THJ3 DAILY THSB E , R08BWATER. Editor. THE DAILY HT3B _ K. UOSKWATKU KIHIOII. _ _ IK'BLlSHKt ) KVKUY MORNING. _ Tl UM.sTiFsFlTMCIlll'TION. Dully HIM- ( without HiintlnytOno Vfiir. . . ? B M Jidlly mul I Sunday , Unu Vuiir . w m HU month * Siniilnv HIT. OIHI Vrnr Hatunlnv llri' . Onn \ ear \\ickly llre.Omi Vnur „ . Omnhn , Thn Jlrn llillhlliiK. Mililh ( iiiuiliri. I'tmit'i N mid Kith "IrrflM. nmtirll Hindu. IPmirl Hlri-ut. nilonro f'lllif ' , : il"l'p'ilntiTif | ) Odiiifiifrcn. Now Vr.rk. . liiiiiini 111.14 iinil iVrHbn Allciiininiinlrnlliiiii minting to nlltorliil mutter Nhmild bn addressed to thu l.dlltirlal lii'piittnii'iit. ' . nnd ri' bonddreMvd it. Thu Hr 1'nbllsliliiK Ciiiiipany , Oiniihii. lirnfls , e'liceUs find ponlolllM ) nrdi'M to Im ininlf pnyubhi to thu onlur nf the cum- The BccPiililisliing Company , Proorjctors TIN : HIIO : STATI.MKNT Ol'1 1'II ' : < JKIAT1ON. btiiti'Df Ni liriiHkn. l. ( nnnty nf llmiKln * . t , f.ii.nr II. T/s. liiit'U. KiTrt'lnry of TIIK llF.n In ) lloldiiK riiiiipniiy , lines Mileinnly nwrnr tl.ni . thr n. ' of Tur. HAII.V IIKr. ' Pwnrn lo lii'forn nm mill mibsrrll.ini In my Iiifftrnrii thlHL'tl day of May. A.U IWH. Notary 1'tihllc. Itntrnf Ni'lirnnkn , ! . . County nf HiiiiBliK , f " ( .foric II. T/Ki'liiirk , l.rliiR tlnly fcwnrn. rtn- luM'Hnnil MIJ-N Hint hf iHUfiTfliirynfTllKllKK riiritnlilng I'oii'piniy ' , Hint tiniifinnl uvuriiKi' tinny clu iilMtliui of 'I HI : I'AH.V ' HIT. for Iho niiiiilli of M y. IMO. inj o < plcn : for * June. 1MU. " ( ' . . ' 01 rnplm ; fnr.lnly. I > H . i.'O.iri.1 i-nples ; for Anpimt. I8W , td.'r.t . ) copleHj for hVpli'iiihrr , IH > . Wit ) ropltis ; fur Ortol . r 1MH1. Sl'W cnplrs ; for Niivi'in- licr , U' ' < ' , 'JV.Ml coplfs : for llecrinl''r ' . , IM I , K',471 cnplrs ; for .Imiiiury , IMH. "H.I4I1 roples ; for I'd riii.r.v. . IMll. ST..1 ! ! ropli-s ; for Man'li , 1HH , "l.nu'i fo'plrs. for April. IMH. I'll.HVH copies. ( iKiiiit K II. T'/st'iirt'K. ( ' in n In I rforn mimul iuib i'rlliril In my I ti'M'iit'i' . th.H"dilny of Mny. A. ! > . . l > ll. N. P. I'CIU Nntiirv Public. KKCIIMiOl I'I'V Is tllkillf , ' lioltl tf ) HlO ( loclti'H too. Tlmy now pruposo a pnii- Ainoricati intiilii'iil iwsot'iatioii. TIIKIIK is 11 vuin of iiinrriinont trick ling through tlio ntiiiotincuiiiunt llial Ciiifinnntl is too rl litt'ons to pui'tnil tlio ; of Imsobnll on Siinilny. ANNA DICKINSON linn iironoiincotl Ronutof ( ioi'tiiiiii of Maryland tlio proul- oht innn In tliti world. It Is not nocus- Kiiry to mid Unit tlio woninn IH tliift. A Ci.iovKi.AND inventor olitiins to litivo succcotlotl in ' ' rtiiji'odiu'liip ; photo- RTtxpliH by tuloyrapli. If so tlio dully illuHtratod newspaper will lie n pnicticnl 1i03Hlllllty. ) THM ni'iiiy of iiHpiriii" ; luwyors nntl ncvornl cablnot olllcors uro looldnp : loii'lnply ( ; ivt tlio loni ; bluuk robe of Justice llratlloy of tlio UiiHutl Stiito.4 ati- protno court. It is thought ho will shortly rotiro. "OM > Ht'Tcii" Is on tloolc iiuin. | IIo limy bo LTU/.V mul poor , but whuii ho looitH piirtlctilnrly the worse for wonr it Is time lo Inquire for tips nntl ( , 'ot ronily for n corner. AH the old innn suys , ho j Is twoiity-ono yours of itfjo anil ublu to tnko care of hiniHtilf. CllKKI ) IlAV.MONI ) , tlio nnd able fjiMiorivl attonioy of the Sotilliurn 1'acillf , has fallen a victim to the tllsploamiro of C. I * . IIiintln ; toii , and has boon rotirotl from tbo company's aorvfuo. Ir. Ilayinond may bo the next convert to the alllaiicu. GOVKUNOIl I'KNNOVIJU did llt ) Wlllt for Iho ] ) roHldonl to nond for him , but nmtlo for llio Htalo line of Oregon yester day to pay homage to the visiting chief magistrate of the nation , I'ro.sitbjnt Hai-ricou was politn enough to make no mention of the late foollsline.su of the web-foot executive. Tun Into I'1. K. Splnnor , for so many yearn treasurer of the Unilod States , tll- roctcd in his will that a fac sinillo of his signature should bo engraved on his tombstone. This is a bit of vanity of which the old gentleman was not mis- pootod in life , but his chief contribution * ) fame was his romnrkahlo autograph Jpon treasury notes , anil there is there fore flomo merit in his request. Tur. labor demonstrations . abroad , par ticularly in some of the continental countries , have be-on of a character to Indicate a powerful undorfurreiit of dis- 9atlsfa tiou and unrest among the work ing clashes whloh ouiht to arouse the gravest concern on the part of those In sympathy with the monarchial systems. The most serious manifestations of tbo revolutionary spirit of labor abroad were seen in Italy and Helghim , and lit the former tlio explanation is to bo found in the crushing burden of taxation to which the people are subjected , while in the latter It Is the expression chlolly of a demand for enlarged political privileges. 1'erhaps no where else In Kuropo is the average condition of the working elat-sos quite so bad as In Italy , and it is not very much bolter In Belgium , though the prossuioof taxation in the latter country is not quite so severe as In the former. I'or several years labor has been agitat ing for political repro.seiitation In Hoi- glum , and It has been given reason to ox- pee t that sooner or later this would 1)0 accorded to it , but the government has ( Irmly held out against thu demand. The strikes which have boon Inaugu rated have moro reference to tilts ques tion than to any other , and tliere are many who believe that the f.tte of the government depends uixm their result. In Germany the disposition of the gov ernment to favor the deimvuds of labor has had a great deal to do with prevent ing any hostile demonstrations there , while In England the appointment of I1 royal commission to