Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, May 31, 1891, Part One, Page 4, Image 4

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    THE OMAHA DAILY BEE ; SUNDAY , MAY 31 , 1891-SIXTEEN PAGES ,
THE lAIIiY BEE
K. HOSHWATKH K
MOUNING.
Pally Her ; ( without Huiidi yOno ) Year , . . f ft frt
Iwlly nn 1 Sunday , Ono Year . JO "J
HiximmlliH . 2
Tbrco month * . 2 " 2
Humlav Hr-is Ours Vijni" . . . * V2
Batnrdfiv HIT , Dim roar . \\3. \
Weukly llci'.Oiio Your . . . . JW
orVicKsi
rninhn , Tim line Ililltillnx.
Houili Oiinha , Coiner N ntn ) % th Rlrccti.
I ounrll lllnfTM , II ! 1'eiifl Slroot.
Chlcniro l > niri'il7 : < 'liamtir'rotCnmiii0ree.
Ntiw York. HiK > li , , l.'ll < niul i.THI > unoUulIUlnR
n , OKI l-'oiiruenlli mi-out.
AlliomrminlfiJitlons rulutln ; ? to news Mid
ertltorlnl mutter should bo uddicsscd to the
Kdltorlnl
All bintn ! > i sloltors anil n inltliii
> o nrlrlrrji'.r . > rl to Thn Hun I'lihl'ihliiK ' Company ,
Omaha. Drafts ehool.s nml piwIolHi oonlurs
to MO tmido payable to Ihu older of the com
nnnj. .
TlieBeeFiililisliiiii Company , Piwietors
TIIIC IlKli Ilini.DINO.
BWOHN HTATKMn.Vr UIKCUI.ATION
fctllll'Of Nl-ll-ilHl < ll , ( . „
County nf OouKlru. f" , _
Gnnrizi ) II. T/.schiii'U , wocrctnry of The Iloo
I'nhllHiilriK company , does .soloninly swnar
that the nctiial clrtMilatlon of Tin : DAILY UKR
for the week unillng May TO. 5S91. was as
follows :
Hnmlii.v. Mny 21 ? pl ,
.
Monday. May 2 : . ai.B. ( |
TiK'sdnv. Mnv 2rt * ' > ; !
TVBlnr-mlny. May 27 2 < l. S
Thnrmliiv , Mav Si " " -1' ?
I-rlrlny. Mav'JJ , i
Butiirdny , May . ' 10 au.l > li
Average I ! ,7M :
OKOIIOI : it. T/WMIUOIC.
Bworn to 1'cforo ' mo mid snbsrril-ucl In my
presence thlb > JUtli day of Maylf-ni.
Notary Public ,
f tntr of Nohrnskn , I
County of Doiiclns , fss
f.rorprII. . 'lyncliucU , bcliiR duly sworn , do-
roK'snrid Miys that hi : b sri-rptnty of TUB HUB
I ubllNhliiK coiiipiinj , mat HID I'ltiml uveraKc
dnily olri'iiliitlon of 'I IIB IiAir.v HBI :
for thi > month of Miy : , If'.fl , WO
roplos ; for .Iiino , IH.O. SM. : ( ) | ioili'n ;
for.Inly. 1M.O. en.rf.-J copliis ; for August , 18'jn ' ,
.D.Tfll copies ; for Koplctnbcr. IHX ) , 2 < ikTO rnplosi
fc.r Oclolirr. 11-00. io.lfU c-op.os ; for Novcin-
Icr. 1H < 1 , W.IIIO copies ; for Decninbi-r , l.-UO ,
V',4"copies \ ; for .Innuiiry , IHtl , I ii.l4i ( conies ;
for Knliriinry , IMI. ) i.fiii2 : copies : for Mnruh ,
IHU , 2-lOl . copies , for Anrll. : MI | . : : i. " cop'os.
I.'KOIICK It. Tw.cnifCK.
Fwoin to I rforo me , nnil mibsrrll'ril In my
Iicscnce. this 2d day of May , A. D. . Ih'il.
N. I' . KKIU
Noturv I'ubllo.
TitANtHMMTY IH opprosslvo to Ilaytl
hoiico she is now nmuslng horsulf-with a
civil wur.
SHOULD Sir John M.tcdonsild die anew
now ministry must bo formed under the
Canadian system of "responsible gov
ernment. "
but not anchored" was
the happy sentiment of the high school
graduating class at Ashlund. U is
Knglish , good , exprcssivo , ancient Eng
lish , and it tolls the whole truth and
nothing but the truth.
MKMOUIAI. , day loses none of its tender -
dor interest to loyal Onmhans as the
years pass. Kach year throws up now
mounds of earth to murlc thu list rest
ing places of veterans , adding pathos to
the ceremonies conducted by their re
maining comrades.
KASTKIIN people should give a wide
berth to all solicitors for aid for Ne
braska sulYorors. Investigations will in
nearly evurv case expose those sol ( - appointed
pointed alms gatherers as impostors.
Nebraska is in a very comfortable con
dition just now. Very few people need
aid from abroad.
THK announcement made by Airs. I1.
T. Harnuin that her husband distinctly
requested that in case any grave robber
should remove his remains from their
sepulchre no reward should bo olTorod
for their return , will probably dampen
the ghoulish enthusiasm of the villians
who attempted to steal them Friday
night.
THK big empires ii , Europe issue or
ders to the smaller nations just as if
they wore provinces. The intelligence
is received that Germany and Austria
have notified Switzerland , Italy , Sorvia
and Roumania that they must conclude
joint treaties with the two big nations
or the present separate treaty will bo
abrogated.
