THE OMAHA DAILY BEE , THURSDAY , PE.OEMBEB 18 , 1800.-TWE&YE PAGES. THE DAILY BEE. K. UOSEWATKIl. hniTOit. PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING TKHMB OP SUUSOItllTION. Pally and Sunday , Ono Voar . 110 ffl Plx montim. . . 00 Three inmillm . 2M utidny Hoc , Ono Y'cnr . 2(10 ? Weekly Hoc. Ono Year. . . 100 OKKIOESt Omnlm , Tim Don llulldlng. BoutliOmnlm. Corner N and Kth EtrocU Council IJIuffs. 121'cnrl Htrcet. Chlcneo Office , 81 ? Chamber of Cotnmnrco. Now rorh.lloomi 13,14 and IB , Tribune Hulldlng Washington , 613 Fourteenth Btroot connnsi'oN PENCE AH rommuntcatloin rnlatlnn to news and rdltorlni matter should bo addressed to the Editorial Department. 11UBINES3 I.ETTEIIS. Allbtinlncs * IpttorH and remlttancoi should bo ntltlresucd to Ilio Uro Publishing Company , Ornnliti. DrnfW.clicchi nnd nostofllco orders to bfltnadojmyablo to the order of the oow pany. The Dec Publishing Company , Proprietors , ' ' ' and fcovcntoonth Hts The Ilco ll'ld'p , 1'arnam BVYOIIN bTATEMEMT OK CIKOULATloN ) _ . County of Douclm. I " Grorco II. Trschuok. pcrrctnry of The nee compunv. aoci nolptnnly swear tbatthc nctiinl circulation of THE DAILT Una for the Tree * enillnB IJco. U. 1MW , was as fot- HunrtW. Dec. 7 Monilnv. Doc. a Tuesday. I > co. 0 Wednesday. Deo. 10 Thursday , Dec. 11 Friday. loc. ) 12 Buturrtuy. Doc. 13. . . . Avcrnso . 2.1,21 Oronnr. H. Tzscnucic Fworn In lefore mo nnd iit > onle < l In rur preitnro tins 13th dav of December. A. D.,18 ! IEEAUI N. 1' . I'mr , ; otary Public. Etntcof NcbrnoVa , I. . > County of Douglas. I B3 > OtorRO 11. Tzschuck , liclni duly sworn , rto- roses nd snys that no la secretary of The lleo I'litillsliliiKt'onipanv. that the nctunl average flnllv circulation of IMF. DAILY UKE for the month of Dcrcifler. Iff. wni 10.048 copies ; for Jantmry. 1(00 ( , 1KSK > copies ; for Kobruiiry , 1M > 0 , 10'CI ronlfM for March. ] KX ) , 10,815 coploss for April , IfOO , SO,6frH , , Dies ; for SI ny , 1850 , i , ISO 1800 , M.7G2 topics ; far November. 1W9 , E.M30 conies. Oioiinn 11 , TVscnucrc. fcworn 1o hoforfl mo. nnd subscribed In tny presence , this Gthaay of Dcceinlior. A. D. , 1803 , N I' . Km. Notnry Public BUFFALO BILI , hns gone to the front to take in the wild west show. Tun whilom Napoleon of the Sioux flow in the face of fate and perished. Pnrnoll is courting similar disastrous results. SOUTH OMAHA la a stout-lunged in fant. When eho calls on the govern ment for hotter postal facilities her voice Is heard. ANOTHKII Missouri official Is short in his accounts hut long on public hoodie. Missouri treasurers have developed do- pidcdly taking ways. THIS report that the troops nt Pine Rldgo are slcoping on their nrms re- C llovos the apprehension that they might I * bo caught napping on their backs. the Utos are reported In an up- rialntrcondition. It looks as if the whole Messiah movement was u conspiracy to overcrowd the happy hunting grounds. IT is snid that the work of supreme justices is very arduous. Perhaps so , but a great many patriotic Anorlcun lawyers uro willing to assume the bur den. , A I'OimoN of the South Carolina people plo nro wearing crape for the defeat of Wndo Hampton. Next to getting elected the most satisfactory thing is to ho sin cerely mourned. A SPKCiALi grand jury has boon called to investigate municipal wickedness in Kansas City. If accounts are to bo oroditod , the members of the jury are booked for a lifo job. THE contest must bo growing a trifle tiresome to the prohibitionists. They have fallen head foremost into the pit they digged for the hankers and busi ness mon of Nebraska. IN thcso troublous times it is worthy of note that the Dublin postoflico va cancy has been filled without a dis turbance. But this Dublin is located in Boone county , Nebraska. Iris a fact worth noting that General 'VanWyck filled a largo place in the Lincoln convention of the Alliance , not withstanding ; the fact thnt the pope excommunicated - communicated him eomo time sinco. Giiuucn HOWE attondcd the Lincoln convention and hobnobbed with the farmers. Ho counts thorn very simple oattlo , however , if ho thinks they can bo bamboozled into electing him speaker. KUAUNHY'S population Is the lost to bo odlqinlly announced from Washing ton , but us it stands first among the cities in the Third district it suffers nothing from the delay. The figures are 8,350 , ngainst 1,800 ton years ago. A rKiisriCACious correspondent charges the state militia with fomenting ' th'o Indian troubles , even though five hundrpd miles away. This is the first time our gallant citizen soldiery have boon accused of Harboring designs of a warlike character , THE sentiment for reciprocity Is Bproadlng Hko n prairie lire in Canada , The revival of trade with the United States on thnt basis is necessary to pre vent national bankruptcy , but how it can bo accomplished without the assent of the imperial government and the granting of similar concussions to the entire British ouipiro , is a problem Which the dominion boomers ot recipro city do not stop to consider. JAY Bimnows has been "vindicated' by n ro-olootlon as chairman of the ox- boutlvo committee of the State Alliance , The dispatches etnto tlmt this rosull was brought about by a shrowt union between thu