THE OMAHA DAILY BEE : , SATURDAY , NOYEMBEK 20 , 1890.
THE DAILY BEE
E. HOUEWATEU hniTon.
_
1' U BLIJIIKD EVKKY MOItNING
TruMS OF BUIICItll'TION.
Jinlly nnd Humlny , One Vear . tit ) 0
Mr month * . . 50
Tlirco nuiiilli' . , , . . . . . 3 Ti
Hundiiy Hee.Ono Yctir. . , , . 20
Weekly llcc.Ono year. . . . . . 10
Oninhn. Tlin HPO iHilldlnR ,
South Omnlm. Corner N antl Mth Streets
Council IlliilTn , 12 IVnrl Street.
t'lilciitro Olllce , 317 Clmrobur o ( Commerce * . . .
r < mvYorl < .ltooniililtnnil ; 13 , Tribune Uullulni
Vtuihlngton , OKirourtcrnlli Struct
COHUKSl'ONlJnNCB
All rommiinlcntlnrifl relating to no\v nm
rmtorlnl innttor should bo addressed to tn <
l.illtorlul Department.
nutiiNnss i.irrrms. ,
All uiiHliicvi letters nml remittance * shoiili
Vo nddicssrdto Thalieo 1'utillihliiK Company
Omnlm. Onif IH , Pheclci nnd wmofllco order
lobiMitado payable to tlio order o ( the cum
linn v.
The Dec rnblishing Company , Proprietors
The lieu H'lil'g , l''urimm ' nnd Ecventcimtli Bts
r \VOIIN fcTATKMENT Of
fctnloof NohranUa. I
County of Onm-Mai. I B
( " rniBp If. T/schuck. secretary of The Bei
I'tilillMilnir comtmnv. aooi unlotnnly nwea
that the nctiml clrculntioti n ( Tnr. DAILY Dr. :
for tlio wee * ending Nov. K , 1HOO , was as ( ol
Jo\vn :
Kiim1nv.Nnv.10 . 5).fH )
Momlav , Nov. J7 . I9W
Tuesday. Nov. 18 . 20.0T
AVcclnrtilny. Nov. 10 . 20ii :
Tlmrpcliiv. Nov. SO . 20.IH
rrlrtiiv. frov.21 . aiA'i
buturilar. Nov. 22 . 81,35
Avcrapo . 20,77 :
OKOIIOK H. TZSCIIUCK.
F orn to rcforn mo anil subscribed In m <
Jirci < npo tins ' . " . ' ( I day of Novi'mnor , A. D..1SM
ISK r. . | H. l . I'EIU Notary 1'ubllo-
fc'tuteot Nehrnsltn , l. _
County of Douglas , I
II. Trschuck , licltis duly sworn , do
J-ORCS Hinl MVB tlint ho Is secretary of Ttio Ho
I'lihllstilngUiirnpiuiv. ' tint tlinnctii.il avenii ;
Inlly circulation of TIIK DAILY DKK fo
tlio month of Nnrcmlicr. ltM > , was ID.fllOcoples
for Deti'nilcr. Ite > , 20,048 copies ; for .Innuary
JUKI. IP-KB copies ! for Kofirunry , IbfiO , 1 ! ) ,
r.CI rop'os ' ! for March , J8DO , 0.815 copies
/or Aiirll. IfOO , WM coplci : for May , 1MO , OUS
roplts ! forJnno , ] fTO , 1XWIOI copies ) for July
3KO.iV.rna copies ; for A\ieustlfuo.2P8 copies
for S-pptfinler. J8CO , EO.fiTO copies ; for Octoboi
JbM. 50,7i ! copies , OLOitflK H. TZSCIICCK.
M\orn to l-ofnrn me. nnrt suliRurlncd In nr
Jircscnce. this Istany of November. A. I ) . . 16X !
N 1' . Knit.
_ _ Notary Public.
Tlio Impending session of the leglslatur
will bo of vital concern to tlio people of thl-
p-tatc. It Is of tlio utmost Importance tlm
Members of tlio legislature shall uiulorstam
tlio wantH of their constituents nnd bo prc
imrod to juapplo Intelligently nnd advlsedl.
with tlio Issues that must coino before their
Tin ; ] lii : therefore Invites suggestions froi ,
Ihosuwhoaro familiar with nny partlculu
Mibjectthatls lllicly to ungnRO the attcntloi
| if tlio legislature , Parties fnvorlne us , how
ever , nro requested to malco their coiiiiniinl
cat Ions us brief as possible nnd to the point
H Is to bo understood that Tun HER will no
ixi letpoujjlhlo for the published views of eon
f rlbiitort , and It reserves the privilege of dls
eussliu } them In Its own way nnd from tin
f-lundpnltit which It deem * lost for the Inter
fsts of tlio people.
Tun Italian situation nn l the Unloi
Paci fin situation equall- divide publi
interest.
MR GOULD'S alliance is bound to be
coino an nctlvn political factor in th
country's affairs.
tl-at DaVe Butler comes ou
for nn honest count , the pollt
icul future of Nebraska is secure.
AJIONO the varied products of Okla
liomn , broken banks and flying cashier
o\v ttiko a prominent if not a profitabl
) ) lucc. _ _ _ _ _ _ _
OMAHA business mon nnd working
ewe it to themselves und the city t
fien
opiullato the councilmcn who conapir
1o deprive thorn of public work and giv
it to foreign houses.
Tin : erljjantic syndicate of western cot
jionitlona , which promiscstosoon bocom <
n thing of life , suggests the necessity o
the people getting together to dovis
measures of solf-dofonso.
\Vnv should Mr. Wylio go out of hi
vi\y to mollify a business man whoi
jOuvis deprived of work ? Docs the fn
electric light contract depend on th
rc-olcction of boodlers to the council ?
Two hundred dollars was offered as
liribo to Plumber Rowe to withdraw hi
) > td on city hall work so that the favor
| tes of the combine could got the jo
Without rousing public indignation
\Vhoro does the money como from ? Ar
Whcolor tmd Davis managing the cit ;
'
Jiall job for tholr health and blowing i'
their salaries to secure work for friondl ;
irms \ ?
