THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : WEDNESDAY , TANUAEY" 7 , 1891 , THE DAILY BEE. _ E. KOSRWATKIl KntTon. I'UHUSIIKD EVERY MO11NINO TKItMB OP BUilfUiTl I'TION. Pally mid Sunday , Ona Year . J10W filx months. . . M Tlirru tnonliu . * > Rtindny llt-c.Ono Yenr . . . ! weekly Hue , Ono Year. . 1W OPKIORS : Omnhn , Thn tire HiilldliiR. Bouth Oninhn , Corner N nnd 31th BtrecU Council 111 lifts , n'l'cnrl Ptroot. ChlcnniUfllcc , JJI7 Chamber of Commerce. Now Vork.linomii 13,14 nnd 13 , Tribune llulldlnj Washington , OKI rourtcunth Street. COlMtrSPONDENOB . All rommmilcntloni rcliitlni ? to news nnfl rrtltorlnl tnnttor sliould bo iidclrosscd to the Kdllurlal Department. IIUSINES9 IKTTEn9. All biiilnc n letter * nnd riMiilttnncM should t > oiul < lrw ofllo'rhollio ! rubllshliiK Company , Oninhn. Drafts , checks and niMtofllco orders lo bo mndo payable to the order of tuo corn pnn.v. . , The Bee Publishing Company , Proprietors , The lco ! IJ'lfl'gr. Fnrnnm nnil Seventeenth Ht EWOItN STATEMENT 01) ) ' CHIOULATION fctutoof Nolirn ku. 1 , , Comity of Dougms. t " _ , _ Ge'cnre i . Trucliuck , crcrntnry of Tlio nee I'lthllslilnir ' compiinv. noes wnlcinnly wo t that the nctuul circulation of TIIK DAILY 11M for thp ttet'K ending ; Junuliry a , IbUl , was ns follows : . . . . . . Fnnclnv. Dcc.SS . 26.015 Mondnv. Dec. ' . " .I . . . . . ? ' Tursdny. Hcn. : . ZJ-WJ Woclm'Mlny. Dec. 31 . 21,25 TliurMlny.Inn. . 1 . 2J-0 Krldnv.Jnn. 2 . W.O ? fcitimhr. Jan. 3 . . . . . . ' 'j.cu Average . 2I.O21) Grnnnr. U. TXSCIIUCK. Fvorn to Ifforo mo nnd milMcribed In mr Jfcurnrc tins M clny of .Tnminry. A. I ) . . 1891 IFKAI..I N. 1' . IEir > otary I'ubtla. Elutnot Nohr.nUa , I . County of Dmighv f8 * Ccorpo I * . Trselmclt , liclnz duly nwnrn , rto- rofirsiind siys tlmtlin Is jccrntjiry of The line rntillsMnc Comnnnv. that tlio nctunl nvornco dully circulation of TUB DAILY Ilr.R for tlio innntli of Jnnmiry. 1FOO , ] ! > , & : > . > coplo ; for Kcbrunrv. IB O. 10'fil conli'v. for Mnrch. IfOO , lO.Blh cnpluij for April. IfOO , IXi.fM mulct ! for Mny , ISrO , WUSO cnplos ; for .limn , 1MO , "P.'OI cop'os : for July , 3fIO , CO.'K ' ! copies : fnrAtieiut. IHlMIP.T..Ocoplos ! for t'rntcinlrr. J8(0.23.H70 ( coplesl for October , 3HX > , aUia ronlrs ; for November , 1MX > , ' . " 2.130 coplusi for Drmnhor , lf > 00. til , 171 copies , OroitnK II. T/RoimcK , Fworn In Vo.'oro nip. nnrt subscribed In my presence. tlns'JlstOnyof Ucccinlirr. A. I ) . . 1894 N 1' . I'm. Notary Public. DAILY CIRCULATION THIS WEEK. Sunclny 28,780 Monday 20,020 Tuesday 27,072 Bumtows' preferred unndldnto for speaker wasn't in It. Tins Nobrnskiv mllititi Is a welcome addition to society on the frontier. " TIIK force bill is shelved by n sly par- llnmonlnry trick , nnd thus becomes n farce bill at lust. K Nebraska house will resemble n Methodist conference in ono particular. An Elder will preside. . TIU2 farmers nro in the saddle nt Lin coln sure enough. It is to bo hoped that none of them will bo thrown. JAY GOITLD is roducinjj salaries all along tlio lino. Doubtless ho is pinnning to rctluco fares and freight rates in pro portion. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ TUB Doubor watch company has gene to the' wall. Score one for tlio aggros- eivo movement of the wateli trust. Dou bor was its lending opponent. Tins Montana legislature repeats the folly of last year's division. There are no senatorial prizes in sight , however , and nu onrly union is probable. Sl'UAKlut ELDEiiisa man with a clean record .ind the reputation of being1 lovol- homlecl. Uo lives In the neighborhood of Dan Nottloton , which of itself is a recommendation. ! the hostile Sioux are provok ing n wholesale exodus to the happy hunting grounds , the Crows in Montana are jubilating ever the prospect of the extermination of their mortal onomios. A SUitSTANTlAlj advance in prices has been ordered by Clio window glass trust , nnd dealers having a snug stock on hand nro correspondingly hnppy. Menmvhilo the anti-trust law.continuos a dead letter. THIS lion roaroth and the London press omits iv chorus of denunciation of Secretary Blalno. The bitterness of British 'ainontntions proves that Mr. Blalno whisked the historical tail with uncommon vigor. A aitKAT gob of regret wells up from the national heart because the pnrnsltes who have fattened on Indian fodder for years were conspicuous by the absence from among the dead or wounded. They did not go to the front to fight , but for the money in sight. IN KUJVEN' years the appropriations for the care of the Sioux were reduced in the aggregate 81,700.000. The nmount thus saved will scarcely cancel the bill of expense incurred by the present outbreak. Economy in dealing with Indian wards is not a profitable in vestment. "IT is a lively , progressive city , " says the St. Paul Globe , referring to Omaha , "and there is no disparagement of its enterprise. " But the Globe disparages the city by quoting bogus statistics of its building record for 1890. The actual outlay on buildings during the year was $0.098,101 , or nearly $3,000,000 more than the Globe prints. IT is painful to residents of this fav ored region to road ol destructive bliz zards in Kansas. Burled and blockaded trains , suspension of trnfllc , death from exposure to the