THE OMAHA DAILY BK1C , WEDNESDAY , JUNE 11 , 1890. THE DAILY BEE E , HOSEWATER , Editor. ( * PDHLISHISL ) "KVEUY MORNING TKKMH 01 * HL'ltSOIUI'TtON. Onlly niut Pundit ) * , One Year . . . . . . . . HO o Hlx month * . fi TlirrcmuntliA. . . . . . , . . . 2fV HuiidayIltipOmlY > ! ir. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Weekly Mcc , Onu Vrnr . . . . . . . . 1 23 Oninha. The HOP llulldlrttf. H. Ointihn. Corner N nn l 3Mh fUretti. Council lIlum < , Jl'oaclHtriol. . Chlcnuo OIHco , aiTC'liniubornr Cornmercn. IWwYork.ItomimKl.Uiiiidl.vrrllmnolIulldlne' Wash liitfton , SKI Pmirti'cntli htrt'Ct. Ml comrnnnlentlonH ieln.tlnir to n * ws nni rilltnrliil mutter should bo addressed to the 11UHINF.S3 LETTERS. A lltmslnes letters nnd roiiiHt-.incos should tic ndilraxcd to TIiu Hco I'nltllHliliifff'otiiDany rjnintm. Drafts , checks imd poslfiltleo nrdun to Io ) mndo payuhlo to tliu order of tliu Coin * imny. HIB Dec Publishing Company , Proprietors The Hco It'lillivx. Knrnnm and Seventeenth Sts. SWOUN STATEMENT OH CIUUUUYTION' btnteof Ncbrnskti , * . . . ( 'oiitity of Donzlm. l Ororcn II. T/srliuck , secretary of Tlio Iloe I'lilillMiInK Company , docs > " < > leiiinly nwn.ir tlmt ttiunntital circulation of Tun IMir.r HER fur tliu uc k enillnn Juno 7 , IsiW. wu as fol- lo\vs : Su winy , Juno 1 . - . 2i8K ( Monday , Juno - . l ! > .r > ll. TupKilny.Jiino It . . . 11I..V. Wednesday , Juno 4 . , Il.TI" Thursday , Juim 5 . . . . . . . . ! ! ) . . " > 'o ' niday. .1111106 . l ! .fiTi | ) Butimlavi Junu 7. . . . 19,00' Average . So.ono GEORGE U. TZSC11UOK. State of Nebraska , C'ounty of Douslai.BS ( - Gcorpo II. Tzsiihtick , being duly sworn , rtc- PO M" * mill siyn ! that ho Is secretary of Tbe ien I'tiltllsliln ; ; Company. tli.it the actua n vertigo dull rclrutilalloii of Tim DAILY ll-n for the niontli of June , IS * ) , was I8.HV * conies : for July , IW'l , 18.7 copies ; for Auitiist , 1WJ , IS.fVH eoiies | ) for Huiilembor , 18SU , 1H.710 copies ; for October , 1 * > M > , IHn > 7 copies ; for November , IWUk IPjnn copies ; for December , IKS' ' ) , 20.0IK copies ! for .Ttiumiry , 1MK > , IIVM conies ; for February , Iffr , ll',7lll copies ; for March. IhOO. 20,81.1 coplos ; for A prll , 1800 , 20Wt copies ; for Jiuy 1SOO , : * 0,1SO Gronoi : n. T/SCHUCK. Sworn to before ma and nubHcrlhcd In my pieienoo this 'list , < lvv of May , A. I ) . , 1800. [ Se.-il.l N.'l' . Kiuu Notary I'ubllc. ItlJTUKNCHMKNT is UOW in order after the surplus is pone. As WK remarked before Mr. Birk- hausor lias the floor. 13VEX the melon trust is in , danger of being1 plugged before it ripens. WHEUK , oh whore , are the promised "buaincbs principles in city allnirsV" Tma slashing of dressed beef rates by the railroads is ii juicy cut for butchers only. COMITUOT.LKH GooDiucii's revela tions have spread consternation in the grading camp of the combine. AITKU all the plotting mid scheming , Iho postoflico division , of grading jobs ia likely to fa.il for wivnt of funds. CALIFORNIA wants ton acres to spread horholf at the world's fair. There is nothing small about the modern Argo nauts. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ THE successful robbery of a passenger train in North Dakota indicates that the Texas freobotors are moving to a , milder climate. PGIIHAPS the subscribers to the fund which cemented the combine can bo in duced to coino down and pull the gang out of the hole. IN VIEW of the lack of municipal funds , Postmaster Gallagher will doubt- lews suspend his distribution of grading jobs for an indefinite period. IF the Greasers persist iu confiscating American cattle that stray across the border it may bo necessary to adminis ter another intornationul spanking. IT is worthy of note tlmt another de faulting state troa.sur.er in the south has been indicted. The fact that the culprit disposed of over a quarter of u million of public funds insures a prompt acquittal. Tun proposed investigation of Pension Commissioner Raum is a waste of time ; The distinguished Illinoisan is too well posted in the world's ways to bo caught in the enemy's trap. TIIK formal ontraneo of L. D. Richards into the lists for govornor'is marked by an eloquent llourish of local trumpets. Candidates in other suctions of the stale have no excuse for longer remaining under cover. ANOTHER indictment against a Now York boodle nldornmn hus been quashed. The remnant of the distinguished boodle colony in Canada should present a proper testimonial to District Attorney Follows for his labors in its bohnlf. Bv SUBTRACTING the prospective from the actual allowance oC damages , it will bo soon that Kopald lost eight hundred and twenty-eight dollars and thirty-live cents by refusing to heed the plaintive appeals of Birkhausor's son-in-law. TIIK fact that sovenvl penurious cor porations oppose the bill requiring rail roads to dispense with the man-killing couplers should commend it to the favor of congress. Protection for the lives of train men. is of greater importance- than the cost of safety appliances. FROM tests madeof the coal discovered in the recently opened reservation lands in South Dakota , it is believed the state has secured n lirst class article of fuel , and in suuluiunt quantities to supply the homo demand. The find is of incalcu lable value to the people of the treeless BtatO , TIIK color line is temporarily obliter ated in sections of the south. The howl raised against negro enumerators has given way to u common effort to make u complete count of the white population. As u consequence the colored census tak ers nru enjoying for the first time the satisfaction of pumping the whites for all necessary Information. As MIGHT have been expected , Major Powell has succeeded in checking the movement to