THE OJ\IAHA \ DAILY JBJE : FllIDAY , JULY 24 , 1801.
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WK oufrht to vote bonds for a. library
In November.
TUB unlmppy father of n boy or boys
who can noitbor buy nor inalco a kite at
this season is entitled to tlio sympathy
of the community.
THE rapidity with which this country
grows is aptly illustrated by the fact
that the number of pnstotllcos has in
creased 2,000 within a year.
THE republican party represents now ,
us heretofore , the conscience , the cour
age and the convictions of American
citizenship. John J. Inijulls.
A CHICAGO man inorids broken noses
perfectly with cat-ribs In view of this
faot the light between Birlchousor and
Squires will probably lese nothing in
vigor , persistency or pugnacity.
THE republican party represents social
order , progress , individual growth and
national glory , as opposed to the frenzied
vertigoes of anarchy and tlio emascu
lated reveries of paternalism. John J.
Ingalla.
A RELIGIOUS convention in Chicago ia
responsible for the statement that 600- ,
000 people in that city never cross the
threshold of a church. The same con
vention voted unanimouslyagainstopon-
Ing the gates of the world's fair on Sun
day. Where would it have the 600,000
people go on Sunday during the fair ?
DEPEW cannot hold his tongue. Ho
wont abroad for a rest under orders from
his physician to abstain from public
.speaking , Ho doltvorod three speeches
between Now York and Quoonstown and
haaalready intimated that , if necessary ,
ho will do some talking for the world's
fair at such banquets os.may bo arranged
for while ho is in London.
ST. PAUL owes nor iiarao too. religious
zealot , and thnroforo could consistently
break up the arrangements for a brutal
prlxo fight. She might have boon loss
deliberate about it , however , and so have
saved the sports and adventurers who
bought railroad tickets to that city and
paid hotel and bar bills while there a
considerable sum of money.
TitKfact that .Ttulgo John Martin's
jiaino Is connected with the story of the
fusion ot the alliance men and democrats
at Topeka , Kansas , gives it credence.
Martin belongs to the sumo school of
democrats as ox-Governor Click , Tom
Moonlight am1. Prank R Lynch. They
bollovo In taking everything in sight if
it can bo carried away , but m taking all
that is loft if anybody else lias the lirst
ohanco to loot the bakery.
WHATEVER else may bo true about
General T. J. Morgan , commissioner of
Indian affairs , it must bo admitted that
ho IB a game lighter and asks no
quarter. For bettor than two yoara ho
haa boon under very hot lire , but the
Indian administration has gone on
bettor than ever before and in the face
of a tremendous opposition the former
prlnolual of the Nebraska state normal
school has in his charaotori.stlo way
managed most of tlio time to have Ills
own way.
RKV. DANIEL POKCHKSTER is superintendent -
intondont of Indian schools tinder ap
pointment by the president and con-
ilrinatlon by the senate. lie was ap
pointed and entered upon his duties
May I , 18SO , and was conllrmod by the
Bonivto the winter following. Commis
sioner ot Indian Affairs Morgan was ap
pointed and took his olllco July 1 , 1889 ,
and was confirmed by the sonata tlio
winter following on the duy preceding
the confirmation of Superintendent Dor
chester. The superintendent of Indian
schools reports direct to the secretary
of the interior and is not rosuonilbla to
the commissioner of Indian affairs for
any of his actions. Bishop Kain , in his
newspaper iir-tlola criticising the admin
istration of Indian affairs , commits the
grave and inexcusable blunder of losing
sight of the facts oa above stated. The
charges undo by the bishop against
both Morgan and Dorchester ware
thoroughly alrod and sifted prior to
their confirmation nnd there is nothing
made against them by recapitulation at
this late day.
rut : IIKKT stMAn
It is stated In the press of the west
that n largo corporation has boon
formed with capital enough to carry on
operations which shall eventually result
In the oroctlon of C50 boot sugar plants
in the United States. The ultimate
product of those would roach the enor
mous aggregate of 3,200,000,000 pounds
of sugar annually. According to tlio
statement referred to the gienntlo
scheme involves tlio orectlon in Ne
braska , Iowa and Kansas six factories
the present season. Ono of those to
coat half tt million is located at Mar-
shalltown , la , and a second Is
believed to have boon practically
secured for South Sioux City , Nob.
Lincoln ox pools one of the others.
Kansas City , Kan. , takes two and the
remaining factory will bo located in
Iowa.
Iowa.Whether
Whether or not tlio scheme will bo
conducted upon so gigantic n scale as is
outlined cannot at this time bo do-
tormincd. It is not likely nt all that
GOO factories will bo built by the single
corporation , though it is not impossible.
There is , practically speaking , no limit
to the growth of this now industry. The
soil and climate of n very largo part of
the country is adapted to the sugar boot
and for the product of the factories a
steady nnd increasing demand may
safely bo relied upon. This continent
and South America afford an illimitable
field for developing the industry. It is
safe to assume , therefore , that the next
ton or fifteen years will witness the con
struction of ti largo number of factories
and the cultivation of millions of acres
of the saccharine roots.