forces of the dictator oud President Powers , who was also ro- elected. Ilowovor , Burrows is onlltloc to nil the credit of his vindication , atu the largo public sentiment that is friendly to the independent movement will only hope that this result will not drive away its supporters and hasten its downfall , A dictator is tin edged tool in any politi cal party , but It is to bo hoped that this ono will not provo fatal to un organiza tion that contains many possibilities o 004. annotrs' Jay Burrows still controls by craft the organization which ho formerly arro- antly ruled by the force of personal powor. Yesterday ho revealed to public view n plot which ho has boon secretly nursing over olnco the result of the elec tion became known. This ia a cunningly devised plan to so- euro statutory prohibition and to use Lho Alliance organization ns a powerful tool to that end. Yesterday nftornooji tie had ono of his henchmen move to admit to the convention at Lincoln two welt known lecturers of the "Woman's Christian Toinporanco union , whoso justness it was to urge the Alllnnco to commit itself to an ntlompt to saddle prohibition upon this state utter Lho people have rejected It by a ma- [ orlly of 50,000 voles. Ho hoped by this means to induce the convention to adopt a resolution In fuvor of that measure. Yesterday's development reveals the animus of the election contest still more vividly. It is now perfectly plain that Jay Burrows and his allies set this ridiculous and " " expensive "investigation" on foot solely for the purpose of furnish ing material and possibly a governor for a prohibition campaign in the legis lature. The "contest" hns no other point or purpose. \Vhnt do the Nebraska farmers think of this attempt to wreck their organiza tion ? What have they to say of a mnri who would fasten a stigma upon them in order to carry his point in defiance of the people's will ? Burrows Is a bettor prohibitionist than Alliance man. lie would cheerfully BOO the Alliance movement tumble to ruin if thereby ho could have the satisfaction of saddling prohibition upon the stato. Ho is already sacrificing everything to that end. If the true friends of the Alllnnco would preserve it from disaster they must remain through the Lincoln con vention and vote down every motion which attempts to commit the organiza tion to Burrows' prohibition plot. If ho can tire out his opponents and reduce the convention to a .handful of his blind partisans ho will succeed in his schema of yoking the Alliance to his resurrected prohibition boom. It is not true that a majority of the farmers of Nebraska favor prohibition today , and probably not true that they over did. Of 11,000 who answered personal letters from THE BEE before election 7,000 replied that they opposed the amendment. The prohi bition loaders attributed their defeat to the unexpected opposition of the purely agricultural counties. They recognized at least that the farmers were ngainst them. The danger of statutory prohibition lies not in any future expression of popu lar opinion. . It is contained entirely in the possibility that nn unscrupulous loader may put the Alliance in a false position and use the influence so gained to cajole the legislature into passing a law Unit the people have overwhelm ingly condemned. The delegates at Lincoln who hold the good of their order above the selfish whim of Jay Burrows can avert a catastrophe by prompt and decisive action when the question is raised. AND HIS PAKTT. There is the best reason for believing that James G. Blalno the greatest liv ing republican bus well defined views of the present political situation that do not accord entirely with those of the men who nro directing the party policy in congress. His views are substantially as follows : Ho is opposed to so much of the Mo- Klnloy tarilT law as raises the duties on the necessaries of lifo. He would have the law revised on the theory that that is the wisest protection which causes the least direct expense to 'consumers. Ho believes in the most thorough and far-reaching application of reciprocity , to the end that foreign products used largely by the masses sbull bo delivered in our markets without the added expense of import duties , and that the foreign market for American products shall be enlarged to the precise extent that imports uro admitted free. Ho is opposed to the Ledge election bill on the ground that it is a revival of sectionalism and not in keeping with the spirit ot the times. Ho favors the increase of the circulat ing medium by conservative methods thut will limit its benefits strictly to the people of the United States. On all of thcso propositions ho differs from the actlvo republican loaders In congress. On all of them , too , ho rep resents the prevailing opinions of the rank and file of the republican party , east and west. The pertinent question is , Can the party do bettor at this time thnn to fol low the lead of the secretary of state , who represents its whole membership hotter than any other one man ? JUS Governor Thayer is performing with characteristic energy and thoroughness the last important service that falls to his lot as governor. Ho is organizing the work of relieving the pressing necessities of the destitute settlers on the frontier and forwarding funds and supplies with a promptness and effect iveness unusual in such undertakings. It baa always been the habit of the governor to give such demands as this his attention in preference to all other business. 