dismantle the geological bureau. The bureau is one of those lux uriant nnujj'gorloa whe.ro senatorial and congressional pots repose , and it was too much to expect that members of con gress would borioualy disturb the favored barnacles. THK FOIIKWX CATTLK T/I.IDB. / Then * is very Httlo project of the re movnl or modification of the English ro strleltoiw on American cattle. The deputation which waited on the mlnistot for agriculture n- few days ago and naked that this be done received no encourage ment , and this is one of several fallured within n year or two to tnduco tlu British authorities to adopt a more- lib era' policy regarding our cattle. The claim , that disease widely exists amonjj the cattle of the United States con tinucs to Bcrvo Itwpurposo as a bulwark of defense for Iho English cattle raisers against American competition , and thn minister for agriculture is heartily in sympathy with the homo producers , beIng Ing in this respect a radical protection' 1st. It is notorious that the effect of the restrictions has boon to advance , the price of meats to consumont and to re1 duce the number nmong the poorei classes who can atlordto cat meat of tenet than perhaps once n week , but theao cir cumstances do not weigh with the aU' thoritles against the demand of the producers to bo protected against n conv petition which when unrestricted mate rially reduced their profits. The fact that this country has not n national system of inspection rentiers denials of the existence of disease of nc effect. The statements of individuals and oven of the department of agricul ture carry litt'o weight in the absence of the support of a thorough system of inspection under na tional control conducted by expert officials. Nothing could more strongly emphasize the necessity of such a system than the position of the British author ities , who would probably be compelled to submit to the popular demand wore they no longer enabled to fortify them selves behind the plea that there is more or less disease among American cattlo. National inspection would be no loss val uable as an assurance to the people of Germany and Franco , who are unfavor able to the policy of these coun tries regarding American meats , that there is no ground , except that of protect ing the home producers , for continu- iug it. It is believed that the English restric tions may bo made oven more drastic , and there is nothing to indicate that Germany or Franco contemplate any change of policy in a more liberal direc tion. Yet there is a strong opposition , principally from certain eastern cattle and moat exporters , who have almost a monopoly of what business is done , to any legisla tion designed to improve the foreign cattle tlo trade. The secretary of agriculture has strongly recommended a system of national inspection , and legislation to provide it has been proposed in congress. It is clearly essential asa condition pre cedent to any effort to secure the removal or modification of the foreign restric tions against American cattle and meats , and congress should not longer delay its enactment. THE cosnturu IUII'ULSKD. The discovery of City Comptroller Goodrich that available funds were in- sutticicnt to pay for the grading con tracts serves to open the eyes of the tax payers to the reckless management of city affairs. The council combine has carried affairs with a hfgh hand , re gardless of consequences. At the very outset the combine signal- ixed itself by playing into the hands of tlic tax-shirkers. With a scandalous disregard of the city's interests , this mercenary cabal ravaged the assessment roll , reduced valuations , and knowingly permitted acres of valuable property to escape its just share of the public bur dens. Notwithstanding the fact that over live millions were invested in build ing improvements last year , the assess ment roll shows an actual decrease of six hundred thousand dollars compared with that of previous years. But this is not all. While making a surface showing of economy , it has maintained a horde of sinecures on the pay roll at salaries double what they could earn in any other employ ment. THE BUK has repeatedly pointed out the unwarranted Increase of city es pouses mid exposed the tiixeaters , but the oi > ly rcbponho was an increase of sal aries and the creation of now ofllees for the solo bonolit of political favorites. If it were not for the vigilance and un- swcring integrity of our city comptrol ler we should soon have an overlap run ning into the hundreds of thousands , und the taxpaying citizens would bo compelled for their own protection to invoke the aid of the courts against their reckless public servants in the city Council. AUKN LANDLORDS. The bill reported to the house of rep resentatives from the committee on judiciary , to prohibit aliens from acquir ing title to or owning lands within the United States , is a measure that should receive very careful consideration. Pro posed legislation of this character is very : ipt to bo received with a burst of pop ular approval. It makes strong iippeal to a national bcntimont so generally held and so controlling : is to shut out with muny all thought of the practical considerations which ought Lo have attention. Unquestionably the , 'onoi-nl principle that aliens should not 1)0 allowed to acquire title to largo areas if land in the United States is sound , twt is it wibO to extend this policy to in clude all lands , so that foreign capital would bo shut out from investment in nlnlng interests or in manufacturing plants which embraced real estate ? Is , t not quite possible that such i policy might operate to our llsadvantago , by forcing foreign capital to find other llelds of Investment , which tvould incrcnBo competition with our in- lustrieay It does not appear that the 1010111 exceptionally large investments ) f foreign capital in American business mtorprisos have produced any ill effects , ind there seems to bo no urgency for any legislation that would exclude such capi tal. tal.Tho The text of the nroposod law is not at linnd , but from the abstract of the re port that accompanied it there is no Ulllculty in inferring what its character 3. It proposes to donwny with absentee , andlordism by placing alien capitalists under disabilities of civil law aa to all uturo attempts to acquire lands in this iountry. They are now in this condl- , lou us to the territories , but the pro posal i.