Investigate the con dltlon of labor has had a paeltlcatory In fluence , but generally European labor la greatly discontented and very little additional oppression would bo necessary to Ij''Ho It to revolution. Kr.llltAHK.t 1'Dll ( .HOI'S. The year or two of misfortune to fnrnii-rc In NobrawUu must not lead tlipui or the < ii ! who luivo recently come to the slate to tlio conclusion that NouriiMku soil Is IC.SM productive than that of othftr stains of the union. The fact Is Nob- riiHka stjintlH In the head of most of the agricultural slulort in the average yield per acre of most cereals. An "album of agricultural graphics , " published by the agricultural depart ment , HIO\VM | \ the average yield of the HDVural principal agricultural products for the 10 yours beginning with IKSO. From this It appears that Nobraslia IH the first In the union on corn with an average of 'tti.8 bushels ( tor acre. Illinois shows nn nvorago of but U0.7 , Iowa : ) . , Missouri U" . I , and Kansas IM.o. The average for the union is IM biHhuls per acre. The wheat Helds of Nebraska are less prodiK'llvo than those of all these states except Iowa , ami the average. Is 11.1 bushels nor acre. In Iowa It Is 10.0 ; he avorngo for the union Is 112 bushels. Oats yields 1.11.1 bushels to the aero hi IvobniHka , 18 ! In Kansas , ! lli.l ! in Iowa , 11.12 in Illinois , ami 120 In Missouri , the .verago for all the statoi being - < I.J ( iii hfls per acre. Kyn Is not grown much In this state , nit Iho average yield for the 10 years was lll.H bushels as against 112.9 in Iowa , mil 1 l.i ! for the union. Ilarley yields ! ! > . ( > bushels per acre in Nt-bnihlui , 18.1) ) In Kansas , 121.8 in Iowa , mil 120.a In Missouri , the general aver- igo being 121.7. ThcMJ nvoragos are taken during a wrlod when Nebraska was very rapidly ncreii.sliig her acreage , and , therefore , they are made up from the results upon mw ground. Yet in spite of those din- iidvanlagus the llgure.s prove the state to ho superior to all in the average yield per acre of corn , above the average for Iho union of twin and well in the lead of that of barley. The fact Is that Ne braska is the moot productlvo agricul tural state in the union , and the present decade will establish her supremacy. It will lie the llrst 10 years in which a reasonable test can lie made. The in dividual who leaves Nebraska expecting to llml n bettor farming country will bo disnppolnlcd. Taking Ituiii' . after year for a long period tills slate maintains an average excellence unequalled by any other in llio union. \Vook after week the published clear ing house reports for Omaha show a well nigh uniform decrease of from 120 to ' ! . ' ! per cent as compared with the clearings of 181)0. ) Thuco figures are misleading and liable to create a dam aging impression abroad. The uni formity of the weekly decline alTords circumstantial proof that Iho basis of comparison Is not the Hiinu this year as last. Tlio fact is that the reported clearings represent only from 7. ) to 8.5 per cent of tlio volume of business , by reason of the withdrawal from the asso elation of the clearings of several banks In Omaha ami South Omaha. Those banks are barret ! out of the clearing house association by reason of the rule prohibiting Its members from paying moro than 12 per cent upon bal anccs of country correspondents. Their busine.ss this year Is reported to bo larger than last and their clearings ought to be added to the weekly aggregate - gate for the city , to show correctly the condition of business at this time as compared with the corresponding period of the preceding year , when their busi ness was included in the totals. The average citi/.en is entirely Indif ferent as to the merits of the contro versy between the bankers. lie Is will ing they should settle among themselves whether they will pay 2 percenter per cent upon balances of country corres pondents , but ho is vitally Interested in the effects of misleading ant Incorrect reports noon the business rep utation of the city. Clearing houses in Konio other cities do not pretend to control the rates of iatorost paid and re- col veil on funds handled by mombors. It is an arbitrary regulation and to the ordinary business man looks no moro reasonable than to refuse to cash checks drawn upon a bank paying 0 per cant on time deposits because the ruling rate is 1 or f > per cent. The banks who are re fused membership of tlio clearing house association sull'er little if any incon- voncionce by reason of this ruling , hut Omaha is seriously liiju-oil and her cltl- /.ons have a right to insist either that the clearings shall not bo rpported at all or that they shall include- the entire volume of the banking business of the fity. J..KST XUTK. The last communication of the Italian premier , Marquis Uudini , in relation to the matter in controversy between the governments of Italy and the United States , was not addressed to Secretary Hlalue. It was sent exclusively to the representative of the Italian government In Washington , and consequently our government will take no olllcial notice of it. According to the reported opinion at the slate department the note does not change the situation either for the better or WOI-MJ , and its terms seem to justify Iho view that II was Intended en tirely for domestic consumption and to induce the Italian people to believe that their government is pursuing a vigorous policy , while avoiding anything that eould cause resentment on the part of the United States. As a diplomatic etTort the dispatch is certainly clover. It adheres to the original position of the Italian govern ment that the government of the United States is responsible for the violation of treaty