TJtlJU UMA11A WUJNJJA1' , MAX' II , 1SUU---T Jii'JNT MUCH LIKE FRENCH GIRLS , Max O'Bcll ' Tells All That Ho Knows About American Women. AND FINDS IT A DEEP SUBJECT , In Franco Husband nnil AVI To Kilter tlio JHnliiK Itoom Together , AVIillo In Aincrlcit Mrs. Jon- ntlinn LcadH the Way. A man was one day complnlnlnR to a frlcml Hint lie had been married twenty years with out being ublo to understand his wlfo. "You should not complain of that , " remarked the friend , "I have been married to my wlfo two years only and I now understand her per fectly. " The leaders of thought In Franco have long go proclaimed that woman was the only problem It was not given to man to solve , writes Max O'liell ' .In the New York Herald. They have all tried and they have nil fulled. They all acknowledge It , but they nro trying Hill. Indeed , the Interest that woman Inspires In every Frenchman Is never exhausted. Par odying Tcrrcnce , ho says to himself , "I am a man , and all that concerns woman Interests me. " To the Anglo-Saxon mind this sometimes appears a trlflo puerile , If not also ridiculous. Hut to understand this feeling ono must re member how n Frenchman Is brought up. In England boys and girls meet and play together : In America and Canada they sit nluu by side on the snina benches at school , not only as children of tender age , but nt college - lego and In the universities. They get accus tomed to each other's company ; they sco nothing strange in being In contact with each other , mid this naturally tends to reduce the interest or curiosity ono sex takes in the other. But in Franco they nro apart , and the ballroom is the only plaeo where they can meet when they have attained the ago of twenty. A FJ.UTTnit AT SCHOOL. When I wns a boy at school In Franco I can well remember how wo boys felt on the onbjcct. If wo heard that a young girl , the Bister of some school fellow , was with her mother In the common parlor to sco her brother , why it created a perfect com motion , a perfect rovolutiun In the whole establishment. It was no use trying to keep us in order. AVe would climb on llio top of the scats or on the tables to endeavor to sco something of her. even If it were only the top of her hat or a bit of petticoat across the re creation yard , at the very end of the school. It was nn event. Many of us would even immediately get inspired and compose verses addressed to the unknown fair visitor. In those poctlral effusions wo would Imagine the I ] " young girl carried off by sonio miscreant and h wo would lly to her rescue , suvo her and | t throw ourselves at her feet to receive her hand as our reward. Yes , wo would get qulto poetical , or in plain English ( julto silly. Wo could not Imngino that a woman was a reasoning being with whom you can talk on the topics of the day or have an ordinary con versation on any ordinary subject. To us a woman was a being with whom you can only talk of love , or fall in love , or may bo for whom you may die of love. S.MAI.I. TALK. This manner of training : i young man goes n long way toward explaining the position of a woman in Franco as well us her ways. It explains why n French man and a French wo man , when they converse together , seldom can forget that ono is a man and the other u woman. It mustinot provo that a French woman must necessarily be , and Is , affected in her relations with men , but she does not feel as the American woman does , that a man mid a woman can cnoy ] n teto-a-teto frco from all the commonplace ( latteries and compli ments that badly understood gallantry sug gests. Many American ladies have miulo mo forget , by tlio easiness of their manner and the charm unit naturalness of their conversa tion , that I was speaking with women , and with lovely ones too. This I could never for get in tlio presence of French ladles. On account of this feeling and perhaps , also of the difference which exists oetwccn the education received by a man and that received by a woman in France , the conversation will always bo on some light topic literary , artis tic , dramatic , social or other. Indeed ft would f I bo most deplaco for a man to start n very se rious subject of conversation with a French jr ; . lady to whom ho had jfistbecn Introduced. Ho would bo taken for a pedant or a man of bad breeding. In America men and women receive exactly the same education , and this of course enlarges the circle of conversation between the sexes. I shall always remember a beautiful American girl not more than twenty years of nso-to whom 1 was once introduced as she was giving to a lady sitting nuxt to her a most detailed des cription of the latest bonnet invented in Paris , and who , turning toward mo , asked mo point blame if I had read M. Ernest Ken an's "History of the Pcoplo of Israel. " I had to confess that I hud not yet had time to read it. But she laid , and she gnvo mo , with out the remotest touch of affectation or ped antry , a most Interesting ami learned umilysis of that remarkable work. When 1 related this incident to my friends in Franco they exclaimed : HKAUTT A . "Wo imagine your fair American girl had n pair of gold spectacles on 1" "No , my dear fellows , " I said , "nothing of the sort ; n beautiful girl dressed with the most exquisite- taste and care , most womanly ; no gold spectacles , no guy ; an American woman , however learned she may bo , is a Kouiid politician , and she knows that the best thing she can make of herself Is n woman , nnd nho remains a woman. " If , In a French drawing room , I were to remark to a lady how clover n woman looked , she would prob ably closely examine the woman's dress to Hud out what I thought was wrong about it. A French woman will seldom bo jealous of another woman's cleverness : she will far more readily forgive her this miulllicutlon than beauty. In many other respects I have of ten 'been struck with the resomblnneo that exists be tween French and American women. When I took my ilrst walk on Broadway , Now lorlf. on a line afternoon some two years and a half ago , I w well remember how I exclaimed - claimed : "Why. this is Paris nnd all the ladles are Parislenncs 1" it struck mo as being the same typo of face , the same ani mation of features , the same bright ness of the eyes , tlio same self-assurance , the same plumpness in women over thirty. To my mind I was having a walk on my own boulevards. The more I became acquainted with American ladles the more forcibly this resemblance struck mo. This was not u mere Ilrst Impression. It bos been , nnd is still , a deep conviction , BO that when I return to New York from a Journey of some weeks In the heart of the country I feel that 1 am re turning home. MESALLIANCES. After a short Union stillcloser resemblance between the women of the two countries will strike a Frenchman most forcibly. It is the sumo subtlety , the same suppleness of mind , the same wonderful