THE OMAHA DAILY BEF , THURSDAY APRIL 24 , 1800. 1
SECRETARY RUSK'S CIRCULAR , :
Tb BamaikaUe Increase ia Imports of Ag- !
ricaltural Product * Discassed.
PASMEES 8HOULD BE EEOTEOTED.
A Sjtcin Which Wonlil Secure All the
IlcncflM of a Home Market
Demand Tor a Change in
Taxation.
Tbe oonriadln ? portion of Secretary ItasVs
ctrt3 Ur , the first of which vras jirinted in
THE IH.r. yestenlaj- devoted to no anra-
iseot for prolnrtJon. Uwler U c beadofirn-
port * of agricalUiral prcrJucU , the secretary '
My * : j
Of nil the wonderful phases of dcrdopmcnt
of which the United Stales furnUh * * uch I
&triVi c examples , none Is perhaps more ro-
markaWe than -wonderful increase , total ] y
IwiwlMmatc to oar increase of population ,
In our itDj rts of product * , which are dk-
liOctJ.v agricultural. la 1S.Y ) the imports of
such r n > diiets amounted to WO.U'.W.IM' ' ' ; for
the fiscal year ending in IBM ) they amounted
to tbe < TOornKn s m of Cf.Oi > Ci , ( n. an in-
creaw of wari.v .CW per cent , \vWle tbc in-
crc * c in poiralntion daring the comsixrad-
inc t Tied was considerably less tban WO pr
"
cent. This is all the more "remarkablerben
taken in oonirmcUon with tbe fact that this is
) > -etrjnenlyim ! oirricnltural country , ojxsl-
inp up year after year , with a rapidity which
has alarmed the producers of the old world ,
irmrx-H e tracts of oountrr to he de
voted exclusively to tttlusre ; all tbc
more remarkable when we realize further
more that over 70 jwr cent of our total eii > orts
art- the direct product of the soli Accom-
panyinsr this extraordinary movement , there
has lieea during the past decade , -which the
preatost increase of such imports has taken
place , a steady decrease in the price of home
grown pr > > ducts. To apy reasonable man the
concluM'm must he obvious ; namely , that in
the line of products , with the exception of
ocAUm. upon which our farmers chiefly del -
l > end , there has pitnrn up a well niirh ruinous
coini > eUtion in which tbt ? labor of the peasant
of Euroj \ or the miserable fellah ol EsTJ't ,
and of the unfortunate half-starred Indian
ryotvrorldnt : for pautier crapes , norfectintr
all the amenities of life in order that women
and children as well as men may work in tbe
fields. Is pitted npainst that of tbe American
farmer , relying upon bis own and lus son's
labor , or where be employs hired help , pay
ing them a fair rate of wares accord inc to our
American standard , besides jirovidiajr them
with the snine food and shelter as be gives to
his twn family.
Growing a surplus of wheat , that surplus ,
wbose pru-e is forced down by the competi
tion of Hussm and India , regulates the price
of the entire crop. The product of our vast
cornfields , for which a comparatively insigni
ficant foreign demand exists , must be utilized
larjroly by tbo farmer for the raisinc of cattle
and bogs. The foreign market for live cattle
Which exists hi Great Britain is so hampered
by the oppressive regulations requiring
Maurbterat jxjintof landing as. to exercise
little or no beneficial influence on the price of
hi * product , while the obstructive measures
adopted by several of t he continental toun tries
in regard to American pork has rodneed the
esiK > rts of that produce since IsSl over 40
JKT cent , annuallv. Under such drmm-
btanets there can be but one cause asshrnable
for tb neglect of the American farmers to
turn tb < 'ir attention to other crops in the line
of surli agricultural products as TTC now im
port , and that is that in this they would inwt
an even more overwbeming and disastrous
competition than they are now confronted
with , in the raising of cereals and live stock.
Obviocs.lv tbcn , the only course j > ossible to
enlightened stattsmanship , is to assure to the
farmers adequate protection in the drversifi-
catioa of his crops and the production of a
larrrr projKirUon of the arudts which we
Thesc may be Summarized as follows , the
fleurc-s given beint ; for the fiscal year ending
' June 'JO. 1 > < ! , and the values , those -at the
ports of export ,
Sus.-ir and Molnw . !
AiiliHnl- . and Uiflr product , except ,
Animal and Vesetnule M.4U.9US
HUOOUN Inel. bread-staffn ,
i. liar. hop * , oil * . rl' > c. wod.
lobueco. vegetables and wines , etc. 71.254.34 !
For obvious reasons I oinit any reference
here to the f1wO."iOnX ) expanded for tea. eof-
ftv aud cocoa , but omitting these , we have
still the enormous sum of S > Vi,2TH,7S > imports.
of airrirultural products , the far jrreater pan
of which , amounting probably to cot less than
than two hundred and forty or two hundred
and fifty millions , could , -with proj < er encour
agement , be produced on our own soil. The
establishment of our apricaltcral experiment
stations , the cncrvetic research by tbe department
i
partment of aericTilturo into the resources of
different sections of this country , iuvestiea- I
tioa of their soils and climate- and tbe appli
cation , in goieral , of scientific priniiplcs to
QCTiniHure. all ooznbir/up , make this aj-s-ur-
k once doublv sure , provided always , that this
> . diversification be encourai-ad and fostered
by the application of the principle of protec t
tion U > the development of new industries on
tbe farm. It is simply tbc extension to our
afirirulturo of the protection so beneficially
extended in the past to our manufacturing in
dustries. In tbe days when tbe farmers were
prosperous , when cpoi crops were acv-om-
jjoniud with hijih prices , and the value of ag
ricultural land went up aocordinply. the
farmers to a man , stood by the prinaple of
protection urpcd on behalf cif tbe manufactur
ers , who. burdened then vrith the heavy load
of taxation imposed upon them bv tbe civil
war , were threatened with crave disaster in
the face of European oomjielition. Now in the
face of the severe competition which todny
confronts the farmer in foreign market * ,
duty , fairness , and in the lonprun. self-inter
est demand that we should afford him the
Inajen't.s of a home market for all that he may
be able to produce on our own soil. This in * ,
eludes all the sugar and molasses , all animal
products , .wool , silk , flax and other
fibres , all our broad-Muffs , fruits hay. bops ,
ricv , tobHooo , vegetables and -wines 5 but
many of thi ! > e limps will never , can never be
produced on American soil in competition
with the labor of Eurojxstn nations.espodally
when , us in tbe ca * * of suirar , the industry
abroad has been helped by liberal government
bounties. It is worth while notinjr that the ,
price per pound of the great bulk of the sugar j
Jinporuxl , was at the point of shipment , 2.91 '
cents. It should also be berne in inlnd that ;
while we estimate in our statistics tbe value
of imjiorts at the price in the foreipn port of
shipment , the value of the export is on the
other band estimated at the price at the port
of shipment in our country , so that to the
former must be added , transportation , cpm-
misMoas , exchange and dealers' profitswhich ,
without tbe duty , vvoalil add fully 23 to HOper
cvat jnore to amve at its \-alue at the point
of cousumption this would brine up the cost ,
to the owjsnmer of our urricultural Imjioits ,
to nearly five hundred millions , or , estimating
solely such as cxmld be with proper cncour-
aKviueut { rrown on enr own soil , we have a
value of not much IMS than H.YkKUiO ) ) , as the
iibte reward of diver > ifitxj agriculture , a
i almost equal to our agricultural exports ,
mutud at farmers' prices that is , less cost
of transportation and commissions or other
fcUipjMuiT charges to point of shipment.
