THE OMAHA DAILY BEE TWENTIETH YEAR. ( XMAELA , SATURDAY MOBNtfNG , JULY 20 , 1890. NTJMBJ3U 38. The Irrigation Question Occupies the At tention of the House. MANY MEMBERS VENTILATE VIEWS , TlioTurllT , Dill Comes Up Irillio Sen ate ) ami CnIN J'ortli n. Great J > enl ! ' anile-Mr. Vance's Views. WASHixoTOXJuly23. | Ill the liouco today Mr. Cannon of Illinois , from the committee on npproprmtlons , reported the sundry civil nppropriatlon bill with the senate amend ments , with certain recommendations relative thereto. On a point of order raised by Mr. Brcekln- ridge of Kentucky the bill was sent to the coinmittco of the whole , nnd Jdr. Cannon moved that the house go Into such coinmittco for Iti consideration , After some opposition the motion carried and the liouso proceeded to Its discussion. * On demand of Ir. Rogers of Arkansas the Bcn.ito amendments were read In extcnso. The reading consumed moro than an hour. A short discussion ensued as to the limit which should be placed upon the general de bate. The point of dispute was the Irriga tion feature of the senate amend ments Mr. B reck lurid go of Kentucky and Mr , Pnyson of Illinois , contending the debate should not be limited nt this time , and Mr. Cannon of Illinois and Mr. Bayers of Illinois agreeing ltwas advisable a limitation should bo provided. On motion of Mr. Payson it wns agreed tbo general debate on all portions of the bill except the irrigation amendments should bo clowd In thirty minutes nnd on those amend ments a two and a half hours' debate should lie allowed. Mr. Turner of Now York made a brief r.peceh crltlrnl of thu men who controlled the business of the house In slighting measures reported by the cominltteo on labor and re fusing to fix tlmo'for their consideration. Mr. Brcckltu'idgc of Kentucky favored the senate amendment vblch provides a repeal of the law for that section and locating reser voirs nnd canals upon public lands and reser vations , Mr. Vaudevcr of California opposed the senate amendment , which ho asserted would redound to the interest of a great laud specu lation , Mr. Cannon of Illinois opposed the senate amendment. If adopted It opened ; ! 0,000,000 ucres not only to homestead settlement , but desert land , tim ber culture and pre-emption settle ment under which nny citizen could take 1,200 ncrcs of land. Ono aero of this land upon which water could bo obtained was equal to otlcabt three acres of land In Illinois , If it were lidoptcd nil the reservoir sites would bo opened under the homestead pre-emption desert land and timber culture laws. Pending further debate the committee rose and took n recess. Semite. WA9iiiNCTO > f , July 25. As there wns not a quorum piesentattho hour of opening , the tergcant-at-arins was directed to request the attendance of absent senators. In about ten minutes tlio number of senators in attendance had reached tbo quorum point and business proceeded. Mr. Olillr present iHa memorial from tbo headquarters of tlio Grand Army post ex pressing abhorrence at the a-ctlon of congress In allowing pension agents a fee of $10 in each case under the recent dependent pension act , and enclosing n circular of u Washington claims agent offering to active men in locali ties one-half of the fee in all cases sent to him. him.Mr. Mr. Cockercll presented n memorial from St. Louia protesting against the passage by the senate of the federal election bill. Oilier memorials against thn bill were presented from Adilan , Mieb. The house bill on that subject was , on motion of Mr. Hoar , referred to the cominltteo on privileges nnd elections. Mr. Sherman offered a resolution instruct ing the cominltteo on printing' to report whether any abuses exist In printing the matter In the Congressional Record that ought not to bo printed therein and toropcrt Hiich a bill or regulation as will limit such printing to the actual proceedings In both noubcs , also whether It Is expedient to edit tbo debates ; of congress by the omission of , EH eh parts as are immaterial and of such papers ns are already printed as public documents. TfO resolution wns referred to tlio com mittee on printing. Jlr. Mori ill moved to proceed to the con sideration oCtho tariff bill nnd Jlr. Gray an tagonized thnt motion with ono to resume the consideration of thu house bill to transfer the revenue marine service to mo navy depart ment. The latter motion was nirreed to und the revenue marine bill was taken up. .Amendments were adopted extending appli cation of the bill to the llfo saving sen-Ice. Jlr. Coohrdl spoke against the bill. Ho bad not concluded his remarks when the hour of 1 o'clock arrived and the tariff bill cumoupas unfinished business. The formal rcidlng of the bill was dispensed with. Mr. Vimco then proceeded to address the senate. Air. Yinico said the result of the bill might bo to reduce , the revenue to a certain extent , but not to reduce tnxos , "What the peoi-lodo- tilivd was a common scnso reduction of reve nue and a corresponding rcliof from the pay ment of taxes. The MeKlnloy bill was nn outrage on hiininn pntienco and an Insult to the Intelligence of mankind. It neither reduced - duced revenue , In thosensoof reducing luxa tion , nor equalized duties on imports. On the contrary , it increased taxation nnd made the duties more unequal by Imposing heavier burdens on the poor than on tbo rich and by BO settling n tax on the necessaries of life as voshock the moral scnso of every Just man. Mr. Vance went oit to arraign the republi can purty for the evils which , he claimed , protection had brought upon the country. Ho quoted from Mr. IHalno's letter to l-'ryo and said the uiiinlstiikablo wisdom of what that distinguished man had said Illustrated tbo wisdom of what bo had loft unsaid. If it vero important to extend American trade to Central and South America It would not bo unliniwrtnnt to extend It to the Kuropeaii continent , which in wealth and population wns ten times greater , If frco tratlowith the l > eoplo of tlio Latin races was desirable mid prolltublo , no reasoning could show that a llt- tlo free trade with the people of Teutonic blood was not nsdeslrnblouud profitable , Mr. Plumb snld before proceeding to the consideration of the bill bv paragraphs ho would like to know what thu llnnnco coin mittco believed would bo the effect of the bill en revenue. Mr. Mcl'hcrson said the almost unanswer able speeches of the tonntors from Indiana ' nnd Is'ortli Carolina , Voorheos and Vance , seemed to preclude the necessity nn and fur ther defense of the democratic party , mid now the senator from ICunsas , Mr. Plumb , in the simplicity of his nature Inquired from his own coimulttco for some Information on the bill. Did not the honorable