pitiless blasts , euch as occurred in that state hist weak , goes to show that Kansas is not securely ex empt from the baneful climatic scourges of the cast. Kansas should move north or wost. HON. W , A. POYNTKB of Boone county , the now president pro torn of the Btuto senate , is a roan u ! ability and integrity , as well ns of experience in legislation. Ho twice represented his county In the house , and was promoted to the senate nt the recent election. In the high position with which ho has now boon further honored ho will bo a faith L. ful nnd impartial ofllcor , if wo are to judge by his excellent record In the past SHALL irB IIA.VE AXAHCnP \ The legislature Is now duly organized , Its members have individually und colb loctivoly assumed grave duties nnd rom BponslblllUos. Every mumbor hns tnken n solemn oath to support the constltudt lion and obey the liiws enacted In purtl suanco thereof. The first duty Imposed upon tlio legislature by the constitution Is the canvass of .tlio election returns for executive ofllcors. Will they obey the plain mandnlo of the constitution or arsc bltrarlly trnraplo constitution nnd law under foot , plunge Nebraska Into a rolgn of defiant lawlessness and open the door for anarchy ? Tlio constitution clearly defines the per Billon of the legislature and tlio duty of its ofllcors In conducting the canvass. Section 4 , article 6 , of the constitution reads as follows : The returns of every election for the of- flees of tlio executive department shall bo soiled up and transmitted by the returning ofllcors to tbo secretary of state , directed to tlio speaker of the liouso of representatives , who shall , immediately after tbo organiza tion of tbo liouso , find lit/ore proeeeJlnu to ( il/icr / Initlnws , open nnd publish the same la the presence of n majority of each house of the legislature , who shall for that purpose assemble In the hull of the house of roproQ suntntlvcs. Tlio person having tbo highest number of votes for either of saldodlces be ilcclantl duly elected , * * * Contested elections for nil of said ofllces slmll bo determined by both bouses of the legislature by Joint vote In such manner as may bo prescribed by law. It docs not take n great lawyer to interpret - torprot thcso provisions. Any man with good common sense can easily see that the house and senate must assemble jointly to witness the opening of the re turns by the speaker , who is their solo custodian and publisher , The canvass must proceed until it is concluded , and no other business can bo transacted by cither house separately or by both houses acting jointly. "The speaker shall open nnd publish tbo roturns. " That is to say , ho shall road within the hearing of the joint con vention each return separately andmako known to the public by reading them aloud the footings of each return. And when these footings have boon duly added together in the presence of the legislature the persons having the high est number of votes for either of the state ofllcos shall bo declared duly olccted. This declaration has heretofore always been made by the president of the senate - ate , who presides ever the joint conven tion. There is no option loft to any ofllcor sworn to obey the constitution. "Whenever the constitution provides that an act shall bo performed itnusbo ( performed. A refusal to perform it is rank perjury. An atlorrpt to confound the canvass of the returns with the contest for governor and othorstato ofllcors would bo a flagrant violation both of the constitution and the laws. The West Virginia case of GrofT versus Fleming affords no precedent for Nebraska. The constitution and laws of West Virginia differ radically from those of Nebraska as wo show in another col umn. Our constitution provides that contested elections for o.xocutivo officers shall bo determined by both houses of the legislature by joint vote in such manner as may bo prescribed by law. The election laws of Nebraska provide : Sec. 07. The legislature in Joint meeting- shall hear aad determine cases of contested elections for all ofllcera ot the executive de partment. The mooting ot the two houses to decide upon such elections shall bo hold in tbo ball of tbo house of representatives , ana the speaker of the house shall preside. This within itself clearly indicates that the joint convention to canvass the returns , ever which the lieutenant governor always has presided , Is not the joint convention for hearing and deter mining contests ; ever which the speaker of the house must preside. But the clincher as regards the pro cedure in contests Is embodied In sec tions 70 and 77 of the election law , which the tricky and unscrupulous lawyers who are fomenting anarchy through our law makers have purposely omitted from their misleading pamphlet. See. 70. On the second day of tlio organiza tion of the legislature the secretary of state shall deliver to tbo speaker ot the house all papers relating to contested elections of ex ecutive ofllcera , and to the presiding officer of each house all papers relating to contested election of the members of their respective housos. Sec. 77. Uponlho reception by such presiding - siding ottlcers of papers relating to contested elections they shall Immediately give notice to tliolr respective houses that such papers