e MM.TiTicix ON orE ovrx S-OIL.
Befure Ivavinp this subject , a planoe at the
coai > 'titi ( i which our furmers have hitherto
l xii coBipell d to meet , even on oar own &oil ,
will bv * found most inten tiuc. Of the
t ? . ( lUiO or f > ,000K J worth of live animals
imported into this country , the pvater pro-
lurtioti w r of ordinarily marketable flock ,
as ixwtra-dUtinfruished from pure bred stock
imported for fciwdine purposes and ad
mitted frxtOf all other animal products ,
iadudini ; vtial , there is not one that cannot
stow , iottanl that is not now being raised
upon our own soil , and ret , Including wool
and hide * , tbe imports of these tnitiuJ pnj-
dnru auxmntol in the year referred to , to
over i < lOl > JC > iJto | this add fja.OiXljOW for
fruit * ; feouiiiki for barley : ever t
for hy and bx > ] > > ; ta.riOJ.CKKJ for rice ;
OAI for toUicoo ; fS.OAi.diO for oils ; Mi !
worth of vejjBtabl , the same of ecfrs , over
a nrilHon dollars wona of rbte these roi i
recent some of tbe imporu , apKrwatlng
weiiriy * U.\UkM < ia , M-hU-b. in spite of Uwpro-
dttctir ( > of imrotra soil , are brought into
Ibi * oMihtry Mid sold in competition with our '
farnuKb. I'be rapon of toe Utiived StaU |
wtKTtt thi oruH > UUo < i is doobtloM BKt i
sevfrrly fi-lt , u , in Netv Kngiwid , the saat of |
uuuiuucutritur eot rprUe which owe their
fv.su-ufv to the fcw np care of protc4 v
tuna Uws , und wliat i * tb result f That
> * r uftr yMw fame in tbe New England
t > : t > &r uboadoaed and allowwl to ran la
w s'.f , wlii : < - m soma of them so itartiinp bat
t- . - . t-vil iKxx.me , tht legislators are i-udfivt-
i _ t ! , t-r : l/r . : ii lo device soair roetbod of
their abandoned aariniJtaral
,
On * gian' at the comparaUvo rates of duty
levied tii < o MTii-jlt rai a compiin < d with
oU T prodoctA. one irtanrp at the free li t ,
the greater portion of vrh * < it coniisU of aeri-
cnltorU pmiacl * . cither rrown or which i
could be grown upon oar own sou. and a cotn- I
parison of these figures with the averatre r t <
of duty IrVd upon tnaaufactared arUrle
o ght to b ? * ufflcMnt- rfV ic < forever any
opirriMtkin to the demand I have made on be
half of the AmpricAii faravr in my annual re
port , Baim T that by a wie npplkattea of
oar admirafdfl protecUve yst a a.1 the b-n-
U of our h > aie murk be s ourod to him for
every thing lie xxiay l > s abkto produce.
Accompanying this principle ° * protection
to tbe American larmer is that of rurfpnirity ,
which b < mld invarlablv be applied whenever
that of protection is relaxed. If there are
products prewn to better advantage In other
countries , remission of duty on which would
( com to l > e in tbe interest of a large portion of
our { MpaLukin , such remission thouiJ only l > o
i uooorded as tbe result of reciprocal conces-
, skra in tbe way of a rcuiisvkm of duties by
I such other countries on products more rwidi- ;
ly crown Ixre. Manv of tbose countries |
I whicb would l e specially benefited by a remission -
mission of the duty on sugar by our povern-
mont wouW afford an excellent market for
our bread staffs and dairy and meat products
were it not for the high duuus im-
j oed thereon by then ) . So with other pro
ducts , when tlieduty on such products Is low-
emd or removed and the production to our
farmers thus diminished , it should be a * the
price of concessions made to us In tbe tariff of
other countries in favor of our own farm pro
ducts. In this way. and only in IhU waycan
oar farmers be adequately protected , new i
markets thus being thrown open to them for |
those products which thereon most easily and
cheaply produce.