obligations , but Kudlnl appears to have concluded that insistence upon this proposition is useless , and that nothing remains to be said except to submit the Usuo to the judgment of the world. Thus ho says : "It is time to break olT this bootless controversy. Public opin ion , the sovereign judge , will know how to indicate an equitable solution of this grave problem. " It Is not alto gether clear whether this is meant It ) bo a surrender of the whole question , or simply that Italy declines to continue the discussion and will act further according as public opinion may direct. It very likely meaiid that the Italian government , having Uls cove rod that the government of the United Htulea can glvo no moro protection to the subjects of foreign powers resident here than tojts own citizens , Is satisfied to leave It to other nation * to llnd an equitable sola- lion either by a rearrangement of treaties or by forcible procoss. In this particular the note of Marquis Hudlni Is somewhat vaguu and ambiguous , but on Iho whole It will perhaps satisfy the Italian people that their government Is In the right of the conlrovorsy and will still insist upon Its tlemaiidu. It Is undor.stood that Secretary Mlalnu will submit to the Italian government the lusult of the investigation by the United States district attorney at Now Orleans regarding the nationality and character of the dead Italians , mid It Irf quite probable that this will tormluato Iho correspondence. If 11 shall bo found that any of the men killed were not cit- Ixons of the United Stales , Iho govern ment will undoubtedly glvo such assur ance as It may properly olTor regarding Indemnllv. roirarilloits of what may bo shown as to the character of thu men , nnd any reasonable demand will loubtless bo mot by congress. I'lio indications are , therefore , that the Italian eontrovoivy is praeli- ally at , an oml , and that at any rate there Is no dang-er of a serious rupture if the friendly relations between the wo countries , it has contributed a great tlcul It ) public unliglitetiment both it home and abroad regarding the , rela tions of the federal ami Htato govern ments , and has given a rather bettor op portunity than was over before pre sented for a strong and clear enunoia- ' .ion of our governmental system anil policy. _ The slate of Pennsylvania lists boon invaded by a largo force of Pinkcrton mercenaries. The dispatches stale that as soon as tbo iiiilltia was withdrawn from the coke region , where a strike is in progrc-s , the operators called upon the Piiikcrtoii detective agency for moil to protect their properly , and an armed force has been sent there ostensibly for this purpose. This band of janissaries , recruited from the idle and reck less clai-ses of the cities , arc provided with revolvers and an abundant supply of ammunition , anil they have gi > tto into the coke country fully prepared to do deadly work if they encounter the slightest resistance. The large majority of thorn are without any tioii.su of ronponniblity and have very little respect for law. If thu fact of their presence is not sulllcient to arouse toward them the hostility of the people they may be expected to pro voke the popular antagonism. This ban been the usual course of the Pinkerton bands heretofore and tliere is no reason to suppose that thu force sent into Pennsylvania will not repeat the almost uniform practice. It is safe to predict that there will bo more bloodshed in the coke region in consequence - quenco of the appearance there of the Pinkerton hirelings. The violence that has been committed by the coke strikers cannot bo justified. However meritorious the light they are making to maintain wages and protect their interests , there is no extenuation for the lawlessness they have boon guilty of. Uut the duty of maintaining peace and order , and of protecting life and property" is with the constituted authorities of the state , and they should neither delegate it toner nor nermit it to bo exor cised by any others. The men who have gone into the eoko regions from Now York and elsewhere under the instruc tions and control of a detective bureau are not the agents whom the people of Pennsylvania have authori/.ed to enforce force the laws of that state or to see that they are not violated. They have no legal status there as conservators of the peace or as defenders of the law. They are to all intents and inirnoscH iinner Invaders , and if the authorities do their duty they will disarm every man of them and compel thorn to desist from any attempt to usurp prerogatives which shoilld bo exorcised only by thot > whom the people of Pennsylvania have charged with up holding and enforcing the laws. There is a nearly universal public sen timent against allowing thu employment of this class of mercenaries , but it makes slow progress in securing legislation prohibiting their employment. The evils of such a system have been amply demonstrated , ami the danger In per mitting it to continue and grow ought to bo obvious to all intelligent men. The fact that It Is possible for a prl- vtil. > inmIl.ntion in r ni'iiit. nt. nnv t.itmt it force of men , arm them and send them to any part of the country to perform police service , is a menace to tlio rights and liberties of the people to which pub lic attention cannot bo too vigorously directed. The machinery of govern ment , state and national , is ample for meeting every demand for the protec tion of life and property , and no such aid to the enforcement of law as the Pinkerton system is anywhere neces sary in this country. Sorril DAKOTA'S legislature refused to make an appropriation for the world's fair , but her enterprising people will nevertheless participate and