Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, May 20, 1890, Page 4, Image 4
THE DAILY BE JB E , EOSEWATEH , Editor. " 1THLISHKI ) KVKHY MOJIN'INO THUM9 OK SUIIPrUII'TION. Dally null Sunday , Ono Vcur . . . . . . . . . .lift V HU nmntln . . . r.no Till ro month * . . . . . . . . . . . . . "U Hiimlny Her , One Year . . . 2 W Weekly llco , Onu Year . IE OIT1CK8. Oinnlin. Tim lien lltilldltisr. N , Oriiiilui. ( 'oriii-r N nnil MJtli Street1" . Coitnull IIIillTs , I'I'rnrl .Street. I'lilrnuo ( Mike , aiTCImnibnrof ConiniPrcn. Now York.ltXtn ( ) < iii : , 14 and l.'iTrlhuno Unlltllng WasfilnilanM3 ; Fourteenth street. Afl communications minting to nnws nn < rdllnrlal matter should bu addressed to tlio Editorial Department. 1IUSIXES3 LETTERS , All 1 > liMiir > M letters and rotnltlntieo * Minnie ! hoaddri'Med to Tim llec I'uhll.shliiKt'otnpniiy Oinulni. Drafts , checks and nostofllvn onion tobcmadu payable totlio oidur of tliu O'oiu- imny. The Bee Publishing Company , Proprietors Tin ; llco H'ldlne. Puriinm ami Sovciiloiiiitli Hts HWOIEN' STATEMENT OF CIItOOLA'nON btuli ! of Nebraska , IR4 County nf Dotialn * . I Onorgn It. Tuvnnclc , secretary of Tlio Heo riihllMilnit Company , lions Miluinnly swonr thai tlio actual circulation of Tun DAILV HKF for tlio week ending Jlay 17 , 1KW , was an fol lows ! Sunday. Mny II . 21.02" Monday , May 12 . 1'J.HJ. Tiirsilay. Mnv l.'l . lOAIT Wednesday. May It . WW Tliiirvlnv , May 15 . 1l .4.V Aridity , .May ifl . l . : w Saturday. May 17 . t . SUIB ( AvcrnKQ . 2O.OI I OEOHOElt. TZSOHUOK. Sworn to licfori ) 1110 and subscribed to In my prrsen tlilx 17th day of May , A. I ) . 18-W. ISoul.l N. P.KEIIi , Notary Public. Stntoof Nebraska , I County of Douglas. ( " Oiirn ' II , Trschiick. being duly sworn , do- posi'Hiind says that ho Is Koorotary of Tlio lice PtihllahlnK Company , that thn actual nvcniKo dally circulation of TUB DAU.V IlKK for the month of Mny , ISHB , K.KU roplps : for .Mine. IWtO , IfWM copies ; for July. 18W ) , 1R.73H copies ; for August , ia 'J , 13 , < " > 1 rupliis ; forHnpU'inbiir , IKS' ) . 1S.7IO ooplosj for OctoliiT , 1HM ) , I8,1K)7 coplns ! for Novuinnur , I8.M ) , 1Hitn : copies ; for DvCPtiibcr , ISM ) , 20.0IS copies ; for Januarr , I8io ! , IOri.V > copies ; for I'pliruary , 1MK ) . HVTfil copies ; for March , 18UO , ao.SlS copies ; for April , 1HIH ) , SOGOI copies. Gi-oiim : H. TZOCIIUCK. Sworn to hpforn mo and subscribed In my prpscncu this Bd day of May , A. ] ) . , 18X1. _ JSenl. ] _ N. P. FKII. . Notary Public. HINDU : COPY POSTAOK RATES. B-paso paper . U. S. 1 cent Foreign 2 cpnts IL'-pago paper . " 1 cent " Scents in-iagn ] I'apt'r . " cunta " Scents Itt-pnKu paper . " cniU , ' il cents SM-PIIKU jiaper . " Scents " 4 cents Tun Houthcrn Motliodint conference in St. Louis issued tlio usual edict against Sunday newspapers , mid a marked in crease in circulation resulted. THK state of Michigan wiped out a debt of nearly five , million dollars in twonty-llvo years. It is hardly neccs- Riiry to add that Michigan is a republi can state. THK clearings report for the country Burpas.sos all previous records in the volume of transactions and per cent of Increase. Out of fifty-four cities in the association over a year only four show a decrease. THK removal of the duty on lumber mul salt , as proposed by Congressman Owen , should receive tlio support of every western representative. Both in dustries have been enriched at the ex pense of tlio whole people. Tun school hook trust is one of the odious combines which reaches into the pocket of every household. It is a com bination on one of "tho necessaries of life , " and its suppression cannot bo ef fected too soon for the good of the coun try. = = = = = = - IT is not surprising that the democrats in the house forgot their late lamented leader , Samuel .T. Kandall , in view of the fact that tlio party trims its sails to catch every passing breeze that promises * ises power and pelf. Democratic mem ory is painfully uncertain. THKRK is little prospect that the bill giving an increased federal appropria tion to the state militia will pass this Hussion. As a consequence the briga diers and privates will bo compelled to forage on neighboring cornfields and melon patches when enjoying their an nual summer frolic. WITH wise foresight , the naval board which tried MeCalla provided for his material wants while susppnded. Pay and rations goes on without work or loss of rank. This species of "punishment" will not seriously disturb the conscience of one who calmly cut down a chained subordinate. LAWLKK of Chicago is weary of life's turmoil In Washington and proposes to retire at the end of this torin. With that comprehensive states manship which marked his career in the national forum , Mr. Lawlor cheerfully admits that his services are invaluable to his party , and will take the position of sheriff of Cook county , valued at thirty thousand a year. Others are welcome to glories of ofllco ; Mr. Lawlor .will take the cash. THK senate does not propose to follow the wishes of the house leaders regard ing nn early adjournment. Prominent senators declare that the interests of the country are above the interests of indi vidual congressmen who are rushing legislation so as to return homo to mend their political fences. The country looks to thu.Bonato to radically imvlso the tariff bill and other Important house measures , ami Ihoro is every reason to Iwllovo that the confidence reposed in the upper house is not misplaced. cruel treatment of political pris oners in Siberia has produced widespread indignation In Europe and America. An association has been organized in Phila delphia to secure one million signatures to n petition to bo forwarded to the czar , praying for mUIgallonof the punishments inflicted. The circulation of ulmllar petitions in England called out a rebuke from Mr. Gladstone. In a letter ho says the government of Russia would bo justi fied in returning the remonstrance with n curt note calling the attention of the British to "the brutal slaughter of Irish jhjoplo at Mitehollstown. " People who live in gliisa houses should not throw Btones. The British are always shocked with the cruelties of other governments , but are rarely concerned about the lludgeonlng ) , shooting