THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : MONDAY , FEBRUARY 29 , 1892. . "WHERE ROLLS THE OREGON ' 'A Country Vast , a Boundless Land , Pro ductive Valleys , Mountains Grand. " FROM THE POESY TO THE PROSAIC Jvlilrnco : nM'roRroMlifl Industry In tlm Im- liorlnl Donmln-Utlll/liin S RO tlrusli IteiitUtlo Itiilliiu llritinn The Vounc .Monument in the northwest Is n rlvor discovered just 100 yours ugo , draining a region rich In nit the resources of n tcmporato climate , oprl- culture , pasturage , tlmbor , coal , Iron , gold , silver , tUhorioj , great waterpowors , grand and awo-lnspiringsconery , good harbors , only 1,700 miles from thu nuvlgablo waters of LiOko Superior and on u direct line of com- tncrcul transportation from China , Japan nnd East India to Now York , London and Liverpool. This great river , formerly called the "Oregon" hut now Known as the "Colum bia , " drains a very extensive region and pours a volume of water Into the 1'aclllo ocean nearly or qulto equal to thnt of the Mtsslsi- Ippl Into the Gulf of Mexico. Its main tributaries rUe near each other , one sweep ing to ttio north several hundred miles , gathering tbo waters of many largo tribu taries ; seine rising as fnr north as latltuuo 53 = , nonr the head of the Attmbnska river Which Hews into the McKcnzlo and thcnco Into the Arctic ocean. Uuforo reaching the boundaries of the state of Washington these innumerable tributaries liavo united In onu grand Htroam , having u volume of water ludlclcnt to lloat the largest rivur stoamor-j. Another of the main tributaries of thu Co lumbia rises witliln u stone's throw of thu headwaters of the Yellowstone and Missouri and tbo waters of the Uio Colorado. This branch or tributary known as Snake river weeps toward the south and gathers the wa ters of the Owyhco , the headwaters of which rise near thosoof the llllinboldt nnd on IU right oank the Matnd , Bolso , tinlmant nnd Cloarwnlcr. Before the Snake rlvor enter.- ) the slate of Washington It has accumulated enough water to form nuothor trroat water way inr commcrco from thence to the ocean. Near the central portion of Washington thu Snake river joins tbo Columbia and further down towards the ocean many other streams empty a bountiful supply of water into this great rlvor , the largest of which Is the mag nificent Willamette , which rises in sight of Mt , Shasta and near the head waters of the Sacramento river In northern California , tbo \VHlumotto also forms n waterway for coin- jncrcc , and ocean steamers ascend it as far as the city of Portland , giving proof that this troam alone is one worthy of uolo us a com mercial waterway. If the reader will tnko a man showing the region described bo will 1 : > some degree com prehend the extent of the country "whoro rolls the Oregon. " With n knowledge of tbo almost innumerable resources of this re gion lying upon tbo border of tbo great high way ot nations , having u situation , with rof- orcnco to the Pacific coast , similar to that of Massachusetts , with reference to the Atlan tic coast , butln a climate far superior : a re gion with water powers unexcelled by any portion of the earth , with wheat and fruit , coal , iron , marble , granite , gold , silver , cop per , lead , asbestos , 11 ro clay , cement , tin and many other useful minerals ; with unrlvnUqd forests of timber easy of access , fisheries second to none , great streams of water , line harbors , beautiful Inland lakes surrounded by scenlo grandeur rivaling that of Italy , Switzerland , or Scandinavia , our great and glorious country mav well bo proud of the DOW northwest , Washington , Idaho and Oregon.and extend to them the right hand of commercial fellowship , welcoming gladly this trio of stars , which shinu so brightly , repro- loutlng thu magnitudewealth and Importance of the country "whoro lolls the Oregon. " Western NebniHlcii mid Irrigation. The year 1692 oucht to see great progress In irrigation matters iti the semi-arid coun ties of Nebraska , says the Irrigation Ago. There arc twenty-five of those counties , end most of them have abundant water supplies , either surface ov underground. The land is _ very rich , the cllmuto good , nnd the coudl- tlons such as to make ranal building very cheap. This portion of Nebraska has bad hard ' luck for the past seven years. Last year there was a fair rainfall , and tbo people bad a taste of prosperous times. It was only a bare suggestion of what they can have every year with irrigation. After so many Reasons of disappointment nnd so much harsh criticism from their fellow citizens in the eastern part or the fitnto , they ought to take especial prldu in pushing to the front on the present swell ing lido of Irrigation Interest. If they do so they will make their lands double the value of lands in the eastern counties ; they twill put now lifo into their sluggish towns ; they will add a glory to thu name of their stuto which it never possessed boforo. Irrigation In western Nebraska has mndo a promising start. It is to bo hoped It will bo vigorously followed up. Tborols no souse in the western half of Nebraska boinu adver tised to tbo country , every two or tbroo years , as n wretched object of chiinty. It ought to enjoy oven and great prosperity. InvndliiK thn.liiss House. The police of San Francisco , In their war upon the Hlghblndor.s and other criminal Chinese soelotlos , have found It necessary to Invade tbo sacred Joss houso. Tbo murder of one Chuoy Sue Yce , a Chinese doctor , was recently traced to the Chun Ling Ban Tong socmty , and ns a means to securing cvldonco it was decided to break up the incotinc place of the "council" of the society. This the police learned was in an old building In the neigh borhood of the oftlco where the doctor bail boon bhot down as tin sat wornlng at bis desk. A squad of police surrounded the place , and tun of them hroko into it with 11x03 and uledgos. Within , n temple of Joss was discovered , furnished nnd embellished nftcr tbo Celestial fashion , The pollcumun with their axes bowed down tbo god , split the htiuvy mahogany tabios , laid low idols in the niches , and knocked to pieces the metal vessels and other paraphernalia of the society. Nothing was left Intact but on Iron nafo containing the records of the