THJi ) IXMARA JUflfl ; MODAY , JANUARY 23 , 1891. TKB DAILY BEE E. UOHEWA.TKU LIIITOB. I'UHLISIIEU EVEHY MORNING TEUMS OP SUIJSOUII'TION. Prilly nnil bunilny , Ono Year. . . . . . . . . . . . .11 ° f Flxinonlln . - . . c Tlin-o innnlliH , 2C fUitHlny llu.Ono ( Vcnr JO Weekly lice. Ono Year. 0 OITIOESi Oninlm , Tlio Urn Htilmlnc. FouthOmnlin , Corner N nnd Sfllli Street * Council JllniTs , U I'mrl fclroot , Chicago Ofllcc , ni7 Chamber of Commerce Now Vork.Hoonii 13,11 nnd II , Trllmiio Hullaln Washington , 61Jl'outlcciitli SlrcoU COllUESI'ONORNCr. All communications rclatlna to news ani rdltorlnl nmttcr should bo addressed to th Kdltorlul Di'inirltniMiU HU81NKS3 LETTnUB. , AJllttiilm'ss loltornnnd ri'inlUnncM shouli to mldlfMiril tolnolleo FuliUsliliifC Oonipanj Ornnlia. Drafts , checks nnd mwtofflro order ) o lioiniidoimvablu to the order of tlio cuui fnny. The Dec Publishing Company , Proprietors Tlic lco ! II'IU'K. 1 urnaiii nna tovcntcenth BU EWOHN bTATKMENT Of UIUCJU1.ATIUI blalr-of N County of Doucim. I * Grurttc jl , Tmliuck , Bcrietnrv of Tlio He roinnunv. aoc Milcinnljr wen ttiBtthe rclunl circulation of THE DAILY HE for the \\tex codltiK Junuary 17 , lfc > Ul , was a follows : Himlar. .Inn. II . JVS Momlnv.Jim. 12. . . 8J8. : Tuesday. Jim II . ? M Wednesday. Jim. 14 . i . "W Tint mil ii v. Jnn. 15. . .M VrlcliiT. inn. 10. . ! t.U fkturdiy. Jim. 17 . ! M * M- " * Average . 'JO.OO : GEOHOK TI. T7PCiicnc. Firorn In teforo mo and siihicribod In m trefcnro tins ith clar of Jnmmry. A. D.190 IFEAUI N. 1' . Kriu Motary 1'ublla Flutrof NchnnUn , ! County of DoiiRlns. fsl Grorirc If. T7 < ciuck ) , liolnz duly sworn , rt roues nnd fnj-s Hint tic Is secretary of The Ho riilillslilnc L'onipanv , that the nctunl avcrnc dnllv clruilntlon of Tills D > ar Dr. for tlio mon Hi of Jnnunry. 1(00 ( , 1 ! > , K cnplri ) for 1'cbrunry , ISCO. 10/.C1 conies for Jlnroli. 3FtO , 10.815 cnnl" ! for Aprl JfOO , 20fM roulei : for Mny , W. 1M,1C roj > lr ! forJnix1 , JW , VO.rOl cnp'e : for Julj WOC2 copies ! forAiirnst. IHlM.'P.T.'Oeop'O ' ! for frr-ntotiilor. . 2XP70 copies : forOotolic : PO , M.7C2 ronlcd ! for Novomlior. I'M. S.1I copies ; for Deceit ) tier , tfno. " 1,471 copies. Ornvar. H. TzficimcK. Kworn In loforrt me. nncl subscribed In m ; presence. tlusDIatciuyof Dcccmlrr. A.D. . 18 N I * . FKIT. Notary Public. AN Oir , Imain has boon discovered li north Alabama. "Wyoming must bcstl horsolf. TiiKsuproino court has clinched an other null In the coflln of the prohlbl tlon conspiracy. THE party responsible for nn oxtr session of congress will Imvo a groa deal to nnswer'for to the country. of Texas has revived an < demonstrated to his many admirers thn ho can bo na disagreeable as over. AMONO the mysterious disappearance of the voting year , that of 16,000 of Kac BOS City'a population easily ttvkoa th load. i1 : is a largo gob of consolation 1 : the fact that Now Hampshire- retire from publ lo vlovr the mouth of Senate Blair. Ann railroad reform , toxt-book n form , tax reform nnd financial reform t lost in the shufllo at Lincoln ? Appai ontly , yes. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "WHEN Greek meets Greek the comes the tug of war , " but when. Greoli moot the Chicngo police then coinos th jail and poulticed cranlums. Fooit inoro political pri'/os have boo distributed among the brethren In N < braska. Still the demand for fodorr plums far exceeds the supply. THE frequency of hank failures 1 Kansas silences the demands of rust ! financiers whom the November tidi wave kicked into prominence. THE squatter governor has manage to deliver hia message to the 'tb.lt house , which is tuoro than any of 01 other governors hnvo boon able to do. ST. JOHN is announced as cundidn for Infills' seat , Ho would bo a vet small mouse to como forth from tl mountainous revolution in the sunllowi Btato. SENATOU MCCOXNCLT. raado tl nucleus of his fortune by raising poti toes in Idaho. Wo are pleased to ad that ho .did it with the powerful aid i Irrigation. THE arid regions of Kansas are pr duclng phenomenal crops of senator ! candidates. But in Kansas the polil clans have the benefit of improvi methods of irrigation. THIS business interests of the count languish forbonoflcial legislation. Mon whllo congress surfeits the country wl caloric and disgraceful exhibitions jaw-bone vulgarity nnd ragd. IF nEi'UiiLiOAN party loaders re aright the lesson of Iho senatorial oh tlons , they will call down the radh brigadiers and place the party in li with the Bontlmont of the country , Mil. STKVENS of Furnas roml tided t house yesterday thnt "wo are maki history. " That Is the worst of It the record of this legislature could banished from the memory of man t pcoplo would feel better about It. Till ! wisdom of the fathers in prov ing for a supreme court to interpret t laws is justified more and , more iw tli goes on. "Without it'wo should hn boon "drirtiiuroha shoreless sea wlthc a rudder" many a time in the last f vrcolcB. THE news that the entire cabinet Brazil has resigned in a body on i count of a difference with the preside will appall American politicians. Th are incapable of understanding w anybody should resign a cabinet pc tlon unless elected to the presidency. CHIEF AIITHUII of the onglnoc brotherhood assures the public th'o < gineers are not Involved lu the op ntors' troubles , and will "mind th own'buBlness. ' " Three years iigo , wli the Burllugton engineers were son pressed for help , Arthur did not inv kindred organizations to "mind th own business. " On the contrary , sought and secured assistance , gouor < and practical. Reciprocity is not one Arthur's virtues as a labor loader. I'USJI T11R IlKLTKF nLh. The supreme court hna decided , as every well-Informed man foresaw , that the concurrent resolution providing for the hearing of the contested election eiiscs must bo signed by the presiding olllcora of both branches nnd then pre sented lo the governor for his signa ture. ture.As the law was not compiled vflth In the passage of the original resolution , It becomes necessary to Introduce nnd pass another In duo form. Six days will bo required to pass Iho resolution through the house and sonata , and the governor then has five days in which to consider the matter before nfllxlng his signature. It may thus bo cloven days before the joint convention will moot ngain lo hoar the election case. This vexatious dolny is duo entirely to the Illegal mothoJs adopted for the pur pose of ' 'hastening the contest. " Now , what does the legislature Intend to do with the next 11 days of the session , which will cost the state some thing like 822,000 ? Does It Intend to continue to tumpl fate by longer leaving the destltuto settlers tlors on the frontier unprovided for ? It Is only by the providence of God that the sufferers by the .drought hnvo es caped death by cold and starvation dur ing the past two weeks , which the legis lature has squandered in wrangling over the offices. If the phenomenally mild weather , which 1ms favored this region almost Mono of all sections of the globe , shall continue for ton days longer it will bo almost miraculous. And If It doesn't ' who dares to predict the result ? The etato has an ample supply of money in the public school fund , which can bo Invested in state or national bonds. It should immediately proceed to pass the ilowo bill , which provides for the issue of 3100,000 in bonds for tlio relief of the destitute settlors. If all haste Is used the bill can hardly bo passed1 before the last of next wool : . The moment the governor signs it the money will bo available by the sale of the bonds to the state and payment from the school fund. "Words are not strong enough to fitly portray the urgency of this measure for the relief of the sufferers on the frontier. If the loaders of the legislature Insist upon squandering the next 11 days on partisan politics to the neglect of all useful legislation the matter cannot be helped. But If they carry their mad ness so far as to forgot their duty to hu' inanity and the good name of the state , they may find blood on their hands in the next two wcekt ) . LIGHT ON Tin : STANFORD noou. That inscrutable mystery , the Stan' ' ford presidential boom , at last receives a lucid and ingenious explanation'at the hands of Frank Plxloy in the Argonaut. Hitherto the public has been puzzled tc see the fltncss of Lolund Stanford , rail road magnate and millionaire , as the candidate of the Farmers' Alliance , After Pixloy's explanation the thing becomes comes as plain as day. Mr. Pixley foresees * 'a momentuoui political etrugglo in 1892 , " when th < farmers , "divided by the prospects o starvation , shall buckle on their armoi anddotormino that radical reform H ahal bo made. " In this terrific contest , th ( writer predicts , the farmers wwili b < confronted "by the money rings of tin earth. " Ho describes at consldorabli length the conditions which will sur round the irrepressible conflict , and incidentally cidontally states some prognan truths about the danger of gl gantio corporations , trusts and mo nopolics. Many who agree will the picture which Mr. Pixloy draws o the times will say , "That Is all so , bu why should Leland Stanford , the mil lionalrospcculatorof _ the Southern Pa clflc railroad , bo chosen as the Moses t load the farmers out of bondage ? " It is the simplest thing in the worli when you have heard the gifted autho through. After remarking that th down-troddon farmers cannot atlord t wait very long for success , "as high in torcst and low prices are night and da ; consuming their vitals , " ho says : Some think that It will ba Judicious to sc euro a poor man as a luador , as a rich m. mny bo dishonest and work tor the Interest ol the plutocracy ; but wo think that a rlc' man , who has a surfeit of wealth , and there fore cares nothing for money , will not b more likely to betray the interests of thos who repose their confidence In him than poor man , who ha ? his fortune to tnakt Ho then proceeds to draw a vivid com parison between a poor but venal mai nnd a rich but honest man , to the hr monso advantage of the latter. At las there is a dolicnto hlnt that the idot candidate could bo found if a diligoii search wore instituted. "If thofurmot can persuade some man , who has a much wealth that ho no longer care for money-making , " Bays the Argt nuitt , "to champion their caus and spend a part of hi wealth in fighting their battle agains corporate selfishness , they may succoe next year. " This Is the corpulent pure of the millionaire dangled before th hungry eyes of the Alliance , Finally , In another part of his papoi Mr. Plxloy boldly trots Leland Stanfor to the front of the stage and introduce him as the next president of the Unite States in those confident tohms : Uovortior Stanford whether by his ow coiibcnt or not , wo have no knowlcdKQ looming up as a promising presidential cai did ate , mid whether ho desires it or uot , h position upon tbo Inud currency question hi made him the choice of the Farmers' Alllanc and whether ho wishes it or not , li will bo their candidate for tl presidential nomination. What cour : the republican party will take la lunation convention It is Impossible to say ; but looks \ cry much as though it would bo cot polled to make Governor Stanford Its noni nco for tbo executive office , or permit tl election of president to bo determined by tl congress of the United State * . This makes the matter so plain thi one wonders ho did not see it befor Having won the applause of the ( anne by proposing a measure under whk land owners may borrow of the govor inent on real estate security , the Cull to nla statesman will now try to got 11 Alliance nomination by offering to "pi up the stuff" for their campaign o ponsos. If the plan succeeds ho wl then demand the republican nomlnntlc nnd threaten to throw the election in the democratic house of ropresontatlv if ho is refused. This la all very well , but If the Al .nco wnnts a bloated monopolist for a 'residential ' candidate It should oxamlno ill the stock on hand. Whnt Is the matter with Jay Gould ? Ho has moro money toBpond "In flghtlnc the battle ignlnst corporate selfishness" thnn Lo- and Stanford. Doubtless ho would bo illlng lo promise as much in the way if legislation. Lot the Alliance glvo ould a fair chanco. The anti-monopoly party might as oil bo hung for u full-grown inulo as a [ achoss. A. n'KSTKKff COtfOKKSS. A report comes from Colorado of a movement fora congress of roprescnta- 'vcaof states of the middle west , with n low to united effort to secure national eglslation for that section. There has icon no announcement ns yet of what poclllo matters of peculiar interest o the west , which may re- ulro national legislation , such congress would bo called pen to consider , but there would bo no roat difficulty In finding subjects to : omnuuid its attention during the brief imo the congress would bo in session. ovoral of ttho slates and territories lamed In connection \\lth the proposed engross are greatly concerned in the uostion of Irrigation , the outlook for ivhich in the national legislature la not ow hopeful by reason of the con- ictlng views there regnrding the best lollcy to bo adopted. The united ixprcssion of a dozen western states and iorrltories on this subject might exert n lonsldornblo Inlluonoo in determining ational legislation. Not moro , par- iaps , thnn ether sections of the country , iiit certainly quite ns much , the states if the middle west nro Interested in the uturo financial and tariff policies ol , ho government , in tbo regulation f the railroads , in the prob > em of cheaper transportation , in ho question of immigration , nnd in the lubjcct of reciprocity , particularly with Canada , Mexico and Central America. The great agricultural iiilorost of this icction has fair ground of complaint thai under present conditions it is required .obear moro than its. just share of the burden of government taxation , whicli n connection with rallroad and mo nopoly exactions , remediable by national legislation , checks prosperity nnd re- tarda development and progress. All tlleso mutters might very proporlj ongngo the attention of n congress ol representatives of the states of the middle west , nnd the united oxprossior of such a body , if really representative n its character , could hardly fail tc exert an influence. But it Is to ho ap prohcndcd that there would bo ( ouna ir a body of this kind just as great diver slty of views , growing out of local in' tereals and prejudices , as arc manifested with respect to those sev eral matters in tlio national congress. so that the result of the deliber ations would have little off cct Thishaa been the experience with similar gather- ngs In the past , and there is no warrant 'or believing that If the proposed con- jross is held it would result differently. Still the project is legitimate and maj bo advisable , especially in view of the 'act that there appears to bo a growing disposition in the east to antagonize everything that the west desires. Bui the congress to bo of any value and In fluence must bo distinctly representative n its character , and not a < gathering in .ho . interest of any political party or anj ono class of the people. THK DUTY OF TJ1H COMMISSION BUS. The decision of Judge Clarksoa deny ing a writ compelling the register ol deeds to pay Into the county treasury the fees retained by him , loaves tlio com misslonors but ono alternative. Thoj must proceed against the offender as i defaulter. Section 2 , of Article 11 of the constitu tion provides : 'Any ' person who tain default as collccto and cuslodkm of public moneys or propert : shall not llo eligible to nnyolllc'O of trust o profit under the constitution or laws of the stato. " This provision of the organic law gives the commissioners power , as custodian ! of county property and funds , to romovi the defaulting register of deeds fron oilico. Their right to do BO is boyonc question. They exorcised that powoi some years ago by the removal of a defaulting faulting county clerk who was then als < acting as register of deeds. Register Megoath was ro-olccted ti office