THE OMAHA DAILY BEE. NINETEENTH YEAE. OMAHA. TUESDAY MOBOTNG , APRIL 29 , 1800. NUMBER 301) . THE IOWA COURT REVERSED , A State Cannot Interfere With the Importa tion of Liquor , DECISION OF THE SUPREME TRIBUNAL Any Attempt or n Stntc to Proscribe Artie-leu oFMcrulinmllflO CoiiHtnied to Ho mi Interference with IntcrHlnte Coiiiincrcc. WASIUXOTOX , April 23. The United States supreme court , through Chief Justice Fuller , today rendered n decision adverse to the con- stltutlonalltyof Htnto laws providing for the Bcizuro of liquor brought Into the state in original packages. Such laws , the court holds , are an Interference with the Interstate commerce. After liquor becomes the prop erty of the Importer the state may , under Us police powers , regulate or prohibit the sale , bnt It has no powers , In the absence of ex press congressional authority , to prohibit the transportation of an article from another btate ami Its deliver } * to the Importer. The case on which the decision was made was that of Gus Leidy & Co. , plaintiffs in error , vs A. J , Ilnrdin. It was brought hereon on appeal from the supreme court of Iowa nnil this court reverses the decision of the state court. The chief Justice , In delivering the opinion of the court , says : "Tho power vested in congress to regulate commerce among the several states is a power to prescribe the rules by which that com merce Is to ho governed and is a power com plete In itself , acknowledging no limitations other than those prescribed in the constitu tion. It is co-extensive with the subject on which It nets and cannot bo stopped at the external boundary of a state , but must enter its interior and bo capable of authorizing tlio disposition of those articles which it intro duces so they may become mingled with the common mass of property within the territory ordered. "That ardent spirits are subjects of inter- Btnto commerce cannot bo denied. Whenever the law of a state amounts essentially to the regulation of commerce , as it does when it prohibits directly or indirectly the receipt of nn imported commodity or its disposition be fore it has ceased to become an article of ti'ado ' between one state and another , it be comes conflicting with the power which in this particular has been vested exclusively In the general government , and is therefore void. "Undoubtedly it Is for the legislative branch of a state government to determine whether the manufacture of particular articles -of traffic will injuriously altect the public , and it is "for congress to determine what measures the state may properly adopt as appropriate or needful for the protection of public morals , life or safety , but notwith standing that it is not vested with supervisory powers in mat ters of local administration , re- sjMMiMbllity is upon congress so far as the regulation of interstate commerce is concerned to remove the restriction of any stale in dealing with Imported articles which have not been mingled with the common mass of property therein. To concede to.tho Mates power to exclude , directly or indirectly , articles so situated , without congressional permission is to concede to the majority of a state represented in the legislature power to regulate commercial intercourse between states by determining what shall be its sub jects , when that power was distinctly gran ted to bo exercised by the people of the United Stales represented in congress , .anil its _ possession - session , bythO"laUcr ; was considered ; essential' to that more perfect union which the consti tution was adopted to create. Undoubtedly there Is difficulty in drawing the line between the municipal powers of ono government and the commercial powers of the other. Bnt when that line is determined ac commodation to it without serious inconven ience may readily bo found in frank and can did co-operation for the general good. "Tho decision of the supreme court of In diana is reversed. " Justice Gray delivered the dissenting opin ion in behalf of himself and Justices Harl.in and Brewer. In it ho says : "Common experience has shown that the general and unrestricted use of intoxicating liquors tend to produce idleness , disorder , disease , pan-H-rism and crime. "The power of regulating or prohibiting the manufacture and sale of intoxicating liquors appropriately belongs , as a branch of the po lice power , to the legislatures of the various Mates and can bo Judiciously and effectively exercised by them alone , according to their views , public policy and local needs , and can not practically , if it can constitutionally , bo wielded by congress as a part of a national and uniform system. t "Tlio statutes in question were enacted by the state of Iowa in the exercise of its un doubted power to protect Its inhabitants against tlio evils , physical , moral and social , attending the free use of intoxicating liquors. They are not alined at Interstate commerce. They have no relation to the movement of goods from ono state to another , but operate only on Intoxicating liquors within the terrU torfiil limits of the state. They include all such liquors without discrimination. "If the.statutes of the state restricting or prohibiting the sale of intoxicating liquors within its territory are to bo held Inactive nnd void us applied to liquors sent or brought from another state and .sold by tlio importer in what are called official packages the consequence quence must bo that the inhab itant of any state may , under the pretext of interstate commerce and without license or the supervision of any imbllc authority , carry or send Into and sell in any or all of the other states of the union , Intoxicating liquors of whatever description , despite any legislation of those states on tlio subject , and although his own state should be the only ono which hadnotenacted similar laws.Vo would acquire unintuitive and ex plicit legislation on the part of congress to convince us that It contemplated or Intended biichn result. " The court by the same veto reversed the decision of the supromO court of Michigan , in the case of Henry Lyng , agent for the Wis consin brewery , who was lined for selling liquor without a license. Lyng attacked the constitutionality ofjtho law , on the ground that it would compel the agents of outside brewers to pay fciOO n year license while brewers within the state could , under a man ufacturers' license , sell at wholesale after paying an annual license of only $05. jo w.i .v/v'irs. Tried to Hang Himself. WAUCOMA , la. , April ' 'S. [ Special Tele gram to Tin : Bti : : . ] This morning Jim Doyle , n young man about eighteen years old , work ing for n farmer near town , was about to hang himself when ho was discovered by the farmer's wife. Ho had climbed to the top ol the barn and had a rojio around his