THE OMAHA DAUbi' BEE , MONDAY , DECEMBER 28 , 1891. THE DAILY' BEE fc.T.I I ; IIOHIIWATKII , Knitnn. PUBLISHKI ) KVKttY MOHN1NG s or Jl.illy lleciwilhout iuiiilay ) Ono Year. . . . ! 8 ft Jhilly mid "undiiy , Ono Yo.ir. 100 RixMonllH 5 ? Tlireo Months 2. * PnmlHY HPI- , One Yonr. 20 K.t.r.r.v HPO. Ono Year. , I ' Icr. diiu Year. 10 * orriuns. Oinalm. Thp Moo Hiilldlmt. PmlthOniiilin. corner N und Mth StrooK toiinoll IllillN. f.'l'narl Street. Chlcnioonicc , ; i.7 ( hatnlior of ( 'oinmnrco. Now Vnrk.lCfxiiti * ! ' , 14 and IS. Tribune llnlldln : Wiishlnpton , . 'd 1 1'ciiirlpciitli ft root. - All coinniiiiilcatlmis rolntlnz to news an ( ' K'lltnrlal icintiiT should bo addrosiod tc Ihi IMIlorlnl nopirlinoiit. All biulnr " < loiters iind reinltlnnccs tx-addn-sti-d to The HOB I'ubllsh'n * Coinpiiny Omaha , Dr.iftt. chopk-i mid postolllc-o order to bo made piyablo to the order of the ciini' tinny. TlieBcoPiililisliiiigCoiiiiiaiiProprictori TIIH IIKB BUH.DlNti. hWOIlN STATEMENT 01' CIHC'L'I.ATION , t tate \uhraska ! , , County of Dutlu'iai. P * Oeo. II. T/sHiiick. secretary of 1 lie H . I ubllshlnit eoiup.iny. does solemnly swi-a ' Unit tlic ni-tual olrciilntlon of TIIK IMlt.v UP forthn week cndliiK Decombor'JI , ISUl.was a follows : . . Hunday. Dee. 2) - " ; ' Mondny. Di-c. 21 . * Tnpmlny. One. V. - ' ' - ! Wcilnc ilny. Hec y'k \ ' 'Ihursdnv. Dec. ! ! ( 2I..H J'rldnr , flee. > KJ.-M. hatiirduy , DotCO , - ' . - ' ' Avcrapo il-KOTI nro. it. TZSCHUOIC. Sworn to lioforo me nnd aubscrlbod In rnj Jirrsenco tblsLHith day of Doconihor. A. D. IfcOl SKAI. N. IM-'Biu Notary Public. Hie prnwtli of the nroraco dully clrcillatior of TIIK HKK for six years Is shown In vho fol- lowln tulilu : I8K7 I8SS IS'KI IS9I Jnnnnrr . 10 Mf Ki.S'V. ' 15,201 H.M4 I.W ! > 28,41' ' 1 rliruitrr . I ( MM ll.l'.M \\V\\ \ \ IS..mi IS.Tfll Mure ) . II.M7 II. KX ) I9.P.M April . I.'J'JI ' u..in : H.74I ld,5.Vi 2-I.B3- Mnj . \t.m \ I4.KT IT 181 IS.IMI , 3) , 18" ) M.84' Juno . . 1I.U7 ID.2I1 VO.TOI 'ii.in July . I ? -II I H.Oi1) ) 18.0.11 ' .fl.O i2 27,031 AllKtllt . I' ' dU K.ISI 18.1M . ai.TM MOW 18,1.11 I8.7IU 20.870 < ctofocr IJ'h'J . Norcmbor 1 1. 13.DMI 22.1MI ) /Icccmbot 12.217 i. von 18,221 200Hlll,47l | IT is not surprising that cordngo unt twine iniinufnctorios should comblno. It IB tlioir business to nmlco tiu 11113. A COMMISSION of $ : $ is paid on ovurj omigrnnt tiukot west of Chicago to tlu Boiling agent. It ought to bo dcductot from the ovorliind faro instead. CIIIUSTMAS in 1S91 is C8ocially | memorable orablo beciuso it occurs witiiin a fort' night of the unto when the prusoni boodling council will go out of businosa SKNATOH PLUMII diud just ono wooli ngo Sunday and the political arena it Kansas presents the disgusting spectacle of a fierce and frenzied scramble ovoi the senatorial garments. TIIK last few days of December each year are phenomenal for the number o destructive fires. They come apparently ua a warning to owners of buildings am combustible personal property to renew tholr insurance for the coming year. WHEN London papers have no othot ttows from Chili they fall upon Patrick Egan/upon the principle wnlch actuated the miner in a Rocky Mountain town who advised the preacher to give the Mormons h 1 , they had no friends it : campi _ KENTUCKY prohibitionists have de > cided to tiold a state convention for the more thorough organization of the third party. The effect of this movement or tlio blue grass region distillers and the moonshiners In the mountain districts It not porcoptlblo so far. ' SPANISH America from tlio Ilk Grande to the straits of Tierradel Fuegc Is in an eruptive stato. There is a disturbance turbanco brewing or existing in ovorj nation soutli of the United States. Span' iah America has a great deal to loam before fore its people shall successfully govon : themselves. THKHK is no loss without some gain. Tvllchnol Davitt's defeat at Watorforil Bivvoa him the embarrassment of boitifi refused a seat in the English IIou.so oi Commons. Although Davitt's stripe. were honorable ho was technically n convict , and botucr an ox-convict ho would in till probability have been de clared ineligible. GnNiir.\r < Sciiot'iKro's suggestion that Gar/.a and his band can bo punished Individually for violating the neutrality laws and for murdering a United States soldier recalls the laconic response ol tin early American patriot to n threaten ing message from ono of the British commodores in the revolutionary war "Catching comes before hanging. " WiiKTiinit the cruisers San Francisco and Charleston are oi tire not bent upon n boliicoso mission to Chili is not mater ial. The fact is there will bo no war. A nation with (15,000,001) ( ) people cannot af ford to pick a quarrel with ono of 3,000.- OOO.ospodaily when the latter has barely recovered from a disastrous civil war and its weakening incidents. It is all right to spank a baby but not to black its oyes. SAMUUI , U. REED who died at Pnsa- dona , Cal. , will bo remembered by many of the pluncurs of Omaha as the ohlof construction unginoor of the Union Pa- cllio between Omaha and Cheyenne and , for a time General Superintendent of that road under the Durant regime. Mr. Rood was QUO of the eldest and ubiost railway engineers in the country and ; next to General Granvlllo M. Dodge , perhaps has had mor9 to do with the extension of western railroads than any other ono man. Quit people must not forgot that the Omaha City Mission and Co-operative Charities Is a permanent organization. Its good work la not confined to giving Christinas presents to the poor. It pro poses to feed the hungry and clothe the needy throughout tlio winter , and it knows that this good work will require constant effort. Charitable people , mid wo are all charitable if approached in a proper manner , nro expected to continue their contributions as long as the winter lasts. Tlio giving season for this good cause will und only when every worthy destitute person In Omaha Is uiudo comfortable. Mi' , Terrence V. Powdqrly'u