THJfi OMAHA DAILY BE10 : SUiNDAY , NCXVJSMBBU 10 , 1890-TWENTY PAGES. THE 10. FACTORY NO. 140 , ' CANTON , ILLINOIS. Capacity for 189O , 11800,000 , Dean , Rrmstroi I Go WHOLESALE CIGARS 402 North Sixteenth Street , OMAHA , NEB , * ? 8 FACTORY NO. 176. CANTON , ILLINOIS , Capacity for 189O , No Scheme Goods. No Gift Enterprise. But Goods Sold Strictly on their Merits. Try Them. HEN OF THE NEW COHGRESS. There Will Be Many Strange Paces at the Next Session. "THOSE WHO FELL BY THE WAYSIDE. How Cnntipn Has Sacrificed His I'innn- Success-Quay's cos for Pultllcul Ton Thousand Dollar Bluffa Prcslrteni'HKitchen Cabinet. IfOOlHI Fraiih 0. CnrpnuVr.l Nov. 13. Special to Tin : Di'.K.J The Fifty-second congress will bo practically a now'body. A now element has jumped Into politics , nnd fresh blood.whethcr for good or evil , flow through the veins of legislation. During the last two years , death and defeat have been playing havoc with our politicians , and the elections of lust week add to the many who have fallen by the waysldo. For twenty years ono of the strongest men in the house of representatives was SnmuclJ. Handall of Pennsylvania. Ho was an origi nal thinker , and his iron will molded the work of a largo section of his party. Ho fought for Ills ideas through many changes of party sentiment , and during the present con gress ho died in the harness for a protective tariff. The famous Pig-iron ICelloy came in to the house while Lincoln was president and for nearly a generation , his strong voice and keen brain had their effect upon the ropubll- J can sldo of the tariff question. Ho , too , was * was a leader of men , nnd as the father of the house , ho had great Influence and a largo following. Now ho is dead , and the eulogies _ _ of his fellow members are In the Congres- BT5tial liocord nido by sldo with Samuel Sul livan Cox , the hilghtest wit in congress for the past generation , and a democrat who was as strong In the free trade element of Ills party as Sam Randall was ox THE SIDK or rmrrncTiox , The death of Senator Beck took John G. Carlisle from the ranks of the house. Mor risen was long ago shelved by being put on the inter-state commerce commission , nnd now all that is loft of the democratic lights of years ago are William S. Holman , the gi-e.it objector , nnd "Hlse-up" William Springer , who has been tramped upon again and ncaln by the ponderous feet of Speaker Heed , but who springs up with all the elasticity of the India rubber man at the circus. The republicans , though they hnvo been nflllctcd less by death than the democrats , xv have lost everywhere by defeat. McKinley , after a close fight , will have a chance to prac tice law at Canton , Ohio , and Speaker Heed will have to como down out of the chair nnd take tholeadorshipof the republican party on the floor of the houso. Ho will find many of his lieutenants missing. Major Bon Butter- worth has retired from political hfo and has accepted the management of the world's fair exposition nt Chicago. General Cutcheon of Michigan , after eight years of active service , Is replaced by n democrat , and bold Bob > Kennedy of Ohio , notwithstanding his attack upon the senate , is elected to stay nt homu. ' One of the most noticeable changes in the west will bo the retirement for the time of Joseph ( J. Cannon of Illinois , For eighteen years no. has been a member of the house. Ilo cnmo hero when ho was thirty-six and loft a splendid legal business nud the chances of a fortune. For nine congresses ho has nerved the republican party , and for at least eight of these he bos been one of the lenders , on his side of the houso. Now , at fifty-four , bo goes back to his district and to private llfo A COMI'MUTIVEI-T rooil MIX. He once told mo thnt his congressional llfo had been n poor investment for him nnd Unit Uo would havebe < ju much \vlscr to 1mvo stayed at homo and continued to bo a money- nakcr. Among other changes. I note that the oldest and fattest men in this house have been loft. Ucorgo Barnes of Georgia , who weighs -100 pounds , and says ho would not sell an ounce Df his superfluous flesh tor JI.OtK ) , will go back to his law practice In Augusta. General Vandervcr , the old stager of California , will carry his seventy-four years back to his dis trict , and ho will