neck. Ho had n plank so fixed that by pulling out n fork U would let the plank drop , nnd ho would fall flftecu feet. Ho had written a letter to his mother , stating that ho was tired of life mid that ho was no good to any ono nnd hail better bo out of the way. When ho was discovered ho tried to have the woman go away and leave him. Tlio'Kituh Siilolde. Dt : $ Moist : * , la. , April W. [ Special to Tnr.Bii.JMr. : . G. B. Fitch of this city , who bliot himself lost night and died this morning , was a civil engineer and built n largo part of the Dos Molnes & Osceoln railroad. Ho lived at Oseeola for many years , but removed hereabout about flyo years ago. Ho had been sick for u long time and general depression nn that ac count led to his shooting himself while the family was absent from the house lust even ing. Not a Practical 1'liiu. DCS MOIM-.S , Iu , , April 23. [ Special Tele- pram to Tin : BEL- . ] George Boles stated definitely today that ho should make no change In the oftlco of state librarian for the present and it Is understood that Mrs. Miller , the incumbent , will continue during the next two years. The governor said that he did not regard the oftlco as a political one , and ns the other library trustees had asked for Mrs. Miller's retention lie should retain her. Tlio Mimic lor the Itlliul. Dr. * MOIST * . In. , April M. [ Special Tele gram toTnn.Bir.-Tho : ] Into general assem bly provided for the establishment of nn In dustrial home for the blind. It is Intended that the Institution shall furnish employment for blind persons who finvo learned trades nnd desire to support themselves. Forty thousand dollars were appropriated for this purpose , nnd the governor today appointed thp following commissioners to select the city In which the home should bo located : J. B. Elliott of Marion county , A. D. Ladd of Wright. Captain Patrick of Clayton , J. Vf. Stacker of Harrison and LoranU Matties of Bcnton. A Medical Student's Freak. Gntwni.t. , la. , April 23. [ Special Tele gram to Tin : lic. ! : ] Vemon Everett , the medical student whoso mysterious disappear ance from Chicago created great anxiety to his parents here , was found in Denver by his father nnd brought back here. Ho appeared on the streets today and reported his wander ings. Hec.innot uxphiin how ho came to leave Chicago , except that ho was seized by an uncontrollable desire to getaway. Ho went first to Kansas City and then to Denver. He seems to have been laboring under a craze of some kind. limpedInjj the National Guard. Ii ) : & MOINIU : , la. , April 2 $ . [ Special to THE BEE. ] The annual inspection of the Iowa National Guard has begun. Colonel Gllchrist of Iowa City , commanding the Third regi ment , inspected companies A nnd II and the regimental band toniuht. The colonel was accompanied by the adjutant and major of the regiment. The battalion made a line show ing , with very few absentees. Fatal Runaway Accident. Drm-Qfi : , la. , April 23. In n runaway ac cident hero yesterday afternoon William C. Streif was so badly injured that ho died last evening. T. J. Cowan was badly cut and bruised but will recover. TIIK IXSl'KVTIOX Of JIE.ITS. An IiilciTsting Kcport Ity the House Committee on Agriculture. WA-IIIXOTOX , April 2S. Representative Funston , from the committee on agriculture , today reported to the house the senate bill providing for the inspection of meats for ex portation , and prohibiting the importation of adulterated articles of food , drlnlc , etc. An amendment to the bill makes it in clude drugs. An accompanying report says that a number of foreign governments , notably France and Germany , have imposed restrictions which prevent the exportation of our pork products on the al legation that they contain trichina. While the committee does not believe that the al legations have any foundation In fact , they think it our duty to use every means to re lieve the product of such condemnation , which , when done , will add at Ioost$50)00,000 ( ) worth of meats to the exports of this country. The report says that the clause of section 10 relating to the inspection of animals intended for exportation Is per haps of as givat importance as the inspection of hog products , a.s England , through fear , either feigned or real , of infection or conta gion , compels us to slaughter our cattle im- mediatclyupon lauding at her ports , allow ing no time to recover from shrinkage or bruises from the sea voy age and also shutting out our stock from her market absolutely. Itjis csthnatod.that our.cattle in the .English InafkctS'Av'ould bring at least$10' ! moro "per head if all restrictions'were ' removed , which wo can insist upon only when wo have homo inspection. > TWO IJIi'lHt'f.tX'f JIEKTI\GS. They Will Ho Held in ClilcnRO Today KcKJU'diiiU Itailroad ItatcH. Cmcioo , April 23. [ Special Telegram to Tun Bui : . ] Two important meetings tomor row will probably show whether or not it is possible to advance rates and form the asso ciations absolutely necessary to the mainte nance of rates after they are advanced. Per haps the most important meeting will be that called for the reorganization of tlio Western States Passenger association and the ad vancement of passenger rates. All the old members of the association will bo repre sented nnd a.s far as known none of them will propose impossible conditions. The other meeting is n conference between the lines in the Western Freight and Trans-Missouri associations on the equalization of through rates. It is thought Chairman Walker , at the request of a number of the western presidents , will ap pear before each meeting and lay out the ground insuch a way that the minor associa tions can fall into line immediately upon the establishment of the Western Associated railways , which it Is proposed to organize In stead of the Interstate Commerce Hallway association. The only change in rates today is a reduction of 4 cents by the Chicago-Ohio river lines on packing house products to equalize tbc rates from Missouri river points. A Shrewd Movo. CHICAGO , April 2 $ . [ Special Telegram to Tin : BII : : . ] A shrewd plan by Drexel , Mor gan > t Co. for the sale of the Elgin , Joliet & Eastern railroad has been almost consum mated. Tlio road is to besold to the St. Paul , of which Drexel , Morgan & Co. ore largo owners. _ They own practically all of the Elgin , Joliet t Eastern , for which they have paid about $7,000,000 , or nearly $50,000 a mile. The roiul is really a belt line extending from Waukegan around Chicago via Joliet and nearly to a Junction with the Lake Shore road east of Chicago. From Joliet the line is par alleled by the Michigan Central cut-off. Soon after the cut-off was -completed the Elgin , Joliet & Eastern line went out of busi ness east of Joliet , but the Waukegan branch