Omaha must not overlook the import
ance of tills now industry. She should
bo awake to the fact that it promises a
most remarkable development and that
the territory within a radius of 2.30 miles
of Omaha will bo the greatest sugar boot
producing region of the world. It will
pay to investigate this subject and inter
est capital in locating one or moro fac
tories hero. Wliilo wo are negotiating
for other forms of enterprise and bring
ing eastern capital to Omaha wo may
miss opportunities which lie right at out
doors.
777XATIUXAL COXVKSTlOtt.
Minneapolis has raised a guaranty
fund of $50,000. She h.is appointed hot-
working committee already. Every man
in the United State ? who can be sup
posed to have any influence upon the
subject has already received a polite
hint from our enterprising northern
neighbor that his support will bo
highly appreciated. The newspapers
of both St. Paul and Minneapolis
and of all Minnesota have cheerfully
endorsed the ambition of the Twin
cities. Minneapolis is in earnest , flor
zeal would bring to her success if she
had as good claims upon the convention
as Omaha. But she has not.
Omaha has announced through the
press of this country that she wants the
convention. The press of Iowa , Ne
braska and the western states adjacent
htiH boon practically unanimous in our
favor. The great newspapers of the east
except these of Chicaco have given our
hopes encouragement. Iowa has de
clared in her republican convention un
equivocally for tnis city. Wo have the
benefit of the prestige trained by our vig
orous and almost successful light of four
years ago.
Everything looks favorable. The
committee which goes on to Phil
adelphia next week to appear in our be
half before the executive committee will
find the way already paved for their
good work. Wo have moro than a fight
ing ohanco. Wo have positive , unequi
vocal evidence that our ambition is not
regarded by republican loaders as the
moro vagary of an enterprising western
city. Wo have the logic and the loca
tion on our side. Work and wide-
awake attention to details is all wo now
need to achieve success.
SPKAKKltSIlir OF TllK NEXT 11OUSK ,
It is not a matter of very great im
portance who of the numerous candi
dates is chosen spo.xkorof the next house
of representatives , but the outlook is for
a very lively and interesting battle.
The south will have soverJil candidates
to divide the vote ot that section. Mr.
Roger Q. Mills of Texas , the author of
the remarkable tariff bill in the Fiftieth
congressand the loader ol the minority
In the last congress , is supposed to have
the best ohanco of being chosen. Very
likely ho has at this time the strongest
following , but whether ho can hold
It when the democrats of the house
got together in Washington and can
vass the claims of the several candi
dates and propose the deals always in
cident to tlioso contests , is another mat-
tor. Mr. Mills has in his favor the fact
that ii the last two congresses Ho was
the recognized loader of his party , but
except this ho has no very strong claims ,
lie is not particularly able as a parlia
mentarian , and his temperament hardly
ills him for the trying duties and
moro or loss exasperating experi
ences of the speaker's position.
The democrats have such an
overwhelming majority in tbo
next congress that a speaker
who is in full sympathy nnd accord with
hlfl party may bo subjected to loss annoy
ance and irritation than is usual , but
the minority In the Fifty-second con
gress can bo troublesome if disposed to
bo , and undoubtedly it will bo given
numerous opportunities.
Another southern candidate is Mr.
Crisp of Georgia , and ho probably
stifhds a strong second In favor. Crisp
was a valiant champion of the rights as
serted by the minority In the last con
gress , and he is fully as well equipped
for the spoakorship as Mills. It is said
that ho will not only have the sup
port of all the democrats in the Georgia
delegation , but of all the alllanco men
with a single exception , and these tire
expected to bring their influence to boar
inhls , favor with alllanco men from other
southern states. Mr. Crisp , however ,
labors under the disndvantage of not being -
ing in sympathy with the extreme tariff
reform element of his party , and this
will dominate the next house. A third
southern candidate is MoMlllln of Tennessee -
nossoo , who would probably make a bet
tor speaker than either of the aforemen
tioned , but it does not appear that ho
has much of a following. Hatch of Mis
souri has boon talked of , chiefly for the
reason tlmt ho stands well with the alli
ance people and his election might have
the effect to attract alliance votes to the
democratic party. Ho is also sound ns
to alt the leading features of democratic
policy nnd is fairly equipped for the
duties of the ftpeakorahlp. Several
northern democrats have boon men
tioned ns possibilities , but it may bo
accepted as'a foregone conclusion
that the speaker of the next house
of roprosontatlvos will bo from the south.
This is the most important ana iniluan-
tlal position at present within roach of
'the southern branch of the democracy ,
and it will not bo denied this one place
of power In the government. It Is use
less for any northern democrat to nurse
a hope of being speaker of the Fifty-
second congress.
run I'HOJKomo WIIKAV coiiKKit.
There is another report , emanating
now from St. Paul , of n movement to
form a gigantic farmers' trust for the
purpose of cornering wheat , and thereby
pushing up the price to auch n llguro as
tlio parties to the scheme may ngroo on
as satisfactory. Tlio plan ns stated is to
unite the wheat growers of the country
In tin agreement to hold back their grain ,
and it is reported that the promoters of
this project sire sending out circulars to
all alliances in the wheat producing
states urging its adoption.