In November , 188'J , and qualifioc on the tirst Thursday after the firs Tuesday in January , 18UO. The roper of the county commissioners for the y6a 1889 , shows that the register failed t < account for 87,603.90. By subsequen payments this sum was reduced , loavim a bal unco of $4,000 in his hands. His repeated peated refusal to pay over this monoyn required by law , placed him in defaul to the county. Ho was a dofaulto when ho was ro-oloctod and therefor was not oleglblo for a second torm. This Is practically Judge Clorkaon' decision on the application for a mtuidn rnous. The court says the proper rom cdy for the county is to sue on the bonds In ether words , the register had misap preprinted public fundrf , and the count ; must proceed against the bondsmen. Hatt the register paid over the mono ; duo during his first term without dofj ing the authorities , his offense mighl have boon condoned. Now the com rnlssionors have a plain duty ( o perform Personal or party sympathy should no weigh agalust the public interests. T sue on the bond and permit Hcgoath t hold ofuco to which ho has no logai tltl is to place a premium on defalcation nn enable him to accumulate from$20't)001 ) $30,000 during ; the ensuing throoyonrfi What protection Is a 810,000 ben against that sum ? The proper and effectual remedy lie in the prompt enforcement of the const tationnl provision against public di faultors. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ SAFE and rapid transit is ono of tb mostdinicult problems with which No York contends. If It was practlcabl for the national metropolis to talco in' territorial area equal to Chicago , tt city would have a population of nqarl four million. The compact and crowdc condition of the city renders the ham ing of the people extremely difficult ar dangerous , frequently exceeding the ci pncity of elevated and surface roads t well as the ferries and the bridge , Tl extent of the travel between liow Yoi nnd Brooklyn la enormous. Lost year 88,000,000 pnx ingfirs were carried cm Una lilghwti ajono. To overcome the constantly lnujislnp ; crowds by nafo nnd rapid menus' * ofa travel practical steps Imvo boon ttttjfti to construct nn under ground doubla. trade rnllronil from At lantic nvcmio } Hrooklyn , to Whltolmll street , Now York , thcnco to Jersey City. The ppo'Jcct ' has boon under con sideration fonycnrs , nnd nil preliminary work cotnpl < SMd. The feasibility of the onterprlsfl Is attested by suck onglntdrs ns General John flowton and Cliarlc.i M. Jacobs. Among the Incorporates of the company nro "Vice President Morton , Secretary Tracy of the navy department , Austin Corbln , Phil Armour. Calvin Brlco , 0. P. Huntington ing-ton nnd n score of ether lending capi talists. Tlio main objections heretofore urged ngninst underground roads will bo obviated in this instance. Electricity will furnish the motlvo power nnd light , thus escaping- disagreeable effects of smoke. The undertaking Involves nn expenditure of $3,000,000 a mile , and In daring engineering skill ranks with the Brooklyn bridge and Croton aqueduct. Tun Bicn Is In receipt of trustworthy information from Douel county that n majority of the people there are abso lutely dostltu to , There is n grout deal of suffering now , and If rollof Is not spcodlly supplied the consequences will bo most deplorable. The situation In that county is doubtless paralleled inothersportion3 of the drought-stricken region. The first nnd highest duty of the legislature at this tlmo is to mnko provision for these unfortunate people , who nro helpless without such assist ance. The bill providing nn appropria tion for this purpose should bo passed immediately , and any man , or sot of mon who delays its adoption will merit the execration of every friend of humanity. While the law nakors at Lincoln nro ling- prlmg over barren technicalities nnd finding unwarrantable nnd indefensible proto.xts to justify delay in the perform- inco of their plain duty , thousands of liolr fellow cit/ons ! are on the verge of tarvation. Men , women and children tro suffering from , hunger nnd cold , with no hope of relief except through these : lioson to take care of the inter ests nnd welfare of the people , and ot the cry of urgent distress s unheeded In the reckless scramble of selfish politicians. There Is not n single ralld reason why the legislature should not now proceed with the business of oglslatloii , and among its flrst acts hould bo the passage of the bill making an appropriation for the destitute people on the frontier. WHEN Senator York flaunted the Pomoroy hrlbo of $5,000 in the Kansas .ogislaturo in 1873 , the country ap plauded the act ns well as the defeat of ho bribo-glvor. ; Frequent repetitions pf this raock-hercuc act , strengthens the suspicion that the victim is often more sinned againsfc lhan sinning. An in stance occurred nj the "Washington leg islature , ' ' * Tuesday , whore , the loading candidate for , § pujitor , wns charged with purchasing jvotes , and * 3500 was placed , in the 'hands of the speaker as proof of bribery. The moro 'act ' that money waaokhibltod is not con clusive. A dosnerato opponent would cadlly risk $500 or more to create a stampede , in the hope that ho might ride into oilico on a temporary wave ol ndigiiatlon. The Illegitimate use ol money in a senatorial or any political contest is to bo condemned , but the pub