probably not bo heard in congress again. General N. P. Bunks is an other old stager , who is replaced by a young man , Sherman Hoar has his seat In the Massa chusetts delegation. A number of the oldest members In point of service have been re tired and about ono-thlrd of the house is made up of new men. The average life of a business man Is twenty years. The average congressman lasts only four years , and overv congress sees about one-third of the heads of its members chopped off to make room for others. Tlio rewards of politics in the United States prow less and less as the years go on. The average congressman of today is nothing but the errand boy of his constituent and ho gets paid for his services , a salary which will not enable him to live as well hero as ho does at homo. It takes him about four years to learn how to do the business of his now position , and when ho finds things easy for him , ho wakes up to learn that his successor has been elected. Quay deals In master stroncs , and nn ex ample of his political methods was seen in his turning the sentiment of sporting classes to Harrison during the lost campaign. The betting was all in favor of Cleveland nnd Quay saw that It was going to influence the election. Ho sent General Swords ono night with $10,000 in cash to the Hoffman house ano told him to bet this money on the elec tion of Harrison , and bet Ci'en. If odds were ofl'ctcd ho wus not to take them. The demo crats wcro * bUIU'lttSKD AT TIIK III.UFP. Ten thousand dollars is a largo amount to put up on a moment's notice nnd the demo crats had some trouble in raising it. They saw however that they would have to cover it , and they took the bet , This fact was telegraphed out over the country and also the statement that the republican national committee had made the bet. The next night General Swords appeared again at the Hoffman house with another $10,000 , und the democrats had more trouble in covering this than they had in raising the money for the first one. The next night .Swords appeared again with $10,000 more , nud the fourth night Quay sent him up with another $10,000 and ttio managers of tbo democratic party saw that this was also taken. By this time however - over , the bets on the result had been oven on both candidates with the chances , If any thing , in favor of Harrison and the change In the sentiment had conslderablo to do with the election. Dudley's strong point in the last cam paign for the presidency was his wonderful powo r ot organization. Ho Is a great man for details , and he knows how to keep his men in Ktod working order. As an instance of how ho manages such mutters , ho had In the state of Indiana alone 1,000 imrsonnl political correspondents , und ho knew how to keep every hustler liiibtllng. Dudley did as much ns any other man at the republican headquarter to make Harrison president , and ho has , 1 ain told , not had au Interview with the president since his elec tion. Ho Is dovotlnp himself strictly to law and pension business and his Income trom those sources is about ftO.OOO a year. And has President Harrison a kitchen cab- InetlWell Well , yes. Not n very big ono , nor n very strong one , but it Is a kitchen cabinet all the samo. It baa not the weight with him that Henry A. Wise and others had with Presi dent Taylor during his administration , and It does not writu its messages ns did the kitchen cabinet of Andrew Jackson , when Amos Kendall and Major Lewis remodelled the po litical Ideas of "Old Hickory , " Still It keeps the president posted to a certain degree on what is going on nbout him , and tries to help him in doing what is best for himself , for it , nnd for the party. General Clarksou is ono of the members of the cabinet. Another mcnibo rot this cabinet Is Postmaster Gen eral Wunnmaker. He and the president are closclv a sociatcd in social and church mat ters , and they talk over many of tlio ail min istration points outside of their cabinet con sultations. Wauntnakcr Is a good deal of a diplomat. Ilo has studied the moods of the president , and ho U blunt enough at the same tlmo to Ti't.i. HIM HU IH nitoNd If ho tliinks so. Xbe uttoruoy General bai very cloo relations to President Harrison. Ho is not , however , on touch with the politi cians and don't know enough