several plans are now being considered for rais ing $100,1100 for the purpo.se. This reminds - minds TIIK UKK that the small sum of $ .r)0,000 appropriated by Nebraska ought to be supplemented by individual sub scriptions enough to make at least $ l.r 0- , 000 if this stale alms to be seen to any advantage by visitors at the fair. Now that the board of education has dispensed with the services of Mr. Woolloy as superintendent of buildings , It Is in order to say again that $1SOO per annum Is too much to pay a general link- ore r or head janitor. This is compen sation sulllcient to secure thu service of a thoroughly competent builder and experienced huporintoiulont of construc tion. Tin : plans of Iho now city hull call for a tin roof over the main body of the structure. Sueh a roof laid on the bare lire tiles would not last live years. The only material that will withstand thu weather and the wear and tear is galvanized copper sheeting. That Is ! the material usM on the United States 1 postollleo billing and the fact that ! after sixteen yenrs It is almost as good as now provo.4 that In the long run Its I use Is moro c'ctj'iifinlc ' ( than tin. It would I bo a great blumlur for the city to put a j tin roof on a lire-proof publle building that will cost & 16of)00. ) Til n rooluti if | ) Intrjilueed by Mr. Hpccht and nifbuicd by the council , to allow free and iwo ; ( > trlcled competition In the collootlbfV'of garbage and dead animals , will tiioet with universal ap proval among our cllix.ons. There Is no reason why a monopoly should be glvon to anybody or any sot of men fur hauling away garbage , cleaning cesspools or hauling Head animals. All the health board should insist upon Is that all refuse matter shall bo promptly carted away lethe the dumping stations. Till- : question is not whether an olllcor who has quail lied can bo removed by no tion of the council , but whothur or not a motion made and carried to conllrm a loiiilniitlon by the mayor can afterward bo reconsidered. This is the point In which Mr. Frank Morrissey takes especial interest , for upon Its decision rests his tlllo to the emoluments and dis tinction of being city filth collector , erin in more polite phrase , city sanitary commffsiunor. l'Air. LKATiiKitiiUNos is given alto- gel her lee much prominence by the eastern press. His iron jaw and capa cious bread basket are all there Is of him. Ho is the mo.stover-rated blather skite that ever mounted a stump or pawed the earth as a professional patriot. TIIK omission of Iho county commis sioners and South Omaha authorities from the presidential reception pro gramme is an oversight that can and should bo rectified. There is an abund ance of room yet on the reception and decorative committees. COUNCILMAN SI KCUT Is entitled to a good deal of credit for bis olllcient and energetic olTorts to relieve the citi/.ons from the outrageous impositions and exactions - actions of the garbiigeniastor and his Now that General Watson has re turned from Arkansas , General Colby will bo in position to proceed with his ntalT and his Arabian horse lo moot Ihe presidential tourists on the Colorado lino. WHO gave th thi'oo Douglas street gambling establishments the tip Satur day night which led them to abstain from business hi anticipation of a rafd by llio police':1 : Au. eyes are once moro lurnod on the supreme court , and all the state ap pointees are holding their breath In suspense. . OMAHA proposes to give President Harrison a reception of which her citi zens will bo justly proud. Qiio.stloii. Clilmtji ) l'n * . The burning question now is whether wo shall annex Nowfoiuullar.it or go out bade of tbo barn and tin ; our own bait. ACjnienl Iiifcrnnoe. Itoslun l'i > nt , It used to tit ) H 11 ill tlmt good Americans wont lo Paris when they died , but of late not a few of them go to Paris simply to gut mar ried. Perhaps it amounts to pretty mucti the same thing. Kinil in Ono KcHpcct. .UcM < m ( ilube. A German doctor at Isiortlifloid , Minn. . Is convincing a tow people that the world will como to an ontl April 17 , IS'.tt. ' Ho thought fully fixes the datu in advunco of the politi cal conventions. Tlio Secret , of It. 'Father" Kelly hnd such a good time that lie wants to mnkotho "commercial congress" a permanent thing. Tlio Kansas City fol lows who havn to pay for the whisky are opposed to the idea. Tolerate , Hut Xnt Celebrate. Atcliln n ( ilnlic. Jim ' -Trainman's proposition to celebrate the tenth anniversary of prohibition in Kan sas was not adopted yesterday. The people are willing to tolerate the sham , but thuy will not brag about it. JMA'.S/.W. J Now York Sun : Carruthers What are you irolng to do with that pot of green palntl Walto ( lot ft scat on the clovntod tralh. Hani's Horn : What becomes her If of moro Interest to the summer girl than what will become of nor. W Mlrn , fitnlnamnn ; TImv nan vnll nyllQflt to got Information from a letter when It Is | not posted t HI3 MOTTO. Now Yolk Sun : Can it bo possible , a ? the Boston Transcript declares , that a cultured business man of that city proclaims the fol lowing as his motto : Worth makes the man , The want of It the chump : Ho who would succeed In Ufa Must got on'winove and hump. Oil City Hllzzard : This Italian war talk might bo termed iwtooiiiost in a pojiiut. Columbus I'o'stsfKjj'Kc'onomv U the road to wealth , " uut you can't gut the boarders to believe i t. New York Hen TtfF"You'd ' bolter not stay. Chollle , " whlspahxl K'.hcl anxiously. "I hoard popper tell Jnmimier ho was tired out and hungry to boOw Boston Transcript : Do not think yourself n Wagner , my son ) Uecanso you umko a noise In thu world , tec. YnnUco niade , . _ iV German newspaper contain ! ) the following- advertisement : "If Clmrl < > s FnuV jrbeno will cither call on or write to Karl Schmidt , on the ICnlser Strassc , No. ' - ' < ! , hocWIll hoar something to his advantage. His , wlfo is dead.1 in:11 < i , UK o.