Tnn decision of the Denver convor
lion to transform the Knights of Labo
into a political party will expedite th
flisraombormont of this once poworft
organizntton. The glass workers' as
frombly of Pittsburg , ono of the stronR
cst and richest In the order , proposes t
fccvor its connection with the Knight
nnd afllllato with labor organization
which rigidly exclude politics and poli
ticians.
TIIK notorious mall sack ngltator re
Iterates his high nnd holy regard for th
plocumb law. Rather than see an ator
of its provisions infringed upon ho woul
f-aurllico all his relations. The thlrtj
five sections of chapter fifty contain hi
creed , his aspirations nnd his hope c
rnlvntion. Such zeal and devotion fo
Iho law cannot ho measured by words
Vet there are moments when the splri
hf evil overwhelms the Messiah of th
tLVcnty-olghtors , and his services can h
had regardless of crooil , In exchange fo
u fat order for Dodlln granite.
IT is nn Interesting fact that the sain
flea of United States district judge
Juivo never boon changed since the orlc
Jnnl organization of the federal courts
nearly ono hundredycnrs ago. Th
f-copo of the jurisdiction of the dlstrlc
pourts has boon extended , and in man
jllstrlotb the labor imposed upon them i
tenfold greater than when the court
Wore originally organized , but the com
1 > onsation of the judges hnj romalnci
the Biimo. It has frequently been prc
posed to increase the salaries of thos
judges , and a bill fixing a uniform com
ponsatlon of five thousand dollars pe
annum has passed the senate three dl !
forent times , but has always failed i
tlio house , chlofly- for the reason thn
the measure has never been falrl ,
brought before that body for a voto. A
1)111 ) to incrcaso the salaries of the din
trlct judcos is before the judiciary con :
initteo of the house , having passed th
ponufo , and it is qulto ] ) robablo that i
vill become a law. It It. a just measur
nnd unquestionably its enactment wouli
meet with geuoral public approval.
, , Jdi ,
TUB nraw'o/trjowrnAT QUESTIO :
It 1ms boon given out with aufflalor
tlisllnctncfiH to Ictivo no doubt of the it
tent , thai the democrats will yiporousl
and poralntontly oppose anyreappodloi
incut bill proposed In the present cot
grcss. No mattoj- how fair and just
measure for thia purpose may be , tli
democrats will antagonize it. It is we
understood that not only with respect t
this but most other measures that wl
como Up It is Iho purpose of the doini
crnts to frustrate tlio republicans la a
efforts except those directed to the pai
sago of appropriation bills and measure
which cannot bo alleged to have a part
nan character , and at the same time the
will bo guided by a purpose to make a
extra session necessary , provided thl
purpose can bo marked nnd successful !
carried out by fixing the rcsponslbillt
for such an emergency on the repul
Mentis , ilniboldoncd by the rtsult of tli
late elections , notwithstanding the fn <
that generally they show no actual ii
crease in the democratic vote , but sin
ply that several hundred thousan
republicans did not vote , the democrat
in congiwt ro determined to proven
as far as they can , all legislation thr
can bo hold to have a partisan taint.
So tar as the house is concerned th
opposition may bo overcome. If the ri
publicans will maintain the presence <
a quorum , and this they ought to bo abl
to do for the brief time of the ecssioi
the democratic opposition and obslrui
lion may retard , but cannot defeat th
passage of measures desired by the. in :
joi-Ity. But tlio cnso Flll bo different 1
the senate , where the unchecked frci
dom of debate affords the minority n
opportunity to talk to death a nicasui
they do not want. A plan for the limi
ing ef debate in the senate will vet
likely bo proposed , but the chance
small of effecting a change in the ruli
for this purpose. The republicans ai
not unanimously in favor of it , and i
course the democrats will employ to tl
fullest extent all the privileges the
have under the existing rules for dela ;
Ing action. And If they should becon :
tired of using parliamentary tactics ft
dolny they could talk. The fact is tun
unless the majority is prepared to m
arbitrarily a change in the rules rcstric
ing debate cannot bo made BO long u
there is a considerable ininorltv oppose
toil.
It Is important that the new appo
tionmont bo made by the present coi
gross. It is a duty that properly b
longs to It and there is no valid roasc
why it should not perform It and tin
avoid any necessity for calling an exti
session of the Fifty-second congres
which the democrats appear to desir
There is no doubt that a bill will I
passed by the house , nnd it is undoi
stood that it will incrcaso the number <
i-oprcbcntntivcs and not the ratio of Vo ]
resontation , but the difficulty will bo 1
get it through Iho senate. With a sc
sion of only about ton weeks the pro ;
poet of getting through a nowappo
tionmont measure is not bright notwitl
standing the confidence expressed I
Speaker Reed.
A fiKGLECTED OI'l'OIiTUNlTr.
The Farmers' Alliance in the wo
will fall far short of its opportunity f <
usefulness if it limits its activities to tl
field of politics. In other sections of tl
country , notably in the south , it is stril
ing out into other fields where resul
may be more immediate and profitabl
There have boon and still are a grei
many trade organizations in the Unite
States which luivo conferred largo bon
fits upon their membership. They 1m ;
done it by studying the best methods i
economizing time , money and labor 1
the prosecution of their business , by sui
inc their products to the market , and V
generally bringing tholr combined into
ligcncos to bear upon the problems ii
volvcd in their field of work. They ha\ \
realized to the highest degree the ai
vantages of co-operation and , though
has not been necessary for them to go n
tivoly into politics , they have found the
organization a practicable means i
securing such legislation as they noodoi
In the south the lendingnowspape ;
are submitting to the alliance ovoi
question that arises in regard to no
methods of cultivation and the domam
of the market. This is a side of the n
lianco which interests every class i
business men. Nothing thatcontributi
to makosouthern agriculture prosporot
can fail to benefit the commercial , ral
road and real estate interests of tin
section.
