THE OMAHA DAILY J3J ! TUJUSJDAtf , APJUX 7 , 1801. THE 1) ) AIL Y _ JBEB K. KOSnWATEU lliMTOH , EVKUY TIUMS : or sunsoutrriox , Dally ncolnlUiont9iiinliyOno : ) Ycur. . .it CO nallr anil Snnilny , Ono Your . in Hlxriinnlln . 5 Thrco month * S'limlny Ilr * . Ono Your. . AVcokly 1W ornonsi Omulm , The lire JlallrtlnB. foillh Oninlin. Corner N nn < l 2Hh ( Streets. Council lllnlTn , 12 I'niirlStri'Ct. Clilcnco ( Jni ( f , : i7 ! Climnlif P of Commerce. New York. Hoon. . i : > .Unml iriTrllMiiiollull < 1lng Washington , fil.'l 1'oiirlcrntli uticot. AllronimtmleatloiH rnlntliiK to newB nml rdltorlnl tnntlur should bo uuili cssctl to llio Kdltorliil Hcpnrtmunl. HUSINKS9 I/HTTUtlP. AlHnifilnrfM letters nml remit timers Minnlil I > o. 1 < I < 1 rc t ( ' < 1 toTlio lire I'utilltlilngfomtinny , Onmhii. tlraftH , chooUHnnil pnstolllto order * to tie Hindi ) imyubio to tlio order of tlio com pany. . Tlio BBC FoMisliiiiECflpaiiy , FroDDClors TUB IIKIJ IIUIM1INO. BWOKN hTATI'.MKNT OF CIRCULATION. btutoof Ni'brnnkn , IR , County of Domains. f _ _ OcnrBP II. T eliu ! K , Bocrctnry of Tur. nrr I'lilillMiInK pornpnny , docs i > nlpinnl.v iwoar tlml the iictnnl dnMilntlnii of Tin : IUU.Y linn for the wtuu endliii ! April 4 , 1MII , wns as 8m "illy ! March CO . M , Momlr.y. MiireliilO . KUI. Tnridiiv. MareliHl. . . . . . rJ : ! , WjJnosdiiv. April 1 . - . . 2W Tliiirscliiy , A lull 2 . - . - ? ? ' . . . . . ' ' > I'rldnv. April : i . % > Batunlny. April 4 . SUU ( Average . BJt.77O OnOKC.n 11. T/.eOHUOK. Fvuirn to lipfnro mo nnd snbsrrll ml In my prrbcnco Ilils4tli day of April. A. I ) . 1S9I. N. 1 * . I1 Kir * . Notury 1'ubllc. Ftnlp of Nebraska , I Count } ' of lloiiKl.is , I ficorpo II. Tirichiick , 1 elnitiluly iworn , do- r oKB nml RIIJ-H Hint ho It sceretnryof TiiRtlKR I' libllRliliiiM'utnpnny. Hint. tliu iictnnl avorapo daily cltrtihitlon of Inn DAILY llni fortlio month nf April , 1Mi , UW4 copies ; forSlny. 1SCO. 20.110 ropiest for JIIIIP , JM.O , 20,101 copies ; for July. nW.SMKl i-nplcsi for Ausnst , 1MK > , S0.760 copies ; for fccptonilior , ItOO , 20 > 70 copies ; for October. 1MW. > , ; copies ; for NOVPMI- IKT , Ifc'io , KMIM eoplts ! for Dcpembor , 1MK ) , KI.471 coplt'H ! for Jntiiinry , 1FIU. 28.440 co len : for Kobrunry. 1K > 1 , 20ii' : ' copies ; for Mmcli , 1801 , SM.fflt'i ( nplrs. OKOIKIE H. Tr-icnucK. hworn 1o 1 t-fori ) rue. and subscribed In my Itcsciicc , thlsSdduyof April , A. ! > . lf > l. N. I1 , l-'ntr , Notniy Public. Ktf wheat IB iv short crop In the otii world it is worth whtlo for American fnrinurfl to sow an iiicronseil ncrctiga. TUB nmcntlnionls to tlio Oinnhn chnr- lor hnving buon pnssod by the loglaluturo , wo can now hogin to make calculations for puhllc iinrovomonts. ) ) A IUAI. : un do pyramid nilnowith drifts , tuimols. shafts , tramwaymind all the np- pliiuiccs of mining1 is to bo a part of tlio milling exhibit ut the Coluinbiun expo sition. Tun patent centennial celebration at , flvo dollars per plate la not BO enthusias tic an nffair us it might have boon if the InvitatloiiB had suggested no pecuniary obligation. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ KANSAS CITV and Denver are quarrelling rolling over their proposed commorclal congrossoH. Inasmuch as they nro a month apirt : why not agree that both shall ho successful ? CiiAitLES A. DANA , editor of the Now York Sun , hits had his salary advanced from $15,000 to $50,000 a year. This is done ( o unable him to associate with the railway presidents , Standard oil innpimtos and insurance ) ofllcors of Now York pity. No wonder the democrats howl over their defeat in Rhode Island. They had the state government and all tlio political machinery in their hands. Under those clrcuuibtnticos , considering the diminu tive job they had on hand , defeat is especially humiliating. Tim tax commissioners ofNow _ York in face of a very stringent law makes the deliberate assertion that nine-tenths of the personal property of that great city escapes taxation. As a moans of heading off the great millionaire tax- dodger a bill is pending in the No\y , York legislature to tax all inheritances over ? 5,000. PUOHIIUTIO.V STiucicuiu's portrait looms up in the hoird of trade souvenir Hko a knot on u fish line , und the most Kvqulslto exhibition of gall displayed by the late Pullman car conductor is in ncl- tortising himself as the author of the Australian ballot law. If this piece of monumental , imposture proves a success , nil the enrolling clerks and copyists em ployed by the legislature will hereafter lay claim to authorship of all bills they \ are employed to copy. SODTHRKK newspapers are not es pecially enthusiastic over the selection of David Doimott Hill of Now York to deliver the oration at the unveiling of the Grady monument at Atlanta. The Charleston JVciM , a democratic journal , considers Governor Hill about the most unsuitable person who could bo selected. It says Grady was a patriot , with a love of country embracing the continent , whllo Hill id a more "machine poli tician , whoso vision is measured by the horizon of his personal ambition. " The governor-senator will road those com ments with both interest und chagrin. Tun republicans of Iowa like the dem ocratic bourbons of old , do not seem to loam anything. Ever stnoo they loaded up with prohibition the party has experienced - porioncod defeat and disaster until the majority has dwindled do.vn from 50,000 to below zero. Kvory tltno a battle has boon fought and lost the leaders admit that prohibition was the prlmo cause , but lllo the nmn who grasped the poles of mi oleotrio Knocking machine , they are unable to lot go nnd are terribly Hhakon up in holding on. Iv.ist fall nourly every active republican of Iowa from .1. S. Clarkson down to the village editor publicly proclaimed prohibition a delusion and u mmro. It was the con sensus of opinion among all classes of Iowa