby franchlsod corpora tions lhat are ftppraisod at only two or threp porconta'6f their actual value. Suchrank , vlojatjohs of the rovonuojaws should'not bo allowed' ' to continue. Wo must haven fair and uniform assessflaont of all property and an equal distribulion of Iho burdens of government. Omaha is at a great dlsadvanlago by comparison of Iho porcenlago of munici pal indebtedness to assessed valuation with other cities of this country. Capi talists hesitate to invest money in a city owing in intorost4boaring bonds a sum equal to one-eighth of her valuation , Especially when mvostigalion shows.that her assessed valuation has not increased , but has actually decreased within five years. The valuation of Omaha should bo not less than $30,000,000. If the franchised corporations and individual tux-shirkers are made to pay their duo proportion of tnxos , the assessment is made equitably against , largo property owners as well as small ones and the personalty hitherto overlooked is properly listed , this sum , or very near it , will appear us the aggro- gate. THK BICE would suggest that the several cily organizations devoted to discussing municipal mutters appoint committees to- meet with the assessors prior to next Tuesday or at that tlmo in order that the inconsistencies of previ ous assessments may not bo repeated nnd the city may bo relieved from the evils consequent upon our ridiculously low appraisal of our.own property. OMAHA has gained 40,000 hogs in the four months pack of the season while the returns show that Kansas City has fallen behind by uparly 22,000 , as com pared with last year's packing record. This moves us once more lo remark lhat Omahu is making rapid strides for ucc end place as a hog packing con tor. AVIiorn , Oil Wlfnror ( Unix-Democrat , By the way , what has become of the Algor boom I And Itnnr.v Cuinii Wont. Liiuiu'ltle Ciiitrter-Jinn nal. It westward tlio. star of empire t altos its way , why shouldij'tr the presidential nomina tion take the surno rguto ) fur Tliiiiikriilnitus. St. I'Stlfll'tonccr-PrcM. The news that ( JoiiKrossraan Sprlngor is out of datiuor U 'tfritoful to republican OHM. They can't spare the eminent democratic tariff botcher at tills interesting Juncture. A Start llfVii OonfosKlon. t'lilMiin Tribune. Prof , Pate MalloV whoso unlimited por- BOiml dUuusslon With Hon. Bob Fltztlinuion * at Now Orleans two Other night resulted in a K'roud deal of motley changlnK hands , offers a moot nstoundlnir nnd unheard-of reason foe his defeat. Ho sa Iou. Deb is the bntt.or raun. _ A 1'nlitlnil Hluck Kyu. Keu' Vnrlt Tribune. Hill got a blow squarely between the eyes in the ttlmlra eloctfon , While ho was still seeing stars from tlio onVcti of It ho was in. formed tbat tlio Tiicloi ) nlub of Jnnioitown , N , Y. , has passed resolutions bitterly dct flouncing htm , and , turned his picture to the wall. Misfortunes do not cumo singly. Soon there will bo no ono HO poor as to do him rev erence. , ICxtmul thu Kxnluxlnu A < it. Ilii\in' \ * Weekly. The laws excluding ( Jhlneso have con tinued , and undoubtedly with con oral ap proval. But for what reason should one * of the mosto.lluient and least troublesome pjo- plo have been prohibited from onirinco Into the country which dooi not uuply equally to thoio who uro at absolutely alien i The muss of foreign pauperism , crime , Ignorance , lu every kind nnd degree , which Is " ( Jumped" upon this country cnnnot but hrwo nn Injurl- effect , nnd It Is cortnlnly on evil which wo nro not bound to tolornto. U is not n moral , polltlcnt or social duty to Imporll our insti tutions nnd our wclfnro. As trustcoi of lib erty In the truest sense , wo must protect our trust. _ _ mi : / > i.Mfr rut.nixa nun. Knnsns City Journal : Mntrltnonv hns its perils , but no Intondlnc Benedict should bo deterred bv the accident thnt shut up a man nnd his wife In n folding nod nt Slater , Mo. The moral Is , "Don't use folding bods" nnd not "Don't marry. " Now Yont Advertiser : This lvos us the folding bed In its most terrible nspcct , Heretofore llhns not nlwnys boon iilonsnnt to look upon thU bnso deception us it nmsquo- rndod In the household us n grand plnno or vultiiblo library , nndovf \ \ wo must shrink from it ns it looms up before us ns n living tomb. Chicago Tribune : The heretofore harmless - loss , folding bed IIM booomo n deadly1man - trnp nnd nn instrument of destruction. Asluo from the naturi'l horror of the discov ery It is some satisfaction