about what is ; oing on to bo much of an adviser. He was President Harrison's old law partner , and understands him very well. Secretary Tracy has find much closer , relations with President Harrison since his wife died. Ho can hardly be called a member of the kitchen cabinet , and the same is true of Secretaries Proctor and No bio. One of the closest friends here , nnd ono in whom he seems to tiavo implicit confidence is Dan Uansdell , the marshal of the district. Ho is n one- armed soldier and an old comrade of Presi dent Harrison's. Ho is always around and amongst the people , nnd ho keeps the presi dent posted to a certain extent as to what Is going on. It was ho who was the go-be tween of the president and Tanner at the time of their trouble , nnd ho Is assuredly ono of the kitchen cabinet. Another man in whom the president has great confidence , and who will have moro influence than ever , Is Louis T. Alichencr , the attorney general of the state of Illinois , and the chairman of the state republican committee. Ho Is , I under stand , coming to AVashlngton to bo partner with Dudley in his pension and law business , nnd ho will bo a constant visitor at the whlto house. As to the president's own family , I don't think Elijah Halford Is as good n mixer ns Dan Lament , hut ho is the watch dog of the president's private office , and has more or less Influence. Husscll Harrison is not hero enough to give his opinions and Bob McICee is devoting himself to his bhoo business In Indianapolis. This man wonld bo a very valuable addition to the president's political family. Ho is a quiet , pleasant mannered fellow of thirty-six with good address. Ho does the. president good wherever ho goes and ho is very plain und outrspoken In his expressions of the situa tion to him. I had a talk today with the Kev. Doctor Martin , the president of the Imperial college - lego nt Peking. Ho has Just como from China nnd ho Is spending a few months In America In getting out a book on the Philoso phy and Kducation of the Chinese There is perhaps no man In the world outside of Ctiina who is better posted on the Chinese and the Chlnc.se government than Dr. Martin. For the past thirty years ho has been ono of the leading Chinese ofticluls , and though bo Is an American , ho draws a big salary from the emperor of China and ho is employed to take charge of the college which Eii'OAn : , Tin : inu.vo Chinamen and Tartars of high degree in our sciences. Many of the best Chinese di plomats who now represent China nt foreign courts are graduates of Dr. Mnrtln.s school , and ho tells mo that the college is limited to one hundred and twenty pupils and that these pupils receive regular salaries from the emperor while thov are in college , and they are sure of government positions if they pnss the examinations. Ho tells mo that the- Chinese youth Is fully ns bright as the Amer ican youth , and he predicts u great change in China when our knowledge shall become wide-spread. 1 Kaskcd Dr. Martin whether ho thought the Clilncse pcoplo had deteriorated and whether the nation had passed Its prime. Ho replied : "I think that the Chinese mind Is n * bright today ns It has over been and It seems to mo that the Chinese nro to bo ono of the four great ixioplo in the future. These four will be ttio Germans , the Anglo-Saxons including the Knglish und Americans , nnd the Chinese , and I think that China will hold Its position with tlio rest. You do not get the best pro ducts of ( Jhinn in your Chiilcsa population. Those who have como to this country have been mainly from the south of China , whcro the pooiilo are the poorest , nnd only the poor est and most Ignorant have comu to this country. The people of the north nro taller and better built. They are strong limbed mid they have line faces. They do not desire - sire to emigrate and though the Chinese gov ernment docs not feel at nil pleased at the treatment she has received from America , it is not at all anxious to have its people como to this country. I think the actlbn of con gress In expelling the Chinese has materially I.NJtllKI ) THE AMEIIICAX IXTEHESTS in the fur east , and I do not apprehend that Americans will over get the concessions as to railroads and banking which they expected to obtain a few years ago. You asked