\ Jtdtrtr Sim. Ho may sign with Denver or Omaha With Lincoln or St. l'.xnl , And pUy with all hH mivht and skill , Tho' the salary bo small i And in Iho frenzy of u g-imo A bat may black tin oyo. Or a ball knock nil his tcoth out Whllo ( lying on the fly ; Ho may fall t-'o.vn and ltln his shins Whil'o sliding to a bnso , And int'itifntally sprain a wrist Whllo running a homo race ; Ho may have his ribs all shattered , I.ojo liuurlng in on < - oar , Orjxwslbly have all his Joints Knocked wholly out of gear. Oh , vcs. ho may go from the grounds A broken , total wreck- Hut when the gatno Is called next day You bet uo'll Uo on deck. ARE THEY ALL SOREHEADS ? The Now York Sun Makes Some Extraordi nary Revolutions. _ * WHY THUHSTON OPPOSES HARRISON. Tin * Ural llcnNou of Vuntlci'voort'H Flop mid HIM Kplstlt1 U > ttio 1 ml < ) ) ( M dm tM sou Alm > In It. Niw : Yotitc , May ) . [ Special Telegram to Tin : Bir..J : The Sun contains a long dis patch from tlio Washington correspondent , who assorts that thu lenders In the recent meeting of the republican league ut Cincin nati wcro for Alger mill not , for Uliilno , and that they boomed the latter because ho ilaro not run , the object being thorohy to weaken lliiiTiHon and give optiortunlty to slip In Al ger. Among uthor tiling the dispatch says : The head tun tors of the Algor boom are Jnmus S. Clai'ltson , .lohn M. Tnurston and Joseph Is. j'ornKnr. In audition tothcso men Algor has-as supporters alargo number , profo- ably a majority , of the members of tno repub lican national commlttou. This cunimlUeo , ni at nresent orgnnl/ed , hn.s nlwn > s boon at the back of Algcr. Thny wanted to nomlnato him In 1SSS , and having failed thuy are de termined lo do HO In 1MPJ. Harrison has very few friends on the commit toe , and whllo there are ninny Itlnincltos , they are chlolly- men who , If they wcro convinced their mr.n was not In It , would be easily controlled by Clarkson and others of thu Algcr crowd. L'liirksiui , Thurston and Koralter are all In a moro or le s degree soreheads , and each has n rankling grievance against President Har rison. C'larltson ban been diisatlsllod since the day John \Vaimmuker was apimintcd postmaster general. Ho got mad at Ilarri- bon on that day mul tins been getting nm-ldur and madder ever since. Ho resigned the of- llco of llrst assistant postmaster general be cause ho felt that bis political talents nnd services had not been properly appreciated or rewarded , and In order that ho might bo entirely free to organl/o an opposition to Harrison's renominatlon. lohn M. Thnrstnn Is a sorehead of soro- hcads and no explanation U necessary in his ease. Ho name to Washington with Harri son in March , IsV.i. and fully intended to re- main. Ho selected the Interior department as the place bust suited to his oxcciitlvo talent , beeauso It was a place in which ho eould identify himself fullv and solidly with western ideas and western Interests. As attorney of the Union Purl lie railroad com pany , n plneo which ho still holds , Mr. Thurs- ton was thodovoted friend of the vast rail road system of the west , and there was noth ing ho was so anxious lor as lo get his grasp upon that system in ihe capacity of secretary of the interior. Ho was assured by some body that there was no doubt of his selection nnd'so ho eamo to Washington a few days ahead of the president prepared to stay. It was an awful dlsnnpoinUiiont to him when ho learned ho must go back homo to Omaha. He novcr recovered from the shock. So conlldent was Thurston of being placed at the head of the interior department that Ho had planned a scheme for the control of western railroads , and as a means to that end ho had brought to Washington with him that great soldier-politician , Paul Vandervoort of umana , wuo nau long ueen an umpio.vu or uiu railway mail service until dismissed for utter neglect of his duties in order to travel all over the country In his capacity of com- mandcT-ln-chlof of the Grand Army of the Homibllc. Thurston intended to make Vandervoort general superintendent ol the railway mail service. As ho did not have the opportunity other republicans endeavored to bring about the appointment. In face of the olllcial order dismissing him for neglect of duty , however. Postmaster General Wanamaker refused am Vandervoort went back to Omaha will Thurston to join in a crusade against tin administration. While Thurston was writ ing his Cincinnati speech Vmidorvoort was penning a letter to the Omaha press In whicl ho announced the awful fact that ho hai severed his relations with the republican party and joined the independents , which , ii Nebraska , means the farmers' alllanco. . Til 1C DUMP IS I-MtKK. Haulers in Imi'ue Numbers Improve tlicl'r Opportunities. Frank Morrissey was not the boss of the Jones and Davenportstroetdumps yesterday. Chtof Seavoy was the man who oxcrclsed authority and wrapped the strong ann of the law around the garbage-haulers. Karly in the morning Morrissey cxcrclsoi his former rights , but ho was not In it lor any great length of time. Councilman Specht , chairman of the com mlttco arose early and proceeded to the cltj clork's oftlco where ho obtained a certillet copy of the resolution pssscd last Salurdaj night , which provides that parties other thai Mr , Morrissov's men may throw refuse Into the river. With this in his possession , ho called upon the chief of pollcuin.strnotlng hln to see that the provisions of the resolution are carried out. Mr. Specht