GKNKUAT , AI.HX II. CONNKU of Kear
ney was a prominent llgure in Nebraska
politics for i > ( ) yours. In his death
Kearney particularly and Nebraska in
general lost a man of both character and
ability. Ho was ono of the three com
missioners employed by the lo islature
of 1877 to codify the laws of Nebraska ,
and has hold other public positions of
Vonor and trust.
Govr.uxou TIIAYKR has appointed
Uolonol Harry llotchklss , who has boon
ft clerk In a railway olllco at Lincoln for
about fifteen years , as world's fair com
missioner. It will bo the colonel's duty
to arrange the Nebraska exhibit in
Chicago. Ho may not know niiioh about
the relative value of soils , products and
other agricultural topics , but ho is a
clover penman , something of an artist.
a pleasant gentleman , and looks well in
a militia uniform.
IT is a little surprising and qutto sug
gestive to learn that the Canadian gov
ernment is contemplating measures to
induce the return to the provinces of
Canadians who have come to the United
States. It is said that an appropriation
Is under consideration , probably with
the idea of buying lands lor those who
will return and occupy thorn and provid
ing 11 fund to bo loaned to such for the
making of Improvements. The fact that
BO paternal n scheme Is seriously
thought of suggests how few are the op-
portunltles and attractions of the Do
minion in comparison with these of the
United States , and explains why there is
so large an element of the people there
iu favor of annexation. There is a steady
exodus from Canada to this country , and
the loss Is not made up by European
immigration , which , while considerable ,
does not remain thoro. There are hun
dreds of thousands of Canadians in the
United States , and It Is not likely that
ivny Inducement the government would
offer would draw any considerable
number of them back. They remain
hero because they nro doing better than
they were able to do in Canada , and be
cause they know that there are hotter
opportunities hero than there for well
doing with an equal application of energy
mid industry , The paternal Bohouio of
the Canadian government , if adopted , is
not UUoly to huvo the results hoped ( or.
n.nns
The consensus of intelligent opinion Is
that Omaha can be made a moit Impor
tant grain m.irkot , mil in order to at
tain this it is the judgment of many
that a readjustment of local and through
rates on grain .vllt bo tn-cossary. It l
admitted that this city now enjoys as
favorable rates as almost any oilier
western point , and In some rcspocU lias
an advantage over any , but still some
concessions arc noeotH.u'y on the part of
the railroads In order to enable Omaha
to bopomo the grain market she should
bo by virtue of her position in the heart
of a great grain country.
Undoubtedly there are dllHcultios In
the way that may not bo easily over
come. Tito sum of the local rates east
and west of this dty is greater than the
through rate , and the question is
whether It is possible to secure local
rates which would bo as low as the
through rates , In the opinion of a gen-
tloi'ian largely intf-ostod in making
Omaha an extensive grain market , this
cannot bo done , for the reason that 11 a
lower- local rule through low.i were
made the law would compel
the railroads to make a proportionately
tionately lower rate ft'om all points on
their line , which the roads claim they
cannot afford to do. This gentleman did
not think that the existing conditions
are PO unfavorable to Omaha as some
suppose thorn to be. for the reason that
grain may bo brought to this city on a
through billing from an interior point tea
a point on tlio seaboard , and inspected
and sold hero and reshipped on the same
billing to the point named therein.
Very little grain is actually consumed
in Omaha and it is therefore nec
essary to reshit ) it .to some
other point , so Unit this method
of through billing would give Omaha
the advantage of a rate lower than the
sum of the local ratos. Grain is now
handled in this way by the Union Pa
cific , and it believed other roads will
adopt the systoiii whenever the business
demands it. An ollicial of ono of Ihoto
roads rccolttly said in reference to the
matter : " [ f elevators are built in Omaha ,
and if Nebraska grain men wish to store
their grain here , I hnvo no doubt that
tho.B. & M. will bo found ro-.uly to
make any reasonable concessions. They
allow live stock to bo shipped
to the Omaha market and then
reshipped to Chicago at the through
rate , and they would probably allow the
same thing to bo done with grain. They
are not likely , however , to do anything
of the kind before there is a grain mar
ket established , or until their shippers
want to come to Onnha. "
Jt would seem that the first tiling to
lo ) done is to establish a grain urirket ,
and it. is the judgment of most local
dealers Unit when this is done there will
bo litllo dilllculty in inducing
the railroads to make reasonable
concessions. Omaha now enjoys
one valuable advantage so far as grain
shipments to southern markets are concerned -
corned , accruing mainly from the live
cent differential in favor of St , Louis
against Chicago , and there is reason to
believe that this city will not bo do.iioci
other fair concessions when theio is a
demand to warrant them. At any rate ,
this seems to bo the general opinion
among these most interested in making
Omaha a leading western grain market.
ir/v.sr//j.v in : \ 'KI.OMKXT. \ .
There is abundant evidence of uncom
mon nc'tivitv in the west and northwest.
From the Missouri river to the back
bone of the Sierras , and from Manitoba
to the gulf , the irresistible forces which
in a decade builded live new states and
added hundreds of millions to the na
tion's wealth are energetically at work.
