THE OMAHA DAILY BE1' SATUKDAY , NOVEMBER 15 , 1890.
THEPAJLY
MORNING
THUMB OK BUI1SCICI I'TION ,
Ii lly nnd Bundny , Ono Year , . .110 00
MX months nee
Thrro iiiniitli * . . . . . . . . . 2CO
( Umdny Iteo.Ono Ypar , , 300
Weekly Hoc. Ono Year. 100
Ol-TIOESi
Omnhn. Tim tlcn Iliillillng ,
boiithOinnlm , Corner N nin19Rth Btrccl * .
Council muffs , 12 IVnrl Htrcot.
Chlcntso Ofllco , . ' 117 Chamber of Commoreo.
Now York.Koonii 13,11 nnd IS , Tribune tlullalng
\VnsliliiKton , Mil Fourteenth Street.
All rornmmilcntlonq rolntltin to now * , nnd
rdltorlnl rnnttor should bu addressed to the
Kdltorlul Ucpnrlnumt.
HUSIJJnsS I.nTTKKS. , ,
All liitMnes'UHIerHnml remlltnncM Miouw
loncldri-sedtoTholloo PiihlUhlnK Company.
Omnhn. Drafts , checks nml postonico ordura
toliomaclo imynblo to the order or tlio oem ,
pany. ,
Tlic Bcc PnWishing Company , Proprietors ,
The lice Il'ld'c , rarniim nnd feovontcentb Sta
tWOHN bTATEMENT OK OIKOULATlON
fetntcof NohrnKha. I
County of Dnuulno. I "
Ororitp It. T/schiiok. gecrotnry of The Hco
I'iirjllhlne rompanv. noci nolcmnly swear
tnnt the iictiml clrculntion of TUB lUH.r tttK
for the wee < cndluB Nov. 8 , 1680 , wns as fol-
} OtVM !
Hunclnv. Nov. 2 S3.10S
Mondnv , Nov. n WHO
Tiirsdny.Nov. 4 M.fitti
Wpilni'silujr. Nov. 5 Ill.livJ
Tliursdliv. Nov. B lff,3ll
rrldnv , Nov. 7. 21,7.11
biiturdiy. Nov. 8 gl.liM
Avcrnco 2ifino :
OROIiaR I1.T7SC11UCK.
Fworn to lieforo mo nnrl subscribed In tny
prcsonro tnis 8th rtnv of Noxeintior , A. I,18901
IfEAM N. P. I-'KIU Notary 1'ubllo.
Etuteof Nehrnskn , I
County of DoiiRlns. f *
Oeorpo It. Trtohuelf. liolnn rtiily sworn , rto-
nnd snys tlint nn Is secretary of The Hen
iihllshhiRC'ompnnv. tlint the actual uvornco
Jiilly clrculntion of Tim DAILY HER for
the month ntNovrnilipr. If'ffl , was 10,310copies :
for DccptnLcr , ItSO , 20,018 poplcs ; for Jnnutiry ,
1MK > . lPf K copies ) for Tcnrunry , lb0 , 10-
" " poplcs : for March. 1MO. tO,81fi copli-s ;
. . , , . . .
. H'.nlir lufl T ' \j\\t.l\l.
ISPO , 20,7(2 ( copies , GrniiflK II. TV.sonucic.
( worn to 1'rforo mo. nnrl piili crllicd In my
presence , this 1st day of November , rt. I ) . , 1803.
N P. Km.
Notnry Public.
Tun crop of senatorial cnndld'ntos in
"Wyoming is not ufToctod by the prevail
ing drought.
politicians nro bracing1
thcinsolvcs for n lonjr , hard winter und
thanking God that Lincoln has a new
hotel , i
Du oN'8 ascendancy in the
management of Iho Union Pacific would
bo a source of joy and proilt to the rivals
of the company.
IT is Hurmibod that two men nro pre
paring imuigural addrosacs for the edifi
cation of tlio Nebraska legislature. The
name of one of those is Jay Burrows.
DKMOCKATIO rejoicing over the pros
pective retirement of Senator Ingalls Is
decidedly premature. The famous Kan
sas senator ij not of the retiring kind.
SHOULD Jay Gould become the power
behind the Union Pacific throne the
debt extension bill would tumble into a
premature grave. For which western
people will bo duly thankful.
TirE official returns of the election for
delegate In Utah show a Mormon gain
of six thousand to three thousand liberal -
oral in two years. As u political party
the saints arc as active as over in busi
ness utHlio old stand.
AccoumNO to friendly accounts , Rot
Clarkson is again deluged with flatter
ing offers to engage in business in vari
ous leading cities. - It is a dull and
dreary week that the gentleman from
DCS Moines fails to lot the public into
his confidence by the free use of the As
sociated press.
"I A3r commissioned , " exclaimed
Cleveland at the "Old Roman" banquet ,
"to claim for my state her full
share of the glory. " Who issued the
commission ? When did Cleveland como
into possession of Now York ? Tlieso
questions are commanded to the atten
tion of Governor Ilill and Charley Dana.
Tim police of Loavonworth nro en
titled to the thanks of the local democ
racy. They executed a masterly flank
movement on the Bandana club , cap
tured thirty irallons of claret , and thus
prevented calamitous results to the in
terior departments'of the members. AB
a consequence the collective head of the
olub retained its natural proportions.
Or Tin : many causes contributing to
the recent panic in Wall street , the alli
ance movement wn's a loading factor.
JTho capture of the legislatures of Kan-
sa's , Nebraska and the Dakotas fore
shadows a repetition of the so-called
granger legislation * of ton years ago.
Thin apprehension induced speculators
to unload a few tons of watered stock ,
without waiting for the day of reckon
ing.