In discoursing upon the reso lution mid garbage generally , said , ' 'I have no desire to harm Morrissoy. In fact , 1 would not injure him for anything In the world. It Is the wholesale wy.stom of robberj that 1 nm after , and not Mr. Morrissoy. I uroposo to protect the people from the organ ized plan of bushwackfng that 1ms been ear ried on for a year or moro , and shall not lo up until an ordinance has been passed Urn will bo in the interest of the city Under the old plan everything was ono-sldcd , and instead of the people Betting half of the loa they wcro given nothing but the crust , and u mighty drv ono at that. " Morrissey is still doing business at tlio old stand , but'what little there is to look after can bo readily taken care of by a boy , Oc cnsional calls' are received , but In several In the work had ueon done before the ex-sanl tarv commissioner's emissary arrived. At the dumps llio fences have been tori down , and Tom , Dick and Harry urivo li with their loads whether they wear tbo badge of Morrissoy's special policemen o not. The little dump tickets were not dls cernablo today and nobody waited on Morrissey soy to got any of those fi i slut ) books thn * have heretofore proved such indispensable adjuncts to the satisfactory operation of a garbage wigon. * No arrests were mailo for yiolatlnt' the garbage ordinance , and Mr. Spcoht wnlt t upon the police jmlgo to Inform that oftlcial o the recent action of the council and reiiuestei that for the present no warrants bo Issuei for the arrest of parlies whoso sold offense I that of hauling garbaco without Mr. Moirls sov's consent. Up to a o'clock no complaints had beoi made of overcharges on the part of garbage hauler under the free-for-all . * - - sy.stom. Frank II. Morrissey was ono of the firs callon > at City Clerk Groves' oillco yostordaj morning. Ho was not there lor tlio purpos of paying or returning a boentl call , uut to gel a certllled copy of the order by which ho was placed in the position of garbagemasto some time ago. Ho got what ho went after but refused to say whut ho intended to d with the document. The following are the rates fixed by ordl nanco for hauling garbage , dead animals , etc. : Kacli deail animal weighing ovur SO ) | > [ M1I1'I * . - W Kneli iiouil animal wi'ldilng loss thnn NO pounds except nsothcrowlio heroin pro vided . 1 W Kui'h load of ninntirn or ri'fiiMi matter. . . .VI Kuoli barrel , M gallon or more , refuse matter . 2J llarruls. bo\us nr other uiroptaulri of le s than. 10 gallons of Kiirbnxo or rt'fuso matter , for uncli 10 gallons . iO Cuts . > Kor cleaning cesspools' the highest charge allowed under the city ordinance ! I 10 cents IhT cubic foot. Woniricil r/i / nun Xtti * . Buffalo BUI U advertising his show In Kuropo as "coming wltli fifty of the worst j Indians engaged In the Wounded Knee : light , " Cody evidently proposas to glvo ttio ! Kuropoani a realistic ghost danco. as none of i the Indians engaged in thu Wouudud Knco light escaped with their lives. XKlfS O * ' Till : MHITH'itiT. \ . Nebraska. Holdrego experienced n butter famine last veok. veok.Western Western Holt county teachers will hold lielr next meet ing at Atkinson May l > . One hundred acres of the Genoa Indian chool farm U to bo planted to broom corn. The Chadron district ministerial nssocla- Ion will meet at Hay Springs May 1'J , 13 ml 11. J. W. Atnnicrman has been appointed shcr- f [ of lioone county In place of the late Shor- II Williams. Beatrice Knights of Pvthm will Invlto the inlformod rank to hold its next annual en- ampment In that city. Two Douglas young ladles will compete for ho " prizes offered lor foot racers at the "ourtli of July celebration at that place. The York cro.imery has boon purchased by ho Aurora Creamery company , which als'o operates plants at Aurora , Osceola and Ulys- as. as.Tho The Dimity rotinty farmers' alllanco Is to orm In ansocmtlon for the iwrpo-to of Instir- ng Its members against loss of crop by hall , vlnd or rain. Pour Co/.ad boys have been arrested for obblng W. H. Hurgoss' general store. They nul a key that would open thu door and every night they would go In and carry away he goods ami began to watch , and the eonso- juonco was the arrest of the boys , They valvoit a preliminary examination. The case vill como up In the district court May U. A two-yrar-old child of John G. Furred of uland pushed a shoo button up hl.s nose last ) ocombor. 'I ho child's breathing was af- 'ected and its general health greatly injured. \ physician was consulted , who treated the : hlld for polypus. Thu mother was not sat- sllod , however , and last wi-ok whilu thochild wns n.sleep made an examination with a halr- ilii , llnding the button , which was later rc- novcd by a Harvard physk'inn. Iowa. A doublo-hcadeit colt Is being mounted by a lioone taxidermist. John Snyder tried to rob n safe at Charles City and now laiiL'ulahcs In jail. A gang of thieving , begging tramps maka their home in a cave near Dubilquo. John GralTof Karly had two ribs broken and his jaw fractured In two places by a Kick from a vicious horso. Throe DCS Molnns business men were play ing cards for a bottle ot beer when they were it-rested by the police. The police Judge lined them. Onawa has an organization known as the "Pumpkin club , " the object of which Is to furnish its members with "spiritual" comfort in a liquid form. Karl Admanson , a young boy of Newton , has been bound over to the United States L'rnnd jury on a charge of sending an obscene letter through the mail on February 'M to Miss Mnrv Iluss. Mill Kiln Gillesple , a Dubmiuo young lady , Who is holding a clerical position in ono of the departments at Washington , was mar ried last week , TJO groom