and imprisonment of the people across the channel , It is not at all improbable that the Russian government will And in the United States material for an equally curt rojoludor to Mio Philadelphia petition. TIIK .fA'Tf ,1/OA'Ol'OM * The conference of anti-monopoly republicans publicans at Lincoln today promises tc bo ono of the most important potltlca movements In the history of Nebrawka It Is prompted and justified by a condl lion of nlluird which has been too Ion ; tolerated by the people of this state , ant the feeling Is general that the time Is at hand and the demand Imperative for a change. THK Hi'.n has published the views of nromtncnt republicans in every portion of the state regard Ing the purpose of this conference and the largo majority are in hearty sympathy with It. The consensus of opinion among those who are In a posi tion to express their views freely and without prejudice is that the movement is wise and necessary. It Is . the onlj way in which the anil-monopoly republicans licans of Nebraska can Impress their do- inands upon the attention of the doml nant party in the state except by a re volt nt the ballot box , which every sin cere republican desires to avert. It is n judicious and conservative mothoti of affecting reform within the party , Instead of resorting tc the revolutionary process of open war fare upon the party. * The men who will compose the Lin coln conference are republicans , loyal to the principles of the party and honoring Its great career In the nation , and theii only dusire is to rescue republicanism in this state from the corrupt , unscrupu lous and oppressive domination of the railroads. The object of the conference is reformatory. It is intended to enforce the demand for protection of the people from the rapacity of corporate monopoly. Its deliberations will have reference once solely to principles vital to the interests and welfare of the pee plo. It la not called to subserve the po litical ambition of any Individual or sol of individuals , but to counsel n policy and course that will free the politics of Nebraska from the control of the cor porations , put in public olllce honest and trustworthy men who will regard the wishes of the people , and bring about legislation and an enforcement of the laws which will contribute to the pros perity and progress of the state. No ono familiar with the situation of affairs in Nebraska will seriously ques tion that there is most urgent necessity for a political reform looking to the at tainment of tlicso salutary results. For years every interest in the slate has suffered from the oppression and exactions - actions of the railroads , and the powci exerted by the corporations in politics has rendered the appeals of the people for relief largely fruitless. This baleful influence is still active , and in order to defeat it the anti-monopoly cle ment in the republican party must bo thoroughly organized and assert itself at the primaries and conventions. The cause in which the anti-monopoly conference meets appeals , therefore , to tlio support of all repub licans who are in sincere sympathy with the interests of the people , and who be lieve it lobe the part of wisdom to seek the political reform desired through the republican party rather than to imperil all by making war upon that party and encouraging defection and disor ganization. They are most un wise and unsafe counselors who advise the republican farmers of Nebraska to desert their parly at this time and organize an independent move ment whoso almost inevitable result would bo to transfer the political con trol of the state to the democracy , with out the least assurance of relief or pro tection from the heavy hand of corporate power. The anti-monopoly clement in the republican party is strong enough , if united and properly organized , to de termine the policy of the party and to elect men to carry that policy into ef fect. The cardinal purpose of the con ference to bo hold today is to unify and organize this element , and if it shall re sult in accomplishing tfiis it will become memorable as ono of tlio most valuable political movements in the history of the state. AXOTllKIt ST.ITK LAW SKT ASIDE. TBo supreme court of the United States has rendered another decision declaring unconstitutional a state law the effect of whic.h would bo an interfer ence with interstate commerce. This is the Minnesota law requiring that all fresh meats sold in the state should bo cut from animals slaughtered within the state and inspected twenty-four hours before being killed. The law was passed at the urgent demand of the cattle raisers and butchers of Minnesota , who complained that their business was being seriously injured by the importa tion of meats slaughtered and dressed in Chicago. The legislative protection Lhus given was largely approved by pub lic eentimont , but tlio dressed beef men continued to send their meat into the state and the agent of ono of them was | ) rosecutcd for violating the law. The state courts sustained the law , and Lho case " was taken to the federal - oral supremo- court , with the result stated. Several other states passed similar laws , which of course are ren dered void by this decision. The decision is based on the interference of the law with interstate commerce. The plain object of the ict.was . to exclude from the nnrkots of Minnesota all meats of animals not slaughtered n that state , and under whatever pre text this was proposed to bo done It was clearly and unmistakably repugnant to the principle now most fully dollnod that i state can not prevent the importation of the product of another state which Is x common article of commerce. The Ight of Minnesota to establish any ays- em of inspection which might bo loomed necessary to protect her people against imported meats unlit for food Is perhaps un- lucstlonablo. That would doubt- ess bo regarded as a legitimate exorcise af the police powers of the stato. But ho attempt to shut out incut slaughtered n another state is u very different mat er. er.Tho The principle Involved In this dccls- on , as In that relating to the Iowa liquor : aso , applies to all articles of commerce , uid It ought to bo now BO well under stood as to obviate future legislation of his character , which servos uo } thor purpose than to create an- loyanco , trouble and expense. Absolute recdoui of tradu botwoou the states Is secured by the constitution , subject to such regulations an congress alone has newer to preserlho. This Is so clear mid the wisdom of it is so obvious , Urn it is most remarkable that the legisla tors of any stale should have passed laws contravening It , and Btlll more astonish Ing that state courts sustained such laws With the light that has been thrown upon the subject by tlio recent decisions of the supreme court there can eerlainlj bo no excuse for further legislation o the kind that has been set aside. TilKY AUK XOT IX K.lltXKST. A carefully prepared typo-written in terview by Secretary Cowdcry with Mr Cowdory was furnished to the roprcson talives of Omaha dallies for publication Tin ; Uii : : did not BOO fit to publish this remarkable interview for rcaaons wo shall presently explain. Tlio obvloiH intent of Mr. Cowdo > y in getting this interview into stereotype print was to create a diversion against the nntl-monopolj republican conference. While pretend Ing to deal with the question of rales Mr. Cowdery really wedges In a blow against the political movement will which ho is not in sympathy , whatovoi ho may say to the contrary. If Mr. Cowdery and the majority o the state board were really in earnos1 about the proposed rate reduction , in stead of playing shuttlecock and battledore they would no' ' have waited with their- scheme until the very day on which the antimonopoly - monopoly republicans wore to bo in ses sion at Lincoln. The whole thing.ls a dead giveaway. Their call for experts and shippers is simply a call for the railroad managers to get together and formulate a counter movement to whatever action may betaken taken by the republican conference. This is as plain as the nose on a man's face. face.For For our part wo do not propose to en courage any deception , demagogy 01 masquerade , whoever may attempt it. If the state board had acted out what il has all along been professing there would have been no call or cause for an anti-monopoly republican conference and there would have been no occasion for the meeting of experts and com plainants. OMAHA'S S A woman with a wicked and unbridleil tongue has made the assertion in a pub lic meeting that "there is more prostitu tion in Omaha than in any city of its size on earth. " A more foul aspersion upon the gootl name of this city has never been cast by the most reckless tramp of tramps. What does this woman know about the immorality of Omaha women1 ! lias she meandered through the slums and made a canvass among the bawdy houses and disorderly resorts ? Is she in the habit of visiting houses of ill-reputo in other cities to be capable of making a compar ison ? lias she got her information from roughs , toughs and sports who frequent these places and patronize prostitutes ? lias she any statistics in support of her defamatory charge ? Of course not. And what has she over done toward lifting the fallen of her sex from their life of shame and degradation ? lias she ever raised her voice in their behalf and sought to lead them back into the path of decency ? Has she over lifted ono sin gle wretch , man or woman , out of the gutter and by kind word and deed en couraged and aided them to redeem themselves and make an honest living ? Has she offered to divide the fifty dollars a night she receives for retailing sland ers against this city with any of the women that have been driven by pov erty and distress to seek a livelihood in the haunts of vice ? This brazen-cheeked masculine shriek- er of reform never loses an opportunity to lie about Omaha and our hospitable and public-spirited people. Every where she represents this city as tlio wickedest place on earth , when as a matter of fact wo have as orderly , temperate , moral and law- abiding a community as that of any city on the globe of ono hundred and fifty thousand population. She is constantly prating about the homo and the happiness of homo and family. That touches a tender chord of sympathy in the breast of every man and woman. But there are homo-makers and homo-breakors. There are women who make homo a heaven of domestic uliss and women who make homo a hell on earth and drive men into the haunts of dissipation. There are women who make life a burden to their husbands , and there are women who are never at homo when they ought to bo. This class of hybrids is chiefly engaged in tramping about the country with fren zied appeals for the home. This brood of vixen and virago never lift up the iowly and never relieve the distressed. They are not soon In hospitals mlnlstor- Jig to the sick ; nor in orphan homes leaching the fatherless and motherless , jut they are on the stump and rostrum shouting reform , maligning their bettors ind exaggerating the vices and nllllc- tions of humanity which are as inherent as sin and without which their occupa tion as mercenary reformers would bo at in end. A SMALL but enthusiastic hunch of prohibitionists journeyed to the capital of Kansas last week to proclaim tho. jlories of statutory sobriety which ox- stcd only in their imagination. They .rimmed the whiskers of that venerable fiction , "Prohibition prohibits , " while within a stono's throw of the .mooting ) laeo was a throng of thirsty residents ushlng about with original packages. ? ov the first time In five years liquor was sold openly in the city , and In loss .him eight hours the supply was ox- itiusted , without apparently diminishing .ho demand. It was not n lack of liquor heretofore that aroused an impetuous lomand , but the novelty of open sales. "To the rising generation , " says the Topeka - peka Democrat , "it presented a pleasing contrast to the style that has prevailed during those llvo years of the purchaser sneaking out of the alloy with a bottle Injach pocket. " Tnu annual election for members of ho board of education occurs on the first ilonday In Juno. The vast sums ox- HMidod by the board make It of vital hn- toi'tunco that men of unquestioned In tegrity bo placed In charge. In addition to the rogul ijr xponpo9 , aggregating ovoi throe hundlithousand | ( , the board wll have nddcii. CegponHlblllty of erecting this year uowi buildings , involving ni outlay cstlimUod nt n quarter o a million. ' ' ' Tills makes n tola of nearly sis' hjindred thousand dollars n sum exceeding that directly controllci by the city , council. It behooves tla taxpayers and all citizens anxious tc maintain the standard and oHlcloncy 0 the public sulMols to secure the services of competent , . , ( reliable men , to lift the board from ltho ! mire of politics , and to vigorously rebuke any attempt to pu mercenaries dn the board. The Importance anco of the election should Impress nl good citizens with their duty to the cause of education. The school system of Omaha is unsurpassed by that of anj city of equal population , and its growth and success demand constant vigilance IN the palmy days of frontier justice a captured horse thief was allowed suf llclent time for prayer before his morta remains decorated it trco or tclograpl pole. But advancing civilization has wrought a radical change in men am methods. Instead of the unceremonious lifting of the culprit , modern laws In vest him with certain inalienable rights of which ho is not slow to take ndvan tago. A Wyoming rancher recently tracked a bunch of his colts into Ne braska , secured the property and caused the arrest of the thief. The trial had none of those terrifying features which are noticeable In populous districts , but it was far more edifying. Formalities wore dispensed with , and the accused addressed the jury by handing around a box of cigars accompanied by oulogiums on their flavor. The chief witness told the story of the crime , sandwiching his remarks with a spirited triangular fight in which three friends of the crook were knocked out. The impression made upon the court and jury by these eloquent re marks turned the tide in favor'of the accused and ho was triumphantly ac quitted. The history of the west is studded with records of trials where lead and blood flowed in equal proportions tions , hut it is doubtful whether the modern style on the Nebraska border has a parallel in fistic eloquence , or displays the forceful power of the maligned cheroot. THE labors of tho'county assessors will close by legal limitation on the first Monday in June , when the assessment books must be returned to the respective county'clerks. . ' The interpretation of the revenue lawby the courts practically binds the handp.'of . the board of equaliza tion and leave ; } it powerless to remedy glaring mistakes in assessments. In fact the board is rcqpired to go through the forms of a trial > before an alteration can bo made , nnd.ifp.itom can bo raised with out a complaint from a citizen , of which the defendan jiuist bo notified. As a consequence , comparatively few com plaints are filed , and the assessments stand as returned by the assessors. It is of the utmost 1 importance that these ofllcials carefully * review and compare their books Mfpr.o tho.Sd of June. It would bo well for the assessors and com missioners to examine the lists together , so that mistakes and errors of judgments may bo remedied. Justice to the tax payers demands tjiat the public burdens bo equally distributed on all property. THE record of realty transactions , building permits and bank clearings furnishes unmistakable * .proofs of the steady growth of the city. All three show a marked advance over the corresponding spending week of last year. Were it not for the doubt as to the result of the pro hibition campaign , Omaha and Nebraska would now bo on the crest of a tidal wave of unprecedented prosperity. A LAIIGE stone pile , under the united management of the city and county , would bo an effective means of forcing tramps and toughs to steer clear of the city. Under the present liberal methods our jails are inviting boarding houses for the migratory gangs , where they are fed and sheltered without money or labor. llcnuirkalili ! Fortitude , Chleauit l'u t. Tlio greatness of this country is no bettor 3xomplillcd than In the fortitude with which lier people fueo the opcninK of u twelve days' tariff debate. Senator Illnir .Instilled. .irimicrfjiirfh Tribune. from the fact that 11,000,000 lettcre ivore scat to tlio dead letter ofllco last year. It ivotild appear that a campaign at education > vas Just what was needed in this country. A Preliminary IlhiHt. J'ilKlelil / / ) / 1'rcKs. A largo section of tlio roof of the Missouri ituto house was blown olT tlio other day by a itorin. This would .scorn to indicate that Senator Vest had formally opened his cam- imin for ro-oleetlon. Mr. nuttcrwortli and Itoclproclty. St. Loilla GWic-Drinncnit. Thus far the Ohio statesman has been the mly persistent and outspoken champlou of cclproclty , yet the whole party will have to tutor into a crusailo in Its behalf when some > f the pending matters of urgent Interest are mt of the way. J Up mistake of the party , lowovor , is in poatiiHiIng It at all. It should lave boon tukimtyfj this session and put Into , oiim sort of doliuitii uml practical shape. Htruok timJl'npulnr Chord. rWT.ijo Xtiea. That Mr. nuilevivorth struck a popular ihortl In the bosoinn of republicans when ho jK > lco against ( X'rtAin features of excessive axiUloa lu tho" Gfll is ovldonco-J by the espouses whlnl ) ) U ) . bus received from all ivor the country , These responses showery ory clearly tliaU tliu McKlnloy branch of the opuhlicaa partml mere excrescence which s tolerated for dlnm inustmm purposes only. L'lIK FIAT MONEY QUESTION. SH.VKII CIIKEK , Neb , , May 17. To the fed- tor of THIS BKB : Hemeinherlng your recent nvitatlon to the fanners of the state to write ou , I tlcslro to offer some considerations in ugard to questions now agitating the minds > f the people of the Ktato , hut moro especially if the farmers anil laborers. In , the first place , ! t hunk you most heartily or devoting so much space to the alliance lews of Nebraska. It is perhaps safe to say hat during the last four weeks you have lubllshod more of such now than has our elf-constituted "ofDcial organ" ut Lincoln luring Its cutiro career. That paper is ( lo oted almost exclusively to u continued ed- torlal rehash of Edward Kollogg's ideas on iiiauclal questions , to attacking republicans and the reminllenn party , and to gratuitous nuvlco to the farmers. As Nnpo Icon HI , snhl of himself , "I am