THE OiMAITA DAILY BEE : SATUKDAY , AUGUST 8 , L891-TVVELVE PAGES. TITE DAILY BEE K HOSWWATKUKi iTOH. JVilly Urn ( without PiimlnylOno Your. . . . ' R 00 J ftlly nnd Hunilii.v. Onu Your . 1000 ( ixtnonths . MX ) Tlirrn month * . . . " > Milnlnv Ili'i' , Uno \ par . STO * Miliittlnv HoPi Otiii Yrnr . I' ' " Wrokly lliM-.Uni' ' Vent. . . . . . 1 W 01 VWRSt rmnlin , Tliplltf Ilulldniff. Konth Oiiiiihn , rornpr N unit Sfitli Streets. i nnncll HinfTs , K IViirl Htrr-et. ' 'McnttO Offlrr , : n' ( Iniiilirrof Ooinmprcev > York. KooiusKt.Unm ] lf > , Trlbtini > IJiilIdlnR AVnMilnKtoti , tiiil'oiirtci'titli htrcou CO ] lirHI' . NDK.NOK Alt rnmmunlcnl'oiis ' re-latins to new eml rrl turlnl mutter should bo addressi'd tc tlia I d'lorlnl Department. IltlPIN lss filf'ttf'rs unit rpmlttanrosMiotiM l to Tim lice I'uliiNlilna roiiinnny , < > ii < nliii. Draft * . rhrck anil nostofllri- order ? in 'KJ ' matin piiyulilu to Hie order of tlio coin linnjr. 'llioBccPiilJlisliiiiiCoEipiy ' , ProDriclnrs TIIF linn mm.mNu. I-WOIIN STATIMRNT OP CIUC'CLATION. tuipof NiMmiHljii. l _ , . CYmiily nf Donalm. f" _ . , . licorao fl. Tzsi'lmclf , secretary of Thr HOP IMi' ' llxlilni ! pciinpanv. dons solemnly nwu.'ir i ! > nt tlm iiptunl I'lrculut'.on of Tin : DAtr.v IlKK tnr tlio week ending August 1,1101 , vaunt fm low H : Hiui'lnv. .Tnlvin..sa H Mnrvlny. July 27..it ! , l-l ) Tiiesiliiy. July Si..M.B < -0 WfclnoMlav. Jill v CO..SC.4in Tlmrsflnv..ltilyto..10..WI I rlilny , .Iiilyllf. .rfUri i t-utnrdny , August I.t'b'M , Average..27o I nKoiiCR it. T/SCHUHIC. f-wnrn In before me mid snlwrllied In my 1 iisi-nce IliU 1st ilny of Aiiinst ; , A. / ) . . l'l ! | . N I' I'l-.li. N oti u I ii 1)11c' . ftnto of Nebraska. ) „ County nf Dnngtas. f " ( i orpe H. Trseluipk. belli ! ? duly sworn , ile- inn-Miirid snys tlmt lie Is secretary of Tun HKK rnl llshliiR compitnv. ( lull tlio IIP tun I n venue .ilnlly clrptilntfoii of TUB IlAtt.v III K for tlio iiionlli of Aim'iist , 1MK ) . M,7' ) ' ) copies ; for September. 1-00 , SO 870 copies ; for October. IWKi. BVIX ! copies : for Nov - v PI. I cr. I HP , .2.IM copies : for 'HP , Dee -inber , ii-'O , 'JII.47I copies : for January , Isl'l ' 2-M4H cop es ; for IVIirtiiiry. 16II. ! ' . . ' 112 copies : for Mi.rrh . , 1891. IM.mwcopies : for April. IS'M ' , EI.92S r < iilos | ! for Alny , 1SOI. ifi.M'l copies ; for.Tiuiu , l l > l. S0.017 copies , .July , IHfll , IfT.Ol ! ! i-opies. ( iKOItr.Kll. 'I"I'lllicit. . Sworn to before mo nnd suliserllieil In nip. l > roscncu this ; i day of August. A. I ) . 1K1I. N. I' . IViu Notary I'u'illc. KENTUCKY may yet bo rcdeomuil Hot- now constitution provides for tbo adop tion of tlio Australian ballot svstoin. THK eastern farmer who thinks his co- laborer in the west is { foinp with light- niiifr snoed to ( Inanciiil ruin should buy n harvest excursion ticket on August 2o nnd come out hero and see how iniK- tnlccn lie is. Sui'POSi : Unit the present city nnd county physicians tender their resigna tions and thus bring to an end the ftqunbblo which is doing neither gentle men credit and hurting the good nnuio of the city and county. EVIDKNTIA- democratic platform of Ohio wag drafted by Governor Camp- boll's enemies and forced down the throats of his friends. This explains in part why the governor refuses to plant both his foot squarely upon it. Ho fours ho may lame himself by breaking through n planIc or two. Tin : Grand Army of the Republic refused to draw tlio color lino. The old boldlors are consistent. They cheerfully fought aide by side with blacks on some of the bloodiest battlefields of the union. Their fraternity , charity and loyalty is too broad to rucognix.o any distinc.t'on of color , birth or previous condition among comrades. KANSAS grain crops are believed to bo worth $100.000,000 ; those of Iowa 8150,000,000 ; those of Nebraska SOo.OOO- 000. These three states will sell S.'iOO- 000.000 worth of products of the farm und rnngo this year. Instead of borrow ing money from the national treasury on their own terms , the farmers of these states will bo ready to accommodate Uncle Sam for a few millions without inconvenience - convenience to themselves. THK iconoclasm of the ago , not con tent with dostrying the stories of Pocahontas - hontas and .Tolin Smith , William Toll and his apple shooting , George Wash ington and his cherry tree , Barbara lYoitschio und tlio ( lag at Frederick , is now striving to provo that Abraham I-lncon never was a rail-splitter. If this thing keeps on wo shall have nothing loft of patriotic , poetical sentiment in this country or any other. HON. II. C. WIIHIOUCU is not a poor farmer overloaded with debt , na the democrats sought to provo , but a very wealthy ono , with nmnlo funds for cur rying on an immense business in Import ing and breeding line stock. Ho will now bo hold up as a bloated bondholder und aristocrat bocnuso ho has shown by practical experience that good farming and intelligent attention to stoolc grow ing are immensely profitable in Iowa , EN * ho completes his present term in the Bonato .lohn Sherman can look back over thirty-eight yonrs of continu ous public life and u public career of uninterrupted usefulness for which the history of the union affords no parallel. ' Ho is part and parcel of the A'morlcun nation and Immortality belongs to him in a degree which the presidency could not make moro ofuigont. So long us hound principles of government control this nation PO long will John Sherman's plain but substantial uiuno bo honored. Dii. Br.AND , the "friend of the In dian , " the Hollamist nnd all-round rrank of the national capital , has not Miccoodcd in making a national Issue of Ills recent unpleasant experience at Krmobml agency. There may bo a few warm hearted philanthropists in the elToto east sorry for his misfortunes , but out west the doctor bus neither followers nor advocates. Ho