society , Which was carried off. _ A Monument to llrlglinin , Drlcham Young Is to bo honored with a monument at Suit Lake City. The Brlgham Young Memorial association has a fund ol fStVJUO and has soluctmt the design of O. E. Dallln , a native born Mormon boy , who was trained in tbo east uud in Europe. At Jios- ton ho took a prize in a competition for u Btatuo of Paul Havero , the revolutionary lioro , and after erecting tbo statue made a second visit to Europe , where ho became well known among urtistn and collectors for Ills great talent , and for tbo originality a his work. The general Idea of the inoimrlii U taken from the U.i botta monument 10 oently erected in Paris , The base is to bo ten foot high , the shaft . twenty foot , surmounted with a brouzo statue o Drlnham Young ten feet high , Tboro are also to bo sitting llgiiros on tbo basa ant bronze tablets recounting tbo deeds u Young , the names of pioneers and their en franco into the vnllo.v. The estimated east of tbo monument ox elusive of tbo alto Is fVJ.OOO. Dakota Helmut l.undi. The sale ot school laud In South Dakota will take pUca on March .M , next , at whlcl time will bo sold about ' ono hundred and iifty thousand acre * , no'no of which can be sold a a loss price than 110 per aero. The sale wil probaolr add 12,000,000 to the pormanon ichool fund. Last year was tbo 11 rut yea * uy school landi were disposed of and tlio Bvernffo prlco realized | > or aero was a little over # 14 and the total amount realized was in the neighborhood of f 1,000,000. UUlUlnir HIIRO llruili. Hitherto sago brush has not been consld ered of much value , either for use or orna wont. Western genius now promises to utllUo it and ie p a fortuuo from the count less acres of It spread over the plains and mountain vallori. It Is announced that ci ad aha settler claims to have discovered a good use lor It. Ho Is turning U into paper Uyftllmo process , and boiling the branches of the shrub , ho obtains a pulp which ho says Is equal to tbo bast mndo from wood. U is reported that already ho has minufac * turod a quantity of what Is called " /mco / brush paper , " which nt 4 > cents per pound would not n Imndsomo profit. Thcro is In this nothing unreasonable. The brush con tains n largo percentage of xvoody fiber. which Is precisely thb basle substance 01 vood pulp , and the only wonder li that no- wdy thought of the conversion till now. Interest * In Among the bills relating to western Inter ests recently Introduced In congress are the allowing : Hy Mr. Sweet Authorizing the commis sioners of Kootonal county , Idaho , to erect irldgo over Kootonal rlvor nt the town of fry. Plans for this structure must bo np- irovod by the secretary ot war. By Mr. Carey Providing that all public ands undisposed of within the abandoned military reservations In Wyoming , known n the Fort l/'otturman / ' bay reservation , and the portion of Fort. Brldgor within the state , bo subject to disposal utidor thu homestead law. \ctual occupants on January 1 , 185)3 ) , nro given preference right of ono entry. Town iltcs nnd mineral land nro exempted from lomostrad entry. By Mr. Carey Granting 5 per centum ot ho net proceeds of the sale of public lands to states for support of common schools. The ) urposo of ttio bill Is to cover sales before and after the admission of stotos. By Mr. Cnrov Fixing the prlco of land ontcrod under the doscrt laud aut nt $1.25 per acre , nnd refunding all amounts paid Above that sum. _ Driitimtlo Tnlont of Indium. The noble reds are familiar f ts In the sawdust urcmi , but it remained for Nevada o bring before the footlights hidden tire of ilstrlonlc genius smouldering In the Washoo and Pluto races. The scene of the debut was Jarson City , nnd the drama was "Nick of the Woods. " Local Wnsboo and Pluto par- .Iclpatcd. John Mack , ns Nick , wns lashed , o n slake : and brnvos in complete regalia nnd war nalnt. stripped to the waist , com menced a wolrd song , accompanied by brand- shlng knives und tomahawks around the prisoner. The audience was held spcll- jound during the dance , and so much real- sm xvas seemingly thrown Into the move ments that timid ladles trembled as .tbo no- larcntly Infuriated savages swooped their tnlvos and hatcbots in the face of Nick. At the conclusion of the dance cheer after cboer wont up from the spectators , und the curtain was repeatedly rung up. This was the Irst nppournnco of native actors In Nevada and the roar seats of the theater were pack ed with Indians of both tribes. ninutnim'H ISoss Toiim. PaulMcCormlck , a wealthy resident of Montana , who Is known by tha proud title of the big wblto chief of Yellowstone county , declares In all sincerity that hu will drlvo n 'our-ln-hand taam ot elks through the streets and parks ot Chicago at tbo World's ' 'air. A Mr. Marshall of Bnzoman , Mont. , [ lossessos n flue herd of thirty-four elk which no bus boon exhibiting through the state. Mr. McCormlck bought the entire herd last week , and two tame antelopes in addition , paying $ T5 a head for the elk and $30 each for the antelopes. The elk are very line speci men ! . Mr. McCormlck will establish a game park on his property nt Fort Custor and will train tbo elk for driving. It would bo a rounding out ot the Idea for him to train the nntolopos for cnrnaco dogs , to trot behind his oik team In Chicago. Catlfornlu's llulldlni ; . The California ouildlnt ; at the World's fair will represent architecture peculiarly her own. It will bo a reproduction of a mission house , with all the distinguishing character istics of an ago long past , and of which little more than the decaying buildings remain. Outsldo the portals ono may see the pioneer of California , long slnco departed. Within will bo soon the developed California of to day. It will DO both picturesque and typical. The cost is limited to $05,000. Nebraska. Harrlsburg Is to have a choose factory. Work has bean begun on the now mill at Grant. The Long Pine Republican-Journal is ton years old. Revival mooting at Eiwood have resulted thirty-six conversions. A movement is on foot at Hartington to form a trotting Association. Grant sports wont out the otbnr afternoon nnd shot two antelope near town. The Pawnee City academy has 125 students and is doing very good work this year. There nro forty-live children under the charge of the Ursullno sisters at York. There are not enough houses in Norfolk to mcot the demand of newcomers who want to rent. It Is said that Rev. Mr , Button has boon asked to resign the pastorate of the Hlchland church. The Farmers' and Merchants' bank of Brock has boon incorporated with a capital stock of ? 