IN view of overtures being in ado by
the democrats of Nebraska to pool issues
with the alliance , the oplnionsof eastern
party organs regarding the union will
prove interesting , particularly to the
farmers. The Brooklyn JZaylc warns the
democracy that it must steer clear ol
"certain agrarians and iconoclasts re
turned from western nnd southern
states. " "There is "
no tolling , says the
.E jfc ; , "to what measures of madness
thcso inon may seek to commit the dem
ocratic party. Judging from certain de
mands miulo by the Farmers' alliance in
the southern commonwealths' wo may
o'xpcct to witness the introduction ol
bills as wild and visionary as
the worst dreams of a chronic
dyspeptic. " The Eagle suggests that
sensible men in the republican anil dem
ocratic parties como together to defeat
"tho looting schemes of > fanatics who
wore washed to the front on the top
wave of Tuesday's triumph. " "Fanat
ics , " "visionaries , " "madmen" and
"chronic dyspeptics" are not the endearing -
ing terms that usually precede a politi
cal union. The east will have none of
it , and should the Nebraska democracy
attempt to push the "wild dreams
of chronlo dyspeptics , " it will b (
promptly and vigorously eat upon ,
The Jtaijk voices the honest partj
sentiment , ami reiterates what Till
Bi'.i : pointed out during the cam
palgn that the democracy oncour
ngos tlio alliance as a moans of rid' '
'ijg Into powor.
A TIMK FOtl STUDY.
A largo majority of Iho mombora-oloct
to the next legislature of Nebraska have
no practical knowledge of law making.
Many of thorn have necessarily only n
very limited acquaintance with parlia
mentary practice. It la safe to say that
not u few of thorn have something to
learn of existing statutes , nnd of the ro-
qulromcnts nnd limitations imposed by
the organic law upon the legislative
branch of the government. There will
bo enough men of practical oxporlonco
In both houses to point the way to
organization and the preliminary
work necessary to put the legisla
ture in a position to do busi
ness , hut some of the men nro dangerous
flto leaders.
It IB a notorious fact that bail leader
ship and ignorance of legislative usage
are responsible for useless or vicious
oglslatlon in most of the states. Every
.wo . years the responsibility of lawmaking -
making is devolved upon men who
mvo no practical knowledge of such
duty , and who do not take the trouble
joforo entering upon It to Inform them-
lolvcs as to what course they may or
mist pursue. Knowing almost nothing
> f parliamentary requirements , very
Ittlo regarding existing laws , nnd still
ess of constitutional permissions nnd
nhlbltions , they stop into the loglsla-
Ivo arena wholly unprepared for the
ivork they wish to do , but pretty sure to
make themselves ridiculous and by their
tupidity obstruct and retard the course
if business , oven if they do not succeed
n getting into the statute books im
practicable or injurious laws. The
cglslatlon of this country bears
abundant evidence of the ill-directed
abors of poorly-informed legislators ,
iomo of which has worked very great
njury.
The men of this clas .who have boon
elected to the Nebraska legislature
should endeavor to study the manuals
and previous legislative records nnd lit
hemsplvos for the great responsibility
of law makers for moro than a million of
people. They will doubtless bo sur
prised to find , if they earnestly address
themselves to the task , how much there
s to learn , and do the best they may
something will still have to bo gained
by practical experience. But wo are
ontirclj' sure that such equipment as
they may bo nblo to obtain .during the
line before the legislature convenes
they will find very serviceable in the
work that is before thorn , and it is an
obligation they ewe to their constit
uents.
STAND FllOM UffDKR.
The growth and prosperity of Omnha
during the next two years will depend
argoly on the character of the men
chosen next month to manage city af-
iilrs. Nine ward councilmen will bo
chosen , on whom will rest much of the
responsibility of advancing or retarding
the progress of the city.
The combine now controlling the city
ouncil has shown itself utterly unwor
thy of public confidence or support. Ev
ery page of its rc'cord is stamped with
obbory , dishonesty and venality. At
the outset it fortified itself by bestowing
nvish public favors on franchised corpo-
tions * regardless of the rights of the
people , nnd when it was overwhelmingly
repudiated at the polls last December it
purchased a now lease of power with
nonoy extorted from the corporations.
It is a matter of court record that flvo
thousand dollars wore raised to purchase
and control mercenary democrats who
bartered their manhood to place the com
bine in control of the council and its
principle committees.
From that moment tnx-oators nnd bnr-
nnclcs have had free access to the city
treasury. Every effort made by
the minority to reduce ex
penses and dispense with sine-
euro officers drawing inflated salaries
was mot by the solid twelve , who not
only balked every movement toward
economy , but actually multiplied offices
for the benefit of the Twcnty-oightors.
The multitude of barnacles at the pub
lic crib nro there solely to draw salaries
in return for uolitical services rendered
to members of the combino.
The odious record of trickery and
mercenary scheming which marks the
recent history of the combine has no
parallel in municipal affairs In the
west. It is a succession of knavish
pretenses , high-handed recklessness and
downright rascality. If any member of
tlio combine dare seek a "vindica
tion" at tho. polls , THIS KICK proposes to
drag out the skeletons in the Tammany
closet and show the public what manner
of men control city affairs and seek to
fasten themselves on the public by the
cohesive power of plunder and patron-
AMKltlCAN GITIZI'.XSIIW.
This was the sentiment to which the
lion. Grover Cleveland responded at the
Thurmnn banquet in Columbus , Ohio.
It is an inspiring theme , rich in sugges
tions f elevated thought nnd ennobling
sentiment. There is no prouder Altlo
than that of American citizen , Citizen
ship In this republic confers upon a man
greater honor and larger opportunity for
usefulness to his follow men than citizen
ship in any other land. It confers rights
and powers In the exorcise of which the'
humblest in condition is the poor of the
most favored. It opens to nil who ro-
colvo it a pathway to public honors in the
service of the people. It is the badge of
sovereignty , currying with it the high-
.ost prerogative of authority under free
institutions. American citizenship com
prehends all that mon can enjoy , under
the necessary restraints of government ,
of Individual rights and liberty , and far
moro than is conferred by any other cit
izenship' .
The occasion when , Mr.- Cleveland
spoke certainly warranted him in treat
ing his theme in this spirit. It was In
honor of n man whoso pol'ticnl career
has splendidly illustrated the possibili
ties of American citizenship , and
there were present a largo
number of distinguished citizens ,
the records of many of whom boarllko
testimony. But the ox-prcsldont did not
rlso to the character of the occasion.