republicans that the party would have to retrace its course , relegate the prohibition fallacy to the third party prohlbltlonUls nnd lot the party henceforth plant Itself upon the cardinal principles on whbh It has boon founded , lint after all the costly lesson * , the loading poli ticians and organs over in Iowa lack the oonrrge to cut loose from their prohibi tion nlllqs and their want ot Htmulna in utmost certain to drag the party down Into another disastrous campaign , T7/B LATK It Is never safe to pralso a man until ho is dead. The snmo rule applies with crrt'iitcr force to a body ot men composing a state or national legislature. The Into legislature entered upon its work with profuse promises of reform. A majority of both houses wore elected as reformers and pledged to bring about a radical nnd wholesome departure' from the offensive methods of the old party machine politicians. The two IIOUBOS wore duly organized by the reformers and the old party place hunt ers and barnacles were not given a smoU' of the llosh pals. But the old barnaeMs only made way to now spoil hunters who If anything were more hungry than the old ( men. The high Idonl of economy and re trenchment which had boon preached at alllnnco lovcfooHtn during the campaign wns discarded when II. came to bo put hito practice. There waq the Damn/ pressure on the now that there had boifn on the old party , nnd the same tempta tion to distribute soft jobs to friends and relatives. This r.vid upon the stnto treasury was , however , u more trlllc when compared with the reckless waste of precious tlmo during the first half of the session. The reformers entered the legislative arena loaded down with u , contest begot ten by unscrupulous lawyers and ambi tious loaders. The ruling majorIty - " Ity In the legislature lost Bight of the vital Issues and objects for which the embattled farmers liad banded together and frittuicd away three weeks in n profitless struggle over spoils. After a 00 days' session tlio re form legislature" has onpraftod upon our statute books only three or four meas ures of general importance and those measures are to bo credited as much to republicans and dem ocrats as they are to independ ents. The Australian ballot law was supported unanimously by members of all parties. The bill to compel slate and county treasurers to turn over the inter est derived from public funds into their respective treasuries was supported promiscuously by members of all parties. The bills to create a Bttvto board of health and the bills for the regulation of pub lic warehouses and inspection of gr.i'm ; the world's fair appropriation and nearly all important bills were passed without drawing party linos. Tlio eight-hour law and several bills In the interest of the laboring classes had also the gener ous support of the great majority of the legislature regardless of party. The greatest blunder of the session was the course pursued in reference to railroad legislation. It was expected that the railroad committees of the two houses would got together and arrange for a thorough investigation ot the abuses to which Nebraska shippers and nroduc- ors had been subjected. After a careful comparison of Nebraska rate schedules with those of Iowa , Missouri and Illinois , they were expected to engage an export in railroad rates and formulate a maximum - > mum freight bill that would materially reduce rates , afford rollot whore it is most needed , always bearing in mind the difference In the volume of trufllc aud relative cost of operating and main taining roads in Nebraska and adjacent states. Such a bill , or a bill fixing maximum rates on the principal staples which the producers of Nebraska export nnd import , could have boon passed and wo bollovo would have received the gov ernor's sanction and stood the test of our courts. Even if it had boon vetoed there would have boon little doubt of its passage over the head of the governor. But'tho independents In the legislature who specially championed the railroad bills , would hoed'no advice and did not oven see tit to take any con certed action about railroad legislation. The senate and house committees on railroads never hold a joint mooting. The chairman of the senate committee , Mr. Stevens , introduced a bill which ho had prepared in conjunction with two or throe export lawyers. This bill had for. Its basis the Iowa rate and was'framed so ns to make an allowance of 10 to 20 per cent in favor of Iowa over Nebraska. The house committee sublet the framing of its bill which be came a substitute for the original bill introduced by Nowborry to a shyster lawyer nnd jumping jack who knows a good deal loss about maximum rates than ho does about law and that is precious little. This person copied the lowest rate schedules on the Iowa trunk lines "and the bill thus begotten \vns pushed throncrh both houses under whip und spur. The bill covered 2-30 pages of manuscript and with two or three exceptions the mem bers who voted for it did not know anymore moro about its provisions or practic.il olToct than they do about the Chinese language. And the cry wont forth "tho Nowberry bill or nothing. " And the result , as predicted by Tan BKE. is nothing. * The faamo is true of the usury bills , ThoEonnto passed iv modor.ito usury bill. The Independents of the house Insisted that they would have their own bill or nothing. On the last dny of the session when nothing was in sljrht they tried to force the passage of the senate bill , but fullod to miiBtor enough votes. Bnrrliifr its Impossible hostility to everything thnt orlgtmitod in Omnha and its many visionary sohomos , the in- noponilont legislature wns a very re- bpoctablo body. Its fnlluros to accom plish what it was elected to do was caused oy lack of experience nnd want of capable leadership. The rank und fllo were earnest and honest mon cio- slrons to regenerate the stnto , improve the condition of the producers nnd curb the power and greed of corporate mon opoly. Future hlatorlnns will commend the Into legislature moro for what it has not done tluin for what it has dono. UXDKlt T1W .VBH'JUir. The now immigration law wont into effect April 1 with full preparation for its olllclont enforcement. One of the llrst results of Its application was the re turn to the masters of the vessels which brought thorn over ot a number of per sons allllcted with incurable and con tagious diseases and others which , in the opinion ot the inspectors , were likely to become public charges. The steamship companies must provide for thorn pending the sailing of the vessels nnd return thorn to the port from which they sailed free ot charge. The indications are that it is the Intention - tontion of the officials to rigidly con strue the provisions of the law , and if this is done a great tinny wilt be kept out of Uio country who would have boon admitted under the old la\v. The pro vision requiring that immigrants , In order to bo allowed to lan.l , shall bo free from a loathsome or n dangerous con tagions disease cannot be objected to , but classing among the latter consump tion , as was done In the case of some of these . rejected last week , might not obtain the favorable verdict of scientific men. There is a popular misapprehension regarding the exclusion of assisted immigrants , this provision not bolng applicable to per sons who have boon sent for by relatives or personal friends residing In the United States , antl who do not belong in one of the excluded clas'sos. The now law is comprehensive and provides dvory reasonable safeguard against bringing Into the country unde sirable Immigrants , but still there is hoard the demand for additional restric tions , and it Is highly probable that the next congress will again bo appealed to for further amending the law In this di rection. The flwt two months of the present year showed a considerable Increase - crease over the corresponding porlod of lust year , with n larger percentage of the undesirable class , which gave war rant for a renewal of the donrind , and ono ouggestlon now made IB to prohibit immigration at will and limit the number bor to 100,000 a year. The unfortunate incident at Now Orleans supplies another text for sounding an alarm and calling for the exclusion of assassins and an archists. All intelligent people will readily see that those are not practic able remedies. There is not ono sound reason why , if 200,000 in every way acceptable foreigners came to our shore in any ono year , wo should exclude half of them , nnd as to keeping out as- saoslns and anarchists , how would it bo possible to dotormiryj who are sucli ? If any.ono has committed the crime of as sassination and the fact Is known when ho arrives at ono ot our ports the law excludes him , and no law could bo made to do more than this , while as to anarch ists it would bo equally dilncult to pick them out oven if } l were desirable to depart part so far from American policy as to make the political sentiments ot foreign ers a test ot their claims to admis sion to our shores. This subject was 'thoroughly consid ered by the last congress in the light of mcts obtained from thorough in vestigation and of the opinions of citi zens who had made nn intelligent study of the question. The result was a judic ious nnd comprehensive law which if faithfully enforced will remove all reasonable enable ground of complaint regarding immigration and reduce to n minimum the danger from the admission of undo- slrablo classes. OFF WITH TtlK The working season is hero. The legislature has passed an act making 60 per cent of the road tax of the city , col lected by the county available for city purposes. The grade of Douglas street from Slxtctnth to Twentieth street has boon established. The award of dam ages has been made. The amount awarded to those not waiving damages has been provided for. The dis trict against which the assessment of tno o&tof the proposed improvement will Ho has boon determined. The ordi nance ordering the grade has boon drawn up by the city engineer and road twice before the city council. It can bo brought up for third reading at any mooting. There is no opposition to this import ant improvement. All interests alfoctod urge that it bo accomplished without delay. The central part.of the city will bs vastly benefited by it. It should bo undertaken ns soon ns a contract can bo legally awarded. Tlio attention ot the council is called especially to this matter. The proper committee in consultation with the board of ' county commissioners can probably arrange at once for using a part of the road fund under the now la won Douglas stroot. The real estate owned by the county and occupied by 4ho court house and that upon which the city hall is located owned by the city will alike bo benefited by the proposed grade , not to spoau of its importance to private owners In the vicinity. Important building enterprises \vlllpll Invnlvn tllA f\vr\miiHfm rt nf Inl.firn suras of money' for material and labor are at a standstill pending the comple tion of this necessary improvement. The council delegation from the Fourth ward will perform a service of especial value to their constituents by expediting the work of removing the Douglas street hog-back. TllK MILITARY Sl'llilT. The war department continues to receive - coivo offers of volunteers to bo employed in fighting Italy. These offers are not very important in themselves. All the men they represent would not maka moro perhaps than a brigade. Besides , such olTors betray Ignorance on the part of those making them of the fact that any foreign war which the United States might engage in would have to bo fought out on the ocean. But they have n value as showing that the military spirit 'still prevails among our people , and that were this