-i that congrofls shall s.iy thut no foreign capitalist Hlinll own or acquire title to land in any slate. omo of the states have lawa which provide that aliens may own t limited aiuoun of land within their boumlarle-j , the law makers of such states having wvldontly deemed It expedient not to wholly ex chide foreign capital , but the promoter * of the bill in congress propose to take from the states the right to determine whether or not they will permit BUC ! capital to bo invested In the property under their jurisdiction , and to say thai it shall iiowhoro be available for acquir ing title or ownership to land. The as sunictl right of congress to do this isprodl catcd upon the sovereign power of the government to totally exclude alien ? from coming within its jurisdiction. 1 Is hold by the report of the judicial * } committee that this power Includes the lesser ono of defining what propertj rights aliens may uxcrciso after thoj are admitted and during the continuance of. their alien condition. Plausible aa this seems it Is a very questionable po sition. The cxcrdso of the national au thority with regard to immigration is absolutely necessary , although the slates had the right to import foreign ers prior to 1SOS , but it is by no means clear tliat because congress can keep ou aliens it has the right to say that no land belonging to a state or to the people of a state shall bo disposed of to at alien. Undoubtedly it was a mistake not to have sooner put n check upon the acqui sition of enormous quantities of land bj foreigners , and multiplication a owners of the soil is un questionably to bo desired ; but it is ex tremely doubtful whether the authoritj of congress to deal with this matter ex tends beyond the territories , as to which there is already legislation of the kind now proposed to Bo made applicable to the entire country. Popular sentiment may approve the principle , but it will probably demand that it shall bo left to the people of the states to determine whether they will apply it. THERE is doubtle&s no ground for the attack that has been made on General Raum , commissioner of pensions , in which his integrity as an ollicial is im pugned. His record as a public oflicer in the past justUies confidence in the statement that the present attack upon him comes , from parties who are ag grieved because the commissioner found it necessary , in the interest of a proper administration of the ofllco , to reform certain practices which had given undue preference to these parties. But , never theless , it mil bo well for congress to authorize the proposed investigation , and General Raum should request that this bo done. The fact is that the pen sion oillco has- been - so unfavorably prom inent in the public attention during the past year that most people are ready to believe any charge of misconduct brought against its officials , and the ad ministration cannot afford , nor can the majority party in congress , to allow any scandal in connection with the oillco to pass unnoticed. The pension bureau is so important a part of the government , in the vast amount of money it dis burses , that it cannot bo too carefully and vigilantly guarded , and no effort should bo omitted that may bo necessary to re-establish public confidence in it THE local bank rate is eight per cent for prime mercantile paper , and the banks hold a good surplus over the legal reserve and are disposed to take all the good paper offered. Exchange is in good supply. General trade continues very good and collections are up to the average. The interest of the trade cen tres in the sugar market , prices having advancod/ive-eighths of a cent per pound on all grades since Saturday. Granu lated is now quoted at seven and three- eighths cents and appearances are that prices will go higher , thus setting at naught the predictions indulged in a few weeks since to the effect that the trust would not put the price above seven cents per pound for granulated. The leaf tobacco market in Now York is intensely excited over the situation engendered by the pro posed increase of the tariff on Sumatra , and if the impost of two dollars per pound proposed in the McKinley bill carries , many small manufacturers will bo wiped out of existence , as they can not afford to deal in Sumatra , ( vhich is almost exclusively the leaf used for wrappers , at the high prices which intibt necessarily prevail. The leaf deal ers and larger manufacturers will , how ever , profit greatly by the proposed tax if it is voted. THE BEE has repeatedly protested against the tendency to a decrease in the totals of county and city assessment rolls.