A variety of condition : ) combine to
make the outlook for 1891 superior to
any preceding yoir. : From an agricul
tural point of view the prospect for an
abundant harvest was never bet
tor. Copious rains liavo blessed
and refreshed the land. In the
semi-arid sections of the Uakotas. Ne
braska and Kansas , the people , aroused
by the disaster of last year , are vigor
ously providing against a recurrence of
the drouth. Hundreds of miles of irri
gation ditches and canals are under way
and projected , and their completion insures -
suros a sullicioney of moisture to protect
crops from the periodical hot winds of
the southwest.
Like energy and nctivitybut on a vastly
larger scale , characterizes tlio irrigation
movement throughout the arid region.
The growth in-population has created
innumerable local markets for the
products of the soil. The prices
these necessaries command , and the cer
tainty of a steadily expanding demand ,
fully warrant the vast sums now bolng
Invested in scouring artlllolal molstura
The great mineral storehouse of this
region is being drawn upon as it has
never boon before Not only are old
mines being worked with renewed en
ergy , but now districts are being opened
up by the irrepressible fortune liuntur.
The Gold Hill district in Wyoming and
the Deep Crook district In Utah give
promise of addlnur a substantial sum to
the year's output of gold and silver.
Nor is this aggressive development cam
paign confined to the precious
met'ils. The inexhaustible coal beds
of Colorado and Wyoming , the lignlto
Holds of the D\kotas : and Montana , the
asphalt and sodium lakes of Utah , the
paint , oil ami soda interests of Wyom
ing , the ironcon-par and lu.id ImUutrios ,
and a score of ether cotnmoruial com
modities which psrmoato the mo.mlains
and valleys , are revolving gro.Uor atten
tion from Investors and yielding hand
somely.
Under the intluonco of alvvucod ;
prices , the stock raising Industry luw tea
a gro.it extent recovered Its wonted ac
tivity. Four years of depressed prices
all but paralysed ono of the
three great Interests of the west.
Uemuneratlvo returns are Insured
for a few years at least , whloh will not
only compensate the stock man for past
losses but substantially increase the
business.
A gratifying feature of these favor
able conditions Is the nbsonco of specu
lation and booms. To these causes are
due the reaction from which the general
business of the west is now sulTorlng.
The cause havlugdlsappearod | , the olloot
must soon follow. Enterprise and ac
tivity uro ononUiug oil practical , con
servative lines , and the record of the
yonr , when made up , can hardly fail to
show a substantial Increase In the devel
opment of the incomparable natural re
source * of the west.
Marvelous < w hiti boon the growth and
progress of the country , the future prom
ises grander results. . Ono needs but
glance at the. great cities built up. the
Industries and trade created , Ihu lines
of railroads penetrating mountains and
valleys and the limitless natural wealth
of the region , to foresee the colossal
business and industrial omplro whloh
(
the most , intelligent observers believe to
bo the destiny of the trans-Missouri
country. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
/l.V IXHi'IHlXU KX.lMl'tK.
It has been truly said that our public
schools are "tho nurseries of patriot-
Ism. " Exerting an Inlluence co-on.ual
with the homo , their power In shaping
the future manhood and womanhood of
America is immoasurable. The charac
ter. ability and st-ibility of future citi
zenship , and the progress and public
spirit of the community tire mirrored In
the schools , Every act exhibiting the
children's /.onl and enthusiasm in hon
oring the memories of liberty's heroes is
inspiring and deserves pralso and en
couragement.
The Decoration day exorcises in the
public schools was an object lesson in
patriotism. The addresses of promi
nent citizens , the stirring national songs
and the interest and enthusiasm of the
children all breathed an ennobling love
of country and veneration for the bravo
hosts whoso lives were given on the
altar of freedom. The uiifurllng of the
national colors gave additional signifi
cance to the exorcises and indoliby im
pressed the occasion on the minds of the
young.
The largo attendance of parents was a
notable feature of the celebration. They
vied with the teachers in giving en
couragement to the patriotic impulses
of the children. Tli'oy imbibed Iho
exuberance of the young , and forgetting
for the time bo'ng the cares and re
sponsibilities of life , wandered back in
spirit to school days , and became active
factors in the inspiring exorcises.
The interest exhibited by parents on
this occasion as well as in the
advancement of the schools can
not bo too highly commended.
The harmonious commingling of
parents and toaohors , the two great
forces responsible for the welfare of the
rising generation , was an admirable il
lustration of that growing unity of pur
pose so essential to the complete success
of the public school system. Its benefits
are threefold. Children derive courage
and confidence and are spurred in their
work by the presence of father and
mother. Teachers are encouraged by
the mutuality of interest exhibited by
parents , and the latter secure an insight
into the progress of pupils whoso wel
fare is over uppermost in their minds.
The observance by the schools of
Memorial day and the anniversaries of
the fathers of the republic , the com
memoration of the deeds and works of
eminent American eiti/.ons in peace or
war , in art , science or literature , are far
more effective ana impressive than ordi
nary recitals of history. Study and ro-
soaroh are stimulated , patriotism festered -
tored , and in addition the interest of
parents enlisted. In this as in all ether
branches of progressive education the
schools of Omaha are in the front rank.
They truly rourosont the aggressive
that tna'.lo the tlm
forces have city com
mercial mid industrial cantor of the west.
It is no exaggeration to say that the ro-
snlts attained provo th'it in .discipline ,
diligence and dopn-tmont of pupils , en
thusiasm of teachers , and the cordial
support and assistance given of parents ,
the schools of Omaha challenge compari
son with these of f.ir elder communities.