ic should not hastily swallow the charges of legislators who flash a roll elm m onoy. The trlok is growing stale , DURING 1889 the register of deeds col lected $23,075.70. The expenses of the ofllco amounted to $17,509.80 , leaving c cash balance of $0,103.90. Taking thii sura as the annual Average for the cur rent term , the rpgistor , if permitted t ( follow his present course , will have i snug balance of $21,415.60 on hand a the close of hia term. The univorsa rule is to require from financial ofTlcorsi bond in double the sum of money or hand at any ono tlmo.yot the bond of thi register of dcctlsamounts to only $10,000 This is the natural result of a law jug glcd through the legislature by inter cstcd oflicials. THIS democratic majority in the conn oil Imbibes , with refreshing gusto , Till BEE'S objectlessons in municipal law am parliamentary practice. A marked improvement provemont ia the olncialrecord is.tin result. from the standpoint o public policy alnno , there can bo no gooi ground * ofloreel for opposition to th Interstate bridge on the part of the Ne braska delegation. Tins picture of the now depot is cor spicuous for the absonc6 of eastern train from its immediate vicinity. Alay Ito rct It. Chleaan 1'nsc. "Uncle Dick" Oglosby will bo sorry thn ho beat his plowsbiite Into the somblauco of senatorial sauro. , Send 2)l4rlcel Copy. Lecturer GoorRotKcninan advises all amb : tlous young mon to go to the north polo. . marked copy of hts advleo on this subje < should bo at oncoMhiilleU to Henry Cube Lodgo. ai Different ihi'uls of KlUcrs. The comparison petwccn Speaker Cider < the Kansas nouso and , Speaker Elder of tl Nebraska house eqijpjwitli thcnamo.altboug both are chosen oftitiio aUiauco. The N > braska Elder is n plain , honest farmer , a cot slstcnt rcpresenUitiVo-of his clnss. ThoKai sas KldorU duscribQ&Us having inado mono enough raaklugS porlicnt loans to farmers 1 bay a farm of fourteen hundred ncros , and : now a stockholder in an Ottawa Nation : bank. 'Ho appears to bia larmor for pollt cal purposes. As for the HuD , It prefers tl hardy Nebraska variety of Elders. Everybody 8a > i8lljl. Clticavo lleraM. The news from New York that Govcrnc Hill Is surely coming to the senate Is bnllc with much delight by tbo Cleveland me hero. They declare the governor's wllllnj ness to como to congress , Instead of stuncih : for ro-clecUon to his present oftlco next fal moans that ho lias practically abandoned tl hope of winning the presidential nomlii lion la IbW and that M. Cleveland wl bava u clear Held. Governor Hill' ' friends , and ho has manp hero , c ot take tblj view. They sny ho will : otno to the senate , quickly become onoof the cuders of tits i > rty , niUUo friends among cmocrntio senators and representatives as a vorking , earnest , practical party man , and cxt year prove a stronger competitor for Iho ircslilcncy than ho would bo as governor of ? cw York. Sobotliclcnicutaarosatlsflcdanil liuro are on nil sides expressions of thankful- esj that the Now York democracy will not end to the senate a high protectionist and money power representative like Smith M. Vccd. Horse HotiBC. , Glote Dr.motrat , It will bo a great mistake to withdraw any if tlio troopi from the neighborhood of Pine lldgo until the surrendered Sioux nro thor oughly disarmed. The Sioux gives up low because ho has the elements as well ns ho soldiers to light. If bo Is allowed to hldo its puns , the chnnccs nro tlmtlio will bo on ho wnrp.tth again in the spring , with his vcnpons all rcndy , the grass In favorable coti llion for his ponies , nnd the settlers' herds Istrttnitcel wbcro bo can pet at thorn with ho-smallcst amount of trouble nnd danger to itmsolf. . 1 State Bank Supervision. Chicago InUr-Occf\\ ) \ . Tbo last legislature of North Dakota passed bill compelling private bankers to Incorpor ate nnd Imvo tbolr books examined by the tate bank examiner. An effort Is now being nado to have it repealed. So far from tak- tig any such backward step the now state houUl bo proud of tbo example It hoi sot ildorstutes In the protection of depositors , t took Illinois about sovcuty years to got oven to Its present position In this respect and oven now our bank Inw Is not ns good as Irat of North Dakota. Instead of that state coming down to the Illinois level this state hould at tills session of the legislature rise to the North Dakota altitude. Under the present law all banks doing msluoss under special state charter or gen eral state hank net must submit to an cxaml- latioa nnd bo reported substantially , tbo sanio as the national banks , but there Is no restriction put upon private firms or indi viduals putting out tlio sign of bank or milter , soliciting deposits , aud doing a gen eral banking business without being subject to any supervision. This is nil wrong. The essence of banking is receiving deposits. That , and not a chapter from the legislature ' or a llcoi-so from th'o secretary of state , con stitutes n ban Ida distinction from a broker or anything else. Every concern , whether corporation , a ilnn , or an individual engaged in the bnnWng business , according ; o tbis test , should bo subject to supervision , national cr stato. And that , practically , is iho scope and effort of tbo North Dakota law and of the amendment which should bo made to the Illinois bank act. The failures of tbo Prottymnn nnd Kcnn banks , Chicago , cost a good many pcoplo what was to them a gront dual of money. Since then there has been such a strain upon tho" private banks of this city that several have already taken steps to incorporate and others will follow. It Is for the Interest of the banks themselves to have supervision. Hero wo bad two bank failures , both outsldo of suvervislon. 