mo as to the young emperor. He Is doing very well nnd shows himself to bo a man of brains and of progressive instincts. Ho has the inter est * ; of the pcoplo at heart and his adininis- ti-atlon Is popular. FKAXK G. CAIII-I.MIU. : Dr. Blrnoy , uoso nnd throat , Bco blu'g. WESTERN "MULE SKINNERS , " Another Old-Time Western Industry Pass ing in Decay , TOOTHSOME DELICACIES OF THE CAMP , The Iron-Horse mid Mule Train hook ing I'or tlio IJOIIK Hiixil Ne braska Bull Wliaokers nnd Mule Ski iiiiern. NIOIIHAKA , Neb. , Nov. H. [ Special to Tin : UKI : . ] The rapid growth of our state and adjoining frontiers Is taking from them many of these unique means of travel known only to our west. The "way back east" means of conveyance In the early tunes was a very tame affair , and these long voyages by water along the Atlantic coast to America's great est city afforded none of the same excite ments experienced by western stage coacn era a mule freight tr.itn. A mule train Is only equalled In slow mov ing by ttio bull twin. The former Is made up from six to eight spans of mules with a "jerk lino" on the nigh biclo of the lead , nnd the conductor ottho train curses in pure English and talks to the beasts in mongrel Spanish. The "jerk lino" answers the purpose of reins and it matters not how great the load or how many mules In that division of the train , tliu safety of the burden lies with the lead team and a California break on the leaa wagon. A single train Is composed of not loss than two and often three "trail wagons" which are led in the proper tracks merely by a small con nection with the load team. The wagons are- great affairs and carry two tons each , thus making a freighting outfit , at 1 cent a pound for 100 miles a paying cargo. In crossing any considerable stream or making a long hill the trail wagons tire dropped and each ono Is taken singly. All this takes time , and fifteen miles a day Is fnlr aronigo speed. Sometimes ono has sejrccly settled a live o'clock breakfast when the hill four miles distant is reached' for dinner - nor ; and then nguln watering places must bo reached and the day's workiinuy bo completed in that distance only. But this distance is possibly mode up the next day by a long drive , no dinner and weary legs. The mules are let loose , and , after taking of the more substantial oats or corn , feed of the tender pralrlo erass often takes them miles from eump. Then is when the Mexican swears In pigeon English or the Yankee tries to entice the mules by mongrel Snan'Uh , Thn cooking is all varieties , with a dish of Mexican chllln collur.i ( r d pepper ) as a morning tonic. The biscuit tastes of old lard and cheap baking powder , and Its condition \\boncoldwouldanswcrvorywell for a de fense against Indians on the war-path. A little pnro mother soil and 'a ' nioro tu/te of wagon grease , 'ofton dished up In Mlppory tin plates , may seem to go uncle on inv line- tasting , particular rcauor.i But I will ven ture the assertion that ho was never hungry , I remember ono time being obliged to wn'lt four days at the hotel of a frontier town In this state where there was plenty. But the files and cooking seemed too thick and I came near starving , In the afternoon our freight train started on its long , tedious Journey of 1RO miles. Wo struck a late camp , and it was dark before finishing the meal of ham , biscuit and black coffee. I don't think I over relished a meal moro than that. The tin dishes were silver plate beside the hotel quantity and quality , anil I believe any one who has passed through a similar experience will hear mo out in saying that the rough camp meal is no stomach killer after once get ting into the ropes. In the early days of freighting between Klobrara und Omaha a party of "old timers , " composed of H , Westormunn , Chris Bcnncr nnd Tom Ilulllhan , struck camp over on the cast branch of Brazil creek. Bennor was chief coolr , and the cimp having been "nade Itito no particular attention was paid to the material used in following Instructions for a "strong cup of coffee.1 Hungry , foot-sore , thirsty , the trio sat down to a steaming rcpust , The coffee was jiourcd and the con tents drained without tasting. It was re marked Unit the colTee was "d < 1 strong , " but no particular attention was paid