country driven into a war with any other nation the government would not only find no dllllculty In raising nn army , but undoubtedly would llnd it necessary to decline the services of thou sands who would olTor themselves to de fend the nation. It is this fact which other nations very well understand , cou pled with the exceptional roadlnoas of our people in meeting the demands of nn emergency that Is really almost as valuable to us as a safeguard against the hostility of olhor nations as would bo coast defense ? , a first class navy and a great standlngnrmy. An English journal , referring to the common remark that the United States would bo no match for Italy on the sea , said that whllo this would bo the Cftso at the outset , In a very short tlmo the American people would bo amply equipped to moot every demand , and this foreign paper Hinted what every Intelligent citizen of this country fouls. Nearly two million mon enlisted in the urmlus of the Union during the war of the rubollton anil there were moro than a million * < ln the confederate sldo. The two armfc < H ifwupt the H u-tlons pretty clean of flghUnR material. The proportion tion ot KoldluW to pO"iltitlon | ut that tlmo wn-B nbortt'oiio ' to nlno. At this ratio the country now possesses not far from seven mfljlon mon capable of bearIng - Ing arms , andt ' | Is tmfo to say thr.t the government oatud ( command the services of at leant oitcthlrd of those us soon altcradeclnr to'nbf ' war as It would bo possible to orirtuilzo them into iirmlos. Such n forpo wtiuld bo Invincible In de fense of our ow'n" soil , for It would not bo n mercenary armybut ono Inspired with the most ardent patriotism. There will never bo any danger of the soil ot the United States being Invaded by n foreign foe. Her sons will never ponnlt that dishonor. A foreign navy might make trouble at our exposed seaports , but no BOltllor with hostile intent will train entrance - * trance Into this country. lIonco the ab surdity of the reports coming from Cana dian sources of preparations "in appre hension of a conflict with this country. Were such a thing to happen the Do minion would bo overrun by an American army In a wbok , and all the power the Canadian people could command , with the support and material assistance of the imperial government would JJQ help less to prevent it. It is interesting to note that the mon of the south nro no less ready than those of the north to ofTor their services to the government , and undoubtedly none would respond moro eagerly to a call for soldiers than the mon who fought to establish the confederacy. A JM/'AOJMWO VICTORY. It has. rarely happened in the history of diplomacy that a moro decisive vic tory was won at the first stroke than that achieved by Mr. Dlnino in his letter - tor in reply to the demands ot the Italian government. In spirit nnd in matter that letter will take Its place among the most notable productions of diplomatic correspondence. Calm and dignified in tone , clear and oxplicit.in tlio enuncia tion of the established-principles nnd practice of the government , and direct in stating lite views and intentions of the United States , Mr. Blaino'a note commanded the unqualified approval ot this country and turned the tables com pletely upon the foreign power. It has boon as warmly commended by the po litical opponents as by the pirty friends of the secretary ut state , whllo it has boon hardly loss fortunate in the esti mate of foreign .commentators , and it has unquestionably given its author ffroator prominence and respect in the world of diplomacy than ho before on- joyed. If there Juis over bean any doubt regarding the ability of Mr. Blalno to deal wisely with the most serious and delicate dllliouUios that may arise in our foreign relations there probably is none now. In , a sudden and anomalous situation ho ha&dotnonstratcd that ho is fully equipped fbl" any emergency possi ble to occur in our intercourse with other natlons.i Interest in thp'ls ' uo with .Italy Is still active in this country and.abroad , but. there is not associated with it any fool ing of apprehension regarding a peace able settlement. It appears that the Italian people are by no moans unani mous in approving the oourso of their government , but-what will ba still moro influential in preventing the ardor of that government from overleaping pru dential bounds is the practically bank rupt condition of the national treasury. Italy is confronted by the danger of aa acute financial crisis , which only the ut most care and prudence can iivort , and were she to engage In hostilities with the United States , hnving'to ' rely upon an increase qf taxation for the moans to carry on n war , such disaster to her homo interests would ensue that revo lution would ulmost inevitably follow her certain defeat. The credit of the government is so low that it would prob ably find it impossible to borrow the money necessary to prosecute hostili ties , and the industrial situation of the people will not bear additional taxa tion. It is signlllcantof the moro pacific fooling that has obtained at Homo that Italian counsels in this country have been instructed to act with calmness and prudence. Later .developments in the dllllcnlty will bo regarded with univer sal interest , but there is every reason to believe that nothing will Occur to pre vent a settlement by the usual course of diplomacy. T//K irasrw/it.v CO.VORBSS. The western states commercial con gress which will convene In Kansas City April 14 nnd remain In session during" the week is regarded with widespread interest , indie itlng that its delibera tions will command greater attention than any convention of recent years not of a political character. It is reported from Washington that President Harrison risen may take the occasion which his invitation to attend the convention af fords him to write a letter in which , among other thing.ho will refer to the p'olluv of reciprocity and tlio advantages to the west expected from it. Undoubt edly other public mon will contribute valuable information and suggestions re lating to the sabjfects which tfio conven tion is called to consider , thus present ing a collection , of Intelligent opinion upon questions wrcctlng western inter ests nnd the wiltjire of the ontlvo coun try that may bcsof the greatest import ance in its influence upon general public opinion. 