adaptability. Place a little French milliner In a good drawing room for nn hour nnd at the end of that tlmo she will behave , talk and walk llko any lady In the room. Suppose an American , married to n woman much below his status In society , is elected president of the United States ; 1 believe - liovo at the end of u week this wlfo of his would do the honors of the white house with the ease and grace of a high bonr lady. In Englund It Is Just the contrary. Of course , pxul society Is good society every where. The ladles of the English aristocracy nro perfect queens , but the English woman who wns not born n lady will seldom become n lady , and I bellevo tins Is why mesalliances arc more scarce in England than In America , nnd csnediilly In Franco. I could mime many Englishmen , standing at the head of their professions , who cannot produce their wives In society because these women have not been able to ralso themselves un to the level of their hus bands' station In wo. The English woman has no faculty for lilting herself for a higher position than the ono shu was born In. Like the rabbit , Blio will always taste of the cab bage she fed on , I nm bound to add that this is perhaps a quality and proves the truthful ness of her character. , , , In Franco the mesalliance , though not rel ished by parents , Is not feared so much. because they know the young woman Will observe nnd study and very soon lit herself Tor her now position. , , , And whileon this subject of mesalliance , why not try to destroy uu absurd prejudice j that exUts In almost every country on the subject of Franco I lllK notltorol ? . It Is , I believe , the flrnl conviction of for- clgncrs that Frenchmen marry for money- thai Is to say , that all Frenchmen marry for money. As a rule the foreigners , discussing these matters , have a wonderful faculty for generalization. The fact that they often done no U not to be denied , nnd the explanation ol It is this : Wo have In Franco n number of men belonging to n class almost unknown It : other countries small Ixmrgeols , of genteel breeding and habits , but relatively poor , who occupy posts In the administration olllccs. Their name is legion nnd their salary some thing like 100 or fXX ) . These men have nu appearance to keep , and unless n wlfo brings them enough to at least double their income they cannot marry. Thcso young men nro often sought after by parents for their daughters , because they are steady , cul tured , gentlemanly nnd occupy nn honorable pos } , which brings them n pension for their old ago. With the wife's dowry the couple can easily get along nnd lead a peaceful , uneventful nnd happy jog trot life , which Is the great aim of the ma- Jorlty of the French people. Hut on the other hand there Is no country whore you will see so many cases of mesalliance ns in Franco. Indeed , it is n most common thing for a young Frenchman of good family to fall In love with a girl of much lower station In life than his , to court her nt Ilrst with only the idea of killing time , to soon discover that the girl is highly respectable and to finally marry her. French parents frown on this sort of thing nnd do their best to discourage It , but rather than cross thclrsou's love they give their consent and trust to the adapta bility of French women of which I was speak ing Just now to raise herself to her husband's level and make a Wlfo ho will never bo ashamed of. The Frenchman is the slave of his woman kind , but not in the same way ns the Ameri can Is. The Frenchman Is brought up by his mother nnd remains under her sway till she dies. When ho marries his wife leads him by the nosennd wliciil > csilu.slic , has a daughter , on whom ho generally dotes , this lady soon Joins the other two in ruling this easy-going , good-humored man. WOMANLY TACT. The American , I believe , will lavish ntten- tentlon and luxury on his wlfonnd daughters , but he will save them the trouble of being mixed up in his affairs. His business is his , his ofllcc private. His womankind is the sun nnd glory of his life whoso company ho will hasten to cnjov as soon us ho can throw away the cares of his business. InFrancoa wife isa pnrtncrn cashier who takes carcof tho. money , an adviser on stocks nnd speculations. In the mercantile class , she is both cashier and bookkeeper. Enter a shop in France , Purls Included , and behind "Pay Hero" you will sco madam smiling all over as she pockets the money for the linn. When I say she is n partner , I might safely have said that she Is the active partner and by far the shrewder of the two. She brings to bear her native sup pleness , her fascinating little ways , her per suasive manners , nnd many n customer whom her husband wns allowing to go away without n purchase has been brought back by the wife nnd Induced to part with Ills-cash In the shop. Last summer I arrived in Paris on my way homo from Germany to spend a few days visiting the exposition. I ono day went into n shop on the Boulevard to buy u white hat. Tlio new fashioned hat , the only one which the husband showed me , was narrow brimmed , and I declined to buy any. I was just going to leave , when the wife , who from the back parlor had listened to my conversa tion with her husband , stepped in nnd said : "But , Adolph , why do you let monsieur go ? Perhaps ho does not cnro to follow the fash- Ion. Wo have a few white broad-brimmed hots left from last year that wo can let mon sieur have a bon compto. They aroup stairs ; go and fetch them. " And , Mire cnouglithcro was ono which lilted nnd pleased me , and I left In that shop a little sum of twenty-live franco which the husband was going to let mo take elsewhere , but which the wile man aged to secure for the firm. IICAI. H.UTIXnSS. No ono who has lived in Franco has failed to bo struck with the intelligence of the women , and there exist few Frenchmen who do not readily admit how intellectually in- ferJor they are to their country women , chiefly among the middle nnd lower middle classes. And this is not duo to any special training , for the education received by ihe > women of this class is of the most limited kind ; how to read , wrjto and reckon and their education is ilnishcd. Shrewdness is Inborn in them , and a peculiar talent for ( retting a hundred cents' worth for every dollar they spend. How to make a house look pretty nnd attractive with small outlay ; how to make n dress or turn out n bonnet with a few knickknacks - knacks ; how to make a savory dish out of n remnant of beef , mutton and meal , all this is n science not to bo despised when n husband in receipt of a ? oOO salary wants to make n good dinner and sco his wlfo look pretty. No doubt the aristocratic inhabitants of Mayfiur and Bcljjravia , in London , nnd the Four Hun dred ( with-capital letters ) of New York , may think all this very smalt and these French people very uninteresting. They can , per haps , hardly imagine that such people live. But they do live , and live very happy lives , too. Audi will go so farm to say that hap piness , real happiness , is chiefly found among clerks of limited income. The husband , who for a whole year has put quietly i > y a dollar every weekso , as to bo able to give his dear wife a nice present at Christmas , gives her a far more valuable present than the millionaire who orders Tiffany to send a few diamond rings to his wife. That quiet little tlo French couple whom you see ut the upper circle of a theater , and who have saved the money to enable them to come nnd hear such i ploy , are happier than the occupants of the boxes ou the Ilrst tier. THE "mn.uox. " In speaking of nations , I have always taken much morointcrcstinobservingtho "million" who differ in every country , than the "upper ten" who are allko all over the world. Pcoplo who have millions at their disposal generally discover and adopt the same way of living. People who only have a small Income show their native Instincts in the intelligent use of It. All these differ and these only are worth studying unless you belong to the stalf of n society paper. I nm proud to say Eng land and America nro the only two countries in the world wlicro the oflloinl organs of An glo-Saxon snobbery can bo found. The source of French happiness Is to bo found in the thriftof the women from the best middle class to peasantry. This thrift is also : \\o \ \ source of French wealth. Wo have no railway kings , no 611 kings , no silver kings , jut wo have no tenement houses , no unions , no work houses. Our lower classes do not ape In ridiculous nttlre , the upiicr classes , either in their habits or dross. The wife of a peasant or a mcchunlo wears a simple snowy cap and a serge or cotton dress. The wife of a shopkeeper docs not wear any Jewelry , bccauso she cannot afford to buy real stones , and hcrtasto is too good to allow of her wearing anv falsa ones. She is not ashamed of her husband's occupation. She does not play the line lafly while her husband Is nt work ; she saves him Lho expense of a cashier or of un extra clerk by helping him in his business. When the shutters are up she enjoys lifo with him and Is the companion of his pleasures as well ns of his hardships. Club llfo Is unknown in franco , except among the very upper classes. Man nnd wlfo are constantly together and franco is a nation of Darby and Joans. A Quun.v. Thcro Is , I believe , no country where men and women go through llfo on such equal terms as in Franco. In England and hero iiRiiin I speak of the masses only the man thinks himself u much superior being to the woman. It Is the same In Ciermany. In America I should feel Inclined to believe that J woman looks down upon n man with n cer tain amount of contempt. She receives nt his hands attentions of all sorts , but I cannot say that I have over discovered In her the slightest trace of gratitude to man. Will you Imvo a fair illustration of the position of women In France , In England nnd In Amer ica I Go to a hotel and watch the arrival of couples in the dining room. In Franco you will see them arrive together , walk abreast toward the scat assigned to thorn , very often arm in arm. In England you will sco John Bull leading the way , followed by his meek wlfo with her eyes cast down. In America uchohl the dignillcd , nay , majestic entry of Mrs. Jonathan , a queen going toward her throne , and Jonathan behind. An Absolute Ouro. The OKIGINAL , AlllBTINE OINTMENT is only put up In largo two-ounco tin boxes , md Is un absolute euro for all sores , burns , wounds , rlmpjHHl bunds and all skin eruptions I Will positively euro all kinds of piles. Ask Tor the OUIGINAL AHIET1NE OINT- MENT. Sold , by Goodman Drug company at 5 cents per box by mall 0 eenfcj The Georgetown college observatory has ust received from an unknown donor the gift ) f fS.OOO to Iw devoted to the purchase of a thirtctiu-liich equatorial tclescono. A LITTLE HELL IN HOLLAND Where Men , Women and Obildrcn Seldom Draw a Sober Breath. THE DRUNKENEST CITY ON EARTH Horn With nn Inherent Thirst the In habitant of Sclilcilnm Mnlccs tlio Glu Ilottlc n Id To JJOIIB Com panion. A muddy canal lined with bulky boats with tattered sails and painted in the most glar Ing colors , red and blue and orange , n group of windmills , poised like strange birds above the rcd.tllcd roofs of the town , n blot of black smoke dimming the sky above-such are the first Impressions n stranger receives of the great gin-producing center of the world .Schiedam , writes a correspondent of the New York Morning Journal. Viewed at n distance the battered , dirty houses , with grotesque gables nnd crooked doorways that line the zigzag streets , are not without picturesque interest to the travclci nnd artist , but the Dutch themselves , for all their fondness for the product of Its distiller ies , have dubbed Schiedam "tho hell of Holland , " nnd Its natives "Dutch devils. " Thcso uncomplimentary appellations have been justly earned by the Inhabitants of this dingy town , who spend their own miserable lives in manufacturing liquid misery for nil parts of the globe , and the degrading effect of gin on the human system is illustrated hero In nil its phases. A visit to Schcidani Is more effective and convincing than all the temperance lectures ono could listen to In n lifetime , nnd it would bo n good move on the part of tlio American champions of total abstinence were they to import a family of "Dutch devils" as horrible examples to lend n realism to their discourses. New York shelters some very diligent and systematic drunkards. Chatham square on Sunday morning displays highly interesting specimens of human wrecks , but they are mere tyros In their art compared with the sots of Scheldam. From the cradle to the grave the "Dutch devil" hardly over draws a sober breath. Ho imbibes gin with his mother's milk , nnd is auparcntly born With nn inherited thirst for tlio pellucid fluid that killed his fore fathers nnd will some day kill him. As soon ns ho can walls ho begins to smoke cigars , and it is not infrequent in the streets of Schiedam to sco children of llvo'or six years of age sucking contentedly on huge ci gars ns they play about the gutters. I have seen a group of little girls singing in a circle ou the highway , and cacli nibs had n small bottle of beer or gin In her hand which she furtively sipped at intervals with evident relish. Beer is rather a luxury here , however , be cause it costs 2 cents n glass and is too Weak to promote hilarity , whllo a largo bottle of gin can bo purchased , containing several ainlablo drinks , for n little more than 18 cents. The hedges and gutters in the suburbs of the town display astonishing collections of empty brown-stono bottles deposited by ine briates who have wandered there to enjoy themselves in their quiet way. The average "Dutch devil" prefers to do his drinking alone , without any amiable friend to help him. His idea of pleasure is to buy a bottle of gin , wander out into the country and quietly drink himself hit * * a state of somnolent imbecility by the road side. Weddings in Schiedam nro infrequent oc currences , and are generally considered ns rather unnecessary in the community. When- 0110 does take place the bride and groom and guests can bo seen arm in arm stretched in a single line across the street , stumbling along in a delighted stale Of incapacity and singing nt the top of their voices. When the Schiedam boy has become prop erly permeated with gin , ho goes to work in the distilleries where his favorite beverage is produced. There are at present 220 manufac tories of this popular intoxicant , and work men nro allowed by their employer forty drinks a day. An attempt was made to cur tail this allowance , but the men rebelled and refused to work without this daily stimulus , and over since their demand has been grati- lled. A drink of gin there means about as much as could bo contained in the average champagne glass , so you can imagine the amount each workman consumes in these 200 odd distilleries. As Schiedam gin Is almost pure alcohol , It is no wonder the town is so llllcd with horri ble specimens of humanity , ghostly creatures that hobble about the winding streets , shiver ing as with a palsy or waving their shrunken arms or uttering hearse cries like wounded animals. The forty drinks n day form only a part of the liquor consumed by the "Dutch devil ; " that is merely his allowance which ho takes as regularly as ho does his meals. ' After work Is over ho spends his evenings in fur ther soaking his system In nlchol , often as sisted in the performance by his wife and the entire family. The accumulation of liquor during the day , however , soon begins to take effect and ho fulls asleep in the roadside , In Lho gutter and sometimes in the canal , Just wlicro ho happens to bo at the timo. Frequently ho does not wake up from his comatose state , and thus gives his family another excuse to resort to the brown stone bottle to drown their sorrows. It might bo thougnt that working contin ually in the sickening atmosphere of n sin distillery , the laborers would acquire a dis gust for this unsavory fluid , but on the con trary their thirst becomes insatiable from the moment they enter the employ of n gin mill. And it is u thirst that no other liquor seems a quench , each drink creating a desire for another until the unfortunate is willing to sell the clothes on his back to keep up the supply. The effect of Geneva or Schiedam on the system differs from any other liquor. Even the vodka of Hussia , that flcry fluid that corrodes the throat llko sulphuric acid , Is not so rapid in rousing the devil in a man or woman. A confirmed Holland gin drunkard , up to n certain point , docs not stagger at all. Ho is juiet , nnd will talk to you rationally , though ds very blood Is alcohol. Then suddenly no vill bo taken with a frenzy nnd rave and icream and light with any ono who falls in its way. In u few moments ho is all quiet again and subdued , his brain apparently clear , nnd ho goes about his business as if lothlng had happened. All this tlmo ho haslet lot staggered , nor given any signs of in- oxleatidn except this momentary tit of mad ness. I had an illustration of this ono morning whllo sipping some cabbage soup inn tiny nvcrn. The proprietor was a little man with nild oycs nnd n soft voice , who entertained no very intelligently with a description of ho town and its inhabitants. There was lothing In his voice or manner to lead one to suppose that ho had been drinking. In the midst of our talk the landlord's laughter , n round nnd rosy Dutch girl , cn- crcd the room to wait on n new Arrival. Suddenly the little man left mo and with n scream Hung himself upon his daughter , striking her with both lists. She turned to remonstrate , when , still screaming , ho opened the door and thing her Into the street. The wlfo next appeared and she was struck in the face aim flung out in the same nanner. The frenzy seemed to give the little nnkecpor a wonderful strength , for when n jurly friend of his Interfered ho was flung icadlong through the doorway after the women. Ho looked at mo ns if hesitating whether to : reat mo in the same manner , but evidently changed his mind. I was particularly inter ested Just then la studying u cobweb on the wall and kept very still. Finding the room clear of every ono but me , his manner suddenly changed , ho wns igain the uilld-oycd , quiet little man who a 'cw moments ago had inquired If the soup , vas in my liking , Thcro was no sign of In- oxlcutlon In his voice or manner and ho di rected mo to the nearest distillery as clearly as If ho had not tasted a drop of Geneva that day.Tho The wonderful transforming fluid that Dr. Jckyll employed must have been nothing less than n brown bottle of Schiedam's famous and Infamous product. Certainly there la no lecosslty t < j resort to black maglo to Invoke sutiin when a few cents' worth of Geneva will summon up n whole legion of devils of every shape and form. A peep Into some of the homes at Schiedam jives 0110 an Idea what misery really is. 1'hey are not so dirty as the tenements of New York , as the Dutch hou .ewlfr InhorlU u uertrlu insanity from her unccstors for s-rubbing , e\erything sentbb.ible. She ex ) > cnds more water on 4ho stones In front o her door than on the faces of her children nnd tolls for hours ovW > brick floor whllo her rags scarcely comWiFhcr nakedness. The poor homes of Schiedam nro empty Thcro ore n bed and an Iron pot , but the llro is seldom visible. Dry and smoked Hsh and dry bread , washed dt > wn by the omnipresent Geneva , make up the meals that nro uartakci of four or flvo times a-day , each member of the family helping himself when ho feels In cl I n e l. A more ragged set rot scarecrows than the "Dutch devil1' ' It would bo hard to imagine At night they flutter along the streets like uncouth birds , uttering hearse cries when they meet , ni if their 'throats were corroded from tlio libations itnben during tlio day. Screams nro heard proceeding from manj dark houses along the way , nnd now nnd then a doorway is ( lung opert tind n dark form Is pushed stumbling Into the road , wlicro It lies groaning heavily. No use to stop and render assistance , or the Good Samaritan will find himself treated In the same way. Tlio best thing for the stranger to do is to hurry to his inn. bury hlmsclj under the mountainous Dutch feather-bed and try to forget In sleep that Schiedam ex ists , nnd leave the next morning convlncct that the hell of Holland is part of his dreams and "Dutch devils" Its Infernal Inhabitants. SI XV VI , . 