was immediately taken sick and died within two days. David S. McMillan of Waterloo Is said to bo the youngojt veteran soldier in Iowa. Ho entered the service in Clinton county , in the First Iowa eavalrv , being but thirteen yours of age , and served all through tl-o war. Dubmiuo has the laUsst dog tragedy. A buy tried to disentangle a dog from a llsh net in which the animal had become enmeshed , fell down himself , and the maddened oruto turned on him nnd nearly ate lus-faeoup. There are sixteen terrible gashes and wounds where the dog'.s fangs entered the llesh , and the boy's recovery is a question. Chauncoy Annnon of Ksthorville not long since placed some cartridges in a pocket con taining some smoking tobacco. The other day he tilled his plpo , unknowingly , with ono of tlio cartridges and some tobacco. Just , as ho had commenced to enjoy his .smoke an ex plosion occurred. The pipe was blown to pieces , but the smoker escaped uninjured. Levy Coy , a Polk county farmer , had three head of choice cattle killed by lightning tlio other night. About ! ) o'clock when the storm was at its height a vivid Hash of lightning , instantly followed by a territlc clap of thun der , shook the doors and windows , throw crockery Irom the shelves and pictures from the walls and oven so jarred the bed In which u young lady of the family was sleeping that the slats fell out , letting her to the lloor. After the storm Mr , Cov went ana found three of his choicest cattle dead in n fence corner only a few icot from the house and several sections of the feuco leveled to the ground. AVIMj GO IT Al.OXK. Another Jtiimnr About the Union Depot Kail Xolos. A gentleman who is well posted In railway affairs made the prediction a few days ago that the agreement between the Union Pacific and the D. & M.whereby , both should occupy the saino depot , would Do abrogated nnd the proposed union depot completed by the Union Pacific and Ubed by that company alone. Ho based this prediction on the fact that since both roads have used the present make-shift for a depot the H. & AI. bos cut into the busi ness of tlio Union Pacific In an alarming man ner. In fact , accordingto the statement of this gentleman , at all competitive points the former lias gained the advantage of the lat ter , with the result that the earnings of the Union Pnutlo on passenger trafllc have de creased about $10,01X1 per month. This state of affairs , It is stated , Is the di rect result of tlio joint occupancy of thodtpot by these two roads and will , tho'roforo , result In a change in the situation when the fact be comes known to the eastern contingent. Interest in tbo I'roiiliMitN Trip. Much Intirost is being m inlfcstod by the people throughout the state in anticipation of the president's coming. At the moro important towns along the line of the Burlington route , over which road the presidential train will como from Denver to Omaha , arrangements are being made for enthusiastic dnmonstratlons In honor of the nation's chief executive. The Uurllngton's nmplo train scrvl'o will enable thousands to short btopj are to bo made , while at Lincoln It is expected that the throng will bo the largest cvtr rs cmbled at the state capital. For tlio bonullt of all who wish to como to Onndm and participate in the ceremonies here , round trip tickets at reduced rates will bo sold from nil points on the Burlington ronto within n distance of l.Vl miles of Omaha. This will embrace the moro impor tant points in the state and a laruo influx of people may bo looked for. ThosHciul | ! train will leave Denver via the Hurlington route at tl p. m. , 'May 1' ' , nnd ar rive in Omaha at II : 'M Wednesday morning May 13. _ A IliirliMKtoii Intension. The extension of the H. & M. line from Merino to Hello Fourcno , has boon graded and the track laying will bo completed during ttio present month. This extension will ad mit the H-jrlington Into the sheep raising country of Wyoming and Is regarded as nil import Hit branch by the management. No other extensions are unilor considera tion at present , according to General Manag er Holdrego , report * to ttio contrary notwith standing. _ _ Knllway Pi' pic. General Superintendent Hughes and Gen eral Manager Hurt of the Klkhorn , went to Hastings on an inspection trip. General Fw'.irhi ' A cunt Cro by of the n. & M. wont to IvansiH Citv i.itt nUht to attend the nuvting , of the Trans-Missouri Freight association , which occurrs today. CARN1SI1EEI ) BY TELEGRAPH , A Lincoln. Judge Decides That Such Pro- ccoditiga Are IllpgaL APPLICANTS FOR PUBLIC POSITIONS , ICnd of a Srn < mtlonal Ulvnrop COHP Tlio Story of a Dliuiioml Ulii - Tin ; Normal So.ool : Dis trict Court Not I'M. 4 LINCOLN , Neb. , May -I.--Special [ to Tin - Y ' Hr.i : . ] A man named Clarke nt Colorado 1 Springs , who had been hold up for two weeks by lj. H. Schriim , n telegraph operator , finally got a job and shortly afterward * Schram himself was thrown out of employ ment. The latter gentleman finally decided to como to Nebraska to strike n Job and bor rowed JI.1 from Clarko. Schram got n situa tion with the Western Union here and a day or two ago Clurko telegraphed to Dlcknv to garnlsiieo bchram s wages. This was donu and in keeping with the custom of the com pony Schram was discharged. Ho asked for his wages , ji'MUHi. but they were refused because of the garnishcc , nnd today ne brought suit in Fovworthv's court fur the recovery of the sumo. Foxwnrlhy declared his claim just and guve him judgment for the full amount. AN IMI'OIITAXT 1'OsrriO.V. The hoard of public lands and buildings will soon coiuddcr tlio appointment of u per son to 1111 the position of .superintendent of the girls'reform school at Geneva. Among