To farmers producing , as do ours , a vast
surplus of agricultural products the question
of foreign markets is aud should bo deeply
intercstlac. Not only do they offer an outlet
for this surplus but if untrammeled by irk
some restrictions nnd uncontrolled by combi
nations such as I have referred to elsewhere ,
they serve as checks upon those who inicht
otherwise succeed in oontroUinc our home
markets. Unfortunately , irksome restric
tions do exist aad especially is this the case
with reference to our live stock industry-
Evidence is not wanting that a demand exKts
in Great Britain for our live stock , and but
for tbe oppressive restrictions imtwsed by the
British povcraairat , and said to be nfacessary
owing to tbc alleged existence of contagious
diseases aroone American cattle , there is lit
tle doubt but a large proportion of oar pro
duct of live cattle would find the s a profita
ble market , thus greatly relieving our home
markets. So with our rpork products , op
pressed by the embargoes placed upon them
bv certain European powers , with the result
of an enormous decrease durinc the past six
years in our exports of bacon and hams : for
whereas these ex-ports in 1S79,1'sSO ana 1SS1
averaged abtrat T5tKM.KK ) pounds , they had
f all en in 1 SSI to less to less than 4 < VOiKia ) , ) , ) ,
and until hist year never exceeded 4'JO , < K > JtDX
The effect of this has naturally been to
greatly restrict competition among purchas
ers , and to seriously depress the price of
our boss Aided as the fanners and cattle
growers must be by supplying them with
authentic statistics as to supply and demand
of their prodncls.much remains for them to do
directly through their own tntellicfnt and i
active co-oi oration directed to an intellireat I
control of the supply. This is a matter j
worthy of the earnest attention of our nu
merous farmers' organizations. On the other
hand- the national government owes it to th < >
farming and cattle-growing community that
no effort shall be spared to secure a removal
of those restrictions upon our live stock and i
meat trade which we know to l > 2 unnecessary |
and therefore feel to be unjust. First of all ,
we must maintain an absolute and efficient
control of cattle diseases and pursue with
tbe utjno > t energy the course which has re-
suited today in the almost complete extirpa
tion from A'meruoa soil of the mo > t dreaded
of all contagious , pleuro-pneumonia. The
energetic application of efficient measures
mu < t effcctnallv stamp out this disease from
its last remaining stronchold , and onoe
banished from American soil it most be kept
out by the most rigid regulations. As to our
meat "products , I can see but one way to ac
complish the desired results , and that is by
tbo enactment of a thoroughly efficient meat
inspection law.
Another duty devolves upon us in connec
tion with our foroirn markets , and that is
a careful study of their wants. It is a stizma
upon American "mrrifulturc that our butter
experts , for instance , should IK rejorUsd as
small in quantity and poor in quality , and
that tbe South American supply should be
larreiy derived from European countries.
Having taken all precautions neees'-ury to
guarantee the immunity of our live-sto-k :
irom disease aiid tbe healtbfulne > s of our
m at product , we must then protect them
from unjust alk-srations on the pan of foreign
oomjietitors and. as not infrequently bapj us.
of foreign governments or tht-ir repre
sentatives. To do this it becomes
necessary tnat we should maintain
'
attached'to some of the American legations
abroad , a properly qualified officer xvprc&cmt-
inp tbe agricultural interest , whose special
duty it shall be to watch over the interests of
American arricu.tar.il products in foreign
markets. 'With the proper co-opratioi on
the part of our consuls and others such an
officer could be of incalculable service ia the
manner indicated , as well as in supplying
valuable information as to the demand exist
ing in foreign countries for such products as
our fanners are able to supply , as to tbe bast
manner of preparing tbe same to meet the
wants of foreign consumers , etc
TAXATION.
It seems to me that our system of taxation
demands improvement in certain direction * .
The cost of supporting the government needs
to t > e most equitably adjusted among the dif
ferent classics of cmr puoplc. At prevail in
many state , the burden of local Uiration
presses heavily upn farm proi ? rty. its very
nature mi-ler-ing it wisily assessable Every
corparation created by the stale aud to whom
spticial privileges are granted either by state ,
county , or iuoorpuraiad village or city , should
bo taxed in propDrtiun to its ear-nines , and in
all ways the principle of taxation should be
to place the burden of inaiutaiuinp the gov
ernment , whether ' taw. municipal or na
tional , uj'sn the luxuries and comforts which
tbe wealthy enjoy , aad to mluce it to a
minimum in it > application , to tbo hardly
earned projwrty of the poor man.
No duubt many more causes could be as
sign cd'for the pivs-entagricalturaldt'pivssioD ,
still less is there any doubt but tbat other
and more efficient remedies than those sug-
gistod might bo fouad , I may say will be
found , to relieve it. I have merely tried to
indicate what seemed to me tbe more imjiort-
ant causes nud to point out such remedies as
& long and solicitous consideration of the sit
uation , and 1 may odd , long familiarity and
sympathy with the hard working , f rural class
'
which is'the immediate nnd chief sufferer.
have sugtrest'ed ' to my mind as both necessary
and feasible
I candidly confess that my personal sympa
thies are with the farmers and they must
bear with me if I offer theia an earnest word
of caution. Xo possible relief can com * to
them or to the country , DO permanent remedy 1
for present ds is to be found in tneasurcs j
which arc rather tbe ouUio e of r setjtn ? nt
than the product of roason. I wouid say to
the farmers , stand firm as tbe everlasting
hills in demanding what is right , and resent
ing any possible infringement oo your rights
as ciliieus by anv other class or combinutioD
of i-oopSe , but iKsu-ure , * e = .t in your Just eager.
ness to secure vour own rights , you sock to
infringe ujion the ricbts of others. No
measure that conflicts with tbe rights of anv
one doss of chitons , but what is sure to fol
low Jbe course of tbe boomerang and return
to injure Ibe hand that s&apMi' it. On the
other hand , let H be lorne in mind by all other
classes of our eitlions , that tbe prefect ooe-
ditioos demaDd consideratktu new nud that
co&slderaUoD must bo full and fair : for the
time being it is paramount to all other ques
tions aud if ntoessary , every other intore t
must be preinrw.1 to stand aside hi faver of
measures looking to the roUef of agricultural
depression.
Moving
- - -
Factories and paclaaff bouses are bring lo-
caUxi in Ute growing AV * tern cities. This U ,
done to bring tbe confrutuer and producer
nearer togvtb ar. Pierre , tbe capital of South '
Dakota , locauvi OB tbe Missoun river and tbe '
base of sappliw for a vst territory , offers
special inducements to Jobbers.mannf acturers
and | ucker . Bailroad * are reaching out for
Pienv , aad tbe man or men wbo begin now '
will be tbe out * to pet tbe trude of all that ,
You will do well to keep on eye. on
Pterre ,
ratal Fight with Tough * .