'When such emergencies have arisen ho has gene personally and with out delay to the scene of complaint and made himself familiar with the nature and extent of the trouble. Ho has then exerted his Influence , by proc lamations , letters nnd speeches , to provide the means of relief nnd has lost no time in having them distributed. All this , of course , Is clearly within the du ties of his office , but Governor Thayer , moro than the executive of any other state , has won popular regard by the promptness wid effectiveness with which ho has responded to such demands. The present work is only well begun. The governor has stillan important duty to perform in order to insure its wlso com pletion. The logtslaturo will undoubt edly bo found willing to make such ap propriations ns nro needed , but It must rely largely upon the governor for the data on which it will base its action. Ho can properly embody the knowl edge of the casa which ho has acquired by his careful examination ot it in his message .0 the now legislature. Bolter than any other man , ho oun state the exact extent of the destitution , the amount ot relief which has already boon provided and , ho sum of money required to complete .ho work. Doutlass ho will do this and , lius becomingly round out the great service ho has done the state Iu this emergency , The people of Nebraska will grata- 'ully remember , for many years to como , Iho farewell eorvlco of lion. John M. Thayer in the olllco which ho 1ms filled with BO much distinction. TUB KANSAS ALMAA'OE. The Impressive force of the Alliance movement in Kansas ishnvlng far-reach ing effect. The lenders are not wasting their energies in ridiculous contests , nor pulling chestnuts out of the fire for political bushwhackers. They are da- vising ways nnd means to improve the condition of the state , to reduce the expenses ot administration and lighten the burdens of taxpayers. This determination finds early re sponse In the action of the commission appointed two years ago to revise n portion tion of the state law. The members of the commission , bowing to public senti ment ox pressed ut the ballot box , have devised swooping changes in the state government. The report abolishes do < tcn useless hoards , consolidates others , revives the laws governing state Institutions , decapitates the state agent at Washington , trims off useless judicial branches , cuts legal advertising and state printing 50 per cent , provides for the Australian system of voting and the election of railroad commissioners by the peoplo.a uniform system of school books to bo furnished free by the state , overhauls the whole system of taxation nnd assessment , and cuts fee offices right and loft. If the report Is adopted by the legis lature it is estimated it will save the people of the state 2800,000 in taxes an nually , nnd in addition simplify the state codo. The fact that the commis sion was composed ol republicans , and that its report is strictly in line with the demands of the Alliance , would scorn to insure a largo majority in the legislature in favor of its adoption. ' SUyATOIllA.b CONTESTS. Several interesting senatorial con tests will bo decided ylthln the next few wooics. Perhaps first in imuortanco among those , from the point of view of the politicians , will bo the choice of a successor to Senator William M. Evarts of Now York , which will be made Jan uary 20. The last election gave the legislature of New York to the demo crats , nnd for the second time only In 45 years that party will select a United States senator. Ever since the result of the last election was known the democ racy of NowTTork has been moro or loss agitated over the question of a successor to Mr. Evarts , while the leading poli ticians of that party throughout the country hnvo taken a good deal of inter est in the matter. At least a dozen prominent New York democrats , with Governor Hill at the head , have been urged for the succes sion. Among those are Lieutenant Gov ernor Jones , famous as the man who "pays the freight ; " Smith M. Weed , an old nnd vigorous leader who enjoyed the confidence of Samuel J. Tildon ; Charles A. Dana , the distinguished editor of the Now York Sun und the implacable too of Mr. Cleveland ; Alfred C. Chnpln , twice mayor of Brooklyn and having other ex perience in public lifo to his credit , and a number of others loss celebrated as political loaders but of recognized abil ity. There is no doubt that Governor Hill could go to the senate if ho desired , but his aim is higher , and ho under stands thnt the senate is the cemetery of presidential aspirants. It is conceded , however , that ho will name the successor to Mr. Evarts , and it need hardly bo said that ho will bo a through-and-through Hill man , whoso duty it will bo to usa hip influence to the very best advantage in the interest of Mr. Hill before the mooting of the next national democratic convention. Another interesting contest will bo the chpico of a successor to Senator Parwoll of