began doing a mshiug business. Owing to the influence of Drexel , Morgan & Co. , the St. Paul had been turning over the larger part of Its through business to the Elgin , Joliet , t Kastera , but when the Northwestern began dying the same thing It immediately became manifest that Drexel , Morgan it Co. had made a deal with the Vanderbilts by which the Northwestern wns to turn over the main share of its through traflle to the Elgin , Joliet A : Eastern in return for the abandon ment of the hitter's Iini5 in competition with the Michigan Central cut-off from Joliet. The natural coiu-equenco has been that the portion tion of the line still doing business shows an extremely largo tonnage in proportion to its mileage anil so far the plan to unload on the St. Paul has boeu favorably considered. A determined effort to reduce expenses on the Elgin , Joliet & Eastern U also being made , practically , all the olHcors except those in the operating department nnd President Spencer having received their last checks. Moll Victims In Austria. Vir.xxA , April 23. Additional deaths from the riot at Blalu make the total number of victims seventeen. The burgomaster of Murshan Is threatened with death for for bidding the demonstration on May day. The burgomaster of Stockentu , whoso house con tains a synagogue , has iveolved u letter warn ing him that his house will bo burned and that no Jew will e cai > o alive. Antl-Jowlsh rioting is ivtoi-tctl | nt Kolomcn In Galicia. The ( icasants and laborers at Loniea , in Cialicia , where the untl-.Unvish riot was re ported last night , are making threats against the lives of landlords and further trouble is feared. The military has boon called upon to quell the rioting and troops uro being hurried to the town. ll > 'I'1' ' Sionv Reservation , Piuiutf , S. D. , April ! & -wS | > oclal Tele gram to Tin : Br.i : . i Lieutenant Schwatka , the famous explorer , arrived In Pierre today , Ho will thoroughly explore the Into ceiled Sioux reservation and wrlto it up for eastern publications , AN INCOME TAX MEASURE , The Bill Introduced by Representative Hall of Minnesota. OKLAHOMA MUST WAIT AWHILE. A Serious Krror In tlio 11111 Creating the Territory Will Delay Organ ization O\rcu on Imiiilgi'n * tlon llcstrlctlun. WASHIXOTOX Bntiuii TUB OMAHA. SB | i "llll Foi'nTKKS'TIt STHr.BT , WASHINGTON . D. G. , April . I Representative Hall of Minnesota today in troduced a bill providing for nn income tax , The rates fixed are as follows : Upon an in come of over $2,000 and not exceeding ? : ? ,000 , ' /percent ; over $ : t,000 and not exceeding $ * > ,000 , } $ 'percent ; over $ . 1,000 and not ex ceeding $10,000 , * i per cent , and upon nn income como of any individual in excess of $10,000 there shall bo paid on such excess 1 per cent. No tax shall bo levied upon any portion of nny income derived from non-taxablo United States securities. Citizens of the United States residing abroad will be taxed the same ns residents. The'lirst nssessment to bo made under the law Is to bo made upon the incomes of 1S91. All state , federal or local taxes assessed upon property from which an income is de rived shall llrst be deducted. For the collection of the taxes the president shall npnoint ono principal assessor and ono assistant assessor for each state and terri tory , these officers to appoint such assistants a.s the service may require , assistants to bo approved by the secretary of the treasury. The secretary shall also prescribe the salar ies , which shall not exceed $2,500 for princi pals and $1,200 for assistants. TliQtax as sessed shall be duo on or before Juno 13 , 1SU2. The penalty for hidden sums will attach at the rate of 0 per cent. Tlio collectors nro authorized to levy on and sell the visible property of such defaulter/ . The courts are authorized to deal with persons who refuse to comply with the law. The president is authorized to appoint a commissioner of taxes at $3,000 a year , who shall bo the head of a bureau in the treasury department. He is given clerks to the amount of $0,000 a year and is to have general super vision of the income tax collections. Mr. Hall says that It may not be possible to pass such a bill , and the ways and means committee , to which it was referred , may not even report it. but ho has introduced it for the purpose of getting some expression upon n subject that is causing more or less inter- est. He says that the laws are made for the protection of life and property and the mil lionaires having the largest amount of prop erty want the greatest protection and they should bo made to pay for it. It would further allow a reduction in revenues and McKinley's committee might modify its plan of revenue reform. A siuioi'.s : r.iuton. It was ascertained today that the bill cre ating the territory of Oklahoma contains n very serious error. Tlio geographical boundaries are not described rightly. The president referred the measure to the secretary of the interior a.s soon as he re ceived it on Friday last and nskcd for a report - ' port , as is.usual.in such matters. . The secre tary sent the measure to the commissioner of public lands for the purpose of ascertaining whether the rights of the wards were suffi ciently protected. In the office of the land commissioner it was discovered that in the clause which should describe the eastern boundary of Oklahoma the eastern line of Texas reads the "western line of Texas , " an error which cannot bo corrected except by congress , nnd so the bill is to go back to con gress , it is stated , and will bo referred to the committees and the two houses for correc tion. Tills will delay the organization of the territory for several weeks in all probability. AN IMMIQllATIOX IHl.L. Congressman Owen and Stump and Senator Squire of the sub-committco on immigration have returned to { Washington. Mr. Owen expects to have an immigration bill ready for eonvress within the next two weeks , i "New York and New England are suffering from the influx of a class of immigrants who remain here only a few years'living in the meanwhile like paupers and intent only on hoarding and scraping together every cent they can and then returning home. This is particularly true of Italians nnd Hungarians and they do the country far more harm than good. No immigrant should bo permitted to land hero who does not come with the inten tion of making this his permanent home. The privileges of our Institutions should bo no longer offered to any man who after n certain time fails to become an American citizen. "Tlio bill will provide that tlio secretary of state shall forward to our consuls monthly the condition of our labor market so that ft can be known abroad whether there is any legitimate call for immigration. " A radical change in the contract laws will bo