1HITIKS. C. B. Nolan was ushlng for shark on the Port Tampa dock and caught the largest flsh over caught on the gulf coast. The flsh weighs IMS pounds and measures 0 feet in length and 8 feet in circumference Just back of the gills. The London zoological society posscses n white peacock. The bird preserves the markings which distinguish the species , par ticularly the largo oye-liko spots on the tall feathers. The effect of these spots Is re markable. They are exactly like the pattern on n damask tablecloth. Similar county , Georgia , I * scourged with millions of ( leas , from the attacks of which small animals and chickens are said to bo dying by hundreds. The ( lea is of the Mexi can variety , brought hero by the hundreds of Texas and Mexican horses scallcred over the country of late years. nln the village blacksmith's shop at Audlom , Cheshire , hard by the blacksmith's bellows , a robin has built its nest In n ledge close to the spot where the horses nro shod , nnd is now sitting upon its eggs. Neither the tre mendous din of the hammers nor the flying sparks from the anvil appear to disturb the bird. bird.Mr. Mr. E. nice , postmaster at Carl. In. , vouches for the following : William F. Snod- grass of that place has n hen that has adopted a litter of seven pigs , although their mother is with them. She has stayed with them for a week. She clucks nnd scratches for them and tries to brood them and acts toward them as she would toward chickens. A remarkable occurrence Is reported by a native Japancso newspaper. Scientists as sign its cause to vacuum duo to atmospheric changes , whllo the villagers think it to bo the work or devils. The circumstances nro as follows : A man suddenly falls down while walking In the open air or In a house , when a slit in the flesh from ono Inch to ono inch nnd it half in length and about an inch in depth is found , the place principally attacked being the legs. At the tlmo not much pain is felt , but half an hour afterward the pain increases ns the blood begins to flow. The wounds are said to bo very difilcult to cure. Thcro is a mine Just nbovo Howardsvlllo , Colo. , that is a curiosity to tenderfoot and a source of profit to the saloonmcn bee-hives near by. It Is nn ice mine , nnd the Ice is as clear and pure as that to bo obtained from the purest lake. The claim is owned by the Nei- ? olds , who , in the caVly 'days ' , ran a tunnel through the frozen ground and struck a spring beyond. As the water flows out of the tun nel it freezes , and the tunnel Is now filled nearly to the roof witlr- the ice. It has long supplied all the saloons of Howardsvillo with cc , and , as it never thaws , winter or summer , ; ho place is uu objective point for curiosity seekers. - " Pht McGrath of Woodford , Ky. , posesses a . cmarkable cat. It was born with only three cgs , and as soon as the kitten became largo enough to leave its mother , Pat constructed a ivoodeii leg nnd successfully adjusted it to the ittlo stump that crew , out where pussy's 'ourth leg ought to have been. Pussy now .rots along on four legs with ns much ease md comfort apparently as. though the wooden imb had been placed , thqrn by nature. But icro is the wondcrfuljpart of the story : In stead of killing rats and mice with her claws , is cats usually do , pussy has learned to use icr club leg for this purpose , and it is said to jo a very amusing sight to see her run up to a rat and knock him into insensibility with her wooden leg. An engine driver on one of the Scotch lines cports that ho has noticed that certain mwks of the merlin or "stono falcon" species nako use of the passing of the trains for edutory purposes. They fly close behind .ho train , near the ground , partly hidden by the smoke , but carefully watching for the small birds which , frightened by the train as t rushes roaring past , lly up in bowilnered ihoals ; the merlins then , whllo the little jirds nro thinking more of the train than Of urking foes , swoop on them from the am- jush of the smoke and strike them down with cast. If they miss , they return to the wako of the carnages and resume their flight md their hunt. They can , it seems , easily cecp pace with an express train , and outstrip t when they please. A novel method of ridding steamboats of odents has been successfully tested nt Pitts- burg. The youngest son of the captain of a ivcr steamer was some time ago presented vith n pair of spotted snakes , which , as they vero perfectly harmlcs , were deposited in the hull of the boat until they could bo con- cnicntly housed. A few days ago a great commotion was uotlccd among the ratswhich always infest steamboats and barges in great lumbers , nnd hundreds of them were ob- ervcd scampering ashore on the handspring md stern lines. The evacuation continued .11 night , and in the morning the captain omul both snakes dead , having been literally orn to pieces by the Infuriated animals , bu lot ono of the latter was found on the boat. I31VIETIES. Yorli Herald , Varm was the day the drowsy air Scarce moved the colors' folds ; nnd when At "fifthly" Chaplain Mllitalro Took fresh hold of his text , the men Cursed their hot uniforms and then Icsumcd their stolid , hopeless stare. The colonel vainly tried to keep Himself nwuko , as on the sermon sped ; And whllo the soldiers swore , not loud but deep , Bosldo his father's nodding head The colonel's baby popped up his head and said "Tentlon , battalion 1 by platoons , go sleep ! " There are persons now In hell who might uivo been in heaven with half the trouble. It does not look exactly right that ministers hould take their vacation right In the height f fly tlmo. There's n silver lining to every cloud , but hero wouldn't bo long If New York aldermen vor got to heaven. , , Stiff back scats nnfl'ftmr part sermons assist nutcrlully In keopingup. , the attendance at Sunday huso ball gamoai , Teacher "And no'tt" , 'children , you have iciml the story of. , Antmins. What lesson hould wo learn froniOiisifatol" Tomnnuy 'Never to got caught. " A little girl In the Bnitdny school at Qulncy , Mass. , when asked what -a missionary was , opllcrt : "A missionary Is a man who eomo round to get our mohoy.v "I toll you , George , if there was less money n the world there would bo moro religion.1' 'That may bo ; but the collections would all off. " The best sermons are not always those vhlch nro preached from Scriptural texts , It is fortunate that charity covers a multt- uilo of sins , for in these days there is a mul- ludo to cover. ' " ' "My husband attended the revival meeting nd has got religion. " "Is ho a bomi lido onvcrtl" "O. yes. " "Then I suppose ho vill go out of the ice business. " Mrs. Van Twlllor ( who mistakes Dr. Jovial or n physlclal ) And where do you practice , lector ? Hoy. Dr. Jovial Ah , madam , I do lot practice ; I only preach. A Minneapolis clergyman Is delivering n cries of lectures on "Heaven and Hell. " Ac- ordlng to the papers up there tlio two places ire only a few inllos