30,000. Rov. James E. Mono , a pioneer preacher of Perkins county , died on bis homestead near Grant recently. E. E. Oavls has rotlrod from the editor ship of the North Bond Star and has been succeeded by Rod Smltb. Mrs. Shadrach Cole of Plattsmouth died Friday as the result of a fall , which caused the rupture of n blood vessel. An election has boon called nt Ponca to vote on a proposition to boiul the district for $15,000 to build a now school house. McCool has an ordinance forbidding "all children under seventeen years of ngo" from appearing on tbo streets after 8:30 : p. in. Bid ? have been asked for the location of the district reunion of tbo Grand Army posts of Pierce , Antelope , Ivnox and Cedar coun ties. ties.Crockor Crocker post of Chappoll has received a silk Hag as a present from the Crocker brl- gado of Iowa , und the Grand Army bovs of Douol county are proud. The proprietor of the Greenwood corn cob plpo factory has offered to remove his plant to York If h < ] can sell some stocic so as to In- croasohls working capital. Tbo Methodists of Ponca are greatly dis- satistlod ever the removing of tholr pastor , Rov. Mr. Johnson , und claim that there is bad mismanagement somowhero. A skull and other bones of a man were un earthed near Oakland the other day , but whether thu remains were those of a wblto man or Indian It was impossible to tell. A. U. Wood of tbo Goring Courier , who has been spending the winter in southern California , returned to bis homo last week. Ho has furnished Interesting letters to his paper during bU absence. For two years or more Mrs. Nancy Frits , an old lady who Is very feeble and scarcely able to got around , has lived at Aurora with n grandson about sixteen years of ago , upon whom slio depended to nttond to her business matters. She bad seine moncv in ono of ( ho banks and hod boon in tbo habit of sending the boy for cash when she would need any. Thu other day the boy went to the bank with u note purporting to bo written by her asking that $ -5 bo sent. The next morning It wus learned that his.story that his grandmother wanted the money was false and that ho had absconded. The old lady will no doubt pay the amount to tbo bank rather than have tbo boy brought back and prosecuted. The executive committee of the North Neb - b MI It a Teachers' association will award a I'M teachers1 library to the county whoso teachers travel the greatest number of miles In attending the next meeting. If ono county has a representation of six who bavo neces sarily traveled 11 Hy miles In reaching Nor folk , making a total of SIX ) mllns , and another bus a representation of ten who have corn a a distance of thirty miles , also making a tola of 300 miles , the two counties would bo equally entitled to the prize. Tha railroad certificates will bo usud in estimating dis tance * . The library will bo composed ol selected books for teacher * and will bo placed at tro disposal of tboso whoso at tendance bai aided In securing it , town , Mr * . H. L. MoBrldo was fatally kicked by a borao at Victor. The Ruthvon Co-operative Creamery com pany has commenced business. The Masonic fraternity Is agitating the question of building un opera house at Who Ohoer. Tne Chicago Insulated Wire company 1m * been Incorporated at Chariot City with $ & > 0- , 000 capital. Wrny Wright of Cherokee county loft for Oklahoma uddeuly. and hU creditors were bustling all ingot after the ; discovered his absence to get attachments filed on his ef fects. They will eocuro very littlo. A St. Louis syndicate proposes to build a largo memorial college , nnd Clarlnda wants It located thoro. Dick Swnrtzbaneh wns knocked down nnd kicked by Blaine Dillon at n ball nt Vtnton. nnd was Insenslblu niuo hours. Ho Is injured Internally. Dillon escaped , NcnrlV 200 teachers were present at the convention nt Plymouth , CorroGordo county , ind the meeting was the largest of the Kind over held In that part of the stnto. Burlington bos n sensation In which the 'caturcs are nn unfaithful wlfo nnd mother , n husband betrayed by a lifelong friend and i desperate fight when tbo husband found iis wllo and supposed friend In n compromi sing situation. Ttio names of the parlies lave not boon made public. A well dressed man offered to toke some Jubuquo people In on a great scheme ot rnnsportlng the malls. Ho was going to invo the government adopt the Idea , nnd lulld tunnels between Important points , hrough which cloctrlo cars would run , The nan is supposed to DO crazy , but disappeared joforo he could bo Identified. Wyoming. Another discovery of coal on Ilorso creek s reported , The Episcopal cathedral fund at Lnramlo amounts to $3,000. The democrat lo stnto convention is called to mcot at Douglas April 13. A mooting will bo hold nt Lnratnle , March II , to organize n state teachers' association. ' .Tho Haradon Mining and Developing com pany of Gold fllll has tiled articles of Incor- loratlon. Lee Poako , a switchman , wns crushed to death between the cars nt Cheycnno. His uronts reside in Galesburg , III , 'Oho Swootwatcr Gold mid Silver Mining company has gathered In many valuable properties In the vicinity ot Lander. Antolooo nro so plentiful nround Modlcino Bow that whenever the people nro In want of ouo they go out and yntik him in by the oars. oars.Efforts Efforts are bolng made to Induce Suporln- londont O'Hoarnoof the Cheyenne shops to exhibit his rabbit trophlos at the World's fair. O'Hcarno is said to bo a master shot , with dead rabbits ns targets. If Charllo Miller does not break jail or secure n roprlovo ho will'stretch hemp Api'll 22. Though little ever 15 years of age ha has two murders to his credit. Ho [ tilled Ross F. Flshpnutth and Charles Emerson In a box car .forty miles east of Cbeyenuo two years ago. The gallant Sergeant Tobias Erb , late of the Seventeenth Infantry at Fort Russell , Is In the tolls In Donvor. Erb ingratiated him. self Into the affection