While Mr. Thunnan raado no reference
to politics except to fay that ho was not
and would not bo a candidate for any of-
lice , Mr. Cleveland improved the oppor
tunity to make a political speech , In
which the sentiment given him to talk
to was largely lost sight of. lie talked
'or tlio people outsldo of the bnnquot
mil , who would bo reached the next
nornlng by the press of the country ,
rather thnn for these who wore his ira-
nodlato auditors. There was a chance
, o make n point for "my policy , " and the
'ullost ' possible advantage wns taken of
t. There was never n more palpable
nstnnco of an attempt to make personal
political capital at the sacrifice of every
iroprloty nnd dignity belonging to an
occasion ossonltiilly social and non-pollt-
cnl in Its nature. There unquestlona-
jly were democrats there who did np-
irovo the vlows expressed by Mr. Clove-
nnd , as there certainly nro thousands in
-ho country who will not ngroo with
thorn , anil there are many more who
will ixigrot that the acknowledged loader
of the party should have shown so llttlo
discretion and sense of propriety as to
nave , mndo the event of honoring the
jlrthday of another loader of their
party the occasion for a very common-
plnco stump speech.
The circumstance furnishes another
forcible example of the solicitude with
which Mr. Cleveland looks forward to
189i Ho sees former friends dropping
away from him and fools the urgent
necessity of utilizing every opportunity
that offers to counteract the influence of
these desertions. Ho will accomplish
little in this direction by such efforts as
lie maclo at the Thunnan banquet.
/.BT THEM VINDICATE SIDNEY TUl.LOU ,
And now comes the report that Sidney
Dillon is to bo rcappolntcd president of
the Union Pacific road as a vindication
of his former management. That would
bo a vindication indeed.
It will take n great deal moro than his
ro-oloctlon to tiio presidency of the road
to vindicate the Dillon regime for
converting Nebraska and the states
through which the road runs Into moro
political provinces , degrading the em
ployes into moro political henchmen nnd
stripping the trans-Missouri region-
every dollar tlio traffic would bear.
Charles Francis Adams is not very
popular on the line of the Union Pacific ,
but Sidney Dillon is oxoerated by all
who have a spark of manhood and integ
rity about thorn.
If wo ait ? to return to the methods of
the political road agent nnd the reckless
buccaneering that exploited the road of
what wns left by the Credit Mobollcr for
which hn also played his part , just vin
dicate Sidney Dillon and make him pres
ident of the Union Pacific once morel
Er.sr.wnrUK in this hsuo TUB BRI :
prints the complete official vote of Doug
las county as canvassed by the county
board. The table will prove of value for
reference , and as being the only publica
tion of the footings mndo by the official
canvassers. In no instance was a ma
terial change made in the county re
turns as puUished in Tun BISK immedi
ately after the election. In this connec
tion it may bo remarked that TilK BnE'8
figures on the general result have with
out exception been verified by the offi
cial counts.
IT is an open secret that Councilman
Olson has never had much in common
with the combine and is not at the pres
ent time co-operating with the efforts of
Tnmmnnyitcs to keep themselves in con
trol of the council. While Mr. Olson
voted with the solid twelve in the organ
ization of the council Inst winter , ho
never was tied up beyond agreeing to
vote with thorn on the election of presi
dent and clerk.
TilK transfer of the Armour interest
in the Omnha packing industry to Mr.
Cudahy.insures an immediate increase
in the capacity of the plant and the
prosecution of other improvements hold
in abeyance pending a division of the
company's affairs. The change marks
another stride in the progressive march
of Omnhn.
FULSOME praise will not materially
alter Mr. Kern's regard for the jackass
battery. The somersault of the battery
to Thompson ton days before election
swelled Mr. Kom's vole by several
thousand and practically "fired" him
into congress , while the man at the
broach was fatally wounded.
WHIL ! : the council displays n spasm of
energy in the erection of now engine
houses , it is significantly bilent on the
vital matter of extending tlio lire limits.
Public interests are lost sight of when
the political welfare of the combine is at
stake.
THE oxporlonco of the Indian bureau
in civilizing Sitting Bull provokes sighs
of regret that the government did not
transform him into a genuine "good"
Indinn when his crimes cried out for
vengeance. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
THE people have repudiated the
Twenty-oightors twice by decisive major
ities , and they will do so again , with in
creased force , should the gang provoke
the issuo.
A TIIOIIOIIGII reorganization of the
council is demanded by tlio best inter
ests of the city. The boodle element
must bo stamped out.
Tun real estate exchange is steadily
approaching a business basis.
IMr. Urlco JIH.II Humorist.
St. Lu\it.i \ ( ] Mif-lcmnciiit ,
Calvin S. Brlco has entered Into tlio race
for tbo prejlUontial nomfnnttou. Thus does
fate inject a dnsti of humor mto the dry prac
tlculities of politics.
Not Quito lOvcrytliliijj.
Chicaun Trilnme.
Last year the corn crop of the country was
twenty-six bushels to the aero. This year II
averages only nineteen , and whisky is uounO
to become dearer , The democrats are no' '
having quite everything their own way.
The Itonstful noiirDnns ,
St , Joseph Iterate.
Tbo democrats claim everything In Kansas
nnu"Nobraskn. and yet In truth they hav (
absolutely nothing. In the 11 rat named state
the republicans have the state ticket anil tbi
alliance the lower branch of the legislature
In Nebraska tbo republicans have the entire
state ticket except the governor , The demo
crats got tlio latter on the prohibition Issue
The alliance has the legislature.
KUIU'H Itrlnf
Firmont Tribune.
It must bear very many somblnnws of i
dream a sort of stupefying oxhilcratlon-
for a fellow who lias trudged along all hi
life , seeking oolco first la this party and thci
n that , flnnfly jjfitlnR to bo deputy treasurer
f a frontier ccntiiy at a tncagor yet adequate
alary and there * havlnsr n Hfo-lonK yearn-
HR ippeascd.pB nwnko and find himself
ilccted to rcprJ33ijhtf.i5b,000 people In the halls
< f congress at U Rilnry of f3OM per year.