are In their possession. Where tbo papers roluto to the contest of any executive state ofllcer the nouso of representatives shall no tify tbo senate and a day shall bo fixed by both houses by concurrent resolution for the uniting of the two houses to decide upon the same , in which decision the yeas and nays shall bo entered upon the Journal. Now mark you , the contest papers for executive olllcors must bo delivered to the speaker of the houso. The speaker must Immediately notify the house of thuir reception and the house must noti fy the senate of such contest and by "concurrent resolution" fix a day for hearing the testimony hi joint conven tion. Section 11 , Article Legislative of our constitution , provides that "every bill and concurrent rose lutlon shall bo road at largo on throe different days in oaoh houso. " It la therefore manifest that a .contest over the election of executive officers ia by the constitution and the law separated entirely from the canvass of the election returns. The canvass must bo a continuous proceeding. No other business can legally bo transacted by either house until It has boon corn- plated. Tbo contest cannot bo legally brought before the joint convention until uftor a concurrent resolution has I passed both houses. Such n resolution In this instance will bo pending for six tlnys bccauso ( it must originates In the house and cannot roach the senate until it has passed ; the liouso At the end ot Uirco clays , and thou must bo roud at largo on three eoparnto days in the Bonnto. Will our law mnkoro booomo law breakers with their eyes wlilo open ? Shall Nebraska , bo disgraced by Missis sippi anil South Carolina methods of settling disputed elections , or shall wo follow the methods which the f rnmors of our fundamental law and the lawmakers acting In conformity thereto have laid down for the guidance of the people's representatives < ? In behalf of jrood provornmont nnd the good nuno of Mi commomvoalth appeal ] to the legislature to frown down all revolutionary methods. Lot them renssuro < all loyal citizens that ours Is a govornniont of law and ordor. IVlCA.fA'0 T1IK JUKI' . The proposition that the testimony taken In the state contest cases shall bo referred to a special commlttoo of 15 to bo boiled down and submitted to the leg islature llko n can of condensed milk Is on a par with nil the revolutionary schemes ( that have boon hatched nt Din- coin within the past sixty days. The laws which they are sworn to obey impose upon the members of the legislature thn duty to hoar and dotor- mlno the contest. Every member is on his oath , acting in the capacity of a juror. His vote is to bo given according to the dictates of his own conscience and in conformity with the law and the ovldonco adduced. How can the legislature lawfully delegate - gate this duty to any commlttej and absolve any of its members from hearing and considering the testimony before they come to a voto. The whole thing savors too much of star chamber dicta tion and certainly ought hot to bo sub mitted to without a very loud remon strance. A cifAxoti FOR nusixnss. The displacement Ot the election bill iio the United States senate appears to open the way for aomo attention to ques tions of practical legislation. The method by which this was accomplished may have boon , as claimed , by the sup porters of the bill , in the nature of a trick , but the people will cheerfully condone - done this if the result shall bo to put an end to timo-wastingdiscussion of a purely political kind and bring about the con sideration of matters which have roln- tion to the material interests of the counw try. Loss than fifty working days of the present session of congress remain , and besides the appropriation bills to bo acted upon and some measure of relief for the financial situation to bo consid ered there are other matters of impor tance which ought to receive the atten tion and action of this congress. It is rather to bo expected that the support ers of the election bill will make a de termined effort to have iti-ostorod to the position ' from which it was displaced , and if they are not able to accomplish this they may obstruct other legislation , but J it is nt least to bo hoped that few of them will bo disposed to per sist in a policy of this kind. It is possi ble that some of them realize that pub lic sentiment is not with them in this matter , and will take the opportunity now oll'ored to abandon the embarrass- ing measure without stultifying thorn- solves. At any rate , the supporters of the election bill willhiivogroatdilllculty in replacing1 it if they attempt to do so , and it is probably safe to regard the ac tion taken as virtually disposing of it. The financial bill ordered for consideration provides for the nd- dition of $12,000,000 to the sil ver purchases of the government durincr the year and -tho issue of $200,000,000 of two per cent bonds to take the place of an equal amount of four nnd four and ono-half per cents- which are to bo redeemed or purchased. The measure does not satisfy tliofreoeoinago mon , and they will propose an amend ment to it providing for fron coinage. If they poraist in this demand there is not likely to bo any financial legislation at the present session. A free coinage bill might pass the senate , but thorj Is very small probability that it could got through the house , and if it passed congress it would most certainly encounter the executive voto. The bill of the senate finance committee would , it is bollovod , give ro- llof to the financial situation , but a free coinngo measure would undoubtedly In tensify the state of affairs for which a remedy is desired. Financial confidence is being restored , and largely for the reason that the danger of immediate ex treme silver legislation has lessoned. It is not to bo apprehended that anything the silver mon may now attempt to' do will seriously interrupt the growth of a bettor fooling in financial circles. KKltllASKA AKD II'BST V/KG/AV.t. A document prepared by the most ro- marknblo combination of lawyers who have over boon entrusted with the inan- njfomont of a state case has boon placed. in the hands of members of the legisla ture. In this extraordinary composition of tortured law the declaration Is made that the constitution of West Virginia is identically likoour awn nml our liviv- mnkors are pointed to the late contest for governorship in West Virginia ns a precedent for Nebraska. Now with all duo deference to the great legal lights that have ventured to instruct the legislature on Its duty , wo most emphatically pronounce their as sertion as untrue In every essential par ticular , The constitution of Nebraska is no moro a duplicate of the constitu tion of West Virginia than the laws ot Missouri or California are duplicates of the laws of Nebraska. In West Virginia the state elections occur in December and the legislature docs not convene until March. The gov ernor appoints the secretary of state , and all contested state ofllcors except the governor have to first bo declared elected by the legislature and then the contest Is decided under the following provision of the law : Section 75 , page 73 , cede of West Vir ginia : Where the election of treasurer , auditor , superintendent of schools , nt- tornoy gotrnefl or judge ot the supreme court Is contested the case shall bo heard nhllUccldod ( by a special court constituted . as follows : The person ilc- tlaml elected shall select one ; the con testant another , and the governor a third person , whq shall preside In said court. This tribunal is voslod with full power to hear aniTdbtormlno the case. Now lot i | < Hcomparo the procedure in West Virginia in contests for governor with these dl "Nebraska. In both status these contests are determined by both houses of the legislature acting jointly in such maiinor as may bo prescribed by law. Thora.tho parallel between the procedure ends. Chapter 0 , contested elections , "West Virginia , code page 72-3 , reads as fol lows : When tbo election of governor Is contested the petition of the contestant , and the depo sitions sball bo referred to a Joint committee ofW tbo two houses for examination anil report which com inltteo shall consist of two senators - tors elected by ballot by that house nnd tbrco delegates ( members ) elected in the same msuncrby the house of delegates ( representa tives ) . The contest shall bo determined by the legislature , both nouses thereof sitting m joint session , in the hall of tbo house of dele gates , and the president of the senate shall preside. Under such a procedure It might bo proper to connect the contest for the govoinorshlp with the action of the leg islature in canvassing the returns. 13von there it was a great stretch of authority. In Nebraska the law expressly pro vides that the contest papers and depo sitions shall bo placed in the hands of the speaker and bo hoard and deter mined by the members of the two houses in joint convention , wnlch mooting shall take nlnco on a day agreed upon by con current resolution. In Nebraska the constitution places a concurrent resolu tion on an equality with a bill. It must bo read on three separate days in each house. Such a thintr as a concur rent resolution is not mentioned in the West Virginia constitution , and the reading of bills c en on three separate days may bo suspended in that state by a four-llftha vote of the members pres ent. ent.It It is needless to add that the West Virginia , contest which the legal quncks have cited as a precedent is not In any sense applicable to Nebraska. SOUTH DAKOTA 4FKURS. The mcssngj of Governor Mollolto to the legislature of South Dakota starts out with the practical statement that the first and most important subject for con sideration is tno public finances. Ho says the llnunciul condition of the state nonld scarcely bo more embarrassing an the revenue system could scarcely bo worse. The governor tolls the legisla ture that there must bo adopted a sys tematic and comprehensive cede of roveiiuo laws and a rigid re striction of the expenditures to the revenues produced , or financial disaster will ensue to the Irreparable injury of the credit , Institutions and business in terests of the stiito. This plain and can did statomontipf the situation is fully warranted by tlio facts , which should im press all parties in the legislature with the ! necessity of' harmonizing upon the wisest and safo'aC plan thitt can bo devised - vised for obtaining revenues without trro.itly Increasing the burdens upon the ; people , and of restricting ex penditures