appeal t < the worldngmon of America to jolt hiuidi with the fnrmofs nltianco In ti third pirty movomaiit is tlio wciikost document tlitit linn over emanated fcoii Powdorly's pun. Mr. Powdorly itHlMls ) tint the inloroAU of the worklngmat are identical with tho-jo of tlio fanner. Mr. Powdorly insists that when the farmer is p/oiporom the laborer is pros- poroiM , mid when the firmer is plnchod and hard up tlio laborer is also in dis- tro.n. Hvon the most ignorant wage workoi must nronoimco this truliin as inapplic able to tlio 'oluttvo condition of the twr classes. Mr. Powdorly might as well suy that wlton the crop ? are abundant the farmer is prosperous and abundant crops also insure prosperity to the railroads : lionco tlio interest of the rnilro'id i.s identical with that of the farmer , and the f.innor and railroad monopolist should join hands politically. Nobody1 ought to know bjttor than Mr. Powdorly that the factory wage worker , the skilled mechanic , and the day Inboror iiavo little or nothing in common with the farmer. It is the interest - torost of the workingman to buy his hoof , his Hour , butter , eggn , potatoes and other products of the farm as cheap 113 possible , ii'id to sell his time as wage worker as high as possible. It is thu interest of tlio farmer to market his products at the highest price , and tu buy the wares that are fashioned in the work shop and factory as cheap as possi ble. In other words , tlio farmer is as n capitalist who wants the largest income upon his investment in land , and wants to choipun all commodities lie is obliged to buy for himself and his family. The laborer lives from hand to mouth and consequently has nothing in commor with the man who is interested in rais ing the price of the necessaries of life except , possibly , inn stable currency and economic and honoat government. If American workingmen could under any circumstances bo induced to rally on masse to the support of any particu lar party they would find greater premise - iso of success in organizing an Ameri can labor partv , pure and simple , witli labor reform as the rallying cry , that with a party made up of elements whose aims are almost in dlrpct conllict with their own in tores ts. A. * ' . ! ruilAIILK OUTLOOK. The consensus of opinion among tile bankers and loading capitalists ol Omaha is that wo are on tlio eve of good times. Business is improving ; money is becoming plentiful and conlldonco is gradually being restored. When bank- era talk favorably of trade conditions and trade prospects , it is safe for busi ness men in other vocations to expect a commercial revival. B inkers are so proverbially conservative that they are the llrst to see a dungor signal and the last to agree that the obstructions are removed from the track. U.inkors are nearly always croakers. They are always' cautious and thay discourage anything like speculation. They some times err on the side of tholr own safety and bring on financial dlllicultios which a little liberality mtg-lit have avoided. They all agree however that the situ ation now is vastly improved over that of a year ago and predict that money will bo easy about February. Eastern financiers agree with ours und the impression is general that 1892 will bo a year of marked business prosperity. The New York banks hold 610,000,000 more than the required reserve. The balance of trade has been steadily and increasingly in our favor for a year. The crops have never been oxoelled in quan tity and price and the certainty of a heavy foreign demand for American moats and breadstuffs has seldom if ever given moro assurances of steadj and remunerative prices. Nebraska is just beginning to fool the now impulse , because she depends largely upon her corn crop and that has not begun to move to market until within thirty days. The country merchants and bankers have already experienced the revival of confideDco and the benefits of crop receipts. They in turn are giving tone to trade in. the city. Nebraska- all right. What wo now need is to stop the liourso music of tlio chronic croaker. Instead of retarding the return of good times every citizen should contKhutu what ho can to increase conlldonco , awaken enterprise nnu encourage in vest- mont. bUIIKME. Senator Stanford of California is again engaged in endeavoring to secure sup port for his crazy and impracticable land l.oan scheme. It is said that ho is trying to persuade the nlliunco people to support it as a substitute for tlio equally absurd subtreusury proposition. Mr. Stanford's bill provides for the establishment m the Treasury depart ment of a bureau to bo known as a land loan bureau. The treasurer of the United States is directed by the pro posed act to have printed $100,000,000 of greenbacks , and such additional amounts Ironi time to time as shall bo necessary to moot the requirements of the act , which would of course depend on tlio amount of money loaned , kvory person Who is a citizen of the Unltnd States or has declared his intention to becoino such , and who owns agricultural lands , can have advanced on suuli real estate otie-halLof the assessed value for a tortn of not oxcoodlug twenty years , tlio inter est on the loan to bo 2 per oont per an num. If the owner of the land owes for any part of it the government is to pay olT the debt and loan the remainder of the money , the whole amount not to ex ceed its cash value. In case of failure to pay the loan or interest the government , shall foreclose In the usual way for foreclosing - closing mortgages. The more statement of tlio provisions of this measure ought to bo all that is necessary to condemn it to the rldioulo of Intelligent and practical men , and yet Us author presumes to aay that it will secure many votes in the senate , though ho dpos not oxiwct It will become a law. When Senator Stanford introduced this dumagogiu pohomo to the attention of tlio lust congress ho made a ridiculous argument In support of it , and it is mi- dorstoo.l that ho will again endeavor to show thnt.it merits consideration , citing for this purpose tnu operation of a simi lar law in Russl i. The American pee pie will hardly be convinced of the ex pediency of adopting n policy which niaj be qulto compatible with the oharaetoi of tlio Russian government , but whlcl Is onllroly obnoxious to our republtcnr system , oven though It had been foutu to work well under autocratic Instlttt lions. As a matter of fact , however , this has not been the experience there the law In Htlssla from which the Call fornla senator apparently obtained his suggo'lon ' having proved to bo at .agei.