apart and tire usually rc erred to as the "Twin Cities. " Friend How did you como to know Scud- Icr so well I Is ho a member of your church J lev. Knotcm ( of Chicago ) - You , but that has lothlng to do with It , Ho get iao to marry him now and then , _ Judges others by hlnT lf-Tho Justice who Us alone ou the bench , INDEPENDENCE DAY , The Magnificent Celebration of the Last Anniversary nt Athens. CHANCELLOR MANATT. IN GREECE. Tlio Generous Position Taken by the United States In tlio "Holy The Worship ol' Ijord Byron. ATiinx , April 15. [ Special to Titr. Br.n. ] Slxty-nlno years ago today dates the new dawn of old Greece. On the 25th of March , 1821 , ( old style ) , the Archbishop Gcrmnnos gave the word of revolt by raising the standard of tlio cross at the monastery of Laura , near Kulavryta , in Achuia. So nt least runs the legend of the Holy Struggle.ns the Greeks delight to call It ; and whether fact or fiction , it has fixed the date of their Independence day. Perhaps I cannot chose n better moment for giving you n gllmpso of now Greece ; for I nm sure our countrymen must have n fellow- feeling for a people who have .their own "Fourth of July" and know how to celebrate it. it.Of Of the Holy Struggle itself , waged like our own through seven long years , volumes would not tell the story ; but It Is pleasant to remember that our countrymen , then in the honeymoon of their own young liberty , lent voice and heart and hand to the Greek cause. Henry Clay was their champion In congress ; Samuel G. Howe wns with them In camp and council ; Stuyvcsnnt brought over nnd dis tributed cargoes of food , given by himself nnd the generous merchants of New York. It Is pleasant , too , to have a demonstration that GltUECE IS XOT U.VOltATErUL. It has been my good fortune already to welcome hero the sons of two of these Amer ican Phllhcllcncs and to see the name of Howe honored very much as wo revere the name of La Fayctto at homo. Dr. Howe rose to the rank of surgeon-In-chlof of the Greek fleet , and It was his hand that dressed the death wound of the hero Kuralskakls when ho fell in the flush of victory. Nor was his Phllhcllcnism the mere fancy of nn impassioned youth , for nearly forty years later ho came back to assist Crete In her ineffectual struggle. No wonder royal decorations nnd popular honors waited upon him , and that his son vis iting Greece so many years after the father's death should bo received almost as a national guest. The historian Finlay. an Englishman whoso pen is too often dipped in gall , makes this of Howo's acknowledgement phil anthropic services as the almoner of Ameri can bounty : "The amount of provisions and clothing sent from America was very great. Cargo after cargo arrived at Pores , nnd fortu nately there was then in Greece an American Philhelleno capable , from his knowledge of the people and from his energy , honor and humanity , of making the distribution with promptitude and equity. Dr. Howe requires no praise from the feeble pen of the writer of this history , but his early efforts in the cause of liberty and humanity in Greece deserve to bo remembered even though their greatness bo eclipsed by his more mature labors nt home. Ho found nblo coadjutors in several of his countrymen who were guided by his counsels. Thousands of Greek families , and many mem bers of the clergy and the legislature , were re lieved from severe privations by the food and clothing sent across the Atlantic. Indeed it may bo said without exaggeration that these supplies prevented a largo part of the popula tion from perishing before the battle of Nuv- nrin. " In an elementary school the other day I was delighted to hear little girls of six to eight years reading Till ! STOnY OP WASHINGTON Baslgkton is the best the Greek alphabet can do for the great name and then rehears ing it con amore. And one of the most dis tinguished of living Greek publicists nnd and scholars a man who has represented his country at Washington nnd other capitals has spoken feelingly to me of the obligations of Greece to America. Wo are in fact the only people whoso friendship for Greece is of necessity disinterested , for wo have no chest nuts in the llro of continental politics. The Greeks nro often called the Yankees of the Levant ; and , amusingly enough , the man who imagines ho knows Greece best , after six weeks in America last summer , fired a part ing broadside at us , us no better than the Greeks. I refer to Mahaffy , who has long since pronounced the * last Judgment oir the Greeks , both ancient and modern , and now , on six weeks' acquaintance , advertises his opinion that wo are on the same high road to the devil. And nil , forsooth , because the Greeks and wo both' preach and practice uni versal education 1 For one , I am no pessimist about Greece , and believe my own country is still salvnble. Like all the modern world wo ewe n debt to old Greece that can bo mcas- ircd only in terms of civilisation Itself ; and : o new Greece wo nro still moro bound by the .lie memory of kindred struggles nnd by com- non aspirations. All of which makes mo .hink that n glimpse of a Greek Independence Day may not bo unwelcome to American readers. Llko most things in Greece , it begins the day before. Last night the Hill of the Nymphs now the seat of the National observatory was splendid with pyrotechnics. As my windows dews overlook that and nil the other glories of Athens. I could take it all in from my easy chair ; and I assure you the blazing rockets lit up a scene that would bo HAND TO MATCH IN XEDUASKA. For the Hill of the Nymphs is but a bow shot from the Acropolis , and by night Sala- uiis looms weird and picturesuuo In the back ground. Fulling asleep to this rockety lulla- > y , I woke to the reveille of cannon a him- Ircd nnd ono guns ushering in "tho day wo celebrate. " The city was a flutter of flags everywhere the white cross of Greece , whllo from the three principal hotels on the Square of the Constitution floated our own "red , vhlto and blue. " At an early hour the squares were thronged , nnd soon the streets leading from the palace to the cathedral were but lanes between long Ines of troops , nnd through these nt 10 , es corted by two squadrons of cavalry in dark green uniform and mounted on those short locked steeds which always recall their an cient prototypes on the frlozo of the Purthc- 1011 , the royal family drove to the cathedral vhoro nil the dignitaries of the church and state were already gathered with as many icoplo as the great edifice could hold. Hero vns observed the central function of the day a solemn to douni magnificently chanted by ho metropolitan and his highest clergy with ho usual assistance. The occasion recalled vividly the historian's account of the sccno hat followed TUP. OAI'ITL'LATIOX OF KAI.AMATA , "On April 5 , 1821 , the Greeks sang their first thanks to God for victory. The