- The assessors have made their re turns and the figures make a sorryox- hibit. All lines of indush-y and the great volume of trade indicate a marked in- increase in business and realty values have notjundorgono a material change. In fact everything has shown nn upward tendency but the assessment returns which are two millions less for 1891 than they were for 16S9. The showing fore shadows serious results if a remedy is not promptly applied. The cause of the decrease in the faceof the several millions of improvements made Is chiolly caused by the tax exemptions of vast tracts of lands and lots under pretense of railroad right-of-way , when in fact they are used for other purposes and last , hut by no means least , the outrag eous undor-valuation of the property of 'runohiso corporations. THIS government commission has elosol an agreement with the Sacs and Foxes by which four hundred thousand acres of fortllo land In Indian territory will bo added to the public domain. With the area secured from thoMown tribe , nearly ono million acres will be opened to settlement. The commission has been remarkably successful in re ducing the reservations and prevailing ipon the Indians to take hind in sev erally und adapt themselves to the ways of tho. palefaces. THE call for a mabs convention of the republicans of Saunders county to de vise ways and means for bccuring the loinlnatlon and election of men pledged o carry out the will of the people us ijjulnst monopoly rule is a move in the right ( ItrviUon. This call would no ! Imvtf boon iMued In all probability It ml the state central committee fulled ti provide for an early convention. JJu now that the republican party ntanagon have declared by their action that tlu people are to bo given a fair chance und nn open Hold , the anti-monopolists o Saunders county show that they proposi to stand by the purty und aid In IU purification , A similar move in tlu other counties of the state would tin doubtcdly result In more hurmonloufl action and convince these who have been on the point of deserting that the proper place for them to right their wrongs Is in the republican ranks. Tins supreme court of Kansas Is wrest ling with tlw difficult problem of do tcrminlng the stimulating qualities ol lniriluldur. , The court frowned ou tht proposition to make a personal test o the juice of the pippin , und nftcrlengthj display of legal lore , interspersed with copious citations , decided to secure a chemical analysis. Possibly the average Kansun Is not thoroughly posted on the exhilarating effect of hard cider , bu ! when it comes to raw alcohol or original packages ho Is right at home. I > r view of the fact that sixteen states have adopted various modifications ol the Australian secret ballot system , there is no pressing necessity for con gress interfering with the progress of election reform. Federal interference in elections is neither desirable nor ben- ollcial , and it will not increase popular respect for the federal judiciary II dragged into the quagmire of partisan politics. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Is It Ono of the Klrst Fruits ? St. I'aul Vloncer I'rcsi. Oregon , it seems , has elected a democratic governor. Quury : Did McICinloylsni la the republican party have anything to do with this lamentiiblu i-esultl Tlioy Are Partner.- * lit Distress. It'aditnotim I'mt. The baseball umpire Is now able to extract considerable consolation by glancing in the direction of the census enumerator. They're AVith You Governor. St. .Louh ainbe-Dimwrnt. Governor Campbell of Ohio , is not san- guiuo as to democratic chuness in the gubcr- natorjal canvass in hts state next year. Incidentally it may be remarked tlmt the gov ernor's doubts and despondency are shared by all the leaders of his party. Oregon " \Vants Sonic of the Pork. 1'itillaml Ortiianlan. We can do without any protection at all out here iu the west , if it comes to that ; but wo don't propose to have protection that works only one way. Wo don't mean to pay all the cost of protection and let others have all the benefits. We meau to have some of these hams. Chicago and the Garth. Kansas Cttit Ttmcs. Ono of the latest suggestions made in Chicago cage as a feature of the coining big fair and her citizens do little now but sit around and try to think of nov "featurea" is that there shall bo constructed "an earth map of the United States , " it being gravely stated that to carry out this idea properly will require "about sevqn hundred and fifty acres of land , a grc.it deal of careful work and much exact learning. " Having been given the earth , ono may naturally wonder why Chicago should care for a map of it , but perhaps this is only a laudable schcino to utilize u portion of the city limits down in the Calumet marshes. AIIOUT 1'OETnY. Heading of it Gives One Command ol' Ijun ua c. A girl said to mo a few days ago of a friend of hers : "I never in my life knew anybody who had such a ilow of lan guages as she has. She is never at u loss for a word of comparison or an ap propriate quotation. Ilow in the world does she do itV" "Well , I asked her , says a writer in the Ladies' Home Jour nal , and this is what the good talker said : "When I was a very little girl my great delight was to read and study poetry. I learned poems by heart to recite - cite at school , to say to my mother and to delight my brothers with. I have always kept up that habit , and every day , as I am dressing , I have nn open book on my bureau and learn something by heart , oven if it is only a verso of four lines. I have never given drawing- room recitations , for I know I should bimply bore people , but I have gotten a great deal of plou&uro myself from the habit , and I believe it has done more to give mo n good comuuind of words than anything olbo. " If you take a bit of advice from mo , you will choose to begin on the shorter poems of Austin Dobson. of Owen Mere dith , or dear old Tom Hood or Adoluidu Proctor , and later on , of Elizabeth Bar rett Browning und Rossetti. You know Lho lust was the poet who so dearly loved Ills wife that ho buried with her the poems which ho hud written bosidp her , ind which hud