'Naturally the depositing publlB prefer supervised banks as depositor ies , and solf-intorcst dictates their seeking organization. But it Is not fair to the pcoplo , nor will it in the long run bo for the benefit of the banks , to leave the matter to the voluntary act of the banks. Supervision should bo compulsory , and then it will bo uniform , constant and reassuring. Whether this bo reached by requiring all private banks to organize under the state law , or by requir ing private batiks to conform in supervision to state banks , is a matter of no importance cither way. The practical result Is the same. OVK KWTItE OF Philadelphia Press : Tbo condition of things In Nebraska proves that two heads nro not bettor than ono when it becomes a question of who is governor. HarrisburK Patriot : If there bo any state in tbounton of states thatneoas a governor information may bo sent to Nebraska. They have enough executives in that common wealth to start a baseball club. Detroit Free Pro s : The Khostdanco in tlio Nebraska legislature ROCS or goest right on. Tlio troops ore tbero , but there has been no intervention to clicek the un holy ceremony. There should not bo any such , discrimiuatioii DeUvceu red and white lunatics. Now York Press : The Nebraska militia have Indiana In front of them aud two adju tant generals nnl three governors behind them. Under tbo circumstances they couldn't bo blamed if they took to the woods and allowed tbo superfluous ofllcinls to light It out with the Indians. Plttsburg Dispatch ; Some of our legis lative leaders should bo warned that the im portation of American political methods into Kilkenny does not necessitate that Kilkenny methods shall bo imported into the United States legislatures. That sort of reciprocity has not yet boon enacted. Philadelphia Record : The eruptions ol violent partisanships in theConnectlcut-and the Nebraska legislatures will do no barm , and they will furnish a reasonable test oi the capacity of the people cast and west for self-govcrnineat. If wrong bo committed it will surely bo redressed at the ballot box. L Afitt 1'tH.lTICAli. M. ElfTol of tower fame is a candidate for n scat in the French senate. George Francis Train snys ho would rathci feed Now York sparrows than bo made may 01 of Taconia. Ex-Govornor Amcts of Massachusetts am : his brother , F. L. Ames , are worth S10,000IXK and $ -5,000.000 respectively. The money was just shovelled together. Sonhora Memlonca , wife of tlio new Bra zilian envoy to the United Slates , is an Amer ican woman , the daughter of a dowji east sos captain , Captain Redman of Tbomaslon , Ma , Miss Camilla Urso Harris , the oldosl daughter of Joet Chandler Harris , Is abou t ( RO to Italy to study art. She Is twcntj years old and a girl of rcmarkublo beauty nm talent. Dr. Widner of California , who bos llvet nmonptlio Inaums for thirty years , says thai no wliito innu can hope to equal them it physical development. It takes the uvuragi ladian agent to oilsca this disadvantage. AS VXltKKHKD CUV. A member of the alliance wing of tholepis InturosendsTiiKllEB the following verses Ho doesn't claim any special literary merl for them , but ho "gets there" with a point : The grangers have gone to caucus , And some have pone to bed , Wliilo I nm sudly thltiMnij Of people that I've read , Out on this western country As everybody knows , Who may bo cold and hungry And destitute of clothes. This'yearhas found them wanting ; Tim season It was dry The clouds had fulled to furnish The moisture of the sky ; Therefore they could not nourish Tnclr crops they could not grow. Although they pjowed and harrowed And farmci-llko they sowed. Yet still our legislature Will lot this wobful cry Go by without attention. Though larmers there might din With bitter cold and hunger While they bavo lots to eat ; And money In ubuiiUanca And shoes to clothe their feet. But no ; tlcy strive nnd worry To scut their prophet , Powers. They do not seem to credit That months wore made of hours ; That while they strive and worry To scut some otnor man , Tbo starving -western farmers Must do the boat tboy con. DAMAGING TO MRS , SBEEDT , Sensational Disclosure Mailo by a Nephew of the Murdered Man , SHE POURED A LIQUID INTO HIS COFFEE , . Young IVIlllnm Spelts Capture * n Conplo or Thlorcn Who Wcro Stcnllnic Ilia Kntlicr'n liny Iilncolii Nows. LIXCOI.X , Nob. , Jan. 23. [ Special to Tun SEE. ] The pcoplo of Lincoln wcro surprised .oday to learn that the analysis of the con tents of the stomach of John Sliced. ? , the nurdorcd man , bat not yet commenced and mny not for some lime. This will continue the session of the coroner's Jury indefinitely and prolong the uncertainty hovering over the causa of Shcedy's death. The stomach Is still In the possession of Coroner Holyoko. Prof. Nlebolson states .hat ho has not refused to make the analysis jccatiso the money is not forthcoming. Ho snys Hint ho has positively refused to take charge of tbo work bccauso his duties as di rector of tbo experimental station anil ns chemist take all