Illinois. General Palmer was named by the democratic conven tion as the choice of that party for United States senator and made a vigor ous campaign on the issue of the selec tion of senators by popular choice. The republicans lost the legislature , but the farmers will hold the balance of power and It is by no moans assured that the unique contest made by General Palmer will bo rewarded by an election to the national senate , although the chances nro undoubtedly largely in his favor. A third interesting contest .in- volvos the immediate political future of Senator lugalla of Kansas. Thti senator himself has never failed to express the utmost confidence in a re election , but very strong Influences arc arrayed against him , and it ho wins it will bo a victory of which ho will have a right to fool proud. A great deal of in terest is felt in Washington in the Idaho contest , so far as it relates to Mr. Du- bols , against whom a very strong fight is being mado. It is felt at the national capital thnt no man in the now state bettor deserves to represent it in the na tional senate than Dubois , who labored hard to secure statehood nnd has shown himself a capable , useful and faithful servant of the people of Idaho. In North Dakota a very earnest fight is going on against Sena tor ' Pierce , and there are reports th'at McKenzIe nnd his friends will enter Into nn alliance with the democrats and elect a democratic senator. This is hardly probable , but It is certain that the opponents of Pierce uro putting forth every effort to defeat him and it is by no means improbable that thoy. will do so. In South Dakota Senator Moody Is finding the struggle for re-election n hard ono , with n strong probability that ho may hnvo to give way to a moro popu lar republican , or ono whose record is loss assailable than his tippaara to bo. The torras of fifteen republican ' sena tors expire March 4,1891. Two of those , and possibly four , will bo succeeded by democrats , Kansas may elect an alllnnco man , and the remainder , not already chosen , uro pretty sure to bo republi cans. BLACKS-TONE'S comments are timely nnd to the point ? The far-sighted prosl- lent of the Alton road appreciates the folly of runnifi 'f ountor to publlo senti ment nnd wlsoly refrained from taking1 part In the or ilWzatlon of the western railroad iruBtrho prosperity of the iicoplo monnajinroapcrlty to the rail roads. The lliibresta of both nro Inter- dependent. 'k\o $ growth mid development - mont of the couritry , bountiful harvests nnd rornunorn o pi-ices redound to the Donodt of comjnon carriers in increased trnillc. On the other hand a season of depression nnA tfjsastor to crops affects not only the nvrmor but nil branches of trade , chocking vitullty in com mercial channels and decreasing1 the total volume of business In proportion to the loss suffered. Under such circumstances It is suicidal for the corporations to enter into a combine to oquoozo the people. Blood cruinot bo extracted from a stone , nor can the rail roads materially increase their profits when all departments of trade are af fected by a common loss. It servos no peed purpose. On the contrary it serves to increase irritation and provoke retaliatory measures a result which the Alton Innnnpors would avoid by a policy of leniency and concession. THKIU : is altogether too much promi nence given to the homo rule faction contest In Kllkennoy. Every Incident , every trifle is magnified by the regiment of space fillers , who imagine the Ameri can people are vitally interested in a per sonal squabble 3,000 miles , away. Whllo interested in the outcome of the contest , on which depends to a largo extent a working union of the Irish and English democracies and the progress of repub licanism in the British empire , there is no valid excuse for burdening the dis patches with circumstantial details and highly colored reports. Scores of politi cal contests In this country and In the old world have , shown factional passion , hatred and oven bloodshed to a greater degree and yet did not attract a fraction of the attention. But there Is a purpose behind these magnified details which may bo clearly been when the source is considered. And that purposes , fostered by the tories , Is to disgust American sen timent with the squabbles of the homo rulers and give vitality to the sentiment of freedom's enemies that the Irish are incapable of self-government. BY the act of a shallow-patod vandal , Omaha is not only disgraced , but a se vere loss Is entailed on the backers of the art exhibit. These gentlemen assumed grave financial obligations not for their own benefit. They had In view the cul- vation of the love of art among our people - plo , and for that purpose secured an ex hibit of masterpieces never before equalled in thtsvcity. Their unselfish enterprise , their commendable efforts to lay the foundations of a permanent art gallery in Omaha , imposes a duty on all lovers of art , and that duty is to see that the guarantors are not obliged 'to bear the entire cost of the mutilated paint ing. An effort should bo made to pur chase the picture , pnd make it the nu cleus of a permanent art gallery. THJ5 negotiations Jor a settlement of the seal fisheries dispute give little