Is tin American citl- v.on , very much against his will , und wholly tit vui'lanco with the stern facts nf the ago. Ho is a nightmare to the In dian committees of both houses of con gress nnd nn intolerable bore to the interior department nnd Indian bureau. Ho is never invited to the Mohawk In dian conference , or the national moot ing of the Indian Rights association. IIo is unhappily unwelcome almost every where , und especially in the Sioux country. This is nil there IH about the doctor In which the country takes nny interest. lie is , however , perfectly h rmlosa though very vindictive. T/fK MIKSKXT SfTfMT/O.V. Although dlBiifltroug consequences huvo already tittondcd the Ill-advised strllto or lockout nt the smelting works nnd the Ions important controversies' bo- twcon employers and employed , thus far no doflnilo stops Imvo been taken to ad just the dllToroncns between the partlcs directly concerned. The Interests of the city are suffering from the blow inflicted by the unhappy complications of the past week. It will bo many months before the retail business of Omaha can recover from the bad effects of the struggle. A more unfortunate occasion for the labor troubles could liurdly huvo boon selected. The depression in all lines of trade has been painfully felt all over Omaha and tho- strike has paraly/od the revival which hopeful conditions mudu probable. It Is announced that the labor organi zations will make a test case and try the potency of tlio eight-hour law. This is proper und in. accord with the suggestion of TIIK HIH. It Is the only ray of hope which has thus far pon- eti-ated thu general gloom of the situa tion. By agreement the case can bo brought to a speedy hearing before Judge Wakoloy or ono of the other dis trict judged , and a basis for further ne gotiations between omplo.var.-t and em ployes bo established pending the final adjudication in tlio supreme court of the state. This is a. very im portant matter for both sides and it is now tmt ! > they got together upon this proposition at lo.ist if no other. Omaha cannot allord to have every business in terest paraly/cd by two obstinate fac tions among her citixona both of whom are both right and wrong and who might bo brought together if both wore disposed to bo reasonable. Unfortunately for the hopes of an early and fair adjustment of all dilTor- encos the .striking employes are being misled by n few self constituted loaders who are either arrant demagogues or rattle-brained blatherskites. With two exceptions none of the spo.ikots who nightly and daily harranguo the crowds are in any proper sense of the term workingrnon. They are professional agitators who have not earned u dollar ut manual labor for years. They live by their wits and several of thorn are sup ported from funds contributed to the cause of the laboring men. So long as the honest working-men of Omaha will listen to blatant demagogues like Isaac S. Hascall and hood the an archistic throats of n blatherskite like John Quinn , just so long will they stand out against concessions , common sense nd a possibility of settlement. If these men und others like them whom the agitation gives temporary notoriety are spewed out by the honest laboring men. it will bo no dlftlcult tuslc for responsible business men in Omaha to bring about a truco. So long as they are the recognized spokesmen of the strikers , so long must self-respecting mon refrain from negotiations on behalf of either party to the ques tions ut issue and absent them selves from the advertised meetings of the laboring men. Tlioro are men in the ranks of the strikers who deserve and have the respect of the community and when they got to the front there will bo some hope for a mutual agree ment which shall preserve the rights of all parties until the sanio shaU bo legally defined. CUllAX ItllU There has been some effort to belittle the benefits which the farmers and man ufacturers of the United States will secure from the reciprocity arrangement with Spain applicable to the trade with Cuba , but u liltlo study of the schedules will satisfy all practical people that the advantages which this country will ob tain are of u very substantial character. In order to fully appreciate , this it must bo berne in mind that the market henceforth free to our farmers and manufacturers will bo practically shut by heavy duties to their competitors. Wo have boon exporting - porting to Cuba about two million dollars lars worth of wheat Hour annually , while Spain , which is not n wheat-growing country , ponds thereabout half as much. The reason for this is that the Cuban duty on American Hour is $1.09 a barrel. Under the now arrangement the duty will bo only ono dollar a barrel , and the United States should Do able to tit least double its exports of Hour to Cuba. Quito one-third of our exports to that island consists of provisions , very little being received there from other countries , but owing to the high duties the poonlo have boon compelled to practice rigid econ omy. The now arrangement puts salt meals and lard on the free list , and duties retained on provisions will bo from one-third to one-half loss than at present. These moro favorable condi tions will undoubtedly largely increase - crease the Cuban consumption of provisions , so that wo may reasonably expect to double our exports in this lino. In manufactures , our chief exports to Cuba are of iron and stcol , and those have boon steadily increasing notwithstanding the vigorous English competition. The duties now imposed are heavy and these will remain in foreo ( mother year , but after July I , 1802 , some articles will go on the free list and the duties on others will bo largely re duced , insuring this country the Cuban market against all competition. Tlio United States has for gen erations supplied the Spanish West Indies with lumber and