recommended. There will have to bo a system of inspection by our consuls or by some other method on the other side of the water and the law must bo changed so as to compel the return of immigrants coming into the country in violation of the law. There are probably live hundred Immigrants coming hero every week in violation of tlio intent of the contract labor law and yet under the present letter of that law it is impossible for the inspector to detain them. In framing the measure wo will have to consider that the character of our immigration has unfortun ately changed to a great extent from the hitherto wholly desirable class to a class a very large per centago of which , unfortun ately , is not only extremely undesirable but pernicious In its effect on our wage system and our civilization. " GIX : 1:11 ALLY coMMr.xunn. There is general commendation of Presi dent Harrison's first veto. Even the opera tors of the real estate boom at Ogden. many of whom are here , acknowledge that it would have been unwise for the city to take upon Itself tno amount of Indebtedness proposed in the bill which was vetoed , and say the check which the president has placed upon extrava gance will ultimately bo to the advantage of the city. There are many prediction ! * Iwlng made unit the president will veto some of tlio building bills which are being rushed through congress , although the chief executive has not in any way indicated that ho will exer cise his veto power in that direction. The public building bills which have passed the house or senate at the jiresent ses sion number about ono hundred and fifty , and make appropriations each from $10,000 to $250,000 , the latter being for Kansas City. Most of them nro for sums varying from $75,000 to $2.500.000. The amounts named in the bills which have passed the sen ate for buildings aggregate over $10- 000,000 , while the house has kept almost oven pace. Among the bills which have passed the senate making appropriations'for public buildings are the following of local In terest to BIK : readers : Burlington , la. , $100- 000 ; Beatrice , Neb. , $ r. > .000 ; Dcadwood , S. D. , 20.000 ; Cedar Rapids , In.$100XW ( ; Hastings , Neb. , $200,000 : Omaha , fsoo.000 ; Sioux City , In. , $5 < X > ,000 ; Salt Lake City , Utah , $500,000 ; Sioux Falls , S. D. , $25. . . , . The house has passed bills making appro priations a.s follows : Burlington , la. , $ 100- 000 ; Beatrice. Neb. , $00,000 ; Cedar Rapids , la. , $200,1)00 ) ; Davenport , In. , $100,000 ; Sioux City , la. , $ . ' 150000 ; Salt Lake City , $200,000 ; Sioux Falls , SD. . , $150,000. \MJ1II.l > 's CAIll HIM. . The world's fair bill as passed and approved has gone to the printer , and a circular Is be ing prepared at the state department to bo sent to tno governors of each of the states calling their attention to the provision reijulr- Ing ilicappofntment of commissioners to meet in Washington within thirty days after the final passage of the act , which means before May 25. A copy of the law will enclosed wlui each of these circulars. No steps hnvo yet beeu taken towards the apjwliitment of the coiumissIeuerH-m largo , and no ments will bo made for ten days or two weeks yet at least. It was stated nt the white house todav that several letters hud beeu received making suggestions and recommendations , but tno names of the cnn'dldates will not bo given out for publication. Your correspond ent was Informed that wlthlir n few days the president would have a consultation with the secretary of state , and will probably bring the matter before the cabinet for consultation , Arrixrt ctt.iri.AiN . Senator Moody today introduced n hill pro- vldlng for the employment of acting chap- lalns In the army. By this hill there are to be twenty-live acting chaplains from the list of regularly ordained ministers of the various denominations and they are to bo paid . * 100 per month and to bo given the quarters of n lieutenant. They are subject to the orders of the secretary of war for assignment and will act as substitutes. A nixnixa iiKgournox. It is stated tonight that at the republican caucus tomorrow cvenlng'n resolution will bo offered binding nil republican members to vote solidly and without amendment for the tariff , silver , McComas nntl-gerrymander and federal election bills. The resolution will meet determined opposition. Iowa Granger , Dallas county , B. Huber , vice G. F. Genser , removed ; Hillsdale. Mills county , M. Hill , vice J. , I. Kelly , resigned ; Sharon Center. Johnson county , J. Yoder , vice B. W. Monk , resigned. South Dakota Broadland , Beadle county , Mrs. E. F. Jones , vice G. F. Page , resigned. Captain Joseph Teeters of Lincoln is In the city with a view to ascertaining his status in the fight for the Lincoln land office. Captain Teeters was recommended for the position some time ago , but the recommendation has been held up by the delegation upon the in formation that the captain's republicanism was not vouched for sufficiently by the people ple of Lincoln. Captain Teeters was ad vised by tlio delegation to return homo and straighten himself out in the eyes of the principal republicans of Lincoln , during which the former recommendation would probably stand. A protracted debate took place today on the question of the continuance of the present system of theMississippi river improvements , at which the levee system was vigorously at tacked. In a speech which ho made in the course of the debate , Senator Paddock stated that while his committee was last year in vestigating this subject tlio mass of the testi mony in favor of the levee system came from engineers , while almost all of the practical river men seemed to bo in favor of some other method. He called the attention of the senate to tlio report made by him on the sub ject last year and expressed the hope that n further investigation would bo made on the outlet system , particularly in the light of the recent overflow. Governor Saunders , who was expected to start for Omaha today , will leave tomorrow night with his daughter , Mrs. Husscll Harri son. * Surveyor General Sullivan will bo reappointed - pointed in South Dakota probably tomorrow , US' anticipated two weeks ngo in a Bin : dis patch. Mr. Sullivan was .appointed by Pros idcnt Harrison to bo surveyor general for both Dakotas , but the division of that terri tory and the admission to statehood of the two sections practically tut him out of office. Recently a surveyor general was appointed for North Dakota , and now Mr. Sullivan is to bo reappolnted for South Dakota. The senators from South Dakota expect the appointment of Colonel Porrin P. Palmer of Estellino , S. D. , to 'bo made tomorrow as agent for the Cheyenne river Indians , vice M. C. Chesney. Senator Pettigrew of 'South Dakota , who