to the matter. The evening meal completed , ; ho pipes wcro bronght out and the tobacco sought. But In place of tobacco they found coffee , which refused to burn as the tobacco nud cooked. The long freight trains of less than a de cade ago have gone out of business or "moved west. " And whr.t few are In existence are but remnants or what was. Even a dozen years ago these freighters growled a good deal because there was no business. Kail- roads have cut off the profits , and , Uko the railroads , these freighters looked for the "long haul. " Indian npcncles knocked the former profits and business when Indians were nuido their own freighters ; and rail roads came later , until now the freight haul has simmered down to a few miles and a few cents. These freighters were happy-go-lucky fol lows , distinct from the cowboy , yet full of generous impulses and free with their money. Some of the managers and owners turned their attention to other business ns tliev observed the downward tide , and some of Nebraska's heavy western capitalists once owned gieat trains and began life as ' 'mule ' skinners" and "bull whackers. " Opportuni ties nnd clrcunist inces made men of the sen sible mid far-seeing , while a great number drifted away into the easy-going reckless channels good naturcd fellows , liking the frontier world nnd Its lonely life , but liking the moiTv making red eye better.Ki Ki > . A. Fnv. Dr. Bh'iioy curo.s catarrh , Bco bldjf The Soul UookcricH GrixHH-Grown. From the region of ice nnd snow and of poacheis nnd smugglers tlio cutter Hush came the otner day. Her half-do/en guns wcro In prime condition , not having been tired on the trip , and her hold was not laden with the spoils of seizure , says the San Fran cisco Chronicle. But * ho brought interesting news. When the Hush left San Francisco she Jlrat went to Shumagin Island. The ship's surgeon went ashore to ' .real some of the sick natives. Thcnco she sailed to China- Inskii and finally into Uehrlng sea July 11. She staid in the sea until September 11. In nil that time but live sealers wore seen according to the officers' state ments. Three of thorn wore supposed to bo British. They were ordered out of the sea and went. The other two sealers had the Hardihood to fly the American Hag nnd they wore boarded , Ono of them was the Nellie Martin of Junca and the other the ICute and Annto of Portland.Ore. They were .searched ; no skins wcro found , and they wcro allowed to go their way. The vessel saw very few seals. The olll- cers said yesterday ( hat during the entire cruise not fifty seals were seen whore thou sands thrived last year. It appears that the killing donaln the sea has not so demoraliz ing an effect as the wholesale slaughter com mitted along the coast fiom Point Itoyes north as far as Unlinak p'iss , The ofllcers said that during the present season the seal rookeries wcro baro. Grass llourishod where thousands of seels once congregated Or Uirnuy ; nose and throat , Bco blclg MTH. Miiokny Ham inliern Jler Friends The most genoroas nnd impressive hostess in LondQti of the American persuasion of late has been Mrs. Mackay , bays Mrs. M. E. Sher wood la the Now York Sun. She has such abundant wealth at her command that one ex pected to eat trufiled birds of paradise , and to bo served with wine In goblets cut out of rubles at her table. Mrs. Mackay has niado u bold stroke by going to London nnd getting herself endorsed by the prlnco nnd princess of Wales , whoso verdict Is accepted as readily in Paris as la London , for they uro both great favorites in the French capital. With the tutuvo king of England on her sldo she was safe , for the prlnco is practically the Kngllsh social dictator. Mrs. Mnckay offered him a oner pir.y w.iloh ho know by experience ) would bo a good ono , and the prince , \\hoisagrcatgormcnt , and sincerely likes ttio energetic Callfornlans , signified hU uc- ccjitnnco. It was a feast. Nothing could have been a greater success. The hostess , with much good taste , wore no Jewels , and was as slm- gly gowned as the least pretentious of her guests , Her kindness and thoughtfulncss ere apparent to every observer , for she let the dukes and marquises taku euro of them selves while she devoted herself to the stranger within her gates. The flowers weio a