Apparently this wide nnd hopeful fie !
for usefulness Is pretty much negloctc
in western states , whore the alliance ht
tons of thousands of members.
' EMPLOYES.
The fifth annual report of the Unite
States commissioner of labor devotes
volume to the subject of railroad labo
Prom this it appears that not all the ral
road'corporatlons are oulloss. It is ni
generally the case that the corporatioi
maintain or assist bonollclal assoclatioi
formed among tholr employes , but mar
of them do interest themselves In th
way in the welfare of those whom the
employ. Some of them have ostnbllshe
or give assistance to reading rooms t
prominent points on tholr lines , and
considerable number of roads in son
form or another provide hospital accon
modations for tholr employes when ill <
injured. This Is done In some cases I
contributing1 to the maintenance of ot
or more free beds in hospitals at pror
inont points , mid in others by creating
hospital fund which Is aided from tli
treasury of the road nnd to which tl
employes contribute small monthly a
sossmonts. Some roads provide a rog
lor system of medical attendance for 01 :
ploycs. There ui-o a few companion ha
ing the generosity to mnko provision f <
these who have become superannuate
in tholr service , and yory generally tl
companies retain In their pay employi
who hnvo boon permanently disabled i
tholr service. A. largo number of roai
provide some system of technical educ ;
tion for mon in tholr shoos nnd son
.maintain schoold for the children of ci
ployes.
All this Is gratifying evidence that tl
railroad corporations nro notuniversal
without generosity and a reasonable r
gnrd for the welfare of the people In the
service , and it Is proper that the
have full credit for it But what
qulto us Important as any of the pr
rhions liotcd , anil perhaps a great deal
inorc so , for Iho welfare of employes Is
to provide the most approved appliances
for their protection against Injury.
Many of the roads do this , but there is a
very largo number thntdonot , and silch
companies should reform tholr policy in
this respect before adopting nny other
plans for the benefit of employe ? . This
suggestion can bo given a local applica
tion , nnd it will bo ono of the duties of
the nest Nebraska legislature toprovlde
that railway companies operating lines
within this state shall bo required to
mnko the amplest possible provision for
protecting tholr employes npainst injury
in tholr service.
A'OT ALL OOLD THAT
In a letter , which appears elsewhere ,
Mr. Francis I. McKcimn endeavors to
contradict the comment made by THE
JlUE some days ago concerning1 tlio col
lapsed boom of the country on the other
sldo of the Rockies.
Tiir Buii has no disposition to misrep
resent any section of the country and it
cheerfully gives place to the counter-
sttitemcnt. But Mr , McKenna over
shoots the mark In his highly-colored
eulogy of the Eldorado on the coast.
Ho starts out with the assertion that
four thousand mon could got employ
ment at two dollars a day at Portland ,
Ore. , within a week after landing there.
In view of the fact that largo numbers
of worklngmon who have migrated to
the Orcgonian land of promise have
very recently been compelled to turn
tholr backs on the golden shore for want
of work , Mr. McKonna's assertions must
bo taken with a grain of allowance. At
nny rate , TIIK BEB would not advise
four thousand , or oven four hundred ,
mon to leave Nebraska for Portland un
less they had abundant monns to spend
a few months of leisure , like Mlcawbor ,
waiting for something to turn up.
TUB man SCHOOL DEC/SJOJV.
The decision of the state supreme
court regarding tlio high school grounds
demolishes the pretensions of both sides
to the controversy. The question raised
by the council was not inspired by an
honest desire to aid the cause of educa
tion. It was sprung to coerce the school
board and dictate what manner of a
building should bo erected on the
grounds to relieve the overcrowded con
dition of then school. These who egged
on the council sought to force the erec
tion of a permanent annex to
the building , regardless of the
financial condition of the school treas
ury , and in direct opposition to the re
peatedly expressed -will of the taxpayers.
\Vhon the board sought to erect a tem
porary structure for tho. accommodation
of the children , the patrons of the pri
mary grades denounced it as a scheme
to despoil the grounds. They did not
want the primary grades removed from
the main building , but sought to main
tain the crowded condition of the school
as a means of securing from the taxpay
ers , eoonor or later , authority to erect u
mammoth annex.
Tlio ruling of the supreme court set
tles two important points , namely : That
cnpltol square cannot bo used for otl\er \
than high school purposes , and that
jurisdiction over the premises is vested
in the board of education. The primary
grades must therefore seek other quar
ters and the supporters of that exclusive
sot must swallow a bitter pill in return
for tholr opposition to the plans of the
school board.
VOSTAL s.inxas HANKS.
Postmaster General "Wannmaker ap
pears to bo sincerely ambitious to make
his term in oflico memorable by giving
the people now and permanent bonofits.
Among the various- progressive reforms
ho has suggested , perhaps none Is more
capable of doing great good than the os-
tablishmontof postal savings banks.
Mr. Wananuiker's plan is to have
savings banks instituted in connection
with postofflcos wherever they are called
for by popular petitions. Ho states that
ho will take cave not to bring them into
competition with savings banks that al
ready exist , or with building loan asso
ciations. Ho believes a sum that would
aggregate a vast total is secreted in all
sorts of out-of-the-way places by a class
of people who are afraid of banking in
stitutions , nnd that his proposition
would bo the moans of bringing it Intc
circulation , with advantage to the busi
ness public.
The gijoat benefit which may bo ex
pected from the successful establishment
of postal savings banks , however , will
bo its effects on the habits of the pee
pie. If these institutions can bo made
popular wo shall see the beginning of n
now era of thrift nmonj : the classes
which stand most in need of it. "Whon
n savings bank can be found nt every
little postofflco , people who have not
formerly been in the habit of Bystetnati
cally accumulating , money will begin tc
do so. There will bo 'a revival of the
good old-fashioned custom of saving in
stead of spending the surplus income
nnd the fact that the surplus Is smal
will not deter p eoplo from laying it b
whore it will grow. It is the prevalence
lenco and popularity of savings banks
which has mndo the wage-workers o :
Now England the thriftiest class o :
working people in the world. It if
the lack of such facilities , nlmostns mucl :
as the lack of proper teachings , whlcl :
has led the people in other sections o
the country away from habits , of frugality
nnd thrift. It is not necessary to enlarge
on the inestimable advantage of genera ]
thrift among the people to demonstrate
the great possibilities of good which maj
follow tlio establishment of postal savings -
ings banks and the consequent revival o
the soundest household maxims among
the young mon and women of the
country.
