MV , r OMAHA AYBEE. PART It UND AY- . 1-1 NINETEENTH YBAB. OMAHA , SUNDAY MOKuSTTNG , t OCTOBER 27 , 18S9.-SIXTEEN PAGES. NUMBER 330 , THE SECOND WEEK OF OUR GREAT COLOSSAL SALE Facts and Figures as you Our Prices will do it again. IT PAYS will find them to-morrow Bring the Big Crowd Down To Trade With Us. The the Town. Come Early and Get ajid during week The Cheapest Dry Goods House Lowest Prices in the City. 0S , SJO South 13th St. in Omaha. S1 > 29 &Q4 , 1Mi , 18 , 9t > tilh 13 th Choice of Bargains : COMPARE OUR PRICES WITH OTHERS IF YOU WANT TO SAVE MONEY. s Halt Wool 40-Inch All Wool ENGLISH ' CHEVIOTS CA'HHEBE Yard , , 35c All colors , 40 In. wide. Now cirects In chocks. llcst Quality 83-Inch All Woo 1 ENGLISH HENRIETTA , Yard Yd , , Noucst Similes. Black and colors. Our I'lnu Muo of 40-Inch Very Vine INPORTED Wool Cashmere ' NOVELTIES , 2 50c All newest colorings. Porinor price 7 < "ctol. Ynnl anil Hiilf Wide CO-lnch Imported 1'ln Check BROAD CLOTH 27c Yd , In Gray. Havana , Ma In grays only. rlnoIoussoChusseur. FITRAORDINARY VALUES ID-A-IDIES3 'L lSriD LADIES' CHILDREN'S All WooKcilir ! | Knit ALL WOOL Ribbed Jers j Vcsis Scarlet Underwear IllKli nock , knit ulceves , silk fiont. In TrtiiH. Ijiivemler , Nnt-i . ural White , Scnrlot , I'ink , SKJ- Y > 01 til $2. In sixes Hi , IS and ' 21. > LADIES' CHILDREN'S AT AM Wool Scarlet und , ALL WOOL Camel's ' Half Vests S arid Underwear ) Tory Elegant Goods. ! Worth $1 In sixes 2 and 28. Faucy Coloroil fool Rile ] MISSES' AND BOYS' ' AT ALL WOOL Scarlet Underwear I' ' High neck , long sleeves , cro < diet nnil silk fronts , In white Usual In sires 0 , 82 anil 84. ami colors. ] ) ollarjiuillty. ( CHILDREN'S LADIES ; FINE MERINO VERY PINE and Pants , Silk Stltelied , Good Solid Quality , First H/C ! , ri < o Elegant Goods. Worth 75c. Strictly Perfect Goods. 2Jc sixc. I J.L 1 ; H PAN-AMERICAN CONGRESS. of the Convention and Benefits - fits Aimed At. BRIEF BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. AVIiat They ileprescnt Statistical In formation ol' the Various South American Countries Represented run Pictures of tlio Object of the Congress. The first active movement toward u pan- American congress was made when Simon Bolwnr , the "Washington of South Amer ica , " after expelling the Spanish troops from Bolivia , Ecuador , Peru and Venezuela , feel ing the weakness of his position made the suggestion. It came to nothing , however , tout the project was revived In 1831 by James Q. Blame when the death of President Arthur aud complications with Peru and Chill again interfered. 1' . was llnaily put in ehapo under Cleveland and Invitations were issued to eighteen governments , only one of which , Sun Domingo , declined. The objects of the congress may bo gathered froui a resume of the law by which It was authorized. Its proposals are as follows : 1. Measures that shall tend to preserve the peace and promote the prosperity of the sev eral American states. 2. Measures toward the formation of an American Customs union , under which the trade of the American nations with each other shall , so far as possible and profitable , bo promoted. 3. Thu establishment of regular and fre quent communication between the ports of the several American states and the ports of ouch other. 4. The establishment of a uniform system of custom a regulations In each of the inde pendent American states to govern the mode of Importation and exportation of merchan dise and port duos and charges , a uniform method of determining the classification and valuation of such merchandise In the ports of u.ich country , and a uniform system of In voices and the subject of the sanitation of hips and quarantine. 6. Thu adoption of a uniform system of weights and measures and laws to protect the patent rights , copyrights , aud trade marliH of the citizens of cither country in tbo other , and for thu extradition of crim inals. 0. The adoption of a common silver coin to bo Issued by each government , the same to bo a legal tender In all commercial transac tions between the citizens of all the Ameri can states. 7. An agreement upon and recommenda tion for adoption to their respective govern ments of a dellnito plan of arbitration of all questions , disputes and differences that may now or hereafter exist between them , to tno cnU that all dlflloultles and disputes between uch nations may bo peaceably settled aud wars prevented. 8. Aud to consider such other subjects ro tating to the wolfuro of the several states represented as may bo presented Dy any of said states. lUOGRAl'JllOAIj. ] > cu Bkeeohea oftho Prominent I'an- Aiuorlcnn l > ole atoH. Matfas Romero , for a long time minister to the United States from Mexico , Is well Icnowa to the reading publio as a most pro- llllo writer , having published about llfty volumes and frequently contributed to American periodical literature. Ho U a native of the state of Oaxaea , and received ills tlrbt appointment In the foreign ofllcu from thu fumous Juarez , to whom ho was at tached through the desperate tiuio of the civil war and the French Intervention In 1859 ho became secretary of the Mexican legation to Watlnngton , and afterwards charge d'ulTuIrs till 1M13. Returning to Mex ice m that year , ho was for a time chief of at " start to hla friend General Porflrio Dla/ ; re ceiving his first appointment as minister to ttio United States in September of the same year. From 18(53 ( to 1873 ho llllod the difficult post of secretary of the treasury , gaining n great reputation us a financier. This WOH shown conclusively In 1870 , at the time of Diaz's successful