J PART ONE , L THE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE PRGES 1-8. T "I" TWENTY-3TIBST YEAE. OMAHA. SUNDAY MORNING , NOVEMBER 29 , 1S91-SJXTEEN PAGES. NUMBER 104. FUN FOR THE KAISER , Vagaries of lln 'German Emperor That x * . Cause His Sntjacta Worry , ( t $ ' GROWlrIG FONDNESS FOR THE STAGE. Eu picious Similarity of Conduct Batween William and Lonh of Bavaria , HOW HE BADGERS HIS ARMY OFFCERS. Arb'trary Actions That Dave Qivon R'BJ to the Gravest Apprahensicni. EAGER FOR PEACF , BUT READY FOR WAR. Twice HIIH He Ordered ft tion or tlio Army , mid Twlco HUH Ho llulctitGd-Snmmtiniinl I'ltrlsliui Story. l tVIl till Mine * Onrtltn 7/eimcH.l PAIII-J , Nov. US. [ Now York Herald Cable Special to Tm : Bii.l : : It Is not easy to convoy to the Horala what I hnvo to say today , for the facts I have to state arc known only to n few of the Initiated , and ttioy uro largely the impressions of diplomat ists and statesmen. For the llrst tlmo they x\ ill rcvoal ttio true state of alTalrs in Germany , and moro par ticularly at the Gorman court. The Gcr- mnns are disturbed and anxious about the rumors with regard to Emperor William's health. It is suspected that the kulsor is itisano. Vari ous secret events have given rise to the fear that the Imperial mind is unhiiiRCU. The pessimists at court look back with regret to the old times of Emperor William. They huvo noticed something strnngo and shifting In the eyes of the younc bovcr- cign for aotno tlmo past some thing which reminds one strongly of tlio late luckless Louis of Uavnrla. Nor have their fears boon greatly lessened by the kaiser's growing taste for the drama , in which they sco another sinister analogy be tween the two monarchs. They wore particularly struck last spring by ttio inlciiso interest shown by the kutscr In Wildenbrach'splnyof "DerNcuoHcrr.'Mn which reference was made to his conflict with I'rinco Bismarck. Sinoo then ho had the production of a now nnd worthless piece postponed in order to attend tlio per formance. Although this play failed sig nally the kaiser sent for the author and talked with nun for a full hour , to ttio disre gard of the impatience of the public at the abnormal length of the wait. SI IIH of Mis liiHUiitty. Everything relating to tno stapo scorns to fascinate him just now. Some months ago ho deputed n general to teach the ballot nt the .rtUfOjfVlipuso a military dance. A stiort tiuio miinRl > Aiiiicri his rescript ngainst im morality , and gave orders tliat the "busi ness" in certain plays in which the military characters had to put their arm [ irouml the waists of pretty village maidens ihould bo altered. The kaiser's well known mania for chang ing his uniform IB another odd symptom. In London I have scon him tn as many us cloven different military nnd civilian costumes In ono day. On another occasion hu donned an admiral's uniform at Potsdam to go boating. This cr ? o of his grows on him. When he gave audience to I'rinco Dumroni : of Slaai in Ber lin latolho afflicted the grande tcwuo of the head of the Order of the Blade Eagle , an eighteenth century costume , worn only oucn n year at the festival of the order. Ilo evi dently wished to Impress his oriental guests by the splendor of the Berlin court. Ijikos to Siirpr.no IVoiilo. His fondness for reviews , for "alarums and excursions , " Is no secret. Ho delights In surprising Ills garrisons , nu aliening his troops and thuir ofllccri at unexpected moments. When the whim takes him ho will keep them at their drill all night nnd day. Lust winter ho traveled nil the way to Hanover ono day in u baggage car , to startle the natives. In the spring of this year , after a banquet with the olllcors of the Franz Joseph regiment , ho forced the troops to turn out and maneuver from 10 in the evening till -I the next mornlrg. Even these eccentricities have Just bcou outdone liv his majesty. Ono night lately ho aroused a regiment of grenadiers and mad the men inarch out ot ono of the town gates In dead silcnco and hldo behind n wall. Then , Having awakoneu their ofik'ors , ho asked thorn what had hocomo of tholr troops , nnd threatened to punish them for neglect of duty. Moved by their wretched and despairing - ing faces , however , ho rolcntod and laughing ly remarked , "It was all a Joke. 1 maao your men hldo themselves to hoar what you would Bay. " IIlN WorHt Moro serious sign than all , howovur , Is ttio kalsor's tendency to o.vtcnil his freak : to homo policies. A very painful impression was caused when It bccamo known that the kaiser had written In the "Ltoldon Book" at Munich : "In the will of kings Is the supreme law of nations. " It would now seem that William has repeated the aanio idea in an oven moro emphatic form , when ho received the conservative ) delegations which presented him tholr homiigo at tlio recent maneuvers. "Tho duty of Germans , " said the kaiser. "Is to follow their cnineror blindly and every- whero. " Ho reminded thorn that there was only ono master In the land , himself , and ho milled u speech which ho had made hoforo the downfall of IVInco Bismarck "I will break any ono who thwarts mo as I would u straw. " \Vho can wonder if all thcso scattered facts huvo produced u fooling approaching consternation In Germany. Or If that fcol- ing has been deepened bv the latest imtiurlnl utterance , hinting to hU troops that they may yet bo called to repress internal disor der. Serious Tronlilo Antloip itoil. Extreme measures may bo expected if socialism continues , and it Is hurd to sou wlmt menus can DO dovlscd to chock the