miracle of color nnd I > erfuino , the earth was ransacked for doll- cades , the prettiest women and cleverest men of two continents wcro secured as guests , the music cost thousands and a dele gation of the most finished and gifted actors in the world crossed the channel from the Comodlo Frnncui.se to amuse tlio guests after dinner , Mrs. Mackay is as calm as a summer morn ing at her gilded evenings , while giving nil that a summer morning can of pleasure , freshness and Joy. She coin mands the situa tion and can nsk you to meet a princess. Since the marriage of her. daughter Exa to the Prince Colonim , Mrs. Muckay's whole efforts Itavo been concentrated upon the care and education of her two boys , for she is a most loving mother. She has never forg ottcn hcconntry or her old friends. To her husband bur children , her country and her church she is a devoted Catholic Mrs. Mackay has never faltcrcHl in devotion. And all the while she 1ms achieved socl.il triumphs wl'lch no other American ever know at the courts of the old world. Dr. Blrncy cures catarrh , Bco bkljj SnhBtltntoH for Wooden Ilnllrnad Tien. The wooden ties now In use upon the tracks of the United States number ril5,8U'JI8. ! Thoaveiago life of a wooden tie 111 this coun try is six and a half years , says the St. Louis Globe-Democrat. Every year , therefore , calls for S0,00),000 now ties. The Interest in this subject Is well shown by the fact that 4111 patents have been issued In this country to Inventors of substitutes for wooden tics. One Ingenious individual has protected an Idea for glass ties. An Englishman has talion out letters In his own country , the United States , Franco , Belgium and Spain fora tubular tie made of concrete or homo oilier composition to bo c.ist around a core of wlro netting. Ono proposition is to manu facture rails , tics , and other articles tor trackage from a composition of paper pulp , sllicato soda , and barytcs. Th proportions arc fiOO parts pulp , 25 parts soda , and ten parts barytos. Two In ventors , working Jointly , have evolved the suf'crestlon of terracotta orcaithenwaro pjra- inids to support the rails , The pyramids are to bo connected by iron metal ties. An caillor device Is a concrete tlo with wooden blocks inserted for the rails to bo spiked upon , The idea of a metal skeleton or framework tie covered with concrete or artificial stone comes from Franco to bo patented. Concicto blocks with cork plates for the- rails tp rest upon arc suggested. Concrete chairs and blocks and compositions of liber Honked with asnhullum and shaped by pressure wore among thn earliest designs. Hut ol the 101 H.itciitciLsubstltutcs for wood but cloven are metal. lr. ) Uiriioy , nose tuul throat , Heo bid if. Charles J. Van Dcpocle , who has been prominently Identified with the development of electrical tinctlon forstroetrailway purpo ses , has devlsep an electrical power hammer which represents a radically new application of electro-magnetic prlciplos , says the Phila delphia record. In general design the ham mer is quite similar to the steam hammer , with its vertical cylinder mounted upon an arched frame , nnd the rising irtul falling pis ton by which the hammer head la carried. The novelty of the apparatus lies In the sub stitution of electro-magnetic power for utoam by a slight nnd very simple modification of the mechanician. Tha piston Is of magnolia material , and the cylinder is composed of n scries of cells through each of separately. The apparatus Is virtually 1111 linnicnso doc- tro-magni't , tlio cylinder being the coil and nnd the piston answerolng to the core. The passage of mi oloctrlo current through the cells forming the upper part of the cylinder raises the piston Into the inagncctlc field thus created. By cutting off the current nnd simultaneously transferring it to tlio lower cells of the cylinder the piston is released and its decent is accelerated by the magnetic traction created below. As n magnetlu Held can be created In any of the series of coils the blow may readily bo shortened or length ened as desired. The current Is controlled by lovers and connections Identical \\ltti these used on an ordinary steam hammer. The nbscnca of ttio stcnui plpo Is the only feature ' distinguishing the machine from tho'common sto n in