senator know that for the post thivo or four days the news papers hud been full of the fact that it had been resolved not only tbo tlnunco committee but by the republican caucus not to attempt eny defense or Itio pending bill. If the bill could not bo defended It could not bo passed. Ho therefore , In order to ox. iiedlto business , would movi } that the pend ing bill Lo recommitted to the committee on finance with Instructions to report nt the earliest practicable ! moment a bill to reduce revenue , and ccpaallzo duties on Imports on a basis thut thu average rate nt duty .should not exceed the averjgo ud valorem war luiiu rate of ISM. Mr. Mcl'hcrson then launched out In ro- vlow of the tariff question In general and the pending bill in particular , lie undertook to show thai neither farmer nor consumer would bo benefited by it. lie referred to the campaign of 1 ! S us ono In which Immense cams of money had been corruptly raised nnd corruptly used in behalf of the republican ticket. That money had been raised among beneficiaries of the pending bill. Chief among them wai n pious citi7.cn of Pennsylvania who slnco bad been rewarded with u scat In the cabinet as the price of his villalnv. Mr. Sherman criticised McPhorson's re marks as to reducing the average rate , Tinder the pending bill to the average rate existing 'n IfcGI nnd explainer ! the average IVIM im < lo upon all goods then dutiable and undutlablo , but at that time no moro than 10 if IB Tier cent of the Imported poodi were on .ho free list. Under the pending bill 0) ) per : cnt of Imported goods would boon the free 1st and If the average rate of duty were as certained on goods dutiable andunduttablo it would not bo .W pec rent , or DO per cent , but inly 17 or 13 per cent. Mr. Plumb complained that no detailed tatomcnthad been made as to the effect that would follow the pnwnco of the bill , If there ihonldboadoileit within the next eighteen months it would bo a pretty serious matter. Ho thought they should not err on the sldo of a deficit. Going on to enumerate the expen ditures for the next fiscal year ho pivo it ns his opinion the dependent pension bill within .he next two years would bo costiiiij the people ple SiO.oOO.OOo a year. . Mr , Plumb went on to speak of the ncccs- > ary expenditure of the government , nnd re ferred to the possibility of there being , next rear , n deficit of nearly fifty million thnt would have to bo made up by now taxes , and ailted who was Interested In producing that stnto of things. lie thought In the reporting bill the matter had beca overlooked. It seemed to him ns if some body Interested in the rate of duties had said ; "AV'o do notcnro whnt the effect on ho revenue may bo. That is not our concern. Congress has cot to mind that. We want the "pound of flesh. " Ho gave no- tlco that ho would offer amendments to the bill to InereasO the revenue from other sources , Ho would never vote for a bill that 10 thought would bo n cowardly evasion of the duty Imposed upon the senate to provide for adequate means to meet the expenses of government. Ho would propose a duty on incomes ; ho would propose an Increased tnx on ulcohollo liquors , and ho would propose amendments that would prevent the forma tion of trusts. Mr. Allison defended the senate from charges of oxtravagcnco in the matter of the appropriation bills. Air. Aldrich expressed the opinion that Mr. McPherson was not serious In bis motion and remarked if it wore carried out Into law , the effect would bo to Increase the revenue by 110,000,000 over the amount that would bo produced by the pending bill. Mr. Gorman asked Mr. Aldrieh to give the senate n frank nnd fair statement as to tbo probable results if the bill were enacted into law. law.Jlr. Jlr. Aldrich snld if the Importations for the next llscal year were the same ns last the revenue would bo reduced about twenty mil lions. Ho could not glvo figures ns to ex penditures of course. The members of the linanco cominltteo do not propose by nny leg islation to reduce the cxponf.es below the rev enues. They did not intend to create n deficit knowingly nnd purposely , nnd did not bollcvo that would bo the result. After some further discussion and withoutactloaon.Mr. MePhcr- san's motion , which is pending , the senate adjourned. WOilLtmFAHl SITE. oii Park and the Imlcc Front Until to bo Ocouiili'd. Si'nix FiEti > , lllv July 2. ) . In the house this morning a resolution was Introduced b > ' Paddock , of Ivnnknkec , as follows. liesolvcd , That It Is the sense of this bouse that tlio world's fair should bo held upon on site. site.Thcro Thcro wns at OHCC a storm of opposition tc the resolution , it being declared out of order. Speaker Cochran held that it was gorrenln as It referred to the subjects within the call An ineffectual attempt wns muilo to table th < resolution , and it was finally ordered referred to a Joint committee. A motion was then made to reconsider , and after a long debute it was c.irricd , thus bringing the rcsolutloi : before the house again , The resolution wns then made the special order for Tuesday next. A resolution was reported favorably frorr the joint coinmittco nnd unanimously adoptei1 calling upon the world's fair directory to report port to tbo legislature exactly what portioi of the fair will bo placed upon the respectlv parts of the double site. The following resolution was then adopted ISepolvcd.TlinlthoconiifflttcPsof the world' fair to which were roforrwl tlio proposed con btltiitloiiiilanit'iulinent ' and hills icliitlro tc the world's Columbian exposition. : ins ! HTOI > J lust ruclud to incut for the purpose of eonsld crlngsald matters ntlip. in. this duy , and I not sconerdlsiiiised of , ut the smui : hour Hat in-day and Monday next , and to make a rcpar to t bis house not later tliuir Tuesday nest. The house then adjourned until 5 o'cloc ! Monday. At the meeting of the ROtinto Judiciary corn mltteo today , after a long discussion , the resolution elution for a constitutional amendment was amended so as to provide that the money ti bo raised shall bo paid over to tbo treasure of the world's Columbian exposition. It wui also provided that thoamendincntsliidl not to In force unless endorsed at the Novembcrelec lion by a majority of the voters of Chicago , A favorable report was ordered on the Join' ' resolution as amended. They Will Not Object. Srmxoni'.i.i ) , 111. , July 25. The state board of agriculture haa finally concluded It will not attempt to interfere through the mem bers of the general assembly with the world's fair site question. After repented confer ences with representatives of the Chicago di rectory , they have concluded that the Chicago cage directors are bound to accept the .lake front as a portion lof the slto mid that any war of the agricultural members against the members would only tend to seriously em barrass the directory and endanger the suc cess of the fair. The state board , of agri culture also rely upon assurances of Vice President Hryan thai only a small , portion -will bo held upon the lake front , and that In Jackson park , where tlio agricultural and live stock exhibits are to bo placed , there will also bo situated many others of the most attractive features of the world's ' fair. So they have decided to limit their ncilon to In troducing in the general assembly n resolu tion which was ottered by Jlr. Paddock to day , declaring their belief that a single slto should bo selected , but In nowlso attempting to dictate In the nutter to the directory. 