never been published. Many years after , his friends insisted that these poems should bo disinterred , and it was found , when the coffin was opened , that her wonderful blonde hair liad grown to her foot and formed a network - work that glistened like gold thread in the sun over the bundle of papers. If you do not care for these poets , take any other you like , but do not try to do too much at once. The little by little is the very host theory in life if you want to gain anything. _ Frauds Upon Innocent Authora. The ioport of the executive committee of the Society of Authors contains some "curiosities of literature , " says the Sun Francisco Argonaut. Their excellent ulvico to amateur authors "not to pay small publishing houses for the produc tion of bookb that have boon declined by those which are well known , " is unhap pily p too often disregarded ; and this is : ound to bo the result : In no less than .hlrteon cases , "u certain jwrson 1ms > or.suudod writers to send him manu- berijits for inspection. Ho fiutters their vanity by holding out promises on u urge scale. lie offers to publish the work if they will bond him u sum of money in advance. Ho receives the nonoy and does not publish the book. " L'hin In Htrungo enough , hut what follows s still muro amazing. "Not ono of these hirteon porxoiiB can bo persuaded to come forward and give evidence of the 'mud ' that has boon practiced on them. " Tlioy fear the wound their amour propro would rucelvo hy n public confession of their literary failure. This Is the key > f almost all thu frauds incident to pub- icatlon ; the rogues know the weak ind egotistical natures of these they lave to deal with und take iidvantRgo of them accordingly. Nor should It bo for- ; otton that the outcry against publiim- irs gonorallv is caused , In many cases , > y hujt vanity and the disappointment ol groundlobrf exectation. I'oinpollnn IMayinyr Ctmlx. What are supposed to bo the first Uaying cards were lately found In the 'omnelln excavations and are now in > os.so&blon of a collector inPhlliulelphiu. FROM THE STATE CAPITAL Graduating Exercises of the Statj Uni vcrsity at the Fuuko. THIRTY BID ADIEU TO ALMA MATEfl Ten Post Graduates AVI11 Uccctvi Honors Class Day DoliiRS The Concert Diced UK of the Uc- City Notoa. LIXCOLK , Nob. , Juno 10. [ Special to Tiu BEI.J : Tomorrow ends the gaiety of coin nifiiccmcnt week. In the morning nt the Funltc opera lions the graduating exorcises Uiko place. Then are thirty members In the elms. Thcr were thirty-two , but two of them failed t pass. There are ten post graduates who hnv been pursuing a special line of studies for til degree of master of arts. The gallery will open nt 0 a. in. for th general public. XQ ouo except the o lioldini tickets for reserved scats will bo nd mittcd to the body of the nous until after the arrival of the pro cession , which will form in front of the mail building of the university nt U : 'M n. in. Tin order will bo as follows : Cadet band. Cadets. Students. Graduating class. Aluinnt. Faculty. Ucgcuts. State olllccrs. County olllcers. City officers. Clergy. Citizens. Seats on the platform are reserved , for the faculty , regents , county and state olllcers nut ! invited guests. As the graduating class is sc largo there will bo no orations by any of thi members , and instead nn address will bo de Hvered by Uev. Dr. Ilcnson of Chicago. The following persons graduater Chirk Fisher Ausloy , el. , Swedona , 111. Annie Christine Childo , cl. , Lincoln ; Kilwh Farmer , cl. , Albion ; Edward Ellsworth Gil lespie , lit. ; Lincoln ; Thomas Lee Hall , lit. Verdon ; George Oscar Ilcarn. cl. , Lincoln Harry King Hclncmnn , lit. , Grand Island Ernest Haymond Holmes , lit. , Kearney : Hugh La Master , lit. , Tceumseh ; Stephei Clnrk Lungworthy , lit. , Seward ; Gcrtrudi Hardenburjf Laws , cl. , MeUook ; Dona ICnt < Loomis , lit. , Lincoln ; Wilson Juptliv Marsh , el. , Lincoln ; IJachel EuienU Manlcy , cl. , Lincoln ; Alfred .Tame ; McClatchio , cl. , Luddington , Mich. ; Edith TUooclosiaMockett , lit. , Lincoln ; Franli Collins T.iylor , cl. , Linwood ; Jessie Centoii Wolfe , cl. , Lincoln ; Frank Henry Woodslit. , Lincoln ; Frank Fayotto Almy , so. , Green wood ; Henry Brnco Duneanson , sc. , Aurora ; Thomas Herbert Mnrsland , iigr. , Lincoln | " - - " ' ' " Unco' limit r Stori-s , so- , Denver ; Charles Edward Tingloy , se. , Lincoln : Gcorgo Henry Tinker , ling. , Lincoln ; Abel Evcnson Wagiter , so. , Beatrice ; Albert Fred Woods , sc. , Lincoln. C1AS3 HAY KMIUCIbCS. University chapel was packed with an ap preciative audience this forenoon that lis tened intently to the various productions presented. After a spirited piano solo by Miss Coehran , a beautiful taole.nix entitled "Kneeling at the Shriuo of Pallas. " was presented , the persons posing being Mr. L. S. Storrs and the Misses Manlcy , Laws , Chilus and Wolfe. All were attired iu snowy flowing Greek garments und the group looked like an Hellenic ideal carved in marble. The class history was road by Mr. C. E. Tinglcy. Mr. C. F. Ansley followed with an essay , in wlifch ho endorsed the theories of the realists but censured their extreme tendencies. Miss Loomis rendered a solo. The class prophesy was read by Mr. Almy and Miss Moekett. Mr. II. C. Peterson followed with an oration tion on "Tho Lifo of the Twentieth Century. " COMMKXCEAtUST COXCCKT. The commencement concert of the state university was given in the chapel of that institution last evening and was well at tended. NOTTS. At 5 p. in. today Mr. H. H , Watson , n prominent attorney and graduate of the uni versity , delivered an interesting address to the alumni and class of "JO at seioncehall. Tonight the second grand annual banquet of the Alumni association is