to receipts. The pub lic indebtedness of South Dakota iit ta ; has reached the m-j - Imuin limit under the : constitution , and while this may have , been unavoidable , as the governor says it is impossible longer to dodge the si issue : , "it is now retrenchment or dis aster. " The experience of South Da kota in this particular Is not altogether exceptional ; most now states have had it. But it is plain that horolc treat ment will have to bo applied to the situ ation , both in the matter of providing revenue and reducing expendi tures. The governor suggests that all ofllces that can bo dispensed with bo abolished and others consoli dated ; that salaries bo diminished until the expense of administration is reduced to the minimum ; that definite sums bo appropriated for all necessary expendi tures , and that no officer , agent or board bo allowed , under penalties , to incur any indebtedness i oroxpend any money except as spooilically authorized by the legisla ture ; and that appropriations for the public 1 institutions bo pruned down to the 1I lowest I amount consistent with the public welfare , closing some of them entirely if necessary , The public Institutions of the state , are i generally in good condition and well \ managed , but ns to several of them the t governor suggests that rotroncli- inent 1t 1 may bo adopted without Impairing their t elllcloncy. Regarding tlio. public schools , it Is urged that no pains should bo I spared to make the system the very best 1 , and the governor recommends the passage 1 of a law which shall bo com pulsory 1 in giving to every child in the 1I the I state an English education and provide school books free or at actual cost. Legislation for the reform of the , present ballot sj-stom is recommended , and on this subject the following observations of Govcnor Mel- lotto are wortnyof , reproduction. "Froo government can1 survive all disasters except the pollution of the popular bal lot by lnliinldufpn | , fraud , or purchase. It can oven withstand corruption in pub lic olllccs. ThU'uanbo remedied so long as the people 'uro , honest , but when the fountain Is contaminated the stream must bo impure and death-dealing throughout j& course. " The legllsaturo ; ofi South Dakota has a great deal f important work to do which will present embarrassing and troublesome dillluultlos. and the gov ernor urges thiitcit address itself to the task without d'oTny. ' There Is unfortun ately , however , a senatorial contest to bo determined , which , owing to the di vision of parties In the legislature , may prevent the prompt and constant atten tion to practical affairs which the situa tion scorns so urgently to demand. IT is safe to assort the Milwaukee and Rock Island would now give a small kingdom for a bridge. Tim Omaha guards must content themselves by "snlfilng the battle from afar. " 'Tls bettor HO. MR. JOHN D. Howi ! has hecomo a party to the suit to restrain the issue ol the viaduct bonds ponding1 a settlement of the bridge controversy in the courts. The Importance of the Issues involved cannot bo ovestlnmtod. While the city of Omaha Is rondy to fulfill its part of the contract with the Union Pacific and the Union depot company , it must insist that every condition "nominated in the bond" shall ho honestly carried out. The Union Pacific is solely to blame for tho' stops taken to protect the Interests of the city. It has gene into court and boldly declared that the company had no right to make a contract giving the right of way over its brldiro and ter minals to other roads. Should the courts decide in its favor , the company is estopped from giving effect to one of the vital conditions upon which the so- called depot bonds wore voted. In becoming - coming a party to the suit to restrain the issue of the bonds , Mr. Howe does so as M a citizen and taxpayer determined to prevent ' n repetition of past mistakes , nnd his well known nblllty and zeal nro nn nssurnno.0 that every legal expedient will bo employed to defend the vital in terests at stake. TUB provincial eastern press expresses amazement at the persistent push and progress of the wost. The narrow gauge , methodical minds of our "esteemed con temporaries" utterly fail to comprehend the mighty forces , the Indomitable ener gy and porsovorenco that has placed the west in the van of national progress. The sturdy pioneer grit that rescued the country from stivatrory , planted the bnnnovs of industry and enterprise on mountain panic and valley ore the tenderfeet - dorfoot shod his swaddling clothes , sowed the seed that has ripened into prosperous commonwealths. The spirit that roared those stately temples of toll and thrift animates their successors , and development will continue as long as the the west remains the treasure house of the nation. ACCORDING to the latest advices from Lincoln the list of supernumeraries will bo cut down one-half. That is a stop to ward reform , but it docs not go far enough. It would still call for an expenditure dituro of $30,000 for the employes of aIN session of 00 days. If the expenditure is limited to $2)0 a day for that purpose it will bo ample and will save another $15- 000 on the one item of employes. That is what is demanded , but much other economy will have to bo practiced in order to got