of n lonely widow near the fort and she entrusted him with her sav ings , oirerJ,000. Ho not only failed to wed Lno widow , but squandered her wealth , and Is now sipping tbo dregs ot remorse and In famy. South Diikotii. Rapid City is moving for reduction works. The base ball fever is sproadlug In Dead- wood. Rapid City was sweet slxtoon on the 23th. She's a darling for her ago. The democratic statn convention is booked to moot In Yankton May -5. Over 17.000,030 pounds of agricultural pro ducts were shipped out from Madison during the past year. The Homostnko company divided $25,000 slnco the llrstof tbo year , raising the grand total paid In dividends to $4,818,250. Rich galena was uncovered by Contractor Jones whllo blasting rock on the railroad grade near Pactolo. In 1870 nnd 1877 the re gion was worked for-placor and was consid ered ono of the best claims on tbo crook , but dilator years was abandoned , and the past ton years no representation work has boon done lu that vicinity. The galena discovered Is of a steel galena nnd Is considered very rich. The on ? will bo sent to the school of mines for and assay. Mimtmm. The Iron Mountain company has divided $110,000 to dt'o. Great Falls and the Castle mining camp are to bo connected by rail. Helena has raised J25.000 for the erection of n publio library and auditorium. A car of ere wns shipped from the Benton group of mines nt Norhart last week that ran $185 per ton. The vein from which it was taken is very largo. A company Is being organized to work nn extension of the famous Whitelatch-Unlon liuid vein nt Unionvlllo. The original mine yielded $1,500,000 in gold. The vain in the Anaconda mine at Butte is 100 feet m width , and during the time it has been worked moro than S U,000,000 worth of ere have ooon tiUMM out. The low price of silver has forced suspen sion of work in the Alice mill and mining properties in Butto. Employes were paid off and discharged. It Is feared other proper ties will bo forced to suspend operations , These suspensions are likely to provo disas trous to an already overcrowded labor market. Utah. Salt Lake is now moving for reduction works. Good coking coal has been discovered near the Colorado lino. Natural gas is n blaziog beacon in Salt Lake's Industrial path. . Ogdeu threatens to erect " n crematory for the consumption of garbage. Gold rock vlblding $30 to the ton has been uncovered in the Mercer company property at Camp Floyd. A not nor coed strllco Is reported in the Highland mlno at J3ingbam. A vein of high grade ere was oponcd In the lower workings. It assays sovonty-llvo ounces of silver and $10 In gold besides containing 30 per cent lead. Idaho , A strlko In the Kessler mlno nnar Boise yields $300 oro. Numerous valuable mineral strikes nro re- uortcd In the Wood rlvor region. A raid on the Chlnoito shops In Botso net ted n largo quantity of unstamped opium. A company has been Incorporated to build a railroad from Nampa to Gold Hill , a dis tance of 100 mites. Cattle in southwestern Idaho are in good condition , the owners having laid by an abumlaaco of feed for winter. Shoshone Jim has been cornered at last. Ho is a Fort Hall buck who has made him self conspicuous in swearing against wbito man charged with selling liquor to Indians. It now appears that Jim ran a joint him self. self.Botso Botso City Is developing nnd bulldlna up a strong opposition boom to Sioux Falls ; S. P. , in tbo divorce business. When the courts opened In the former city last week there \\oroovort or.ty divorce cases on the cal endar of the district court' . It is very easy to secure a dlvorco in Idaho , and , as u local paper remarks , "peoplo In ndjoining states are beginning to ' upprociato the fact. " Six months constitu'to a legal residence , and some county scats are so remote nnd se cluded that actions nro never hoard of unti after they are decided. It is as u&sv to tlo as to untlo the matrimonial knot In Idaho. No llcciuo is required and few questions nro asked. Alone tlm'oust , Carson , Nov. , is troubled with a ghost scare. The Tacoma Glebe and Lodger have con KOlldaled. , A paint mlno has boon discovered In Grant's ' pass , Oro. A corps of Rio Grande engineer * Is said to be operating in the vicinity of Reno , Nov. San Bernardino countv , California , has 7OIM school children nnd school properly valued uod nt $550,000. Captain Packard , ono of the argonauts died ut ICugono , Ore. , last week , aged 74. Hi was born In Malnu. Four thousand rabbits were slauuhteret In n drlvo In Tnlaro county , California , re cently. Four hundred men participated. P E. Her of Omnha , head punticr of the Boilon stock yard * , ne.ir San Francisco pro pen s to add n race track to the plant. It Is estimated that If the hydraulic mine of California are reopened uuil worked tliuy will furnish employment to UTi.Uiiu men and uild f 10,00)uui u ) oar to the buinots of the Atato. The rcdUcovorcd Breyfoglo mines In the sou hweau-rn part nf Nye county , Nevada utterly fulloi to como up to t'-xpuututloiis. Tney huvo subsided into iiDveriy-stricken failure. The Fresno , Cal. , Irrigation coinpiny rro- pnsos to construct a ilutno from Fresno to the Umber belt of tba Sterns , llliy-&cveu nllos , to bring down lumbar and water. eighty thousand nirWt of raisin land nro to bo Irrigated. ' /tjt Spokann is to havn another railroad con nection , Thu Gro.it Northern Is preparing o enter Hint city. ftS ofilcials assorting that cars will bo runniA'g ' Into Spakano before Vprll I , A punr.intoo of tree right otwny hrough the city was given Prcaldont Hill. An nmployo ot ( no 1'acoma electric light ' vorus mndo n mt'Uako .In the plugs on the switchboard of the oloctrto light sjstom. drains the currant through his nrms nnd > ody. The force throw him hlch In the nlr nnd IMX ) volts pnsstid through the circuit nt ho 11 in P. The llcMh wns burned from his lands , but the shock did not kill him. The dlscoverv In Southern Oregon of n ' now nnd peculiar 'deposit ot ozokoilto hns created consldor.iblu interest as Indicating -lie possible opening of another nnd valuable ndustry In that section , ns has been the case with n similar article within n fovc yours In Jtnh , where the deposit Is now producing about ,100,000 pounds n year. It U n mineral wnx which , In Ita