1'rcHidciit 1'ulnior'n Views. " \VASHIXOTOV , D. 0 , July 2o. Ex-Sen ator Palmer , president of the world's ' fair commission , accompanied by Secretary Dickinson , is In the city lu the interest of the fair. fair.Mr. Mr. Palmerexprcstcd gratification over the settlement of the loeatioa of the fair and said the division between Jackson park and tbo lake front was nioro nominal than real. l\ , would In his opinion add largely to the general interest and attract iveness of the fair because ) the lake front would bo devoted to features thnt would naturally draw crowds nt night whllo the bulk of the fair proper would bo located at Jackson park. llelng asked ns to the truth of the report that Mr , Goshorn bad stated ho would not ac cept the position of director general , Mr. P.d- mer replied the commlltoo hud no authority to oiler the appointment to ( Josheru and did know ho would accept It If ottered. "Hut. " said ho , "ho has not yet said that ho would dceliuo to servo. " llortltJiillurllHts' Action , CHICAGO , July ! . The board of hortlcul- turo has decided to Invlto the various na tional , btato and other prominent hortleul- 'tural societies and nursery mon's and lores- try associations lo meet In Chicago August 'JT to take uctlon on the best method of prop erly ivpi-cEontlng tlio horticultural Interests of the country ut the world's ' fair. Hi-lit for Willful Murder , QfKiiEC , July S3. The coroner's Jury in the case of the Maraada family , flvo of whom burned to death last Wednesday , returned n verdict holding Pierre do Lamoro und his wife , and Jean ( iiinthlor , their barkeeper , ns responsible for the lire. The prisoners were committed to stand trial for willful murder. CHECK ON THE LOTTERIES , The United States Mnlls arc Hereafter Closed to Thorn. 'RESIDENT ' HARRISON'S ACHIEVEMENT. Tlio Inflation Methods ot tlio Twin ofMlniiesotaCause Delay In the Census liurcnu A Technicality. Tun OMAIII "WAsitixuTo.v , b. C. , July President Harrison hiw at last succeeded in accomplishing what years of toll on the part of certain members of thohousonnd nn almost unanimous demand from the people of the country have hitherto failed to secure. Tlio house cominltteo on postofllcos and post roads has reported a bill prohibiting the transmis sion through tlio mall of lottery matter of all descriptions and placing la the hands of the postmaster general such authority as is nec essary for him to carry out this prohibition. This was not accomplished without much labor on the part of tlio president , ns was stated la the dispatches n few days ago , but President Harrison nnd the postmaster general hnd almost despaired of any nctlou on the part of the house , although there1 wns in the house coinmittco on post- oQlccs nnd post roads n sub-commlttco which was supposed to dcvoto Itself exclusively to the subject of lotteries. Thcro was before the sub-commlttcc no less than six bills bearIng - Ing on the subject , but action was Inexplica bly delayed. The bill excluded from the malls not only nil classes of advertisements and money , drafts , checks nnd nil forms of values intended for lottery companies or agents i-eprcscnting them , but schemes of drawings. As longns ten or twelve years ago General Browne of Indiana introduced a bill In the house looking to this end. lie went before the cominltteo and urged it In the numo of decency and fairness to the people who were unable to sco the fraud in the management of lot teries to adopt a bill of this character. Every two years since ho has in troduced an anti-lottery bill , bat mysterious influences have in each instance either kept the bill lu the committee or after being re ported have prevented Its coming up for con sideration and no measure looking to the sup pression of the lottery bill has como within gunshot distance of becoming a law. It was privately stated some weeks ago that Presi dent Harrison , growing weary of the lottery frauds und Impatient with the Inaction of congress , had determined to take the matter into his own hands. Two or thrco weeks ago t no chairman of the house cominltteo on post- oftlces and postroads called at tlio white house on two or three occasions nnd It wns said about congress at the time that Ids calls were upon the re quest of the president , who urged that there should bo some action taken at this session. It was stated that the president has said that unless a bill was voluntarily reported from the committee ho would send a message to' congress pointing out the evils of th9 lottery business and urging immediate action , and it is presumed thnt the probability of such action on the part of the president prompted tbo house committee to take the action which It took today. It is a significant coincidence that today in the trial of a police lieutenant before the district commissioners Sergeant Burgess testified that the defendant , Llenten- niit Guy , had confessed receiving mouey from the Louisiana lottery and gave the names of other ofllcers who had also received moneys from the same source. Among these men tioned was Horace E. Atchlson , now a watch man at tbo white house The disburscr of the fund was said toboDr. Mohun , now resident ' physician at'tho district ulmshouse. COMIXO MKN IN 1'BW YOIIK. Mr. Thornton of New York , n delegate to the national convention of 1SSS and an nctlvo republican politician , was la "Washington to day to consult with the parliamentary au thorities upon a suppositlcus case llablo to nriso out of the contest in the umpire state over the selection of a successor to Senator- Evarts. Ho brought with him a piece ol news relating to two prominent people ol 3S'e.w York. Said ho : "Kepubllcans in oiu state accept as genuine the recent announce ment by ox-Senator Platt of his retirement from politics. Ex-Scnntor "Worrier Miller has made a contract with the Nicaragua car.al company that ho will not engage In jralltics for n term of