movement which is swooping on and on throughout Germany. The greatest of all the perils to which Hermans are exposed by William's restlessness lies In his conduct of foreign affairs , The Ger mans know now that during Empress Frederick's visit to Puns the knisor , believ ing that hi * mother had been Insulted , ordered the mobilization of four army corps * ThU ordur was actually on the way when the kaiser received n ills patch from Queen Victoria , Imploring her grandson not to lot loose tbo dogs of war. WilUa-u culmcd down after reading this message nnd countermanded tils instructions. A fortnight later pence was once moro im periled. But this tlmo it was Russia , not Franco , who was threatened. On learning that the czar had decided not to halt Ip Ber lin on his recent Journny , tlio halscr's dig nity took umbrage. Another tnoollization order was issued to nvongo the supposed slight to his person , and It was only through a second Intervention of Queen Victoria that a conlllct was averted. IllH Ilnd Temper Hosponnlbk1. Tno wiseacres say that the t.ucon's Influence ' ence over'her cramlson will not last , They fear that some day n trllllne incklcrt will cause tlio threatened monlllzatloti to hccotno u fact and that war will result. For my own part I nm convinced that the young kaiser desires peace and would perhaps too late ro- grct a war If It broke out , but In his present state of mind the pence of Europe may depend on a lit of Im perial 111 tempor. His promptness to sup- ppso that his neighbors nro anxious to insult him would bo n constant menace , oven were Europe united. What dangers may como of It In times llko those , when all the nations arc divided into rival camps. And now you sco that though political Europe craves for peace , sno is at every turn obliged to dread war. Victory 1'or the Government. The government had to defend Itself in the chamber of deputies today when a debate arose on the subject of the treaty iti virtue of which Franco pavs the king of Dahomey an annual pension of 120.000 francs in ex change for the protectorate of his kingdom. As the 1'ronch kingdom seemed unwillir.g to encourage moro colonial ventures and the Dahomey expedition was undertaken without awaiting orders from home , the ministry thought It advisable to natch up pcaco with the little king , who , under the circumstances , could not well bo conquered. The fnvorito English practice of subsidising enemies scorned a good expedient. It did not moot the approval of some doputies. On pushing the debate to a vote of confidence , however , the government today scored n victory. The speech of General von Caprivl , the German chancellor , has had n reassuring effect on Europe. It is generally admitted that tlio chancellor is willing and desirous to see peace preserved , but the hint ho throw out concerning n possible increase In the army estimates slightly detracts from the moro hopeful feeling his statement has caused. It Is the same old story. Every ono wants peace , nnd everyone ono Is preparing for war. Perhaps the chancellor's optimism i moro real than it seems. Ho may have felt that it was neces sary to reassure. It war was impossible , ho would not huvo talked no much about It. In France the Cnpnvi speech has caused some amusement , moro especially the passage in which the chancellor remarks that the Cronstadt incident has led to nothing. Hut , you need only to read the speech to bo convinced to the contrary. Whatever L may think of the aims , the utility and the desirability of the Russian alliance , it is certain that novcr since 1870 has a Gorman referred to Franco so calmly nnd respectfully us Caprivi. JACQDKS : * or.t IIKHO. Fought on Many Fields to In ; Held ns n Swindler. iropwfo/it / iltMlliil J ( m Ciiinlnn liennrtt.\ \ Loxnov , Nov. 28. ( Now York Herald Cable Special to Tun Iiir. . | Colonel Lochlol Lorimcr Graham has had n picturesque career. Ho is an American of the same family as Schuyler Graham of tbo firm of Schuyler Graham , Hartley & Co. of New York , gun makers , and might well bo termed a soldier of fortune. Ho fought in the Mexican war and was twice promoted for bravery. Ilo Joined Maximilllan when the latter landed at Mexico ; at once ootnincd Maxlmillian's favor and was made aldc-do- cainp. He fought on the sldo of Austria In the French-Austrian war nnd was with the Turks during the Kusso-Turkisn campaign. Continental Europe then becoming too peaceful to satisfy the warlike taste of the colonel , ho cutno to London. Ho had n"t made much money out of his military experi ence at least ho did not save much , being large-hearted llko the ordinary American. Ho settled In London a few years ago nnd married an English woman with money. This week ho was a defendant In a London police court , charged In the warrant with obtaining 50 shillings from a news agent bv moans of n fictitious check. The prosecutor said the prisoner cnmo into the shop and wrote out a chock on the bank , which ho cashed. The check was returned marked "no effects. " The defend ant told him ho was a lieutenant colonel and was farming In the country. Graham was arrested , and said ho did not intend to defraud - fraud the man , as ho had money at the bank In his wife's name , partly belonging to him , as she received his remittances. The inspector who arrested him said Graham admitted ho had received notice from the bank not to draw on his wife's balance. lie was remanded. Graham is well known In American society In London. His defense will probably bo that ho has had nn account with the bank , and was