has been in New Ypj'k on business , is ex pected to return homo .tomorrow morning1. N. I { . Porsingcr'-wns' today appointed post master at Central Cfily. Artcmus B. Grow ' has been reeomtncndcfl'bv Mr. Dorsey to bo postmaster at Grftnger..1veb. Hon. G. L. Dobsoa. ofvylowa , n "member of the Hnwkeyo JegislaturofSls'liere. .Senator Moody J ljt luced bills , todayjo ' pay Indian depredation claims for coustitu- ents In South Dakota as , follows : Jesse W. . . , . , 1 ( * -lOj lllt.14t A IV VV. llVAj AllHllt lllV-i It 111. II1 < L William Smith , Joseph vollen nnd Jonathan Brown of Mead county. These losses were sustained by the raid of Crazy Horse's band in tlio .spring of 1S87 , when a largo number of horses and other private property were taken. Piwtv : S. HEATH. THE I'MlKCiOVS Report of tlie Director of the Mint foe 1881) . WA ntxaTONApril2S , Director of the Mint Leech ims submitted to congress n report on the production of the precious metals for the yearlSVJ. The gold product of the United States was 1,587,000 ounces , value $ : )2SOO,000 , against ii,000,000. : the proceeding year. Of tlio gold product $31,050,017 was deposited at the mints for coinage and manufacture into bnis. Tlio silver product/was approximately " { 10,000,000 fine ounces , of a commercial" valua tion of $4tiT.r)0,000 and a coinage value of UJ1U-HM ( , against the estimated product for ISbSof-ir , TStji2 ! ; fine ounces of a commercial value of 1:1,020,000 : and a coinage value of $50,1011,000 , an Increase of about $4- 2ir , : ws line ounces of a commercial value of $3,730,000. In addition to the silver product of our mines about 7,000,000 ounce : ) of silver was ex tracted from lead ores Imported into the United States and smelted in this country and over fi,000,000 ounces from base silver bars imported principally from Mexico , mak ing the total product of our mint's , smelters and refineries about 02,000.000 fiiio ounces of silver. Of this amount the government purchased for coinage S7.125.357 ounces ; there were used in the arts about 0,000,000 ounces , exported to Hong Kong , Japan and th'o East Indies about 0,000,000 ounces , and shipped to London for salu about 20,000,000 ounces. Colorado still maintains first rank among the silver producing .states with an aggregate product of gold and silver of $2',000,000. Montana stands next with u product of $22SM,000. ! California produced $1-1,031,000 , of which $13,1X10,000 was gold , being two-fifths of the fold product of the United States. Utah shows a largely increased product , notably in silver. Idaho and New Mexico report nn In creased product and Arizona and Nevada a reduced product for 1S.SU. The gold product of South Dakota increased from $2,000,000 In ISisS. to $2,000,000 in ISS'J. Washington and Oregon lloth report increased products , the former having produced $1,200- 0(10 in gold. The states of the Appalachian range show a slightly increase/ ! product of gold over 1SSS. The net loss of gold andMlvor to the United States by the excess of exports over Imports of gold and silver was $5,1,075,419. The total metallic stock of the United States January 1. 18W ) , Is estimated us fol lows : Gold coin and bullion , $ < isO,2T5,007 : silver coin and bullion , - 135,35 ,021 ; total $ l,127,00iat. ; ( - The Ohio Ballot tiov KorKery. WASIIINOTOX April 28. After u recess of several weeks the special house committee charged with the Investigation of the Ohio ballet box forgery met today to take further testimony. The only evidence of Importance was the Introduction of a let ter from ox-President Clovclaud staling that Governor Campbell had not even remotely referred to the ballot box bill and that he did not know of the existc-tieo of the bill. I'rohidc'iit UaUnr's Action Approved. CIIICACIO , April 23. President Baker of the board of trade today received from President Logan , of the grain shippers association of northwestern Iowa at Cornwall , a copy of n resolution passed by that association approv ing of the action of tlio Chicago board In cat ting off continuous mtrket quotations nnd ex pressing the opinion that such quotations were not necessary for the trade. A Peorla Crook. Cnicino , AprilriS.Giorgo Uubcr , 'nn al leged Pcoria crook , U locked up hero charged with passing fraudulent checks lii this city. Huber Is said to have bwn driven from Pi'oria by the police lor pursuing his schemes there. Several checks on the Chicago Na tional bank were forged with the iiamv uf William Obcrtiouser , u banker of Pcvrla , Till ? PYIflY 1)flIMPYVIMT ) \ \ lllli liMlM I'Allrlt AAMAL The Directors Mnka Their Report on the Condition of the Head , DECREASE IN THE SURPLUS. Although the Main Iilno Itns Had n 1'roHperoiiN Year Us Kant * IngH Have Itocii Depleted by lie Feeders. BOSTON' , Mass..April 28. [ Special Tele gram to Tin : BEI : . ] The annual report ol the Union Pacific railroad to the stockhold ers which was Issued today , follows the form of previous reports , is complete in every de tail , , covers every branch nnd invested inter est of the system , and is supplemented by n copy of the contract of alliance with the Chicago cage & Northwestern railroad , the report ol Government Director Spalding , the senate bill for the settlement of the Pacific railroad debts and the senate committee's report. "While the Union Pacific proper shows sub stantially the same result as for J8S ยง , the whole system shows n comparative loss In surplus of $407,000 , the total surplus for the year being $1,145,000 against $1,552,000 in the previous year. This loss , President Adams states in his introductory remarks , was due to the decreased earnings of the Oregon lailway & Navigation company by reason of deficient crops in Oregon and Wash ington , advances made by the Union Pacific to meet deficiencies on roads where its stockholders may hereafter bo repaid. But President Adams shows the operation of the whole system , charging ull.thcso advances to cover the deficits as well as the expenses of the system proper. Slightly condensed the report on the whole system , 5,180 miles , shows : Gross earnings , $ 11,070,1 $ ' . * , increase $ s7-l , < MO ; net earnings $11,105,071 , increase $735 , : < 37 ; total income ? 12,032ti8 ! ( , increase $751,030 * . interest on bonds $ f > , ( )07,091 ) , increase $ ! 