"his Is a condcnso'l biography of O. M. Kom.
Dictator Iturrow. * ' Opportunity ,
Omrfd'/ftttnil ' Independent.
If the IcgUlutufp goes Into the counting
nit business It pucht not to stop short of the
iiitlro shooting ttihlch. Thcro should bo no
alfwayInisltiMiI jjo republican , and no
omocrat shoul ilii loft In any onico over
which the legislature has contoatJurUdtctlon ,
Mrrylngwlth ll'ex'cluMvo power to defy the
, vllt of the poopUas expressed at the polls.
, Vhnt was lost In the election should ho
gained la the contest. To defranohlso
Douglas county will do tbo whole business ,
nd count In tlio entire alliance ticket from
op to bottom , and why should not Dictator
Jurrows do this thing. Just once to BOO
, vhat effect It would have on the alliance
novomcnt two years hcncci
A Monopoly Knocked Out.
Clitctioa ffeia ,
It Is not exactly according to the ethics of
.llto warfare to kick a man when ho Is
rtown , but Jurlpj McConnoll's rocent'ordorof
ouster against the Chicago ga trust Is the
llnnl blow by the people at a badly disfigured
antagonist. If tlio gas trust c.xn find a slu-
glo spot In Its ttimtomy that nas not been
soundly thumped it will please stand up and
got knocked down again.
Wo' ro AH
St. lnult dlnMJ'inn'rM.
Senator Shcrinnu declares that "the ropub-
can party Is all right ; " nnd when ho says a
ulng is all right , Unit settles It.
JilS/ltl S.
Chicago Times "Hero's looking atchoo I1
> ntd a man as hetoolca phicti of his friend's '
snuff.
St. Joseph News r In trying emergencies
the burglar U the man to bet on ; he always
carries oft things so well.
Chicago Times : Ten frcsli eggs will bal
ance n pound weight , and one decayed will
depress a IRQ-pound ham.
St. Joseph News : The thermometer Is ono
of those lucky things that can take a drop or
two without getting drunk.
St. Joseph News . Somebody bowalls the
fact that there are no dukes in America. It
,3 , evident that ho no ver reported a prize light.
Atchison Globe ; You sometimes BOO people
ple too old to read , and too old to write , but
did you ovoT sea a man too old to count
money 1
Fllcgcndo matter : Tailor ( to would bo
customer ) -So ! You want mo to make you
: i full suit ! Look here , now ; a full suit
s a llttlo too much. I would ralhor , I think ,
end you $10.
Washington Post : "Has Yclleton a good
ear for nmsic ! " asked a department clerk of
an amateur. " /don't know , " was the reply.
"I should think no mlglit malic It serviceable
Tor carrying manuscript. "
Harper's Weekly : "Didn't got elected ) "
'No ; that speech you writer mo ought tor
av 'ad more guff inter It , " J'Beg pardon , sir
what's guff ? " "Why , what ycr gets off to
dor payplo 'bout promisor which doy know
ycr never mean to keep. "
Chicago Times : Prof. Schrottcr of Vienna
has discovered n cur.o for consumption by tbo
: iso of Prusslo nclil. The remedy taken In
sufliclent quantities is warranted to free the
patient not only from the disease , but from all
necessity of ever asalu employing a physi
cian.
THE INDVSTHIAIi f'fKLO.
Marble polishers tallrof a national union.
German laborers are tbo worst paid iu Eu-
ropo.
ropo.Tlio
Tlio Brass-Workers' International brother
hood has been formed.
San Francisco plassblowers complain be
cause a brewery imported fSO.COJ worth of
ass bottles ,
Brooklyn nnd Now Yorlfvnrnlshcrs are
winning the demand for $2.50 for Insldo work
nnd fJ outside.
The granite-cutters of Now York are going
to nmku a vigorous light against prison labor
engaged In cutting stoue.
The shoemakers of Saxony and Bavaria to
thd number of HSO ( ) are on a strike over a
question of wages aud hours ,
The miners' federation in Great Britain ,
which is said to have 150,100 members , is
about to demand an advance of 5 per cent ,
Jinco the Brotherhood of Locomotive En
gineers wiw formed wages have doubled , and
$1,000,000 bavo beou paid to families of de
ceased ,
According to reports which have recently
been published , Gdrmany employs 5,500,000
women in industrial pursuits ; England ,
1,000,000 ; Franca , 3T50OOJ ; It'ily , U.50J.OOO ,
and Austro-TIungary nearly tlio same num
ber ,
Nearly every mining camp In the state of
Colorado Is just now experiencing a scarcity
of labor. Hundreds of men In addition to
these now employed will bo wanted during
tbo winter. The average wages piid ; are f'J a
day.
Notwithstanding the low fares of the rail
roads iu Victoria , the wii e ? of labor are
twlco as largo us these paid in any other
country , Illsh wages are not accompanied
by costly 11 vim ; ; food and clothing are cheap ;
nnd there is time for education and amaso-
ment. The eight-hour law has been ob
served for thirty-four years in Victoria , and
turco years ago aa early-closing law wont
Into cftect regarding clerks in shops.
ir.t ysKin is JCISE\ > .
A. T. 1\'uitleiiinJut1ae \ ,
Wo kin all of us remember how long about
September ,
The papers used to toll about tlio caucus 01
the fair , ,
End thorn fellers frn'iji the city used tor git
almighty wltty.i
On the fuller with Ihodustcrwuathtid hay
seed In his ham
They had fun in Jogtslatera wltb the man
what raised ppUatcrs ,
If by any hook or Vl'ook or chancp elected
and sent therej
End the roportorhilf/Iskers used to common !
on the whiskers- ;
End the carpetsnclc of Billsou , what haJ (
hayseed Iu h(1iilr. | ( :
Yes , b'gosnl ho rip hjs- pass out cud ho usec
tur blow the gas out ,
End ho used to < 1W' hard elder whoa hi
went out on h'Hear.