to note that nny fntnlitr resulting from the use of n folding bed cnnnot bo charged upon any kind of bncillus. snoitr Ax Start A weighty consldor.it Ion the salary of the side-show f nt Indy. Brooklyn Mfo ! "Now lot's BOO. " said , lho pliiywrlitnt ! "you wnnt n pluy with one stnr part mid - " "Ono star part ? Hl.xluon , inydo.ir sir. I for- cot to lull yon this play Is for uinntonrs , " returned - turned the iimir.tKor. Now York Truth : "IIo Uclovor enough , but n innn of mlsdlioctcd nlTort. " "So I should Hiiy. He wound up nn filght- day clock uvery any for llvo yoars. " Smith. Oruy ft. Go's. Monthly : Snooper Why nroyou lookliu sosad , doctor ? Have you had thu misfortune ! to losu n put lent ? Dr. I'anisls Vt"i ! unfortunately I Imvo com pletely cured Mr. tioaads. Ho paid so promptly , tool CUTTINO TUB CM > B. AVic Yark Mercury. A stage door drear , itchnpplo near ; A arthli ofHklrts. u vision ; A bow. n smile , then after awhile A supper , a petition , Another night , same vision bright : Same smile , same grouting luippy ; S.uue costlv grub , 9111110 graceful Biiub ; Hut to unother ohapulu. llnrpur's lliiznar : Tutor Ilnvmond , how do you pioimunce the woid r-e-f-u-s-oV Itayinund Do you menu to decline some thing Tutor No : the noun. Suuuosc. nt the con clusion of my dinner , I should leave a lot of stun" on my plate , what would that be culled ? Uiiyiiiond 1 .should call It n mlr.ielc. Kato Klo'd's Washington : Uo Do you think thnttlm Hunallan Islands ought to bn an nexed to thu United Stales ? Hho Not for the world ! There are thirteen of them , I'hltudelphln Times : It's another Indication of the equalizing inlliiuiioes of this glorious country tliatuvoir an's soi'Ial position doesn't always ellcot horstandlng In u her o car. Elinlra Garetto : Jagson savs that the man vrlio claims that lectures aren't what they used to bo must be n widower. Sjvuniiali News : French dnols with the small swoids arc seldom Illustrated with cuts , except fn the papers the next murnlng. Union Ootinty Standard : A man's hand and his list are Identical , yet It iniikob consider able dllToionco which Is .shaken. New Orleans I'lcnyuno : A pickpocket must learn his business. Ho oun not succeed until lionets bis hand In. Doston Tr.msorlpt : It Is n mistaken Idea that loud talk givuv tone to society. T/MC'V SUMS A VLOUD , Ho TalkH About n Wur Speck on tlio Political Horizon. NEW YOIIK , March 7. In nn interview with Secretary of the Navy Tracy , published here , thcso passages occur i "Doos it ever occur to you , Mr. Secretary , that on our great lakes , where wo have so many largo and growing cities , wo are next to defenseless { , " "That is in accordance with treaty regula tions which prohibit oitbor the United States or Canada from keeping moro than one war vessel on the lakes , und that Is or very llttlo account in those days. I do .not , know that it would bo necessary to alter the state ot ' things. Hitherto it'has worked very well for both countries. If wo were to Increase our nrmanont on the laiccs tbo other side would rio tho.samo. I think , however , thnt the treaty should bo extended to embrace the St. Lawrence river , as well as the lakes , for now British war ships coma into the St. Law rence , and they can lie close to the entrance of tbo Wolland canal , and then might pass through suddenly in case of a quick spring ing up of war , , as wars in these days happen. It the British , under treaty , would keep the lower St. Lowrenco clear of their war ships , wo would have loss apprehension about tbo upper lanes. " "Mr. Secretary , whnt do ou see hanging over this country to glvo us apprehension ! " "I .seo nothing but n disputed presidential election to inspire us with nlarm. If wo overcome como to tbat time wo find ourselves instantly In the situation of South American republics whoso rock of shipwreck has been disputed presidential elections. " "What'ia the remedy in this country against such disputed elections ! " "Nothing but public opinion sustaining Iho sanctity of the suffrage. " - "The sanctity of the suffrage has .boon Dins- phomcd a gocd deal in nil directions of hue I" "Yes , and wo are already South American ized. " Him \Vitx tin ) Hullo of Wilmington. Wii.vixoTON' , Del. , March 7. The wife of lieutenant .lames Uolhorington of Iho United States ship Marlon , who killed Banker Hob- insou nt Yokohama , is a natlvo of this city and the oldest daughter of Emlln Hughes , a loading citizen of