'iJ | } Among the sub. jocts to bo discussed by the congress ai3 the Cause and remedy of the general Ulislnoss and agricultural depression , transportation , markets for western products , the currency , irriga tion , taxation , reciprocity and inter national trade extension , immigration and the development of western mineral lands. Most of thpso subjects nro gojjoral In oharactor , having relation to the in terests nnd welfare of the whole country , but perhaps affecting in u larger degree the development nnd prosperity of the west thnn of any other section. It is the Intention to conIIno tlio discussions of the congress strictly to economic sub jects nnd to ponnlt no party Issues to bo injected into the proceedings , but from the chnractur of HOIUO of thu topics that will bo proposed , It Is evident that It will not bo an easy matter to steer wholly clear of politics in ono form or another. ITowovor , it will doubtless bo found practicable to keep out politics to such nn extent that It will not bo allowed to Interfere with the value of the de liberations. It Is perhaps unfortunate that two con- greases nllku In character and objects should have boon called to moot within a month of ouch other , but no Injury will bo done to the cause to bo served If the results of their deliberations do not clash , A t'cmoriu1wan tot harmony In the opinions and acts of the Kansas City and Denver conventions would bo fatal to tlio inlluoncoof both. Otherwise they will complement each other , with the olTecl of giving their proceedings greater force upon the public opinion of the country. It Is to bo hoped that nothing will bo permitted to prevent such a re sult. Tlilsuuis more to Omaha In the ontcr- talnmont ot the general conference of the Methodist church than the imme diate results. The central location of this city makes It , the natural mooting place fur commercial , scientific , charita ble and political conventions. Hitherto the only quostlon hnshoun as to our abil ity to provide ontortalnmont for the crowds which attend upon such occa sions. By properly entertaining the great Methodist body Omaha conclusively es tablishes her right to on tor the lists as a formidable competitor for the great na tional conventions hold from time to tlmo. JOHN GROVES is the city clerk. Ho is responsible for the safe keeping of olliclnl documents placed In his care. Iloowosit to" himself nnd the city to clear his ofllco from the suspicion of having mutilated a city ordinance for the purpose of defeating Its purpose , or of having allowed tome person not Im mediately connected with his olllco , to commit this act of vandalism. AJIONO olhor acts of omission for which the late legislature Is entitled to credit is the omission to pabs the bill providing that presidential electors Bliall ho elected by districts. This bchoino of the democrats to steal the state in 1892 very properly failed. TIIK 5 per cent penalty for adver tising nnd selling lands for delinquent taxes has boon abolished by a bill with an emergency clause. Hereafter 20 pot * cent per annum to the purchaser ot the tux titlo'nnd the cost of advertising will bo the penalty. Till ! council and city clerk should not rest until the responsibility for thomu- tilatlonof thecitvordinance crrantimr an electric light franchise has boon located mid the guilty party punished. UNDKU the now charter as amended the city clerk Delected by the people and the date of the city election is changed from the first Tuesday in December to the first Tuesday in November. "LOST in the shufllo" Is the flippant excuse given for the destruction of the title page of nn ordinance after it had been considered nnd passed by the coun cil. This will not do. AN international controversy dis turbed the equanimity of Saturday's ses sion of the board of county commis sioners. . , OarAHA will not fail to provide the guarantee fund of $25,000 necessary to .secure the Methodist general conference. Tnn passage of the warehouse bill will help to make Omaha a great grain mar ket. They Gii7.7.lo Just tlio Samo. I'Mlaildphtct Ltilaer. Muino bos adopted a brand-now prohibi tion law. She's had a great many In the lost thirty years , but liquor drinking nnd liquor soiling have goao straight along down thoro. Lilco Tramp * . JVeif Tnrlc TI'ojW. The effort to enlist Indians In the army brings out the surprising fact that "tho great majority of the bucks are physically unlit for tlio military service. " They hnvo never 1m pressed the nrmy In thftt way during its campaign against thorn. Cautious miailtlithta Jlcennt. Stock brokers loni ? for n return of the gooc old tiino previous to ISSi , at which tlmo thij paralysis thnt hns boon gradually kllhn ? ofl the speculative mnrkat lint began to show Itsolf. Beats In the Philadelphia otpel : ex change , which now would propably no bring * V 00 , tbo11 s ° 14 tor $ J,030' , At the same tlmo seats la the Now Yorlt exchange were sollInK for $30.000. Now they can bo bought for $18,000 There hua been a markoi iioclino lu speculation by tno general public duo to a well grounded belief that they have no chance for n fair show when the market can bo manipulated by tlio great operators as they wish. The volume of business Is loss now nt both the Now York and Philadelphia exchanges than it was ten years ago. What AlnUon Onoil Gltlzon < Kew York 'J'rihitnr. The statistics of immigration at this per for the