End ho used to phioji ; dollar till the buzzarc
used tcr holler
End the man cut up roc-o-dlklous what hat
hayseed In his hair.
But , by gum , of you've been readln1 you observe
servo a strange perceedm'
It's the feller with chin whiskers that 1 :
slowly glttln1 there ,
End It won't bo too surprlslti' of by slowl ;
organizing
Old parties may wako up to find hayseed !
iu their hair.
When the fashions 'change , you fellers wll
all carry green umbrellors ,
End trousers wldo across the seat to malt
the dudclcts starn ;
In them times of you pass muster you mus
wear a linen duster ,
End ef you wunt tow throw on style pu
hayseed In your dalr.
OTHKH LAXItft T/M.V OVilS.
Notlonnl politics cntor Into municipal ctco-
lens In England , nnd when , the result of
hose elections U In favor taken as n whole of
no party , that fact may bo taken ns n
pointer of considerable significance. At the
lections held two weeks ngo the net llternl
; nln wns largo enough to bo noteworthy. In
Ibcrnl cities the Glmlstonlnns. Increase their
cpresentnUvps on the ofllrcs over last year ,
nnd In lory communities they also mnko not
gains. Whllo It Is true that thcso city elcc-
lens wcro contested largely on local Issues ,
ot the home-rule question hnd considerable
nflucnco , aud thcso elections seem to bo nc-
"epted by unionists and ( Jlndstonlins ns In-
llelttvo of the drift of public opinion. If wo
ipply this stnndard to the Scotch elections ,
t shows something of n rcnctlon In fnvor of
ho conservatives across the border. Iu Ed-
nburg , BalllloValeott , who proposed and'
carried the resolution giving Mr. Pnrnoll the
'rccdom of the city , has been refused ro-clcc-
Ion , wltb two of his colleagues , on this
ssuo. Elsewhere In Scotland the homo
rulers have held their own , nnd hnvo mndo a
not gain of nt least fortv In the United King-
ilom. In the meniillino Mr. Bnlfour con-
Inucd his Journey through Ireland , nppar-
cntly , nt least , giving cnroful nttoutlou to the
study ol the situation. Ills purpose seems tote
to satisfy himself ns to the real amount of
Icstltutlon la the country nnd tbo best means
to relieve It. So far ns Indicated his plans
only coutotnplulo the expenditure of govern-
meat nUmoy on railroads , bridges nnd high-
ivnys. Ills nlm evidently la to win the good
ivlll of the people by promising thorn Imme
diate relief , ntul future prosporlty. If ho can
julet their discontent In this way bo will do-
prlvo the Parnollltos of ono of their most
effective weapons. IIo has , ns yet , shown no
signs that ho sees ix-ason to modify his gen
eral policy of coercion , or materially hmcnd
ils land purchase bill. On the contrary , his
speech at Glontles means that ho Intends to
tress the bill hi Its present form to passage
nt tbo coming session of parliament without
delay. Ho should have ndded , If tbo minor
ity will permit , for his experience of last
winter ought to hnvo tuugbt him that puss-
ing this bill against the minority is by no
means a simple undertaking.
#
# *
There Is a proposition to tax titles of noblt-
ty In .Fran co. Under the provisions of the
Moreau bill the tariff of titles Is nicely grad
uated. If the rich tradosmau or stock
gambler who has Invested a part of his
profits In n country seat will cqnteat himself
with the simple territorial particle do , this ,
Indulgence of vanity will cost him only $100 n
year. So , too , the relatively modest tltlo of
chevalier , the lowest recognized under the
indent regime , will only Impose upon the
licensee an annual expenditure of $000. Tno
next steps nro more serious. Ho that calls
lihnsclf u baron must pay every twelvemonth
? IOOOi , n vieomto will bo mulcted in $ . " ,000 , a
comto In 81,000 , and a marquis in fO.OOO.
When wo recall how common the tltlo of
marquis is In France , and how narrow are
the lnL'omu3 of many of Its possessors , wo can
3CO that n yearly tax of 80,000 francs would
not only seem n grievous burden , but would
in many cases bo positively prohibitive. M.
Moreau proposes to levy on a duke $10,000
nnd on n prince S'M.OOO n year , but
hero ho reveals an ignorance of a
peculiarity of the old French poeraeo
which Is creditable to a radical. In
the Franco of the old monarchy the tltlo of
duke was ns a rule , moro highly esteemed
than that of prince , the latter being often
borne by the elder sons of dukes , mit dropped
on their accession ton dukedom. Thus the
eldest son of the Duke do la Hochofoucnnld
was called Prince do Mnwlllao ; the eldest
ion of the DulTo do Rohan-Chabot Is the
Prince do Loon , and the oldest son of the
Iuko ) do la Tromolllo is the Prince do Tar-
onto. Under the Moreau tariff either of the
two last mentioned dnkcs would have to pay
twlco as much for his eldest son as for him-
.elf. This was not intended by the author of
the measure , who has obligingly provided
tlintvhero the wives and children of a noWo
tleslro to bear titles , as they always do in
Franco , they need only pay fees ranging from
'J5 to 50 per cent of these exacted from tlio
head of the family. The money accruing
from the licenses to use inherited titles will ,
with what to radicals must seem delicious
Irony , go to the fund for the relief of aged
workmen.
*
The Greek church , In Its warfare with the
poito , has just borrowed from the west and
put into pernicious activity an ecclesiastical
weapon which has becii obsolete sine
mediaeval times. It has declared a general
Interdict upon the Ottoman empire. An in
terdict mny bo clcllncd as a general ecclesi
astical strike. Whllo It lasts the churches
are shut , the altars stripped , the bells silent ;
nooQlcos are said , no sacreincnts are cele
brated save baptism , the dead are not buried ,
and the whole country ( so far as It is sensi
tive to ecclesiastical censures ) Is inado to feel
that it lies under the wrath of God. It was
a terrible weapon In its day , as Robert found
it to bo In Franco and Stephen nud John in
England ; and if Henry VIII. and Elizabeth
found little terror in it , it was because Its day
was past oven in their time. But , besides
the grave fault of anarchronlsm , the Holy
Orthodox synod has , It would seem , fatally
miscalculated its chances in another way.