ST. PAIT , Minn. . April St. In a flpht with
a paag of tough * whom be had ordered to
wove eu. Police OCUvr Petersoa waj > la t
sight borriMv IXIBIOB until h was UurensiUa.
but not before be had n > irtally vrou&ded one
of hi asooiuuits. PeWrsofs rooovery u con-
A NOVEL AND UNIQUE SIGHT ,
Will Witnessed at 3:35 p. m , Friday
ITeit at tbe B. & M. Df pot ,
MILES OF IABM J AOHIHEBT
From Two Special Train * of FIHy
UlRhly I > eeoratcil Cars Will
be Unlo.nilcxl to Control
Nebraska's Harvest ,
"VVUlhim Djering t Co. , manufacturers of
harvesting machinery , at Chicago , have Just
completed one of the largest and most com
plete implement warehouses , corner of Capitol
tel avenue and Eighth street , this city , to be
ferand anywhere in the great wt-st ,
Jt is a brick structure , MxliJO , and for
soliditT end substantiabUity U not surpassed
by any building in the city. The filling in at
the foot of Capitol avenue and the immense
retaining -wall , necessitated by the location
of the building here , cost the firm a small
fortune. But everything now U in lurfect
shape and the building is .good for ages. It
is the most conspicuous feature of that part
of the city , commanding a splendid view of
the Missouri valley , Iwth up and down , with
a long reach of the river hi both ditwUon'i.
Its railroad facilities are excellent , the
Northwestern and Burlington roads both
sidetracking to its very doors. In
front of the building is a commodious platform -
form , of dimensions sufficient to accommodate
many car loads of machinery. On the ground
floor , which is the receiving and shipping de
partment proper , is located the engine with
a fifty horse power boiler , utilized in ojter-
ating the huge elevator. In the boiler room
is ample room for the introduction of a second
boiler , or for doubling the present capacity.
From this department all the car-load ship
ments are made. In a short time another
track will be run under the front platform
and to the west of the warehouse giving
them splendid shipping facilities from both
sides , and place them in a position to handle
no less than twentv cars at their platforms at
one time. The building is heated by steam
and supplied by a mo > t exeiellent system with
hot and cold water , and lighted by pas
throughout. The top floor , a capacious de
partment , will be occupied by George W.
Brown i Co. of Galesburg , lit , with a full
line of agricultural and farming im
plements. The Singer Sewing Machine
Co. will occupv the sixth fioor. and from the
fifth down will be found the grods of Deering
Si Co. ilCKie- The fourth floor is one im
mense -warehouse within itself , and is well
worth the inspection of those interested in
harvesting machinery. Upon the third floor
are the offices and local shipping departments.
The oflie s , and there are nve of them , are
handsomeapiwintod ] , with colossal plate
glass siding upon the interior , and pro
vided with all the modern conveniraeies.
They are neat , roomy and delightful , and fur
nish a fair index to the immense business
transartod by this great finn.
The s oond floor a taken up wholly and ex
clusively as a repair department , where is al
ways kept on hand a comple-te line of repairs
and extra parts for the whole long list of ma
chines with which this " firm has
supplied the west for the last
fiftevn years. The most insignificant
component part of any of their machines ,
so methodical is their arrangement , is forth
coming upm : a moment's notice. The at
taches know in a second just where to lay
their hands u ] n any repair desired. They 1
are therefore in a position to take care of their
customers , both old and new. with more
promptitude and to lietter advantage than ]
any harvester company in the west. It is a
magnifieynt warehouse , aud no mistake. ] i
On Friday afterne > on a gigantic shipment of
IXMringi Co.'s goods will arrive in Omaha , j i
The train that will transport this ponderous I '
freightage will oonsist of two special trains
in one. of twenty-five cars each , running oil
a sptial tirno caiii issued by the Chicago , j i
Burlington & Qaincy. Tbe trains left Chicago - i
cage yesterday morning at G o'clock and will
arrive here Friday afternoon at a : > It will | i
certainly furnish a syK-rtacle well worth lock
ing at. On the rear of cac-h train will lie a | '
display car. attractively decorated , and with '
a full line of Daring machines set up ready i j
for the fic-ld. The work ha bt-ea artistically ! ]
done and will make an interesting
exhibition for the farmers all ,
along the route. The whole train. ,
in fact , is attractively embellished with tiair ( i
and banners and resembles the gaudy display > i
of some traveling show company. The outfit I |
dees not hn.-k in other attractions either , as ; in i
exeiellent band acoompiuies the train from
Chicago to this ty. On arrival here this
train will be run into the pa st-nger yards at
Eighth and Pacific strce-ts. A photographer
will be on the scene and make a series of pic
tures from different juints of the cars and
the'ir displays of machinery. The curs
and allowed to stand for pub- |
lie inspection until late in the evening - ;
ing , when they will be run into the Burlington - ,
lington yards at Eighth street and Capitol ,
avenue , where their new warehouse stands. (
Here they -.vill remain on the tracks in solid :
trains until Saturday afternoia. when they I
will be unloaded and stored ha the different
departments of the warehouse. Composing
this train are thirty-fire cars of the Deering
Jr , steel harvesters and binders , whose per
formances have long since given tMein prece
dence over all competitors , aud fiftt-en car
lo-ids of l/mdiug twiue. At a later day there
will lnj additional trains from Chicago to
Omaha and other jails of Nebraska , laden
with Deerinp'i harvesters , ivapera. mowers
and binding twine. They are now doing an
almost falralo-os basiness in binding twine , all
of which they manufacture themselves , and
are the only harvester company on the glolie
that own aud absolutely control their own
twiue works.
Thus far this season they have sold over
one million pounds of binding twine iu the
state e > f Nebraska alone. But it must not ! >
imagined that this is the ext ait of the Dur
ing ewmpany's operation. On April 13 , over
the Chitsigo i Northwestern , a similar ship
ment was made from Chicago to Min- '
ucjpolU. and on May "l a sjxs I
cial shipment of fifty car loids i
of machines will bo made to Kansas City. '
And agiin , st a lat T date , another trei i
mendons special train will pass through i
Omnha for west Nebraska and Denver , and
without exaggeration the firm exports to ux ? ,
fully two hundred car loads this year in this '
territory alone The growth of the Deleting
works is without a jiarallel among the har
vester establishments of the world. It has
kept pace with the ever increasing popularity
of their machines. Less than thirty years
ago the works consisted of a small two-story
frame building located in an Illinois village.