the st to , " si the editor of that paper appears to ho labor ing under the Impression that ho Is the all I anco and that tht nlliauco does not extent beyond the boundaries' of the tnto of Nc brusku. His paper scarcely ever gives i word from our own national alliance o the nsrthwest or from the southern nlllnnco- the great farmers' and laborers union , whlcl la rapidly extending over the entire country I venture to suggest that If you would glvo i column or two tc such outaldo news yet would greatly oblige your furmor rondel's. In a recent number of Tun UIB : 1 notlco thn President Powers of the slnto alliance make : n deliverance In favor of lint money. No ono howevorBhould make the mistake of conclml ing from this thntall members of the nlllunei in this state believe also in lint money ; noi from the fact that President Powers , by virtue tuo of his position as presiding ofllcor , wiv able to rush through without debute a flu money resolution nt the lute farmers' stall alliance at Grand Island. I nm opposed to any contrnctton of the cur rency , hut I nm moro opposl-d to nn Inlhitlot of It by moans of issues of Irmloemnblo papci money , nnd 1 bollovo there nm thousand ! among the farmers of the state who nro will mo in this nnd will in time make thcniselvw felt. If sonic of those who now howl so loudli for legal tender pnpcr money Issued "dhvctrt to the peoplo" would rend a llttlo less of Ed ward Kellogg nnd his disciples nm n little moro of our own continental money the French nsslgnnls and mnndnts , and of tin history of paper money generally , they wouh not bo so ready to set the mere philosophic : ! speculation of nil unknown innu ngalnst tin experience nnd wisdom of ngcs. If n systen of ilmmco based on the theories of these ex tremlsts could ho Immediately Innugurntcd , j sincerely bcllovo It would plunge the countr } into distress nnd ruin utterly without panillo in all our Jlimneiul history. Brother farmers , in our efforts to get out o the frying pan , lotus bo careful that wo di not get into the lire. Lot us rend nil sides o this very complicated question , nnd thci judge for ourselves without dictation fron some of our would-ho leaders who nro todaj riding the alliance ns did Church Howe rldi the grange. In conclusion , ns n life-long republican , 1 sincerely trust the republican conference nl Lincoln on the i0th ! will result in something definite nnd practical. The republican part } must climinnto the railroads , or tUo farmer ! and laborers will eliminate the republicni party. CIIAUMIS Woostmi , THE CAU13OK 1'UBL.IC GROUNDS OMAHA , Nob. , May 10. To the Editor o : TiinBnn : Would it not bo a good idea foi our park commission nnd the school board t < visit the other side of the river und get sonu instruction relative to the care of public grounds ! The management of our public grounds savors very strongly of being in the hands of rural villagers. These people seen : to bo quite oblivions ns to what is neccssurj to maintain l > cauty nnd order in our public grounds. Are not the taxes collected from us and the time expended in trying to beautify these public places , both time , labor nnd money thrown nwnyi All of these places look more like cattle pastures ( und very poor , shabby lattle pastures at that ) than the neat , fresh , well-kept nnd much respected breath ing nnd entertaining spots for our busy toil ers who work hard to earn the money that pays the taxes on these places. 1 sec .rclTersoa srjimro has had some work done on it that has improved it very much. This seems to annoy some people and every elTort is put forth to undo what lias been done nnd make it look as dilapidated ns pos sible. Look nt Bnylifis square in Council Blurt's. The high school grounds , n most beautiful location , should bo the pridoof every resident of Nebraska , nnd especially those of Oiniihn. The view from this place must bo seen to be appreciated. It Is worth going miles to sec and ought to bo the lirst place wo would take u stranger to look at. I always take visitors to these grounds that they may view the city nnd surrounding landscape ; nnd 1 always have to apologize for it appearing so much like the drying- ground of u brickyard or the depositing place , for the wnstc paper baskets of the city. This , like .IcITerson square , is a very valuable piece of ground , nnd should cither he sold and utilized or protected and beautified. It covers tin area of about six hundred anil lifty feet square and is worth about § 500,000. It is possible that our oMelals may have for gotten this. They have so much greater and more important deals on hand. The school board is busy looking after the interests of the poor , dear children. They are busy looking after school sites , letting contracts for buildings , examining brick to bee who has the best , examining the best nnd nt the same time the most inexpensive steam heating and plumbing ; not forgetting the best contract that can bo made for lumber , stationery , pens , ink and pencils by the car load lots , school books ; not forgetting the desks , furniture nnd instrumonts.and several ear-loads of other necessaries too numerous to mention. This takes up all the time of the school board , and I doubt if ono of them has hud time since his election to see if there was any ground around the high school ( Omaha's § 500,000 baseball ground ) . Wo must be a rich city when we forget that wo have such apiece of property. 