manufactures of wood , but owing to the heavy duties this trade has boon steadily declining , HO that it la now hardly moro than ono- tlnrd what it was sixteen or eighteen years ago. After July of next year all these articles will bo admitted free , and it is not to bo doubted that our ex port of them will grow from $2,000,000 annually to throe or four times that amount. Largo rodtiotloiis of duty will also bo made on glassware and stonawnro. on the munufaoturos of copper , bron/.o , brass , niclcol and their alloys , and on rubber and gutta porchu. A reduction of 2o par cent will bo nuido in the duties on spun or twlutod cotton , cotton goods and all- mixed goods in which cotton forms at least an equal component part. This schedule embraces , also , boots and shoes , loathar of all kinds , p.lpor of all kinds , carriages , ropes , uordugo and twine. It is u comprehensive arrangement , und the more carefully Its details are examined the moroi'loarly will it appear Unit u gro.it d vil has baun gained for the American pro ducer , while at thu sumo tltno thu inter ests nnd welfare of the Cuban people will ho subserved. The bonollts will bo mutual , and so fur as Ctlbi Is concerned they ought to result In opening an epoch of development and progress for that Island. Whatever the opponents of the administration nriy soy , this reciprocity arrangement will stand us one of the most signal nnd vuluablo triumphs of American diplomacy. A dispatch : from Shormin county , Nebraska , a few days ago stated that the farmers thorn were in high spirits , and that land values hud taken n sudden - don advance. The yield of crops in that county this year will bo moro than double - blo the amount of any previous year , and the intelligent , farmers have reason ably concluded that they have been val uing their land at too low u figure. Ac cordingly the prolific acrcsiof Sherman county now represent u larger capital than before the splendid crops wore grown. The fact is commended to the atten tion of the farmers of the other pro ductive portions of Nobrasku. It is un doubtedly true that the Improved lands of this state tire generally hold tit too low a valuation. The firming lands of Nebraska are uns'irpassod In fertility. They can never bo exhausted or worn out. There Is no good reason why they should rate in value below the lands of Iowa , Minnesota and some other states with which compar ison may properly bo tnudo , but they do. The estimated actual val uation for Nebraska is about sixteen hundred million dollars , and It is not questionable that this fs below the real wealth of the slate In landed property. Our farmers very generally have been underestimating tholr possessions , and ono of the benefits of this year's great crop will doubtless be to advance the valuation of productive farm lands everywhere in tlio state. There is cer tainly no good reason why this .should not bo done , but on the contrary all the conditions warrant it. Till ! PKOl'ItK'S /.t/fTl'/.Y / OHIO. Interest in the Ohio campaign is some what augmented by the notion of a con vention of representatives of the pee ple's party in placing a full state ticket in the Hold. Tlioro had boon some doubt us to. whether this movement would attain - tain sullloiont strength in Ohio thlsyear to nominate candidates , the general im pression being that the supporters of the departure would bo satilied for the present with proclaiming their views and counseling adherents how to vote. But the convention was respectable - spoctablo in numbers for u new party and it wont through the full course of business common to such bodies. The jxjople's party thus demands and will receive - coivo attention as u fuctor in the Ohio contest. None of the candidates of the now party has had any prominence in the politics of the Buckeye state , and it is probable that mo-it of them have never had much to do with politics. This fact does not neces sarily discredit them. They maybe bo very worthy men notwithstanding their lack of political experience , but anew now party is at a good deal of a disad vantage without leaders who have some 'knowledge of the ways of politics , and especially so in a hot camuaign such as will bo carried on in Ohio this yoar. As to the platform , its contra ! idea is of coutso more monoy. That is the cardi nal principal of the so-called people's par.ty and its only excuse for being. The mon who are promoting It think that the sovereign remedy for nil economic and social ills is moro money , to bo issued from the national troasurv "in sufllclent volume to con duct the business of the country on a cash basis. " They do not pretend to nay how much .nonoy weald bo needed for this purpose , nor do they concern themselves about any possible olfoct upon the character of the currency which might result from the adoption of their policy. The circulation now amounts to about 81,500,000,000 , and this serves for payments to tlio extent of only about 8 per cent of the business of the country. Ninety-two per cent ot all pay ments are made in checks , drafts and other commercial uoviees. To do away with the latter and supply their place with currency , if it were practicable to do so , would simply destroy the value of the currency. It would require a bushel of dollar bills to buy a bushel of potatoes , provided the producer of potatoes would exchange thorn at at all for such cur rency. Yet this is what the" demand of the people's party means. It is hardly probable that tlio now party will make any serious inroads upon the vote of either of the old par- tie ? in Ohio , but its course will bo watched with some interest. UNKOUTUNATKLY for us all the smelt ing business is not indigenous to Omaha soil. Naturally smelting works are ex pected in mining Instead of agricul tural communities. It is this fact which gives color to the demand of the Denver stockholders for a removal of the Omaha plant to that city. On the other hand the altitude of Denver is u tt'illo against some of the | > roeo.