These repeated reports warrant the
belief that a scheme of the character
described is really being urged upon the
attention of the wheat growers of the
country , but it is hardly possible that it
will amount to anything serious. Even
if all the farmers of the country who
raise wheat wore in a condition to hold
back their grain it would bo impractic
able to unite thorn in an agreement for
this purpose. Conibinations of n few
capitalists , representing manufacturing
industries , oven though widely sopa-
r.ited , can be effected without much
difliculty , but to unite a million
men in n doyen or moro states ,
among whom there is great divor-
bity of conditions and circum
stances , in an agreement of the na
ture proposed by the projectors of the
xvhoat corner , till intelligent people must
ECO would bo practically impossible.
The great majority of wheat growers
cannot afford to hold back tneir crop
but must realize on it as soon ns they
can got it to market in order to meet
pressing obligations. The small num
ber who can do not need any suggestion
as to what they shall do , nor will they
bind themselves by any sort of
agreement , either as to the time
which they shall hold their wheat or
the price at which they will sell it. Far
mers who are in a position to do as they
please with their products will not enter
into any combination which would nec
essarily impose restraint upon their ac
tion. Such men would bo very likely to
sco the pecuniary advantage of selling
during the very time in which their
less wise neighbors were withholding
their crop , and they will remain free
to got the bpnofit of such opportunities.
Generally farmers of this class will bo
found to bo pretty intelligent and
shrewd business men , who study
the markets and keep well
informed us to demand and supply , and
all the conditions affecting values. They
cannot bo drawn into any such arrange
ment as the wheat trust projectors con
template. *
it has been suggested regarding this
scheme that it is illegal , and the sug
gestion is worthy of consideration.
There is an anti-trust law , passed by
the last congress in response to a popu
lar demand , in which the voice of the
farmers of the country was most promi
nent , that appears to apply to just such
combinations or agreements as that re
ported to bo now in active formation
for cornering wheat. This law
declares to be illegal every contract ,
combination in the form of trust or
otherwise , or conspiracy in restraint of
trade or commerce among the several
states or with foreign countries , and
provides that every person who shall
make any such contract or engage in
such combination or conspiracy shall bo
doomed guilty of a misdemeanor , and on
conviction thereof shall bo punished by
a line not exceeding $ o,000 or by im
prisonment not exceeding one year , or
by both , in the discretion of the court.
The same punishment is pre
scribed for persons convicted of monopo
lizing or attempting to monopolize , or
combining or conspiring with other per
sons to monopolize any part of the trade
or commerce among tlio several states or
with foreign nations. Tlmt cornering
wheat in the way proposed would bo in
restraint of trade does not admit , of a
question.
The farmers of the country have de
manded the suppression of trusts and
combinations. There is a law for this
purpose and the judicial department of
the government has taken steps to have
it enforced. The men who have asked
this legislation will not violate it.
BISHOP SilANLHY of North Dakota ,
makes a very unwise throat when ho
intimates that the Catholic vote will bo
thrown against the administration' on
account of the Indian suhool question.
The sentiment will bo repudiated by the
rank and lilo as well as the leaders of
that great church. It will bo an un
happy day in this country when political
lines shall bo drawn by the churches or
when the weight of any gro it sect can
bo thrown at will for or against any
political party , party measure or party
administration. Tno people of America
do not taku to a mixture ot politics and
religion. They want the two kepi dis
tinct.
ADVERTISING in eastern newspapers
is good as far as it goes , but the actual
development hero with local capital of
canneries , ataroh factories , cereal mills ,
sugar factories and similar industries
would bo far moro profitable to the city ,
When nil those industries nourish in the
llvo cities of tlio interior of the state
and depend largely upon the Omaha
market for sales of tholr product , it is
nonsense to say that they will not bo
profitable if established hero.
A HKHT BUiiir { factory nnd refinery
llko the ono nt Grtinil Island costs $100-
000 , It gives employment to u rcglmout
of inou nnd boys. Running nt Its full
capacity It would pay out for labor nlono
about $75,000 par annum. Located in
Omaha , it would stimulate other Indus-
trios , give otn Jpymont to Idle men nnd
boys , nnd develop eventually Into ono ol
the largest sdgrfr refineries in America ,
If not the wor $ ! . '
COMMISSION VAKCAMI * , it is said ,
is paying lllljb or no nttontlon to the
business ot ihia ofllco. While other
members of tmf'botml ' have boon work
ing early anjiJ ate , particularly as a
board of equalization , Mr. Van Camp
has devoted M s than ono day to the
work the past month. Many complaints
are made bcerrtrep of this neglect. With
Van Camp t > ubjfrj $ olllce is a private snap.
THERE is nothing arouses the Omaha
board of trade to as much enthusiasm
as n banquet. It is hard to induce that
sometimes somnolent body to wnko up
to any thing olso. Money Hews as freely
us coltoo nnd other drinks for a banquet ,
but the purse-strings tighten a good
deal when other far moro Important
mattots invite and require oven small
expenditures.
A UKKAT mistake has boon made in
abandoning the Montana excursion oven
temporarily. The business men who
signified a willingness to go were of ex
actly the right sort to represent the city.
It would bo to the advantage of Omaha
to Icavo behind some of the antique
windmills who frequently force them
selves to tlio forefront on such oc
casions.
INSANITY comes high to Douglas
county. In addition to paying moro
than her share for the care of the insnno
she is charged with a largo sum by the
local board of insanity for tholr services.
County officials paid by foes have a
bonanza in Douglas county , and they
never permanently pass by u chance at a
foo.