last month Illustrate ono reason fo tlio opposition sometimes expressed to tlio un restrained ndnilttnnco of certain classes o foreigners. Mtio-tontlts of the ftalinn immi grants were men , whllo nearly hnlfoftho Germans nna the largo proportion of the so from tno British Isles wore women. The nn migrants who bring their families w 1th them usually obtain permanent uoinus hero aud be coino attached to their adopted country while these who li'avo their fumllloi nt homo without any expectation of sending for then seldom have moro than n hnlf-boartud later est In tno welfare of the republic. They do not spend their money hero , bul board It , In the hope that they m.iy return to hvo at ease in their old homos. Even If they have the virtues of Industry nnd frugality , they are not the most patriotic and useful of citizens. JtHl'liT/X ' 3 lli.l ItTS. 1' . II. Cwtin duY. 1 * . Sun. HE. Within tbo shadow a drooping face , Crowned by n wealth of tlowun and lace , Dark brown eyes under white lids piosscd , Aud fingera that love to bo carosspd. A throat thatglisUms 'neath priceless poarU , Koso In the rosobuJ gnrduu of ( 'lrts , I Urcnm of her nightly , uay coquette , And wonder If I've half won her yell Or if she would look ns sweet nnd fair To some other man who by chunco was there. sriK. ' Within the Hhadow , tlio llghU turned down , Par from the nouo of the rostlcsa town , V/lillo pycs of tbo boldest , deepest blue Seem to bo looking mo throucrliand through ; A stroug nanil clasping about my own With a touch that stralsht to my heart 1ms flown ; Do I love him ! YOJ , and always will ; Aly ho.irt responds to nu own heart's ' tlmll , Hut ho looks as tenderly , f supposo. In the eyes of ovcry girl no knows. SWITCHMEN ABOUT TO STRIKE Incaalnosa Among Tkosa in the Employ of tlio Darlington nt Lincoln. DISCHARGE OF UNION MEN THE CAUSE , ) oln i in tlio District nml Gountjr Conrts-l'olllnp ; I'lnooi fbr To- KlC'Otlnn Other Capital City News. Nob. , April 0. fSpoclnlto Tns ! KI.JIt was common strcot talk today tlint ho switchmen employed In ttio Lincoln yard * nt the liurlington , aloiiff with others at Omnlia and other points , would go out on n trlko at 10 o'clock today. Tlioydlil not dee o , however , hut Ills salJ they will- Inter If hctr demand * me not ncccilotl to , Mr , Swoonoy , uranil master of the switchmen's ' inlon , hns boon In the city for several days , lo claims th.it . the ] lurllnitaii has discharged a number of mon bocixuso they wore members of the union , and nsks thnt they ho retn- tatcd. Superintendent 1)1 ) gnoil Informed mutuiiiir- ng reportnr tlint , omclally ho know ot no contoinulntod strike , but understood that the statement had boon miulo that the Turlington n reducing Its force recently because of a nllmgoll In business had discharged men jccnnso they were anlhatcd with the union. Ho stntcu that thU was untrue. Ttio com > any in reducing Its force let out mon with out. Inquiring whether or not they belonged to the union. Other odlcl.ils tallied who know of no de mand having been made upon the nnJ , but no une.islncss wns expressed by any of thorn. They were waiting for the emergency to rise , when It would bo promptly met. Seine thirty or forty men nrq now employed hero. IJISTIIICT OOL'llT 1)O1XI3. .Tudgo Tlbbots and a Jury nro engaged In licnrinc a small damngo c.vio today. It is ono in which ilerschelN. Sago nild00damages from Urania Young. The parties resldo in Lancaster piochict , and the plaintiff claims that MM. Young put up u baib wire fence dangerously near n highway , nnd that on March it ! , IbsO , ho was drlvitig along her grounds when his horao shied nnd ran Into the barb wlr < - fence , inflicting damages In the nmount claimed. The defense Is thnt the fence was ; iot dangoronslv near tlio road , nml that the IIOMO wns not worth what plnlntilT asks. .Tudgo Hall hoard arguments In the case of Ilonncum vs Eguii , n some- whut noted case , the plalntlil being the bishop of this C.itholli' diocese , and the defendant the present United States minister to Chill. The action was to recover n subscription of 8" > 0 ( ) to the building fund ot the Lincoln pro-cttthcdral. The dofcnso was that thu bishop had refused to allow Mr. Kgan the piivilcgos of a worshipper In the church nml denied him admission to the building. It wns taken under ndvlseiaunt. .ludgo Field was hoarliiR the motion docltet , nnd among other thingsj refused to sustain the demurrer otdofendaiit In the caio of Fannlo S. Hubble vs tioorgo W. Hublilo. This Is an action where plaintiff seeks to reopen n Uoreo of divorce on the grouiidJ.hat after she had made answer In ono suit ho began another , giving another Christian name than her own as defendant. George objected to Us being rcoponcd , on the ground that there wasn't ' sufllclent cause. COONTT COUItT CULL1SOS. No court tomorrow. Call of the docket Wednesday morning. Juilgo Stewart was encaged today In bearIng - Ing the cui.es against Eugene Vaughn , Clydo Newell nnd Charles Nelson , charged witli burglarizing Burr it Booson's safe recently of $13.50. The stnto Is endeavoring to send the trio to the reform school , hut they all ob ject. Alexis Halter brings suit against Christo pher Tlornan for $ l,000damneos for failure to repair the Depot hotel property of which Ilnltor Is lessee , nnd by which means the hotel lost custom and Its furniture and fix tures were damaged by the water which came through the rotten roof. George L. Williams says that ho sent n box of goods valued nt S200 over the liurlington rniliiud from Chester , Nob. , to Glen Falls , N. y. , but Umt the same has never arrived. Ho also says that the worry of mind and In convenience ho lus Boon put to are roason- nblv worth $250 additional , for which ho nsks Judgment. WIIEIII ! TO VOTE. The following are the polling placps tomor row in the various wnrds : First ward Precinct 1 or A. onglno house No. 1. Precinct 3 or B , Hutching building. Tenth street , between H and S streets. Pro duct ! 