OlltlAA'lXKD U1LI ItlCl' ,
The progress of organizjd charity in
the United SUtos has been very marked
within the last few years. The move
ment for charity organization in this
country is only 11 years old , having
originated in BulYalo in 1877. In that
year , according to a statement made at
the recent conference of charities and
correction , there was disbursed in out
door relief in Buffalo moro than 3100-
01)0 ) , while now the annual disbursement
is loss than 8o,000 ( ) , with a population 75
per cent larger than whan the system of
organized charity was instituted thoro.
This is pracllcil testimony in favor of
the system of the mo-it convincing char-
actor.
The objects of organized charity are
investigation , registration , and friendly
visitation. To wngo war successfully ,
said the principal report , against pov
erty , vice and crime , there must bo
unity of action not only among charit
able socitios , but witli public ollicial re
lief , and the ono should supplement the
othor. There are now organized in the
country eighty-two charitable sociotlos
and the reports submitted to the confer
ence from throe-fourths of these show
generally very satisfactory results. A
want widely felt is an ade
quate supply of friendly visitors , a most
important part of the system of organ
ized charity. The recognition of charity
organization by congress was ono of the
hopeful developments of the year , and
its application at the seat of government
Is expected to furnish gratifying evi
dence of the value of the systom. This
subject received very thorough discus
sion In the conference , and among ether
things said was the declaration that
much of the charity of today ; as com
monly distributed by society and
the state , only servos to lighten
the just burdens of the em
ployer and omployo , and serves but to
postpone the day of amicable adjust
ment between capital and labor. Such
charity , said one of the speakers , is
irritating In the extreme to the receiver
and servos as a safoty-valvo to relieve
the high pressure that is upon the heart
and conscience of the capitalists. The
only charity that Is proper , it was urged ,
Is that which develops true character in
both giver and receiver , and It cannot
be safely administered among aggrega
tions of people to the Individual without
n very comprehensive system of organ
ism that treats men individually with
reference to their health , physical con
dition , capability to render service and
willingness tp perform it. This is a
phase of the subjeot that is worthy of
moro attention than it has received.
Thoi'vilsof llUulvUi-d benevolence lire
generally rocotgll/.od , and tho.v will be
ronuvliod onljjjn' charity organization ,
which It is gratifying to know Is making
steady progros .
irxvi.w Af/-.s r.isr KKSf-m/ir/'s.
It Is customary for croakers and en
vious people tojjocry and belittle every
now discovery b/ / the precious metals in
the wost. The ; .local oxcltomont and
stampedes which Invariably follow anew
now find are sot ( fowu ad the work of
speculators nnd' dvonturors. Such as-
svrtions have tliolr source in ignorance
or malice.
The now gold camps in Wyoming now
attracting general attention have as
substantial n basis as any mineral dis
trict opened in the wost. The thorough
and exhaustive Investigation made by a
staff correspondent of Tliu Bun places
the Gold Hill district high in the list
of productive mineral camps. The
sturdy prospectors who have practically
unlocked a now door to the treasures of
the mountains are not of the booming
class. Inheriting in full measure
the indomitable pluck and perse
verance of the pioneers , they have
already demonstrated the richness of
the camp. They know a good thing
when they see it and are not hawking
their claims about for purchasers. Asa
matter of fact claim owners try to sup
press the truth in order to avoid the in-
ovitablu inrush.
But there is iiinplo scope and remun
eration for energy and capital , not only
in the vicinity of Gold Hill , but through
out the state. The marvelous resources
of Wyoming have repeatedly boon described -
scribed in these columns. Time and in
vestigation not only confirm what has
boon said , but , as the queen of Shoba , re
marked of Solomon's glories , "tho half
has not boon told. "
With an area larger than the Now
England states , Wyoming possesses en
and under the surface all the essentials
to rear a powerful industrial common
wealth. In area it is the eighth state
in the union. Sixteen million lores are
susceptible of cultivation and irrigation ,
yet leaving a vast domain for stock rais
ing. Its vast coal measures surpass those
of Pennsylvania , and produce at this
time , from an insignificant portion of
the total area , -1,000,000 tons annually.
Nor is the Keystone state to bo compared
to Wyoming in extent of oil territory or
quality of the fluid. The entire produc
tive oil area of Pennsylvania is olllclally
given as forty-throe square milos. Par
tial surveys show 11 vastly larger oil
bearing field -in Wyoming , and tests of
its quality by eminent exports provo its
superiority both as tin illuminator and
lubricant. * * .
In addition to the precious tuotals
now attracting" merited share of atten
tion , and the great coal and oil inter
ests , the mountains afford an inexhaust
ible supply of building material , from
marble , granite and sandstone to iron
ore and timber , , with enough mineral
paint to coat tjio continent , and salt ,
soda , sulphur , gypsum , bismuth , graph
ite , asbestos 'and lire clay in great
abundance. ' 7,1 ;
Could a moro inviting field for capital
and energy bo found ? The treasures of
Gold Hill tempt the prospector and
minor. The whole state affords un
equalled inducements to enterprise iu
all branches of industrial activity. With
the raw material id such lavish abund
ance , with the encouragement which
statehood insures , Wyoming is destined
to become at no distant period the pro
ductive pivot of the western ompiro.
'SUM SUllAll UKKT.
The department of agriculture at
Washington has issued u special bulletin
in regard to experiments with sugar
boots in 1800 , from which it appears that
Nebraska takes the lead in the quality
of boots grown. Analyses of boots for
warded to the dopartmontgrown in Min
nesota , Indiana , Iowa , North Dakota ,
Maryland , Colorado , Wyoming , Illi
nois , Massachusetts , Wisconsin. Michi
gan , Kansas , South Dakota , California ,
Washington and Virginia were tested.