the figures down to the Kansas baais of $78,740. After saving $15,000 on employes there will still bo $00,2(50 ( to save elsewhere. Keep your eyes on Kansas , gentlemen , nnd romom- bcr that this is an era of reform. THE friends of the late General Crook , and tlwy are legion , will hail with pleasure the appointment of a commis sion having in view the erection of a monument to his memory in this city. It is eminently fitting that Omaha should lionor the dead hero , for bore the gen eral } nado his homo for many years and lioro ho always found n host of staunch Mends and admirers. The duty devolv ing on the commission is impoitant , but the members bring to It the enthusiasm of admiration and love , and wo fool con fident they will succeed in devising1 ways ind moans to erect on some suitable spot : i splendid memorial to the gallant sol dier whoso best years wore devoted to the defense of the western settlor. THE rank and file of the domocrnc are promised an early feast of political clover. A few of the more avaricious party workers naturally expected a clean sweep of the municipal offices , especially these in control of the coun cil. Even a few of the veterans wont so far as to nourish hopes of capturing the city clerkship. That job was found to bo lee rich for their blood. It lj barely possible the democratic ton did not think it oafo to entrust so re sponsible an ollico to one of their party. However , they are welcome to the dap- utyships and clerkships , with which they ought to bo satisllod. Surely the workers do not want the earth. THK manner in which the Nebraska militia lias responded to the call of the governor Is in the highest degree credit able to their courage and loyalty. Sev eral of its members have left work in other states tofollowtholrcompanics into the Hold , and the ranks nro bettor filled now , at the time of danger , than they have over boon at musters. The state is proud of her militia , and likewise of the university boys who ollorcd to follow their West Point instructor to the front. The spirit of ' 01 lives In the present generation. 'TIS a wlso horse that knows his mas ter. Lieutenant Kluzio's experience at Wounded Knee illustrates this fact. While bleeding from wounds inllictod by Oig Foot's balls , his trusty stood faced about , plunged into the melee , nnd thus rescued his driver from the suspi cion that ho exposed his hcols to the wily foe. - DKUOCUATS at 'Lincoln are surprised that Hoprosontativo Foichtlngor of Dodge "dojortod thorn and voted with the Independents. " As a matter of fact , ho was nominated by the Alliance nnd endowed by thoropubllcaus | and the democrats never had any claim on his support In the contest for speaker. IN furthering the glorious cause of education , the school board proposes amendments to the laws which will transfer the polls from school houses to regular election districts. The closing of schools on election day has a ten dency to draw teachers into the political cesspool. | TUB whirlgiffof time brings its re venges. For a long , weary year Tom Lowry watched for mythical boulevards outside the breastworks of the combine. The tables are now turned. Lowry ascends - conds the throne and Duvla , Chalfoo & Co. retire to the suburbs. THE stringency in the homo rule tiensury is the most effective cohesive power silently nt work In the dismem bered Irish party ranks. Tlir.iti ! Is causa for publlu congratula tion on the complete rout of the council combine , hor&o , foot and dragoons. Municipal Control ofl olophonc ? . tibim UUuJtiurnnl , As the telephone patent * expire soau T what's the matter with cities owning Uiolr own telephone exchanges If the telephone monopoly ely continues to bo too arbitrary I Mmplil Stream. The Impending cold snap threatens to inrdon the Chicago river so much that It will J" no longer arable nmi plowing wilt hnvo to bo postponed until spring. A. Comment on Moilnrn Civilization. Itotton Adrtrtlftr. Ono feels tempted to look nl the date line twice in reading the article on tlio Mississippi killing. A "personal nlTnlr merely' , in the closlmj vcars of nineteenth century civiliza tion I _ _ _ /V Now Style iif Servant Girl. A servant girl In Now York fancied herself to bo nn nnpol ami trloil to ily. She was seri ously injured by falling when she essayed to soar. Her hallucination U the most extraor dinary on record. Imminent , in Two Directions. Chitatm Tribune. Tenuyson has passed another Now Year In good honltu and spirits. Ills vouornblo lord ship Is , iwrhaps , ourRreatest HvhiK pool nnd has a record of having smoked more clay pipes than any great man of his time. For IIN Ilunltli. Kalians Cttu Jouriuil. Tlio ncffro postmaster nt Catherine , Ala. hoa rcsiirnod. There was a little dispute iotif the citizens ns to his eligibility for the position and some shooting occurred. More over , tlio Carrollton inclilout affected his iiorrcs. 