hammer. DrJHrnoy euros ciituri-h , Boo blU. [ , ' TKAMP. Joe ICcirtn Clitcfifiti InterOccitn. Iead-a t run ip. forty , or thereabout * , liiynim , With full lieaid.Kraytd and straggling o'urn suiiU'ii face. Irlcnds ? Tlioro neio nnno them wcro no tears , No tender touches and no prayers tnOod to giant him KKICO. Stall ; tlu'io lie lay upon tlui cold \\ct puM- mciitnf tlio street : Uiiliept , iincluuii.n loathsome , hideous biimllo < if decay. Dead und alone ! a trump , a vagrant iiiay- liiip , "beat : " A dnrl ; , uncanny anil uncared-for mass of clay. 0 Hunger ? Yes , for Hiingoi , Ills arch ciioiuy , yet friend Had hcua the biokcii hoait wlthhi nnd then , bail gnawed Into thu coin of lifo mid biniightlt to : m oiul ; limning \\icuUedboiilonwum tolls Cod. HI.ilslit liuuil , as ho lay , was half uimcu tunl lluneuth tlio fold of rugs upon tlio slloiaid bri'iist , As tin ) ' t no lingers to tlio struggling ! iu irt ap pealed In ono mute , motionless und last request. loil-a ) ( tiainp ! Unsimx , unwept , n son ( it Cud , Ooni ) with u inouriifiil miillo upon his pallid fnco To Join the Huong who have "passed 'noatli the rod" Wltli luiltlnt : I'ootslops Uitiyuan no'or rut ruco. Vcs , ilc.id ; bat pres > iiil within tlio ( Incurs o'er the licnrt A sfcii tliBconcentration of a fiithor'n earth ly lovu- A buliy's slioo-a wee. soiled token , hut a incclons part Of licr whoso Mini ho searches fornbo\o. ! UTUKKOK SOOTH AKIIIOA. I5itormoim Natural Itosourccs Await * inn Dcvclupniciil , The resources of South Africa nro simply enormous , and all that has boon donoyot to develop them Is but a fnlnt earnest of what will bo ( Iono. The gold industry is Just bo- glnniug to bo placed upon a proper footing , and yet the return alreudv amounts to u counlu of millions n year. The greater portion tion of the known gold Holds lies us yet un touched , uniting for the railways which must soon reach them. Silver milling Is being prosecuted with vltror , and promises the , most excellent results , Coal of good quality exists alinost everywhere In vast quantities , nud other minerals abound. Largo industrial populations will spring up , nnd the prosperity of these who follow agricultural and pastoral pursuits must , with the Increnso of lailwuy communication , bo assured. The prospuct is assuredly a bright ono. All South Afilcans devoutly ho no that It limy not. bo nmrieu by any untoward Inter ference from outside , says the Fortnlghly Uuvinw. There is room for uuv number of men to scttlo In the country , and the more of tLa right sort who will leave thoovorciowdcd British isles , mid establish new homes over there , the bolter , but they must como as colonists and make up thair minds to bo South Africans , If they eiitertntn the Idea that It is their destiny to bdtlo South Africa without thn fullest recognition of the rights and the position of the pcoplo. who are thcro already , or think that ttio ' 'Dutch must gotp the wall , " and bo helped togo thcro , only mis chief will ensue. Nowcomuis must resolve to abjure r.ico quarrels nnd disputes or dis cussions about flags , and to louk upon the old population as fellow countrymen and follow woikers In the great work of civilMng the magnificent land whtcli lies before them. ' it must bo left to the pcoplo of South A fi leu to work out their own destiny , unvoxod by tholinpeiial paillumcnt and thu Imperial fiul- dlst ; and Englishmen nt home may look on with equanimity at the realisation of tha doctrine. "Tho imperial goveininent on thu coast und South Africa for the pcoplo who live in it , " knowing full well that , whether tlio republican lluu' continues tc wave or IK-'ttocably disappear In the process of time , there will bo a practically united dominion , in which British civilization and Hrltlsh en terprise ulll hnvo tlio fullest scope to assert themselves. Dr. Blrnoy cures catarrh , Hoe hhlg. Tha present economical condition of Franco Is considered unusually favornblo hy tier statesmen. TM harvest this year was nbout 1UOXKHXI ( ) hectolitres of grain , thu kirjxst of the last decndo. The export of manufacturers has Increased as well us tha import of raw matoriidH. Almost : ? .rOiiXVXMi ) ( ) lie In the gnvhiKx banks. The railway profits buvo also Increased , Dr. Ulrnoy , nose und thrait , Heo bldg.