If , In addition to the introduction ol
business methods In the service and the
inauguration of a &ystoin of postal telegraphy
raphy , John Wanamaker gives the pco-
plo popular savings banks , ho will have
done his part to make President Har-
rlbon's administration "great in tho"ar-
duous greatness of things done1
THK jugglery and jobbery in awardIng -
Ing the contract for the plumbing und
etenin heating of the eitj- hall Is ono ol
the most scandalous acts of the combine.
Not only was the lowest responsible
bidder deprived of the work , but accord'
ing to Mr. John Rowe Contractor CooU
was bulldozed by Davis and had the
work given to the notorious jobber of tl\c
city Jail. AlWffinrra being cqiial Omahn
firms were ctratlcd to the vrorlc , to the
cost of vrlilahJmoy contribute n shnro In
taxes. But the Onmha plumbers , with
ono exception" ! have not acquired the
faculty of soothing an Itching palm , con
sequently the work was divided , iiiul
the better l ilf of It awarded to r
Chicago firm. The treachery displayed
In this InstnHeo is an Insult to every
business nnd tyoVklnRinnn In the city. It
Is nn infamous betrayal of homo in
dustry , nnoutrngo on honest competition
and a dollboVnto robbery of Omahti
worklngmon for the beneflt of Chicago ,
DUNVEU offers a reward of ono thousand -
sand dollars for the capture of a public
official who AVHB "faithful , painstaking
nnd honest. " This grndd of officials is
so scarce in Denver that the city can
wall afford to pay n liberal reward foi
the recovery of the missing chairman ol
the board of public works.
IT Is a significant fact that the
plumber to whom Davis awarded thai
BOVOII hundred-dollar jail job and the
plumber for the city hall by the grace o :
Davis and Wheeler are identical
Doubtless the city hall job and the jail
job will boor a similar striking ro >
semblance.
A Blue Pencil Needed.
St. .Loin * ( Hotx-Dcmoci-at.
The nccil for the nlort blue pencil of the
late Daniel Manning In editing Mr. Cloves
land's correspondence Is apparently as urponl
.as ever. _
From nn Unscientific Standpoint.
Chicago A'ciM.
The question which the unscientific mind
wants to ask Dr , Koch U this : Which was
first , the bacillus or the consumption 1 "Which
Is cause nnd which effect ?
A Ilntton-nl Solution.
Kantaa City Times.
The flah commissioners evidently see thai
the next congress is gel R to nocd "bralu
food. " They Uavo just turned loose la the
Potomac river lla million young sund. "
And \u-\v St. John Disowns It.
Kama * Citu Tina.
Ex-Oovonior St. John objects to the pro.
hlbltlon party In Kansas being called the "St ,
Jobn party , " If its father renounces 11
there are hut two things to bo done ; send 11
to an orphan asylum or lot it die ou the dooi
step. <
The Pennlty of Strntltlllna : .
Chicago Keics.
Alter nil , the jCcnlly pitlblo objects aftei
the election are not the defeated candidate :
but the newspapers whlcu bestrode the fence
up till the flay of brittle nntl are now softly
climbing down on the safe sldo without un
unseemly loss of dignity.
An Efl'eottvo Remedy.
JiiiHiiiinjiolls Sentinel.
The army olllcers , post traders nnd con
tractors have no doubt exaggerated the re
ported Sioux Indian uprising In order to In
duce congress to'ra ko the usual big appro
priatlons for tlio'miiititcnnncoof useless mili
tary posts In the west. The state militia ol
Colorado a few years ago demonstrated the
fact , that the states and territories nro nblo tc
taUo care At tholr Indians wltou tboy become
uely. What the riebplo of Dakota need Just
now to mhko thclrfiid"ilms behave U a first-
class blizzard.
OurNcivllatlroiidand
Kcnuaa Citu Time * .
Not many yonra ago the proposition to con.
fe .upou the government the right and au
thority to purchase and control all the rail
roads and telegraphs of the country was In
dignantly nncl vehemently repelled by both
the press nnd tlio people as an act threatening
centralization , , despotic In tendency , of evil
Import and dangerous to liberty. In that
light ike wisdom and intelligence of the na
tion was ready in conclusion and quick in Its
action of condemning and injecting it. At
that time there seems to huvo been ono mat
In America who , divining the future , grasp
Ing au idea born of the times and seizing the
hour of inevitable fortune , silently but pow
erfully turneel to personal advantage and sue
cess a proposition which was the creature ol
public thought , tlio subject of animated pub.
He discussion , and ending In the adverse find
uiK of public Judgment.
Such Is the man to whom the eyes of the
world are turned today , and from whoso lips
its cars nro eager to catch a word , whllo In
perplexity of mind and uneasiness of soul 11
wonders what he will say or do next as the
product of the times , the marvel of the age
and the prodigy of the century.
Jay Gould , our railroad and telegraph klug ,
has arrayed urouritl Tiiin marshals strong Ii :
counsel and of most Intrepid daring , headed
by Hussel Sago , It acems , in all of his finan
cial plans and gigantic money achievements.
No man is so much talked about nnd so much
discussed throughout Europe and America ,
In reason why not , when ho U wielding with
in himself nnd the power bohlnd his throne n
scepter gaining strength enough to sway the
nations and control the world.