four years , so both of these men are out of the senatorial race. The principal entries , ono of whom I think will bo successful , are State Senator Erwln . of St. Lawrence county and Stnto Senatoi Sloan Fassltt of ChcmuiiK county. " THE TWIS INFLATION' CITICS. The census row in St. Paul nnd Minne apolis has grown to such proportions that i is likely that the twin cities will have to go through the ordeal of another count. The frauds which were practiced In Minneapolis were beyond question the most extensive ntu most boldly planned over attempted by i community witli the idea of defrauding the general government. Last week the census olllcers hero gave out thnt n rc-cxamination of the returns showed the population of Min neapolis to bo about ono hundred and eighty six thousand. Subsequent investigation however , led to a considerable reductloi from these figures , and on Wednesday it wns reported that Minneapolis would not nave more than ono hundred and soventy-sevei thousand. Later the total population was still further reduced by the discovery egress gross frauds on the part of enumerators nnd now the ollleors how are so thoroughly satis lied that while the work of taking the census la Minneapolis was fraudulent that It has been determined to count the population over again as the cheapest and most effectual wn ) out of thodlflleulty , but Just when It was de termined that Almneapolls should ho re counted It was discovered that there was some funny business In the manner in whlcl the St. Paul census has been taken. Smnl shanties down in bacic districts , which are not more that twelve or fourteen fee front , twenty feet deep and one- story , are repotted to contain a proportloa of say from twenty-llvo to fort ; people in each caso. Then again It was dis covered that hundreds of men have beei counted over twice , either Intentionally or b ; accident. As ono of the otlldals put It , the enumerators did not propose to let a man cs- capo from St. Paul without being enumer ated , and this led to a complication which will probably make It necessary to have a re count there. Superintendent Porter said that ho had not yet fully determined to order a recount In St. Paul , but bethought It would bo the bc-3t way out of the dlfllculty that the two cities should again bo enumerated at ono and the sapie time. ThU St. Paul and Mln- noiipolis affair has set back the work In the ofllco materially. It is said there nro twenty or thirty people kept busy examining these returns nlono who might bo profitably em ployed on other work , and the result will probably be to delay the final recapitulation of the returns and the subsequent report to congress. TECII.VICAU.Y DISBANDED. The term "disbanded" employed In n HKU special last night In describing the rearrange ment of tbo Infantry , wiicrcby companies I and 1C in each regiment nro to bo practically abolished bccms to have caused considerable - sidorablo nnxloty la army circles In the region traversed by Tnu BKK. The word "disbanded'1 was employed In the orders issued from the war department and b there fore ofticlally correct , although the ofllcers nt the department say thnt technically the term may bo misconstrued , as they intend to keep un the companies on paper , but on puiwronly , The reason of this can bo easily understood. The men of the two companies so disbanded will bo distributed , as already stated In Tins BUR , among the other eight companies of the regiment. Three commissioned ofllcers of each company will bo assigned to companies of the regluieuU , whoso ofilccn arc on proloug. envo or detached duty. In order , however , hat there shall not bo tivo captains , say tome mo company , the captain now absent on do- ached duty or prolonged Icavo will bo trans- erred as n matter of form fro/m the company to vhlch ho Is assigned to cither I or 1C company This will make it clear thnt practically the wo companies nro wiped out while the oftl- COM In each case arc of course tnkon care of. The advantage of the change will bo to In crease the strcngtn of the Infantry companies and to reduce the expense of army udmlnls- ration. Under the policy of the war depart- nent the smaller military pojis nro being gradually abandoned and the garrisons trans ferred to larger commands , Thcro nro nec essarily many companies la the army oftl- cored by subaltern , owing to the detail of company commanders for recruiting services ind assignment to various schools and col- cges. With the change now ordered It will bo scon that tbo companies will bo supplied with their full quota of ofllcors and that the expenses of army ndmlni&tratton will bo ma- .orially lessened whllo at the sanio time there will bo concentration of energy and efficiency. nuxini ) 7iir. MOTIO.V. Secretary Noble has denied the motion fern n review of the departmental decision of March 20 , IS'JO ' , holding for cancellation the lomcstcad entrv for the southwest quarter of section ur , township 108 , range Co , Mitchell , S. I ) . The entry wns contested by Daniel Mitchell , aud decided In hU favor. MISCnUANEOtlS. A civil scrvlco examination will bo held on Friday of next week at Lincoln to fill a va cancy In the gyado of assistant botanist In the United States agricultural department , ut a salsry of $100 < a year. 'J. w. Ilojlur of Tin : Bni ; , Omaha , Is In the city , lie was delayed In Chicago several dnvs with an Injured foot , but is no.v all right. Clcorfro S. Thomas of South Dakota Is at the Kbbltt. Air. Oxnard of the Grand Island boot sugar manufactory arrived this afternoon. Pr.itiiv S. HiiATii. fUKK JSI/fi.lYf. A Ijcttcr From Secretary Dlaltio on tlio Snlt.fcct , WASHINGTON , July 25. Senator Fryo has today received a letter from Secretary Blalno In reply to his of recent dato. Mr. Dhiinosnysin parti "you ask mo what as surance I have as to Spain's willingness to enter Into reciprocal arrangements of trade with the United Stated. Your question sur prises me , for you can not have forgotten that only six years ago the prime minister of Spain , in his nnxioty to secure free admission to our markets fortho sugar of Cuba und Porto Iicougrccd to n very extensive treaty of reciprocity with Mr. Foster , then our minister at Madrid. The year brtforp in 1883 a very admirable treaty of reciprocity was negoti ated by General Grant and Mr. Trescott ns United States commissioners with the i-o- public of Mexico as a treaty it wns well considered In all its parts nnd all Its details whoso results would I believe hnvo proved highly advantageous to both countries , In view of the pending discussion it Is a some what singular circumstance that both these treaties failed to secure tlio approval of con gress and failed for the express