1i70 ; ; other interest fharges . * l.SNy2 ! < l , increase $209,031 ; sinking funds $ S11M2 , increase $1MSSI ; United .States requirements $1M0.371 > , in crease $5,085 ; discount , interest , etc.137,051 , increase $181,18(1 ( ; land expenses , Union di vision , WytS : , decrease $5,472 : profit and loss $219,071 , increase $ ! BHO ( ; St. Joseph .t Grand Island deficit $0'.l,003 , decrease $11SU5 ; Oregon gen Hallway & Navigation deficit $7 : > 0,20 ( ' . In crease $337,038 : Central branch deficit $280- 377 , decrease $ ) ilUl , ( ; Montana Union half de ficit $117,000 , increase $107,311 ; Kansas City & Omaha deficit $ -Ki,570 , increase $4(5,574 ( ; total expenditures 910,887.7(54 ( , increase $1- 158,0-11 ; balance $1,114'JOl , decrease $407OOS ; earnings on stock l.SS per cent , last year 2.5 per cent , decrease 0.02 per cent. The company expects a.s important advan tages from the consolidation of the Union Pacific nnd the Denver & Gulf ns from the Oregon Short Line and the Utah Northern. To prevent another contest with the North ern Pacific for the Oregon River & Naviga tion company , and to reduce tlio rental charge thereof , the Oregon Short Line and Utah Northern company purchased a majority of the Oregon ' Hallway it Navigation stock , tlio money for'which could be secured at 1 per cent less than the rental which had to bo paid , this representing the additional sum of $7,095,209 in the investment account of the company to bo further Increased In complet ing the transaction by $5,000,000. , It is in tended to issuea , collateral trust 5 per cent bond of tho'Oregon Short Line and Utah Northern secured by the stock"oftthoDrcgon Railway . . -Navigation companypSRSsi(8lr , ' Tlie total debt duo the government Decem ber 80 , 18S9 , was $50,902,705. The amount to the credit of the sinking fund in the United States treasury was $9SS5,000 ; an increase of $ l,074,3ti : : for the year. In IS ! * ) the secretary of the treasury has sold$7 < iO.OOO United States (5 ( per cent bonds in the sinking fund and in vested tlio proceeds iii Pacific railroad bonds prior to the government lien. The income on the amount so invested will be raised to 4 per cent. cent.Tho The gross earnings pel- mile from the whole system were $ < ! , OI.S against $5OMt the previous year , and the net earnings were S2.K5S against 52,074 tlio preceding year. The report contains an interesting state ment of the funded and floating debt at the close of each of the past six vears and also of the debt per mile , by which it appears that the average debt per milo in the system has been reduced fi,200 ( during the las't six years and Is now frJS/H ! . ' ) per mile as compared with $35,170 per mile on June 30 , 1SSI. The amount of construction was not im portant , only twenty-nine miles of new main track being built. The Oregon Railway & Navigation com pany had gross earning of $0,015,801 , n de crease of $303,904 , and net earnings of $1,505- y.7. a decrease of $ < } 77,17l ) . The betterment account pot a credit of $127,750 as compared with a debt of $140Ul ( last year , so that altogether its charges decreased by $2KOSS ) net. The deficit for the year was $730,205 , an increase of $387,087. The Oregon Short Line and the Utah North- cm had to assume this deficit and its account for the year stands a.s follows : Gross earn ings , ? < l,512,345 ; increase , $741,805 ; net earnings , $2,02S.(5Ci5 ( ; increase , $35,5 ] ! ; total income , $3,077,037 ; increase , $711- OM ; bond interests. $1,831,879 ; increase $ US,154 ; discounts. Interest , etc. , $210,75-1 , incivn.se * > 0,4SS. The loss on the Oregon Railway & Navigation $73(5,205 ( , in crease $ ' 187,087 ; surplus j2S9,797 , increase * 175,3 < 55. The Oregon Short Line and Utah Northern earnings will bo increased by the completion of 212 miles of Oregon Railway & Navigation branches. The bonds will bo sold from time to time for the reimbursement of the cost of extensions. Ono million eight hundred thousand dollars collateral trust bonds have been sold since the close of the year upon this account. The Oregon Short Line has also sold the Union Pacific company $7,741,000 collateral trust bonds secured by Oregon Railway it Navigation stock. It appeal's that the number of stockholders has been reduced from 5,945 to 4S94. ( Massa chusetts holds 20 per cent of the stock as compared with 23 per cent n year ago. The foreign holdings have been increased from 132,000 to 171,000 shares , New York holding from 211,000 to 233.000. TIIK KY.lX < iiiH'\b \ FUNS. Police Help Start the Service In the Chicago Churches. CnicAfio , April 2S. [ Special Telegram to TUB BBE. ] The church fight in the Evange lical association was renewed at this place yesterday. The Esherites , who have the majority on the board of trustees , notified the nntl-Esherltes minister , the Rov. Mr. Fry , at an early hour , that the church doors would bo locked on him. At 0 o'clock , when ho reached the church with the superintend ent of the Sunday school , Mr. Loni , ' , both wore refused admittance , and In attempting to got in were hustled about In nn uncere monious manner. The members liet'iin to grow excited , and In spite of three policemen who were called in to keep order , some of the contestants were ejected from the church. It is said that the Ksherites were admitted and that the superintendent and many others were barred out. Much excitement prevailed but finally the church doors were unlocked and all passed in. The Rev , Mr. Fry took his , place in the pulpit , but was not permitted to preach. Last night police officers were again on hand In the Xion Evangelical church. Ser vices wnro conducted according to the plan adopted last Sunday , one faction meeting in the ctdlego chupel and the other In Scott's hall. Another Itiickct Shop ( iocs Cndor. PITTMII lid , Pa. , April 2 * . Another bucket shop failure is it-ported hero today. J. I { . Johiuon & Co.-doing buslines in the [ X'tro- Icum I'M-hange building , suspended. The liabilities are yet known , but the firm My they will In ) ublo to pay 75 n > ts on the dollar unit probably dullar for dollar. The failure Is i-aused iiy UK atciidi udauco u the stock mantct , TIIKY nKVKlt'KIt N.t.ll .14 7- ' * . The KvaiiRcllst Irca 'ho n t 11011 Which lie Has to Take Uo Cn uu.oTrr. S C. . April28.Speiv [ - Vlo- gram to Tin : BII : : . ] S in Jones i * lied three sermons yerterday to iiudloncc ,000 at each meeting. In the afternoon lnit ser mon to men , 5.000 were present. The evan gelist created a < ensntlon and aroused much indignation among the old citl/ens by de nouncing the 20th of May celebration of tlio Mecklenburg declaration of independence as founded on n myth and was nothing but a drunken frolic. The 20th of May is n legal holiday In South Carolina , In the sermon at night Mr. Jones Mild that his charge in the afternoon that the Mecklen burg declaration of independence is a myth , ho had since learned was an egregious error. Ho apologized humbly for slandering n noble people nnd Mild those Philadelphia people had Imposed nn him in tlie matter , and when ho got back to Philadelphia again he would stamp the feathers out of them fur imposing on him about the Mecklenburg declaration of independence. WISHES TO SKTHKItSKIiFItHiitT. The National