From the date of their removal to Chicago , " in
IriO ; they have b--en constantly spreading
over a wjJcr area , until now their buildings
and Inmlier yard * embraced in the
plant occupy over fony acres of
ground and constitute the best
equipped establish meut of its kind on
the face of the earth. Throe thousand work-
BI O are employeid and over four thousand
ageets are kept busy selling and distributing
IXvrinp-auH-tiiiKS in ever ; ' civiliied quarter |
of the globe. A very large part of all th I
binders usej in the Unites ! Stat in lis $
were made in the Dwiug works. All citi-
sens inlerestrtl in the city's rapidly aug-
njenting resources as a distributing pDiut of
harvesting machines should not fail to see
Friday's big jucl.il trains.
PALMKIt IX THE TOILS.
Heleaseel from One Prison He Now i
Fact's Auother.
DMoctivo Horngan arrived yesterday j
from Atlantic , la- , whence ne brought H A. j
Palmer to im > wer to the charge of horse steal- ,
tag.
tag.About
About two years aja Palmer went to the '
Jefferson square barn , kept by Louis Kroner. '
and hired a her o aud bugg ? to do soate ooK >
levting and failed to return. I
O2ie er Horriganwas detailed to look cp the ;
case and found the sussing rig in the stable 1
of oae Davis at Thiruxinta and Dodge , to |
whom U bad been sold Palmer got out of .
tbe state and in the meantime has been serving - [
ing a fcentenoe in the Iowa penitentiary for >
Uurciarv. He basjufet boeo roleauod and rearrested -
arrested on information fumUbeid by the [
Omaha authorities , who had boea keeping ,
trarlc of him. !
Palmer seems to be a bard riUaen. He it '
oociiMd of forgwy aad direr * other trimae '
and luis left a daiiitute wife aswl Uiroe chil-
arvtt & Linoolo to ttk * care of UtHivos. ! .
Aooording u. bU fcWrjhe wa in buUieu in I
LincolQ i.ud got into Jifik-ultie * . He heM > d to
tide himwlf ovar u d t Mbmi < t 4 the nr t
ovue wtuch ha * JtJ tj aU the n t.
J NOT , \rrt\in.
Fred Na li and tli * Union Paclflc-
Norltiivrotcrn , * > tUl In the I'.lng.
Tbc Milwaukee I ijKKkiiig tap a cheifi < > to
reduce the running bine , especially of the
eJcctrte light train bclvrfeo Omaha and Chi
cago. General Ageat Nash says that if his
people will only give mm what he wants all
these other line * coo 'fret and scramble and
fight as mach as they desire for the Ortorado
business. He is tvillteroo take his chance *
oa getting more of the traffic aad travel
originating here thai , anv of them. This
traffic , he says , pays tetter than any other.
The Denver business - fa not great aad there
are five big JJnes to divide it
among them , "Of coarse the Burlington
is putting on a fast ttirtagh train in hopes of
knocking its competitors out of the riac. "
I said an intcivstod official , "but you Just watch
1 and * how much stuwis she will have.
Mind tvhat I tell you. the Union Pacific-
Northwestern combination i * not setting
down and lottiag anybody go swiftly by. If
thow > two corporations don't put on a train to
I make the run in twenty-six hours then I am
I mistaken. A train that would stop at none
but the most i&iiortant | stations can make
the distance between Chicago atid this citr in
i twelve hours without any tremble. This
j would leave fouruvn hours from Omaha to
Denver , and there is not a faster track in the
i United States than that portion of the Untoa
! Pacific "
. Mr. Nash's plan is to have a summer
. schedule reducing the present running time
1 of his electric light train one hour ; that is. to
leave Chicago at SrttO p m. instead of (5 (
1 o'clock and reach Omaha at S.30 instead of
I 9 : ! the next morning. A change of that
: kind will probably be made.
: Note * and Per > onnl * .
I T. M. Orr , agent of the International &
Great Northern railroad at El Paso , Tex. ,
left for Chicago yesterday.
General Freight Agent Crosby of the B. &
I Id , and family have pone to Chicago ,
i Tom Miller's family expect to leave Omaha
for Chicago next Friday.
THE COfJITS.
Judge Dcunc and a Jury began the hearing
of George Hess versus the Omaha Gas com
pany , wherein plaintiff seeks $ l'Ji J on a con
tract for excavation.
Joseph L. AVelshans and Lewis J. Holser
entered suit in the district court atrainst
Nathan Merriam for a balance of $1,7 0.73 on
a material and labjr bill of f5,459.ls and tbe
foreclosure of a machanu-'s lien on property
in Henry & SheHon's addition.
The jury in Heed & Hitrhens vs S. D. Pike
I returned H verdict giving plaintiff Si .25.
German D.Vvatt commencvd proceedings
' against the Gexxirich Lodge Hall association.
No. 144 , L O. O. F. . of this city and Sangrim
. & Uttsoa and others to scvure a showing of
i interest of various parties. f.Vi3 and interest
I frprn September SI , ISiT. and for fl.3rtS.84
with interest from October " 5 , lS5y , on a
{ building contract , .
, Ilachel A. Creve-r sues Lena and Charles
, Norling and others for Jl.ihXi.JW on a note.
I Samuel R. Morehoust- . the carj"-intiir who
1 had such a bad fall from the new Thomp > on .
i Houston power houce at Fourth and Jones j
streets a few weeks ago. commenced suit in
' the district court against the conipanv I
| for1.0 > Xl.
i Truman G. "Kellogg has sued Isaac B
Tyrrell for fcTi.CiAl for injuries reo&ved byjthe
' falluig of a scaffolding on which he" was
, ' working while employe-d by Tyn-ell. The
scaffolding was put up by Kellog , but was :
afterward- changed by Tyrrell without Kei- ,
logg's knowledge. In C"iis"qoeni-e it gave ,
1 way when Kellog-g wa < npoa it , and he frac
tured two ribs and sustained severe interne
injuries.
The Patrick land eompany has brought suit
in forclosure agaiust Allen H. Fitch and
wife and other.- mover on a inert gage note
and for an aoxranting.
Charles Corliett append from the action .
of the appraiser ia awarding him $ iY ) damj j
ages for taking fifty-five Jevt of his property '
in opening Thirteenth Rtnvt. The case was
ht-Jird If-fore Jndsre and
Hopewell a Jury yes-
Jerday. and the jury returned a verdict giv- " '
ing Corbet a verdict of 6M. . j
The County Court.