-HO.i of refining and that of Omaha is in favor of them. There Is just enough of uncertainty about the relative merits of the two lo cations to make people inturostod in Omaha nervous as to the ultimate out come of the shut down of the works hero. WOHK on the Minneapolis court house hits been suspended for the reason that the KiOO.OOl ) lately Issued bonds at 1 } per cent found no takers. Omuhu bonds sell above pur , and no market has boon found so depressed us to refuse them. Now watch tlio Iowa democratic press ch-ingo its tune nnd denounce Mr. Wheeler , the republican candidate for governor , boouuso ho is independently rich Instead of a bankrupt liable to 1m- meillnto foreclosure , Bouii : ) down the long report of the board of public lands and buildings upon the investigation of the Hastings asylum is as follows : 1. Test and Llvorlug- hou o wilfully duplicated vouohorj for pny of ompmyos. 12. They Hod when they uald tj inonoys obtained by fraud and wanton deception were transferred to the "cisliund : ) , , " because there Is no cash fund , , 'i They tralllokod in the goods of the .state provided /or the use of patlonts nnd sold the simo to em ployes * fulling to account for p-irt of the funds so obtained.I. . The business methods ol the management of the iwylittn are roprohonslbly careless und Inolllclont. The Interests of the slate have boon yutlrely disregarded In the purchasing of drugs and supplies nnd the ovldont design was to work Into the hands of contractors. 0. Tlio patient , Xlogler , loat his life because of the gross carelessness and negligence of olllcors and employes of the institution. In other words the board finds the gentle men named guilty upon every material count of THK Dun's indictment against them. THK board of health has no rules but it has an , existence , and Is composed of the mayor , two members of the city council , the sanitary commlslonor and the commissioner of health. These gen tlemen tire expected to take some action in the Knoll casO. For shocking barbar ity und IndilToronco to the common sentiments - timents of humanity , If the storio.s of neighbors are to bo i-olicd upon , It has no parallel In the city of Omaha. The board must investigate the case and re port the actual facts. If the allegations agiiinut public olllcors bo correct they should bo censured if not impeached. The fair niiino of public charity is sctin- dalixcd by such charges of brutality us are prefered. Give the two warring doctors , the poor commissioner und the hired utidortador the opportunity to vindicate themselves. Dlt. Cr.AHK GAPIN states that ho not only attended the children of Mrs. Knoll but contributed to her wants from his private purse. Dr. Gapon's word is good in this community and ought to bo accepted , but it does not explain all the scandalous circumstances related by the neighbors of the woman whoso child is said to have been PO shockingly treated by the undertaker. Lot the doctor de mand an investigation and use this case to bring about a proper adjustment of tlio relations ho is supposed to sustain to the pauper sick of the community and the health of the city in general. A MAN calling himself "Colonel" Sav- idgo and posing as a farmer says the farmers propose to kick on the twelve and fifteen hour day and vote themselves an eight hour ono in the next legisla ture. Inasmuch as all the working far mers are now , rising at daylight and working till dark stacking grain and plowing corn , the "colonel's" proposi tion was not gainsaid. When the thrifty farmer gets ready lo accept an eight hour day it will be safe lo put on wings for the millenium. OMAHA people will cheerfully vote bonds for jarks. ) provided always the parks are somewhere within roach of the population. They are not in favor of expending 8oOO,000 or half that sum out in the heart of Douglas county for parks. The park commissioners will satisfy their constituents better by the the purchase of several squares near the center of the city than by opening up whole townships to carriage travel outside - side the corporate limits. TESTIMONY in the Kast Omaha cnso is being taken and in duo course of time Council Bluffs will find out whether Spoon lake and the two bridges nro le gally on the cast or west side of the Missouri river. In this litigation Omaha und Nebraska ocQUpy a perfectly inde pendent and indifferent attitude. What ever may bo the conclusion of the su preme court they will bo bonolltted. TIIK city council and board of county commissioners cannot- escape blame on account of the scandalous treatment of the remains of a child in the Knoll family. They are also primarily re sponsible for the present contention between the city and county physicians as to the extent of their respective duties. Tin : Alton cuts tlio harvest excursion rate to ono faro for the round trip. The other lines will meet the cut , and the harvest excursion will bo a great suc cess. ISAAC S. IlASCALh cannot galvani/.o himself into political life by making in- coiullary speeches to the striking smol- tors. Mr. Hascall is ono of the Omaha dogs who has had his day. Crrauxs of the vicinity of Eighteenth and Castollar streets should lilo a peti tion for an investigation by tlio board of health into the case of the Knoll child. Tins shifting of responsibility by city and countv officials amounts to scandal. A ItoiiclcsM Dark HOI-HP. i a curiosity in an elovou-yonr- old boy who liivjnft n bono la his body. What a candidate for the presidency on the mug wump tlcUotl _ _ A Wanlnc rra/.o. MlnHraiMlM 1'nlxiiie , Good crop * ttroljlttliiK mortgage * that could never huvo boOu budKod by legislation , null the discontented , having had time for rollco- tlon , have roiuizoil that tlio unwritten