reason that * both provided for the frco admission of sugar. Congress would not then nllow a single pound of sugar to como In frco of duty under any circumstances whatever , and now the proposition is to open our ports frco to ovcrybodys' ' sugar and to do it with sucli rapidity that wo are" not to have a moment's tlmotosco if wo cannot make a bet tor trade a trade by which wo may pay for at least part of the sugar in the products of American farms and shops. Our change of opinion certainly has beein retnnrkablo in so brief a period , Indeed the only danger of our not securing an ndvnifiageous treaty of reciprocity now is the .possible belief on the part ot these countries .tUat wo" are anxious for frco sugar that by patient waiting they can secure all they doslro'without money mid without price. Fearing that result I sought nn intervier with eight republican members of the ways nnd moans commit too more than live months ago. I endeavored to con vince them It would bo expedient and wise to leave to the president the opportunity to sco what advantageous arrangements of u reciprocal treaty could bo affected. I was unable to persuade the couimlttco to fiko iny view. This , I think , n very grave mistake to oppose this reciprocal proposition touch ing sugar from the fear that it may con flict in some wav with thci "policy of protec tion. The danger is. 1 think , wholly in the opposite direction. The value of the sugar wo annually consume is enormous. Shall wo pay for It in cash or shall wo sock a recipro cal arrangement by whicu a largo part of It may bo paid for in pork and beef and flour , in lumber and In salt and Iron. In shoos and calico , and furniture and.thousands of other things. "I think the latter mode is the highest form of protection and the .best way to pro mote trado. , "When shall bo enlarged our commercial I Intercourse with that great continent , South America , if wo do not now make a begin ning } If wo now glvo , away the duty on sugar , as wo already have given away the duties on coffee and hides and rubber and getting nothing in exchange which shall bo prolltablo to farm or factory In the United States , what shall bo our Justification for the policy ? You have recently received congratu lations In which I cordially join on carry ing tbo shipping bill through the sc-nato. Do you not think the line pf ships generally aided by the government { will kurq a bettor prospect of profit aud permanence.'if wo can give to them outward cargoes from the United States and not coniino them to In ward cargoes from Latin .Aincrlcai" A Uru/.illim Vlow. Niw : YOIIK , July 23. ( Special Telegram to THE Hen. ] Debarros , a citizen of Brazil , who has recently been traveling through the northern part of thnt country , said today that ho was much impressed with the change In feeling of the people of Brazil. The change of government was universally popular , and there was a marked advance in business prosperity. One result \yas the fresh interest of Brazilians In the people of the Uuited States , Formerly the trend of Brazi inns wns all in the direction of Hngland and the continent. Uepubllcaii feeling and the Pan-American congre.ss , coupled with Portugal's trouble with England , made Brazilians anxious to buy American goods , Merchants nnd buyers alike showed this disposition toward this country. Uobarros said ho was amazed to find the depth of tbo pro-Americiiu sentiment. Mer chants there desired reciprocity. Hy recip rocity Brazil's capacity tobuy would bo in creased and United StnUtiiwns the only coun try which could glvo this increased power * of purchase to Ilrnzll. The people of the United States are con sumers of herbs , rubber and coffoo. Free trade with the United States would not bo possible , beenuso Brazil deiicuds on her CUH- tom liouso for her rovouuc. Hut she could glvo reductions In duties In return for free sugar given by the United States. Enormous gains would result from mutual concessions , The steps already taken for banking facil ities nro most important. At present the capital of Kuropo enters into our trade and oiKjmtcs against Amorionn good * . Hotter transportation facilities should bo had , but most Important of all Is reciprocity. Manu facturers of cotton , stetl"leather " , wood , Iron and farmers by tbo salu of brcadstuffs would bo benefited. Then the present tompjr of the Brazilians , because of the feeling against England , af fords n wonderful opportunity to this coun try. Throwing this great market uway will be bitterly repented. Tlio Weather Koronht. For Omaha and "vicinity Fair , slightly warmer. For Nebraska nnd Iowa Warmer , fair , southerly winds. For South Dakota Fair , southerly winds , warmer In eastern , stationary temperature In western portion. Patents ( Honed. WASIIIXOTOX , July 25. Patents have been Issued to tbo Union I'ncillo railroad company under direction of thr secretary of the in- , Jprlor amounting to 'l o.oT. acres. urtin T ? prinpnxTP A TnrnTt p WHILE CROSSING A TRtSTLE. A Mother and Her Babe Killed by a Freight Train , A BEATRICE GIRL GETS A FATAL INJURY. O. IM. Rogorf ) , a Hastings U. .t M. 10m- ployc , ScrloiiMy Injured by a EYolfjbt Hiiglne Terrlblo Itunnway Aeelilcnt. "Wnnnxfl WATCH , Neb. , July 25. [ Special Telegram to Tin : Dun. ] Mrs. John llurns was returning from the quarries south of the city today , where her husband is working , "While crossing a railroad bridge , carrying n baby carriage containing the baby nnd lend ing another child , she was struck by a freight train , crushing her head and breaking her limbs , killing her Instantly. Ono child was seriously Injured and ono escaped unhurt. SIx-Yonr-OJd Olrl Finally Hurt. BcATntcE , Neb. , July 05. [ Special Tele gram to Tun DIE. : 1 The six-year-old daugh ter of William Davidson was fatally Injured by being rim over by a wagon nt Clommcr's ' sand bank yesterday. Four of her ribs tvcro brokcn aud she received serious Internal in juries. Tlio Fremont Oiuip Meeting. FIIIIMOXT , Neb. , July 25. [ Special Tele gram toTiiisBisi : . ] The second day of the big camp meeting was devoted to the Inter ests of the Epworth league , Kcv. Dnyhoff of Tckamah presiding. The exercises began at 8 o'clock by a half-hour prayer meeting , led Kov. II. II. Mlllard. From 80 : ! ! to 0 o'clock thoHovs. II. A. Crane , pastor of the Scwnnl Street Methodist church of Omaha , nnd Dr. W. II. Pillsbury of Grand Island talked upon the Important topic : "What Can Our Young People Do } " Botli these moil nro eminently talented and they rendered their subject in tensely Interesting. Hovs , W. 1C. Beans and .T. n. Priest ably discussed the question "Why Organize Do- nmninatlonal Young1 People's Societies ! " Rovs. D. C. Winshlp