PRESIDENT LANSING'S call for the
organization of a republican club in
every precinct in the stivto isnlmo3t
eclipsed by tno spoil-binding style of
thc-proclnmtitlon. It is patriotic enough ,
and perhaps thrilling , but it is not busi
ness like. Mr. Lansing should bo an
organizer , not an orator.
LINCOLN raises the money without a
moment's delay to send a strong work
ing delegation to Detroit to aid in secur
ing the national encampment of the
Grand Army of the Republic for 1892.
Lincoln deserves to bucceed because she
is enterprising and the chances are that
she will succeed.
LIVKUINOHOIJJSK'S attorney admits
that his client duplicated vouchers
amounting tonoiMy 8GOO. This is fairly
conclusive proofi if nothing else were
established , thajk the Hastings insane
asylum management is untrustworthy.
WtiAT are "the hotel people doing to
secure the national republican conven
tion next yoarf'Thoy will profit directly
in greater proportion than any ether
business interest. They should get to
gether. -
CONTiiACTqit SQUIRES Is by no moans
slow. Ho maybe a. trifle impatient at
delays in receiving his money foe street
sweeping1 , but ordinary obstructions do
not discourage him.
A SESSION of tlio grand jury is needed
to clear up the atmosphere of these parts
before election.
Ttio Homo ana the Hustings.
Kamas Citll Star.
While Jerry Simpson Is whetting his tron-
ctmnt blade for the scalp of John Sliormnn ,
whom ho pronoun cos the "arch enemy of the
human race , " Mrs. Simpson , a tnodost , In
dustrious little woman1 who is greatly es
teemed by all hor'iioltihbors , is cooking for a
" '
gang of threshers"who' cleaning up a 000-
aero tract of wheat , which her husband owns
near Mudiolno Lodge , Knn.
The Bljj Pour to One.
Chicago JnUr-Occan.
Governor Campbell-has the liveliest fight
on his hands that over an Ohio democrat
faced. Ho not only has McKinley to meet on
tlio tariff issue , out Sherman on silver , Fester -
tor on the national expenditures , and ForaUer
on state issues. Each of these is an export
and Itnows the whole history of hU specialty ,
and no jack of all trades will bo able to stand
up before thorn very long without exposing
his weakness.
German Americana and Frco Sliver.
llintnn Journal.
The German papers In Ohio , Illinois , Wis
consin and ether western states are not only
not in favor of free silver , but some of them
exhaust all the cphlthots of tholr command
In denouncing the advocates of that policy.
It will bo Instructive in particular to notfco
whether the Gorman papers printed in Ohio
swallow their convictions , or whether they
remain true to them by disavowing the free
sliver lunacy of the democrats of tholr stato.
Naval Progress.
Chtcaun Tnlmnt ,
The Navat Annual , an English publication
compiled by Lord Brassoy , shows this year
that the United States and Spain load all
other nations In the swiftness of their war
vessels , and that wo rank tlrst with England
nnd Italy In the strength of vessel armors.
Encrland Irads in tonnage ntul In ships buildIng -
Ing nnd Franco in tlio number of vessels
nvallalilo for war.-u.Tho United States stands
third in tonniirt&Vund ranks second with
Franco and ItalyJin the number of ships
under construction. On the whole , thoio-
fore , the ontcomu of the year shows remark
able progress nmho by this country towards
the building upbuild strengthening of its
navy. J he
Tlio IndiaIIH H Soldiers.
I'MlnitsliiMa Ilecoitl ,
Can a good j/wUllor / bo made of a bad
Indian ? This lsUi ( ) question which the war
department hnsjttfpn cudoavorlng to salvo
forsoiuo months , past , nnd the country will
bo glnd to honrfjhaw tha experiment is
coming on. Thuti jar six full com panics , or
ono-fourth of o\vuolo number dosned ,
Uavo been orgaijj//d , and sovoti moro com-
panics are in pi ess of organization ; and
tboro is no question that all the recruits
needed will bo mustered In In the courio of a
feumonths. .
Thus far in a numerical sense , the move
ment has boon an unquestionable success.
Thuro are no braver lighters than tbo rod ,
men , and they can bo perfectly docile under
army regulations. How far tboy could bo
depended on for actual service In the Held In
case tholr services should be required Is an
other question. The movement , however , Is
avowedly nothing tuoro than an experiment.
Yet it it should provo no moro than a dis
ciplinary Inlluenco among the savages ,
and crndually Inrulcato among them n
fooling of higher rospoci for the whlto man's
; ovornmont and methods. It would largely
tend to ameliorate their condition and bo a
great stop forward In the solution or tbo In
dian problem.
TitK TJSXXJKfiBEK
St. Louis Republic : The trouble ever the
employment of convict labor In east Tennessee
see Is not tnoroly "a strlUo. " It U n roool
lion , M nearly Justifiable as any rebellion
ever Is. The people of Tennessee do not In
dorso the convict contract system. It lias
been Imposed on thorn by the fnlluro of tholr
representatives to carry out tholr wishes lor
something bettor.