- " for oppressing Iho pooplc In the Inter' st of the government rather than helping them. Here tlio condition : would probably bo reversed and the gov ernment would in the end bo the suf- foror. Tlio schema has not a single feature to commend it , and it IH a re proaoli to the common sense of the son' ate that such a moitsuro is allowed to be seriously presented to its attention. II Is the proposition of a demagogue wht has no real uoncorn for the interests of Iho people , but who seeks to win thr favor of that element which is ready to iici'opt any scheme , however foolish ot dangerous , that promises moro monoy. Tlm cn tcrn democratic organs , will a few exceptions , are vigorously admonishing ishing the representatives of the party In congress not to take , the party out ol the course it has been pursuing for the hist half a do/on years. Ono of these papers remarks that some of the manage - ago rs appear to have lost their bearings and "aro nppnrontly determined to alter the course of the political craft of which they are in temporary ciuirgo , and to steer it straight upon the shoals ot free coinage , " and it says if this course should bo persisted in the at tempt to win the presidency In 1892 might as well bo abandoned. Those journals very properly regard the effort to give the party movement a now di rection as having for its object the defeat of the nomination of CSrover Cleveland for the presidency. The Philadelphia Il'eonl says : "A more desuorate political maneuver than the attempt to defeat Cleveland by dij- honoring democracy has seldom boon undertaken"and it declares that "from henceforward the standard of tariff re form and honest money must bo the democratic battle cry. " It remains to bo seen how much inllu- once the warning admonitions of these democratic organs , mainly in states sure to cast their votes for the republican presidential candidate next year , will have upon the men in congress who have asainncd the taste of altering the direc tion of the democratic party. It cannot reasonably bo supposed that those men failed to make duo account and weigh the possible importance of the criticism and opposition they are already encoun tering from this source. When Gorman , Hill and others made their combination to drive Cleveland on" .the presidential race course they did not fail to properly estimate the inlluence and power behind the ox-prcsidont , and when they won their first victory in the election of Speaker Crisp they were prepared for the assaults that , have boon made Upon them. It is not certain that the comb'natlon ' is entirely harmonious at present , except as to the manifest purpose to defeat the nomination of Mr. Cleveland , but this will bo sitlllciont to hold it together at least until after the next democratic na tional convention. If it sustains defeat there the party will keep on in the old course , but if the combination succeeds in compassing the defeat of Mr. Cleve land the party will take the now direc tion , winch moans that it will attempt a Gradual revision ot the tariff and urge tlio policy of free and unlimited coinage of silver , to which a largo majority of Its representatives in congress are now committed. The indications are certainly favorable to the success of the element that elected Mr. Crisp speaker. The advantage Is with that element at present , and if it can bo hold together there is little reason to doubt that it will bo able to keep its advantage. In any event the struggle between the democratic fac tions during the next few months will bo full of interest. TIM : eagerness- with which the prin- cioal countries of Europe are seeking commercial alliances , taken in connec tion with the departure which the United States has miulo in the matter of trade l-ociprocity , suggests that the world is likely to experience something ln-tlio iiaturo of a commercial revolution within the next few years. The treaties consummated botwnon Germany , Austria and Italy , the conventions entered into by Belgium , the commercial plans that are being discussed by Franco and Spain , all contemplate very radical changes from the conditions that have long prevailed , and the effects of those upon the Hovornl countries will bo watched with anxious interest by tlio students of political economy. Thus far Knglnnd plays no part in this very in- toru.sting movement among tlo ) com mercial nations of Europe , but it would seem that she cannot long remain In hoi- position of isolation without losing ground. It is not to bo doubted that the commercial policy of the United States has had a good deal todo with starting this movement , and there is no reason to bollovo that the results will bo at all detrimental to the commercial interests of this country. TUB business mon of Omuliti will please remember that they Have a largo responsibility for the future of Omaha laid upon tholr shoulders to bo dis charged the present winter. If Omaha shall grow in IfiOliussho ought lUYlllbo because of work accomplished foj- the city by nor business organizations be tween this time r.nd April 1..1S02. TIIK Builders and Trader1 Kxchnngo opposes the consolidation of the city building and plumbing inspection de partments , but recommends -common ollico and a common sourotarv. Per haps this is a fair compromise , but to the average tax payer it looks as if imo head could bettor direct the business of l\\oo \ \ departments than two. HII.I.Y flitYAN , as his Illinois constit uents nIToctinnably speak of thu con gressman from the l-Hrst Nebraska , is remarkably ulTahlo. Ho tolls hit * orgin hum allowed telegram from Salem , II- llnols , that altlrnijjh ho Is n Springe man , ho is nfWa wurin admirer of Colonel nol Mills ay\dq received n consplcloui courtesy at tlio-hands ot Speaker C'ris ) and yet ho lio' ircoly IK ) years of ago. , . The ttiwp ofClienp Hii'jnr. A if rniH llfconl'i : Cltoap simavjiiioMO of the boons scoured b\ roptiDllcnn tariff tabulation which thu Uomo craU would tldfeni. Tbo voters will stntu by the rotmbhcftlr1 lile.i of chuaponlng wlm tno mtmct iiool jyhllo protecting tlio wage. of tholr labor. The KIU < nnillilatc. MliuwitHtll * Journal. Uenor.il ToraUor Is fighting Senator Slier man's forces in Ohio with ilc.inoration , HI streupth lies in the fact that lie has worUci up the enthusiasm of the kid clement , win nro porsunciod that Sherman Is too old ti represent thoni. Like other kids they thinl that wisdom was born with them. The Ohio Snnntorslilp. AVir I'mls frttwilf. The news from Columbus that Senator Shormun is practically curtain of ro-elccttoi : will bo gratifying to the country at largo. Mr. Sherman is too valuable a man to bo lost to the senate. Tlio people of Ohio uy a largo majority doilro to Iiavo him returned , nml the legislature will undoubtedly carry oul their wishes. Cleveland UN a Pilgrim. Kew I'nili Morninj Adrcrtlwr , Urovor Cleveland now claims to bo t thoroughbred Now KtijjUmlor. Ho Bay ; that nil his ancestors xvpro Now Knglandors , though ho was born In , Now Jersey , but ho does not say wtiothor ho belongs to the Pil grims or Puritans. Ho rests liis casa upon the fact that his father was born on Bean Hill lu the state or Connecticut. Do as this in any way account for Mr. Cleveland's pop ularity In Boston 1 Country This. .Sun rntiirfnco Chronlrle. The value of breailsiutTs exported from this country last month Is the highest on rccora. The Jlquro U $ M , , " > S,970 , an increase over the corresponding month of ISM amountIng - Ing to $ lO)3l"j. ) ( ! ! The exports of breadstuffs - stuffs , mineral oils , cotton and provisions reached the enormous total of 137,703,40'J , There never was another nation on the globe that could smro so much and still retain , as the United States does , enough to food Its population about thraa times as well at that of any other country in the world. The Western Hustler. / unit ( Htu Slur. Senator Plumb died at 1 1 :50 : a. ra. Within two hours Senator Warren had filed an application for the dond Sonator's seat , and , In his Imsto to got ahead of the other sena tors who coveted It , walked a mile to the postoflicQ rather than to use a letter box al his door. His rivals used the letter boxoa and lost the seattl Having performed this act of ganeralshlp 'SHnittor ' Warren visited the dead senator' lodgings and paid hii respects. Wurroirihails from \VyoniIng und learned the value of a few minutes' time in Illmg mining clnlms. ? * - . o Gnllnnt Captain IJourkc. It wasn't a voryj great battle , but it scorns to have boon a ( Mllnnt and declsivo one , the engagement reported from Starr county , Texas , between CanUiin John G. Bourke , with nineteen mSnlnnd sixty Moxlca'n freebooters - bootors of Gar./aJ,4 cqmmand. It was not without loss , oup ,9f Captain Bourko's mon being killed In thd.ilgh ; but tUn revolution ists , as.thov . ureicullod dawn In thut'coimtry , were put to Might , nnunvill not bo likely soon again to extend their revolutionary move ments across the Texas lino. The story gees , however , that in order to mount his command , which consisted partly of cavalrymen and partly of infantry , Captain Bourke was obliged to put two soldiers on each horse , which , to say uotnmg of its being n soraoivhut , uovel mode or warfare - faro , implies a sad lauk of equipment for active military operations. It might bo in order to suggest that if the American troops In Texas are expected to prevent that state from being occupied by Mexican revolutionists as a base of descent upon Mexican cities on the other .sido of the river , they should bo furnished with at least one horsa apiece , where cavalry move ments are required. Still , Captain Bourlcu Is entitled to big credit for proving equal to the emergency. _ _ , U.llllXKT. Now York VVorld ( dom. ) : Tbo house com mittees ns made Up by Mr. Crisp will bo on the wnolo fairly satisfactory to the demo cratic uar'.y In and out al congress. St. Louis Republic ( dem. ) ; Bosi Gorman lias orgunliud all the house committees ex cept tno committee of the whole. The demo cratic p.irty will have something to say in that. Washington Post ( ind. rop. ) : When all of the circumstances nro taken into consid eration , null all personal ambitions eliminated , it must bo conceded that the now speaker has done rc.iiarUabiy well. New York Tribune irop. ) : Speaker Crisp had a ba ! Job on his Imnils , and has chosen to got through wltli it us quickly ab possible. Of the ro.ult it may perhaps bo truthfully said that it was no wurso than was expected. St. Louis Glnbo-Democrat ( rop. ) ; Mr. Crisp's theory of the distribution of patron age is that to the speaker belongs the spoils , for the payment of his polltic.il debts and the gratification of his personal spites and preju dices. Denver Sun ( rop. ) : The appointments signify the advancement of the Hill in- lluoace. It signals the return of the demo cratic party to its old position of equivoca tion , elusiveness and indeflnlteuoss on the tariff question. Detroit Free Press ( dom. * : On the whole Mr. Crisp has made what uny fair critic will say is un excellent committee list , thouch , ns was porhnp-i to bo expected , he" has leaned touard thu members to whom ho was In debted for Ills nomination in the caucus. Now York Mon\\us \ \ Advertiser ( dom. ) : It is nifliclmillv oviduu't. ttiut the -speaker made UD the uonnmttf$4' largely m ho himself wanted them nnd Utiout undue