Delaware's metropolis. Her malden nnmo was Bessie Hughes. She Is about 3D years old , while tbo lieutenant Is past -10. The couple wbro married here De cember 10 , ItSSO , the occurrence being the so cial event of the season. They hnvo one child about 11 months old. Mr.s. Heth- orlngton was tbo relgnlug belle nt the tlmo of her marriage and iho scandal that resulted In the tragedy has cast a gloom ever tnis community. Alnnliio CnuftiiH n Church I'unlr. ANIIBHSO.V , Ind. , March 7 , " 1 am the Icing and every ono of you must pay tribute tome mo , " shouted'a erunte as ho entered Bast Lynne church , ono of the moil fashionable congregations in the cltv , strode up tlio main aisle , brandishing a six-shooter and a butcher knife , f bo prqachor's prayer was cut short , woman .screamed and fainted nnd some of the men Jumped out of the windows , six inon overpowered the maniac mill took him to jail. Ho Is believed to bo Henry Q. Liwronoo , n well-to do turmpr , whoso mind has boon un balanced by the grip and by the desertion ot his wife. i ' A IIVNTKU'H ItOfiU. Mircst anil Strcaln. When the lay liruoze through the luulloss trees Whistle * and Hhilekn amain , And breaks their boughs In hln wild carouse , And Innnlis If they gruun lu'imln ; Then U'H eli ! lu I ID where Ho whlstli'S frnu. U'ur the hollows and stuun Inclines , And In bolstuioiis rout whir.a ihotiiiow about \ \ here thu deer IIo under thy > nines. There Is music lo Homo In the rnol'sahrlll hum As the line cuts thu limp d title , < And the Dlie.ibiinl-'s wiurr ni'ilics the cold blood stir Aa he cpuuUa from the brooldot'n nldoj lint It's ohl tn he.ir the echoim clear , Tnrun4h thu forest's tunglud linen , When tlierlflu rmss and the illu Whore thu deer lie under the pines. When tlio morning breaks o'er the frnznn lakes A nil ihuhlaii Hhtno pitluiind cold , \Vhen the moon In tlio wustHlnlK down to rest And thu nlKhi a row * urny nnd did ; Then ll's ui | and away In thu bro.iklns day Tu thu Iwrruus' dim con lines , Wlih pnUenHto.ldv und rllli-a ready , Wliuru the dour llu under the pines. I/el them * ln , ' xlio m iy of the tropics gay , When ) llowura forever bloom. Anil , cloudy or fair , Die sultry air Is Heavy with rli'h porfuine ; lint It's oh ! for thu hind where the Norway * Htiincl , And thiou h Ui-'cLou nnd LiuxluJ vines , Tnunorili vvlnd howls nnil thexr.iy wolf prowli Aud thu dour IIO under tlio plutii. SMALL MEN IS WASHINGTON Political Gianti at Homo Dwindle to Par liamentary Pigmies in Congress , NEBRASKA'S AIMLESS 'DELEGATION Urj-nu'n Drnniiitlr lint UnottwrtiMl Tonlnc , Ki'in'H ! lopc < \Vnndi-rlliR4 mill .Mr- IVrturlmllon O\rr tlio * I'ubllc HnlldliiK Illll. WASHINGTON- . C. , March 7. ( Special to Tin ; Bii.J : : I'atO. Hnwossnt In the house callory the ether day. "Isn't It n imddm' , " bo remarked to n friona , "this congressl" Thirty now members were trying to Innko t'nomsolvcs conspicuous nt once , nnd signally falling because the old member. * l.nd nr- ranged for recognitions beforehand. .loo Holmnn wns spitting vigorously nnd making parabolic und economic curves In thu nlr with his hands In the attempt to knock (1.2. ) off some appropriation. The republicans , under Tom Hood's qulot management , were prodding the appropriations commlttoo nnd bringing out n few facts as to the sham economy dodgo. On the democratic side there was neither leadership , purpose or con sistency. On the ether there w s organiza tion , discipline and steady movement on lines of attack. "Isn't It a puddlif , " said I'nt Ilnwcs. The query wns slnngy nnd -somowhntungrnmmatical , unouphonloiis , and what Charley Squlros used to call "not do rlcguro , " but , It find a largo kernel of truth concealed lu lls thlti shell. The house Is swamped by nn enormous ami unruly mnjorlty which , up to dnto , hns not boon brought Into subjection nnd will not bo. It is split upon every question of policy except thut of nutting down appropriations. The rent on tlio tnrlft is wide enougn to sink the white house In. The dissension ever frco coinage bids certain to lose the domocra6y Now York's electoral vole and twenty-three eastern scats In the Fifty-third congress. The plan of cutting down appropriations $07 > , UOOUOO this year nnd making It UD next year , nCtor the presidential election is ever , Is already being denounced ns hurtful buncombe - combo by many love ! headed and prominent democrats who doubt whether the uooplo will bo long fooled by such very transparent