Among those showing 18 per cent of
sugar Nebraska contributed l.'l samples ,
while Marylandtho next highosthud but
livo. Of boots showinir from 15 to 18 per
cent Nebraska headed the list wltli ! ! ( >
samples , and the next highest was Min
nesota with but 15. California , which
was the initial state in American boot
sugar cultivation , presented but two
samples containing so high a percentage
of sugar in the juicu.
Another gratifying fact in con
nection with the investigation is
that the government ohoso the
varieties grown at Grand Island
under the supervision of it. T. Oxnard
with which to make the series of ox-
porimonts. A government chemist was
stationed at Grand Island to sample the
boots brought In and ho made something
like ; ! ,000 analyses. His conclusion is
stated in the following language in the
ollicial bulletin : "Tho remarkable high
percentage of sucrose shown in the juice
Is an evidence pf , the fact that the soil
and climate ofNebraska are favorable
to the productionof a boot rich in crys-
talllzablo sugar ! ' | .
Attention Is called to the unfavorable
conditions profiling at the time these
experiments wore made , and it is suggested
'
gested that th'q small sizes of the boots
sampled , duo to' ' the dry weather , may
have contributed , to a concentration of
the juices whlih in a normal growth
would bo loss rich. The chemist ib con
vinced , however , , that boots which yield
an average of , l-lJoi' | ) cent of sugar are
profitable amLadvisos farmers that a
lower poreontuguilndleatos olthor an un
satisfactory soil , an unsuitable clinmto
or indilferont t'tiltlv.itlon.
The oxpurimoiitH thus fur have not
proved that all sections of the union are
suited to sugar-beet culture , but enough
has boon developed to show that Ne
braska will take the load in the indus
try. Culture stations are bolng estab
lished throughout the union. This year
tin agent is making a special study of the
subject for Nebraska at Sohuylor. The
now factory lit Norfolk Is oitod us evi
dence of the satisfactory results achieved
at Grand Island.
THOMAS Is admittedly the
foremost orchestral loader in this coun
try , and it may bo doubted whether ho
has u superior in Europe. For moro
tlitiu a score of joura ho has boon
a great and successful work In I he OUURO
of higher musical culture In the United
States , and his nanio 1ms become a syno
nym for the p.trost and best attainment
in his art. Profoundly devoted to his
work , ambitious to aclilovo the ino.st
elevated standards , and thoroughly
conscientious , Theodore Thomas has
done moro for music In America
than any ether man , and ho therefore
has the strongest possible claim to the
favor and support of the American pub
lic. How well this is appreciated is
shown in the fiu-t that ho and his superb
orchestra have boon engaged to make
Chicago their homo for several years ,
wltu an ample financial gaaratitoo , and
the distinguished loader him boon ap
pointed to direct the chief imulctil
events in connection with the Columbian
exposition. The celebrated Thomas or
chestra , which the best critical judgment
haspronouncod unequalled in excellence
on this continent , will bo in Omaha this
week , and every lover of music in its
highest form and purest execution
should hear this great organization. It
has boon suggested that the schools bo
dismissed Wednesday afternoon in order
to enable such of the children as may
desire to hoar the orchestra to attend
the matinee on that day , when they can
do so at a reduced price , and the idea is
commendable. To all of the children
who would attend It would bo a memor
able and prolitable experience. There
is already assurance that Theodore
ThoniHti and his splendid orchestra will
receive cordial and generous greeting In
Omaha.
TUB annual commencements of col
leges and high schools are now in pro-
gross. The profound essays of the
sweet girl graduate , and the ponderous
orations of the young nrin wh-j has fin
ished his course , have b ; tii ! launched
upon the appreciative public. It is too
much the custom to make light of thcso
budding efforts of genius. Of course
many of thorn lack what wo are accus
tomed to dunomlnuto originality , but
originality is moro or loss obsolete. To
the young persons who pronounce the
spcoi'.hoi the ideas have all the oxhil.ir -
ation and novelty of original dis
coveries. Their efforts placed along
side the early productions of some
of our greatest writers and orators of the
past are decidedly creditable. It is no
fault of the youthful graduate that ho
has lived , toiled and ended his school
days in the brightest epoch of the bright
est of all the centuries. Give to every
boy and girl credit for the efforts they
have made and applaud them for skill iu
rearranging and reproducing old iduas.
It is what , our best thinkers admit they
have done all their lives. The youth
who are now leaving school will learn
soon enough that active life is not the
realization of the school day dream.
Then lot no word of cruel criticism or
crushing blow of ridicule meet them at
its gateway.
COI.ON'KI , llOHKIlT INUICKSOLF , is
making a valuable addition to Shaks-
poroan literature. For many years a
most assiduous student of the 'vorks of
the immortal dramatist , and repudiating
wholly the theory that the marvelous
masterpieces ascribed to the bard of
Avon were the work of another , Colonel
Ingorsoll brings to the defense of Sliaks-
poaro the strong analytical logic of a
thoroughly-trained judicial mind , and to
the exaltation of the fruits of his genius
the forceful and impressive eloquence
for which the first of" living Ameri
can oratois is distinguished. The lecture -
turo of Colonel Ingorsoll on Shakspearo
is said to bo ono of the most brilliant
productions of his versatile mind , which
no student of the mighty poet and
dramatist should fail to hoar. No ono
familiar with the qualifications of the
eloquent orator will , doubt that this
encomium is fully merited.