bis tlmo nnd ho Is unable to devote any tlmo to the analysis. Naturally the people of Lincoln manifest a fooling of Indignation at the doloy In this Im portant work. At 4 p. m. the coroner's Jury resumed Its Investigations in the case. The first witness called was Uov. M. E. Walsh , a Catholic clergyman. The session was bold In secret. The object of examining tbo priest was be cause It was reported that shortly before Mr. Sbocdy's ' death Mrs. Steody bad osltcd the clergyman to urge her 'husband to make a will. will.Tho rcvcrand father proved an excellent witness. Ho told how Mrs. Sheedy had claimed that her husband was Insane and wanted him to urge ShcoJy to make a willj that she could not get along with bcrlius- Lnnd and did not love him. Witness was nt tbo Sheedy homo shortly after the assault and thought that Mrs. Shocdy's actions were very suspicious. Testimony was then given that strcnuthcncd the statements of the negro , McFariand , In regard to Mrs. Sueedy being in a critical condition at ono time on Ills ( McFarland's ) account. Dennis Shcody , anophoxvof tbo deceased , testified that ho went to his uncle's ' homo the evening that Mr. Sheedy wns assaulted : that Dr. Hart gave some medlciiio to the injured man that would not stay on bis stomach. The doctor then nsk6d Mrs. Sheedy to get some codec in wblth bo could put the modi- clno for her husband. She did -so , but hcfom bringing It In poured some liquid Into It out of n oottlo.Yitncss did not know what the liquid was. The testimony produced a pro found sensation , ns It is buliovcd that at that time Mrs. Sheedy poured poison into the coffee , HE CAITUHKD Till ! THIKVr.S. William Spelts , tlio son of Farmer John II. Spelts , who lives five miles southwest of the city , had a lively ride last night after two thieves who were caught stealing his father's corn nnd hav. These dopreJntions of late had becotno" numerous that watch has been Iccpt on the corn shocks. Hotwcen 10 and 11 o'clock last night the guard , consisting - ing of the farmer's ' two sons , was on- tragcd In patrollinp the vicinity of tbo corn field when a nolso was heard at the hay stack. The bovs ran to the spot and were Just In time to see two men Jump Into a wagon partially filled with liav and drive hurriedly away. Young William Spelts rushed to the barn , which was fully half a milo awav , nnd saddling and bridling a horse ho started in pursuit. The thieves plied the whip qulto frequently , and after a chase of thrco miles were overhauled -Just as they reached their uomo near the old soap works. Younp Spelts leveled < his shotgun nt the follows and called for them to twit. They did so and ono ot them. Jumping oft tbo wagon , rushed toward Spult with a pitch- fork. But as soon as the fellow saw tbo sliotguu HI tbo young man's hands both ho and his' companion unconditionally surren dered. Tlio elder man proved to bo W. Slitcr , a , man of fifty-two , nnd his companion seemed to bo n young man. Young Spelts marched the two Into Sllter's barn nnd sent for assistance , bo standing 4ncanwhilo on guard. Siller's companion mannpod to slip through n small crack In tbo barn nnd Rot away. Sllter , however , was 'too portly to follow suit. After young Spelts discovered that ono of his prisoners had got away ho marched Slitcr to Moultou's 'plaeoand , tele phoning to the police , turned him over to the oMccrs later. Slitcr declares that last night was the first tlmo that ho bad robbed SpSts. WAXT TO COllE IN FM3T. The case of the New York security nnd trust coinpanv vs tbo Kansas City & Beat rice railroad is being ventilated.Tho com pany Held a mortgage o $500,000 acaiust the railroad , nnd persons bavins about 555,000 debts against the railroad company are en deavoring to have their accounts settled bc- fore the mortgage takes effcot. THI : ritxjT WAS KILLED. Judge Dandy has boon listening today to n taso la which the Llnnaluu ferry company of Nebraska City nnd Mr. AVclscnridcrnro the parties at suit , the latter claiming $10,000. , It appears that Woisenridor owned a steam boat , and on Kolng down tlio Missouri on his barque the fony company fulled to properly clovnto tno wire rafolo across the stream , and as a result the boat ran against It , the pilot wns killed and the craft ruinod. T n I.OWKV SUIT. The dljferonces between Tom Lowry , the speculator , and Norton & Worthinglon , commission merchants of Chicago , bavo finally been settled In the United States court. L.owrv hod been shipping corn to the firm , and there was $4,000 Uuo him. Lowry afterward made a speculation on thn boartl of trnUothrough thuilrm aud lost $7,400. The firm advanced the money and settled the margin. Lowry claimed that this was an unwarranted act , and tlio result wns n differ ence between them as to the settlement of accounts between thorn. Lowry brought suit for tlio $4,000 duo him , nnd the United States Jury , subtracting that amount from the (7,400 claimed by Norton tt 'Worthlngton , pnvo thnt llrm Judgment for the difference. 