unaw.iro when the gave the cheiuo | that tboro was nothing there to his credit. _ India In Interested. | ( -op/rijh.'fd ) ( tSil Im Jam : * nontvi rttn'u'.l. I Losnox , Nov. 28 , [ New York Hernia Cable -Special to Tim HUE. J Lord Cross , secretary ( or India , has Just transmitted to Edmund" . Moffatt , tigont in London of the United States Agricultural department , a request , or rather prayer , forwarded to him by the governor nnd council of the Madras Presidency. This request Is in printed form , and Is for Information regarding the result of the test for making rain In Texas and other parts of the United Statos. Ono of the great drawbacks to India is the lack of rain , and the recent tests In the United States ex cited tbo closest attention tboro. The exam ple of the American rain manufacturers has bcou followed , but not with good results , and the Indian authorities seem to think the plans adopted in America are moro effective than any they have tried. This petition ha.s bocn forwarded by Mr. Moffatt to Secretary Rusk. It is needless to suy that , should the rain making experiments prove successful , India will bccomo vastly mere important as a producer of brcudstuffs than sheIs today , and will bo u rival not un worthy of the United States. Fliianuu In IS.1t InJIIIUM fiim/ou / llcnnett.\ MOXTKVIPKO , Uruguay ( via Gnlvcston , Tex. ) , Nov. ' , ' 3-IHy M.oxlcan Cable to the Now York Herald- Special to Tun Hiu.J : The banks and the people generally aro. op posed to the increased issue of paper on the ground that U Iscausiiigcomtnoreial distress. The banks refuse to accept the demand for a metallic issue. _ _ _ _ Cllrttom Ollloprs Kllliul. Losnox , Nor. 23- Three custom * officers woru killed today by the propeller of a steamer which they were about to board. AGITATED MURMURS. Herr Bcbcl Gautes a Commotion in the German Roicha'ag. WLLIAM'S ' ERFURT SPEECH CRITIC'ZSD ' , "Bismarck Also Comes in for a Share of the Speaker's ' Wrath , AMERICAN CORN IN THE FATHERLAND. Minister Phelps Thinks the Demand for it Will Constantly Increase. COMMERCIAL TREATY WITH BRAZIL. Germany Will Try nnd Maintain CliiNor ItiiHlncHH Relations Witli tliu You UK Uopnliliu Knee Preju dice MunHV-Htinfc Itself. [ CnvurlgMtil IfOI l > v .Vciu Yarlt AmnclaM Prw.l BIIIIMN , Nov. US. The debate in the relchs- tag on the budget today was unwontedly lively. After Hcrr Buhl ( national liberal ) I me spoken In dolanso of tlio policy pursued by I'rinco Bismarck during his tenure of oflico as chancellor of tlio empire , and had commented adversely upon the course adopted by Chancellor von Cai.rivl , Herr Bobcl ( socialist ) criticised the rapid Increase of the imperial debt and of the army and navy appropriations. Ho contended that it was inevitable , in the event of war , that a numborof the Gorman states would become bankrupt. "How , " ho asked , "could such immense masses of troops DO long moved and fed. Expressions had recently been used which convoyed to these masses of soldiers the ido.i that they might bo employed , not only against n foreign fee , but against nn enemy within the empire. " Crilioi/ tlio I'jinpRror'H Speech. Agitated murmurs from every part of the house- followed this allusion to the recent utterance of the emperor. Herr Bobol , continuing , said that with every thousand now recruits social democ racy was being moro and moro strongly in fused into the army. As Chancellor von Caprivl had pictured Journalists as the only propagators of unrest , ho felt bound to say that many orators were also engaged in the work ot agitation , and cited as an instance the speech recently delivered at Erfurt by a high personage. At this point the vlco president of tbo rcichstag , Count Ballostrcn , interrupted tbo speaker , refusing to allow the emperor's speech to bo subjected to criticism. Herr Bobcl said ho would Itavo his com parison in the hands of the public , who well know that it was not Journalism that spread a feeling of unrest through the country. Touching tbo protectionist policy ho said : "Tho very tariffs imposed by the govern ment , coupled with tbo military oxpenal- turos , had created enormous ecqnomlc diffi culties. The slight reduction In corn duties in the treaty of commerce with Austria would nou sufllco to effect the wants of proper nourishment from which millions suf fered , the result being nn enormous in crease of disease , mortality and crime. "Tho structure of the middle class of so ciety , " Hcrr fiebol continued , "was built in a swamp , in which it was slowly sinking , probably to make room for another nnd bet ter social organization. The country had got rid of ono enemy of social reform when Prince Bismarck was driven from power. " Here Count Ballostron again called Herr Bobol to order , declaring thnt the expression used In connection with the ox-chancellor's name could not bo permitted , being directed against an absent member of the house. Herr Bobol replied that Prince Bismarck had not yet taken his seat in the house , nnd proceeded with his denunciation of the Dover meeting , whlco , ho asserted , was following as far ns it dared in Prince Bisnmrk's foot steps , while assuming the role of a protec tor of the working classes. Chancellor von Caprivi said ho believed the country appreciated the efforts made bv the government for the amelioration of the lot of the working classes. The chancellor pro- eodod to refer to the Guolph fund hill shortly to bo introduced in the landtag , maintaining confiscation of the fund and leaving ot the interest arising thorofrom free of control