pressure or assistance from ( jfi Iuo. Of course the com mittees are "ttie.vqijy uau that could bo se lected"thoy always are. Kansas Citv Itar ( ind. dom. ) : If the working polkicmpr. of tlui democratic party have been pursuudcd by recent successes that they can reiurt tu tlioir old methods and ride rougluAUnd over the army of re formers , they aiiu jdiggmg a crave for the democratic party'so deep that resurrection will bo out of thcnqtiHstlon. Boston Globe ( ilum.ii A radical departure Irom precedent haH boon talcon by the spoaic- or of the national ( house of representatives in inultlug up U committee appointments. Now congressmen receive a much larger shara of honors and responsibilities than it has bson customary to allot thorn under the rogiino of .Mr. Crj-iJ's predecessors. Now York Sun ( dom. ) : The ojmmittoos niinaumiiiU yesterday by apeauer Crisp will , wo think , meet the upprnv.it of the country. Thuy tire , on the whoio , composed with Judgment us well as l-ulopondonco. If thav worlt well and turn out'no mischievous losls' . latlon , who will compliiln of thorn f We thank the snuukor for nutting Mr. Holman In the right plaoo. Now Yont Het-onJor , ( rop. ) . Kortuimtoly It is buyoiid the I earn of thu hostile ruproion- tatives to Interfere with tno o-ilnrgement of our cmmnoichil relation * In American fid vantHSO thron'gn the cxerclio at tha tro.ilv power , \vhloh Is subjcrtonly to the Inquiry Jf the bomito. Thu p'rfnrnmncns of "the FlvoC'ent ConirriM * " will not no worth a Dlniyinio , even to the democratic pirty. Now York Tlmoi llnJ. dom i : On the judgment or fninuMs of thu sp-ai < ur in thu uistrlimtion of the honor * invulvud in thu up- [ ( ointments , to c-oinmuteos , tmr roadori ran lurin their own opinion 0:1 : th < > 01 refill uti.ilv < ls of the fnyts given in our Washington tlU- [ luti-Ues. They will hurUlv toward hi * COUMO 01 strengthening llin mrty where It most neons stwnatb , and where stroncth would bi molt useful to It. Minneapolis Trlbunu trep.li The Idea o Tammany Wharf and the solid lotitt gobbling the chairmanships of thirty-throe congnmlonnl committees and leaving onlj tilnatoan for Iho rc.it Of the hatlon docs no Alt well on the democratic stomach. (1rowl ( < moro or lois iiudihio anso in till parts of tlu nation oxfopt , of courso. In those- quarter ; where tha lllll-CrUp thumb holds tulup ; down. St. Paul Pionoor-l'rois ( rep. ) : Howovoi sincerely any man might beltovo In the mill of the old saro.iMii tiou passed Into n proverl of weight , that the democratic parly conic always bo trifled to rum Itiulf by blunders wo venture to say that the bitterest onotm ( T that party would refuse to bollovo , out year ngo that It would stand by Its own ad whcro It does today. In that brief time II his , purely of its own volition , without tlu slightest pressure Irom without , ylnUIInf on IV to tlio Impulse to uvil that Is so stroiu Within It , traveled from what republicans confessed to be a practical assurance of vie lory to an equal or greater certainty of do feat. That Is tbn meaning of thohouso com nitlteos us they have been organized by Mr Crisp ; n moaning not onlv assorted by rupub llrans , hut confessed by democrats wlthgrlc and shame and auger. RBO | ol" the Wost. A'cic 1V' ' Heralt. The growth of the west since the war ha ; been the boast of the nation and tuo marvel of the world. Historr nfiords no parallel to Its Increase in population , dovclouniont In agriculture , advance in material prosperity , magic risu of great cities and addition ol now states. In 1870 , when the lint federal censuj after the war was taken , there wore , properly spoaitltig. twelve woUorn states , Today there are nineteen. Then the aggregate gate population of the west , in eluding the territories , was 10,000- 000 , or about a third of the total population of the country. Now , It Is morq than 2r > ,000,000. or nearly half of Iho whole Since 1370 , Illinois has increased in the iintn- bc < < of its pcoplu from two und a half to nearly four millions , Michigan from ono to moro than two millions , Minnesota from loss than half a million to 1.30D.OUO , Nebraska from I'J-.OOO to moro than 1,000.000. Kansas from : iil,000 ! to i , 11)0,000 ) , California from little over .VJO.OOO to 1,200.000. Twenty years ago Chicago had less than ; JOOOOU inhabitants. Today it boasts of moro than 1,000,000 , while the west is dotted with great nourishing cities whcro insignificant towns appeared in 1870. Not loss striking and even moro sig nificant lias boon the political growth of the west. In twenty yo.irs from ISO. ? to 18SS the popular vote cast in the United States for president in creased from 15,700,000 to ll.I'.OO.OOO. No part of- the country contrlnutcd so much to this Increase as the west. In ISO'S twelve western states , not counting Missouri in the list , voted In the electoral college ; In IS',13 ' the number will bo nine toon. In 1SGS the west , cast ntnotv-flvo electoral votes ; in IS'J'J it will bo entitled to cast HIS. Then Illinois had sixteen votes ; now it has twenty-four. Then Kansas had three ; now it has ton. Then Michigan had eight , Minnesota four and Nebraska throe ; now Michigan lias fourteen , Minnesota nine and Nebraska eight. It is true that the cost and south have moro electoral votes than they had In ISOT. But it is not less true that the west has gained far moro largely tnnti any other part of the country in electoral representa tion , and consequently In political power. These facts and figures are pregnant with significance to the democrats. They show whore the bnlanco of political power has been looming up in striking proportions. They render obvious the advantage of a western ever an eastern candidate. The re publicans have not failed ' , o rocognizd or apprccUto the importance of these consider ations , except on ono occasion. Every cam paign since tbo war they have taken tholr leader from the west , except in 1884 , and ovorv campaign they have won except in 1884. They mot