ccromo- ly was performed on tha banks of the torrent lint flows by Kalamuta. Twenty-four priests iniciated and 5,000 armed men stood around , tfovor was a solcm servlco of the orthodox church celebrated with greater fervor , never lid hearts overflow with slncerer devotion to icaven , nor with wanner gratitude to their church and their God. Patriotic tears poured lown the checks of rude warriors , and ruth- ess brigands sobbed like children. " From that day to this the anniversary of Ircck Indopendcnco has been In reality a hanksglvitig day , as Indeed the holy struggle vas primarily a conflict of religions. The iross remarks the unusual solemnity of the u-escnt commemoration , and the cause Is summed up In thogreetingthat is said to have wen the only ono exchanged as friend met friend today. "God grant that next year wo nay celebrate this day of liberty with our irothors , the liberated Cretans. " It is a sub- cct on which I am not free to spent , but the vholo Hellenic race seems profoundly stirred by the sorrows of Crete to the oldest ( laugh er of Greece , daughter most heroic and most vorthy to bo free. " That the stricken Isle nay soon provo the kindling point of n Euro- iciin conflagration , there is much reason to cur. Today the Cretan refugees , who have hronged Athens and Piraeus for months ist , and who are always plcturosquo and iftcn ninjoatto llguros , attracted unusual ut- enUon ; less , however , than a few Sundays Incownen 2,000 of them we're gathered in ho ancient stadium to debate their cause , vhllo half Athens thronged the steep amphl- hrutro of enclosing hills whoiico the old Athenians were wont to watch the Puna- hcnaio contests. And now these refugees Imvo sel/ed the occasion to Inaugurate an organ of their cause , which they call the voicn or TUB orritKssnn. The to deum endednnd It was happily unlike some of the endless cathedral June- , tlons I have witnessed , notably n roynl wed ding wlicro guests stood ou their feet three hours nnd a half. The royal progress nnd the military pageant were repeated nnd the great congregation broke up. In the evening the king gnvo a great dinner In honor of the surviving heroes of the war , and tonight the palace and public buildings are illuminated , and from the Acropolis rookots are ascending that momently relieve the Pnrthenan llko u clear-cut , creamy cameo against the back ground of darkness. I should mention also the special commemo rations by the clubs , particularly that of the "Syllogos Byron" tins afternoon with music , speeches and poems among them an ode to "Byron , the Haul of the Greek Revolution. " And In this connection I should say that after nil our Amcrlcun Phllhellenes occupy but a secondary place in Greek estimation. To say nothing of other European nllles , Byron Is their Idol. The Syllogos bearing his name is one of the ugents mid evidences of this cult and the Greeks have raised statues In his honor. Tlio story of hfa mournful death at Mesolonghl Is well known , and his Quixotic devotion to the Greek cause Is beyond a doubt : but , with nil his poetic appreciation of old Greece and his genuine passion for liberty , It is hardly less clear that disappointment and ambition were influential motives. Indeed , ono of his biographers insists that in his Greek adven ture ho was playing for a crown. Certainly ho would have mrulc uklng to llro the Hellenic imagination , n very MUTEOIt AMONG MOX.UICIIS. But his real service to the Greek cause was rendered not ns a civil or military chieftain ; in both capacities ho was conspicuously out of his clement. It was in his proper charac ter as poet that ho made himself the benefac tor of Greece , and his brief three months' service in the revolution , closing with mourn ful death at Mesolonghl on April 111 , 1821 , was chiefly useful as attesting the sincerity of the poet and awakening a new enthusiasm for the Greek cause in Europe and America. Hence the Syllogus did well today in direct- fiig attention to Byron as the bard of the revolution. Ono scarcely realizes , except upon the spot , how much ho has done to idealize nnd glorify for the modern world these sncrcd places of old renown. His lines haunt the memory us ono looks out from the acropolis upon Sulamls nnd Morea's bills , as ho stands on the plam of Marathon , as ho climbs 'Sanium's ' ' ' marbl d steep' or 'Phylo's rocky brow. ' Even the well-read classical scholar flnds himself quoting Byron many times In the presence of the holy places of Greece , whllo reminiscences of the old Greek poets recur infrequently ; for the Greek poets were not given to the interpretation of nature. And so I conceive that it Is to Byron , the poet , that Greece is chiefly Indebted. In practical effective service at the hour of need Dr. Howe outdid him. Tlio pri vate means and the English loan which Byron provided or promoted' were , in the judgment of history , largely squandered or misapplied ; Tlin nCNEFACI'lON'S Or AMEH1CA in Dr. Howe's bauds wore wisely nnd effect ively administered and ( in the words of the historian already quoted ) "prevented a largo part of the population from perishing. " It Is also interesting to remark on such day how the Greek revolutionary names per sist , I have already mentioned Kalakatrasts as marshal of the day , and a Botsaris rode in the king's suito. What American school-boy has not declaimed Fitz-Grecno Hitlleck's splendid poem on the death of Marco Boz- zaris , the suUoto chief , with his ringing bat tle-shout : Strike till the last armed foe expires , Strike tor your altars and your tires. Strike for tlio gieon graves of your hires , God and your native hum ! The poem immortalized the poet as well ns the hero , and ono is pleased to liml the heroic name still borne by a member of King George's court. For a month past Cupodls- trias has been my table-companion ; ho is the present head of the family of the martyred president of the Greek Republic. Last week 1 assisted at'a state funeral ; the cathedral was thronged even as today and king and princes were among the mourners. The grand old man , whoso dead face still bore tlio stamp of strengthand majesty as ho was car ried m the open collln through the streets , was a university professor of flfty years' ser vice and ho bore the heroic nnnio of SouUjos. Remembering how wo stono' our own prophets , one could rejoice in the evidence that Greece has laurels for learning as well as for valor and patriotism. In contrast with our own 'glorious Fourth of July , ' one is struck with the quietness of this anniversary. Even cannon and rocket are less noisy than with ns and of young America with his everlasting firecracker there is not even a suggestion. I think wo usually con ceive the modem Greek as an excitable and peppery character , and the news columns of the Athenian dailies abound-in incidents that go to justify the impression. I might oven mention recent