lows of tr.ulu nnd imtttro nro mightier than 1'offor- lun umircliUm. Tlio people's ' party craza is subsiding , j , _ l rpu'ri > r Health. Aim J'uric It'iirM. Wbon Mr. ClUutttonu urop * Into colloquialIsms - Isms , not to sny'slttiig , it Is pretty good proof that ho Is thorqughly convalescent. In u letter congratulating Mr. Dnina upon his victory ntVUboch , the G. O. M. writes : "Even the conservatives nnd nnlonUU , Judg ing from recent uttw.inctH , now recognize that their game li up. " Ciuimt Tor Urjoiuiii ? . CiiirlmKill rommridiJ. A victory In which the republicans of Ken tucky can sharols that in the adoption of tbo now constitution , which will Inuucurito a number of t-'ooJ reform * . Ono of tboso U the better regulation of corporations , and another Is tun eradication of tbo lottery gambling ovil. Convict labor has to eo , also. In thu respect referred to tbo republicans of Ken- tuclty did a good work , for without Unit , during ttio campaign nnd nt the polls , tbo now constitution would have boon defeated. r. i .VIM rn t.v ouit.t. U ts plain tliiU I'lunctl l < ai no Intention of retiring , and It Is equally plain that hr > has no future connection with the Irish purlin- mcntary party or with peaceful agitation. If ho hai any future at nil It is nil In connection with the "party of action , " that Is to sny , M the collector of ilyimmlto funds and the promoter meter of outrages. In Ins present tompar there Is reason to suppose that this employ- uient would bo highly congenial to him , and 110 reason to suppose that any scruples would prevent him from umlortnldtigit. As nilrn.id- tul example ho can now be of much moro value to the tai-los than ns mi avowed ally. Ills mam purpose In Ufo nt present appears to ho to Injure Mr. Gladstone and the Qladston- lam , mul ho could nchlovo this object by promoting In Ireland nnd America outrapos that would discredit the liberals In Hnglnml. Tlioro Is nil the more reason why the trUh p.irllamontiiry p.irty should complete Its or- giinl ution , put its strongest man In the load , produce n spocillo progr.immo of what It wants and contend for this by means that nro peaceable and honorable , ovoa tbouuh they bo not lawful according to the crimes net. Uy making a continual appeal to the English sense of Justice nnd by sen.iratlni ; Itself com pletely from the promoters of uiitmxo nnd violence the p.irty may suooojd In undoing ttio mischief tb.it Pai-aoll has done the Irish c.iusc , anu that outweighs the solid and valu able survlco ho had boforu rendered to that cause. * * If republican Institutions were not firmly planted In Franco , tbcro ts no doubt that the czar would eagerly form with Its government n combination counter to the triple alliance , lint In fighting with republican coadjutors ncnhut the three central monarchies Alex ander III. might he playing fora higher stake than Constantinople. It is possible that his throne might bo at risk ; and , curiously onouirli , the .slnbllltyof the house of Romanoff might bo more imperilled by victory In such n contest than by defeat. If the French ar mies , uUed by n Russian demonstration on Germany's eastern frontier , should bo ovot- whclmlngly successful , It is probable that n wave of democratic Ideas would swoop over Europe such ns that which fol lowed the military triumphs ot tbo llrst French republic. Not only Oennai-y und Italy , but all sections of the Austro- Ilungarlnn empire are much more ripe for the reception of republican principles than they were In the closing years of the last century. Should the French republic , Hushed with victory , enter on nn nrmod propaganda , what assurance has the Russian autocrat that It would stop short at the Vistula ! In the general crash of thrones , his own might topple , and It would bo cold comfort to rec ognize that Its foundations had been shaken by his own short-sighted policy. Such u pos sible outcome of the overthrow of the triple alliance is , of course , a subject of extreme solicitude at St. Petersburg. Constantinople may bo dear to the Russian sovereign , but absolutism must bo dearer. The United States , In fact , constitute the only republic to whoso greatness the c ar can safely con- triouto. * 4 4F The most elaborate preparations have boon made for the celebration of the seven hun dredth anniversary of the foundation of the city of Berne , on August M , IB , KJ and 17. The procession promises to afford 0110 of the flnost spectacles over seen in Switzerland. There will bo mounted and foot soldiery of all periods in their proper costumes , groups to represent different epochs , tableaus of great historical events , etc. , and the streets of the picturesque city will bo decorated In moat lavUh fashion. The Fojtsplol in the great amphitheatre , which will hold 20,000 spectators , will bo n tremendous affair , a kind of historical drama or pageant , divided into six periods , as follows : The foundation of Borne in 1191 ; with the motto , ' 'Fi-ooaom n City ; " the battle of Laupon , KW'J ' , with the motto , "Approved in the Fight- ; , the defeat of the Burgun- dians at Marten or Moral , 1476. and the motto , "Kesoluto and Victorious. " The reformation period or group motto , "Tho Spirit of Life-Giving Power. " The fall of Old Borno. 