ro lined form , has nearly nil tbo properties of beeswax except stlcid- nc.ss , Llku other hydrocarbon compounds , crude orokcrlto Is used to n considerable ex tent as on lusulntor for electrical wires. Many cases of rheumatism , which hnvo ro slstod thu skill of the profession , have iiromptly yielded to that wonderful remedy , Salvation Oil. " i cents. Take the news homo to Mary , nnd toll her Ihnt my cough is gone , nnd that n 25 cent uottlo of Dr , Bull's Couch Syrup did the blessed work. I'OIXTKIM Off lt.lH.ltO.ll ) ll.lTUS. Mr. A. , T , C2ustln' Vlown on the .Milliner of dust Tnillltt ItcRUliitlon , . ST. PAUL , Mlnn. ( Fob. 25. To the Editor of Tin ; BRK : Noticing from exchanges that Governor Boyd contomplatoj catling nn extra session of the legislature nnd thinking It but lair ho should have the bonoflt of nn Independent opinion ns well ns thnt of his skilled advisors In democratic politics , space Is uskcd In your columns for this open pen Lulk on the aubjouts of his proposed call. If lie is correctly quoted ho suggests the ad visability of a 10 to20 percent reduction. To understand coinparatlvu rates and the justice or Injustice of n rate , calls for much study nnd sctmo experience. 1 am assuming In this letter that It U the hrmost deslro of the governor to do justice to the people ns well ns to the railroads , No use to seek for a motive In this proposed expense - ponso of nn extra session , whether It Is for political capital or an earnest doslro to re dress crlovanco , anuses proposed to DO regu lated , cuts no llguro with ono desirous of getting rates ns low as possible and there fore the following facts regarding transpor tation nro respectfully submitted to Governor Bovd : Talk with the railroad managers or their Friday Johnson of the Statu Board nnd they will solemnly assure you that Iowa , rates are awlul low. Lot mo clto you to n case In point to show that they are too high by 50 per cont. From Canton , O. , to East Burlington , 111. , is 505 miles. Saddlery hardware Is third- class for that haul as the olllclal classifica tion governs from eastern points to tbo Mis sissippi rlvor. ThU proportionate through rates on shipments to points woit of rlvor points for thlrd-classj from Canton , O. , to East Burlington is .US " cents per 100 pounds. If the shipment Is io"r Ottumwu , la. , twonty- 11 vo miles west of 'Burlington , saddlpry goods arn changed to second-class , ns west ern classification \vlll then govern , and the local Iowa rate for , that distance and class Is 28 cents. So wo sea the through haul from Canton , O. . to Ottumwa , la. , Is 5 ( ! cents , half of which is for o haul across Ohio , In diana and Illinois WJA miles and iho other half for soventy-flvo ihllos in Iowa. Suppose those goods nro shipped to ICearnoy , Nob. ; what will bo the elements of charges for thu haul I It will bo the sum of the through rate to Burlington , local across Iowa ara the local In NebrasKa to terminal point. That Is 28 ' cents , 40 couts and 015 co'nts for Ohio , In diana and Illinois , 5M mites ; 1100 in Iowa nnd the 200 miles In Nebraska , or a total or $1.24 for 1OG5 miles. . Suppose a man shipped 10,000 pounds , tho'freight would bo $124. Now suppose the ton nor mile rnto from Canton to the Mississippi nvor'was mndo on the whole distance ( and as tbo sum of locals make iho basis for through rates it is the duty of state officials to make locals low enough to bring through rates ) , then the local across Iowa should bo 15 cents , and to Kearney from Council Bluffs 10 cents , or a total of"53 cents per 100 pounds or $53 for the 10,000 pounds shipment. Thus wo see tbo Nebraska dealer submits to an overcharge of $71 on this shipment , and Instead of paying $ : i ho has to give up S124 , and the governor talks about n 10 per cent reduction. Suppose n car of lumber Is shipped from Rock Island , 111. , to Kearney. The 320 mile haul across Iowa is fas.22. if it weigh 3"OaO pounds , and from Council Bluffs to Kcarnoy it Is $54.25 , making n total of S93.47 for Iho 500 mile haul. If Nebraska rains wore the same as Iowa rates , $25.48 would bo the bill from Council Bluffs to Kearney Instead of 51.25. This Is $28.77 of un overcharge because - cause our railroads hnvo bought up state olllclals. If lumber rates wcro cut 50 per cent nn overcharge would still exist on all shipments made inland ever 200 tnilos. If a Kearney merchant buys 1,000 pounds of hats and caps In Omaha , hU freight bill wlU bo f : ( . If nn Iowa man buys tbo saino goods thosamo distance from the market his bill is $4. If a shoo dealer at Kearney buys 2,000 pounds of boots und shoes In Omaha his frieght will bo ยง 12. In Iowa it is JU for the same work. If iho shoo dealer lives in McCook , the homo of one of our state board , the rates on 2OOJ pounds of shoos would bo $15. Tbo bumo shipment and sumo distance in Iowa would bo $10.83. If a hardware dealer In North Plutto buys n bill of goods of any ono of the several good bouses In Omaha say it Is 5,000 pounds -It will call for a freight bill of $35.50. Tbo snmo shipment and same distance In Iowa would bo $10.51. Instances could bo cited through the whole list of goods shipped , but thu above Is a fair sample. There is nn average ovorcharcn of $17 on every car of corn that gous east from the Missouri river. And Friday Johnson nt al say , because of through rates wo should lot local rates alone. Every pound of mer chandise In Nebraska , oxccptingtbatHhlppcd to Lincoln , Is based on local rates. Nobrnska has no through merchandise rates , and our povornor suggests a 10 to 20 per cunt roduo tlonl Call your extra session , gov'crnor , and the next regular session will bo able to pass laws of rates low enough. You hnvo saved the railroads $0,000,000 to f8,000,000 so far , nnd you can now save the state a llko amount by doing your duty. A. J. GUSTI.V. MR. LATENSER'S POSITION. Ho Jtufutcs Charges Mndo Inierentliilly l > y un OviirieiiloiiH Klulcur , OMAHA , Fob. 28.ro the Editor of Tun BIK : : I have nee In business us an archi tect in this city fort , lx yours. I wns the flrst tenant to tuovalnto the Merchants Na tional bank buildlnfr > and I am there yet , I havn throe chlldronjKvtilch.wcro born to mo In Omaha , two of tji m m our own homo , I bold deeds to a bousojaud