Turkey , from the religious point of view ,
resembles os llttlo as possible the uniformly
Catholic Franco of the mlddlo ago. The
Giaours of the Ottoman empire con
stitute , nil told , not moro than a third of
Its population ; und of this number only a
third that is , one-ninth of the whole popula
tion are faithful orthodox. Ono can Imagine
how the caliph , the vicar of Mohammed , the
commander of thetrue , boUqvors , looks upon
this iulhlel minority , and with what consider
ation ho Is likely to treat It. Another danger
to the Greeks lies In the existence besldo
thorn In Turkey of other Christian churches
not orthodox , to' bo sure , but almost Identi
cal with them in dogma and ritual and gen
eral appearance. Th'eso churches and their
clergy will keep on In full nctlvlty , nnd
doubtless will make many converts among
the orthodox whoso own ecclesiastics are on
strike. They furnish a curious parallel to
the class called "blacklegs" In England , to
whom our liberal walking delegates glvo a
grosser name. Nevertheless , absurd as the
whole business seems , there are aspects of It
which are serious. Not only the orthodox
subjects of the sultan will bo stirred up , but
nil the sympathies of Hellenism will bo
moved , mid perhaps also those of Kussiii.
The Interdict marks the end of the religious
peace which has so long existed between the
chiefs of orthodoxy and the dynasty of Otu-
111 au.
#
Whllo the Illustrious founder of the state
of Congo Is resting from his labors , the utato
itself is passing through n serious crisis.
This is the situation ; The 'work of founding
thu state cost the king of the Belgians SI- , !
000 ; and for nearly six years ho has person
ally homo the expense of maintaining It ,
minus about $100,000 a year from export duus.
The cost of maintaining the state has novar
been loss thnn 8100,000 in ono year , and the
building of now stations and new roads and
the extension of the police system have
swelled the sum now to $330,003. To meet
this the king of the Belgians can give only
$ -.200,000 and the Belgian government $100,000 ,
If wo add to thcso sums $125,000 export dues ,
there is still left a deflciUof ? 12:3,00 : ; ) . Noi
ls this all The recent null-slavery congress
at Brussels imposed upon the state thu duty
of making greatly extended efforts to sup
press the slave trade , to do which will , of
course , cost much money. Where is the
nonoy to oomo from 1 Thli question mmt
> o soon answdrod , nnd upon the nature of
ho answer the future welfare of Congo very
argoly depends.
*
*
Mow that England , France , Germany and
Portugal have redrawn , moro or loss sntls-
'actorlly , and with lines moro or loss exact ,
ho map of the dark continent , what have
hey gained that thev dll not have boforot
SfTorU to subject Africa to trade nnd civili
zation nro no now thing , although the opinion
> ruvalls among many Englishmen that they
are about to engage In an enterprise that has
lover been attempted. From the days of
Juccn Elizabeth down to the tlmo "within
ho memory of men still living" England naa
chartered company after company to pono-
.rato this realm of Jungle , slavery nnd deadly
fever. They have Issued prospectuses filled
with glowing ncommts of Its vast undevel
oped wealth , and of Its charms as the f uturo
iomo for emigrants from tbo overcrowded
cities of the motnor country. With
, heso appeals to the material Interests of the
Englishman have boon coupled appeals to his
; > loty aud philanthropy appeals to assist In"
: ho noble work of spreading Christianity and
of extirpating human slavery. But all thcso
companies hnvo been failures from first to
ast. No trade of coascquoiico has over boon
built up. Central Africa Is as pagan as over.
It ha yet to become the homo of European
colonist * . It was thcso stubborn and dis
couraging facts that Inspired the parliamen
tary report of ISM , which declared "that the
further extension of territory or assumption
of government or new treaties offering any
protection to natlvo tribes would bo Inex
pedient. " The experience of other powers
has In no wise boon dllTorcut. It Is a very
serious question whether Africa Is worth
having.
* *
Mr. James \V. Wells , who for many years
lias been prominent in the Brazilian railroad
surveys , has recently supplied some InterestIng -
Ing facts wltb regard to the Hues which Bra
zil Is now extending many hundreds ; of miles
into the hitherto almost Inaccessible Interior.
IIo says the Mogyana railroad Is to bo the
grout central line of the country. It has now
entered the state of Goyaz. has nearly reached
the capital of that state , and will bo rapidly
extended to distant Cuynba. kThls town , on
the Paraguay , Is n thousand miles from Hlo
do Janeiro , and the trading caravans between
the sen und Cuynba have often boon solera !
months on the way. Another great system
of lines , 1,000 miles In length , Is building from
Sao Paulo to Hlo Grande do Sul , along ; the
uplands back of the coast mountain ranges ,
an enterprise that will place Hio do Jaiieiro
within easy reach of the southern part of the
republic.
After their hard beginning in railroad
building the Brazilians think they are having
a very easy tlmo of it today , for the tableland
railroads do not cost over $ 'Jj,000 Jn mlle , as
against the coast Hues' cost of from S12o,000
to $100,000 per mllo. At the rate thcso nnd
other enterprise * are now being carried for
ward the railway map of Brazil will soon
show a very different appearance.
AXlt 1'MtOHIIlITfOX.
Now York Mercury : Nebraska voted last
Monday upon the question of constitutional
prohibition and the teetotalers mustered all
their forces and boat their drums wildly from
ono cud of the state to the other. On Wed
nesday they woke to llnd themselves buried
under 40,000 adverse majority. The example
of the evil effects of prohibition on the indus
tries of a state , shown In Iowa and Kansas ,
warned Nebraska away from such a suicidal
courso.
Topckn Republican : For six months past
many enterprises in Oinahn , Lincoln and
other Nebraska cities wcro at a standstill be
cause of a feeling of uncertainty In regard to
the outcome of the vote on the prohibitory
amendment. But now , ns THK Bcu says ,
"general activity pervades all departments
of business. " O , Unit the people of Kansas
had the business tact , the broad-mindedness
of the Nebrasknns. If they bud and would
manifest It by the overthrow of prohibition.