being held in the mu'seum. The , hall has been beautifully decorated in honor of the event. Among the speakers are billed Hon. J. Sterling Morton and Judge J. W. Savage- Tomorrow evening the members of the graduating class will give u promenade in the semite chamber at the stnto house. Nouo ljut invited guests will bo admitted. u.vivr.nsmKUOI.NTS JIHKT. The regents of the state university held thi-ir annual meeting this afternoon and Us- unied to the reports , of the aeting chancellor and the various professors of the institution. Acting Chancellor Bessoy iu his report urged upon the regents the importance ot choosing i permanent chancellor. Among the other nteresting features of hla report was ono concerning the number of magazines to which .ho students have access. There are 324 dif ferent periodicals available , 21)3 ) of which are it the university , fifty-three more are re ceived by the various professors , nineteen at ; ho state library and forty-four not received jy the university are on lilo at the city library. The board adjourned to meet tomorrow , when the faculty for the coming year will bo ehoson. The report of the board of trustees of the city library for the year ending May 1)1 ) is as 'ollows : Expenses , $ I24'J.01 ! ; rei-oipts , $ J7i ) . } ; balance in treasury. S2.176.lil } ; total lumber of books loaned , 43,511 ; increase over ast year , 2i ( , IW. ! C.U'IT.U. 1NTKI.LIGKXCC. Amended articles of incorporation of the ? arnierV and Merchants1 bank of Talmago wcro filed with the secretary of state this norning. Instead of ! ! 5 per font of stock icing paid In , it has been decided to have U3 > > or cent paid In. Articles of incorporation of the Beatrice noi-tgago company were Hied with the secre tary of state this morning. The capital stock s j.100,000. . The company is incorporated for ifty years. The ineorporators nro C , E. White , Charles L. Sehell , C. A. Juofcson , A. il.B nbcoclr , J. S. Grablo , John A. Forbes und John Henderson. The stoukholdars of the Beatrice paper nanufacturing company have Hied amended irtielea of incorporation with Seeretarv Jowdery. Hereattoi : the association will bo cnowu as the Beatrice paper manufacturing und real oatato company. O1UCCT3 TO IHClSfl IIAXQHI ) , Charles Shepherd , the murderer who was sentenced to bo hanged on the coming Friday 'or killing Charles True PuUdfor near Sorib- icr last winter , has appealed to the t > uproma court for a reversal of the verdict. Tills ribunal bus ordered that the sentence of leuth bo temporarily suspended until the udgescan weigh the evidence. now HH.U. KSTATIJ MU.N tmow men. Frank L. Sheldon , n real estate dealer , has ommcuccd action iiguinst two dllTunmt fami- les iu this city to foreclose mortgages held by him. In both cases all but the last pay- ncut has been uiado. and if ho wins both cases the families will hiivo taken away from .horn under the form of law all their savings for 11 vo years that hiivo been put into pay- nents on these lots. Ono of thu dufondimls s John Naden , who taught lot 1) , iu block ii , of South Park addition , on which to build u lorno. The other defendant U Mrs. Susie C. lopkins , a widow woman , who has been pay- ug for lot 10 , block U , of the sumo addition. In both rases the defendants signed him clad agreements that muUo no allowance ferny , ny extension of Uiuo. The lu.it payment rum Mrs. Ilopklua has boon duo only u few days. CITY Korea. Jamca E. Jones und Jamen A. Baker are at oggcrhcads as to the ownership of n valuiiblo ruct of land in township U ) . Baker has wen In possession of it for four years , but TOIIOH declares that ho IIUH no legal right to t and hiu sued for possossiun. D. T. Collmau suua the educational hoard of Uio Christian university for W.-iM , which 10 claims is duo him for work on the collcgo milding. Oieot'go W Prey has brought suit agaiubt nearly till his relitUvca Iu Loituasfr county for the exclusive ownership ot iVll ) acres f land In township S , lying In three purcoU. II claim * that liu has been the rightful owner Ii fee ot tlioso latuH for over seventeen yonrj mid has been Ucpt out of the use of the snm by Wllllitm I > roy. John \V Prey , Thomas Ii Prey , David E. Prey , James J. Prey und Oil Iwrt O. I'roy. George prays that tlio cour remove this cloud upon his title. Miss Brenton has surrendered herlllcgltl nmto rhlld , Alice Marvin , to the homo for tin friendless. The child Is six years old. Aftc nci-omplishlitK Miss lirciiton's ruin the mai Mnrvln disappeared , but Miss IJrenton gav his mime to the child. AH the mother ilnds I dinicult to provide for both hewelf and child she has decided to put the girl where she wll bo cared for. The members of company D of the Ncbrasta national guards returned last evening fron Hnulnhiw. where they had been doing pollci duty. IMtVK lihOOD IN HftUMK. Kmpuror William will ITnvo no Othri nt His Mtnto ItnllH. While Emperor Francis Joseph Is ro laxlng the traditional stringency o Viennese court etiquette anil has for tlu ilrst time since the establishment of tlu Htipsburg dynasty admitted to the courl of Vienna and Btula 1'esth ladies of bout * pools birth who had married privy conn clllors , generals anil dignitaries of the empire , his young brother monarch al Berlin has determined to debar from attendance at any of Ills court entertain ments ladies who are unable to show thai not only they themselves , but alst their paternal and maternal ancestors as far back as the fourth generation , are ol noble birth and blue blood , writes a cor respondent of the Now York Tribune. At a recent state ball the Emperor Will- Ian drew the attention of his grand mas ter of ceremonies , Count von Eulcnburg , to the fact that seven ladles had boon present who&o parents belonged