promise of an early agreement. Late re ports from Washington foreshadow a rupture between the state department and the British minister. Whllo both sides agree to submit the question to arbitration , there is a radical difference as to details , the English envoy demand ing privileges pending the sitting of the arbitration commissioners which Secre tary Blalno vigorously refuses to con cede. It is now probable the correspond ence will bo submitted to congress , with a view of securing its opinion on the stand taken by the state department. IN the light of the evidence adduced in Omaha , the prohibition contest is worse than a favco. It is an Insult to the * people and an unjustifiable raid on the state treasury. Never has there been such overwhelming' testimony in sup port of law and order. Judges of the federal and state courts , ministers of the goapol , city and county officials , busi ness and professional men in fact , the very best representatives of public , pro fessional and business life , unite in pro nouncing the charges of outlawry in Omuha to bo unfounded. THE contract for the erection of addi tional fire engine houses has bcon awarded. Although the season for building operation is nearly ended , the urgent need of these structures justifies the action of the council in pushing the work. Their completion and equipment will afford reasonable protection for residence districts * now remote from the fire department. THIS energetic action of South Omaha business men in carrying their postal grievances to headquarters is highly commendable. Such vigorous demands for adequate mall facilities rarely falls to produce favorable results. MIL TimitES' interview with Sitting Bull on the mnttqr4of rations will bo In teresting to the liiihabitauts of another world."J ; THK determination of the council to extend the fire limits is a gratifying tribute to progressive builders. THE dilapidated condition of tKo gon- ornl fund has no offset on the grip of the sinecures on the gly [ treasury. The IllRtultdnd to Wealth. Washington Post. Senator Delnmater'.Jnay soon recover his lost fortune. Ho | s'jjtlll a member of the Pennsylvania iogLsl { uro. "Wealth at Our Very Doors. ' St. 01111 Globe-Democrat. There ts no reason why any man should Hvo or Ole iu poverty In this country when ho can make $50,000 any day In too year by catching Tascott. An Unlucky Number. Chicago JfetcH. Even If the Sandwich Island king , with a capital K , did wish It , tills country could no longer think of annexing bis dominions. It has been discovered that his realm Is divided into thirteen states. A Blutlol OJUcatinhlor. K'uisai CUu Tiintt. VIce President Bryan of the Chicago world's fulr directory desflrvos a inonumout. Ho was voted a salary of { 12,009 a year , but bos declined to accept more thnt $0,000 bo- causa his duties do not occupy moro tnan holt his tltno. The Cnrnlltm Situation. Chtcaoo Tribune. The old Carolina ocnntor Has lost hla backing. They have Wndo Hampton iu the balauco And found him lacking. A Dead Issue. St. l\tul Monecr-l'ra * . The proportions of the democratic victory this fall were so great that comment on all other aspects of the election has been pretty nearly suspended. And It la Illustrative of the suddenness with which issues spring into pioralnonno and then disappear in American politics that the farmers' alllnnco is now at tracting nil the attention that was formerly devoted to the prohibition party. It is worth notlne , however , that the latter Is now , to all Intents and purposes , n dead ls , uo. The Pio- nccr-Presi long ago declared Hi conviction that no state in which a prohibitory law was not already In existence would over again declare In favor of that policy. Among the minor results of the recent election Is to bo counted a confirmation of that belief. For the anti-prohibition majority of 40,000 in Ne braska is the flnal word on the question of prohibition as a means of suppressing the liquor trafllo nnd promoting practical tem po ranco. The prohibitionists wcro confident of suc cess , nnd not without reason. Nebraska Is governed by much the same conditions that forced prohibition upon the Dakotns. Ills largely a rural community , and has drawn a considerable proportion of its population from Iowa , whore the people hnvo become accus tomed to the prohibition idea , and confused it with their notions of duty and morality. It Is surrounded on every sldo save the west by a cordon of prohibition states. The oxampto of Iowa , of Kansas , of South Dakota , was ro lled upon to toll powerfully In favor of the propo od policy. If prohibition could not bo successful hero , it bos nothlnpr to hope any where else in the union. But the results show not only the ovcnvhclnnnp defeat of prohibition , but its defeat la the coun try districts , without reckoning the vote of the larger cities nnd towns. Two facts upon which the prohibitionists rolled to help them have told powerfully in the op posite direction. The proximity of other states thut had adopted this policy was n tremendous argument against instead of for It. The people saw how the thing worked la Iowa , Kansas and South Dakota , nnd they had no appotlto for the humbug. Still moro effective was the practical lesson