1 have noticed the faithful old keeper of these grounds trying to keep them ns ho used to keep those of Air. Herman Kountzo ( that used to look beautiful ) , but his work seems to bo undone faster than ho can do it. Twice 1 passed through the grounds and heard him aslc some of the children not to harm the grass and trees. They replied , "It's none of your business , wo can do what we please. " No , Ir. Editor , I contend that these children Intvo ample room to play and romp inside fo the second walk that encircles thoohiprh school. There is a larger space for i play ground inside that walk than in any other thrco school yards in the city lint together. Why should the children , n this school want and have so much more ; han the children in other parts of the city * Why should these public servants in their of- Icial positions allow this public property to ) e especially usoj for private parties ! liavo : hey any moro right to destroy and disfigure thcae grounds nnd trees than they have those > f Mr. ICimntze , Mr. Hamilton or'Mr. Popple- ton ! If 1 am right in myidca rtf public prop- rty no ono has more right to it than manlier , onsequently no ono citizen or child has any right to do anything that would in the least nar or disfigure public property. For in stance , if Jones can play baseball Brown has list as much right to pitch qnolt.s. Smith wants to play football , Kobinsim and party vlll have a blcyclo track. This little Snoozcrs mil friends want to play garden and lig and plant , and so on , and what ihout the rest of the taxpayers that nnnot find room for some other sport. Have lot they u right to some consideration I Enough money is spout to kcop the public iluccs beautiful , and with proper restriction ! ) is to keeping on the walks , not touching the rues , shrubs , etc. , and tcftirrcst and punish by imprisonment only ) in case of violation. V very few arrests would settle the question on this point. The reason 1 would say im- irisonment only is , that a person with moans ould not pay nor have their friends pav for heir misconduct , and rich and poor would bo qual. The park commissioners I know nro cry busy on that park between hero nnd Denver around which Onmhn will build up in imo. But 1 do wish , Mr. Editor , they would ijot a pass from the Union Pacific , or Kanta ' o or Missouri Pacific , and come In long 'uoiigh to hunt up these little forgotten spots hut are diniciill to find now , as HO many peo- ilo live around them and cover them up. 'J-'AX-SlllltliElt. A It'.llTJ-UlS' IIVIAK-Ol/T. rroiihlo In Nearly All the IIotclH. CHICAGO , May 10. Fifty-nlno waiters em- ilnycil at the Palmer house , half of the force , vero discharged this morning on their ru > usal to leave the culinary nlllnnco. The nl lance people hnvo appointed a committee to all upon the proprietors of the Tremont louse , tlio Auditorium and the Palmer house ind pit-sent the demands of the alliance for recognition and l > cttor pay , and in the event : jf refusal to order a striku in all the places mined. Nearly thirty waiters at the Tromonthouso ind au equal number ut the Commercial hotel vent out on u strike today. No action was aken nt the Grand Pacillo at the management has promised to sign ho scale of the other houses do. At the .Auditorium hotel the acting manager signed ho scale , subject to the approval of Manager joutlignto , upon his return from Now York. Two Miiino Mou Drowned. CVSTINE , Mo. , May 1U. Captain Molvlu "iundlo and bis brother Frederick were rowiied yoHterday by the capsizing of a boat it Sandy polut. Both leave widows. Nelirnskn. Box Butte county is $1,700 In debt to Diuves county. _ _ A cigar factory has been established at Do Witt. The burned district nt Auhuni will 3 eon bo covered by n solid brick block. Four big liny barns have been burned by Incendiaries nt Schuylcr In the past two Weeks. A Stuart man 1ms a cow which gave birth to u calf and three days later gave birth to another. A district fair association has been formed nt Arnold nnd the lirst exhibition will bo held August U" , W mid 4J9. Only 14.000 Is Inckedof the required amount to insure the erection of the $30,000 Masonic temple nt Columbus. Burglars entered the residence of William Welch at North Platte nnd secured WO mid a pair of pants from n boanlcr. Otoo county is proud of the fact that out of the 403 mortgages recorded during 1839 at least 10 per cent liavo been satisfied. Hov. Mr. Ely , pastor of the Congregntlonnl church nt Strung , is obliged to llvo lu n barn , whllo his parshioticra build n parsonage. Ko n Mny , n little daughter of William of Pali-mount had both bones of her arm fractured below the elbow whllo being lifted by the bauds. Ono of the latest freaks near Trenton was n colt born without fore legs. It was perfect In other particulars , but they did not earo to i-also It and it was killed. "Colonel" II. C. Russell of Schuyler will bo unable to attend the anti-monopoly con vention nt Lincoln today. Ho tumbled against n screen door tuco ther night anil broke the Joints of his two middle fingers. A dog belonging to J. K. Wood , living on Clear creek In Sncrman county ? went mad the other day and bit several head of his cat tle and horses , and at last accounts ho had lost seven head of cattle and two of horses. Tom Mnilors. n Harvard lawyer , the other day expounded law to a client named Gallan- tlno with a four-pound paper weight , inlllct- ing a severe wound over the eye. Qallantino claims ho cannot get Justice In hii own neigh borhood and is now roaming the adjoining counties lu search of It. Iowa Items. Spirit Lakers will Indulge in a big gopher hunt. The minimum prlco of laud in O'Brien county is $12 per aero. A twenty-pound buffalo fish was caught in tlio Ocheydan river the other day. Clark Lown , a Monona county wolf-hunter , killed twenty-four wolves lu throe days last week. The now college building at Iowa City will bo completed and ready for occupancy by September 15. The nortmve.it Iowa conference of the M. E. church will meet at Spencer September 17. Bishop Fowler will preside. The piers for the Muscatino bridge are com pleted. A big celebration is being planned for the opening of tlio bridge. During a storm the other day twelve steers belonging to a farmer near Brandon , that were huddled togothoriu a corner , were struck by lightning and killed. Hannah Pottifcr Davenport , a fifteen-year-old port girl , was married about a week ago and is now seeking a divorce from her husband on the ground of extreme cruelty. Three men arc under arrest at Cedar Falls and six at Waverly on suspicion of being con cerned in the Jewelry robbery at the latter place on the Mth. About $10,000 worth of jewelry was stolen. The first plat ever made of Iowa Citv ha ; been placed in the Masonic librarv ut Ccdai Uapids. It was made May 4 , IS-'UI , and has i plan of the state capitol ( whcu situated ii ; lowu City ) in addition. One of the strange sights in n Storm Lak ( window is a oat with n combination family 01 kittens and young rats. The cat bestows tin same motherly attention on the voung rodents that she does on her own