1'ersoitnl ii lilIn tlio South. liiillniKiimUn Journal. Tills second assassination of n republican postmaster will mnko it illfllcnlt to fill the vacancy. The ofllco should bo abolished un til the Rood citizens of the place , if there nro any , furnish n guaranty for the protection of o postmaster. INcwrnmullniul Sottlnu tlio Pace. St. Lnuli < ] lol > R-emocnit. Newfoundland Is nnxlous to socoJo from England and mm ox Itself to tlio United ( States. The only dtfforcnco In this respect between tute province nnd the rest of British America is that tlio latter Is willing to wait live or ten years for annexation. JJenrcr KttubUcan. Tlio railroad business of this country must ho regulated nnd controlled by Just legisla tion. The new railroad trust Is the most dan- porous combination of capital ever effected , nnd tbo government must bring it under sub jection or it will soon run the government. Not Worth i tic Cost. Pltttliunt Dtwntch. All tlio seals in tlio Pucillo ocean are not wortu one day's suspension of tlio pacific re lations between this country and Great Brit- Ian , such as may bo brought on by the course in which the two govern monts are drifting. As to the actual calamities of war , to let them cusuo would ho Insanity. Not n Nn trlt otis Diet. The London Telegraph compliments In highest terms the manner In which the American people settled Oklahoma , "malting the wilderness blossom llko a rose. " This would have boon still prattler If the Telegraph graph had accomn.mloil its compliment with n car load of potatoes for the Oklahoma poo- pic , who do not seem to bo able to live on roses. _ _ More of J. H.'H liiipnrtincnoc. Chtctifio Trtlinne. The English ofllcials residing in Honolulu did not approve of KinglCalakaua's accenting the hospitalities of an American man-of-war nnd traveling on board of it to San Francisco , and it muy bo necessary for him to apologize or abdicate when ho returns home. It would save a great deal of trouble If it were gener ally mulct-stood that nothing must bo ilono without the consent and approval of the John Bull family. Stanley antl Omnlin. Itarnciivittf , O. , ] lef > uliltcnn , Henry M. Stanley spent Christmas In Omaha , in which booming city ho was "at homo" twenty-two years ago. As a high compliment to each wo uoto a difllculty in de termining which has grown the most In that time. Of the many incidents connected with the early life of that city thcro l.i ono wo will never forgot viewing fromthoUnion Pacific hrldgo the destruction of 'a great hotel ( wo think the Union Pnciflo ) by flro. It was sm awo-inspirlup sight. Ilnw Is IhlH ? Jotm Capital , An Iowa farmer scuds to a Dos Molnes pa per these figures as the cost of producing an aero of corn : Annual Taxes . $ 25 I'llHVlMK 111 full . 1.1T Sliovul plowing ; In tlio sprlnK nnd ilrac- cliiR buforu and uftur pluming ; . 75 I'fiintini ; . : > Seed lor planting . 14 li'lrst plowlnir , hlx irros per day . fin Second plowing ; , olpht ticrcs pur day . ,17 Third plowing ; , night uurus pur rtuy . 117 1'oiirth plowing , ' . olHlit uurus purdiiy . U7 Husking : uil erllililni. rorsulf uud team , Co porlmshol for.'ll'ii bushels . .00 Annual cost of cribbing room , } { o pur bushel . 10 Shelling ; , Including COMD ot inaolilnu and labor . Ofl AMiruxocostnf marketing ; 3JJ bushuls. . 2. Oil Total cost of proiluolnpnn ncroof corn , 8X11 The nhovo is a worse showing still than the ono made by Governor Holes. It looks now as though these vyho own Iowa farms hud better give them away. Highest of all in Leavening Power. U. S. Cov't Report , Aug. 17 , 1889. NEBRASKA National Bank U. 8. DEPOSITOKY , OMAHA , NEB. Capital , - - - - $4OOOOO Surplus Jan. 1st. 180O , - 07,000 OlflcoM and Dlrcctori-Honrr W. Vntni , I'resldont : lAjirli S. Ituuil , Vloo.rrjil'lmn ; Jams * W. Hurnxu. W V. Mursu. John M. Collins. U. U. Cunllln. , J. N. U ratrlck , W H. ti , Huflioi , caslilor. OM-IEl inON I3AN3-C , Corner 12ti ! nml Karnam Bis. A General Dunkln ; Iluslii's.s Transacted. JOSEPH GIUOTT'S ' STEEL PENS. GOLD MEDAL , PARIS EXPOSITION , J880 , THE MOST k'tRFEOT OF PENS. XKirn OKTllK XOItTltn'KS'r , Nulirnnkn. Mrs. M. Klngsloy , a wealthy resldcui ot Bclvldcro , dlej last Saturday. Three farmers living south of Juti.uta Inivo lost raoro than ono hundred head of ti , ; \ by cliolera. During the lait season C. M. ICnultinnn ' Johnson county sold nnd shipped to Cine u natl ever 1,000 worth of apples , besides a ' of small fruit , which brought good prices , The storm last \veo1c unroofed the house ot W. A. Foray th south of Loomls. Pholpj county. The family of Krll Lock living " was forced to seek shelter at u nctRfrtx Charles Moor employed by Charles CulvcrT" of Albion , was kicked In the right car by a colt lait Saturday. The Injury is llkoly to result fatally , concussion of the brain being produced. A proposition boa boon made bjr a Chloaco firm to drill for coal , gas or oil In Nebraska , City. Sixty citizens nro wanted who will pay W monthly apiece for four mouths to p.iy for the work. " Mrs. Li. 1) . Lemon died of cancer nt her homo near KIMng on Monday. She win sixty-four year * old mm mother of Hev. L. I ) . Lemon of Lincoln. MM. Lvmou settled In Cnss county In 1S57 and removed to Duller la John Thornlx > rg of Western presented John Roberts with n small pig. Ho put the pig in a grain sack iind hauled It home , flvo miles distant. The next morning the llttlo follow was back at lib old homo at Thorn- berg's. While engaged In a quarrel with n Sweilo at Jackson , .lames 13by , n well known sport , fired a shot at , bis oponent which may prove fatal. Tbo bullet entered Just below the ribs on tbo loft side nnd the doctors pro nounce tuo Swede's case as hopoloss. Platlsmouth dreads n fnmliiu In city water Ice gorges have formed In tbo river causing the water to full. The coimmuy furnishing the supply to tbo city Is working uignt nml day to lower iu pipe line and roiitiuilRu ' channel of the 1'latto , which is shifting rap idly. Hesldonts of Dorchester nro Justly proud if their now $10XJ ) brick school bouse wl h is ono of the best In Saline county. I so formal opening took plnco Saturday nluitt There was u largo attendance and tho'imm , nl and literary exorcHcs worn . of an Inturestioij character. 