of a high license law. Illfrh license has been in force In Nebraska , with the satisfactory results that it everywhere produces. When the people wcro asked to exchange this rational and effective method of regulating the liquor trafllo for a policy that involves a choice be tween free whisky and a government by the absolute despotism of fanatics , they rendered an emphatic negative. The prohibition move mcnt has done good in educating the public ofi the liquor question. As a political issue it is dead. KITS. Boston Herald : The best way to tell a canvasback duck from a redhead Is to look at the bill. Binghamton Loader ; The man who doesn't ' think his baby is the prlzo baby hasn't got any baby. Smith , Gray & Co.'s Monthly : Rivers llko clocks , run dowa when the main spring gives out. Philadelphia Times : Whether crowding the cars is right or not , a great many people stand up for it. St. Joseph News : Time waits for no man , but there's one man who beata time the con ductor of an orchestra. Bangor News : Some men are so stingy they expect you to pay rent on the place you occupy in their esteem. St. Joseph Herald : An nxchango asks if wo have evur seen a cannon ball. No , but wo hnvo seen a whole Ulubbcr. Blnghnmton Loader : The laziest boy In school Is always closest to the head of the procession when the circus Is in town. Smith , Gray & Co.'s Monthly : Interesting to whist players The announcement that Africa holds inexhaustible quantities of rub- bo r. r.Now Now York Sun : "They sny Dr. Koch's ' lymph is dutiable under tbo McKinley bill. Now why should it be ! " "It interferes with homo consumption. " Manhattan : Wife ( waking up suddenly from sleep ) Henry , did you call ! Husband ( who has boon spending previous evening with the I'll raiseIt boys-No ) ; - five. Philadelphia Times : His Employer "I can only say , Mr. Jones , you have acted like a donkey la this matter. " "But you mustn't * forget , sir , that I acted as your representa tive. " Harper's Bazar : McGall Do you exchange - change unsatisfactory goods 1 Salesman Yes , eir. McGnll Well , hero's an over coat I fjot hero last year , and I think I llko your now styles much better. Fliegendo Blatter : Why , I haven't been able to make a fire In the stove here all win ter. It doesn't draw. Landlord So } Then it must have saved about $50 for you in fuel. Iu such a case I'm ' afraid I'll have to rnlso the rent on you. NEWS Of TJIfi SOUTHWEST. lown. G. W. Himna , the first settler of Black Hawk county and one of the founders of the city of Waterloo , is dead. Ho was seventy- three years old and came to lowaiu IS 15. Prof. J. Wornll of LoMars- has been In vestigating the beet sugar question with a view to experimenting to determine the prao- tibillty of raising boots iu Plymouth county for sugar. Ho has several oooUs on the nub- Ject from the department of agriculture , nnd has carried on quite a corrcspondouco with Secretary Husk and received full particulars of the work that has been done in California , Nebraska nnd other states. In Ityon county , ono of the latest organized in Iowa , 237,8'Jl ucros of land have baen. as- scssed , the value of which Is ? lG85,0)4. ! ) The value of town lots is f 127. ill I , personal prop erty. $ JUIXK , ! ; railroads , WI3,85ff ; maklnp the total valuation ? 3tJ57,95 ! , from which Is de ducted the tree exemption , 4197,915 , leaving the taxable valuation $3,177,278 , on which the total tax is WOl,5U.U9. : The assessed valu ation Is upwards of $00,000 above that of last year , and the total tux Is nearly $10,000 moro. The Two Dukotna. In a recent" test of sugar boots by Prof , Shepard of the Brooklyn agricultural college. It was found that roots which have been Irri gated frrow larger but had a smaller percent age nf sweetness. The Brooklyn Register sayst "Tho bankers or this city state that there are fewer mort gage foreclosures at present than during any previous year In the history ol the country : also that many are redeeming their real cs- state sold under foreclosure a year ago. " The Homcstako mine tit Deadwood Ls Duo of the most valuable in the world. It keeps 1,200 stamps constnntlvat work and gives employment - mont to 0,000 men. The product amounts to fj.500,000 annually. The company has not missed paying a dividend to the stockholders for fifteen years , and the wages paid promptly to the men are the highest paid by any rnluo In the world. The vein work is about thrco hundred feet wide and two miles in length , with enough ere Iu sight to continue opera tions on the present larfta scnln for twenty yours. Senator Hearst of California is ono of the heavy stockholders. ' Thirty Killed and Mnuy Injuroil. BOMIIAT , Dec , 17. A house in the native quarter , containing ; 100 Inmates , collapsed to day , Thirty person ? ) were killed and many Injured. FROM T1IE STATE CAPITAL , Dime Novel Beading the Oauso of'Two Boys Going Astray. CAPTUREDAFTERROBBINGTHEIR PARENTS , llcfcrcc AVhltcomb Ilciulors HIi Dc- olslou in the Cnno of Hhor\vln > v * GnBhrhon Supreme Court- Odds nnd LINCOLN , Nob. , Dec. 17.