Too
7'/iiI / < ilct ; > hf ( ( liecuid.
The heresy hunts are anything but a cam
paign of udlllcation.
Good Ailvloo.
.Sf. LUH to ( Untie-Deuwcml.
If Judge wants to bo c-oniio at the expense
of Mr. lUiiino it should consolidate with
Puclc.
! ; ( ( , ! lU-in.i ; Ills
W. Loittx iil < itic-lcin cnit.
Mayor Noonau poo.s on 'chango ho
should Icavo his jag buhiud him. This is
confidential.
Journalism.
Itri' . Dr. H'mif of JVi'ir } ' < ! ; .
Journalism Is mom important that ! lltcrn-
turo iho diurnal record ot living avonts than
the finished essay upon tuo ( load past or the
impossible future.
O AVonmii.
Culnnfl I'oli limcrmdl.
The highest ambition of any man Is to win
the love of KOIIUI noble Kirl , and the highest
ninhillon of any Kood girl must bo to win the
love of some Lrood man.
iK" 1'loil-on.
Killlinn 'cm'nrlt \ llrrtihl ,
Lot us c.ill marriage by Its right name
viz. , a pledge ot nbstinoiico from fiirthormar-
rlngo coromonios. 1'oonlo will then no longer
"contract marriage , " but will inoroly take
the mamago plodgu
Puritanism Discard oil.
r/ifluiJc.'l'/ilu / ' / Ittetinl ,
Thut sadly bchlnd-tho-igo town , Now
York , has at last uropt n little way out fiom
under the pottlcontt of Mrs , Grnmly. The
announcomoiit is made that tliu Metropolitan
Museum of Art Is to bo thrown open to the
public on Sundays during the summer
months. _ _
No Need to totVorriiuI. .
.SI. fnul * ( llnlia-nemifiilt.
Several times within the past few yours
the supply of gold in the troamry outsldo of
the trUHt funds was smaller than it U now ,
yet no panic camu nor did any lo itiimito
interest suffer. The treasury Is all right ,
and will remain all right whllo the repub
licans are In charge of It.
Old Harvard' * "Ail. "
Of course , Harvard collejio wouldn't glvn a
comrnnuroinont part to a Jnnane.so Hiiulont
simply for tlio sake of advi-rtlilng , but it
sconiH a Httlo strange that n foreigner should
excel the American studoaU a-nooiatud with
him. Advertising is uaoful , however , ovun
to a colli't'o as old as Harvard , anil it may l > o
thai in case of equality ttio student whoao
personality U inure intonwln. , ' ti given the
benefit of the doubt.
No ri-olilliltlon III TliolrM.
/ , iifiimfi.cVj > ii'ii' ' ! < iii.
The organUr.tlou of the Wyoming prohibi
tion ulliaiii'o lit harainio a few 'Uv- ' . ago U receiving -
coiving the iisuul amount of utU'iiti.m from
thuhiatu vrusi. If any uf tuo cJiturul cuia-
monts on the movement hnvo been fnvnraolo
they hnvo escaped our notli'o. In rt few In-
stmioos the matter I * totally Ignored , hut tlio
majority nt the weekly iidwspapors express
tlitMiKclvc * unfavorably toward the alliance
and do not ho.sltato to declare that prohibi
tion has been n ( nl'uru wiiurover tried , and
venture the opinion that it always will bo.
Not Too Innnto Mond.
Xorfiitli .Yeitvt.
Tin : OM.VII nun rises to remark Hint "thoro
nro moro suckers to the square Inch
In Omaha than In ntiy other city
In the country. " That Is true In
In moro ways than ono. Omaha has played
the sncKor for the past ton ycAn for not own
ing and controlling a direct line of railroad
through the heart of northeastern
Nebraska and Into contial South
DaUotn. It is not too late for
Omaha to innko amends for liar past blind
ness to her own Interests by linihllngsuuh u
road by way of Norfolk and Yankton to
1'Ierro.
Mi JKNTfl.
Ham's Horn : Education dee n't ' ninko tlio
man. It brings out tliu gold that God put In
him.
The clerk who luw been hlrod
Grows strange , boyotid a doubt ;
For wlion ho has been IIrod
Ho .says ho Is put out.
Komorvlllo Journal : It M straiiRO that tlio
inventor > eoklng the .secret of uorpottml mo
tion never has happened to stumblu across n
sowing circle and so found it out .all at once.
A I.nsaON' JTHU Rl'ltlNO.
In tlio spring I've learned with sorrow
That this proverb's not astray ,
Novo1 put elf till tomorrow
Ciotho-i you ought to wear today.
Scribnor's ' Magazine : "Clara , dear , I
want to show you my new engagement ring
before I go. "
"It's very pretty , but remember thn stone
is loose. "
"Why , how did you know that ! "
"Didn't Mr. Uig.sby tell you tuat I were it
a month or two. "
Uamo natiiro's consistent ,
All men will allow
Wion they notieo the Jersey's
A cream-colored oow.
Puck : Koehson ' .an Alpine guide ) Where
nro youpoiiiR/ /
Colonel Thiir.ston ( of Kentucky ) tJunnin'
for some of them St. Ikvimrd doss that carry
keg-s of brandy around their nooks.
1'uck : Mr. Hacking IvolTDoctor , didn't
you muUo a mlutake in Boiiig into medicine ,
insto.ulo f the arinvi
Dr.
Mr. Kolf Hy the way you charge your
Iricmls , there wouldn't ' bo much loft of an
oncniy.