Now York Tribune ! Governor Buchanan
of Tonnossco has not contrived to avert a
grnvo crisis among the coal minors in the
southern part of the stnto. Convicts Imvo so
long worked amicably in the southern tnluos
sldo by stda with freemen that the present
rising against thorn was nltogothor n sur
prise. Executive shllly-shnllying , nowovor ,
seems to Imvo mvltud inlschiof ,
Chicago Intcr-Occan : Tbo state , it li smd ,
has been disgraced by the convict lease sys
tem , It has now boon humltlatod , nnd nc
course Is loft open but to take possession a !
the mines nnd to onfon-o the law. Thou
comes the tiueatlon of nn extra session ot the
legislature for the repeal ot' the law. The
people are evidently against It , nnd the svs-
torn has been sunlclcntly tried In the south to
demonstrate Its weak points.
Atlanta Constitution : It seems to bo gen
erally ngroed In Tennessee that the governor
transcended his authority In calling out the
soldiers , and public opinion Is so strongly on
the side of the minors that the nowarmpor.s
nro calling for the annulment of the convict
lenses. In thn light of thcso facts , und with
the humorous aspects of tbo situation tickling
the public Into n broad grin , it would oo use
less nt this Into day to send the military hack
to the mines. "Let us have ponco" will bo
the prevailing sentiment.
Washington Posts Governor Hiiclmnan ,
Is in n most unpleasant predicament. To be
called upon In the Interest of n monopoly ol
mine operators to protect them by force ol
arms in the omplovmont of convict labor
under nn Infamous leii'o system nnd nt the
snmo lime to compel frco labor by military
torrorlzntion to nccout starvation wages niul
degrading terms or go without , work , in the
face of n public sympathy that U clearly
with the honest miners to bo icquired to do
all this was bad enough , hut to have his
troops captured by the rlotors and shipped
homo to ICuoxvlllo without liring a shot is
humiliation indeed.
JM&M/Att JKHTti.
The builders of Omaha'd oily hall , realizing
thut a woman might as wull bo dead as out ol
fashion , supplied tlio goddess with a cholco
kennel of yuller Doodles.
The goddess of liberty Is nut out of sight ,
but beyond the reach of Insinuating city duds.
Why not add a white liorso to thn collection
of froalfs sin rounding the strawberry blonde
on tlio city hall.
Hot weather's conducive to buinporsof boor.
It's bean so since creation liti.'ui. sir ;
For oven the sun at tills time of the year
Is vlvcn to rublilng the cancer.
Cloak Review : Wife How do you llko mo
In my new bonnet ?
Husband You are dearer to mo than over.
I'hllndolphla Record : The word "gull" ns
applied to a innn with excessive nerve Is out
of use. The present style Is to suy thut ho
IIUB "u fireproof front.
AN ANOKU WITHOUT W1NOS.
n'lVtMnuInn I'ust.
A llttlo Hat
Hat
Like u lialo ;
An uiiL'ullc sin lid .
Whllo
You greet.
It bids you
To
Abjectly lay low
Your heart ut her No. 1 foot
Now York Herald : Olty hoarder I find
you have plenty of mosiiultoos hero.
Farmer W.ill , they seem tor coino with
every Htrangur and go With him.
Now York IJccorder : Itrown Coldwntcr Is
a queer follow. Slo never carries an umbrella
when it rains. I wonder why that Is.
Hinlth"\Vliy , lio'smicli u Vemponmeo crank
that ho won't touch n thing with a stick In it.
"Ho kissed me , mother : "
Soft 1 lioaid her speak.
"And yon ? What did you do ? " I asked ,
blie said : "I turned the othorchuek.
I'lilludolplila Record : "I tinvo taken I )
tint , " said a U-nor Imastfitlly In tin up-town
choir on Sunday. "Did yon take tlio Hat for
thioo or six months ? " asked tlio baiytone.
wlille his lips cniled with a sneer : and tnu or
ganist so no.irly cholted with a snort of onjoy-
uunt that ho had to ho thumped on the uick. :
IIF.M' NKEDKU.
Cloak llevtew.
"Lot mo put on your tennis sash ,
I do not think It right
l'ir men to wear tlioso things , " she said ,
"It looks not man ly quite. "
lie took It olT. and then .sho said.
"Uli my ! I cre.itly four
I can't Mit this around alone :
You'll have to help mo , doarl"
Philadelphia Times : "Why In the name of
soap don't you take a b ith ?
"I can't on principle , " answered the tramp.
"On prlnclnlo ? "
"Yet , Sly poor wife , who used to follow the
business before she died told mo u thousand
times tiiat washing was hard work. "
Detroit Free Press : There's a sensible old
mechanic living up on Sixth .street with a
pretty daughter and a yoniiK ni.in coming to
boo her , who Is secretary of an Eight Hour
club and Is Kener.illy u stickler for the rights
of labor. Last Saturday night ho was at the
house for the seventh time that week and tlio
clock bad struck 1'- , without Unouklng him
out. Pretty BOOH the old man's souk feet were
hoard In the hall above and ho called down
stairs very ut'ntly :
"Vary ! O , Mary1"
"i i-s , futhor , " blio nnsworuJ softly , "what
! It ? "
"Ain't that Ilonrv down tboro ? "
"Yes. father. " and Iloury was holding her
"Well. Mary , s'pose you ask Henry before ho
qu ts. If he ain't working just a loutlo over
time here lately. Good nlglit , " and the old
man chuckled and retired.
A' ji.ittrinns.it TIIK TUEE
New folk Kvrnlna Sun.