by parliament. According to the provisions of the bill an account Is to bo rendered to tlio auditor's oflico stating how the monies have boon applied , and this report is to bo com municated to the landtag. CiHineltinj ; AVItli tlio Knssi.ui Treasury. The assurances of peace giver by M. do Glcrs , tha Russian foreign minister , during his stay In this city , had n close connection with the negotiations of the Russian govern ment with Berlin financiers Despite the recent declarations of the government against German capital propping up Russian finances , several big firms hero and at Frank fort sent agents to hold a secret conference with M. VlshnogradsKl , the Russian minister of finance , whou.lio passed through frankfort - fort on his way to Paris. Tha reports that the lluanclers were coquetting with the Husslan treasury becoming known has caused a revival of the attacks Uy the press upon Russian llnm.co. These attacks are partly inspired by the government , whoso position in tbo matter is unchanged. It is announced that the emperor will su pervise the formation of n commission for bourse reforms , His majesty asked Herr Miguel , Imperial minister of finance , to pre side over the deliberations of the commission , but the finance minister declined to act and suggested that Herr Rocho , president of tbo Reich hank , bo selected in his stead. The ultra conservatives are endeavoring to make bourse reform , coupled with the Jewish ques tion , n plank In tholr party platform. At a mass.mooting held hero under the auspice ? of thoantl-Sometio league , at which 2,000 persons wore present , the proposal to place restrictions upon the operations of Jewish dealers in finance , on the boursu and in commerce were vigorously applauded. Ainerluim liiHiiranutt Companion. The conflict between the four great Ameri can lifo Insurance companies , the Mutual , Now York Life , Uormanla nnd Equitable , and'tho tlnanco nilnUtry , over the law oblig ing those companies to Invest the premiums received in Gorraany In ! ! . ' pur cent Priis- , slim consols , continues. Some of tliCbo com * panics receive nearly 5,000,1)00 ) marks yearly In premiums , and this money they invest at A per cent. ( Ion. William Walter I'hclps , the American minister to Germany , has HUC- certafully interceded .vith Herr Miguel , the imperial ilnnnco minister in behalf of tbo companies , and has secured a revocation of the government's demands with a proposal of obtaining a repeal of tbo law. Mr. Phelps bos called the attention of the uiinUtcr to I the fact that German Insurance companies , which operate largely Id the United Stntcs , nro permitted to do InHtnws on depositing guarantee sums. The American llfo Insur ance companies dolntr business In Germany nro willing to accept it sfibitar arrangement. Corn In Germany. Minister Pbclps , on Thanksgiving day , attended three celebrations of the day. At n speech delivered nt banquat Mr. Pbolps appeared to anticipate a reduction of the corn tariff. Ho said : "Tha Amorlean pig has entered the Brandon burg gate , but it is still hungry. By Christmas , however , it will have nil It wants -choap and enough. "American corn pr'omUoa to assume nn Important piaca In tno manufacture of soap in Gorm.my. Hitherto the manufacturers have used Ilusood oil proburod In Russia , but owing to the fall nro of tlj6 crop there they were cotppcltcd to look In other directions fora supply of oil. But Indian llinoo , ! oil was tried , but the experiment was unsuc cessful , and they are now obtaining their supplies from Cblsaijo imd the chances are now that the trade will co.ual yO.OOU.OOO or 10,000,000 bushels yearly.1 Mr. D. C. Boll , ageiit of the United States treasury , is of the opinion that ttio industry once started will nssumo Immense proper tions. A dispatch from Hlo do Janeiro states that the Gorman minister to Brazil on Thursday had n conference wlththo Brazilian minister of foreign affairs regarding the negotiations for a commercial treatybatwcen the two countries. The conference , the dispatch adds , resulted favorably. , On Tuesday of next .week the king of Denmark , Incognito , will visit the emperor at Potsdam. I.O.MHJX GUAS// ' . Hits ol'SoniHlal , 1'cifionnl Chatter and Items of Minor Importance. lCoi/rfo'i | f'l tU > l liu-TamfJi ( JnnlnnJcnncM / LONIIO.V , Nov. 23. [ Now York Herald Cnulo Special to Tun Dec. ] The dukoof Orleans' people are making strenuous efforts to settle the case In which ho Is corespond ent. George Lewis , his solicitor , is work ing through all channels to bring in- llucnco to bear on Captain Armstrong. Ho has said that the duke nnd .Molba will sign an affirmation that tuero may have boon an indiscretion , but nothing worse , between them. Depositions in the ease tell different stories , and besides , this is not Mclba's first affair. Captain Armstrong has so far de clined to sottlo. The Evelyn-Huolbort case keeps cropping up raoro or less regularly. The public pros ecutor is expected soon to say whether or not ho intends to move in the caso. The latest variety 'theatre novelty is Aama , a r'rench girl 15 years old , n giantess eight foot high. Doctors say she mayigrow two feet higher. Sirs. .MnyUrlcvk'a Caso. The Maybrick case is omnipresent. I have just received a letter from the countess do Ropuos , dated at Rouen'asking mo to thank the American women who have sent her money with which to try nnd .rrloaso the convicted lady. She has put this "money " in the hands of a big firm of London solicitors , ana she is now trying to work up a subscription among