defeat only when they made nnjoxception to tholr general rule. Itt.UK J/OASJIi * ltll'1'I.F.S. Tovnn 'SlftlniM : A Cnrlstmas < Hoiy "I rtldn't oxpeot itiiythli > 4 this yoar. " Danvlllo liiee/u : A cornfield Is ono of the tilings that Is often grniitly shocked without the aid of electricity. I'nek : Mr. .lollihoy vVoll , I must s.iy that colics" docs ii boy a great do U of good , Mr. hiikosallvo Is that so ? Mr. Jolllboy Yes. My son ciimo homo for Tlinnksalvliii. nnd between betting un foot ball nnd playlnir poker tlioyonn ; nisual won enough fioni mo to kcnp him In pocket money for ii year. LEAP VK\II SCUM : . Ituffaln AViis. The clock struclc 12. lie lain "Onnd nlsht ! " "Good nlxht. my dour , " s.iid she. Then to the door thu pair adjourned And jiartOil jnat lit .1. Rochester Pint : " \Vliiil oan I do ? All of my pl.iys have Uucii rojcotud. and I have novm-hud any success , nnywuy. " "You can still io to Now York and become- dram.uli ! critic. " Yankee Illtulo : Mr. Calltliere I love you Mamie ; will you bo Ml s liiirufullo Why don't you speak a little louder. Tom ? The phonograph U at thu othe : oml of thu room. / Now York Herald : I think of you whllo piiKsliiK thu silent watchus of the nlnht. . I'thol What is then ) about u policeman to remind you of mo- ox TIIK SI.KKill HIDE. Cdm/i / Ittvwu : Slio felt so cold , shu sain , although. Her cloak was lined with fur ; Ho straightway took thu hint and made It warm eiiuiigh for her. Washington Star : "Do you know. " said a younr ; woman , "I think th.it .loliuny .Iorwlcilu must bo a womloifully clever convoraatloii- ullst. " f'lover ? " "Yes. It's wonderful to see how lie gala along nlthuiit any Idons. " Ixuto Kiold's Washington : Smith fjlko your no\\ position ? Ill-own Kogiiln ; simp Smith What are you doing ? llrown Soi ting rubber bunds. Tlio gas man Isn't feollns blue Smco dayaio growing lonzur Ho knows a cunning trick or two He'll make the pressure stronger. Philadelphia Times ; Identifying Noraross from a MinMo trousers button Is uoc unprevo- donlod. Ufti-n by tlio absence of shirt buttons a married 'nan n-ally first burins to Hud out his wife. YonKers Oazntto : At this season of the year wo believe It Is commendable fur a woman to m I n CD nmttcit-s. Detroit I'rea I'ross : "Mynneoilry are away above par. " nminuncod Mi , Utdfam proudly , "Anu mine , " said Mrs. < ) . , conclusively , "are away nbovo giaml par. " "Do you love mo still ? " said llio nlmtturlng wlfo To hoi-husband , "toll mo I'lill " And liu nroiuptly answered , "You but your llfo ! I love you still. " CVUKKIt 0'tilCIlll\ > , Jiinien 'Msli. you rlc-kolloe that nlr lot ! > burni > d skittish old bay niaro Wan no llvln' with ; 'at skuimid "t'uver thins si-od nrheerdV Th'owud Vrs Anders , and tli'nwed pap , l-'int Im straddled her. U'sliip : And Ivory , Well , tn'owoi her Ain't no lull Ins just how fur : Iliukq her collar bone , and might Jesfa kilt thu girl outnlit. WollCTd hcord 'otu muku tlioir boa-it Shu'd tli'mv uny fallow , 'most. r.wr..l ; > : iclixl her s'l "I l.nnw liir ) < riiiiti ' : it slio'll never th'ow , " .Ho I rid her .In liiinlll. And , Jcnt comiii' round thu hill. Mot : i traction un.'lni ! . tlrt Jtt a h''L'rcl ' lliat old mare snort , 'And laylmi'k horyeeM. and suu Horn tryln' to tluow mo ( 'iinr.su I 111-vorsilil a uonl. Hut thinks I , "M v I idy bird You'll vt euori'il , rljjhl here and uow , O.f yordvuoBs. .uiyliuw. " Yoi.-l.iiow tth it I donoV f Just Hiuclrlior. tulsliu'il done her best ; Then l-blldD-i oITi strips HID linns Over her hlumud hca-l ; iui'1 ilmls Me a lltllns iiiln' | a id . 'Hide tlioio.iil , And there wo hud Our nnu fun. Just wore hur out Mounted her , ini | faced abuut , AudJuKtiiiU lu bur nuio lh.it air lHtlo traction IMI ilno there- Kato l'leld'sVaihingtoii : "Just see how ho chickens mlud the old bun. Uobby , " suld Urs. Norrl-i lo her sou.Vutih them run a hnr vvhn shsoilU lhaiii. " ' 1 suoposo iho & , it on thum when they were i tte.M romarltud the Infant phoiia'iienbn. re- oulivvly , EDUCATIONAL AND MUSICAL , I.wa's ( hpltat Oily Prflp\rin ยง far a Wcok of Actl V/ork , INTERESTING PROGRAM OF EVENTS. Annual Mooting , , r T > nilioi-V Assuul- utloiiH rroiiiliinm K liiunlorH Who Will Ho in Altcnilittion Sul > - .loon to lie DBS Mots-Ks , la. , Dec. ' . )7.-rKi ) > ocial to TUB Hun. I The coming \vooit will bo n lively ono fn Town's caiilt.il city , especially in cilucv tionnl and muticnl ultclo * . 1'ho last throe days of tlio year xvlll bo devoted totho an nunl meetings of tlio St'Uo ToauhOM association , the Iowa Music ToichoM association and tlio lown Academy of Sciences. Tlio ilrat iiainod organization lias some 1'JJO or l"i'Jj member. * mid at least a thousand of them attand tha nniiunl meeting. Included in tlio mombor- shl | ) is every degree of educator , from the .stato superintendent and loading college president , down through the ranks of coun try mid city superintendents to the common , over-day teacher. The DoJy is too large ami unwloldly for offeotlvo work as a wbolo in the short tinio allotted to tlio mooting , hencu there are several dcpai'tmcnts all In season in d I ( To rent , nlaees at the snmo time , and each discussing subjects pocullnrly intcreitln. , ' to itself. An elaborate-program has been pre pared , and tha following are the chief .sub jects to bo discussed : nnur-iTios'Af. uot silt. "How Shall \Vo Diminish the Waste in Our Present School System in Graded and Uiirh School World" I'rof , It. A. Hark- noss. "What Shall Precede the American Uul- verity I" I'rof. A. N. Currier. "Shall'o iMako Utilitarian Knowledge , or General Culture , the Objective Point In Education ! " "Tho Library For the Teacher. Kor Pu pil , For the Public. " Pnn. l1C. . Stratton. ' ' . . OI'M'lttl. VSSOCMTION. "The Homo and School ; How Far and For What is Each Responsible. In the Education of the Child' " On behalf of the school Prof. C. M . ( . .rumbling. Mt Ploasnnt. On behalf of the hon.e Supt. S. F. Floater , \Vuvcrly. .Oiscuisloii [ KirUciu.itJd In oy twenty load ing suifrji-intendents and principals. "Tho 1'ubllo School System and ( icnoral Education. " State Supt. Andrew S. Draper , L.L. D. , Albanv , X. V. "Tho First Four Years of School Life. " Supt. A. W. Stuart , Ottumwa. Discussion led by Prof. Cooper of Das MoiticM. "Tbo Iowa School Exhibit at the Colum bian Exhibition. " Prof. T. II. McUnde , Iowa City. Discussion led by State Super intendent Ilonry Snblii , Dos Moines , and President William F. Iving , Mt. Vornon. COI.I.inH : ASM ) UVIVBItSirv. "Tho Educational Value of the Study of Scienco. " Prof. S. C. Hairier , Ainoi. lts- ctwlon , led bv Prof. A. II. Conrad , Fair- Held. "It There Need of u Koorgani/ation of Higher Education in America ! " President George A. ( Jato * , GrinnoU. Discussion , lud by Prof. C. M. Grumbline , Mount Pleasant. 