1'recautlons nro being taken by reslilunM towns in tbo Indian country to remove tbu families out of harm's way. J. O. Arm < strong , president of the Merchants' bank ot Hiishvlllo , tonic Ills wife and Mrs , J. It. .hull and son to Norfolk , dreading nn nttacic on their homo. Lntho Hoyd , Peter Sailor nnd William Snyderof Dladcn had n dance In the Grand Army hall at that place. They refused to pay for tbo bull nml the hall man locked llu-lr organ up. They broke in and gotthomus < a Tney have beou arrested uml will bo tried January Ii ! for burglary. Franklin county needs a now Jnil. Stewart Howluy and Floyd SI pes , arrustcd for steal ing wheat and awaiting trial In the district" court , escaped from Jail Sunday night. They j pried the bars olt the windows ana knocked out the wall so that they gained their free dom. The .sheriff offered a reward of $ > for their recapture. luwn. Muscatino's building Improvements last year are estimated at upwards of $ IOJ,000. Mr. nnd Airs. Peter Jarding of Dubuque celebrated their goltlun wedding on Sunday Kov. S. E. Farr. for the past year pastor of tbo D-jbumio First llnptist church , has signed. St. John's'Episcopal church atKcokuk was consecrated on Sunday by Htshop 1'orry , as sisted by Bishops Tutllu of Missouri , itnr- gess and Quincy of Illinois. The edifice cost S. U,000. The elevator occupied by M. E. Worthing & Co. nt Braytoa was destroyed by fire Su day. Loss 81,000 on grain uml uboutstlj on building. Tbo building was owned by , M. Hoormuu of Atlantic and was fully sured. Ncoln has a man who calls himself Toacns Peach who Is thirsting to show his vulot-tn tliolndum troubles. IIo writes to Tin : Hi i that any soldier boy wanting a substitute turn get one at a reasonable nrico by addressing P. C. Kubblc. 1'at Morrisey got on n tear in Atlantic on Sunday mid amused himself knocking out plate glass windows on Chestnut street. IIo ended up by entering a Chinaso laundry on Mortb Chestnut street nnd throwing overy- tblng in the shop through the windows into tbo street. IIu was arrested. The ceremony of consecrating tbo statues of the cross was performed in St. Haphacl n cathedral in Duuurmo on Sunday evening Bishop Ilennessy , performed tuu'ccnmioii } . The statues are tbo worn of nctilptors in Muuiub , Uuvaria. Only one otlior church in the country , the cathedral at Philadelphia , lius statues llko tbcm. Seth Moss was shot at Turin by Andy Payne Saturday niabt and died Monday Doth men wore running saloons In Turin ai.d got into a dispute. Moss leaves a wife and three children. Payne went to Onawa ami gave hlmiolf up ns soon us tbo shooting was dono. Moss bad threatened his llfo two or three times prior to the shooting. The Dubuiiuo ministers have abandon tbcir Monday morning meetings. Ono of I preachers is quoted as saving Hint the V tempt to kcop tbo proceedings of the meet Ings secret was tbo cnuso of their failur- ' The proceedings would leak out , tbo inenibcis were led to suspect each otlior of giving tlu-iu , away und hence distrust and Btrainod rela tions grow up. From the Iowa Baptist annual of IS'.H ) the following statistics have uoen Knthcrod for the state : Fifty-six missionaries have bruu employed during the yiar. Approprintliiui for mission work , ? ' . ) ,3.Y7.-I' ' ; for church cell- lice work. 1,800 : maidug n totnl of $13.1-17 U Members added to the ISaptinl cbuivhas of Iowa during the year , : t.i7 ) ; the loss ( by let. tor , death , etc. ) , y-145 ; not gain , 1,01 ! Moneys raised by the Uaptist churches of Iowa during tbo year for all purposes , fJiOl- , 879.CS. CO ! ) T1-CBS mill tilliOllH'tloll IjaWN. JiiiltanajKjUx jMiriuil , A vast amount of alleged intellectual en ergy Is being wasted to prove that congress bus no right to Interfere with state cluctimi laws. Of course It has not ami no ono pn1- lends that It lias , but it lias a right to ru"j- ( law national elections. A state has notliK to do constitutionally with tbo election - congressmen. OMAHA. LOAN AND TRUST COMPANY. Bubsarlbcd nnil UuaraiiUucl Capital. . . . * " > Ou.OGO I'ulcl In Capital 3.W.OOU Huyi and sails iitockii and liomlsi negotiator oommurolal piijier , rocolvt * and uxeuulcs IrnataiiiutiinB trui : fcr nsunt nnd trualcoof cnrporatlom , taken charge of property , oul- Iccts taxes. Omaha Loan&TrustCo SAVINGS BANK. . S. E. Cor. 10th and Douglas Sts. I'nlil In Capital I 51.COO Babsorlliud and Quurantcud Oupltul. . . . lOO.Oui Liability of Stockholders SuO.OOOJ & 1'er Cent Intcri'Sl 1'uld nn DeponUs. ntANK J. 1/ANUK , Uuihlnr. ' Omceri : A. U. Wymnn , prwldciit. J. J. llroun , vlco-pru l < lunt , W. T. Wyman , truiHiircr. Dlructorai-A. II , Wyinan , J. U. Mlllunl , J. J. llroHti , Uny O. Marlon , K. W , Nwtti , L. liliaUulU tiuur&o 11. Laka.