The Bank of Omaha has commenced suit
against Joseph W. Barusdall and Henry Bcn-
dor to it-cover $ i'i.40 OL a note.
Dewey & Stone have brought suit against
the Coliseum Building association to recover
JJ.dOD on a note.
In the'case of Rohrha-jgh against Chittick ,
a suit on a note , judgment was rendered for
plaintiff ia the sum of WtKMl.
In the case of Houston airainst Meals , jndg-
rnent was rendered against the defendant
Meals in the stun
United State > Court Notes.
Deputy Marshal Hepflnger has returned
from Norfolk \vith Randall Palmer and
Ilopy Smith. No action was taken on their j
cases , but arrangements are being made to
send Palmer to Florida wheit ? he confesses to
have robbed the mail. Smith will be ar
raigned at the May term and will plead guilty
to the charge of selling liquor without n
lie-enso ,
Fits , spasms , St. Vitas dance , nervousness
and hysteria are soon cured by Dr. Miles'
Nervine. Free sampless at Kuhn'Jt Co. , 15th
and Dtmrfas ,
CreijjhtonCollese.
A pleasant and interesting aftcrneon was
afforded to the students of Creighton college
by tbe members of the third academic class.
All who witnessed the entf rtainment left the
colle-gc hall highly satisfied with the result
and convinced that tbe class of 'M has done
grx-d work for the year aud promises well for
the future. A special feature of the enter
tainment was the eiontest. The two fides ,
lt > d respectively by Walter Power * and Ed
ward Hofaiunn. put their own questions to
their opponents. Thy readiness and ease
with which W. Poivers turaod into Latin
the sentences protosed drew ivpsated ap
plause from the audience. The contest re-
sulte'd in favor of the division led byV. .
Powers.
Anton Gsaptner proved himwlf quite an
exjiert on his swect-tcrne-d zitlier. while-
Arthur WcKMlniaii sang Thomav "Dmvn by
the Itiverside I Stray" with a precision and
finish rarely found in a boy. The following
is tbe
' ' .
J'H'luIUMME.
Zither solo Lsndlor. O. Gsantaer
Declaration ' -Soinebjidy's Mother
J. McDonald
Exercise : Latin Four Conjugations
Translation aud parsing of the five
first chapters of the Histpria Sacra. .
Tbe Class
ConU-st in the declensions of Latin nouns
with exceptions Ed Hof-
mann , W. Van Nov. John BurneV. .
Bibboa , Thomas Smith. Pat Learv ,
W Powers. Charies Barry , Dan Lee ,
John Ka > tl , Edw. Wek-h , Ed Burkard
Solo "Down by the Iliveriide" I
' , ArtbuiVocdman |
A Uaiical Cure Origrn eomixisitiou. . .
. > . WUlhim Curry
English Gmmsnar Pronouns
and Verb *
r > .fijjjuons Parslng-Knles
( . Apjtl'uvl The Class
Washington and the Oorj > 'Dral Original |
Composition Patrick Lcary t
DeclarautHiThe Hell Call Daniel Lee <
i United States History War j
Exercise J of Indep jdene ' t
I Geography Afrioa The Class !
Benedict Arnold Oripiaal Coinj > ition. .
. .Charles Barry
Zither Solo-OberlanJev. . .O. Gsantnor
For Stablemen and Stockmen.
C U. SofWatt. Druiut. Spralat , Calli. Stralnt ,
Lamcntu , SUlnt Jt , CricitflHuIt , ScritOi ,
Contraction ! , FltUi H'oundt. Slrinchilt Serf *
Threat. Oicteraper. Cbtle. hTiitlm , Poll Evil.
Firtuli. Tumcrt. SpUntv , fibgbDDC t n < Spiria
la their wrtj SUjtt. 0 ctpnj wttk eack bcttle.
AT Durouim A * t > DEILEBI.
THE CrURUS X. VOCCLEB CO Btltlmart. ttl
Kiv lu
At t'mtclt remedy act " 0 the mrartmal
AH > _
U o * ulu Vy Mieroiui i Mt < > ell
T ! ' " UHiaba C A WrW ker x T"V' ii f.
KJIu , l tBi.i B. e
q nn MISFITS.
H 309
( HJ LJ3 MISFITS.
jvnd ? Uncalled for Garments , Bought from the
13O9 Leading Merchant Tailors 13Q9
Throughout the country , for sale at
The Original Misfit Clothing Parlors ,
1309 Farnam Street. 1309.
Alterations free of charge to insure a perfect fit
UNLIKE TEA & COFFEE-GOOD FOR THE NERVES.
The claims of cocoa as a useful article of diet are steadily
winning recognition. Unlike tea and coffee , it is not only a
stimulant but a nourisher ; and it has the great advantage of
leax'ing no narcotic effects. Hence it is adapted to general
use. The strong may take it with pleasure , and the weak
with impunity
OUTEIi
BEST & GOES FARTHEST. "
i VAX Hurra's OOSOA ( "ones Ui t tlnri n ( S"IeiTti oainjariani rffrctt on the
XMTTDOS system. It ino voider , thereforn. thrt in ill ) i&rU of tbe world , thi * < firNrf r'
Oooont rM-ommrniird l > r mrdleal rarn ln trad r tr n l eofff or olhrr
COC AB or ch c * lutft for dallj-o e by chlldreu or sidultft. hale and BlcU.rlcli
and poor. ' 'Larccst Hale In the worldA kfor VAX Horrxs'stni ltttrr. irfJir . C
Imported Millinery.
123 North 15th Street.
GRAY'S SPECTFIC "MEDICINE
TRADE MARK Tut G it l A T TRADE MARK
Hi Memorr I nl-
. Trral La-wltode.
Pain In the Back Utainr ot Vltiun. Frem tnr
ACP. und man- other flii-enj-es that tejtdto innnllr or
coriRuroption find & prrmntcr ? ( rx c.
liKnll partifolark in our tmniplrl , hlch we
t\rf to ena irve br mall to ererrone. rrThr pj
ar TDpOlrtnr If Mild at fl Jfr iu.ik.nrc- lx Tn
for K * . or will t * wait f re * br maJl on the receipt { /I
tbe money , br addrt fiuc
THE ( , m > DMAX ItEl'G CO.