AV. C. T. U. President ISMIICS n Statement. Ci.r.vr.iAN-n , O. , April 2 * . [ Special Tele gram to Tin : Br.r. ] Mrs. Ellen J. Plilnney , president of the National W. C. T. U. ( nou- partisan ) , has prepared tlio following for publication : ' 'A statement that does great injustice to Mrs , Foster and at the same time to mo represents mo a.s In a hostile attitude to ono whom I not only love and honor but recognize as the strongest and ablest cham pion of constitutional prohibition the nation has yet produced , appeal's in the Chicago News nnd almost simultaneously in tlio general public press. Because of the injus tice thus done to those representing tlie nonpartisan - partisan temperance movement the cor rect version of what I did say on the i > oint under discussion should have as wide circulation. I said that while Mix. Foster had no peer upon tno temperance platform , her connection with the last poli tical campaign has hindred this movement because - cause of the general misapprehension in re gard to her iion-partisan.shlp ; that while we clearly understand tlie difference between in dividual and representative political action an.l know that when Mrs. Fost'T went into that political contest she went as a woman believing in the republican partv and its gov ernmental pulley , not seeking to carry with her the influence of tlio women as sociated with her in temperance work , many good , conscientious peoplu cannot undcrst'ind that this i consistent with avowed non-partisanship. Wo know that Mrs. Foster is Just as ardent a Metho dist as she is an ardent republican ; that she fully believes thai tlie Methodist church is the church for tlie people ; that it is the greatest denominational agency for uplifting the masses , but she docs not seem to bring to its support the influence of tlie women of the union be < ausc she believes they should exercise tlwir own preferences in these as in political matter * . So we see that as a tem perance worker Mrs. Foster is truly nonpartisan tisan and non-fccctarian , but many fail to un derstand it. and therefore tlie oft-repeated charge brought against us by those who are tinablo or unwilling to understand our posi tion. I did nut say Mrs. Foster had done great injury to the temperance cause , nor did I say to n reporter in explanation that I did not mean what I said , i did not mean what ho said , but I stand by the statements I made.1 . AFlt.LID OF TUK VJIK\'EXXES. * " . . * * m r " r'V - - - i. - r i GovcriinlcntScmliiiKTroops to Dakota . , _ " to Prevent an Out break. . Orr.mcii > f"S. ' D.-April ' 2-Special-Tele-1 [ gram to Tin : BUG. ] Troops A and B , under command c.f Captain Wells , arrived at this place yesterday afternoon from Fort Meade and went into camp , having been sent hero for the purpose of intercepting the Pine Ridge Cheyenne Indians who , it is claimed , are be coming uneasy and threaten to leave tlio reservation without , leave and strike out for Montana on a vi it to the northern Cheyennos. It is the intention of tlio government to pre vent this , and with such an idea in view troops are being sent to different points around nnd adjacent to the reservation. Sot- tiers have no fears of any hostile demonstra tions on the part of the iiution's wards , and look upon the presence of troops here with not a little memint-nt. It is quite likely the sol diers will remain during May and June , SKlXKIt ItV XIXE. American KcpiililicM A reo to an Ar bitration Treaty. WA'iuxf.Tox , April 2-5. The representa tives of nine of the American republics today signed n formal treaty of arbitration in Sec retary Blainc's ottlee at the department of state , namely : Tlie United States , Guatemala , Nicaragua. Salvador , Honduras , Boloviu , Ecuador , Hayti and the United States of Brazil. It is expected that three more signa tures will bo added soon , and it is hoped the signatures of till the powers will be secured in the course of tlie summer and au tumn. Great enthusiasm is felt at tlio state department over the rapid progress of so im portant a measure. A Wyoming Mini ; Kxplosloii , LVIHMII : , Wyo. , April 2S. ( Special Tele gram to Tnr. BIK. : | The Union Pacific has suffered from another mine explosion. This time it took place at No. t inino at Hanna , eighty-live miles west of here , yesterday afternoon. Fortunately , the miners were not at work , it being SUndny. John \\ard en tered the mine with a light. Tliero was con siderable gaIn the minis and when Ward reached a position near the pumps the gas be came ignited and exploded. Ho was instantly killed and much damage done , although it is said ] It will be possible to resume work in a few days. This mine lias only been In opera tion since last fall , Illinois manufacturers have signed the contract to operate tlie chem ical works here , which have long been idle. These works utili/.o the natural soda deposits here and their successful operation means much for L.irnmle. Ht-riotiH Charges. woiiTir , Kan. , April 'H [ Special Telegram to Tim BII : : . ] Serious charges have been made against Governor Smith of the soldiers' home at this place. It is alleged that old veterans at the homo are hnrshlv and even cruelly treated ; that they are put in the ' 'sweat box1 bound and gagged , and made to work when they are not able to do so , nnd otherwise abused. Governor Smith denies nil the charges nnd has telegraphed prominent Grand Army nf the Republic men a denial nnd asks a committee of investigation , Aright lorHovcn Millions. BIITI : , Mont. , April "j. Aftera sensational conte&t between the boil's of the Into A. J. Davis estate , Involving a fortunoof $7,000,000 , Judge Mi'liatton today appointed John A. Davis , n brother of the deceased , as adminis trator with a bond of $5,000,000. The ca3o will bo appeal''d ' to the supreme court. - lt'n Lie. Crocker HIIJ-H a . Nr.w Y"iiK , April 23. [ Special Telegram to TucDUE.Uii'hard Crocker , the well-known Tnmnumyito , telegraphs the World from Weislmden that Mr. MeCunn Is a blackmailer and that there is no truth in Ills slory told the FusstU committee. AVantod In Chicago , POIITI.AM > . Ore. , April SS William E. Johnson , a colored porter in a hotel here , was arrested Unlay un a telegram from Chicago stating th.ii Johnson was wanted there for complicity in the murder of Mix. Blnghnm , allus JennieMitiarvey. . Uin-lnesM Touliles. K NS ( nv. April 2S.