Indianapolis Journal : "Why don't ' you
drinlt good old whisky , as \ ad , instead of
muddling your brain with heeri Yon know
that thu man who drinks boor thinks beer. "
"Well , I would rather think beer than
think snakes. "
Now York Ilornld : lithol Ts there any
song in particular you would Ilka to hearMr.
Knpeci
En pec Yes ; sing "Thoro is no Place Like
Homo ; " that has been a great consolation to
mo.
I
Ijustige IM.ittcr : Modern society Yes , you
are quito right ; that Mrs. IJ , the coun
cillor's wife , is a silly , stuck-up person , n
regular Ulustur-horn' ' ( Enter Mrs , ] { . |
Ah , Mrs. B , so delighted to see you ; Wo
were just talking about you I
Puck : Baron ITiggtryy I wonder why
that American heiress rejected inoi
His Valet Perhaps she is too rich lor your
blood.
La Vie do Faimllo : " A Perfect Adonis
Wo once know n provincial masnor who
actually wrote to a Paris tailor : "I want you
to make mo two suits of clothes ; you can take
the measure of the Apollo di Bolvldorejust
my lit. "
London Tid Bits : Young Sprigg Mr.
Bidiiiek | , I am worth 5,001) ) . and I love your
daughter. Mr. Bldquick ( retired auulioucur )
Sold.
Now York Journal : "Got on these scales , I
command you ! " said a atom man to his wife.
"Why , what for ! "
"Weight and seo. "
Josh Billings : Ho that won't listen Irtin't '
learn. Phools and bohallnks are poor listeners -
oners , and have but ono song.
Philadelphia Hocord : She ( in a theater-- )
My foot's asleop. Ho ( gallantly ) Well ,
pleasant d reams.
Tlio girl who dressed in her summer clothes
Before the lirst of Mav ;
The man who got out his old straw hat
On the lir.U sunshiny day
The follow who opened the window
And sat all day in the draught-
All thoie can explain in a minute
Why the little grip-nilei-obo laughed.
The Fairy : "I fool now quito satisfied that
there is no lifo so happy as a married one. "
"And how long have you boon married ! "
"Since \Vodnoaday. . "
Now York Herald : "I hoar you discharged
your confidential clorki" "Had to ; ho was
loaded. "
rx ammill.
iin I'nst.
'Twns during sorvk-o when the air
Seemed laden with rnposo ,
And two sweet fauOJ o'er the way
Could scarce prevent , a do/.o.
Then thoughts of nngoU tlinoly quito
Uamo hurrying through the mind ;
And prettier facu.s than UUMO MIIIIO
No angels o'er could 11ml.
And presently , 'tis hard to tell
' ' suniotinuu ,
How things oi'i'iir
I found that wu together wore
In the et'le.-.tial ullnm.s.
In conversation they were deep ;
A sudden Impulse led
Mo to a thiekot whoncu I hoped
To hear what o'er they said.
'Oh ' , did you see her halot
And what a pair of wings ! "
"Hor roho's entirely out of style ;
Just notieo IICHV it flings ! "
A puzzle always how her faults
Will charm till thoy'ro forgiven ,
Although an angel on the oarlh ,
A woman o'en in heaven I
IlOff THEY WERE ACQUITTED ,
Alleged Plan Whereby Mrs. Sheedy and the
Negro Were Treed
SET A TRAP FOR ATTORNEY LAMBLRTSON.
nnil Hair Kphoili-s In Slroilo's
Snocolt I'l'cnrrnnKi'tl IH'Uoru-
lion D.iy nt lilnoolu
Odds and Kudu.
LINCOLN' , Nob. , May Rt ) . [ Spoclal to Tur *
Br.i : . | 'L'lio ono absorbing topic of convpr-tu-
tlon Is the vordtet ot the Jury In thu Siu-niv
murder ouso. Tlio legal fraternity taltos a
special Interest In the ease , and pronouiu-o it
a romnrknbla victory considering tlu'oxi-
denco that win unearthed oven previous to
the nrollmlnary hearing. Many jiuupl.-\\
formerly belluvod MM KUooily guiiiv u.\v
declare emphatically sincotho trial that tu. \
think she Is Innocent. This chaugo of In-art ,
Is of course duo to the manner In wliuli
thu defense hr.ndlod their si.iu
of the case against what appeared great o.liK .
In tlio prosonoo of n group 01 lawyers tins
forenoon one of the attornov-s on the pan nf
the uofenso , after considerable qui//ui , ' ,
ilnally unfolded the ph'.n of battle wlmroi.y
the apparently sure prosecution was rotito.l .
"Tho trouble on the part of the .state's pros
ecution , " said ho , "win thai it'M attm-m-.s
and officers tried the cnso from the l > fgiimiiu <
to end with n bra s band and through tlm
newspapers , while wo worked quietly for tin * "
defendants to win only. Mayor tlruh.im
soughtwith the aid of Mollck and Mnlimo. to
close hl.s term of oftluo in a blaze of glory.
He , of course , hud Iho laudable wish to sin- ,
ceed himself. So ho turned sluntli hound ,
and , as Monday MeFarhuid will toll you
touay , Graham wrung tins confession ti-c.m .
him. Ho got tlio confo.xsion but ho was not
posted \\oll enough to know that lie it il
made a loophole through which wo runI !
crawl out evun had tlio dofon hint inu
guilty.