U1B FAKX-OU TllEKT. - - OMAHA. NEB.
On a < focnt oi f iuxilerfelUu we bare aljj ? .J.i
Yellow > Vraj'i w tbe cinlj c
"It Disagrees with. Me. "
A common rruiaik. If jou talc * Tntt'b
Villa j oa can cut anything ) oil likr , nd frl
no bad < -fT < > rti. Thr.r act j > -IHrallT on thp
Il < rr. utoinarh and IxmrlK. siu lnc n Irrr
Row of KU'lric juice , whlcii i * r M-ntlal to
COCK ! dl rttlun aiid regular bowrlk
Don't Fear Now.
Itev. 11. IlurtK , MaruitK , KUu , fcay * : "Tnlt'j
J'llU ure Iield lu UUh rtltr tua LJrrr Ilrg-
nlotor. I hardly know how tre cuald get
nionc wHlioat them. Chill * and feirr hate
Jot thrir ilrrad. Oar people take one or t wo
do rs of Ilio 1'flls and follow U with fifteen
| rra.n ofqntuli1 , divided in thrrr do ot dux -
day. The cell ] never rtturui. "
TiLtt's Liver PiUs
CUEE CHILLS AITD FETES.
Pri - 95r. meet. 39 & 41 Park plar * fj. y.
, Friday , Saturday , Apnl 24-25-26
Saturday Matinee.
Encairen' nt Of tbe Tonne , Talented aal UandMjire
American 'tar.
GQRR TKNNER
I'DJeiJUJC aanajriiieiit of r . .1VM E SINN , of tbe
I'Mk Tbfaler BixKit ) i a
Second Season in Ui - Dehphtfui , Sparkltng ,
_ Witty. Ke-w Play ,
PascinatioN
Tlie OrtrtaaJ Cowparj C.irrnom r < i tumr > Ap-r-j-
I'rtti * t + merj
Matinee W ? am " ! < Seau \ ! ) t > e
JJimc ] \/uee. \ / [
Comer llth asd Famaai Sw.
First Appearance in a Museum.
ZLANFREITTA'S
PamoUs Pantomime Go.
Iluinptu Dumptu Eclipi- > .
Mubomft , the Ibex. A Hot-Ly Mouulain Goat
with four perfect l > orn -
"Blind Jeff. " the marvelous matter of the
piano. World't I'alr t oue < l.T Co. . coiupri > iiie
SJ artliti. Two crent rtage buw .
One Dime Admits to All.
PURE ! niESIII ! DEUnOR ! ! !
BONBON'S AKD CHOCOLATES.
Orttn Vr M U 4 I'-iyrcu Ulrrrtli * l'r B > t
> tf Ccrrrot Atl tll a.
, > -.T. o.r.161 Stale StCWcg9
State Line.
To Glasgow , Belfast , Dublin and
Liverpool.
rnoM NEW Y > P.K T.VERY THUUSDAY.
Cabin pii ac Cr to f-Vl. ; i < - . jrdns to location
of t-tat < " Jtxiu.
Stoorace to atid from Europe at Lowest Ratt-s.
AUSTIN BALDWIN i CO _ General ApcuUs
M llroadway. New York.
Jno Ulpren. General Wpct < Tn Acent. 354
I7aucV.pl > street , llarry H Moore * , Thus.
Canue-
CanueBJffl
" ss
TRST CLASS
In Uir Wurli.
, . . iiinnw-Ilfd.
SEW YORK. LONDOKDERRT AND EUSCCW.
DUVOSIA A ; > rU 2C. ANCIIOKLA _ Mar 10.
CIHCAJ-SIA. M T . ETHIOPIA. " K
York , Qacerastown and LTvcrpool.
Thr ClPbr ted May M. Mar SIM
C1TT OK KOMIL . JnnrSStb.JulJ-tf.tlt.
SALOON , SECOND-CLASS AKD STEERASE
ratwi on ov .t irm * i-o tDtl f rt m t hvm * r * >
SCDTCE. UCLISB. IfitSI LX1 UL CCITUUUl FpIITl
Lirur oiiMrtrtf rpdurtxi. readefcll ble to return
i'j Htt -inrturew3UrOJrdp Itlm-JtftTRt'j , Jiortb or
fouttof In-l&ii4 K rl" > orGirirUtiir
CIRCULAR LETTERS OF CREDIT AKD DRAFTS
M lo tt-t rum-nt rsten. Amir n > " > y ' ' "or l [ - l
t enu. or to HENDERSON BROS. . Chicago.
Local Acenti. at Oiualia llorrj K Muuru. Cba/lei
Jlarps , W K V ja li J' I > f ucl ClUroa'i Uant , utu.
IVuU.
ALLAN LIKE OCEAN STEAMERS
ft
PKUCI to and from Crest Britain and all
parts oJ Europe. MontreiMJverpDol route , bj the
ualnri ol St Uortnce. thortett ol n. OUsrow to
BoMon , to Philadelphia , Liverpool to JDa fron
Baltltaor * . Tliirtr Steamer * . Clfc'B excelsior.
Accommodation ! cnrnrpasfod. WeeVIr uillncs.
ALLAX A O Gen. Wett. Ac't -
C. J. SundHl. KUief. . 112 La & Ue SU , Ctictzo , III.
TO WEAK MEN
BoSenn ; from Uir enert * < > ! j uathful errt-rt. earlr
decay wun&e ratoets , Ht roaub\ < i rtc ! will
U-D3 a Tuuable trraUMwaU1 eontatuicc lull
ai * f J li < oc cure I'UKK < t rtitrre A
roMInUxnrk ibonia ! rrulrj rrrrr
inun vlKi U t > erT- run ! 'ieirfutau-d. Addn-u ,
Pruf. [ r..l'O
.
UUKX TItlTlL 1-IU.tl. I.
I.nu
nu
l di
ailCAl. COVVlBUFFALOIt.
G ALVESTON TEXAS
II M TrurLpan. Julin Adriaooe , Lnrttti M.nsr
H. M. Trueheart & Co.
REAL ESTATE AGENTS
At GALVESTON , TEXAS.