-lSpcclnl to Tim Bee. ] In Tuesday morning's BF.K was an no- count of how Fred Bcswick and John Hhy- kert , two youths of tender years , had stolen n watch nnd some money from A. Beswlck , nt Twenty-seventh and E streets. Later re ports shovv the boys to ho thoroughly bad. Boswlck has hitherto boruo n peed reputa tion , but Khykert was once before thecounty court for misconduct. After leaving hero they wont to Khykcrt's father's place , near Princeton , where they took two horses nnd wontmvny. The sheriff hero was notified , but by the time ho communicated with Prince ton the boys had returned the horses , but had taken a lot of bodclothlng nnd n bed and skipped ngaln. Deputy Sheriff Hoagland started Grant McFnrland to Princeton this morning after the boys , but a telephone mes sage received later announced the capture of the boys , who wcro found camping in the woods. The boys wcro nrracd with shot guns , and thooQlccrs bud to llro several shots be fore they gave up. They will lie brought back this evening. Dime novel reading Is responsible for their actions. A U.KVF.1I FlUUtl , H. P. Whitman , roforco In the cnso of II. P. Sherwln va Lcm Oiiglirgen , inado his ro- ix > rt yesterday afternoon. The case is an interesting ono. Shonvin sold a drug stora on O street to Uughcgon , who hulls from Friend , receiving thrco promissory notes for $1,570 , , secured by a chattel mortgage. Onghcgcn could not pay when the lirst note became due , nnd Shcrwiu proceeded to take charge under his mortgiiRO. ( Jaghegcn asked Shonvin not to advertise the foreclos ure of the mortgage , as ho thought ho could get help in shouldering the dobt. Shorwlu did not wish to down the man thoroughly , ana agreed to dolt. The next day B. Fer guson of Friend Illed suit ngainst Onghogen , who immediately confessed Judgment and an execution was issued. "When the sheriff's olllccr wont down to levy on the stock pre sumably owned by Gaghegcn the hitter was there , acknowledged that ho was the man In possession , and iho levy was made. Slierwin claimed 'that this claim of Ferguson was trumped up to beat him out of the stock of drugs , and that UaKhcBen falsely stated no was in possession , when ho was not. The referee found iu favor of plaintiff , and his report was confirmed by the court. 'wHfi : NOT WELL IULANCUI ) . Jnmcs B. Ballanco was given a divorce today by Judge Field from his wife Augusta. Dallanco said that ho was married to Au gusta in Omaha , Junci-'i , 1SS7 , but iu Febru ary of the followiuc yc.ir she trans f cried her attentions to ono Junies Halsey. He said that while she was living with him she used to gut drunk and would tniilto his lifo miser able , and otherwise led him ti terrible life. Ho was also clveu the custody of his two- .var-old boy. Mrs. Ballanco has a son by HaUoy , ho says. TIIBI susriciox TJII : auAnniAN. Wooley & Glb = oii , at attorneys for Mntrglo Moore , have fl led a motion in. probate court for un order requiring James Moore , guar dian of Maggie. to appnar in court niut ren der nn accounting of his stewardship. They say that ho has received for the girl 975 In money , as well as rents and profits for sev eral years from lands owned by the girl , but has neglected to give any account of the same , so that the actual amount received U unknown to the girl or her attorneys. sui'ucsin cotiirr. John C. Carver of Adams county brought suit against Frank Taylor of thosamo shriev alty for $10,000 damages because of nlloped Il legal retention of curtain lands belonging to Carver. The case was onpcaleU today. The case of Jacob Zimmerman ct al vs Kearney couuty , Iu which a request is m.ido that an Injunction bo dissolved restraining the opening of cortaiu roads of Newark township , was taken to the supreme court today. ODDS AND F.ND3. Frank Siddors sravo $1,200 bond yesterday to pay Ethel L. Vurney , the girl ho ruined , S3. 10 each month until he p.iys her $1,000 in all. tils mother and father went his se curity. Mary TStta Moore has been given a divorce from her husband , "William. The couple hud been married over ten years and have tbroo children , the eldest nine ycais of ago. "Will iam is now serving tinio iu thu Missouri peni tentiary for grand larceny and will stay there for three years. The district court was engaged today In hearing the apeal of D. G. Babbington from the decision of Judge Stewart in refusing to allow his claim of $ .V)0 from the citato of Sarah J. "Wiswoll. Babbington had a note signed by Mrs. Wiswcll's husband , with iho wife ns surety x and the heirs refused to allow it to bo paid out of the wife's estate. Frank Fmslor , the fellow who struck Llzzlo Williams on the sldo of the head with , a plato and thereby destroyed the hearing in one of her ears , was put under $500 bonds today to appear before the district court oa thp charge of mayhem. Diamonds In I'ornus I' lusters. Five largo porous plasters covered the breast and buck of a delicate looking passenger on the City of Paris on her recent voyage to New York. His cloth ing was closely examined by the custom house oflicors , but no contraband goods were found upon him. On arriving at MB Lome , on "West Ninety-seventh street , ho immediately took a warm bath , and as ho pooled oil the plasters he disclosed thirty-two diamonds of un usual brilliance , worth about $0,500. Ho makes frequent trips abroad , and his health and his finances are improving by these voyages. The Chinaman