As far back ns the Doglunlngof the present
decade wo see hlni * calming public fear and
dissipating public doubt , suspicious of his
executive ability and financial soundness , ox.
hlbltlng from hla private drawer $53,003,000
In American securities and offering to pro
duce $20,000,000 moro , then controlling 10OOD ,
miles o& railroads lu America , and increasing
It to 13,000 In 1S89.
It Is now said that the fnr sighted ( Joule
and the sagacious Sago seizing another oppor
tunlty on the other sldo ot tlio Atlantic and
Rotting possession of all American securities
which English haiiiis m thq financial trouble
of London wcro colnilolled to surrender , and
at the snrao tImotTfrowlng out of gear the
machinery of "Wall street and disturbing the
business affairs m rltmmnclal relations of the
Whole country , gotnpgethcrtho means nne
perfected their plah * lorsolzlr.g all the prlncl
pat railroad connections In America , ane
combining la ono'ymdcr tholr management
and control nil thirTmportaiit systems. This
Influence Is now , claimed by some to b (
stronger than the , jm > vcrnmcnt Itself , con
trolling nt will nnd j icasuro the railroads ol
the country , Wnlli street and the banks ol
Now York City , said to bo Ir
the aggregate t stronger than the
bank of EnglilriO , whlcli Is rcallj
the English troaiury.unu' holds the principal
wealth of the Kiiglian , empire. These dovol
opomeiits , curlously coacolvcd and inarvol.
ously wrought , ore hut objects of enjoyable
surprise nnd pjeaslng amaremont , separated
from the thought of , ovll rosulta , as tnoy fll
the mind of the world with wonder , but , adO
to this tliaUcoling of fear which lias in con
tomi > luttcm , and the heart of man Is struck at
once with terror and dismay , What disposi
tion now awaits the telegraphic intercuts ol
the country ? Whence corao 'those strange
things nnd what their cause In this great ro
puliliol Has n nation gone wroug so lone
without knowing whither Iti course tended
that private hands tore away thn anchor ol
her hope , the chart of her protection nud the
compass other safety and cast them Into the
bitter depths of u anger uiid ( U.spiilrl Will
the hour ever como whqn the condition ol
America must depend upon the will and hei
destiny hang la the hands of one maal
OTtlKIt IAXnH 3T7M.V OVJtt.
Mr. Pnmoll as Issued his manifesto appeal
Ing to the people of Ireland to sustain him
Ho will notvolunUu-lly retire from the tend
crshlp of the Irlih party , nnd the Indication
are tlint the pressure to drlvo hln
Into retirement will not bo stroiii
enough to accomplish Hint purpose. Dllloi
nnd O'Brien , who are In this country , nil
probably bo hcnnl from at the nntlonalU
meeting to bo held in Dublin Monday , am
their decision will have great Influence
There Is some bad temper being shown whlcl
n 111 not tend to render a solution ot the dim
culty more easy. Ono thing In certain , Mr
Gladstone cannot now act In. concert wltl
Mr. Parnell , nnd If the latter retains hi
leadership It would scorn that the ruin of th <
Anglo-Irish allhmco Is Inevitable. Clrcum
stances thu ? far have shown that 1'arnel
enjoys the complete confidence of the Irlsl
party , and but lor the unfortunate affair thn
lias brought about Mils trouble no man couli
have challenged his supremacy nnd n-bsolut
authority. The programme of the govern
mcnt , as outlined in the queen's ' speech
covers n wide range of matters , wltli Irlsl
legislation In the foreground , but the proh
ability is there will bo u speedy dtssoluttoi
and appeal to tbo country. Lord Sallsbur.
Is said to bo of the opinion that the time 1
most ousDlclous for this course.
t
* *
The flrst cfTcct of the succession to th
throne of Holland will bo the separation o
the Duchy of Luxemburg from the crown o
Holland. This comprises nn area of 1,22
scuinro miles and a population of 200,000. I
has Icon practically a Gorman province at
Inched to the kingdom by personal union , tin
povcrclgn being also the grand duke. Prln
cess Wllliclralnn , whllo she can ascend th
throne at the expiration of the regency , can
not under the Snllo law take the Luxomburi
title. The Duke of Js'assau has already beci
proclaimed grand duke , ami the nominal con
nectlon of the province with the Xothcrlaud
ceases. This succession , which lias been tu
subject of alarming foiccasts for many years
offers no Immediate nienaco to the pence o
Europe. The proposed purchase of Luxetn
burg by Franco was a firebrand thrown int
tuo European courts , but the time has passci
when serious disturbance cnn bo caused b ;
the fate of the border province. German in
finances prevail In Luxcmburgand Its absorb
tion by the empire Is only a question o
time. Of greater importance than the separation
ration of the duchy from the crown of tne
Netherlands is the strengthening of Gor
many's ' position In the maritime kingdom
There is only ono life that of a child , tin
llttlo Princess Willielmlna between tin
dead king and n German succession to tin
exhausted royal houso. If the princess fol
lows to an untimely grave the aged klug'i
two sickly hoys , Germany's power nnd Influence
once over the maritime kingdom will bo Im
measurably Increased , In forecasts of th (
Europe of the future the succession to thi
throne of Holland looms up as an omlnou ;
uncertainty.
' .
The cable recently reported from thi
Egyptian Soudan that hundreds of the sol
( Hers of Khalifa Abdullah , the Mahdl'ssuc
cessor , have deserted him. All news frou
the upper Nile seems to confirm the belie :
that the power of the Khalifa Is fulling t <
pieces. A recent letter from Omdurman , thi
chief town of the Khnlifa , says that nnarchj
reigns. Abdullah Is In constant fear , both o :
treachery at homo and of nn attack from the
Sheik ScnoussI , his bitterest enemy , th (
great religious leader from the Sahara , wht
threatens to make a summary end of his pro
tensions. Meanwhile fatntno bus been rag.