and D. K. Tindcll dis coursed "Tho Ep\vorth \ Lcaguo , " telling what it was nnd describing its work. "Tho Junior League , " "Tho Kelutlon of ? the League to the Church , " ' 'Christian and Literary Worlt , " "Morcy and Help , " "Entertainment , " "Cor respondence nnd Finance , " were subjects pertinently and at times very happily dis cussed by IJovs. Oorst , Eddblut.e , Stallnrd , Joiinitus , Barton , Moore , Ilroso nnd Myers , Prof. Will 0. Blnekbum and Miss Christ ! Longulst. The number of cam pel's was very largely increased today. Thcro nro fifty touts ou.tho grounds and all are HIloD. Tlio Wcnpltig Water Jiafo KuWiors. WncriNO W.vrnit , Nob. , July 25. [ Spocla toTnr. UIE.I Following is a description of the thieves that entered the Commercial bank at this place and stele stamps und money to the amount of Sl,100 , : No. 1 Ago , thirty-eight to forty ; height , 5foot8 inches ; weight , 145 to 150 pounds ; sandy complexion , heavy sandy mustache , red Konmn nose , dark hair , small grey eyes , stooped shouldered , light coat nud vest , straw Imt , blauk baud : wore I. 0,0.1 ? . nnd ICnlglits of Labor pins , light cravat , with Imitation diamond pin In it. No. ! ! Ago , twenty-eight to thirty ; oholght , fi foot 10 inches ; weight. 110 to HSpounds ; light complexion , light hair , mustache , blue eyes , straight nose , dark suit , good looking and appearing man. No. U Ago , twenty-six to twenty-eight ; height , 5 feet 7 to ( J inches ; weight , HO pounds ; light complexion , smooth face , full form , narrow-rimmed soft hat , gray suit. Another Indian Scare. FOIIT UoHixsoy , Kcb. , July 25. [ Special Telegram to Tin : DEI : . ] The following dis patch caused the ordering out of Captain Hughes' troop of the Ninth cavalry ! "Pisu Union Annxov , July 25 , 1800. Com manding ofllcoi1 ! lied Cloud and flvo other buclcs left Dy permission for W.ishaklo agency yesterday. It Is reported that a still greater number of others having no permission have gene with thorn , They inay pass to the right of Fort Robinson. Plcaao Intercept and turn them back. G.\u..vaniii ! , Agont. " The troop got the order at I : ! W and at r o'clock were out of the garrison taking the direction of Hot crook. Now look out foi another Indian scarothrough , the country. Terrible Runaway Accident. HASTINOS , Nob. , July 2 , ) . [ Special Tele gram to TUB Bun. ] A painful nccldenthnD pencd four miles south of Hustings this fore noou , whereby Louis Dlxton and his agci mother sustained serious injuries. As they wore starting to this city his team became u n manageable ) nnd run against a barbed wire fence , throwing them out and dragging the man under the horse's feet , and mangling ono horse so bud that ho was killed. lilt ; Ilovival \VnlWHli. . WAIIASII , Nob. , July ! 5. [ Special to THE BIE. ] The Methodists will hold a four days' ' meeting in Boating park at this plnco be ginning July 81 nnd ending August ! ? . Min isters from Greenwood , Elmwood , Palmyra , Mt. Ploosant , Union , Weeping Water , Lin I- coln and other places will bo in attendance. The services will bo of the revival order and will attract a largo crowd from the contigu ous country. Peru llnnpoiiingfl. Pcitir , Neb. , July 2. " ) . [ Special to Tnn Bui : . ] A ratllicatloa meeting wns held hero last night , In which music , speeches and cheers spoke loudly for the action of the state convention. The citizens of Peru have been greatly an noyed for some time past by thieves who have taken property of more or less value. Their vigilance has at last brought about the arrest of Uort Patterson and Frank Phillips. They were given n hearing and upon being unnblo to give $500 ball were taken to Auburn , where they were placed In jail to await the action of the September court. Goncra Itotni. GBNEVA , Neb. , July 2.V [ Special Telegram to Tnu Bnc. ] The mayor and city council of Button , Neb , , were lu the city today in specting Geneva's waterworks. They were highly pleased with the system nnd the citi zens of Button will soon have works put in.- The diphtheria epidemic , which un Omaha morning daily said was raging in this city , Is a false assertion. There is only ono cuse In .the city. Hun Down by an KM nine. HASTISOS , Nob. , July 2fi , [ Special Tele gram to THE BIE. : ] 0. M. Kogors , an cm- ployo at the B. & M. yards , whllo working about tho.ovening freight , was struck by an engine backing toward the round house and thrown from the track , Ho sustained chest und scalp wounds and the loss of u linger. He YimmoHCH the Town. WECi'iNOVATEII ( Kcb. , July 25. [ Special Telegram to Tnu BEE. ] Gus Orandslngcr , working for the Weeping Water llmo and stone company , skipped out thU afternoon , taking about flO worth of clothing belonging to George T.Vuncr and Mr , Wood. The AnbnriiH Snowoil Under. BIIOWXVIU.K. Nob. , July 25. [ Special Telegram - gram to TUB Bui1. ] The Urowiivlllo and Au burn teams played an interesting game 116 ro today. ThoBrownvlllcs won the game by n score of 10 to II , Auburn not playing all lied innings , South Dakota Kulooiis. . PIEIIIIK , S , D. , July 15. ! Attorney-General Dollard has rendered an opinion that the maintenance of a place whcro liquor Is drank U a violation of the law , and the seller must prove ho is not violating th law , CHOX1V MKMOlttKS ttKVXl'KO , " Johnny" Graham's Cnso Kccolvcs Another Airing. CIIICAOO , July ! . " > . [ Spodul Telegram to TUB I3r.i.i The case of the celebrated "Johnny" Graham received another airing today in Judge. Collins' court. Gruhntn , it will bo remembered , was the Jury briber In the Crontn ease , upon whom the others who were arrested "siuiouled. " Graham wan ar rested , gave $1G,000 , hall , was released , ar rested again and again gave ball to the amount of $10,000 , Suddenly , whllo the case was pending , Mr. Graham left for parts un known. The stale's attorney having llnally determined that thn state was entitled to that SI.VXX ) , today's ' proceedings wore the result , A. S. Trude , attorney for the bondsmen , mndo nn energetic light for his clients. The light was for the first $15,000 , ns It was gen erally conceded that there was nothing which could prevent tbo forfeiture of the last ball bond of $10.000. It was ulalmcd by the sure ties thnt tbo giving of the lait bond dis charged 1110111-81 ono that In thi'oryof law. when the first bond was given the principal was In the custody of his bondsmen , nnd that the right to retain that custody mint not bo Interrupted by the state taking him In Its possession for the HIIUIO offense ; and If the stnto does ? o thru such lirst bond was forever discharged from further liability. To sustain this position Mr. Trudo cited some 20J decisions In state ana federal courts in