offspring. Sioux Hapids is on deckwith another freak , This time it is a horse with a hail snake in its cyo. The snake can bo plainly seen circu lating around the ball of the eye , and since its appearance the sight has been destroyed , The other afternoon we were privileged tc examine a relic indeed , says tlio Aelclov Tribune. It was a small bo'ttlo of wheat , 1,700 years old. Dr. Symington has shown It to some of our people. During some exca vations that were being made last year near Custlecarry , Scotland , the workmen cnino upon a portion of wall and granary which had been built by the Uomans long years ago , and in the granary was a quantity of wheat. This small bottleful was gathered up by a relative of Dr. Symington's uncle , nt Marshalltown , and sent to him , and tlio first of the week , when the doctor was there , ho permitted him to bring the bottle away with him. The grains were well preserved , although black with age , and it was a curiosity , indeed. The Two Dakotus. The Salem flouring mill is Hearing comple tion. tion.A A Norwegian newspaper is soon to bo started at Devil's Lake. A scheme is on foot to build a mammoth hotel ut Lnljo Kampeska. Aberdeen temperance saloons have been prohibited from selling cider. The big Hcdwater Irrigating canalin Butte county , is completed and In full operation. The triplets born In North Dakota recently linvo been christened Faith , Hope and Char ity.Three Three stores and the railway depot at Richardson were destroved by fire the other night. There was bonded in the vicinity of Ouster City during the past week $175,0it ! worth of tin property. It is estimated that fully IOOOOT6oplo ) have moved onto the rnscrvallon since it was thrown open for settlement. A couple were married nt Oakns the other day after a personal acquaintance of thirty minutes. A Chicago matrimonial agency did all the courting. It has been decided by Attorney General Dollard that all county superintendents of schools of the stnto shull bo elected nt the general election , the sumo us other officers. Eastern capitalists hnvo decided to estab lish a boot and shoo factory at Watertown. The factory will employ filty men , and it is expected the plant will bo completed by Sep tember 1. Owing to the fact that certain cases In the circuit court at Deudwooci in which Senator Moody Is interested have been postponed , ho is not expected homo until the summer ad journment of congress. The second sale of North Dakota state 4'-f ' percent thirty-year refunding bonds took place on the Ifith. The bonds , to the amount of $11:1,000 : , were sold to a Boston firm , who pay a premium of § 10"i5r , , or about 'J.U1 per cent. ' 1,1 TKIt. I It V XO TKH. Baron von Moyorinclt of Hanover sends to the Illustrated American nn cxi'dllcnt account of the grc.at ball in the Winter palace in St. Petersburg , which wound up the season of 18V.I and Ih'.to in a blazd of glory. An ac companying full imgo illustration Is given by their special artist , who introduces into it portraits of the various distinguished people who took part in tlio festivities , and gives un excellent Idea of the brilliant gathering , Drake's magazine for May is noticeably good in all departments. This little magazine , as bright as the best of them , sells for 10 cents. A mong the able articles in Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper this week is ono from Jay L. Torroy on the Tprroy bankrupt bill , which gives a clear and comprehensive state ment of thi > reasons why such u law is neces sary. William Libboy , Jr. , has written u con tribution that will bo Intere-stlng to these who lire watching the progress of our Alaska ox- IKMlitlou. in which ho describes the scenery of the northern land to'which that expedition is bound ; anil added to thesis attractions are many illustrations of various topics. Amen , ; the many worthy features of the Forum for May nro 'Republican Promise and Performance , " by cx-Sjwakor Carlisle , who writes a reply to Senator Dawo's review of the present administration ; "Canada Through English Eyes. " by Prof. Cioldwln Smith , which U n criticism of n portion of .Sir Charles Dllko'H book on "Problems of Greater Britain ; " "Tho Sufficiency of the > Tow Amendments , " by General Roger A. Pryor , which is an answer to .luclgoTourgoo's argument that the negro might ho disfran chised In splto of the post-helium uinoiul- wonts to the constitution ; "Literary Criti cism , " by Archduacon F. W. Furrur , u review view of notable mlstukos that have been mudo by critics about tjreat nlccov of liter- aturoi "ThoColnaRoof Sllvnr , " by Frederick A. Sawyer , formerly nsMstaut secretary of the ttvnutiry , who argues for u slnglo goal standard ; "Blblo Instructions in Colleges , " bv the Rev. Benjamin W Bacon , n statement ol the sclontllio method of studying religious lltcrntiiTO n.i It 1ms recently been begun aWr Ynlo ; "Jury Verdicts by Majority Vote , " by/ Slgmnndolsler. . of the Chicago bur , an nr guiuent to show the desirability of n majority Instead of n unanimous vote by Juries. "Tho Anglomanlacs , " nn nnouymous story of New York society , with Illustrations by Dana Gibson , will begin in the Juno Century. The tariff question will bo discussed by / Edward Atkinson In an artlelocnlltled "Com- * ' paratlvo Taxation , " In the Juno Century. "Mothers in Fiction , " ns found lu the works of Dickens , Thackeray , Gcorpo Eliot , Reade , Collins , the author of John Halifax , Gentleman , and some American authors , will bo the subject of nn essay by Helen .lav In the number of Harper's Bazar published May 10th. i " The Springfield Republican thinks that Thomns A. Jnnvlcr lu some respicU "out- Riders Hnggnrd" In Ills romance of "Thu Azlco Treasure House , " whloh has Just born concluded ns a serial in Harper's Weekly , nnd Is soon to bo Issued in book form by Messrs , Harper Si Brothers. * HV15HX'U01)VOX.THI3 GO. The KftVctH of this Cut Kutc.s-H. & IVL * * KxtotiMlotiR Unit NulnH. Business was lively about tbo various tlcltel ofilecs again yesterday. By noon tlio Milwaukee had sold 175 of the $ il Omaha-Chicago tickets. Said nn olMcinl : "Wo sent out n very largo train Saturday evening and It was packed ; also another last night , and still they come " Business wns almost ns brisk nt