1II10KK HIS LEO , W , H. Molntlrc , n carpenter residing at 3109 South Ninth ntrcot , hud his log- broken tin * mornliift by the ho o ho wns riding rear. ItiB up , nnd falling backwards upon him. Mclntlro WIM carried to his homo , where ho was given proper medical attention , onus AND rxi > 3. Noxon & Hoonoy of St. Louis have bccn the fortunate ones outof seven competitors to secure tbo Job of doing the sccno painting and other work of decorating nt thoNowU.oyd opera bouse la Omaha. Among tbo Omaha gentlemen In Lincoln today were noticed James A. McShano , Lou § liclinrod , Captain John ! O'Donohoo , Louii Bohrooacr and M. Domivnu. JKS1S. Kpoch : Vonottn - Dee < Uharllo really think ho will ever marry you I llontrlco I'm sum ho docs , his present ! are so very practical. Puck : Culprit I'lcaso , your honor , I had only ono drink , and Justice Ton days moro for trying to do- cclvu the court ; I used to bo In the saloon business myself , H'asMno on I'onf. Though all obscure mav bo his birth , Though ho has won ire bnttlo near , 'Atongst nil the pcoplo on thin earth tie takes front rank with his cigar. Epoch : Wnltor ( as guest arises from his clmlr nnd moves away ) I3rg pardon , but haven't you forgotten Boinclhtng , sir } Guest ( not pleased with his dinner ) Not nt nil 11 may lorglvc.but 1 uovor forgot. t.lfo : Customer Not lonR aso 1 cnmo Inhere hero and bought a porous plaster to help mo KOtrld of the lumbap. , Clerk Yes , sir. What can I do for you now ! Customer I want something to help ma get rid of the porous piaster. Oood News : Hostess ( tomalo wall flower ) Permit mo to introduce you to a charming dancer , Mr. W tend , Mr. Wcstond Ah , thanks , no , I novnh dan co. "Would you like to Join the card party In the drawing room ! " "Alt , thanks , no ; I do not play. " "Well , supper will bo ready soon. " Merc Acquaintance. Under the more the lilies Ho. Under tlio more the lilies die. 1 would it wcro my destiny : Unknown , unsung , unfettered , free ; While this drear world went rolling by I Forgotten all no tear , no sigh , No rarking cara could then como nigh , No touch of worldly ncony , Under the men' . "Ah , como , dear Death I" my only cry ; Sin co Love tn.v honrt'tnutt ciiiclfy. She writes : "I like your ncrvu : but wo As mcro acqualntanun , sir , must but" A licavy underscore , scarce dry , Under the "mere. " NiW "You truly will lovn me , " sbo asked with a sigh. x "Ever anil ever anil owl" And I Jy Staniiaered and stuttered ana made reply : * * "DoaresU I'll ' love you forcvor and nyo. " "You really will love uic , " shouloud , "till I die < "Yes really , my anpol. myqucon , " said I , Stroking her boautifui hair , "till you dyo. " The \Vny of fie World , Slunsctft ir Ml/ . ' Maud Oh , plrlsl Have you beard tho\ . news ? Ethel Vane is enpauod to Mr. Barrel , s anil sbo told mo ho was ns rich as u Turk I Ornnes How perfectly lovolyl Maud Aud her brother , George , lias boon has licen accepted by Miss Barrel , who has ? : ! 00WX ) in her own right 1 ' Oanos Oh , the merconaty wictchl Moro Than n Sister. Ktw York Sun , Young do Smith I have mot with a severe loss , Bliss I'rUcllla. My Undo George- dead. I'riullla Whni , your rich unclol Oh , Mr. do Smith Henry cannot I do anything do anything to replace the affection you havt lObtl In Different Ways. JViHmldphkl Tlmw. A flow of language and a tldo of speech , Tho' coursing east nnd west and north and south , Unlike all other rivers , streams and floods , Comes us 11 worn directly from the mouth. Iho I ) vil of It. J'ucfr , "Gcorgo calls mo bis Idol , and says I shall never have to do anything hut let blin worship - ship mo. " "Well , nftor you're married bo'll find plcaty for idol bands to do. " Way Move to iho Front , However , Spue Mumtntf This world Is like u crowded "bus " , A few good men , perhaps , Mav Had a scat , but most of us Must buuf ( on by tbo straps. A 1 V } ) > tonUlolie. "At your command" t like It well , That , old-tlmo way men tooit to tell The debt of love or hnto they owed ; In that fine phrasu that flurcelv glowed The hate or love not Death could quell. Yet not with bate , but love , Adele , I deal today. You wrought your spell , I've reaped , mysweot. what Cupid sowed At your command 1 To love Is heaven , to hate were hell , I could not liuto you. Tho1 Hope's knell You' ' voruiiR tho' Btill your glancoi goau , The heart no euro can qnlto corrode I am , thro' lifo , thro' death , ma belle , At your command IM. I M. N. II. Highest of all in Leavening Power. TJ. S. Gov't ' Report , Aug. 17 , 1889. ABSOLUTE/ PURE NEBRASKA National Bank U. S. DEPOSITORY , OMAHA , NEB. Capital , - , - - - S4OO.OOO Surplus Jan. 1st , 189O , - 87.80O Officers nml I > lrcctor IIonrr W. Yntm.l'rosMents I.OVTj ! H. llaal , Vlee-l're ljllili Juiuoi W. Sliane. W V.Mnrio. John H. Collins. U. U. Cuililm , J. N. 11 I'atrlck. W. H. B. Hughei , cublor. TME1 IRON BANK. Corner Kill aud VarnmnBK. A General Hanking Hu lauss Traimotea1. JOSEPH GILIOTT'S ' STEEL PENS. GOLD MEDAL , PARIS EXPOSITION , 1889. THE MOST PERFECT OF PENS , OMAtiA. LOAN AND TRUST COMPANY. flubiorltied and Guaranteed Capital..KOO.OCO Paid In Capital 3M.OOO Iluyintid sells stock * anil bonds ) ncgotlutoi commerolal papori receives and oxoouloi truitsncUni ; transfer agent and truitooot corporations , takes charge o ( property , ool- locU tixes. Omaha Loan TrustCo SAVINGS BANK. S. E. Cor. 16th and Douglas Sts. I'iilc ! In Capital.- I U.COO Subscribed and Guaranteed Capital. . . . 100.00) Liability or Stockholders M.VX 6 1'er Cunt Interest I'ald on Deposits. KIUMC J. LANU&Uusblor. OfUc n : AU. . Wyraan , president. J , J. Ilrown , vlcu-prosldent , W. T. Wymon , treasurer. Directors : A. U. V/ymun , J. U , billiard , J. J , Urown.UuyO. liarton.K. V. Nash. J * . Kliooall , Georao U.