this country and thooueen's bench report ofKiiphind , Ho dolled the state's attorney to proJuco authorities to the contrary. After hearing the lengthy arguments today Judge Collins set aside the forfeiture of the $10,000 bond given by John Orahnm. The judge held Graham hud been taken from the custody of his bondsinon , when , after a. few days , no was rcarrested on the second Indict ment on the satno chtuxo. Judge CollhiR postponed Ids decision on the question of for feiting the bond of $5,000 given by Graham after his second arrest. XX-SKVltKTAlt V 11'JIITSEY. His Lenin ; ? of a Contract K.velleH Much Cotnincnt. Niw : YOUK , Jnly 23. [ Special Telegram to Tnu liu. ) : ] Politicians think they have n confirmation of ex-Secretary Whitney's close relations with Tammany In the letting of the con tract- for pavlug and laying the cable for the proposed road on Broadway. This con tract bus been let by Mr. Whitney and D. S. Lament , who represent the corporation , to John 1) ) . Crimmlns , a Tmnmnnyleader. There Is n lot of moncv in the contract and Mr. Crimmlns Isono of these persons who has u capacity to draw money from any enterprise into which ho goes. Ho is ono of Tammany's minor bosses and has acquired great riches since his connec tion with that organization. Ho understands perfectly well tbo advantage which a man who Is p'otcnt in Taimnany has when there are fat city contracts to bo given out. Tbo last transaction Is regarded us another ono of the plentiful evidences of the now re lation which Mr. Whitney bears to Tam many hall and by the local politicians it Is re garded as ono of tbo sure.it proofs of his nlli- unco with the Tammany Indians. A few years iigo , it is said , Mr. Whitney would have tnkon good care that some of his friends in the county democracy should re ceive tlic'so prolitublo contracts. KtlFFAT.O ItlLTSS It'lLD WEST. Clinrjios of Cruelty to tlio Indians Denied by John 3f. Hurkc. [ Cnpi/rtalit 1SW ! bit Jama Gonlon llennetlA BBUI.I.V , July 25. [ Now York Herald Cable Special to TIIR Bnc. ] ' The sttUHMbhts and general Inferences la tbo Herald about the star vation and cruelty In tho' Wild West camp are ridiculously untruthful nnd unjust , Cody nnd Saulsbury appeal to your scnso of Justice to fully deny the same. The Wld West Is under the public eye dally In all countries and cities visited , Is under rigid pollco nnd health inspection nnd our cuisine Is the same as In Now York , Paris and London , and has challenged the ad miration nnd astonished the citizens of every place visited for Its quality and quantity , as our contracts and beef bills will boar witness , as well as tbo United Suites consuls and local oftlclals and thousands of others who have dally visited our camp. * Our pride as well as interest lies In the good food and good health of our people. As regards stocrago passage , the steamships don't ' want to glvo cabin passage to Indians , Many n good wbito man bus gene across the ocean In tbo steerage. Would that every white man In the world was ns well fed. clothed and looked after ns the red tourists of Buffalo Hill's Wild West. JOHN' M. Buiiiti ! . TIIK ItKllSllXG SEA JIATTHIt. Comments of the Kngllsli Press on the Correspondence , Loxnox , July 35. The Telegraph regrets the asperity of the tone of Secretary Blumo in the Uohring dispatches. "England , " the paper says , "Is strong cnouch to bo calm and courteous , npd issufllclontly fond of pcacoto disregard Blnlno's petulance , England has no Immediate Interest in tbo ques tion beyond fair play. The dispute , resting on history , treaties , recorded rights and puruhascd privileges , constitutes n clour case for reference. " Tlio paper concludes with the suggestion that lung Humbert of Italy or Emperor William bo asked to arbitrate the matter. The Chronicle says : "Blalno proves him self an abler man In the controversy than Lord Salisbury , although having a worse case to defend. Tlio representatives of Kng- land are mere babies In the hands of Blnino. It Is obvious that Salisbury at an early period of the discussion became sensible ) of his In feriority in dialectic skill to his opponent , lost his temper and deliberately Insulted Illainoby declaring that ho conducted tlio negotiations In the interests of party nnd not In the In terests of country. ; Clover as Blalno's ob- Jivt may be , however , It does not niter the fact that no claim , American or Russian , no admission of John Qulncy Adams , can con vert the vast open Hoa Into a mare elnusum. " The Times say * : "Tho correspondence leaves the matter worso. Under the slnUter influences of party pressure President Harri son and lilalno have become more exacting and have advanced In mi ; Irreconcilable spirit claims about which they once expressed UK11- dcnce. The question is now at a deadlock. " TIIK I'Olt'fl ! HXUltVISKI ) . A Note from Htissla on Turkey's l'osl > tloii TnivnrdH Hulgnrin. CoxsTANTiNori.n , July 25. The Russian embassador to Turkey has presented n nolo from Russia tothoporto declaring that granting by Turkey of the concessions do mandcd by Bulgaria would humllato the sul tan. The Bulgarian demands , the note says are manocuvers to strengthen the tottcrinf throne of Prince Ferdinand and his illcga rule. Furthermore , the note says , Bulgaria is hostile to Russia and that the porto's con dosecnsion to thnt principality would boon unfriendly act toward Russia and might loui to serious consequences. The attitude o Russia ns displayed by the note seriously excites the porto. lCo/r/fl/it | / / ISStfliu Jiiinu Gonlonfemidt.1 Lioxiioy , July 25 , [ Now Yorkllornld Ca blo-Speclal to TJIB BKK. ] The marrlngo of Donna Leopold DlnfUusholl and Mr. Tan kervlllo Chamberlain of Dublin was cclobrnt- ed yesterday at the church of St , I'lerro Chnlott. The brklo Is n daughter of Prlnco Paul Uusholt. The groom is a retired major of the English army and ex-secretary to Sir Henry Ernest Bulton. The happy couple met in Roroo three months ago. A luvu affairfollowed-rejultlns In an cngugomcn wltlilu two uiouthi , THEY HAVE AGREED AT LAST , 'ho Oommittco cm East-Bound Freight Hatcl Reach a Sottlciucut. RAIN RATES WILL REMAIN UNCHANGED , Vnotlicr Hi-cnk Aiiiimmceil In lOastoru i'aswnjjer Tariff * Tim UeUuo- tlon In Ilio Wool Hale Kail Notes. July S3. [ Special Telegram (4 ( niniiJ : : : At lust the coinmittco on raising rolght r.ites castbotuul from Kansas City ndcommon point * tins comutonn agreement \.s anticipated , thosettloment la based on a ( vision of traftlo , but what that diIsiou liall bo Is left to a committee composed oi Chairman Wulkor of the InterstateCommorca luihvity association , Chairman UuUdard of ho Western Passenger association-Chnlr- ion Fnithorn and Mldgloy of