to "In haute finance , " and who wore notoriously indebted to their fathers' wealth for the titles which they had married. Ills majesty added that ho desired Unit no further court invitations should ho ex ! tended to tlio ladies in question , and that ho had no intention of permitting such pseudo-aristocrats to trespass on the pre rogatives of the old nobility. From this it will bo seen that , although Emperor William is content to throw open the hitherto exclusive corps of commissioned olllcers to all ranks of society , and oven to effect dem ocratic and socialistic sentiments when the fancy strikes him , yet in his homo and in his household ho retains all of his former aristocratic prejudices. It is probable , however , that ho will eventu ally bo' forced "by circtimbtaiu-es over which ho has no control" to follow the Austrian emperor's example and to modify the order which ho has just gh'cn. For otherwise the most awk ward contretemps will frequently occur. Thus for instance until the rules in the subject at the court at Vienna were re laxed it often happened that the wife of the nmbus&ador or envoy accredited by Austria tea a foreign capital had never enjoyed the honor of presentation to the emprcbb of Austria. A notable case in point was that of Baroness von Schwaiv.-Senhorn , whoso husband was Austrian envoy at Washington in 1875. Although of spot less character , she had , owing to her bourgeois birth never been admitted to the honor of presentation at the court of Vienna. This was only one case out of many , and , of course , disagreeable com ments were frequently made on the al leged discourtesy of the Austrian cm- poror in sending to represent him at for eign courts envoys whoso wives were not considered ot sulllciont rank to ho admitted to bisown , or to enjoy probonta- ' tion to the empress. The Practice of Exiling Criminals Has Proven a UibUbtroiiH Failure. The exiling to Siberia of political and other offend ers has of late become a pro lific subicct of discussion In the Russian press , and this question has , in its turn , raised a debate on the state of the prisons and the feasibility of their reformation. The papers published in Siberia have expressed the discontent of the native population of that region with the pres ent system of exiling. The primary ob ject was to colonize the sparsely inhab ited districts , says tha Now York Sun. But the plan has proved to bo a grievous failure. Without speaking of the exiles of mature ago who have neither the ability nor the energy to do any good in Siberia , oven the young people , going there are so demor alized by their long confinement in prison and the Ion ? marches they have to make under military envoy , that they are unable to work on arriving. They become paupers and vagabonds of the worst description , , and prove to bo a curse instead of a help to the thrifty laborers of the entire rogion. _ On the other hand , the defective state of the prisons in Russia iij cited , showing that this does not offer any prospect for the reformation of sinners against the law ; and the question is asked , What can the government do to rid society of such criminals ? They quote as an example - ample England , which used America ns a dumping ground for criminals before fore the war of Independence in the United States , and that place of exile having boon withdrawn from her by the victorious union , sbo despatched her criminals to Australia. But in the new land of their exile , having laid the foun dation of Industry ami civilization , they ut the so-ino time promoted disloyalty and immorality to such a degree that tlmt respectable , settlers were afraid to go there , until at lust Eng land was compelled to change her system of exile and to substitute that of prison reform Instead. In view of these examples , , it laconics evident that Rus sia cannot reduce or discontinue the exile of criminals to Siberia before prison re forms , are effected. The Rubsian papers , hewer , do not take cognizance of tlio fact Unit the legal procedure ngainbt indicted criminals in England Is quite different from that of Russia. In Russia the slightest falling against the government regulations , bomolimos even the more suspicion of such a failing Is buUlclcnt to subject an otherwise useful and intel ligent citizen to trial und to banishment in Siberia. The question raised by the discontented Siberians involves more than exile and prison reform. It in volves a thorough ro vision of the crimi nal cede In Russ.ln , and radical chuiigos in the mode of proroduro against crimi nals. Under the benign control of Iho censor of the press , of course , the Rus sian papers cannot treat this subject with thoroughness , although it seems that neither the ability nor the desire to do so is lacking nmong them. niHinarok'H Had Manners. Bismarck wns no favorite with women , least of all with clover women who durod to think for themselves and Imagine that they could fathom questions of state ! ) Ho was uovor tired of snubbing strong minded ladies , putting thorn down und stamping on them. Ono day ho paid u visit to the Russian embassy at Berlin , where ho behaved as usual , flouting even the mistress of the house , the Countess SclumvulolT , herself. Ho took his leave at length , to the rololf of everybody , and presently the family mastiff was hoard barking at the great man , us ho passed through the court yard. Immediately the counto.ss ran to the open window , and HiHinarck hoard her her volco , wiylng to him in a tanu of gentle i iitri-aty , "Oh , pleuso , Al. ie ( . 