moonshines. But tlio nuwmnmbors Untile It all line and stntosmnnllkouud good politics. "I urn not hero to represent ) Nebraska , , " snld ono-of tticso gentleman the other "day. "J am hero to reprost nt the United States. If No- braska-is hurt by mv devotion to great economic principles , thnt Is not my fault. " This is of course very sentimental nnd charming , but thoroas no particular reason- nftcr till why , until the milloiiium arrives. Nebraska should not bo llrst In the hearts of men raised from obscurity , 'bv Nebraska votes. And constituents In the long.run Uo not readily glvo up local claims for personal consldoratlon in order that their representa tives iriny bo slapped on the bnck by nssocl- ntos 1,000 miles nwny.ff ff "Who nro the Nebraska democratic load- erst" nskod Governor Hill the ether day , nnd when several names were mentioned ho smiled thoughtfully and queried with n quizzical lookAren't : they the huve- bcensl" , I declnrj the thought hndn't struck mo before fore , but the .senator wns correct , nnd when the question ns to democratic loaders was re peated the party questioned couM not reply. And some ono suggested that young Bryan was In a position from which It was only a stop to leadership. I can't see It. Mr. Bryan is still in his swaddling clothes of political knowledge , either nt homo or in Washington , i Ho is not yet setting congress on lire , and I is doing a good deal of unobserved pos- , Ing. This is naturally distressing to Mr. Bryan , but the Fifty-second con gress is a bie tioily , nnd there nro ' so many posers that' some have to bo lost moii ! or loss In the crush. Mr. Bryan has hung very tightly to Bill Springer's contrails rails nua in consequence got drugged inton chair in the way nnd means committee room , where ho is n source ot great amusement to some of his colleagues. .Ho Is ambitious nnd .has the gift of cab. But so have so many others that this trait is not particularly dis tinguishing. I was thinking the ether day that if Bryan Is anxious to assume leader ship nt nn early day bo mlgnt practice a little on Kern and McKclghan. There Is a largo Hold there for the exorcise of executive tnl- ont. After Bryan nns succeeded In leading either1 or both to nny line of consistent action , ho would bo In better liosltlon to har monize the discordant Nebraska democracy. Kom somehow seems lost in the shuttle. Ho turns up rogulnrly ouough on pay days , but ho wanders aimlessly at ether times. IIo is beginning to see that Washington Is n big place and thut cougrusi Is a largo body and ho doesn't look nv homo In either. Me- Keiphan and Kom board at ttre same house and think together as far as possible. * * McKolghnn , however , does most of the thinking. IIo thinks perhaps moro about" the Hastings public building bill than any thing else nowadays. It is ever In the house commlttoo on public buildings and occupies a neat pigeon hole from which It has not been dislodged up to dato. There is goincto bntrouolc about public building bills this session , nnd u dozen democratic clubs are already being stuffed for use In knocking out appropriations of this character. Hopubllcan states mill districts nro HUol.v to have to run n lively gauntlet in Uio matter of reaching tor the pork barrels. Kansas nnd Nebraska especially will have cause to groan uvor their folly in filling up their delegations In the lower liouso with now nnd untrlod men. Neither ono has notv nny inlluonco In the house of representatives compared with sister states. Their members know no ono anil nro known by none. The prosllgo which comes from oxporlonco and acquaintance from knowledge of methods mill information gained ns to short cuts to clnclent action nro Inching nnd their con * stltucncies nro bound to suitor In cense quence. The tncl thnt strangers in the gal leries mil to huvo cortntn men pointed out only mentis thut they hnvo nltntnoil either icpulntlou or notoriety. The fncl thnt do- pnrttncnt ofllclnls know them often counts for much In forwarding matters of grave Interest to some poor homesteader or needy applicant for relief. Nebraska's next door neighbor , Wyoming , has n clean cut mid nblo delegation of which It nmy be proud , All its members nro well known In Omntin. Judge Carey mid Senator Warren , both from Clio.venno , hnvo many friends in our city. Mr. Clark , the repre sentative , Is n brother of 1) . O. Clark , for merly of the Union Pneillc. This llttlo dele gation of tlitoo , each of whom Is