( A I'ASTOIIAU )
On every bough rlpo cherries hung.
At overv breo/o thov swayed and swung
And
Mu-
Ky
Climbed
The
Tree.
The feeding robbius flow away
As Mary citrqhod that summer day
And
Jack
Ho
Stopped
To
See.
Watching the feat with open eyes ,
Watching her feet in wild surprise
Wliilo
Ma-
Hy
ClimDCd
The
Troo.
Anl then ho drew beneath the shade
Of the clioirv tree and charted the maid ,
Who
Cried
InMis
MisEr -
Er-
Y.
"Go "way , " she said , nnd , held her crown ;
Dut ho said , "I'll stay till you coma down :
I'll
NevEr -
Er
Leave
You
Hot.
Sing , hey , for tlio yoke I who lanchod In glee
At the \\ooplng maid in tbo cherry true
Sho'd
Slt-
Tiug
Up
There
Yet.
* Troubles In Clilnn.
SAN FIUNUISCO , Cal , July 'JJ. Lieutenant
Commander Marthou , of the United States
stcamor Pales , In n letter to his wlfo from
Ktaug King , China , tolls of the riots and
troubles which have boon mentioned In pro-
vlous dlspaU'hus , In closing the letter , Lloti
oiumt Commander Marthou says the heathens -
thens do not want religion and ho has yet to
meet thotlrst Christian Chinese. The natives
ippcar to bo troubled whoruvor missionaries
lappon to bo stationed and there Is also a sort
of general outbreak against foreigner * .
MAY CAUSE THEM TROUBLE ,
Building and Loan Associations Lfoblo to'
Bo Debarred ,
QUESTIONABLE BUSINESS METHODS.
Xntlonnl Organization * Accused of
Numerous IrroKiiInrltlcH No Ccr-
tlllcutes Will Itc Issued Until
tlio IMW Is Observed.
Nob. , July 23. [ Special to Tun
BKi ? . | Some of the loan nnd building nsso-
clrtlons organized In Nebraska nro llnblo to
find themselves floundering In trouble If
they do not hasten to comply with the law
which places them under control of the state
banking board. The act was p.issod April I
niul the associations were given nlnoty dny.s
in which to prepare for a compliance with
the law.
That limit expired July , but up to date
only two associations have lllcd with the
banking board the statement required by the
statute.
Until such statement Is filed the board , will
not Issue a permit for them to do business.
It has been hinted that the board will
declare Illegal any business that may linvo
boon transacted by tho. delinquent assocl-
iitions between July 4 mid the llmo of issuing
tholr permits.
The hoard Is ttnnblo to toll tha number of
associations doing business in Nebraska , but
It Is thought the local organizations will
number about forty. It is believed that ,
the national associations operating In this
state will exceed that number. The board'
has boguu a crusade against the nationals ,
because none thus far examined Imvo stood
the test. The all seem to bo oreani/cd for
the purpose of providing blv ; salaries for the
onicers who manage them , and In soinu of
thorn the members have very little nssnr.mco
against loss. It is bollovcd thai very few , If
nuv , of the nationals will run the gauntlet
nnd bo permitted to do business in No-
briiskn. There nro several such associations
organized under the laws of this state nnd
having their headquarters within its limits ,
but they will rucclvo the snmo treatment as
other national associations.
Attorney General Hastings has just re
ceived a letter from L. A. McNeil , recording
secretary of the Orleans board of trade ,
charging the National Mutual Building nnd
Loan association of Now York with nccopt-
Inir nis money for dues nnd then refusing to
inalto a long-promised loan on the ground
that It could not do business In Nebraska
under the now law. Mr. McNeil built a
hou o and when the loan failed to cor no it
was plastered with mechanics' lions. Ono
dnv this week two Lincoln men began liv
suits against a national association , having
built houses on tbo strength of promised
loans , which were uftorwards refused.
1HKY W\XT MOlin TIMK.
Grand Commander Teeter of the Nebraska
Grand Army of the Hepubliu and President
II. H. Oakley of the Lincoln hoard of trade
went to Chicago yesterday to labor with tno
gOLornl pussongor agents for nn extension of
the time limit on ticket ! for tno national
Grand Army of the Republic encampment at
Detroit. They wore accompanied nnd sup
ported by General Passenger Agent Francis
of the B. & M.
1IISCUSSIXO 011AIN INSPECTION.
The secretaries of the state board ol trans
portation are receiving letters from grain
men assuring them lhat the dealers will bo
In Lincoln to attend the mooting called for
July 2'J to discuss the new grain inspection
law. As n result of tholr study of the matter
the secretaries are considering a proposition
to use the St. Louis standard in irruJing corn
nnd winter wheat and the Chicago standard
for spring wheat , flax , outs , rye nnd barley.
It is maintained that corn matures earlier
in Nebraska than in ether .states ot the same
latitude , that ttio bulk of It goes to St. Louis
along with southern corn to got the bonolit
of an onrlv market and that consequently U
.yill bo policy to linvo the Nebraska inspec
tion correspond ns nearly as possible to the
Missouri standard.
INCOMPLETE STATISTICS.