'hanculiur , don't blto my do , " IN TIIK HOTUNDA. "Tho people of Omaha will bo very hnpplly surprised when the census returns are up , " said Tom Cook last night at the MllIurtT "Before the week commenced the report got out and Into some of the Omaha papers , If I remember rightly that In view of my being a Lincoln man , that I would make .somo Inde * scribnbla effort to trim the Omaha I was too fearfully busy at the tlmo I hei or saw the statement to take the trouble to stntnt ) It OH a canard , as It most certainly was. Prom the Ilrst , I decided or resolyed to see that Omaha caino as nciu * getting credit for every soul within Its gates as was possible. That I have planned nnd worked hard to see that the resolve succeeded , will , 1 thlnk.bo will ingly tcstlltod to by the enumerators now vls ittng the homes of Omaha. YC.S , the pcoplu of Omaha will bo happily surprised and tlio most reasonably sanguine gucsse.s of what the ofttelal showing will glvo , are to prove the successful gucsscr.- * . The grand totnl will , I feel assured In saying , disappoint none of the well or oven ordinarily well posted eltl/ens of your city. I receive dally reports from every enumerator In Uio city and ou the evening & .Tuno 18 I shall know to a soul Just how many people there are hi'Oinaha , though I cannot reveal the secret under penalty. " Hon. Smith Caldwell of Edgar sampled the Ice water founts nt various hotels In Omaha yesterday. Ho says that ho is still buying nnd storing corn , thereby attesting his conll- deneo in certain assurances that the maxi mum rate law will bo a success in the sweet after a bit. When nskcd'if ho wasn't going to slay ever andscoCooloy a la Hamlet , Mr. Caldwell drew another glass of frigid an.ua ami re marked : "No. I object to looking for a jolly time at tragedy. " A. prominent citizen from over the state made these remarks Itust evening whllo en joying the refreshing bree o which Is a feat ure of the Fourteenth street entrance to the I'nxton hotel : "After reading what your city comptroll says in this morning's ' IJr.i : about the liapluu- ard way in which the city council has bew going-on arranging for expenditures sovcfyi greatly in excess of available funds , it omiri to mo there is a fine opportunity for some taxpuyiug citizen of Omaha it matters not whom to do his duty. As I view the sftim tion thut duty is for him to call for a show down ou the part of thu roum-ll men and certain city ofllchds. t have learned from other authority than TIM Bin which I bolievc has mentioned the matter several oral times thut there uro a number of e\ penditurus being kept up for which thenis no authority whatever. I have also leani.-'l that if some citl/en possessed of a little iiono were to jump in und make u demand , in , i legal manner , for tin accounting in council and perhaps some other city onicial circles here , that such a move would result in turning up , i regular Chicago city council situation or one that might rival the Boss Tweed expose in New York , proportionately. "You may think that I am tnlcing a very considerable amount of interest in this nut ter for an outsider , but you will understand my enthusiasm better when I tell yon that 1 have had between \ $40,000 and 850,000 Invested in Orm > ! n1 ousiness property for several years past and object somewhat to feeling thut I'm being wolfed continually on the side. "I will go a word or two farther , " added the gentleman , "and say that if the people of Omaha want to keep hero what capital out sider.s have already put in they hotter sec ! > it that these ugly rumors are either made to bear fruit or are effectually cut off , for I can tell you they are occasioning a great deal of talk over thc tate that will prove very hut ful to Omaha. " A Female Train Wrecker. Kittio M. Frederick of Colon , Mich. , has boon arrested for placing throe ties on the Michigan Central track three miles west of Union City a few dnvs " ago and nearly wrecking a freight "train The company is said to bo in i > osiei > sioii of positive evidence of her guilt. Ucpiilllcjin State Convention. The lepubllfan electors of the slate of Ne braska aie. requested to send delegates from their several counties to meet In convention hi , tlmclty of Lincoln , Wednesday , .luly SI , ul tr o'clock p. m. , for tlio purpose of placing In nomination candidates for the following itato ollluc.s : Governor. Lloutcmint Oovcrnor. Secretary of State. Auditor of I'ubllu Accounts. State Treasurer , Attorney ( Jeuorul. Commissioner of I'ubllo Lands nnd Ratti- Superintendent of Public lust ruction. And llu ; transact Ion of such otliuibuslnesi as may come hofnro the con vent Ion , TIIK Aei'OHTIONMK.VT. The several counties uio entitled to re-pro MMitittlnii us follows , being based upon tin1 vutocust for Hon. tiunrgu II. Hastings , presi dontlul ulcctor In IK8M , Klvlnx < > nn dolcxato-.il . lur o to each county , and ono for each ! > ' ) votes and tlio tiinjor fnictlou thereof : 11 11H I , it is lecommeiuled that no pioxles hi1 u > t- / milled to the convention , nnd thut tin-di'i'v sates piDseiiLbuauthorlzod to cuit tin- ' 'il I. . I ) . HICII.MIDS , Clialiiuaii \VAiT 11. SIIKI.BV , O MAJfi A HOAN AND TRUST COMPANY. Subscribed and Guaranteed Ciinlttil ' ' " ' ' I'uldln Uupllnl . A " Iluyn und dulls titocUaand boniK ; ni'Coii.i' * c'oiiiiMiiioliil paiiur ; ruculvns und i" - < i < < * trusts ! luitt * us trunttfiiriiKent and trutir t I'lirijor.'itlons , UiUeu charge ot iiruiieity ' ll-VIH til .XL'S. OmahaLoan & SAVINGS BANK. S.E. Cornoi' 10th nnd Doucjlas 1 I'ulil In ( 'iipltal 1 ' Huli orlliod mill ( luiiranttied Uupltiil I'1 Liability of HtooUholdurM ' ' fi 1'ur Cent Inturost I'uld n Ui'iMMit" riCANICJ. I.ANUC. ( u i' " * - OltlcetdiA. U. wviiiun , pioxldent , J I llf . vIcu-iiruslilunt.AV. T. Wymun. ti "i1 ' DlrectorA. . I' Wymun. S 11 Mitla i ' lliowii. Uuy U Iliiiiiiii , i : W u Il lu < u J. Uluibull , OcoriEO II. Luku.