lot at 1558 North Eighteenth street , to n house and lot ntUSIO Orchard xtroet , anVl t'o a houio nnd lot at 4010 iMayno street.Orchard Hill , The two last named bou ( ft 1 built myself. Yet n member of the Jr'ith ( Ward club bavs I have no right" fo make plum for school houses nmLli > iiMftcrlzod mo as u man who might puiJfiilb ; ; ; rlp und go any time. Next vear jiiv , oldojt boy will go to Omaha's ptiullusnrtools In Miiloof thnattack , nnd In thu moantlriia I will claim all the right ! and privile osH unvo enjoyed so far. As long as four yours ago I made tin plans and superintended''tho T-viMity-olchth und Webster street sr-hool bouse. For tbreu years past I have done all of South Omaha's school house work , supervising iho expand- ! turn of tfll.OOO , 1 now hold a rojoliulon of undorsoment nnd recommendation passed by the South Omuhu school bourJ. In the- Lily halt competition 1 was uwardotj second priza of $700. Last yojr I had undur construction , utiiong others , thu two most ax- pensive builillnirs of the season with Iho ux- coptlon of the Kat'buuli lilocu , being the resi dence of J. 11. Kitchen and tno UoMon toru , und out of the thlrtv urcbltccis in town oul > two or threoean claim to do a lar/ur bu > l- ne.s than inysi'ir , As far us worldlv DOiNWiim * unu onren.oi. I nm a pour man , but I objj a to I > . > IHK' nu.ilu out a irainii liolnnUK'.Ou ' ) | .uspli > or uoio uho iln IHU kiin.v in- . As in m. fnoi.d.s , Ibav du know mmi'Mi | 11 uln li 'heir jud-- tin-HiIH 10 iiivrfrlf un t i'i < v < ni > li ) ui n mo by u nui'iilivr ' of ihu Fill i Ui.rJ < lub. Yours truly , .In . IjtT.Ax.ir , Dr. niriioy.noboiuU tiifoau U.c.c bM < j AFFAIRS AT SOUTH OMAHA 'Famous" ' Hannagen Startles the Jailor by Hanging Himself in His Ooll. WAS TIRED OF BEING A DRUNKARD lie AiUtneit Ills lVllu\r rrlsnitcM Notnr to Drink und Then .lumped Oil-Some of Ills Torinor Kie City Notes. T. J. llannajon , who Is better known about town us "The Famous , " attempted to cotuiultt suicide by hanging In his cell nt tho'ilty jail early yesterday morning. Ho was discovered hanging from the top ot the cage by another prison or , who called In ttio nllcr just in tlmo to save his life. Hannau'un bus nlwavs been u hard drinker nnd Is sometimes temporarily Insane from thu effects of liquor. It Is supposed that ho was iu this cundmon when hu attempted to end his llfo. Ho wns arrested nbout midnight Satur day for ( JlMuruine the police. As ho was locked up ho salt ) , "Hoy's , goodbyonud don't ' Jrlnlt. 1 was onoo n man but am ono no longer. I have got to llvo 12,000 years in boll. " No attention was paid to his ravings , ns ho wns often that way when intoxicated. About 9 o'clock another prisoner hc.ud a choking sound in llaimagcn's cell nnd cnllod the jailer. Hnunagcn had lorn up his llnnucl shirt nnd tied the strips together to make n rone. Ho luid evidently stood on the bench whllo ho attached ono end of the rope to the top of the cagu and tbo other to his neck and tnon jumped off. Ho wna cut down and In iho course of nn hour appeared none thu worse for his oxpoil- unce. Hanungon Is the man who occasioned n commotion in thu police court room two years ago. Judge King was trying a case and the room was full ot spectators , rinunagcn burst into thu room jumped ever the railing and sent out his right list in n search for Judcu King's jaw. His honor ducked sclontillcally nnd thu blow went over him ni'.d landed under the car of Councilman Pat Rowley , who was standing behind him. It took the whole availablu pollcu force about ten minutes to get tbo crazy inobrlato into a cell , itL'it'Uixti ruvnit INFECTIOUS. Many I'Irmn uud I'rlvntu Cltlons"1'ollovv thu H\g \ Corporations' I.ciul. The corporations that control the loading industries of the Maglo City uro not alone In their plans for Improvements during the coming season. Private individuals have acquired conlldonco from the oxumplo of the stock yards company and packers , and plans nro already being drawn for n number of now business blocks and handsome resi dences. The vacant lot on Twenty-fourth street bo- twoun the new loggers & Bock building und the Stockman block will bo occupied by an elegant throe-story brick building. Charles Braudols , who has already erected ouo hand some business building on Twenty-fourth street , will bo the ostensible owner. Charles Singer , the N Htreot dry goods merchant , U anothnr who has conlldnnco enough in thu future of South Omaha to erect a business building. His block will bo erected on his property nt Twenty-fourth and N streets , and will bo ono of the lluost In tba city. The unsightly wooden buildings on the northeast corner of Twenty-sixth and N streets will uKo glvo place to a largo business block. Frauk i'lvonKa , tbo owner of the property , will boulu the erection of a hand some three story brick structure early In the spring. The now building will bavo a frontage of 105 foot on N street , mid will boone ono of the largest single buildings in the city. Tbo plans for all of these buildings are alroadv in course of preparation and work will probably bo bugun as soon us tbo frost is out of tbo ground. It Is yet too early in tbo season to form an accurate Idea of the number of now resi dences that will bo built this year , but there uro a number in prospect that will add greatly to the appearance of the residence districts of the city. The plans are already drawn for ono which will bo erected at Twenty-third nnd B streets by James Hnlo , superintendent ot the hog department of the Cuduhy Packing company. The estimated cost Is upwards of $5,000 , and it will bo ono of the most handsomely furnished private residences in the city. The demand for n better class of houses for rent is Increasing , and several local capitalists are considering the question of building n number of houses for rent of a moro expensive and ornamental pattern than those now In uso. IIU Child's TC.II-H ir.ele.mcil Him , Daniel Kelly is n widower who lives with his three small children in n cheerless shanty at Twenty-second and O streets. Ills wife died two years ago , nnd since then the children are loft with no one to care for them while Kelly is oft on bis semi-occasional sprees. Ho was arrested whllo beastly drunk Saturday night , and yesterday a naif