Gal return ! * the wajiurt Uial U a d Is to be
far tin ; cunt Ni > rttine t. lufonuktion tad
nj farubliod. VtUton lovltwl to call at
our office.
AGLVTS WANTED JM the r
l'i > .Tnis LIKE ; Wiiut
. Itb < .ld.Ui eluUi > * lOM ut
pink ; tbej : do wet frrtu * to It and cannot bkiw
off. Miuiple tloe Mutif luall Me ; r-fix.t line
br J" ! l < tJ& i'ur rlmiliir * . urifH--lM and
teriii. nod re * . Tn PiKi x Oou.ei. Line Cj. ,
17 UtrBiao St. WwrotiVer , Mat * .
Till : KlOt'UK "t > . "
Tbe fijurc 9 in our date * will make a hug tltf.
No man or nocun uow living will crer date t
iocumcnt Itbout using tbe flerure i It lUodi
In tbe third place In ISO. wixre U trill remain ten
rer > tad tbrn Dare tp to i-eooud place in 1W3 ,
wbcre It will reft for one hundred years.
There l another " 9 which hn also oone to ta j
It U unlike Utc Cpire 9 In our dolet in tbc rwpoct
thai it hu alrejkdr znarcd up to fint plaoe , wbrrr
It will pennaiK-ntly rootia. U It called tbe "Xa
9Hi h Arm Wtnvlvr Aril on Sevrinj Machine ,
Tbe "No. V wni cnJoned Jor Crst place by tbs
raptrts ol Kuroj-e at the Parlt ExiKicltlon of ISSS
where , alu-r a nvcreoonttrtwith the loadlnc machines -
chines of tbe norU. it wu twardcd tbe onljr
Grand Prii * circn to family tewint ; nmchlDef , all
Olbmon exhibit havlnc received louer nward
Of gold nndali , etc. Tbe French Govrrnroent
U o reooenlred lUmpetioritjr by tbcdt-caraUon or
Mr. Ntthsnld Wheeler , Tn-ildcntof tbc oonipanj- ,
with tbc Grots of tbe Ltioa ; of Honor.
7b3 "Ka 9" is nc > t an old machine improrpJ
epos , trjt u an entirely netr nuchiiie and tbe
Grand Pri at Paris was awarded It as tbe grand
est aivikiice in aewinc ranchDC roecnamsro of tbt
apa. Those who buy It can re aw.urei. there.
fore , of having tbc very lateft aud
YTHEELEH : WILSON JPFG CO. ,
1S5 nad 187 Walmsi Are. ,
P. E. FLODMAN A CO.
120 North 10th Street ,
CTHTSOX'S IT A TO
OOFT AND STIFF HA 1 O ,
Boyd's Opera House Block
ERRORS OF YOUTH.
SUFTEHERS FROM
Arriou. OrMlltr.
Youthful I ndt rretlon > .
IXH.I > lanhood.
Bo Your Own Physician li
'
Ktny van , tram the rffwcu of j-traliiful J >
Ixnprudfune , havtUrciturLt B.loat a itfcl * of
wttkxufcw thfcl lik nduc * < 3 thf crntrmj ry * .
tcm a inarfa u * to itiduw Klmoirt rrrrj-
otiitr dinti&irfc.nl Lit ? rtt > 1 cni * * of tbc
trtmWt fcctTfxJy crrr tiflntr vop ti-ru d , tbt-y
ur dortorMfor r rryllilnp tmt Hi * ncfct
" - ib < - maty TuluuiJc
e n-brf t Uil rii * of ixx
M U * roudr * of irt-A-tnuiU a p
! HUJ ;
- - - - - - -
' Wid dJH3UHT * iJ lifW ! _ _ _
i di Tb * acomi iuru jirmtrrlrtlon 1 of.
"nj-rd b * & rrriniu and pf < s3 > rurr.i
' ' '
nn'niri
tlyituretD-
(
, ii fi
; U Zrythroxrloo
* . - .
UttiUf IiolciL , IX Orachrn.
Krt.icui .
Kit , ltijutir * . t t rroilcA.
Grycrrm , n . Klx.
. _ , ti * W iiliiB. 7akvliaiftttp.nuaiilAi ( -
> ct ) > rron troine to tied. In BOIZM ruwt u will
t . t . * . % > . ti * - itcJ7f arthf * - ' i tl - ! Dttot VrtwoPlU < .
-MmlirTtlinffcaty.
t f * r7ocHi31tlonof
. . kiMtwta < uUi T cx.
_ . „ _ , Jn tlr * rnf * iilfIriirrnT rr ,
> iniprna utw. Tb * of ' .
i tih # routine * * ! for fc yttnrl Umv c
' i&arcl dftiUitni yi , itTTi-lfr * rouditlon to ;
' cirt * "if rr i-v ( l Itf I1) rict r
' v e tir * rt4 u nUr in nxMiij * of irti
to thi mnMJ' , * r i
! u * . by rrmJtttnjr t' * Wf-urrly MAltid irk * ;
U tMX ! ty rrturn mul f rcnn 1
s
* r ciwMf > ) wliJ curt l. H
Adirtwi or ctQ cm 5
'
Ere Ecgfeo'd Medical Institute , g
5 1 Tremoat How. Ooiton. .Man.
a iiu.t .
ELECTRIC BELT
CTT3-t.iai it.i. <
ie HIT tin uiruwtt
o * l r til. .i. f r r
lf. t we ( t > rlcl
rlclW lf.t c
lb-t Irt J I * * .
O. IWUJ-U.M. . tKIUSB.lU.
DR.E.C. WEST'S '
HERVE AND BRAIK TREATMENT ,
,
S prr rH K-ftti K ! if.y ia ? L r *
ia l&t&allj and Iw dtnr to BJIWT 'Jrv a. i
ITI tbai urv Old Afff hkrnj > tu < i 'm , t i f r
* r MX 2r folunt j UMM K. ana hnr - . | , T %
of ILi * bralit M ' - u * r
. .
m * t II att-t , * r MI f r * k , fn t i < r wa-.i r-i > ' L
Wflh fwb order for ids toi * , will rtj | > ur littrr
r if tL lrtm < B ! fa. . t
uiu v < a " > T/
GOODMAN ; O
( ) . . a a : . , b.