8ECOVIUKV DKIHHTMIIXT. "Should Instruction in the Normal School bo Exclusively Professional ! " Prof. W. O. Riddle. Woodbine. Discussion , led by Prof. J. F. Hirsch , Lomars. "Speclftli/od Instruction in the High School. " Miss Ida L. Snell , Fort Dodgo. Discussion , led by Miss Helen Clute , Cedar Falls. KI.BMRNTtltr A\l > ClItUIKl ) . "A Continuous Course of Study , " Superin tendent A. W. Stuart , Ottumwi. "Tho Use und Abuse of Blank Bonus in Our Graded Schools , " Principal Ella Malone , Dos Moinos. "What Can Wo Do for Our Grammar Schools i" Superintendent E. N. Colemnn , Lomars. "Educational Embellishments , " Principal Walker Do Witt , Carson. "Additions and Eliminations Which Will Give Us an Ideal Graded School System , " Superintendent Clarence M. Boutollo , Do- corah. I'KlMUtV .SUCTION" . "Hard Work in Primary School , " Miss Kato E. Palmer. Oskalnosa. "Tho Individual in Primary Toa-nlng , " Mrs. E. C. Fariand , Davenport. "Literature for Primary Pupils , " Miss Ulara Bunks , Knoxvllle. COt NfV Sl'l'Kltl.VTKNllBXTS. "Closer Halations of County Superinten dents , " John Carr , Webster county , George Phillips , Wapello county. "Some Needed School Legislation , " \V. .1. Baldwin , Johnson county. "How to Obtain I It , " C. O. McLain , Jasper coupty , "Tho Columbian Exhibit , " Superintendent Henry Sabin. ( ITV.Sl-'niltS-TENI | > F.VT.S AVI ) I'lllNOII'U.S. "Where Must Wo Look for Teachers for Our Graded Schools I1' Superintendent \villiam Wilcox. Mason City. Discussion , Superintendent J. T. Merrill , Cedar Rapids. "Tho Clerical Work of the Superinten dent , " Principal M. A. Rood , Woodbine. Discussion , Superintendent Sherman iTutoi , ida Grove. PRXMvstn ! "AMI miiwivo. "Drawing n Factor of the Now Ednca- Llon , " Miss Etta M. Budd , Indianola. Dis- jussion , C. H. Pierce , ICookuk ; D. W. HolT , DCS Moinos. 'Drawing in Public Schools ; What it In- jludos and tlow it Should ho Taught , " Alls * ( J. E. Foster. General discussion , led by Miss Ida E. Boyu , Sioux City. The Iowa Music Teacher's association will ilso hold sessions for thrco days , and it is expected wfll attract between ; tij ) ( and IU < j persons in regular attendance. The load- ini ; teachers of the state will take part in the program. During the meetings several leading writers will read napora on subjects of inter- jst to musicians. Dr. Woods Hutchison , of Das Moluos , whoso recent articles in the North American Review have attracted so inueh favorable comment , will speak on "Tho 1'hysiology of the Yocal Organs ; " Mr. A. liommel , A. C , M. , of Mount Pleasant , on "Ilach1 ; Dr , William Uourdshoar , president if the Iowa Agricultural collojro , on "Music is a Factor in Liberal Education ; " Mr. F. A. 1'ubbs , of Bioomllold , on "Modern Helps in Developing Teaching and Modern Improve- : nonn. " Five concerts will bo given , on Tuesday , \\odnosdiiy und Thursday ovon- ngs ami Wednesday and Thursday after- loous. Tuesday evening , Iowa tiilotit ; Wednesday afternoon , George Ell-sworth Holmes , of Chicago ; Wednesday evonlnir , ho Ovldo Musln company , Thursday after- loon , Iowa talent ; and Tnursday evening. .bo Philharmonic society , of Dos Molnus , ompoiod of a hundred voices. Altogether t promises to bo ono of the most notable of musicians ever hold in the itate. Tbo sixth annual session of the Iowa iVcadotny of Sciences will occupy two days L'ucsday und Wednesday , December 'J and II ) . The following subjects will bo presented : "Systematicoology in Colleges. " prof. } . C. Nutting. "Some Experiments for the Purpose of loturmliilng the Actl/n Princli > le o ( Broad iluking , " MUs Mlnnlo Howo. "Strwtlon of Rocks bv River Ico. " further s'oto.s on the great Central Plain of the Mississippi , J. K. To'ld. ' "Uuclorla of Milks , " with exhibitions of lulturos. "Roiiort of Cammltto on Stain 'lora. " "Phrenological Notes. " "Expori- nonts in Provontloii of Corn Smut , " L. II. animel. "Tbo Action of Disinfectants on Nutrient .loots. . " "Tho Orthoptorous Fauna of Iowa. " "N'otos on Certain ( own Ulptorn , " Herbert Oiboro. "Nollco of an Arrow Point from the LOOM In the City of Muiontlnc. " "Tho Gas Wells near LettH , Iowa , " F. M. Witter. "Should Iowa Iiavo A Legal MIU Stand anil" "Sugar Hoot * in Iowa , " ( J. E Pat rich. "An Abnormal Ovoid Hone In thu Human Subject , " with exhibition of apoclnion , R. F Call. Call."Note "Note * on Llfo History of Agallla San giilnoloiiU , " Herbert Otborn and It. A. ( ioi- "Gooloalrai Stntcturo and Rolatloas of tlio Coal Bearing Strata of Central Iowa " "Brk-k and Other Clays of Dos Moinos. " "Aluminum in Iowa. " Charles R. ICoyos. Politically the \\roit will probably 'bo dull. though there will likely be a sprinkling of loglslnlorft-clrrt unit loghlatjve candtdatoi about tlio hotels. Tlioro will not bo a great amount of activity , however , in tills direr tlon until Now Years , the general assembly not convening till .Innimry 11. lh\H Jtcon llnnrd Front tlm Wlio Vnnrn to llo AolrcsfttH. Cnicvoo , III. , Deo. ir..No ! tidings , oithoi good or bad , have boon roclvod by Mrs Willinm Van Schock of her adopted daughtoi Dora and aramlduughtor Alice Parker , who disappeared Monday night and went