IHK In the Soudan. Dog meat is sellliif
In Omdurman at an enormous price. T'lu
demor.di/od Soudanese ore neither tilling th <
soil nor cngaging.in . commerce. Some of thi
principal , lieutenants ot Abdullah , forcscolnf
the disintegration of his ephemeral empire
are doing all they can to save thoiuselve :
from niln. They arc establishing petty sov
oroiguties nnd the lilmlifa Is powerless ti
prevent them. The Emir Abdullah Ouai
Snail has seized upon Berber as his own do
minion and is governing it without acoeptinf
orders from his former master at Omdurman
Another emir has made himself absoluti
master of Dongola and has about fifteen bun
drcd soldiers under his command , and Aboi
Hamct , an important chief , has deserted thi
khalifa aud is occupying himself with thi
slave trade.
*
With the death of the kingofHollanc
there lapsed the name of nnd style of prlnci
of Orange , ono of the great titles of Europcai
history. First made Illustrious by the groa
men. whom the logic allko of character une
circumstances led from the potty family lie
la southern Franco , from which he drew hi ;
name , to the leadership of the Netherlands ii
their struggle for freedom with Spain , fron
which no drew his deathless renown , the tltli
has for aoo years been associated with the ad
vnnco of freedom nnd the protection of lib
orty. From this line England obtained thi
king In whoso reiga were laid the foundation :
of constitutlonaUiborty , aud througn whosi
genius the advance of absolution and the tri
umptis of Louis XIV. wcro first chocked
Before and after the days of William III , o
Ornngo and England , the preat liui
through the seventeenth and cightcontl
centuries made Holland the asylum of learn
ing , the homo of genius , and the refuge of thi
oppressed. There the Huguenot founc
rofuKQ nnd thcro the exiled Jew a homo
under the yellow and Mack of the house o
Nassau the English Puritan found protcc
tion , and the German Lutheran sought then
the toleration which the German cropin
denied. Whatever Stuart or Bourbon sup
pressed m England or Franco , or the nilnplei
blood of Arngon nnd Hapsburg crushed Ii
southern Europe , found light , liberty and
speech under the courageous toleration o
the ancestors of the old king who has Jus
died. There Milton could find a free pros :
aud there Spinoza free thought , there thi
experiments of philosophers and the specula
tlotis of metaphysicians were possible ; and
thcro and there alone , was a land wliosi
rulois wcro wise enough to love freedom am
bravo ouough to protect it.
*
The land purchase bill which the Brltlsl
government expects to pass offers a sum o
fromloO,000OOOto lB5,000,000 , to bo crcatci
by a special land stock nnd guaranteed bj
Imperial credit , which Is to bo expended in
thosalo nnd transfer of land from landlord ti
tenant , the process to bo voluntary iu name
nnd seemingly dependent upon mutual con
tract , The landlord who shall soil is to re
colvo the priuo of his land from the state it
land stock , bearing interest at 2Jf per cent
at > d the tenant who shall buy is to obtain i
grant of his holding with n perfect title , nni
with the prospect of acquiring the fee simph
within a period of less than fifty years
It has been calculated , however , thn
the sum available for the transfer eland
land would hardly buy a sixth pn rt o
the soil ; and it would take a century and i
half tit mnko a complete transfer of all the cs
tntcs hi Ireland. The tenants \\lio shouh
acquire holdings under the bill would , o
course , become owners on terms unusual ! }
easy and light ; but thU class would bo smal
in number compared with the Immense masa
who would bo loft out In the cold. Within t
period of from ton to twelve years the trails
for of land would have tnkoa place on si
largo a scale that all the funds available foi
the purpose would have been absorbed ; anil
the gront majority of tenants romalnlns
under the control of the landlords would bi
likely to start a very serious agitation.
*
*
The British East Africa company Is vorj
desirous that the government guarantee thi
bulklliiB of the railroad which has nlroad ;
boon started from the Indian ocean to Via
torla Nynnza. In a speech delivered twi
weeks ago by Mr. Mncke-nzic , ho snys tin
sum required to complete the road clear ti
the lake Is inslgnificint compared with tin
advantages It' would confer upon tin
merchants of Great Drltatn. Ho believe :
the rend will bo the moans of dovclophu
trade with sovcral millions of native papula
tion , and that In a few years it will bo ou i
good paying basis. Since the recent treat }
between Germany and England tills compnn ;
lias lost uo time In taking charge of Uganda
on the north shore of the lake , which fnmow
and fertile country It now fully controls. Air
Gedge , the company's representative , tool
charge of affairs In Uganda lu May last , ntu
two other agents of the country , with n forci
of Soudanese , It is supposed , have bofon
this time reached Uganda to support hi :
authority.
t
The tlmo has almost passed when the ilontl
of n sovereign of Europe , oven of nnclcn
lineage , will create n profound polltlc.il dls
turbanco. The cznr of Russia , Victor Email'
ucl , Alphonso of Spain , "William anel Fredcr
ickof Germany all have been culled to an
other world and yet Europe has scarcely felt
the shock , TJicro is no sovereign today , savi
William II. of Germany , whoso sudden tak
ing oft would produce u convulsion. Hi !
therefore a matter of comparatively llttli
moment , save to these immediately Inter
ostcJ , that the king ot Holland has joined tin
silent majority. It Is of Interest , however
that , lllto Spain and China , Holland 1 :
left with a child In the succession to tin
throne , The operation of modern clvlllzatloi
and of modern Ideus of government has pro
elnccd tlio state ot feeling which renders evci
this circumstance of trilling moment. Tin
time was , In the history even of the countrlci
of Europe , the most advanced in civilization
that a minor awaiting his majority to nscom
the throne , required the most jealous guard
lug to preserve him from assassination. Thi
tower of London echoes with thcso talcs , am
Its chambers nnd corridors swarm wltn. th (
ghosts of murdered princes. But the litth
Idugof Spain rides hlshobby-horsounhartned
and the Princess Wllliolmlna of the Netncr
lands , unattended , gathers flowers for hoi
father's bier.
Goulilaiul the Itailroaels.
C/ifaiffo Ktwi.
A history of the railroad enterprises ol
this decade would bo a biography of Jaj
Gould.
Might Interfere With Jujr ,
CMcagn Tribune.