Kansas would at once bound ahcau and lead
her sister state on the north.
THEY T.ILK O * ' IlTj.lI\E.
Now York Herald : Mr. James O. Bhilno
Mono can afford to smilo. In the profound
recesses of his heart there is hidden n good
deal of resonant chuckling at the discomfiture
of his competitors and his own unscatchod
condition.
St. Louis Globe-Democrat : Mr. Pattlson
has twice carried Pennsylvania , nnd his rec
ord , both political and personal , is infinitely
bettor thnu that of Mr. Cleveland. This .slg-
nlllcs that ho stands n good chance to bo
bi-atcn by Blalno for the presidency In 1892.
Minneapolis Tribune : There are two gen
tlemen , each of whom , for diametrically oppo
site reasons , bollovcs things have been com
ing his way of Into. Ono Is James G. Blaine
and the other Grover Cleveland. Months ago
Oath predicted that it would bo Blalno nnd
Cleveland in Ib92 , and it looks as If the
prophecy would bo fulfilled.
Down in South Amorlcn.
The following interosthig letter was re
ceived today by Secretary Nason of the
board of trade from his sou , Dr. George L.
Nason , who has gone to Central America to
practice dentistry. It Is dated Guatemala
City , October 129.
As the mull KOPS out tomorrow , I avail my-
suit of the opportunity ot humllng you another
letter. It will bo ton or twoivo days before
another nuill will louvo liere ,
This Is sin InterestIriR place. Prom the roof
of the olllco occupied by us can bo iilulnly KCCI ;
four volcanoes , which nio distant about ten
miles i-acli , Guutcmuln ( Jlty N Mtanted In
Homo respects Ilka Bait Iilo : ( Jlty. The
bcunory Is linmt'iiso. The nights nro cool
enough for two blankets us hou cnrurlng nnd
the days Just wnrm enough to make nnovor-
coat unnecessary. The climate. In my judg
ment , U fur superior to that of Sun I'ranolsuo.
The walls of ourotllco am at least tlirco foot
thick. All or the liousos are built on the same
pint ) us these In Movluan cities. 1 mil very
muuli pli-nsuil with the people. Aly employer
Ui-i'ps two siuhllo hnriios. which nro at tlio dls-
po-.al of myself und othur friends. Thoovon-
inxs nro spout either at the I'liua or nt tlio
doctor's house. 1 huvo llxod up n room for
myself nbovu the ollleo , which will boqultn
comfortable , The budstoud , wuHhstunil und
table eoitabout $100. I send you u copy of u
newspaper published on the ateumcr during
our Journey hero.
1'loMse arrange to hnvu mailed to mo regu
larly THE SIINUIY HUB.
With best wishes to all my friends and no-
qualntancus.
TO O 11A I ) , 11VI S.V T IT f
Krdianac.
Only ft kiss did I beg of her ,
Ono llttlo kiss of love ;
Something to help mo bear the pain
Of parting never to meet again ,
While down o'er the waving Holds of grain
Soft shone the stars above.
Faintly trembled the beautiful lids
"Quick ! for I must away 1"
"I can not I'1 the answer carco with n moan ,
"Tho' I love you , darling , the truth must bo
known ,
My tiny kisses nro nil full grown ;
And n llttlo kiss don't ask , I pray ,
For It happens my mouth Isn't built that
way I"
The Great'
REMEDY
FOR PAIN
\Vlmt nu election Coits n Man lit Nov
York City.
NEW YonK , Nov. II.Special [ Tclp-grrm to
Tup. BKK.J In Now York there U u law < om-
polling candidate * to Hlo tat cm in ts of rnin-
[ > nlgn expense * . Until today tlio ll tm s hnvo
been nominal. Mayor Giant mndo I la elec
tion cost him only n few hundro 1 and his do-
fouled opponent , Scott , paid less than n hurt *
drcd. Toitny's statements , however , were
moro Interesting. The campaign cost Do-
InncyNIcoll $0,43-2.00 , , Whllo Mr. GolT , his op
ponent , only spent $1,8U7'JI. Comptroller
Myers' cxponsesTigijrcRnU'd $3,775 , Whllo it
cost Leonard A. Uoodrlch tl.5IMST > to bo
elected county clerk , Nlcoll paid John Mo
Quado , treasurer of Tiinitnnny ball , f..COO ,
and used the rest for other purposes. Ji dgu
David McAdam , Tammany candidate , for
Judge of the supreme court , paid HSC.r > S.
Contributions aggregating $10,000 were nnd <
on his behalf to the orituulratlou that n ml *
uatcd him , Theodore W , Myers' expento ,
$3,775 , wcro divided as follow * : To Charles
J. Cnndo , treasurer of the county democracy ,
$ ilX)0 ) ; Peter Kusb , ' rhiilrniau of the Twenty *
first district county 'democracy , f.1 * . " , and to
John AU'Qundo , treasurer of Tammany hull
general committee. & , M < ) . It cost aldermen
from ? l,500 to $ . ' ,000 apiece nud assemblymen
about the same , nnd thu municipal longuu
paid ncany $ 50.000 for Uio privilege of light
ing Tammany for no purpose.
UNITUl ) STATUS COUKT.
Devoted to Memorial
Horvloos toiIiiNtloo Mtltor.
In the United States court yesterday morn-
Ing's session was devoted to the reading of
the memorial nnd resolutions on the llfo and
death of Chief Justice Miller.