the applicants for the position are Hon. John Steen , late land commissioner , J. D. McKel- voy , deputy superintendent of the Kearnv home , and Dr. h. F. llrilt of Hastings. Tha boaid seems well pleased with the work o ( Prof. Glllesplo , superintendent of the deal and dumb institute at Omaha , and also with Mr. Matliloun , superintendent ot the reform school at Kearney. Ilolh of these gentlemen will probably bo retained. Tin : tit I.I.MIS DIVOUCKP. The Dullng divorce suit was set for hear ing Saturday afternoon , hut by that time tha parties had como to an understanding , and there was a general withdrawal oC all thu various charges made pro and con. Judge Fields read the petitions of the parties , and refused to give the woman a divorce on her stnU'inont , but granted Duline's prayer , on his paying the costs of thu action , nnd the plaintiff $ . ' > D ( ) alimony. She had asked for $ ll,0l ) ) . A few minutes after the decree was rendered I hiling walked into Clerk Si/.or's oillco and paid out the joOO and the costs , At the meeting of the board of managers of the state normal school at Peru it wa tie elded to retain the present foK-o of thirteen teachers another year , because of the ufll- cient work done by ouch. During the pres ent year there have been f > .Vi students taking n regul ar course preparatory to teaching. WAS STIVK ON Tin : itiNtis. An unknown stranger from Colorado whllo calling on ' ' " a 'roomer" known as Miss Clark In the Webster block , just south of the opera house , allowed that woman to take a JI75 diamond ring olt his finger. The btrangcr left the room a few minutes and on returning the female claimed that In at tempting to get the ring oil her linger she broke it , but sent it to n jeweler for repairs , and would send it to his homo In Colorado as soon as it was mended. She refused to give the name of the jeweler and he , smelling n mouse , went out and hunted up n justice of the peace and a policeman. The presence of those officials alarmed the woman nnd diving Into her trunk she returned the magnificent sparkler. DISTRICT COl'KT. iTiulrc Tibbotts this morning hear J the case of Pickle mantle and granite company against W. II. H. Stout , an action to recover for goods sold and delivered. A jury was waived nnd the court gave plaintiff a verdict forii2r.r.r. . Motions for now trials were filed In thu cases of Stover vs Crookor nnd Abbott vs Price , tried last week. Judge Hall handed down his decision toilny in the case of J. J. ImhotT v.s Gona Leonard" . Ho dismissed the cross-petition for damage's of defendant ami gave plaintiff a verdict for $ rlHl ) ) . Plaintiff excepted to the ruling , re fusing to rccogni/o n set of $301 , and will up < The suit for $ . " , UOO damages for false im prisonment , brought by John W. Hiifof against Dr. J. W. Bowman , was dismissed on motion. onus ANI nxns. Mrs. John Fitzgerald Is reported as Uniiig dangerously siclc. The Lincoln basobnll club loft this after- ' noon for Milwaukee and other points , , wnew it will endeavor by n changu of "cci\of \ > change Its luck. The club wiil notruturu until Apr ! ) 'Si. Cl.vdo Newell and Eugene Vaughn , boys of about tlfteon , wholmvo n bnclreputaUbii ; as sneak thieves and youngsters who appear to bo beyond parental control , were nrrostod ycstord'iy afternoon on thu chnrgo of houscbroaklng. The boys had broken in the rear window light of the cellar underneath C ! . B. Britton's grocery store , at 1-110 O street , and after trying to secure entrance to the store by that means they crawled out , and from an assortment of door keys they carried endeavored to llnd ono which would lit tlio rear tloor. At this time the watchers deemed It time to Inter fere , mul they wuro taken into custody. The boys have once been up before Jndgo Stew art , and wcro found guilty of robbing Burr .t Bceson's safe , but the court pnrolud them. Judge Houston ordered the boys sent up be fore Judge Stewart again , and that oftlcial ordered them sent to the reform school. J. P. Million , ux-shoriff of Dodge county , assumed charge tcdav ns warden of the state penitentiary. Ex-Polico Officer Adams has secured his old position as ono of the guards at that Institution. POIjIOK .IOTTI.VCS. Kolioes Caught In Judge Helsloy'i Mlko Johnson was bound over to the dis trict court yesterday in the sum of iuo. Johnson is charged with cutting Chnrlci Keller with Intent to kill. Johnson cut an ugly gash in Keller's head n few nights npo in front of n saloon nt the corner of Twenty- ninth and Fa mam sue its. The case against Nels O. Brown , charged with disposing of mortgaged property , was dismissed In ] > oltce court yesterday for want of prosecution. 'llio ciiius against the gamblers who wcro arrested Saturday night wuro called In police ' court yesterday afternoon and continued until 2 p. m. today. 1'etur llollnqnlst , charged with maliciously placing poison In the well on the premises of his landlady , Mrs. Mutcalf , on Vinton street , wa.s called In Judge Hehloy's court ycstor- day nnd the defendant discharged. "Tbcro was no evidence against HollniiuUU Polish Clillilren I'lonlo. The picnic of the Polish school of the city nt Hanscom park yiuturuay afternoon , al though a Jew rods nhuad of thu .season , was nevertheless a very pl uant affair nnd much enjoyed by the Inrgo number of little folK.s present , The day wn * a trltlo cool for first class picnic weather , Dut the \oungstcrs riv-cd and rnmx-d | with an utter disregard of the loinpornuire. A numtk'r of grown folks , who wcro on hnnd to excrvlso n general su pervision , shivered otvaslonallv , but tin the whole they stood the ordoul very well. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report PURE