1703 , motto , "Everything Passes Aw.iy ; Only Huuor Romulus1' setting forth the victory of Nouenogg , the defeat at the Granholi , the discussion in the council , and then the revival of Borno. "Is thy sword broken ! Still hast thou manfully main tained thy honor. " The last group "All for Fatherland" sets forth the patriotic homaijo of "Tho Present" to Berne , and of Berne herself to "Mother Helvetia , " who ap pears nnd takes part In her daughter's Jubilee. The text of the drama Is written by Rev. Mr. Weber , whoso literary work in the Sompach Fostsplol of 1SS5 was much ad mired. One noteworthy feature of the cele bration will bo the singing of patrlotio and religious melodies by great mosses of chorist ers. * The powers of the "drclbund" ( Austria , Italy and Germany ) and the parties to the "zwelbuml , " Russia and tno French repub lic , with Great Britain standing anxiously to the ono side , are truly "groat powers , " nnd they may bo so cillod with emphasis and propriety. For the purposes of this proson- tulion wo omit all references to their power ful navies and their tremendous armies , and confine it to populations. On tha drolbund sldoaro : Inhabitants The Gorman empire ID.KlO.UOj Austria-Hungary 40 , ! > OO.OJO The ICIiujdoin of Italy : I3,0 ,000 Aggregate population of the drol bund powers . 117,300,030 On the Rmso-Fi-oiich side are : Uui-sluii empire . 08 , < xn,0oa Preneh roimbllu . . . HS.OJO.UOO the zwolhnnd . KM.OM.OOO Surely , if war should come between them It. would bo n war to convulse to the founda tions the whole political and social fabric in Europe. In view of the possibility of such n war , all the courts , royal , Imperial and re publican , may well bo excused for employing all their resources of Interchange of courte sies , Unease , nnd oven intrigue , to fend it off. But when will they learn that frank , open and honorable conduct among nations affords the bobtnssuranca of peace with honor and that the good will of the people , arising out of lust treatment and onuitable rule , is n tower of itrongth greater than that of any of the mighty armies with which they try to hold each other and their own people In uwo ? o Two Political I'lctiird.s. Knit I..iki'l'rlliuno ItOHton ( iloho ( rlnm ) . Tliw llulit l over. Suit Utuli. loo. KOCH iltuno- I.nkn county unit iMty crutlv In tlio lift election wuro canli'il l > y nmjurl orur liulil In Hint .Mor Ill's ( . iiti-r limn tlm I mon votvil tvrrltory on frlcmltt of tlio Illivral imtloinil purty llnus. Al- purty Impi'ii fur. Summit tlm party of county wan an trim iiHjenvn | inl.iii prlniilplini It uvrr llrl.'liniu nni triK > | DiiJoxlni { 11 vury ilnllKlit- i ovi-r. Tlm victory woi. . fill miniiiiiir , irltli prm- n iierfcct Salnnil1 * . nnd the pi'cta of iilmnilniit liir- Illiorul p.irty wuro thu In Novumbur fur ( iri'i'kn The crlsNuf th tliu ( 'ooit cause. Imttlu MIIU In thli city tuiil uoiinty , niul tliu uun tor of thu nllloil furccn IYIIH hrnki'M hiTU. even us MnIHiiuilil lirukn tlm Alii- trlnn ctmttir nl WaKriim All the coiuMnlnx. till the lylim. nil thu lihiitliiK iiiiioiuitiiil to nuthlnv. 'I ho Illiornl party liuply took th I'liiMiiy by Ihu throat anil ohokuil thu Ufo out of It , with lull- lulu. Ion .Ma'oliliio Company CINCINNATI , O. , Aug. 7. The Blymor Ice machine company inudo an assignment for the benollt of creditors this morning. The company bus un extensive tr.idunll over the United Statoi nnd South America. The assignment was entirely voluntary uml was inudo In order to effect a pocdy reorganiza tion of the company. Liabilities , $ UO,000 ; , ? JOO,000. LAST APPEAL FUR ED NEAL , Final Effort Made to Save the Murderer's ' Ncok. SUPREME COURT ASKED TO INTERFERE. Old 1'tiintH HoarraiiKPtl anil I'rcHontcd an Now ntid Important QIICH- tloiiH Tliut Visit ( u ttio Kami LINCOLN , Nob. , Aug. 7. ( Special to Tnr. Br.B.J The attorney * of Ed Ncal , the mur derer , are making n last ilcsperato effort to save the neck of their client. They have tiled In the nuproino court a motion for n riMioarlng nnd with It n brief bristling with citations. They bow gracefully to the opin ion of the lupromo court on the former hour- Ing , but they raise two now points. They admit ihnt Noul , by his counsel , did wnlvo his right to accompany the Jury to the scone of the murder , so far as It was In their power to wnlvo the right , but they now contend that in n capital case It was "n substantial right , In herent uml inalletiiihlo , which could not bo waived by nny action of the prisoner or his counsel. " Then follow numerous nutherltics to sustain the proposition that the defendant In a capital case must bo present during the trial. They contend that the visit to the Jones plnco was a part of the trial , because It was evidence , and evidence can only bo tnlton during n trial. Noal's counsel also raises the point that the verdict wus not sustained oy the evidence. This ( jua-ition was not raised at the tlrst hearing before the supreme court , and Chief Justice Cohb dismissed it In his opinion with a bare statement of that fact , Xoal's attor neys now allege that the evidence was wholly circumstantial and InsulUclimt. They contend that beyond the fact that ho was found In possession of some of the Jonoj property a few days after the murder there were only two circumstances brought out In the ovi.lenco that tend to connect him with the crime. One was thu fuel that on bis visit to the farm before the murder ho re fused to take some hay fnr u boddlng for a calf , snylnir It wa < i too good for that purpose , and that the body of Dorothy Jones was afterwards found under the hay. The other circumstance wus alleged by u witness who tu'stllied to seeing Noul In the road in front of the I'lnnov farm about II o'clock on the morning of February 3. utorm.K n\i'Ki-ni ) . Lincoln may also have Its labor troubles on account of the eight hour law. The man em ployed by Contractor McDonald on street paving wore working ton hours unit getting S1.50. They are now working but oighl hours n , day at $1.20 , nnd the force has not been in creased as was hoped. Tlm mon are talking of n strike. A meeting of laboring mon was held last night and an eight hour loagno organized with F. L. l uighton ns president and S. J. Kent as secretary. The ooject of the loucuo is to enforce the olgh * . hour Imv , sintl n com mittee will bo appointed for each ward. Tao league passed resolutions heartily endorsing the action of the striking laboring men ut