starved and shivering child not moro than 8 years old appeared ac tbo pollco station and tearfully inquired what had becomeof "papa. " 'Sho said it wns cold at home , and tboy had been alone all night. Her toira proved moro effectual than anything else could have been , nnd Kelly v/us given bis liberty on his premise to go homo nnd take care of his children aud appear before Judge King this morning. Notes About IliuUlty. * Lewis Williams Is con lined to his room by illness. J. P. Collins of PlatUmouth xvas in tbo city yostorduy. Miss Delta Homan of Beatrice is thu gu3t of friends in town , E , O. Mayflold is convalescing after a severe attack of thu grip. T. J. Johnson loft yesterday for a two week's visit with friends in Iowa. Tbo masquerade ball at Wordcman's hall Saturday night was well attended. Tbo city council will hnvo a lively meeting tonight. There arn a number of important matters to bo acted on. Tbo ladles of the Episcopal church will glva tbo last of their series of socials at thu resldonco of J. P. Evors Tuesday evening. James O'Mara ' , .superintendent of the spice mills of Muskoton , la. , Is spending n few days with J , P. Maloney und Moso Hod- mend , The Board of Traan will hold n special mcotlnir Tuesday nlpht nt Captain Cookroll's oflico. The city hospital and the location of n branch of the Omaha Barb Fence and Nail company nro the most important aubjocts to bu considered , Houry Horry was arrested by Ofllcor HUinpal yesterday afternoon for Intoxica tion. Kerry broke away from the olllccr nnd started to run , but a bullet from HumpalM revolver whistled In dangerous proximity to bis car nnd ho concluded to stop. Rov. Robert L. Wheeler preached a rather sensational sermon nt the First Presbyterian Excellence The place that Dr. Price's Delicious Flavoring Kxtracts have won in the public esti mation , sustain u * in the as sertion that for standard excellence , they have no equal , livery hotibewifc who has used Dr. Trice's Flavor ings , Vanilla , Lemon , Orange , Nectarine , etc. , will endorse the above statement. In us'nij them you have purity , uniformity , strength and finr flavor church yesterday tnornlnp. Hovailod knco deep Into politics nnd covered ovor.vlhliiff from the Chilian muss to the Issues involved In the cmntnu city election. His blowj-wcro donlt unsparingly nnd with nn earnestness thnt showed Unit ho foil ns bo tamed. tji ( trlppo Stirrrsfttiilly Trout oil. "I have Just recovered from a second nttnclt of the grip this year , " snys Mr. .lames O. .Tout's , publisher of the Loader , Moxla , Tex. "Intliolrittorc.no I used Utinmlwr- Iain's nnd 1 think with Cough Remedy , con siderable success , only being In bed n little over two days nijatnst ten duyn for the llrst attack. The .second nttnci ; I urn satisfied \vouldhnvobeenoqiiallyasbad ns the llrst but for the use ot this romcdy , as 1 bad to go to bed in nbout six hours after being 'struck' with It , whllo In the llrst case 1 wns ubloo attend to business nbout two days before cutting 'down.1" 50 cent bottles for aalo by drueglsls. Dr. Ulrnoy euros o.xturrh. OKI : bldjr LENTEN INDULGENCE. y I'.Mtliifr ll | > ? mcil with , but Itn- IlKlons DlllRpncn liiijnliu'il. JJtshop Scanned has issued the following : OMVIM , Jnn.'J ) , lb'JJ.-Our holy father , tbo pope , b.r n dccroo dated January II , ISitt , empowers nil ordinaries In plncos In which the dUoaso called tnlluonz.i prevails , to dis pense the faithful utidor their jurisdiction from the laws of fasting and abstinence. Hy vlrtuo of this decree wo hereby illsponsn the fmthful of tbo diocese of Otnalui from tbo obligation of fasting nnd nbstluonco during the approaching Lent , Hut , in compliance with the wish of the holy father , wo exhort thu faithful to make compensation for this great privilege by bomg moro dlllcont In prayer , by nsslstlng moio nsslduously nt the public sorvlcos of the church , by floods ol charltv , nnd by the prnctlco of voluntary inortlllrntton , especially bv voluntary abstl- nonce from tbo use of llosh meat on Fridays. Permission Is hereby jjivon to bnvo the ex position of the blessed sacrament thtoo times a week , exclusive of tiumtnys. Durlnfj iho oxposttlon the lltnny of the blessed virgin Is to bo sung , if possible , nnd benediction given , provided nlways that the rubrics are ob served. Hy vlrtuo of the faculty granted by the holy father ( January BO. ISSli ) , wo dispense our diocesans from the laws of abstinence on all Saturdays throughout tbo year except vigils nnd ember days until the commence ment of next lout. The time of performing the castor duty of confession unit holy communion com- moncss on the llrst Sunday of lent and ends on Trinity Sunday. The diocesans collection will bo taken up as follows : First Per the propagation of the faith ( Ind. and Nog. ) , on the llrst Sunday of Lont. Second For the holy hind ou Good Friday ( ordered by papal brief dated December ti. ! ( 1SS7.1 Third For our holy father the pope , on the Sunday within tbo octavo of the Feast of SS. Peter nnd Paul. UICIIAHII SCAXXKU , Ulshop of Omaha. Neuralgia Curuil In I'lftorn .Ulmttcs. Mr. J. S. Sturtovnnt , editor of the Wmipaca ( W1O Post , snys : "Last nightChamoorlaln's J'aln Halm cured my wlfo of neuralgia of tbo face nnd tooth In 11 ftoon minutes.Vo would not bo without it , " uU cent bottles for sale by druggists. Drun Icnimcss , A disonso , treated as such und pormn- nontly cured. No publicity. No infirm ary. Homo treatment , lltinnleas and ofl'octual. Kufor by permission to Bur lington Ilawltoyo. Send 2c stump for pamphlet. Shokoquou Chomiual Co. , Burlington , In. THE EMPBHOR'S HAKESI. " 130 Unfortunates IIolil Cnptlvo Iu tie IMluco nt 1'oUln. " The " Pnlaco of Eartli'u Hcposo " Is Tvhcro the Empress of China holds ucr court and rules over the Imperial harem , whoso only glimp&o of the outside uorld fa what they can SPO in the imperial flou ur-parden. The present young emperor , in addition to his eoven lawf ul concubines , hns already no less than ono hundred aud thirty others In his ' ' article in the Illustrated liarom. II. O'Shoa's , trated American. ! 