If the world should como to nn end now Ii
would put Jay Gould to serious Inconvcnlcnct
by deranging his plans. Ho expects to mnki
several changes In the planet as soon as h <
can establish his title to the whole of It.
Dudes Don't Co In Knu.sag.
Kansas Citu TVmes.
"Tho cut of his clothes would have beaten
him , " was the remark mndo by Jero Simpson
whca ho had been introduced to the man whc
caino ncnr getting the nomination against
him. And yet some people continue to do-
clnro that Jero is not smart.
\\lll lie Needed.
Chkaan Inter-Ocean.
The ghost dancing Sioux have felt willing
to fight the United States army , but hunger
Is an antagonist they cared not to encounter ,
It looks very much as If the question of in-
tions would prove decisive in peaceful settle-
mcnt of the threatened troubles In the north.
Some Trotty Oiitspnkoti I''lg-uro ' .
Clitcaan Inter-Ocean.
The friends of Cleveland flout the Idea that
"Governor Hill is more popular In Now York
than Cleveland. " They donothowovcrprc-
tend to explain why Governor Hill was
elected by 14,000 majority , nun Cleveland de
feated nt the same time In New York by
17,000. _
Iho Two Styles.
Chteaga Ilcivld.
Evening Journal : The honest "Injun" who
has made n tour of Europe now parts his hair
in the middle , wears dude collars and smokes
cigarettes , Tncro is not much to fear from
him.
him.The
The Injun to steer clear of is the ono who
insists on parting other people's hair la the
middle.
_ _
A Problem of the Future.
St. Louts ( llobe-Dcmncrat.
The congressional session which begins a
few days hence will expire by legal limita
tion in about three months. Whether a
longer session would help the republicans la
a question which can bo answered with more
deflnltencss aroutSl the latter part of Febru
ary when wo learn what use the party makes
of the time it has.
A Delicate Parliamentary Position.
Kansaf Citu Journal.
Tlio question of closing the world's fair on
Sundr.y was discussed at the meeting of the
lady managers In Chicago the other day , but
whdn twelve ladles arose to sneak flrst to the
resolution and none would yield the floor , the
presiding ofllcer , with great presence of mind ,
declared that the resolution would not bo in
order for several weeks.
Presented to tlio President ,
WASHINGTON , Nov. 2S. The formal presen
tation to the president of the officers of the
Brazilian squadron took place at the whlto
house this afternoon. The visitors uumhorod
twenty-flvo persons , among them the cabincl
olllcers , Speaker Heed , General Schoflold ,
Colonel "Vincent , Admiral Walker nnd tin
Brazilian minister and sulto. Admiral 13a
Sllvira made a spoceli and presented the
president with a letter nnd modal from the
Brazilian government. The president re
sponded , thanking him.
List of the Droivnril.
NEW OWEAXS , NJV. 23.-Thoso known to
have boon drowned when escaping from the
steamer T. P. Leathers which burned yester
day , nro Iko McNorrls , steward ; a coolc
named Walker ; a Texas tender named Ham
ilton Jones : a roustabout named Wright , all
colored , and aa unknown whlto passenger.
Opposed Ily tlio Star.
LOXDON , Noy , 29 , [ Special Cablegram to
THIS Bnn.l The Star ( homo rule ) opposes
tbo Irish land bill introduced in the house ol
commons last night. The measure , the Stnt
says , Is based upon fraud ana is sure to end
iu disaster.
A. Newspaper' * Bookkeeper Absconds ,
ST. Louis , Nov. 23. Henry H. Sploker ,
late hooltkoopor for the Tribune , a German
paper of this city , has loft for parts unknown ,
His hooks show a deficiency thocxact amount
of which Is not yet ascertained.
Killed ly.tlio Train.
HACKEXSACK , N. J , , Nov. 23 , John Gob-
hard , his wife nnd tholr two children wore
instantly killed by a train on the Northern
railroad at Clostor last night.
Abfloomlor Him ami'H Haul.
PAIIIS , Nov. 23. Alwcondcr IJanund. man-
BRlng director of the Ihmqiio d'Etat , carried
u\vay with him a million Jruncs.
SlrMorroll l .nolcor > xlo. the eminent
Throat Spo lallst , snys : "Tho Soilen Jllnornl
Pastille * , ( Troches ) which uro produced from
the Soileti iMincr.il Spring * by evaporation ,
uro particularly sorvlcoahlu In Caturrhal In-
llarnniiitloiis , SaroThroat , t'oiiRhs , HronohltU
uii < n.ur > KTroulilv9. " Tlio.SndtmMineral 1'ns-
ttllesuro ( or snloby all drunglBts for 50cunts.
Obtain thogoimltio only , \Uiloh must liiivn the
slKiiaturci 11 ml tcstlmotilnl of Hlr Morroll Muo >
kontlo with uncli box , A trial box will Lm
mailed for25 cents to any atldrosi. Bodcn Mlu <
oral Hprlnjs Co. , P. 0. Ilux UJll ) Now York.
TMUi AFtKUXOOX TKA.
ARO for age , girls nro tallest In Sweden , nnd
heaviest as welt.
An Ill-favored womnn li usually well-
favored by the viomcn of her acquaintance. V ,
Ho Darling. I Just want one Itlss.
Bho-lnOlnniitly ( | ) If that's all you want
you shan't have It.
Society is dull lu Lcnvcnuorth because of a
lack of young men , and dull In Topeka because
of n scarcity of young ladlos.
Ethel At lovers' perjuries , they say , Jove
laughs , Mnudo I wonder how ho llnds time ' j
to attend to his other business.
Miss Frostlquo I never try to break men's
hearts. Miss Cnustlquo No. You are old
enough to know bettor , I presume.
"Xhnt l a wise proverb , " said Mr. Hicks. |
"What is ill" queried Mrs. H. "Tho girl
who goes to too many hops Is apt to llnd tin
cnrly blcr. "
"TalkI" exclaimed Ponsonby , ' 'sho ' can't
sny a word. Why , I talked to her half an
hour last night and aim never opened her
mouth except to yawn I"
And what Is yonr business , my pretty maid I
I nm a waiting girl , sir , she suU.