The neglect of minor public ofllcials is
illustrated in the abstracts of assessment
rolls being sent the state auditor by the
clerks of the several counties. The blanks
provide for returns of the ncroago in small
grains , but the reports to the auditor nro
very imperfect. Twenty counties have
failed to make any rotunis of this kind.
Ono county sends tho. acreage fora single
piecinct , and it goes down on the auditor's '
table us the return for that county. Other
counties will also ho represented on the
records by partial returns.
UD to date Ouster county has made no report -
port whatever on its assessment , and the
itato auditor Is patiently awaiting the picas-
iiro of the clerk. Enough returns nro in ,
tiowovcr , to approximate aggregates , nnd a
: iasty running ever the flguros Indicates that
the grand total assessment for the stnto will
fall short of last year's liguro by from four
to live million dollars.
STVTK IIOPSi : NOTES.
The Nebraska & Colorado railroad com
pany has Hied with the secretary of stnto an
imendmont to its articles of incorporation.
it names Omaha as the principal place of
tnisincss and establishes a branch olllco nt
Lioatrico. G. W. Holdrogo Jlguros ns piebl-
dent and J. G. Taylor ns secretary.
The case of Samuel IJ. Seavcr vs Thomas
Mathews , involving a debt for $ > > ' Q , has been
carried to the supreme court from Johnson
county.
Governor Thayer nnd Treasurer Hill were
the oul.v executive state officers on duty nt
thu capital today , all others bolne out of
town , Superintendent Goudy is expected
liomo irom Toronto by Saturday next.
The bureau of labor statistics has received
its printed reports bound In board covers ,
nnd they tire now ready for distribution.
Notarial commissions were issued today to
Gcorgo E. Evans , Gibbon ; William II.
Latham , Curtis ; P. A. I'owoll , Hebron.
The secretaries of tno board of transporta
tion will go to Lisbon , Perkins county , to
ticnr arguments for compelling the B. it M.
to have an ogont at that point , now a flag
station.
In Tin : BKB'S interview with Governor
Tbayor on the proposition to vote for a gov
ernor this fall , u typographical error mndo
that gentleman say ho was "annoyed" in
stead of "amused. " The governor was very
emphatic in his statement that the matter
did not annoy him in the least.
The articles of the Lincoln National Grand
Army of tbo Itapubllu Encampment associa
tion were lllod with the secretary of state to
day.
CITV NOTI5S.
Jacob A.Morrow , who was acquitted of the
cnargo of liring his own house , has xuod the
Agricultural insurance compiny of Water-
town , N. Y. , for S'JDO damages.
Two suits have been begun In Lincoln
tgninst the Hudson liivor boot and shoo
Manufacturing company of Now York , for
goods furnished. Julius Einstein HUIH for
il.liTl and J. 1C. Kriog fc Co. , for 81,811.
I'hoir attornuy is trying ia this manner to
roach dofendunt's property supposed to bo In
the possession of Ed G. Yutes , a Lincoln
shoo dealer.
Hnttlo , the sixteen-year-old daughter of F.
W. Martin , has disappeared , nnd Is supposed
to have run uwuv with Minnie Moore , a girl
of iwonty-ono. The futhor wont to Omaha
his afternoon in search of his wayward
laughter.
Portugal HomlH fioltl to
VK.O , Spam. July ! i. ) . Oyor 1,000,000 In
gold from Portugal have been shipped to
Onglnnd within n week.
T1IH TAU1FF ANI > PUIOICS.
A NotfPnrtlnnit InvcutlBntlon of nn
Itnpnrtimt Problem.
Washington I'ost : The action of the sub
committee of the United States senate llnnnro
commlttco of which Senator * Allison mid
Cnrllslo nro inumbon , nnd which Is charged
by the senate with the duty of Investigating
the effect of thotnrlrr on the prices of protected
articles of homo manufacture , ami their re
lation to wngo-onrning , both In rognnt to Its
Incronso ami the decrease In the coat of subsistence -
sistonco In determining to place tholr In
quiry In the hands of Commissioner Wright
of the labor bureau , Is nn earnest and
guarantee of the honesty of the In
vestigation. Colonel Wright's ' experi
ence In malting researches of tills j
kind Ills him to curry on n moro thorough
and accurate examination than would bo
possible to any ether man In tha snmo time ,
nnd his acknowledged ability to gather faota
together without bias , and to present them
In n fair and colorless way , will Insure con-
lldonco In the nbsnlttto truthfulness and nn-
qucstlonnblo Impartiality of his report.
The main object of the inquiry , ns avowed
by Senator Allison on the republican sldo
and by Senator Carlisle on the democratic , Is
to discover the truth about prices In cOnnoc-
tlon with the operation of the tariff , nnd to
innlco that truth known , no mnttor which
party or theory Is to bo helped or injured by
It. It has long boon felt that In the discus
sion of economic questions , there is too
great a tendency to theorize , Instead of
generalizing from ascertained facts. Much
of the Incomprehensibility of tariff nnd triulo
nrguinciits to cill/cns of ordinary Intelligence
ailsos from the circumstances Unit they deal
with hypothollcnl abstractions , when they
should present facts. At the present time
the adherents of ono political parly nro con
tending that the restrictions of the tariff ad
vance prices , whllo the member.of the ether
party bold just ns sincerely that the client of
high protection Is to reduce them. When ,
therefore , the report of the senate sub-coin-
mlttca shall Imvo boon presented to congress
next winter , the American people Will have
before thorn u mass of reliable information
from which they will bo nblo to draw tholr
own Inferences.