in Australia. The American colonies have dismally failed in their efforts to keep John Chinaman out by imposing a heavy poll tax. Each immigrant from the Plowry Kingdom has to pay when ho enters the colonies about $100 , and yet , in spite of this drain upon his resources ho sends for bis brothers and coualns , and there nro today 1,000 moro Chinese in Aus tralia than nine years ago. There are over forty thousand Chinese in Aus tralia , and 47,000 in Tasmania and Now Zealand , a rather large pigtail popula tion considering thosizo of the islands. in the Holy I > nnd. Besides the railroads which will presently take tourists froia the sou to Jorubaloin another route is being cur- voycd from thu coubt to Damascus. Just now the engineers nro at work in thu mountains north of the enn of Galileo , In three or four montliH rail laying will begin at the historic city of Aero. It Is the purpose of the company to run u steamer on the Son of Galileo for which they have obtained u concession. Thus modern innovations are rapidly invad ing the Holy Land. The PaHtoit VOSHO ! Aflunt. The "fastest vessel afloat" IB declared to bo the 3,200 ton war ship built for the Argentine republic by Armstrong , Mitchell & Co. Her niuno is the " 25 do SIR MORREU/ MACKENZIE , _ The eminent Throat Specialist says : ' 'The Boduu Mineral Pastilles ( troohoa ) pro duced fiom the Bodou Springs by ovapora- Ion , are particularly uorvlooabo In Cu- tarrhal InlluinmaUoin , Sere Throat , Coughs , llronchttls and IAIHR Troubles. " Korealoby all druggists. Obtain the genuine only , will h must have the signature und testimonial of Sir W err oil Mackvnzlu with each box. Mnyo , " the date of Argentina Inde pendence. Her blcrgofit guns nro two eight-Inch ( , nins , eno has twin screws ntid engines which , in developing nearly nine thousand her so power , carried her through n Blx hours' trial at a opaod of 21.237 knote. With forced drnutrht that made l.'t,800 horse power she showed a speed of 2X43 knots. Amiiionln In HOWIIRO. In strong liquids , such us sowngo , / which is rich in food for most microorganisms ganisms , wo find no nitrification taking place , but on the contn ryan abundance of ammonia. In sitoh n liquid , however , the nitrifying organisms bulo their time , waiting until their less discriminating brethren have consumed all the availa ble store of nourishment nnd are perish ing from want , then they stop in , innko themselves nmBlorri of the sltunllon nnd convert the ammonia into nltrlo acid. A Japanese Olmf A Japanese chef or fancy cook finds employment from his own nationality In preparing Iho fish dlnnoro which are so prominent a feature of lifo in the land of the mikrulo. Ono of his pot master pieces consists of n largo bluuflsh which , when sorted , has not a slnglo scale broken , and which , Avhon opened , con tains a sea bass , nnd that In turn ono or two smaller fishes in equally perfect condition. * Hlj ; 1'rlccs for Pottery. Forty years ago a Rose dti Barry vixso Bold in London for nearly JCL',000. Wedg wood sold his copies of the Portland vnso , ton Inches high only , ut " 00. A century ago Dr. Johnson said that the Crown Darby ware was as expensive ns silver. The sale of the neaohblow VOAO in Now York show the possibilities of values. The Greatest Mont Kntors. The greatest moat caters In the world are the people of America , whoso aver age consumption is 175 pounds per annum. The English como next , with ah avorngo of n little over 110 pounds The French cat only halt as much meat as the English , and the people of Ger many , Austria and Italy Btlll loss. Post nKostniiiioiuan | in , A traveler with the postage stamp mania acknowledges that ho has visited countries for no other purpose than to got ruvo jiostngo stamps to add to liishn- inonso collection , valued at thousands of dollars. To Protect Diinil ) Anhmls. There Is ono society of boys and trlrls in England to protect animals which has over 80,000 members. A Ung'H Xoblo llccord. Ono dog of the convent of St. Bernard is said to have saved moro than foi ly human lives. Don't pass this BY for it means you. We have taken our entiref stock of and put them on separate tables , making FOUR [ 4 ] LOTS : PRICES , $8. $12 , $15 , $25r former prices from $12 to $40. If there is any virtue inGOOD GOOD GOODS AND LOW PRICES We shall clean out the lines in a few days. Every one knows the quality of our goods , and when we name the above prices it means you will get better values than you can find elsewhere. OMA.HA LOAN AND TRUST COMPANY. Subscribed and duarantoed Capital..tVW.OOO 1'aid in Capital . , 3S6.000 lluyi and-olli stooU and bonds ) negotiates commercial pupur ; rocnlvc-s nod executes trusts ) noUa transfer nnont and trmtooof osrporatlons , takes charge ol property , ool- lecta taxei. Omaha Loan&Trust Co SAVINGS BANK. 1 S. E. Cor. 10th and Douglas Sts. > 'nld In Capital f 53.000 BaliHcrlbod and Guaranteed Capital. . . . 100,00) Liability of Stockholders ' . 00,000 61'erCcut Intoroatl'ald on Deposits. KUAN 1C J , I.A.NOK , Uustitor. Officers : A. U. Wyuiun , president , J. J , llrown , vJoo-prosldont , W. T. Wjniun. treasurer. llrootorA. ; . U.Wyman , J. ll.UUUrd. J. J. llrown. Ony 0. Hurton. E. W. NasU , TUwnia * U UlmMll. doorgo 1) . Luk * .