the Missouri Pacillo and Burlington offices on Kansas City and St. Louis traffic. General Manager Clark received u telegram from Mr. Townsend this morning informing him that his road carried 2.000 passengers into St. Louis , from Kansas City and Intermediate points yesterday. This was n result of the $1 rato. About 11 o'clock City Ticket Agent Vail of the Burlington got mi opportunity to sit down two minutes. "This is the first breathing spell I have had , " said he , "und it will not last very long. The pluco bus been crowded nil morning. Wo are iiot mooting the Milwaukee's rate flat to Chicago , but have made that u basis for tickets to points be yond , For instance any ono going to Cni- cage can buy u Milwaukee ticket for > . This scheme has been adopted to protect this local V. business. " " * The Lincoln Shop * . f General Manager Holdrcgo says that tlio B. & M. has no intention of moving its whops from Plaltsmouth to Lincoln. "Our repair facilities " ho said "are inadequate , , , consequently quently It becomes necessary for us to en large them , nnd since Lincoln is the central point of several branch lines , as AVI II ns n division station of tlio main line , wo concluded to locates and erect now repair shops thoro. This docs not contemplate n removal of thoPlaU.siiinut'.i ' shops. " The Lincoln plant , according to Mr. Hold rego's account ; will bo about the equal in size and capacity to that of the Chicago , lltir- lington & Quinoy atCreston. la. It is to ho supplied with modern improvement ma chinery and have facilities for building lo comotives complete as well as making an\ portion of an engine or car. At present thn company has only a largo round house there- und barely tools enough to make small nv pairs. Lincoln was selected for the new works solely because of tbo fact that it can bo reached easier by moro branches of the system than any other point. Now Kxtcnslon.q. General Manager Holdrego returned Sun day from a two weeks' trip over the B. & M. system with President Perkins. He reports - ports the road in splendid condition and pros pects good everywhere for another prosper ous season. Whiles up north it was decided to push the now constructions much faster than ut first contemplated. "You may quotn mo as saying , " saJ ! Mr. Holdrege , "that thirty miles of our proposed line from N < castle. Wyo. , to Big Horn Range , will In- completed by the first of July. Wo ordcrc" ! the construction force. * increased so as 11 reach the cattle feeding grounds in goeJ time. " The now road from Chcycnnevlvortliroii ii.'h \t the center of the Black lulls country to Dead . wood , is also progressing very rapidly. Whuut - . asked what foundation there was to rumors , i < that his company proposed building an air line from Denver to Salt Lake I'lty. Mr. Holdrcgo exclaimed that there was positively none. Ho admitted , however , that such a route had been surveyed , but there is no thought of occupying it now. Thn IMuttHiiioutli Cut-On * . S. II. II. Clark , general manager of the Missouri Pacific road , is hero closing up pre liminary matters preparatory to commencing active operations on the proposed cut-off bi'-.t . twecn Omaha and Union. Ho loft his car at Union , secured a team und buggy there , and drove across the country over the line that bos been surveyed , ro lohlng this city Sun clay evening. Baily P. Waggoner , attorney for the road , met Mr. Clark hero , and before they return homo everything will bo so arranged that no further delay need bo ex - > pericnced. The Missouri Pacific expects to spend a great deal of money in and abrm f Omaha this year. It is already pushing irno work of double tracking its belt line , which will cost many thousands of dollars. Union Depot ItlattcsrH. The B. & M. people moved their ticket , telegraph , baggage and waiting room effects into the now temporary depot Sunday and a force of workmen commenced tearing down the olu structure yesterday. Mr. KImball , president of the Union depot company , n" ceivcd n set of plans nnd perspective of the proposed odlllco from Van Brunt .t Howe , architects , which show an excellently well arranged building. Ma ny Important changes and improvements have been made aim1" the first drawings were issued. They expect to have the working plans completed and con tracts let early in Juno. Will Visit Fullcrton. General Manager Dickinson und sovo prominent business men of Omaha will go to Fullerton in Mr. Dickinson's private car Wednesday , leaving hero at 10 o'clock. Among these who have .said they will go are Dr. George L. Miller , James E , Boyd , Thomas Swobo , John C. Cowln , James II. Mlllard , John S. Brady , C , N. Doitx , C. H. Guloii , John A. Wakollold , Frank Colpetzer and .sev eral others. AVliy JMIdilloton Changes. Harvey Middleton has tendered his resigna tion as master mechanic of the Santn Fo road to become George C. Cushlng's successor , In n similar position with the Union Pacillo. A Topclm paper says that Mr. Mlddlotnn makes this change because there his salary was only * ( f)00 ( ) u year , while hero It will bo > 7tiOO. - * A New Looal Train. The Bancroft passenger train , spoken of some tlmo ago , was put on by the Onmt > .i road yesterday. It leaves Bancroft evi morning at (1 ( o'clock and arrives here at K ii > Returning it leaves Omaha ut 5 : lli , reachm * ; Bancroft at 8 p , in. OMAHA LOAN AND TRUST * COMPANY. Subscribed nnd Guaranteed Capital. . . Paldln Capital Huya and lolls HtockH and bonds ; nuK tinti < i commercial puuur ; rccolvc nncl i n ul " trustH ; uoU us transfer nttont nnd trnilou < corporations ; takun ohargo of proporty. col lects laxos. > _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Omaha Loan& Trust Co SAVINGS BANK. S. E. Cor. 10th and Douglas Sta. Paid InOnpltftl M.OJJ KiibsRrlbedandOiiarunti'Pd ( Japllul . . . 100,00) Iilublllty ot tiu > okliolilurn 'AiO.O J S I'orCoul Inltiiiist I'uld rm Oopo-ilN. KHANK.I. I.ANOK.Ja hltr. Offlccrii A.1 , Wjrman. prutlitonti J. J. Ilroou , vlua- ntonlilont ! W. \Vtmun , treasurer. Ulrectors : A. U. Wruisn , J. 11. Mlllanl , J. J. llrown , Our U. Ilirton , it. Vf. Kuli , Tliomaa J , Kluibull , ( ioorifi II , iJiku , 1/oRinlnuny amount mndoonOlty and I'urm Propurty , and on Collutural buqurlLV , ut Low esi. ratciourruul