episodes in the chamber of deputies which would match the liveliest pranks of our lawmakers at Lincoln. But nowhere in Europe or America have I observed such rnnrccT onmin AND nnconu.M as characterize the Athenian populace. They are not only not noisy , they are undemonstra tive. His majesty , with his courtly caval cades , proceeds from palace to cathedral be tween two multitudinous lines of soldiers and subjects , all respectful and eager spectators , but there Is hardly a zcto. I recall an anni versary of Scden in Leipzig , when old Em peror Williamwith , Von Moltko nnd Bismarck , Crown Prince Frederick and the Saxon king , made a similar progress , mid the very heav ens wcro torn with tcrrillo Hochs ; and I smile at the common view of the phlegmatic Teuton nnd the peppery Greek. Indeed , to day's demonstration , as well us greater demonstrations last October when our royal wedding drew to Athens half the royalties of Europe , goes far to show that the modern Greek in the moss possesses much of that statuesque repose , that golden moderation which old Greek philosophy inculcated as an ideal , however little the old Greek demos may have exemplified it in facts. As I close these observations on my flrst In dependence day in Greece , it Is with but ono regret. To make the day perfect our fleet now lying at Corfu should have been anchored in the Piraeus , and the big guns of young America should have thundered their re sponse to the little morning-guns of free Greece. That would have made a rovelllo to wuko the old Persians sleeping now these four nnd twenty centuries under the waves of Salamis. IIIVINO J. MANATT. BXl'IiOSIVKS AS HII3DIOINI3. Sonic of llio Deadliest Are tlio Mont UHel'iil to Doctors. Gun cotton , or , us wo call It , pyroxylin , is twlco as powerful ns gun powder , but very much inferior to dynninlto or nitro- Rlycorlne , BIXJ-H n doctor in the Now York Star. Dissolved In other It makes that wonderful compound wo cull collodion. In thla Hlmpo it is employed to protect raw or injured mirfaces , dries rapidly , in fact , almost IIH fast us it is employed , nnd leaves behind u line. oliiHtlo , nrti- llcial skin , which Is air and water proof ugahiHt mleroues nnd disease germs. Mixed with caiitlmridcs , collodion innkos the best blistering plaster known to sci ence. Mixed with tannin or tiiiinio acid it makes a wonderful remedy for bton- ping tlio flow of blood from wounds. In oases of scalding d burning collodion enables the profession to cover the ex posed llcsh in 11 manner never before pos sible. No secretion of the human body affects it , nor , on the otlior hand , does it exert any unpleasant or objectionable influence upon the system. "Hut of oven greater value Is nitro glycerine. When used In mcdlcluo it Is largely diluted , ono part being mixed with 100 parts of alcohol , and otio drop of the resultant mixture in a doso. In this form it Is nn admirable antidote In cases of neuralgia of the heart and many cases of nervous disturbances of the human body. Thus it has been used and nnd given wonderful relief in nervous iiHthma , hiccoughs , headaches and simi lar disorders. It lias repeatedly cut short an attack of tlio chills and fever , and so eminent an authority as Dr. Hob- erls Uartholow recommends it in cer tain forms o.f Dright's dlbcasu , and alt-o for that most miserable of earthly ail ments , sea sickness. " The German Americans Culture Society , of Br joklyn , demands thut German be taught in tin-public schools , Dr. McGrew I nnfilrpnuoil In Itio treatment of oil form * of Prlr- nlo | ) | PI : P , snHetnro , lAst Mnnhodil , ImiinlcncXt nml nil nisonlera or tlioHcxunl nnd Utirlnnry Or funs. Ills tronlmcnt CANNOT FAIL , nnd n euro l Riinr.intooi ! In rrrry cnso. Tlioso who Imvo been muter Ills tivntincnt tut STRICTURE pronouncnlt n most wondprfnl Microns. Slrlrtnro oriinlnnnililinicvllyliHirlMiitliur , ticrinniiunlly riirvj n n few il.ivs vrlllioiit I'liln , ciiltluj ; or lom of Hum Lost Manhood Am ! all weakness of Ilin ptntint orgnn * , tlmlilltyu IH'rrinnnes" , In their worst forms mul most iln-ailfiil result * nro nu- roliitrlr nnd purmniionllr cured hy llio Doctor , mul Ilia pntlcnt Is noon complcloly luatorcil to Ilia usual TlKor , umbltlon unil energy. Barrenness and All Female Diseases positively cured without Instruments HO'1- , without nny nnnoynnco or loss of time or imln , Treatment Is cnMly made by each patient. Hours tot ladles , from 2 to I only. UA.TA1UUI , Slcln Diflcnfica nnd nil- DlKonscN of i ho Iltooil , Hcnrr , II vor , Kldnoj-H nnd lllaUdur nlt.solutoly / cured. / SYPHILIS Cured In itO to HO D.iyrt. Almost twenty yenrs' experience In treatlim thli dreadful dl < cnc , nnd thousands of permanent cures declare thodoctor'a treatment tu bo llio most rapid. nfo and effective. No matter what stiifoof llu-dls- case , llio doctor Guarantees a Complete Cure , as lila remedy kills tlio poison and removes overr trnco of It from the lilood. Send 10 cents ( stamps ) for the Doctor's book , Tin I.lfoSecret , for "man" or "woman. " Treatment by correpondcnce. Stamp for reply. Utlluc HAS Doubln Kntrnncc , lOulier from Fa m inn or l-lili St. , Nortlionst Corner 14TII AND FARM STREETS , - OMAHA , NEB. Black , Drab , Green , Htc , See the new patent , adjustable WINDOW FRAME In different woods. J as. Morton & Son 1511 Dodge St. SPECIAL SALE OF BIRD CAGES. 20 PER C. OFF THIS V/EEK Best ohnnco to cot a" c'e ' * nt brass or japHiiiii'J oastu r an u.xtraonllnailly chuap , prlco. Canary , Kedbinl , Mockingbird & Parrot Cages. 417 South 16th Btroot. Omnlin , Neb , GILBERT BROTHERS , Taxidermists Specimens can to nent in nafidy br mall or CM press Hcml for prices. 812 n. ICtli Street , Oimilm , . U.ntlptlo Rtok. iplinnloD md i > ror > nill > 4 ( il ilirr > w * Mtna BRIE MEDICAL CO. , OUFFALO. N. Y. DR. GLUCK , Eye and Kar , Ilarker Block , 15th nnd Knrnnin. Telephone W > . DR. R. M. HOWE , Treats Diseases of Eye , Ear , Nose & Throat nccnrdlng to the late t nrli'iitlllo nicthoil. in InuKlit In llio Manhattan and Now York Kjru mid Knr Inllrm- arlus. Hooms in \ 19 Arllnntuu lllock 1611 Dodvu St. . ) . - ' ' 1'lllf FiiUl.AlilES ONTI.V--lr. fx-diie.s I'crlnilli'al , the French remedy , act on the muiiilruiil ) stun ) anil curu pupprcsalon from whatnvcr causu. 1'romuto mrnntrimlUm. ' 1'hosii iillNKhonld not bn luken dur * ln pri'Utmncy Am. I'll ! Co. , Hoyally I'rmx. , Hpcn. cur , Clay ( 'o. , la , ( luniilnii by hlivnuun , V Mul'unmdl , Doduoit .nc-ar I' C , Omaha ; ( ' , A. .Molclicr , HoutU Unmha ; .M. 1 * . Kllli , Council llluRi , I. , or 3 fur 15. miiaitTUDUlARIAR CUSHIONS ki.p r i,4 ninumc nforuu , v. liluiir l lee * It prw.li ' Manhnnri RESTORED. iVldl III [ ] [ ] [ ] of Hr.n.T Kliit \ victim roulliful In nuilnit lmuntiir * In-pay. Krrmm * ly , Ix > . ( lUnliood. < tu.luvluiitr In v ulut ir 2y dlu-onred ninr-AtiNiif n wlllMndi ( iilwli J. 11.1IUVU. r.O. Vvi XM , Ntw Yui k