1 or C , house of John Krump , opposlto Godfrey's lumber yard. Second ward Precinct 1 or A , Bolmaan block , No. Olio N street. Precinct SerB , basement room , county court house , cost en trance. Precincts or C , barber shop , No. 72 ! ) South Eleventh strcot. Third Ward Precinct I or A , Skinner's barn , corner Twelfth nnd Q streets. I'rc- clnct2 orB , Gaddls' shop , corner Thirteenth nnd n streets. Precinct a or C , Civil Broth ers' shop , 11120 0 street. Prooinct 4 or D , Bailies' block , /M10 O street. Precinct 5 or K , Cox building , l.20 ! U street. Fourth Ward Prcclnot 1 or A , Unwlins' barn , 1111 South Thirteenth street. Precinct , 2 or IJ , 310 South Kluvcnth. I'roclnet 3 or C , Knwllns' barn , 631 South Thirteenth street. Product 4 or D , store , 211.1 0 street. Pro duct 5 or 10 , southwest corner of Twentieth and .1 streets , grocery sloi-o. Fifth Ward Precinct 1 or A , F street engine house. Precinct S or B , Blng's rur- pontcr shop on Seventeenth , between A nnd Washington , Prooinct 3 or C , barn of Lin coln street railro , l , Fourteenth ana South streets. Precinct 4 or U , churcn , northeast corner of Ninth and Wood strcots. Precinct 5 or B. SOS D strcot. Sixth Wnrd Precinct 1 or A , Hutches building , 0 strcot. Prooinct 13 or 11 , corner Twenty-seventh and Vine , barbershop. Pre cinct. ) or C , Kitchen & Glllln's ' store , corner Twenty-seventh and Randolph streets. . Seventh Ward Precinct 1 or A , Twenty- second nnd Wnshingtoii streets. Precinct 2 or 11 , electric power houso. Product 8 or C corner Twenty-seventh and Hold rodgo streets at Byrura's ' storo. TfUMIIISIl OP VOTPRS. The total number of voters in the city of Lincoln according to tlio Intost registration is ns follows : First ward , Ml ; Second ward , 84(1 ( ; Third ward , precinct A , 1,018 ; Third ward , precinct B , 501 ; Fourth ward , pre cinct A , bOi ) ; Fourth ward , precinct UX)0 , ( ) ; Fifth ward , precinct A , UIO ; Fifth ward , precinct B , Jiaij Sixth ward , 8117 ; Seventh ward , 711 total , 0.833. ODDS AM > INPS. The circulation ofllco of TIIK Br.n hns boon moved from Eleventh near P strcot to room U , 101O street , where nil mattoH portnliilng to subscriptions will bo looked nftcr. Grace Perclra asks for u dlvorco Iromtt \ > t husband , ClinrlcsV. . , on the grounds of cruelty. Mrs. Loftus , room 8 , Boll block , Fifteenth nnd O strcots , gave n drayman her trunk to tnko from Uio Hotel Lincoln to her room , but hasn't seen tlio trunk or drayman. S. C. Cuku1 hardware store at Boward was robbed hut night of ? 100 worth of knives , guni , TIIZOW , etc. The cnsu of A. L , . Archer vs Jacob Wngnor Wai illed In the bupromo court on ullogod error in the district court of Platte county. The case Involves the payment of a note for 5317. In the lower court Wiignor won HI the suit brought against him by Archer. Tbo S. 1C. Martin lumber company secured i temporary Injunction today ngalnst Auditor Bcuton , restraining him f rani , drawing \v.ir- - rant In favor of U. I ) . Howmil for $1.100 , which , the plaintiffs claim , belongs to tliom , 211K TIIJH'ETO. Fremont Trlbunot It's n hor-so on World.Hor.iUI , llnattnm Republican ; Hoyil's li.ickbono needs no starch factory to brneolt up. Hastings Jfobrnskiw : The vetoing of Ilia rate bill WHS not very ploxilnjj : to the \Vorlr \ Humid , Not so much , perhaps , on account of the bill Itself but from the fact th.it TUB HIR : championed tlia votoliiff ot It. If tlioro was any ho | > u of TUB HUB nnJ the World- Herald bocotnhip friendly Governor lloyd's net has ofToctuully blocked It. N'obiiulcn City News : ( lovornor Iloycl. out of his rugged honesty nml loarlcsunois , vottwil the bill. Ho showed mom nmnhooil "ttffit * * backbone than tliostnto of Nobr.ishnbaa vor ttltncssoil. Ho know tlio bill was vloloiis. anil many tiucstloncd Its I'onsUtutlonnlltvj It would work nn Injury to the stnto and partic- ulnrly to the farmers nnd the shippers , anil ' to ( funrJ their rights he vetoed the bill , Fremont Klull : Bonntor Drown claim ) tint tno Nowborry bill nuver pleased him. Ho did not bollovo that It wns just nnil was \ certain thnt It was projuilltilal , not onlv to the railroads , but to tlio general business In terests ot tlio stuto. Ho votoil for It , however - over , on Its passage , simply because his fanner constituents demanded it. And ha bollevo thnt niter dohii ? th.it ho hail fnltUliM the whole measure of his iluty m a nmolilno , nnil that sluco tha chief uxocutlvo of the state , nmoiiiDflr of lilit own party hail votool It , Ills iluty was tonct upon his bolter judg- incut nmt sustain the veto. Anil thcro woio many who Mitod for the bill \vhofnltltio same way , but who bollovcd It to their pollt. lc.il Interests and the Interest * * of tlulr party to pnnitor to the alliance ntlic-r tluiti to stiiiui by their honest conviction ) ns men nml legis lators , I'lnttsinoutli Journal : Uovc-rnorBoyi.l's veto message of the Dewberry bill Is n strong document which will cast much now light on the niiMniro m question , The Journal Is free to confess that Uio arguments he presents me very convincing , nnil ixro ur ed with 1111111 dor und earnostiicss that loaviw no iloubtof then * honesty of niotivonml purpose. The facts lirosciitM by the governor make It npfarcnt thnt the mc.miro was too itwt'oplng anil rnillcnl to hnvo resulted In gom-ral tfood when nil the interests Involvcil wcro taken Into nceount. The rnsult will no doubt bo a sol idifying of the alliance nml a rciiownl of the conllict two years hcnco. The povornor shows that ho would favor n loss rnilic.il me.isim' , and hi tills ho ulll bo sustained by the people. Intoruows with Independents In Lincoln .Tom-mil * Dobsoii of ViHmoro The pcoplo dcmauiled It and J would lllto to have nlvcn It tbom , but the bill wns so compll tMtcd thnt 