Omaha. Thus far there has been no trouble in Lincoln , but murmurs of discontent are b'llng board. STATI ! tlOr.SK N.Tis. : The auditor has Unucd permits to the Atlas assurance bocioly of London , Eng. , nml the Northwestern Legion of Honor qf MnrooKO , la. , njid they may now do business in No- urasica. During July 8,903 barrels of oil were in spected In Nobroskn. Of that amount 5II ( ! barrels were gasoline and only 2,01'J illum inating oil. Senator Puadock inudo a friendly call on tin ; sinto ofllcors today. Miss English of tbo auditor's ofllcois recre ating ut Hull-it Lake , la. Senator Woods of Parnell was n state house caller today. A Hying rumor has reached tno state homo of trouble at Geneva over tlio material u > .ed In the construction of the reform school for girls.When When nskcd if ho would pay any attention to the Omaha resolutions calling fern uew deputy labor commissioner to act as an ar bitrator or paclfyor of the dl.iturbuncoi in that citv. Lieutenant Governor Majors ro- pllod : "No , sir. The resolutions nro addressed - dressed specifically to Ilori.V. . A. 1'oyntor , and I do not understand that the commis sioner has nny power lo interfere. " The $ ir > .00i ) fund for paying bounties on woolf scalps has been exhausted. ANOTIIKIt NOTICE. The board of iransportatlon has dirqctoa its secretaries to write several hundred In terested persons notifying thpin Of the public meeting * soon to bo hold by tlio bcmrd , nnd It has also issued the following announcement for tha press : LINCOLN. Noli. . Aug. 7. 1801. To Whom it May Cunuurn : lloulUlne the Importuned that the nitu iiiustlon | has upon tlm wulfiiro of thu state , tlitlionril of transportation lias taken nndur cmisliluniUoii tliu advls-iblllty of ro- diiolni ? the rules In tills Ht.ilo. The rates are or tlioy urn not too hl--li. That question tlio board proposes lo doulde. In orilnr to urrlvo at u just , fulr uml Inmost conclusion In the nrittor the board Is : uixloii.i to u'Hiiln all | n- rorinutlon posslliln bearing upon tlm suhji-ut. Having compHiotl the rutiis of this state with tliosuofothtirs , und having oMimhied what statistics can bo obtained , tlio board now do- slio.s to hour what uny uud every person may huvo to sny oroltor upon tlm qiiiisllon , anil to rncolvo what InfoniiutUm uny porion can lur- nlfli. nlfli.And to tlm end thiitu fulr , full und complete nvostlcatlon may he mudu the board uini tially roiiuiists uml 111-1't's that ul | inir-sons who can fiirnl-.h any light on this question will do MMitonu of the monUiiRs npDolntt'd by the board to-wlt : At Miicola Aiicnst U ; Kirmioy , August 10 ; Norfolk , Augusts. ) . AN'OTIIRll PHI/.K IN HIOIIT. Dr. John Hiiro and J. K. Eastman of linttlo 3roek , Mluh. , nro In the citv looking over the lohl for the location of n sanitarium. Those jontlonion are Sovtmtn Dav Advonlist-j uud t is thought the location of their 'jonominu- .ional college bore will ind > : : o them lo favor Lincoln. The Institution they prnposo will jo modeled nftsr the famous .sanitiu-Inm nt HaitiCreft'n : , which is said to have notti-d u profit of * IUO,00'J last year. An effort will bo maae to nail tlm pri70 by offering a sub stantial bonus in land or cash or both. CITV NOTKS. Ex-Congroisiunti Laws nnd B. D. Mills have bought the Shorvvin drug .slock und will start In business on I' street opposite tha Capitol hotel. Health Officer Bertram makes an alarming report of sickness among children. Of llfty- slx deaths In July , thirty-six were children and seventeen of those of cholera infutitnin. A colored woman of Ihe town named ICva Cnllln Iriod lo guicido by Iho laudanum roulo eurly Ibis morning , because her lever had dropped her , but n doctor and n stomach luiinp saved her. TIIK IHHJXI : * Cincinnati Commercial ( rop. ) ; Kentucky had u .surplus -iO.OOO.OOO uullonn of whisky. It also hud n uomocralia victory lust Monday , Where Is that whisky surplus now ? Noiv York Telegram ( hid. ) : The result Is that Kentucky gives the usual big demo cratic majority und will have another granger legislature. I'robubly the best re- suit is that the stuta gets a now constitution which , however defective , Is at least uot absurd. Cleveland Loader ( rop. ) : Down In ICon- tuckv tbo demoorallo plurality has increased with tlin people's party ticket In the field , The pro-domocratlu tno traders who nro on- plnoorliiff that political sideshow do nolmoiu that It .shall cost their old party anything worth montlonltiK. Now York World ( dam. ) : The democratic victory In Kentucky clearly demonstrates that the dumocr.Ulo partv in the south Imy1 nothing1 to fear from the farmers' nllinnjV In thu legislative districts n number of fn/fii < ers were eluctod , but most of tltniu were domocratlo candidates , the nltlaiico seeking to control nominations rather than tonntai- onlo the party nt the polls. ChlcoRo TrUiuno ( roo. ) ! It nnpoars from the fuller returns that the alliance party did not show much moro .strength In Ken tucky In the loiflslatlvo than It did In tlm fjubornntorinl contest. H was only able to olcct , In spitn of Its trading nnd combining , thirteen of the hundred member * of tbo houso. The ropubllrnHS who had but fourteen two yrar.s a o , hove .seventeen now , showing thai not they but the democrats havd boon injured by tlio now movement. Minneapolis Tribune ( ror. . ) : Neverthe less , with nil Us boasted iiuvnntnjos , the pooplo's party Is forfeit to confess defeat , hvory doniooratlo ciuidldnte for a ntato olllco U cloctod and the majorities ran go from twenty thousand to fort * thousand. The people's party polled but L'0 , < X)0 ) votes out ot n tolal of about llnvo hundroJ thousand. At. tlio same time the fnrinor.s made their power felt , not us n sepir.tte orcauUaUon , but , within the councils of the ruling puay , They elected a good working majority of the losn- luture , simply hocmiso