Take mo and no longer wait , miss , ho said ;
Thanking you kindly , no sir , she said.
Banso Mrs. Cuinso always uses the right
word in the right place. Uodd-Sho could
hardly help doing so , seeing tlint she use *
every word la the language hi every place.
I'm glad gentle Kvo ate the applet
Hud she not , O , what awful despair
Would all womankind have to grapple ,
Like McFlhnsoy , with nothing to wear.
She-How beautiful the autumn leaves are ,
Ccorgo. Ho ( seeing a chance for a compli
ment ) You nro llko the autumn leaves ,
Clara. She You never pressed any autumn
leaves , did you , George I
"But I can't ' marry you , Charlie , " she snld ,
sadly. "Don't say that , diirllngl Oh don't
say that ! Why caa't you7"
. "Because , Chnrllo , I'm ' neither a minister
nor a magistrate , ana have 110 authority. "
Then the soul of Chnrllo vas quieted , and
great light shown nround about him.
la Composition .Still UcmaliiH a Se
cret \vlth l'rr r. Koch.
BnrtMNNov. . 23. [ Special Cablegram to
TIIK DKK. | Dr. Bergtuann , In a lecture last
night , declared that tbo secret of the compo
sition of Prof. Koch's curative lymph was
the reclusive property of Prof , Koch. Dr.
Bcrgmann Illustrated the degrees of fever
after each injection , and explained the iitum-
tlty of lymp required lu the various cases.
The number of physicians coming to Berlin
to study the Koch method lias not lessened.
There were 13- arrivals yeste'rday.
The government of Prussia will shortly in
troduce a hill in the diet providing for the
establishment of nn institute of bacteriology
at which Prof. Koch may pursue hh studios.
Connected with ttio institute ) will bo five iu-
llnimrlcs containing lfi < ) bods. Afjpr allotting
to Prof. Koch an adequate prantTTor his dis
covery the government will undertake the
work of producing the lymph ,
10 CAXCKli TJIK LKASKS.
Important Suit llogim lu the Federal
Court at Snn Frnncisui ) .
SAN FHA.NCI CO , Nov. 23. The Cell stato-i
that a complaint has been filed in the United
States circuit court by the government of
the United States against the Southern Pa-
clllc and Central Pacific railroad companies
and the Western Union telegraph company.
The object of the complaint is to secure the
cancellation of the , lease of the Central
I'acllio to the Southern Puclllo and
also to secure the cancellation
of the lease of the Central Pnclflo telegraph
company to the Western Union telegraph
comnanv.
Iu addition to the cancellation of the lease
the complaint demands that the lines re
ferred to bo operated and maintained sepa
rate and Independent , In accordance with the
original agreement between the corporations
and the government.
Day In Uerllii.
BERLIN , Nov. 28 , [ Special Cablegram to
Tim BEE. I Thanksgiving day was cele
brated hero yestcrdav by 400 Americans
who attended the banquet given at Kaiser-
hof. Mr. Chapman Colemau , sccietary of
the American legation and chargeS
d'affairs ' during the visit of Mm- '
Istor Phelps to the United States
gave a toast to Emperor William , who , ho
said , had adhered to ttio avowal mndo at the
time of his accession to the throne that ho re
garded himself as the flrst servant of the
stato. Mr. Colomau also gave a toast to
President Harrison , which was responded to
hy Hev. Mr. Sherwood of Now York.
Opposed to Unlfour'H Hill.
LONDON , Nov. 33. [ Special Cablegram to
TUB BEE.J Messrs. Tanner , W. A. McDon
ald , Blano and Shoohnn were the only nation
alists who voted In the negative on the mo
tion to advance Balfour'g Irish land purchase
hill to Its first reading iu the house of com
mons last night.
Throe Thought to lj Drowned.
OSWEGO , N. V. , Nov. 23. William Blltho
and Harry Benet of Walcott , James Pcrgu-
son nnd Calvin aad F. Campbell ofOswcgo ,
who went to Sodus bay yesterday on a iluck
hunt , are tnought to bo drowned. Their boat
was found on the beach this morning vlth a
hole in it.
Lord Clmrolilll Hurrying Home.
LONDON' , Nov. 28. [ Special Cablegram to
Tins BEK.I Lord Itandolph Churchill H
hurrying to London from Italybellc\'ing that
the present crisis In political affairs will
hasten the dissolution of pailiamcat.
An Earthqiialco in tlio Danube ,
Puussimno , Nov. 23. A violent shock of
enrthquak * was felt today throughout the
Danube valley. The inhabitants were terror-
stricken and tied from their houses. No seri
ous damage Is reported.
an ACHES
PROMPTLY'
OMAHA
LOAN AND TRUST
COMPANY ,
Subscribed ami Qunrautood Capital..IW.OOO
Paid 111 Capital .V-fl.000
Duyiand sell * stooksand bonds ) negotiates
commercial paper ) receives and oxoculos
trusts ; acts in trunifor ugent and trustcioof
corporations , takes ohnrgo of property , col
lects taxes. _ _ _
Omaha Loan&Trust Co
SAVINGS BANK.
S. E. Cor. 16th and Douglas Sts.
I'ald In Capital BVOO
Subscribed nnd CJunrnntocd Capital , . . . IW.OOi
Liability of StooUlioldors 3 , JXW
C 1'er Cent Interest Paid on Deposit * .
KItANU J. J.ANOK , UmhMr.
Offlcors ! A. . U , Wymaii , prcsldunt. J , J. mown ,
vluo-prosldcut , VV. T. Wyuun. tro 'Uror ,
Dlruotoitt A. U. Wynan , J. II.MIIUrd , J. J.
Upovrn , UuyO. liarton , E. W. Mash , TUwiitui
1 > ICIiaDa.ll. CJoorao O. Lika.