to New York. A. F. Parker , father of Alice , started for that city last night to find the girls and bring them IUCK , The escupado was qulto cleverly arranged. and from the story told by the n-.an who helps about the hoarding liouso nl I0. > ami in * Dearborn avenue , SOOIIH to have beau planned some time ago. About two woous ago the servant was sweeping tlio hall near George Cortis' room on the first Hour when little Dora slipped In and began tatkinir to him. lie was still in bed , not yet having recovered - covered from his Illness. "Well , 1 have made uu my mind to go , " she began , " and Jtist us soon as you can arrange it I will start. " "I am glad of that , " answered Goorgo. "I am nearly well now , and you can go in a few days. " The scheme thai was arranged was to send Mr * . Van Schock to the theater Tuesday evening , leaving tlm ulrls at homo so Unit , with no obstacle in the way , it would be uu easy matter to slip out of tlio house with the trunks and get to the train beloro the lady's return. MM. Van Scliock did not go to tliu theater , however , hut gave the tickets to the cirls. who wont to the play. Hawley came to the house ostensibly to nee bis friend Corlis and llndinjf that they could not re move the trunks without attracting attention they stealthily transferred the girls clothing to two valhos , sklpned out of the house and drove in a cab to the theater. When the girls failed to return from the theater search was made in vain for them. llio next day Ilnwluy called again to see Cortis. Ho askud where the girls wore and soi'ineci surprised and shocked when told of their disappearance. Ho called three times during the week , dining with the tamilv each tlmo , mid always inquiring whether tlio missing ones had been beard from. In the meantime Mrs. Van Schock had dtscoveicd the loss of Si' ) ) ) which she had concealed in her room. She decided to have the two men nrroUed and they nronow locked up. Said Mrs. Van Sohock tonight : "This story about sending the girls to Now York to study for tlio stage is a very gooJ excuse , but the real motive was not this. Hawley and Cortis were to follow tlioin in a counlo of wooks. Mr. Paritor started for Now York last nUut with tlio linn determination to bring the girls baclc with him. They have had their heads llllud with the beauty and splendor of the city , but probably by this tinio they have found out that things ara not what they seem. I think that they will not make any objection to com ing back when told the true stuto of nITutri. " Hawley and Cortis were still locked up at the station early last night , heine nimble to secure bail. Cortis1 brother visited him sev eral time * and each tlmo hold an ovtendea conversation with him. rAXimmm.-r'ti ius.it xs. Qunor mid StnrtlfiiK i : < - < | ucst .liiulo by n Caller on the Millionaire. Nnw Yoitic , Dec. 'J'- Last night at 10:110 > 'clodf , while Mr. Cornelius Viindorhllt wis intortainiii ) ; a nu in bur of friends at ills Fifth ivenuo residence , a good looking , well dressed , -OUIIB man , apparently a German , rung the leer boll. To tlio pngo who answered the luminous the visitor said ho had called to see Mr. Vanderbilt pctsonally to got Ills Drains , which no proposed to have sub- leclou to nn expert analysis In srdor to detennino why ho ( Yamtorbilt ) liad buon able to amass u fortune while ho ( the caller ) was practically penniless. The [ iago summoned an officer who took the young man to the station house. In Ids pock ets was found a card bearing the name John I. Linginan , ( ill ! East Elavunth street , also a membership card of the Young Men's Chris- Jan association. The prisoner was taken to , ho Yoi'kvillo police court this morning and : ommiltod , pending an examination as to his nontal condition. lie was uncommunicative ind Is doubtless insane. u\ mat tinnier of n Nuivly Married Mini IJy iliN Unsnuu 'ssl'iil Itival. MI-.HIIUAX , Miss. , Deo. Sir. News of a nest diabolical munior lias just reached the Ity. On Thursday night Will C. Wright , nd Miss Phillip ) were married at the rosi- leaco of the bride's father , twelve miles .orthwest ot Meridian , After the ceremony he Bridal party were in tlio pni lor making nerry , when a young man named Johnson ropt up to the window and ilred the con- ants of a double-barrel shotgun , loaded /Ith buckshot , Into the body of Wright. Vright toll forward without a groan , dying istuntly. In the confusion that ensued the ssussin escaped , but a constable captured Im. Im.Johnson Johnson and Wright were rival suitors for 110 hand of Miss Phliilpi , and Johnson often iiroatouod If she married Wright ho would 111 him , hut shu paid no attention to liU h reals. JX l > VltA.\C,0 , "orriblo SitnVriiiK in Moxloo for llio Wiiiit or Kooil. CITV OP Mnxiro , Dec. ST.Tho governor f the state of Durango telegraphs that In lint state people are actually dying of starv- tlon. Corn is being sold at cost to the oor , and money or orders for the purchase f corn are being distributed by orguni/.oil hurlty. The prujulonl has ordered tlio roper federal ofllcials to aid the poor in hirungo and also in olhorstatoi whom tboru i any sutTorlni ? because of scarcity of pro- isions. _ On n Tour ol' InvcstiKiitfoii. NEW YOIIK , Doo. 37. M. Paulo Desolinud , oputy of the department Etiro-ot-i eire , 'runco ' , arrived here today on the steamer , a Champagne. Ho wua appointed by tliu 'rcnch ' govorntnont to Investigate the social ' uestlons'nnd the condition of the working- icii In til's ' country. Ho will meet T. V 'awdorly ' and several other labor loaders , nd will visit Italtlmoro , Phllaaelpulu , ioston , Chicago , Now Orleans und San Fran- Isco , Will DOHII Hun With Whisky , . NKW Yomt , Doc. 'J7.-E. M. Field'still orslsts In refusing to oat. Ho drank thrcu lasses of whisky today. Warden Dunlap U larmod at hU prisoner's actions , and lun iked the phviiuians' advice. Thuy udvUod Im to dose Fluid with whisky. I lighc t of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't ' Report.