n persona ! friend of the other , work together for Wy oming with a persistency which achieves suc cess , .ludpo Carey's long congressional sor- vlco and Uovornor Warren's longer business unit oxecutlvo career make n strong comblna iton when Joined to n personal popularity which assures them n conlldontlnl hoarlrig at nuy tlmo from their colleagues and associate's , Character counts for qulto ns much in congress gross as elsewhere , and men 11 nil tholrlo ve in the senate nnd house just ns they uo out side It. I hoard nn ox-senator tho'othor day complaining , with real tears In his eyes , that bis senatorial career had been ruined in ad vance by the stories circulated regarding hfm before ho reached Wnshlngton. "My col leagues looked askance at mo , " ho said , "and I never was nblo to convince them .that I wasn't nn Infernal scoundrel. " To be1 fair , the ax-senator never aid anything to bow that ho was not n mere political accident or to disprove the rumors which inado him so- , clully unwelcome. \v. E. A. t ATTllMl'TKH Lives of Klglity I't'oplo 1'lnrml In Jeopardy l > y u' Wri'tcli. Nisw VOIIK. March 7. A dastardly attempt to burn n crowded tenement homo occurred last night. At 11:15 : smoka Issuing from the crevices of the rooms of S. C. Muttall , ,1111 Italian shoomtiitor , occupying throe basement rooms of the live-story tenement , Jil A\o ; t Fifty-third street , Induced the Janitor of the 'premises to force the door. Ho found fires burning briskly in each of the rooms anil kerosene oil copiously sprinkled upon the woodwork. The 11 re men mndo short work of the tlumos. Muttall and his famllv tof ttthfi house at 2 p. m. , but ono of the tononts says ho saw the Italian twouty minutes bo fora the lira broke out. Upward of eighty people llvo in ' the houso. The pollco nro looking for Mutall. J I'ULICK I'VI.r A l'ltfACllKK. Itov. Mr. Couwiiy lyortwl Irniii III * 1'ulplt WhlIn rrciiclilng. ' YOXKEHS , I'1. Y. , March 7. Hev. Mr , Conway - way , while attempting to preach in thl city last night , was dragged from the platform by the police and' nut out of the building. The pollco came into the hall at the request of E. O : Carpenter , who claimed that Conway wai about to make a spcach which weald cause trouble. When Curpontor oraercd .Couiyay to stop ho refused and Roundsman Vvoodrult and two onicorsi then caught hold of Conway who made n desperate struggle. Muclx.ux cltemont prevailed and boncb.cs and clialrs were overturned bv the spectators making a dash for the door. When the preacher , bail been ejected the lights in the hall were put out. n 1IT31 AS AM'PVL JtUSH. Fanner Tarred , IYatliorril'Koclp on a Hall mill Then .lulled. MiNXR.iroi.iR , Minn. , March 7. Inte'lll- gcnco from Elgin , Minn. , has boon received that Saturday night a band of whltocaps visited the farm house of John Hoeddragged Sidney Groan , u farm band , from his bed'and gave him a coat of tar and feathers , rode him on a rail and ordered Dim to leave the county. Ho returned to Heed's bouse , ; Uut was ordered away. Refusing to go n warrant was today sworn out for bis arrest and ho is now in jail. The wbitocnpplng grovy but of nn elopement In which Green and Farmer Crawford's wife were the principals. ( \ Hint AinoiiK Italian I.ubororg. Tuxnno , N. Y. , March 7. Between ft and 0 o'clock last evening there was a riot among i largo number of fItalian laborers employed by the Erie railroad company at this place. A dispute- arose bdtwoon a couple of hoi beaded inon which led to blows. The friends of ouch of the lighters cnmo to their assist- unco and soon tbo fight became general. Pistols and knives were used by the rioters who shot and slashed In u reckless mannbr. Ono of the bullets struck aud killed Mitchell Doiuott. Flvo others wlio o names nro not known wore terribly cut at thohnriib of assailants. Captain Burnes with n forcu of oflloors mndo a bard battle quelling ; the disturbance. W. Cjrair 1511 mil Dmjlu Sti. Grand Spring Opening We spring o.ur 'spring goocls on you' tomorrow morn ing , and such spring novr cities as they are , too ! All the neatest shapes and shades of suits and over coats for spring wear. Cheviots , plain- and checked cashmeres , un finished worsteds , Scotch tweeds , etc. , in endless variety. A suit or overcoat - coat $10 and up .as high as you want. The spring styles are very neat and nobby this year. An early inspection invited. We fill mail orders. Browning , King & CoW V Wrncr i5th and Douglas Sf