That ronort , tonothor with the reports
which the labor bureau is preparing In re
gard to thu relative cost of production In
Europe nud In the United States , will , un
doubtedly , have a marked influence In stnui-
Ing the future economic legislation of this
country. If it shall bo" found that the
practical effect of the present tariff nnd of
past tariffs has boon gradually but eventu
ally to lower the prices of domestic manu
factures to the level of tbo foreign com-
potltlvo point ; if , besides , It shall bo nscor-
tnincd that our workmen arc much hotter
paid than workmen a u road doing the sumo
kind of work , and tlmt they CUM purchase
the necessaries of subsistence nnd the ordi
nary comforts of lifo for llttlo moro than the
usual costs of living nbroad , then , assuredly ,
the system of protection , wliich has been the
Ilscal policy of the country for almost a con-
oration , will bo moro strongly entrenched
than ever In the favor of the people , while ,
of course , If these things cannot bo shown ,
the opponents of the system will have
greatly the advantage.
FIKKD OX A FltEXCH 1'MCSSK/j.
Chilian KevolutioniMH Got.Themselves
Into Trouble.
Nuw YOUK , July 23. A Valparaiso ! ! dis
patch snys. It would scorn ns It the congres
sional paity had got themselves Into a very
prettv muddle with the French government
if the report Just received here can bo rolled
upon. It is to the olToct that the warship
Esmeralda , so well known In connection
with the Itata pursuit , and which , with the
Ama/on , Aconguaga nnd Cochrau has been
threatening to bombard Coquimbo , tired
twice on the French corvette Voltn near
Coquimbo bay. The French admiral will de
mand an apology. It is most probable thut
tbo Insurgents will hasten to mnuo It , us
they camiot afford to antagonize so powerful
a nation.
AVe have also received Intclllffonco here of
the narrow escape from capture of thu tor
pedo cruiser Lynch. After the detection of
the plot to d'cstroy her and the Condoll in
this port by dynamite , slip proceeded at once
toward Couuimbo , ns word bad boon received
bv Balmacedu that his foei were planning a
combined attack uuon thut port. The Lvnch
was rolled upon to annoy the congressional
fleet as much as possible nnd draw thorn oif
the coast. She has evidently carried out her
orders to the letter.
If It the 1'owilcr
Nuw Yonic , July 23. The ship Coringa of
Windsor N. S. arrived
, , here yesterday from j
Pisagua , Chili , whence she sailed oh April . s
20. Captain Dodge , her commander , snm
that ho lay in the harbor of Pisngua for
nlnoty days. The captain said that when
the bombardment of Pisagua took plnco in
March last the llrst gun II red on , the cltv
was sighted by a former resident of th'J '
plnco. Ho iiimod for the powder muga/lne
in the center of the city nnd the projoolilo
.struck it. An explosion followed which
killed several hundred people and throw
down buildings nil uruuni' . Ships lying near * -
the shore had tholr masts blown nwny by thu
violence of the explosion.
1'VtlK STCKKASt / ' ( iOI.lt.
KcportH of a Da//.Iinn Disoovoi-j- In
Central America.
GIIAXAIM , Nicaragua , July 2 ; ) . The famous
placer mines of Priiuapolkn have again
started the gold fever throughout Central
America. Cold nuggets weighing from six
to thirty-eight pounds , twenty-two carats
fine , wcio lately found thoro. A Nicaingtmn
discovered a nugget weighing eighteen
pounds which ho sold at Leon for 3SCO posos.
honor Cabo/as , who has Just coino from the
mines , lias with him rich specimens of native
gold. Ho says there iiro numerous pockets
distributed In nil directions , obviously caused
by a volcanic upheaval of the lower strain ,
throwing the gold mineral to the surface.
The excessive beat molted the gold , causing
it to How ever thu giouud llko a stream of
lava. Ho states that this district , which Is
near Bluoflclds , Is destined to become as cel
ebrated as the iionan/a mines of California.
Ho Is about to scud III ! llbro-i of gold to tbo
United States mint to bo converted into Undo
Sam's ' eagles. Other minors propose doing
the sumo thing. It nppcart that the land en
vironing Prinziipolkn , for nouily thirty
leagues In clrcnnifeionco Is n tlch primeval
pasture , where numerous wild onttlo gra < u-
This breed of caltlo oiiglnated from choice )
stock brought to Jamaica from England und
taken to the Mosrjuito coast by the Maroon
who , escaping yVesl Indian slavery sought
nnd found a sufo tofugo horo.
Accidentally KHIod Ills Daughter ,
L I'KBII , Mich. , July 2 ; ) . News has
reached here from Uoorllold township , ton
mi I < is north of hero , of a lorrlblo accident
Asa Williams , n well-known farmer In ttiat
township , wont out In thu field , accompanied
by his family. The children had wanted u
bird's ' wing for tholr hats nud Williams took
his shotgun along. Ho was walking before
the children and In some unaccountable man
ner tbo gun was discharged , Instantly killing
tils twelve-year-old daughter und painfully
wounding a younger child. The coroners
Jury pronounced thu trugody accidental. Tint
futhor and mother tire almost frantic with
griof.
Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report