3uch is the llfo of the most highly favored of Chlneso women- prisoners within the palace walls they eke out an existence In real blavcry. American women know no slavery but tunt whlrh do- Iiondj on themselves. Sometimes they uro overworked. " run-down , " wcnk mid ailing then is the tnno to turn to the right medicine. Tbo ono who takes Dr. Pierco's L'avorito Prescription emancipates herself from her weakness nnd Ixicomos n btrongcr end n hap pier woman moro than that a hcdtby : ono. For all the weaknesses and nllmcnta peculiar to womanhood , " Favorite Prescription " is a positive remedy. And because IVs a certain remedy , it's made a yuaranlccd ono. If it fails to benefit or euro , in any case , you get your money back. Can you ask moro 1 Take bromide or notneh , ono ounce ; extract ol lions , two drachms ; water , eight ounces ; mix. Take a table .spoonful half an hour bctorc cat- Inu last meal and at bed time. Tbo above valuable recipe Is taken from the Illustrated new book of 1120 pases , which DRS. BETTS & BETTS will send to any address for ! cpnts In stamps. It Is full of valuable Information for the sick and the wellnnd Is a most rellabln work , having bci'ii prepared and published by the most noted nnd burcessful Specialists In America the famous aud popular DRS. BETTS & BETTS Whoso successful euro of more case.i of Nervous , Chronic AND Private Diseases than any other physicians In the United States , ilves ; them a iirentlcu jioshexsed by lions of their professional ( . onteinjiurarles. In the treatment of Kings of Specialists are not to bu round In all the length and bro dtb of the l.'iim. They have plenty ot imitators but DP equals. Consultation free. Call upon or address with stamp , Drs-Betts&Betts - SLJ v L LJAj \ AJ * v L tU 14th St. , N. K Corner Hth and Omaha , Neb. HAVE YOUJTHK GRIITO Many People Hnvo It nnd Do Not Knowlt How to Kocognlzo the Symptoms nnd Hovr | to TroatThom. Hundreds of people hnvo the Grippe who do not know It. Not ripcc sirlly tbo final singes , but the first Rtnscs. They fool pains in the head , nnd a bad tnsto In the mouth , got tlrotl nnd despondent , have chilly sons.nlIons limbs unit muscles ache. In sotno cnves thrso things are overlooked. In HUM 'enscs perhaps they nro considered simply n slight cold. In nearly ovcry case they Indicate the coming ottlrlupo. There Is but ono llilnu to do when thoio I symptoms appear , nnd that Is to take promp and vigorous ino.isurcH , to fortify nnturn to I repel the enemy. A lltllo well directed effort | at Just the right tlmo will accomplish very much moro than labored efforts afterwards , There ls but onu thin ? to lo ( lone , nnd thnt U I to use n IMIm stimulant , something tliat will | promptly arrest and In no way Injure , soino- thing endorsed by scientists recommended by I physicians , nnd populai because s tMllclent- , Duffy's Pure Malt Whiskey. Two years RO , nnd Instyoir wht'ii thotJrlppo was rnglnthU was thn Rtnmlnrd romcdy used , nnil rocom- momlod by the profession. It did moro to pruvciittbo Drlppc thin all other known or roeoHimonilod rommllos. It preserved ninny people In bomb whii would otherwise havn lunn urlovously slek , porh.ips uvon worsti. It ls us olllclont to.liiy as over. It rhoiiltl bo borne In iiiluil tliat other so cnllod whiskies mnv imt ho 10 nlllulont , nnd If any doiilor ns- M-rts that Mich whiskies urotlio H.UIIC , distrust him nt onoe. There Is lint one medicinal whiskey , and th'it ' Is DnlTy's 1'iuo Mult , LEAVES A DELICATE AND LASTING ODOR. An Ideal Ccmploxlcri Soap. Forsnlobynlinrnirniiil KnnyOooi ! l > onioraorlf unntilo to procure thin Wnmlurf il Noun Rl-mt 9ti crutN In ntnnips nnil rccclro n cnko by return until. JAS.S. KIRK & CO. , Chicago. ] MPECTAT-Blnn.lnn . Hi > lln Walls ( tlio i.npulnt Poclnt ? Wnt ! : ) pnt KUKK to iinvono scuUluK u Ihreo wrappers of Shnndon Hells Bonp. Mr. Yale Invented the famous "YALE" Lock. A thousand other men have tiicd to equal it , and failed. Others imitate it , but all they have produced is a similar key , and the key has fooled many a man. The only genuine''YALC"'Locks , are made by TllK YAI.E & TOWNIS MANUFACTURING COMPANY , nnd have the word h YALE" in some form on lock and key. You can't afford anything but a genuine " YALK " when you want a lock. Sold wherever locks sell. " R PEGUL1RR INSTRUMENT. ! This Instrument Is use I by the fortune teller I now ut the I'nlhimn House. It was mitten up I expressly for tills peculiarly gifted pursuit. Inl addition to th s a nmnle minor will I u Miownl in which you can see "your fill nro hiisl/iind , ! wife , cnu'iilos or frlunits , ( Its free ) , l.etteiil contulnlir. $1 will r uulvc prompt attentionI Caller jtrantcd : i prhato Interview. I N. 11. DuvoloiiliiR , Instruotlnj and furnish-1 n ; outllls to those who wish to bueornn loai'h-1 ersln UiNOi-uult Scli'uuu : th it they may buno- | IK themselves nnd otheis iho wisdom of the | age , a le.idlns feature ot my work. P. S. Komomber the place , PULxLiMA-N 1-IOUSEL , Private parlors B mid II at bund of stairsI ( loft ) cut thlsout us It will not appear again. ) Ladles only. IKItU Max Meyer Sz Bro. Co. , SCIENTIFIC AND OPTICIANS PRACTICAL COH KATENAM AM ) OMAHA ! , SIXTKUNTH ST ! Follil Colil Piiutnclu or I'rn ( Jlusm-s from ( I up. Him BU'i'l Bpuctnolos or II ) n ( iluiaos from $1 up. Ki > . Tr.tuil ITOC bj-HIilllcJ ( ) | ) tlclaiu. -OCUI.lST.S IMlKhUltll'I'lONi ) KII.UK1) THE SHORTEST LING TO is via the Chicago , Milwaukee ! & St. Paul R'y , as represenled | on this man. CHI cfCEOAR RAPIDS Electric Lighted , Steam Heat ed Vestibuled trains leave Omaha daily at 6:20 : p. m. , ar riving at Chicago at 9:30 : a. m. City Ticket Office : 1501 Far- nam St. , Omaha. F. A. NASH , Gen'l Agent. C. C. LINCOLN , Pass. Agent. AMUSEMENTS. ! 'Q New A WKKK 0 Theater , OK btivunieonth and llarnuy btrcuts. WEEK BEOINItlNQ SUNDAY , FEB. 28. MATINEES WEDNESDAY AND SATURDAY. Thu Wo ; Id Itonownnd 'BROTHERS Grand Kalry Spectacular FANTASMA NEW TRIDKS1 NEW SPECIALTIES ! NEW MUSIDI NEW SCENERY ! Box slieoU open Huturday niornlriK ui roitulai urlcos. FARNAMlT , THEATRE 11 > 01 > 1V. ' , OnuVook Couimcnrlnu .Similar Mnttnej t'oli , K. JOSEPH J. DOWLINO AND SADIE HASSON , roi'utlnir two lilK production * riunilif ilullno * mill Night , Muiiilar , Tuomlur Wedmudur Mail. nee unil Nlnht. NOBODY'S CLAIM. Tliurnlir , I'rlilur Halurduy Mullni'o and Nlghl. THE REDJJPIDER. _ mbfsN MUBl'fbi. THIS WEEK The Rooster Orchestra 10c Admits to All tOo