they had compollol the democracy to nominate farmers to that , body. St. Louis Hopuhllciiii idem ) : The Ken tucky election shows democratic farmery that they can oveivl.se their Inllui'ncu in theu own purty and through their own party machinery without seeking to form a class party throiiKh which to separate themselves from the i-rcat body of tnelr counlrymou. Co-operating with the democrats for reform of taxation and ot the currency , Hie organ ized farmers can break Iho power of the pit7 " ' tocritcy lit is'.ij. ' The only danger of fnlluro lies in false issues. Keep the true issues al ways nt thi' front and the agricultural stales of the Mississippi vnlloy will free thomsolvo * from plutocratic control next year. Washington Star ( ind. ) : The roiult of the election appears to .bo that tbo Uoiuo- cratlo state ticket Is elected by nearly thq usual inajofitku , pet-hans loss In the case of some nominees , but the legislature Is undue the control of the ulllunco. This was accom plished for the most i > .irt by capturing the democratic county conventions. The ropub- leans , plumping their votes squarely for the now constitution , would seem to shuro in tno fruits of victory. l''rom the standpoint of uuch coiiHorva. llvoilomoct-ulsas Mr. C'ai'Iislo the election is full of ill onions. Thu future , limiting as it dee < wilh party dissension and the uncer tainties of lo > ri.sliitioii , mav well awaken such apprehension ns ho Is tvportod 10 have expressed - ' pressed some timosinco if the alllauoo shoufd .secure the IcKisluluro of Konlucky. / MA.V.VMMJ'.V. . Now York \Vuokly : Shu ditir first season ) I h.ivo hi'on shut up In bo.irdliii ; MO hoot so loiu' that I feu I very awkward und timid In company. I do nut Unow what to do with my h.'tmls. llu-I'll hold them for yon. _ JmlKii : MN'jIoiiiiry ( To Indian ) Won't yi > tiiKo a tr.iut. my fr.imd ? Wimp I > .i ( tlio 1'i.wnoo ) Not iiinoh ! Last tract said : "And l > > , hu wus east out. " Yankee Hluilo : It > , iier This picture represents - sonts David killing lio'luth. ' ( histomor Hut whom's ( iuliutli ? Diwlor llo's on it top into plottiro. Wo Klvqboth oMIicm for II" cunts , von ran'l ox * pout the whole buslnuM on uJ coat picture. TIIK SIJMMKU ( lllll. . iriii/idiuJii'i / .Slur. Mk Oh , siiiiimor ulrl > v Your W.IKOIIIOstylo * Your jjnii'oful Curl Your witching spillo Yiiiiroyos Illfo heaven , Droninsof i-iMt , Will soon bo u'lvun Ni'i'dod rest. Now York Herald : "Do you drink ? " usltoj the old man. " 1 do."s'ild the younger one. boldly. "Thou como uml hure ono mi mo , " rul iirnod thu | i.itrlurc'h. " .My ilaiiKlitor dot mo lior iiu\c qnurlor'u ullowanco that you didn't. Washington I'ostt A Ninv York company has bi'on iirKunl/.ud WHHO | baslnuisilllii ) londlng uiiibrol us. A short rnUn , In such a case , will contribute tin most suucu-sa , I'nek : Mrs. Kre.shly-You Just movii on out of thN. Wu don't.I'ud nny vagrants l.oio. ( lid kiill | nt ( urliuly ) I'mios you'll help to food nu1. I'm the owner of thosa lil.icos livrn- uboiits ; und us my ii inib Is .sick this month I'm Authoring In ni > oun runts. DorSohulk : Wife Our newly onRuuod oook sondM mo word thut It will ho u fortnight ho fore she can como , so Unit I Miull ho pompotlixl to munuKO Iho uooknii ; myself the iiuMconplu of wuoks. Hushinil Ah. that just ( Itsjn bouiulfnlly : my duar Auuthu , for during tint time 1 shull have to bo away on u business tour. . A Kronch soliUqr wrote homo for u supply'of cash. Appundod In thu letter was the follow- In post-Inscription : "I fult so u.sliumud ut having askoil yon lo sum ! mo 10 fruiifs tlial I ran to tlm postolllfo lo irut my letter buok. Unfortunately It hud KOIIU ! " London Till Hits : Anuliix lias lluilders uiailti a .success of I he htugo ? Miiiiiilin ; YUS. Ho uoti-d the jmrt of butler .so well in u play la.sl wlntor that a conllumuti In the nndlenou utonoo ungagvil him fur i'11 ' * . position In hit fumlly. - " " * < < NATUIir.'H ' WAVS. i'lilciuio lleiahl. The liruo/e tlittt lifts Iho dainty skirt Until oh , my 'twould nhnw the atouklng , lllows In o.irh pi'i-plliK oyis some dirt And thus inuvonts u sciino most shocking. Epoch : "lint , my daughter. I don't like Gi'orioX ; htislnoss. He's u ruportur on a nows- p.ipor , und that will taku him aw.iy fiorii you " Ml "Oh , don't bother about thai , pap-I dt'iirgo Will lotlio vury shortly. Ilelson itno of the ni-w impel * , you know. Now York Ituruld : , lukt ( hlsrhlv Indiifinint ) I learn that two Idiots aio oomlnK lo si > i > you now. fora ( complacently ) I'osslbly , bnl only ono has got huio yut. C.I I.I.IXK'ti KIHTKll. lllililf. Oh hush 1 1 have my work to do , I can't stand tulkin' here with you. A foolln' re uml in arch a way Won't do my Ironiti' up today. Hotter como In if you're a min' WMlo I stop out and call Calllno. You think she's nice. Well , 'tis right traiigo , As two scch onliko girls should tango Hlght into OIKI .same famorly. Sometimes It rather pnz/los mo , When folks leak round at us und av : "Ho them Iwo , blslersf She po way I" * - " ' Yes , yi's ; you've know'd us soneo wo nil 1'lnvod hide nml seek when wo wus au.all , Don't you remember how t'would bo , When you would hunt bur htlililor mel Kvon tli on It .scumcil to mo qnlto plain , That you liked Calllno moro'n Jnno. And wliv noli Bvery ono you meet Is sure to think she's uxvfui .swoet. Don't all the boys , both fur nnd nonr , Jest swear by her ! You think that queers Now what's the matter ? What d'you suy I Why don't you leave me , innol ( jowuyl Loininp cull Callno' ! ' Iwhy I John I Is't mo you wantl Well , well I swan I I wns quite sure 'twas her you BPO. Lord I Who'd a thought you cared for mo I Iloiirlxin UolilH UN Own. ! ftw I'uili ll'n/M , There was n light in-ohlbltlon vote In K TK lucky. Thu house of bourbon holds its own. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report