English women. Apart" Irom thp countess do Hoguos , a.sollcltor Ji * fnod Elworthy is busy in appealing to member's o"f parliament on his own hook In behalf of Mrs. Maybrick. Ho wants parliament to Institute n measure whereby some tribunal other than the secre tary of state and the Judge at the trial should bo established , with tbo , object of enabling wrongly convicted persons to prove their Innocence - nocenco ntter grave errors of cither Judge or jury.Tho The big cruiser I31ako , which has been ac cepted by the English government , goes to her North American station ns the llagshtp of Admiral Hopkins. if she should bo broucht Into New York hrabor on a friendly visit she will make a decided sensation. In u New Hole. Mr. Gladstone has become n factor in the soap advertising world , for today ( Saturday ) ho was given n reception nt Port Sun Light , where big soap works are situated. Tno road from the station'to the works was draped with crimson cloth streamers , Hags , banners ana triumphal arches. Next week wo may expect to sco theox-promior's picture on soap advertisements and accompanying a testimonial. Poultonoy Blgolow of Nowf York will boone ono of the lecturers next Wednesday before the English friends of Russian freedom. The Dutch of London nro to have a restau rant which It is expected will rival anything in Europe. The proprietor is to bo ICrasno- pollsky , owner of the celebrated restau rant nnd winter garden nt Amsterdam , supposed to bo the Jlne'st of its kind In Europe. It was opened tonight on the site of the unsuccessful Frascatl. Count von By- landt , the Dutch minister , presided. Ono hundred nnd sixty covers were laid , nnd the company was In every way worthy of the es tablishment. Alcinilonod by Her Kmployer. Bertha Randall , whoolnlms to bo an Amer ican girl from Ohio , ncd .19 , has boon admit ted Into Plymouth workhouse in a dcstituto condition. She had boou employed by n showman , who left her hphind because ho could not afford tovy \ , her traveling ex penses. She received 4 shillings n week ns a mermaid and olcctrlo Imly , vV. W. Durant and family are nttho Savoy hotel waiting for their yacht , which is ox- peoted at Southampton jfrom Now York , going for an extended cruisa in the Mediter ranean. 1' Mrs , W. J. Florence traced on the Umbrla today. She was on the continent when sno heard of her husband's ii snoss , nnd hurried hero as cjuickly ns possibly. The ilrst avail able steamer was the IjFtijbfia. During her .stay hero sbo was called upon by nearly nil the prominent mombors'of the theatrical pro fession of both sides , dorl by Mrs , Maokay and many other menibertW London socioty. Undoubted ( jr tlcutinla. Among the visitors atho United States consulate this week tVos u gentleman who brought a letter of Introduction to General Now. This letter statcfl the bearer was chairman of a committbo composed of Torn Ochtltrco , Dick \VIntersnjith of Washington ( who is supposed to pbspcs * even n liner Imagination than Ochlltreo ) , Susan B. Anthony nnd Georpo Francis Train. This committee , the letter said , begged to offer General Now the presidential nomination of the farmers' alliance. It furtnar stated that the bearer of letter might require an dacoslonul loan of 110 , and the writer bogecd General Now to lese no tlmo in setting up u v6und of drinks , as tbo chairman ot the committee possessed a consuming thirst. Senator X.ob Yanco of North Carolina , who has been in Europe some time , intends to sail for homo in n couple of weeks , Mrs. Norton , mother of Mme. Nordlca , died hero today , Slid Did Not Mink. LiVKiii'ooi , Nov. 2S. U lia boon learned that the coasting steamer that was in colli sion with the bark Harmonic was the Holou Craig. Sha aid not , sink us reported , IN MIGII'a BAD SHAPE England's ' Financial Situation Does Not Offer Any Signs of Mondinj. ' ALL BRANCHES OF BUSINESS SUFFER. Much Anxiety for the Future Felt by the Well-Informal Ojos. BARINGS AND THE BANK OF ENGLAND. Story of the Ojinbino Which Floated the Consols at tha Kcftnding. BULLION IS RUNNING LOW THERE NOW. Ijess III the IlanU's Vnults Tlinu Kvcr licTore nnd a Grontor Drain l'\pcutcd Dim- Outlook. Oont/m 11tnn'ft\ \ LONDON' , Nov. 'JS. | Ncw York Herald Cable Special to TUB Biis.1 : It cannot bo denied that business Is tn n voiy bad state hero , and there is no prospect of its getting better. Imports aud exports alike nro falling off. The great staple industries of the country are suffering severely , and enterprise seems to bo dead. Even the book publishing season is uncommonly dull for the tlmo of the year. Nobody has any money to spend , now that the Americans have gouo homo. Consols nro only a trifle above U3 , and nil of Mr. Goschon's devices cannot push them higher. Lord Salisbury nnd the president of the Board of Trade have plainly warned the nation during the last week that the commercial future is to bo regarded with much anxiety. No wonder then the people lly from the Stock exchange , nnd that no more now com panies nro boiug brought out. What Is the reason of oil this ! First , the adverse influ ence of hostllo tariffs , which gradually are drawing nil Iron line round English indus tries and preventing their development. Next the Baring callapso , which under mined half the city , and left the other half afraid to call its soul its own. Hnrin H and the Government. But there Is always the Bank of England in the background. It Is n pity it was over induced to como Into the foreground. Most people now sco and admit that It would bavo boon far hotter to have lot