the Uc.stcm > elght association and Chairman Finloy ot ' 'hoTrans-Missouri association. This committee will meet prior to ncxk Vednosday and ngrco en what percentage of aeh commodity each line Khali carry. Tlio oinmltteo will report It * finding next \Vcd- o-idsy ton meeting of tha Western FrelRht ssoclntlon and Its divisions shall In nny vent bo binding for ninety days. In other voiils , beginning as soon as the advanced tttcs can bo put Into olVeet , each line will arry only the amount of freight tilloted to It > y the committee , The advances In rates \voro agreed upon as ollows ! Hoga ami Hhcop > ' . "i centM , the pres- ntrnto being21 ! cents ; entlloJ.I cents , the nvsent i-.ito being lii'lconf , and 67W n oar nllongo : dressed beef SW ( cents , present nto 1S , ' { cents ; packing house products 18 ! ents , present rate lii.'j cents. These rates will apply from every Missouri Ivor point to Chicago between nud Incluslvo jf Kansas City and Sioux City. The lumber ates were left to the committee- which will lecldo on the relative rates to bo established is between northern nnd southern plno. lu < pito of all that , ha * been mild on the subject , grain rates will bo unchanged. Xo onictni leinand for a reduction bus been received from tlio interstate commerce commission ind it Is not believed thora will be. Tlio ubovo report is tlio flndliiB of the com- ilttco consisting of Chnlrinan Walker , Presi dent Mutivel of the Atchlson , President 'ablo ' ot the Hock Island , Vlco 1'rcaldcnt Bowman of the Northwestern and General Manager Chappcll of the Alton. It will bo submitted next Wednesday1 to the Western Freight association niid will bo unanimously ulontcd , as at different times In Its dollbera- .tons tlie coinmitto has had in consultation ilgh ofiloials of every load Interested , The divisions of tiiullc will apply only to Kansas Oily , St. Joseph , Len'veiiwbrth , Atchison and Topelca , It would have ap plied via every Missouri river gateway , hut ; ho Northwestern absolutely refused to enter nto that purl of the plan , claiming It to bo .llcgnl. The result of the whole thing will lie that the revenues of wcstnru roads will bo increased about 'Jo ] wr cent , and that for at least ninntr days rates will bo stable and , ac cording to shippers themselves , reasonable. At next Wednesday's meeting , also , Chair- lan Fnithorn will report on the proposed nil- vance In westbound rates , the date for which has already been oflldnlly sot for August 1. Again tlio Wool Rato. CHICAGO. July 25. ISneclal Telegram to TIIK BKI : . ] The ChlcuRa VoiuinYtteo of the Ccntr.il ( TrnlHo association today considered , the ti t 3 per cent reduction In the wool rate ti made i by St. Louis linos. It was decided to refer the matter to Chairman Bliinchuiil with Instructions to confer with the St. Louis ] otllclals and , If possible , induce them to consent to an advance to the old figure , In vlow of the contemplated advance In rates of western lines on August I. The Chicago committee , however , seamed Ignorant of the fnct that the advance of August t Is In west-bound trnfllc , and that the contemplated advance in eastbound - bound rates does not include wool. The ft7.r ! > 0 rate quoted ycslordny bv the Missouri i'ncillo from Kansas City to liostou and return on account of the Grand Army encampment was made by adding the agreed Kansas Clty-St. Louis rate to a ? > 0 rate quoted bv the St , Louis lines ns n basing rato. Chairman Goddard today oflleiiilly no- titled all lines not to use the 8JO i-ato. and the $ J .r > 0 rate Is ut least temporarily withdrawn , it will bo Impossible , however , to Ignore tlio f''O rate from St. Louis permanently. Another break in passenger rates , this time in the cast , was announced today. The PlttsbTirij rondi in-equaling a 1 cent n inilo rate to tlio Oddfellows' reunion In Chicago cage and this will compel n reduction of about ! I5 per cent from Intennodlato compe tition points. As nn Illustration the $3 rate from Detroit will bts reduced to $ ! ) . SHOT III' MllS It' Ml. Autor JIIIIICFI CnvnnniiKli Nearly I > lur drrcd In New York City. Niw : YOUK , July 25. [ Special Telegram to Tni ! Bin : . ] .Tames C.wanaugh , the well known comedian , narrowly escaped being murdered last night by his wife , ISmlly. She flred flvo shots at lilm on the HIalto and in the very shadow of the Academy of Music nt Fourteenth street and Irving Place. Two of the bullets glanced from his shoulder blades andono ball took effect in his side , hut be yond a slight pain and a trilling loss of blood ho Is none the worse for the encounter. The woman was arrested and locked up on a chnrgo of attempted murder. It Is said C'nva- naugh had left his wife because of her dissi pated habits. IJnd I Iron If. Nnw YOUK , July 25. [ Special Telegram to Tnu Dm : . ] The Ilorald'tt Washington cor respondent saj's the administration Is consid ering the question whether Guatemala had , the right to solzo the rille.s , etc. , on the Col- ima , and says it would appear that Guatemala has committed a gross breach of International law and courtesy In seizing part of the cargo of the steamer Colinia , n vessel Hying ttio United States flag , oven though the articles seized were munitions of war destined for Salvador. Our government has serious cnuso for offcnso and to demand an expla nation and nmplo reparation fortho oulnifc , if it SCCH lit to BO regard the transaction. The correspondent goes on to say that if this was England , or Germany , or any other govern- mcnb than the United State : ) , ( Juutc'inala would bo made war oiiand'bcr territory taken. Fraud uloii t .tl I nln Stock. Nr.w YOIIK , July 2. ! , ( Special Telegram to Tin : I3EK. ] Stock broken have discovered that some people liavo organized what is known as the Honicstnko company , which pretends to hnvo a mlna somewhere la the west and is Bulling shares ovMon'ly In fraud by trading on tliu tltlo Homo.stuko mining company , of which Louis S. Iluggln of Sun 1'Ynuchco I president. A thousand of these shares are out and they nro gotten up much in the style of the genuine , To IC.vtrncI the JOlovatcd. NKW YOUK , July ! & [ Hpoclal Telegram to TUB HUB. ! It Is Bald that Jay Uould hog bought land which will glvo tlio elevated road the rleht of way from the present terminus lit Ono-Iiundrcd und Fifty-ninth Btrcct to Yonkm , the oxtroino limit of tlio city , and that ho will begin building at once , XIMV Yurie biilxir Trou bh'H. Nr.w YOUK , July 25. The driver * In the employ of the street clcuiilng department nil returned to work this morning , un iiinlcablo liavliiff been arrived ut. The itrikoof workmen on public ehool la spread ing1 and may soriouiiy Interfere with their opening in the fall.