"Then , again , every spui'k of n\iii < > io i
which was obtained was heralded in tuo
newspapers. This Drought Graham unit ' li >
officers working with him prominently bi > .
fore the people , but gave their ensoilou'l '
away. Tno.su mistakes were chicken pie for
Strode , Bllliiisloy and tlio ro.st of u.s. Wo
know Just what to meet and how to parry it.
"I'll admit wo had apparently a despernto
cnso , but StroUu and Detectlvu Pinneo were
iiidofutUublo In looking up evidence , and to
Stoiirus was assigned the job of looking up
all points of law that could po. < siblv arise.
But Colonel Philpot and Captain Billimrsley
had the hardest lask of all , mid that was to
holJ Monday MuFarlnud ilotvn and keep his
mouth shut. Thu attorneys for the state by
various means .sought to have McKarlnnd re.
peat his confession on the trial and thorobv
secure immunity by taking llfteen years' tin-
prUonmont and ( listen the crime on Mrs ,
Sheody. His relatives , colored associntos ,
the negro paper all urged him to confess
and get immunity. The alleged troai-hory of
Ins attorneys to Ills interest , to help out Mrs ,
Slioedy was fully announced in the papi-rs
nnil among Uio colored people , all done , 1 no-
lluvo , at tin ) instance of the prosecution. But
the darkoy clung to his legal advisors- , Phil
pot and Billingsley , although ho was fulsolv
informed that they tvero U > KOI , a contingent
I fee ol jt-'i UUU to lielp out Mrs. Sheody at h
expense. To Captain Billingsloy , for Iho defendants
fondants , was assigned the duty of selecting
a Jury , which wo think was well ilono. Phil
pot was irrepressible and did considerable ol
the fighting. Detective ( Jrawo was u sllcnl
factor iu the case ,
" 1 believe that nuothor mistake made bj
the prosecution was the style of addrcssim-
the jury. There was a vast contrast between
tlio speeches made on eai-h sidn. Hall and
Lambortson were ornate , polished and poetic ,
but far nbovo the heads of Iho juror * and be
yond their grasp. The spcoohas for the do-
lonso were plain , but they got there ,
"A trap was prepared lor Lumbcrt-son over
iho ring und hair in the latter part of Strodo'a
powerful plea , and Lnmucrtsoii fell into il
most bountifully. Ilo lost ids temper und
called Strode 'an infamous liar. ' Then Jiulgu
Kield roprimaniled him stonily and tlio crowd
for once applauded , showing an apparent
sympathy tor the defendant. This hau a
powerful influence on the Jury. Snell him
self admits that their side of the o.iso was
not well managed. "
APTr.ll TUB IIVm.K.
Now that the first surprise from the ver
dict is over there is a noticeable luck of Incrimination -
crimination and hints of bribery. The news
paper uion know of their own exporioncoy
that , it was impossible to got within gun f"
of the Jury room. Sheriff McUhty took ho
greatest precaution that nobody could got to
the Jury , and the bailiffs , Taylor und Unto.s ,
huvo boon as silent and grim as sphinxes.
The trial entailed an immense amount of
work on the sheriff unit his deputies , I long
laud , Hoxio and MeKarlaud , and UaililT
Franklin , but every ollort was made to ur
oomodato the great- crowds which gathon-1
daily. Tiio pooDle in attendance seemed i. >
upprociato this fact and were as quiet and
orderly throughout as though they wonin
church. Only once did they give wa > to
their feelings and that was in the Lambert *
son episode.
"Tin : Uii : : is the only paper , " says \Voml
ward , "that has treated the defense fuirl.v
Tin. Mm : has given both sides without any
coloring. Thorn is only ono thing in it . r < -
ports to which wo cun lake oxoonUiin , nu'l '
that t.s the interview with an attorney , n ,
which wo wore charged with selling out " ii1
ollont. That was not true , hut , of c ur > - ,
Tun HI-I : : intended us no malice in pubh.i.
ing what woa given to it as gospel trnih
Captain Hilliugsluy und Air , Strode sn > tlio
biiine thing coneortdng the reports ol thu.
trial in TUP. Ilii : : .
Juror Kobortson said in a conver-taiimi
with Judge Fio'd hist evening that when th > i
jury retired to their room afuir iho iirgnmi-ni
closed tliat eight of the Jnror.i were mur.Uly
aall.slled of Mn . Sheody's guilt , but c und
not lind her guilty according to the restiii--
ticn.s laid upon them in considering the cvi-
ucnto.
It is rnportcd by nuothor Juror that nine of
ids colleagues were In laver of prunoimcin > . '
MeKarland guilty until they received tin )
JuiiL'o'.s ' inslnuaions.
The live attorneys on the part of the de
fense admit that ft required their unit-'l '
otTerUs to break the chain of the ovidoi c >
forged by Uctectivo Jim Malono.
onus AND r.siis.
A larRO delegation of llnciln baseball on
thusiustH wont up to the metropolis today to
see Ihu Farmers llecco Kliaiiiion's LiiinlM.
Uona Hamilton , who was led to the nitnr
just u voar ago , has boon uranloil a dior , , )
Iroin h'or husband Jninos on the grounds of
cruelty.
. In Every Respect
Try Dr. Price's Delicious Flavoring Extracts
Vanilla , Lemon , Orange , etc. , and you will observe
that they are perfect in purity , superior in strength
and the bottles arc full measure containing moro
than others sold for the same quantity.
One single trial will prove that for Flavor
ing Ice-Cream , Cakes , Puddings , Sauces ,
etc , , they are superior in delicacy of flavor , * <
strength , and purity to any ever used.