110 man could potslbly * ; lvo nn In- tcllliicnt opinion upon It without ut Icnst six months study. There was not n man on my Milo of the house who could hnvo o\ilaliicil- ) its urovlslons. Uelnn a farmer , myiympi- thy is with that class ami I would probably strain n point in their favor , hut I do not wish to injure or destroy the railroads. I favor maximum i.ites on Kr.iln , llvo storlc , oul. lumbur and salt. If It wcro possible I would Hko to see freight rates vary In nc cordnuco with the price of products. Ouo iMiinotpass IntolliRcntly-oii n business he knows nothing nbout. Shradcr of I.oKan As fnrns my section of the country is con- rerncil , it mav bo Just us well M It is , but I think such n law would help the stnto at larRO. Nichols of Huffulo Well , routly. I don't know much about tlio bill. I hnvu boon so busy as chairman of the iluanco com ? " uilttco that I have hardly lookcil at It. \Vo plodfied oiir pcoplo to ( ? ivo tticm Iowa ratoi , and therefore we voted for it , Newborrv Certainly , I must say it wns nil rlpht. Most any ono butBoyil woul.1 hnvo slj-nod It Either Thnjer or Majors would huvoilonoso. Modioof llnl Willow I have nothing to say Just now. While t am sorry it\uis not fclRiioJ , I will also say that I am perfectly satistloJo I'm ' not weeping1. Taylor of Johnson Don't ' llilnlc U would have afforded the iclcuso thnt our pcoplo Imagined it would glvo. Its \tm- \ visions were such that the railroads could hnvo evaded It. How Just it was to the mil- rout's I don't know , and I have ftot to that point whew 1 do not care. Something of the Uiiul will comu sooner or Inter. Htrmnii of Saline It was the only bill wo could pot up which in my opinion would do anything Hko Justice io the stnto. Wo coulrl not classify the ronila because wo hud no data to fiovuru us , Gnlo of Drown It's n bad bill all around , boltig a measure for the lionofltofa few to the injury of the nu- Jority. Wuldron of Adams I do not feel nt all SUM thnt it was just Uio thing , but * > \o hoped it would be. Ourpooplo douunduil It aud wo worked for Its passage. I ropi.it that I don't fool nt nil sure thnt itvns a gooil measure. _ PKKSOXAI , si. Glt.-ll'HS. Tlio Uhca company is at the Barker. ! Mrs. 1C. S. Now comb will leave for Now Yorlc toduy. [ Ncls Morror , son of Dr. S. D. Mercer , I started for Now York yestcrdav afternoon. Mrs. Mary E. Ulcdlor nnd Mrs.V. . J. Jones of Marlisvlllo , Vn , nro nt tha I'axton. Prof. Krntz , of the state university at V million , South Dakota , U the guest of his brother , Leo G. Kratz. Five theatrical companies Sundnjod nttlifl Barker Kirnlly's. ' Payton's , Barrel of Money , llhoa'a nud Pay Foster's. George C. Hobble and faintly returned yesterday frJinSt. Ati gusUiiotriu.uhorc they have passed the winter uud me located ut tlio MciTlnin. Miss Louisa L. Ti.sdnlo of Aliinioda , Cni. , n cousin of the Into Dr. Die Lewis , Is visiting her cousin , Mrs. Major Wheelerat 5.I ! South. Twentieth street , this city. Kov. .1. A. Hultmun of the Swodisli church of this city , loft yostordny for Ulilcngo , to bo absent ono month , in which ho will conduct service in about fifteen citlo } In Indium , Michigan , Wisconsin and Mlnno- botn , TlioHiirUrr .Tunics 1' , Kltrgcruld , Mllwnu- koo ; Jnino- 1Koiirltc. . Urund Island : II , I , . ICvnns , Uhloigo ; II , Moisinoio , lliionn : ] ' , X Uroukor. l > nii-toii. Wio. : I. 0. Urv. ( Jlmii- ilalo , C'lil. ; M , T. Sturr. Kansas Ulty. The Windsor 1) ) . 11. "W itson , 1' . , f. Wott , Ail- rorii. III. ; B.Nouliorgor.ClilcuKn : Arthur Oopu- liuul.SouUiOnuih.i ; A , I ] . Ciilllh.iii , Ham Sli- nuiibiirir. Lincoln ; I'1. ' U. Lockuard , CJnmcl lalund : N. H. Nvllne. Hlnlor , lu. ; Clmroi If. Godfrey , I'romoiit ; l > . Mttlo , Hi , I.oulH : Tom Bto\ens. Denver ; .Too ICvltb , Noilli IMuttu ; Hobctt Wilson , Uttlu 1'owdor ' , Wyo. ; M. II. Murphy , William Island ; II. U , Conn , LuwlH , lu. lu.The The Murrny K. KIt.inUln. . Kansas City * D. Atvoo < lToOlcnjH. | ) lI.MIll\\cll , liiiniill > ii [ ; K. U. t.iiniiboll ) Koi'hestor , N. Y. ; William M. Ivlinljall. Hiirlnwllcld , Mans. : U 1. , . Totrlu , Hot- ton ; II. ( \Vnod\vnrlli J , Mlnnunpolls ; J , O. WontUvortli , I'orll mil ; II. V. bliiiiiis , Clilcaio ; William Wolfo. Ncll \VIIIIam ; \ SchiiltCnlu - ( nuo ; KrankJ. Ho in. Detroit ; II. M. I'oaro , HI. I'anl ; Iwldoro ttniyfui. Now York ; Nutoll. MrilnT. ( Jlilcagu , J , lj. 1'iublu , llaltltnoro. Tlio nollono T , W. Stevenson. Nulnalka Pity ; W. A. Oockroll nnrt wlfu , St. Umls : J , l < \ Kallsbaok , KIUIMS Oltyi C ) . (1. ( Hnsloy , llnleli- Iii-oii , Ivan , ; Jaiuos MuXuny , Heil ( 'miniV. ; . II. HolllH'-ilUKl Vtlfo , MM. .1. MlUUlOMS. I'l.lItS- moiith ; I' . M. Uulmatto , Olilciijio ; K , ( J. l/oi'l ; ' wood , Urand IMnml. ThoMlllnnl 1' * Kvorast iiinl wife. Knnsni Oltyi 1' . I' , Minis , Milwaukee ! IX M'uolii. til. 1'iiull Win. Nosbllt und wllo , I'ukiirniili : I A Hwiirsliimsou , Attlolioni , .Muss ; lH. . Murnhv. IvansiiH Oily ; O.K. llliiukiuiaii , Oiilciigo ; P H- Morns Cri'lo I a ; ,1. It. ICouk , Ku'itnny ; Jm > . II. llnwloy , Now YorK ; I' . ( > . Count ? , Kusbvlllu Nub ; II. I'.HInunwiiy. ' WinoifioliS Neb ; W ! ' Tliumiiuill , DcsMnlntts ; A. Y. H.Vs , Moil x ( ! lty ; W. H. Untrnmti. Lincoln : O. ll.J < iwctt , Arllng ton ; J. K , Garroti , Nulmiskn L'lly ; u IL Dlok- hon. Onull. Neb : li. II. llultuivuirtli , Now Haven. Conn ; A. E. Wllhird. Now York ; 0 II. l > < TliUli , lliiitlnjrs ; U I ) . Stair anil wife ! . Now Vork : E. II Buininur. Bl IxniU : W. II. Wood- itril , U. l ( . Iliiydnii , l.lnoolii ; MV. . I'of lir.ino. Wllhur. NV ) : .I.A. Hull Chicago ; J C' . Hark nvvay , llciiiiiilirfurdi l\ .1. Mark. < 'lilcia ; II I' . Oximiil. ( iruiul Island ; A. W llo/us , Uilca-jj ; ( I , K. I'm k. Now York : C'lms. Vonlo , Uiiiuiaiintl ; O. 0 , Oritt u , Kansas Clly. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report.