-Curl Si-beagler , \ \ liiir-ii.c .1 : (1 n'.iil lliiunrs , has assigned. Asset * ULU . .uu.uUcb fJ7lWO ( , each. t \T HinAllT ( VTI fAXTHPnPXI/M AN UIP01UAM COM'LRkNUi ' , Oommittois of the Bosses aud Journejiuee Meet to Arbitrate. THE PROCEEDINGS KEPT SECRET. A Good Prospect ol' the Strike Settled If Certain Polnti are Agreed Upon Tlio Kni'iloyc.s. Ctticino , April 2 * . [ Special Telecnnn to Tim Bin : . ] Tlie most Important conference since the carpenters' strike began was held this morning by the arbitration committee of the carpenters and a similar committee ap pointed by thelnew organization of bosses. Although both sides are reticent , It Is now safe to say if .the new association can show their ability to employ over -I.OOO men the strike will be settled. It may bo several d-iyn before the strike is formally declared oiT. as there will bo several minor mailers ! > adjust if the bosses , mid men iigroa on the gem ml propositions. Non-union men , in numbers larger than even the .strikers c.iro to admit , arc pouring into Chicago , nnd it is believed that the mas ter carpenters , anticipating the fruitless con- forenccs of Saturday , had agents in ntlu-r cities securing all the non-union carpenter * they could find. Tlu > strikers are viguant , however , and this morning captured a num ber of non-union men and Imlucvd them to refuse to go to work. A boss carpenter mimed Smyth attempted to put s-oiiio non-union men to work on a building on North avenue , bnt tlio strikers drove the men away. Ono or the non-union men was assaulted by a striker. The case was reported to the police and a dozen ollicers in citi/ens' clothes were sent out to watch all incoinplcted buildings \ \ hero non-union men were expected logo to work . Chief Marsh says that non-union men will bo protected in their work it it takes tlu < eiiliro police force. A teamster in the employ of William Evers , one of the largi-.st car penters and contractors in Chicago , was this morning annulled by strikers and badly hurt. The teamster was hauling some carpenters' tools and was stopped by u annv of strikers. The horses were cut from the wagon and the teamster dragged to the ground and given a severe beating. The strikers cut the harness to pieces and wrecked tlio wagon Jacob Walter , a nni'-oii contractor , last week com menced the erection of a private residi-nre. Ho got the brick walls up high cnongn to put In the window frames. No carpenters could bo secured owing to tha strike , and the boss carpenter who had the carpentering work pi'it in the frames himself , and the brlckl.iyers re sumed work. Thursday night a gang of strikers came around and pulled out the windows put in b.v the boss carpenter and tow down a large'porl ion of the brick walls. Mr. Walter has made dil igent inquiries as to the number of tlio police patrolling the vicinity of the outrage , and the result is lie will sue the city for laiv dam ages for not protecting the propui-lj de stroyed. The Masons' union has an irom uul agreement not to work on any building over which the iiolico are exercising their protec tion. A failure to quit work under mieh u state of things subjects the offender to a line of ? 50 , thbr proving greatly beneficial to the striking carpenter * . > The packing house , employes nro peemlngiy certain that'll strike 'will cojrio 'on Amy 1. There arc now -1,000 men in the organization , which is pledged to strike for eight hour ; ) , and they will carry the remainder of the working force with them. Mr. Armour , it is said , favors the adoption of the eight hour day provided it b adopted by tinohcr packors. _ A .Joint Convention. Cmc\no , April ' . ' > . A joint coiui'iittmi nf the Illinois miners nnd mim ; workman ,1 s.-m- bled here today. John B. Ray , proihli t of the United Mine Workers of America , was present. The discussion developed the fact that the operators would not pledge llii'in- selvcs to any scale unlens the southern III inns operators were present. Adjournment was taken until Wednesday and in the ni < Miitlino ' an effort will be inndu'io induce all other op erators in the state to attend. , Only an Opinion. CntrAOO , April 2s. A local paper suys 11 , Is evening that the trouble between the carpen ters and builders' its oclations and their stnic- Ing employes has become a game of free/font. The members of the association have in formally agreed upon suspending ont'ivly all attempts to carry on business for the present. The few men of other trades now worlifTig will bo discharged Wednesday night. The Slrlkiiif ; Switchmen. PiTT.sni-W ! , Pa. , April -r-Somethiiig l dell- nite in regard to the threatened strike of rail way switchmen may bo expected williln the next twenty-four hours. The supreme coun cilor the federation of railway eniiilojc.s is now in conference with the men ami a meet ing with the railroad oflieiala will bo lu-ld later. Granted an Advance. PiTT.snruo. April 2vThe Baltlm.irp , t Ohio railroad company today granted tlio de mands of its employes for an advance. This is the Ant break in the r.iilroud lini-i. Italy's Iron Heel. [ ropurtuM llfi > i hu Jutiir * ( Itinlon llmix'1 ' 1 ROM i : , April 2s.- ( New York Herald Crtblo Special to Tin : Bii-- : ; ] Italy has put Ucr foot upon the neck of the proposed domoiist ra tion on May 1. Tonight every city In the kingdom is 'placarded with an order forbidding - * * ding meetings or processions of any kind on that day. Tim placards announce that the government is prepared to use fore.t. Tlwro is no danger of an uprising hero for the mov o- mcnt Is strangled and every branch "Mho government Is on the alert to dlseo\-r any sign of returning life. May Day in ItUliyJiiiiitallnHlim . " 1 April 2 $ . [ New York lln.ilil Cable Special to Tin : HIK. : | It l.s e.i' ' . i.t.itud that 100,0(10 ( miners will bo on u s'niio ' throughout Belgium on May 1. The organ izers of the demonstration at Liege urn ! Cliiir- tcroi , two mining centers , count on prores- slons of respectively 2. " > , MH ) and fiO.OOd n n in every town in Belgium save ( ilu-i.t The Ghent weavers yestei day decided to iltuion- struto on the following Sunday. The I i'rl gal Ion 'Commission. lIunoK , S. D. , April 2H. [ Kpeei.i. IVlu- grnm to Tin : BI.E.J The United States irri gation commission will meet here tinnm-row to organize and put ngents In the lleM t , > investigate - vestigato irrigation by artesian w < * li < ' . < i , onol Nettleton of Washington , s iieniii | , ( ; engineer Of the t'nlted States irrlu-utii.u iu- voy , is in charge. Prof. Hay of Kauiuhiof < Held geologist ; Prof. Culver of A oinum , geologist for North ami South Dak"it ml J. B. Green well of Washington , fati'iio raplu-r for the commission , are hero. Go\enii i' Mel lotto and parties from different punt "I Mm state arrived today tij confer with u . uiu- mission. IlunUIng in Mexico. CITY w Mi\iKj : , April 2-s. X. fi . Europe stales Unit the capital for ! . my bank of Kumente , to bo entablhhfl I" > < > lius been practically secured. This niHtiKimu has fJ.'iOlKlKXJ ( nominal capital. nn < nf'i | > uul in. The bunks lire generally dulnn x Hii-nl business. The National Bank uf Mi A < uill K 1 1 IKT cunt this jcur uud Uiu Lviaiup iaiik 20 per cent ,