tlio Barings go , thai for the Bank of England to have departed from its , old traditions its safe line of business for the purpose of propping up a private firm , which had boon guilty of the grossest imprudence and folly , it can only bo done for a time. "Yos , " is the reply 1 sometimes hear , "but bow could the Ban It of England , as a gov ernment Institution , rafuso to help tbo Bur- ings , when the Barings had helped them1 ! "How was that ! " "In this way. When Mr. Goseuon brought forward his scheme for the conversion of the national debt , it was necessary to got the support of the great bankers and brokers , or it could uovor hnvo been carried through. A previous chancellor of the exchequer bad failed because ho failed to 'square' the city. Mr. Goschon did it only by giving n commission to the ban leers , and they In turn did everything in tholr power to force customers to exchange old consols for now. Otherwise the government must have redeemed them at par. It was necessary to keep up tbo price about par , and this was done by the bankers holding well together. Ths Barings were conspicuous in this city. They bought immense blocks of consols and hold them until the llrst heavy blow fell upon them. This was the notice of the Hussian government of Its intention to withdraw its cauh balances from their custody. The Barings were obliged to sell the consols to tlio tune of nearly 8,000.000. Of course prices fell. Consols tipver recov ered , neither bavo the Barings , and now South American stocks are all at sixes and sevens , and the Bunk of England must make good Its guarantee to the Barings. Of course , it can do thnt , but its prestige is badly Injured nt this moment. " ISiilllon KiinniiiK Low. Another great drain is being quietly and Insidiously prepared. The movement has begun In Russia , but will not stop there. Ac cording to my Information tno United States will shortly tuko a hand in it , nnd then wo shalKscosomo curious things. At present the stock of bul'lon ' in the Bank of England collars Is below what it was last year , and is likely to remain so. The withdrawal of any largo sums now must causa u sensation In the city. city.Amid Amid all this uncertainty American railroads - roads of the bettor class ulono remain un- snaKcn. The markjiL has taken the course I foretold weeks ago. All foreign securities are neglected , and if Englishmen continue to hold their consols it is oecauso ihoy cannot get out of them , or there would bo n much larger rush for American investments than wo see oven now. HIS J-.ITJtElt'ii SA1UKK. Ijato Lord Ijytton'H llcrnilltnry Super stition and < -onnltivonL'HH. [ CowrluMcil. tSOl , tin Jamu Oonlnn Ilmnrtt. ] LONDON , Nov. 23. ( Now York Herald Cable Special to Tan Buu. | The late Lord Lytton was not regarded with any favor by the Foreign office , although ho hud the good luck to secure some of the greatest prizes In connection with it. There was u prejudice against him because ho was a "literary man. " Thoordlnary English ofllelal likes to huvo to deal with plain humdrum people who have no ambition beyond com posing a business letter. Mr , Disraeli had hard work to llvo down- the prejudice ngainst himself on account of his having written novels , A certain public man of the present day who has held high oflico is HO ignorant of English literature that ho has never road any book except n novel , and on ono o-icailon when ho was witnessing n per formance of "Hamlet" hn niked tlio chief actor how tUo play ended and what bccumo of Ophelia. Ho wanted to know , bccauto ho could not stop to see thu termination. Another well known politician never read uu English author except DIcKons. That is the sou of men dear to the oCtloial mind. Your clover fellows who have road everything uro apt to make it exceedingly uncomfortaulo for these who haven't. 1/yttoii Family Kcuil. Lord Salisbury is frca tram these preju dices , perhaps , oocauso ho was once a lit erary man himself uml worked pretty bard for his own living , ilo sent Lord Lylton to Paris. There the hupplost part of his lifo was spent. Much of that llfo was clouded Dy rucoiiections of the turmoils which sur rounded bis father' * homo. Tbo feud between lather and mother novcr \ ceased , and , unfortunately , it could nt bo kept from the knowledge of t'ao public. Lady Lytton wrote attacks upon her husband under all sorts of disguises , and gossips were always well provided with fcod for scandal. Tneso things made n deep nnd painful Impression upon the sensitive mind of young Lytton. It gave him that melancholy turn which Is visible In all his poems. Parents can leave children no legacy moro fatal to peace of mind than the recollections of an unhappy homo. From his father , Lord Lytton , ho had In herited not only nn Imaginative but n highly superstitious disposition. Ho firmly behoved in his father's power to hold mysterious Intercourse - " torcourso with beings not of" this world. Ho assured mo on ono occasion that many of the Incidents In "Xanoni" nnd 'A Stiango Story" were real nnd not Imaginary. The wonder ful ghost story called , "Tho Haunted nnd the Haunters. " perhaps the most thrilling overwritten , was also , the late Lord Lytton believed , founded partly on fact. Ho showed mo some horoscopes cast by his father ot the eminent men of his day. 1 can answer for it that they had all turned out remarkably accurate. Disraeli's futnro was most exactly foretold at the tlmo when ho was still a moio dandy standing about In Lady Blosslngton's salon. In fuel his father believed thoroughly In