Aftcv this "Dr. " Harlowo Davis and hU
wife , Lester Davis , otherwise known na
Sophia Search and "Hrlght Star1 wcro ar
raigned before Judge Dundy on indictments
returned by the grand Jury , clmrglni ; them
with sending obscene , libellous nud threaten-
liip matter through the malls to Mrs. I. M
Hay of Waterloo , In. Two indictments were
returned against Davit and ono ngalnst his
wife. Both pleaded not guilty and wore re
manded to jail to nwnlt trial ,
John W. Thompson ofChadron , a colored
man , was arraigned and pleaded not guilty to
an indictment charging hlui with selling 11-
nuor to Indians. In reply to the question of
the court , ho bald ho hud no attorney , and
the court told him to look around and select
ono to defend him. The prisonercrcatod con
siderable merriment by deliberately looking
over the crowd of lawyers present nnd finally
pointing out n corpulent looulug gentleman ,
who was nppointed to defend him.
Moses Ilolortsanothor ) colored mnnploadcd
not guilty to the sntno chnrge.
At the nftornoon BCsslon the Ilclfciistolu
cases wuro taken up atid tbo attorneys for
the defense commenced the argument on their
objections to the documentary evidence In
troduced by the plaintiff's ' attorneys. John
D. IIo wo opened the argument , objecl Ing to
the patent Issued to Shields , on the ground
that the city wns Incorporated by the legisla
ture Iu February , 1857 , while the tiling on
the land was not inado until the following
September , nnd the entry wns not perfected
until November of the snmo year. The
validity ot the patent was also attacked , the
speaker quoting the act of congress of IS'.O ' ,
bonringupou thesnlonnd tltlo to government
land , to show that under the pro-umptiou act
the title to the land was not vested in the
purchaser until the money had been paid ,
At the hour of the evening adjournment
Mr. Howe had not completed his argument ,
nnd ns the court has nnnounccd that the gen
tlemen will hnvo nil the tlmo they desire it Is
not likely that the arguments will bo con
cluded before the middle of next weclc.
While the nttornoys wcro looking up some
authorities John W. Urandstnff nud Joseph
Sucha. both of Vordlgro , wore arraigned tin
an indictment containing two counts. The
llrst charged thorn with selling liquor at
wholesale without n license , nnd the second
charged that thev failed to display their
license for selling liquor. They were allowed
to plead guilty las to Iho first count aud 'not
guilty ns to the second count.
Judge Dundy lined them each $50 , which
they paid. .
District Court.
On the 12th day of September , 1839 , Jtunes
L. Olson was In the employ oC the Omaha
packing company nt South Omaha , nnd while
ho was at worlc on n scaffold , the structure
gave way nnd ho was thrown to the ground ,
n distance of many foot. As a result of this
nccidcnt ho wns bruised about the bend und
body nrd confined to his bed for tover.il
'
woo'lts. Now ho nllejjes tint the breaking of
the scaffold was duo to carelessness upa.i thu
pirt of the packing company , und has com
menced n suit Iu the district court to recover
$10,000 on uccouut of tlio Injuries sustained.
\\OHKS.
Curbing and Paving Eatlnuites Al
lowed by the Hoard.
AU of the members of the board of publio
works were present at tbo session yesterday
afternoon.
Samuel Katz ngrccd to grade Tenth street
from Blalno to the north Hue of Vnn Camp
ndditlon. Ho got the contract and agreed to
do the work at 12 2-5 cents per cubic yard.
For constructing the sewer in district 127
the contract was awarded to McGavoelc &
Dailoy.
For lowering mid relaying the sewer on
Twenty-second street and St. Mary's uvonuu
the contracts were awarded as follows :
Twenty-second street , Graham Park ; St.
Mary's avenue , C. F. Haninnn.
There was but ono bid for resetting the
curb on St. Mary's avenue from Twenti-
hixth to Twenty-seventh. C. F. Hainnnn bid
25 cents per lineal foot and got the contract.
The following estimates were allowed :
Hugh Murphy , curbing KlghUHiith strco
from Webster to California , $1,010.09 , ; the
Barker asphalt company , paving Twenty-
second street from Davenport to Dodco ,
37,0.17.27 ; BInnoy street from Shcrinnu
avcuuo to Twenty-fourth street , $1,1/20.51 !
Twenty-ninth avenue from Lcavcnworth
street to Hnlf Howard , $ ! ) -0.b9 ; Franklin
street from Twenty-fourth to Twenty-ninth ,
$20)21.0) : ) ; J. B. Smith , "paving Twentieth
street from Irani to Lake , $ .1,81.ll. ! )
Mr. Klerstcud , who has Just returned from
Columbus , O , , entertained the board by
telling of pavements hu saw In the Ohio
cities. Ho thought the Hnllwood brick the
best paving material and said that some sam
ples will bo sent to the board era innuy days.
Franco Mny IHSIIO n Now
PAUIS , Nov. 14. [ Spcclnl fiablogram
Tim Bnn.1 M. Rouvior , minister of linaco ,
states that the government will Issue n now
lena In January next provided the chambers
sanction the measure before adjournment.
IIo believes the approval of the chambers will
be obtained.
GENUINE IMPORTED
-urcjConsHpition Aid } Difie&tion
Corrects Actdily NalurcjOwaRcr
BEWfiRE OF IMITATATIONS
OMAHA
LOAN AND TRUST
COMPANY.
Subscribed anil Guarantied Capital..IMO.OCO
Told lu Capital DM.000
Iluya und hulls stockn nnd bonds ; negotiate * ,
commercial paper ; foculvcH uiul uxuculos
trusts ; nets ns truimfur azunt und t run too of
oarporutloiiB , tukou uljurgo ol property , oJl-
Iccls taxes ,
Omaha Loan&Trust Co
SAVINGS BANK.
S. E. Cor. 10th and Douglas Sta.
I'ald In Oupltnl $ 5).C03
Hubscrllioil nml Guaranteed Oupltul , . . . 100,001
Liability of Stockholders ISO.OOO
C 1'er Cent Interest I'nld on Deposits ,
1'ltANK J. 1 < ANUK , Uushlor.
Olncorsi A. U , Wyrrmn , prcsldunt. J , J , llrown ,
\lco-prcslilcnt , M' . T. Wyjnnn , treasurer.
Directors ! A. U , M'yinan , J. II , Mlllanl , J , J.
llrown , Quy 0. Barton , K. W. Nuih , Thoium
L. KltuDull , Qcorto U , Luke.