astrology ana would have liked to try his hand at alchemy , but that was rather too ex- ponslvo a pursuit fern mati of moderate resources. The son shared most of thcso Ideas , only ho was too wise to lot the world see much of them. An astrologlcol-splntual- istio ambassador might not take the taste of the public in the present day. OncTaalc 'Mint Failed The late Lord Lytton sot himself piously to the task of writing his father's memoirs , but broke down halfway. "Why was that ! " lie did mo the honor once to put that question to mo , perhaps because - cause I had at the time Just published some political memoirs of historical importance , involving great labor nnd trouble. The answer I gnvo was that ho had boon llko IJobinson Crusoe had built a boat on a scale which prevented him getting it into the water. His plans were colossal. Ilo printed nearly every scrap of paper he could lay hands-on. Ilo could not bring himself to destroy anything which his father had writ ten. Therefore ho was not the man for the work. The llrst volumes fell dead from the press , and the worlc was novcr completed. Lord Lytton had his desire. He died in the city ho loved bettor than any other. Ono thing ho was half afraid of Kenilworth , his ancestral homo. Although ho especially loved to live there , ho believed it was haunted by a ghost of n peculiarly un pleasant character , in thosnapo of a boy who came Into your bedroom nad indicated the tlmo and manner ot your death. A cele brated man was once staying in the house. On retiring to bis room after dinner , ho saw the boy. Ho thought it was a robber and asked him what no wanted. The figure made no reply in words , but drew its hand slowly across its throat and fell back Into a chair Tbo guest ran toward it but found himself standing bo- fern an empty chair. Not long afterward be start.le E'.iropoJjy ' cutting his throat. The incidoiit somowhaf dfsiurbs ( ho serenity of the ordinary visitor at Kenilworth House. The late Lord Lytton believed that ho had seen strange sights beneath the old roof. Decidedly ho preferred the British embassy in Paris. DnlTorln Will Succeed. If Lord Salisbury does not transfer Lord Dufforin to Paris it will bo surprising1. All good things full into Lord Dnffcrln's lap There Is no relation of Lord Salisbury's who Is eligible for this particular post , and n pri vate secretary could not possibly bo thrust into it , therefore ono can imaclno the priuio minister saving , "Let Dufforin have it. " If the Egyptian question nssumo nn acute form , ns it may do at any moment , England will have tha ablest living diplomatist on the spot to deal with it. Lord Salisbury is ox- cocdingly anxious not to liuvo his term of oflico marred by any quarrels with Franco. A disaster of that kind would Indeed settle the business of the great unionist ministry once for all. A MIMIIIU : : OP PAHUA.MKNT. I'.U'IllOTIV 1XDKKI ) . President Montr DooIinoH the Itcward OiTercd Him l y < till ) . [ Ciiplirtali'dLtS ! ) ! huJainrt dnrihii Ifcinie'M V'ALl'AitAiso , Chill ( via Galveston , Tex. ) , Nov. 28. [ Bv Mexican Cable to the Now York Herald Special tbTnn BIK. : ] Presi dent Monti has imperatively refused the pro posed reward for his distinguished services in the late conlllct betwenn the Junta and Balmaccdu. The resolution was offered by Deputy Jordan In tha lower house of con- press. Moutt says that ho desires no com pensation for what ho did , as ho was actu ated only by n duslro to servo his country's best Interests. The Chilian budget shows the following estimates for IMli ; Expenses , $ rif)00UOO ( ) ) ; Income , ? .M > , (100,000. ( Senor Ordonez , the Spanish minister to Chili , has been ordered homo. The Vone/u- olan government paid nt Caracas n short time ago a .sum of money to Spain. It is now reported that Senor Ordonez's accounts nro short. It transpires , however , thnt the errors In the accounts were made by the secretary of the Spanish legation. Minister Ordonez , while responsi ble for the acts of his subordinates , is in no way colpablc In the matter. His long diplo matic and nat'iil services place him beyond the breath of suspicion. The reported arrival of the Yorktown on November 21 * was incorrect , nltnouph I ob tained my information from Captain Schley of the Baltimore. The Yorktowu has not yet arrived hero. She Is duo about Decem ber 1. iiovxit TO rnuiT. HoKtllcH in Hlo Grande do hill Hel'iiHo to Como In , [ rojruM ) ) ( l t > 0lbi.lnmr ] < ! oih > n lltnnrtil Uio JANKIHO , Brazil , ( via Gnlvcston , Tex. ) , Nov. US. ( By Mexican Cnblo to the Now York Herald-Special to Tun Bun. ] I'resl- dent Polxotto , through his minister of war , has ordered the chiefs of tttu Brazilian army forces to return to Hlo Grande do Sul. Ho has Issued n manifesto demanding that tMo revolution in thnt state bo stopped nt onco. it Is reported that the Insurgents In Hlo Grande do Sul are not Inclined to comply with President IVUouo's demands. If the rnvolt Is continued , 1'olxatto will iibo all the power at Ills command to put It down. Papal Nuncio Spchrcni hat been relieved from duty. The Brazilian onlcluls deposed by the in surgents in Hlo Grande do Sul Imve it is re ported , boon ordered to return to tholr posts. It is nUo said that the Junta linn decided to maintain Its position , The mobilization of the national guard bos boon ordered. The governors in the states of Burcglpo , Alairons , Babla and Moraubas are tald to have been deposed. I i WANGLED OR BRUISED. Hear End Collision at Toledo , Oh'o ' , Re sulted Very Seriously. NUMBER OF KILLED AND W3UNDED , End Railroading Ro-.pDnsiblo for the Accident , PASSENGERS SCALDED BY TNI STEAM , Fastened in the Wreck of the Slnttorcd Oat Many Have Marvellous EECIIUS , SCREAMS OF AGONY FROM THE WJUNDED , and Fireman of tlio Train lhlo Tor the AuuldiMit KJ- cape Unhurt Ouo Car TeloB- oopcd List of tlio Toi.rno , O. , Nov. ' . ' $ . The Lake ShorO was the scene of n serious run-in ncculeuC this evening on the Boston .t Chicago special going cast , which loll Chlc.igo at 10'IO : a. tn. In the edge of tlio city the roads run under the Miami & Erlo canal , through n tunnel some sovonly-llvo feet long. Some 'JOU yards east of the tunnel Is a turgot. The Lake Shore train passed through the tunnel , but not getting the signal at the target to como ahead , put 01 , bruUos nnd slacked up. The southoound express on the Flint & Pierre Marqnotto road , which goes over the Lake Shore tracks to the union depot , came through the tunnel Immediately after the inka Shore tram and plunged into the rear coach. The Lake Shore train was vostibulod , but nn ordinary day coach for the accommoda tion of way passengers was attached to the rear , and It was this which suffered. The Flint A : Marquette englno ploughed Its way through the car until the pilot was moro than midway of the coach. The seals ami lloor were torn up nnd tlio unfortunate passengers bruised nnd mnimcd , and badly scalded by the escaping steam from the broken pipes. The crash is described by these who hoard It ns tcrnllc , and was followed by screams of agony from the \\oinnlecl. The time of the arrival of the Flint & Marquette train Is1:5.'l : , that of the Lake Shore 4f : > r thus giving but two minutes bo- twccn them. The former train seems to have been n couple of minutes behind tlmo. The engineer ot tlio former train says that Just as ho was coming to the tunnel , running fast , ho saw the lear lights of the Lulto Shore traln/and believing It to bo In the tunnel , ami Knowing n collision was Inevitable , ho shut off steam and both ho and his 11 re in an Jumped , escaping with n few bruises , they knowing that a collision in thu tunnel would give them no chance for life. The list of casualties reported nt this hour is as follows : Lint of tho.KUIod nnd Wounded. MRS. SUSAN McCOY. Uuwson , III. , dead ; had in her pocket a card of Dr. McCoy. Saginaw , Mich. , and two diamond rings. Her infant , IS months old , killed in stantly : her son , aged 8 years , badly scalded and dying. Mus. J. MrDo.VAU ) , Now York , burned on the fnco and hands , not fatally. Miss IlEi.KN MvKns , IIS7 Prospect street , Cleveland , badly Injured ; will probably dlo. Mus. NKI.SOX , Toledo , badly scalded. S. T. WAI.KEH , Gosiben , Ind , , injured , but loft on next train for homo. C. J. AM > iitMN : , Kiversldo , 111. , bruised nnd scalded. D. TAVI.OII , Hyde Park , Boston , badly injured , but not fatally. Josm-n Luinuo , Peoriu , 111. , Injured In abdomen. WAIIIIEX L. POTTKII , scalded. II. VAHJIIN. Auburn , N. Y. , on route to Cambridge , Mass. , bruised and scalded. TIIOMIS MiQumiN , Elkhart , Ind. , badly hurt , will die. JOHN COXWAY , bruised. Miss DOI.MI : FIHIIUII , Toledo , severely scalded on arm. Mns , GU.I.OWAV , Toledo , severely bruised. The severed hand of n laboring man , prooably a brakcmnn , was found in the wrecked car but so far the Injured mun lias not been discovered. It is possible his body may bo found in the wreck. The Lake Shore train , as soon ns it was stopped by tno target , sent back a brakcman. Ho ran about fifty foot to the mouth of the tunnel and wnvod his lantern across tbo track. The tunnel was full of .smoke , but the ongiuccr of the Flint & Pero Marquctto train , whicli was already in tha tunnel , saw the signal nnd also the rear lights of the doomed car. Ho shut off steam and ho anil his fireman throw themselves lint on the lloor of the , cab .so astfto bo protected by tbo boiler. Both escaped unhurt , except a severe- shaking up. The LaUo Shore oniclals are inclined to pu the blame on thu Flint & Pore Marquctto train. The engineer of the train Is n new man and it was his llrst run over the road. ll.llt JIUJtl.lXH'lOXllKVK. \ \ . Fll'tcon FrelKlit Cars SnuiHlied to INeueti and Ono Mien Hurt. LINCOLN , Nob. , Nov. liO. ( Special Telo- trrain to Tun Biu. : ] A disastrous wreck 'occurred this morning about It ! : 15 o'clock on the Burlington about ono milo east of this city. Fifteen cars of u heavily loaded freight train were .smashed to pieces. A brakeman was hurt nnd other members ot the crow had a narrow escape. I'HSTII.KM.'JS JAW KI.U/A7A lii tlio Famino-StrloUen Ills * trlcts Dying In ( jtirito NiunherH. ST. I'RTCiiHiiuiiri , Nov. W. Stories of the distress caused by the widespread famine continue to bo received with painful mo notony. Death and pestilence , caui-oil by tha character of the food to which the people ) huvo boon compelled to icsort In their effort * to prolong llfo , nro doing tholr work , anil dailv ino mortality increases. Many of the Inhabitants of the various stricken province * are migrating from ono part of the country to another hoping by some btroko of fortune 16 improve ttioir conditions. As they nro abso lutely peuullcsa they find the tasK of procur * Ing broad equally haru everywhere. 'two Fatal Ktojtmcr C > | IJNIOIIH. LONDON , Nov. M. A dispatch from bhlcldd says three workmen In u launch \\erii killed by n passenger steamer crumbing into tholr Deal. LivKiirooi. , Nov. Us. A small steamer cri < gaged in tbo coasting trudo was sunk In the Mersey by a collision autt tlio entire croyy was drowned.