revolution , when , after two secretaries had resigned , appalled by the frightful difllcultios of the financial situation , Romero was again called to take the helm , and hold It for three years. In 1830 he served -for a time as postmaster general. Ills Iden tification with the Interests of the Mexican Southern railroad about this time led to his acquaintance and friendship with General Grant. Ho was again minister to the United States at the time of Garfiold's administra tion , having to handle , on behalf of his gov ernment , the delicate questions growing out of the disputed boundary between the two countries , and especially out of the threat ened rupture between Mexico and Guate mala. Fernando Cruz , LL. P. , the delegate from Guatemala , was minister of foreign affairs under President Barrios , and since that time has held thooOIcoof president of the national university. Ho Is the leading man In literature In his country , ana a dis tinguished puollclst. Ho has been member of congress , secretary of the Interior , secre tary of public Instruction and secretary of state. Ho speaks English , Gorman , French and Italian. General Nlcanor Bolot Parazn , the Veno- 7Uclan delegate , has retired from military life and now edits a Spanish-American paper In Now York , and corresponds for the lead ing Spanish-American Journals. Vicente G. Gucsada , LL. D. , heads the delegation from the Argentine Republic. Ho acquired fame by his efforts to rid his country of the tyrant Rosas , against whom ho did a great deal of work in the press. Ho founded the Rovista do Buenos Ay res , and is the author of several well known bnolcs. Manuel Qulntana , Jut > . D. , 13 ono of the most prominent members ot the Buenos Ayrcs bar , and a publicist of considerable note. Jose Alfonso , l-Jj. O. , delegate from Chili , has bpon for many years Judqo of the court of appeals In Santiago. Ho Is about sixty years of ago , Is a most distinguished judge , und Is recanted as the leading authority of Chill la the matter of International law. Manuel Aragon , the representative of Costa Rica , is a type of the combined business man and politician. Ho U a largo merchant , doing business with foreign countries on a consid erable scale , and a deputy In congress and vice president of that body. Ho has also hold the ofllce of minister of finance and com- mo i co , has been president of the municipal ity of Santiago , und has held other Important publio positions. Lafayette Rodriguez Pormra , LL. D. , Is a prominent politician mul lawyer of Brazil. Ho has been minister of state and president of the council , and also minister of Justice presiding over the court of arbitration. Felix Clpriano C. Zogarra heads the Peru vian delegation. Ho Is a lawyer of eminence , a literary man and a man of science. Ho began his diplomatic service In 1839 as secre tary of location at Santiago. Chill , whore ha was subsequently ctmreo d'affaires. Later ho wus secretary of the treasury iu the Pe ruvian cabinet. Jose Maria Placlda Caamano is ono of the most distinguished inon of Ecuador and an ox-prosidout ot the country. In 1883 ho headed the successful revolution against the Dictator Velntamllla , became a motnoor of the provincial government which was after ward organized , and was elected president in 1674. Under his administration Ecuador pro gressed very rapidly ; telegraphs and rail roads were extentlvely added to the resources of the country , and a great impetus was given to tbo cause of publio education. Ho is at present governor of the province of Uuaya- nulll. SaenyPona , of the Argentine Republic , nag been chairman of the provincial legisla ture , assistant .secretary of state and chief of registration of properties. Ha was u delegate to the congress at Monte .Video in ISbS and Is a trained diplomat and lawyer , Joronlmo X.ela.va , of Honduras , la a man of International distinction , having represented his country In the Central American congress of l&SU und In tbo convention of San Jose in 1SS3. Juun F , Velarde , Bolivia , the recently ap pointed minister to the United States , U the proprietor of Kl Horaldo do Coehnbamba the oldest newspaper in Bolivia. Ho is d lawyer and has served as Bolivian commis sioner to Mexico , as minister to Brazil and as minister of foreign affairs and prefect of thei department of Potosi. Salvador do Mendonca has been the Bra- ziUan consul general in Now York since 1S.5. . Amaral Valente , of the same country , is the present minister to the United States ! Emilio C.Voras is the Chilian mlniater to wio United States and has , made quite a rep- illation In his country as a jurist , statesman , diplomat.iiowspaper man and professor in the school of public instruction. Scnor Arugo , of Costa Rica , is a fine era tor and has boon president of the municipal government-a member of the national con gress aud a minister of finance. Carlos Martinez Silvn , of Columbia , is an eminent financier and secretary of the treas ury of Bogota. MAXEHlA.li KESOURCES. Of ilio Countries With .Wbloh tlio United Stntos Socks Truilc. Mexico has an area of 103,801 , square miles and a population of 10,000.000 , of which 5,000,000 are Indians , 8,000,000 , lialf-casto In dian and white , 1,500,000 whites of pure Spanish descent , 150,000 of European and American birth , and 00,000 negroes andlndo- African hybrids. Tne City of Mexico has a population of about 250,000. There are about 5,000 miles of railway and 20.000 miles of tele graph. Industry is In a backward condition , but the natural wealth Is too great to calcu late. Prom 1821 to 18SO Mexico exported 4950,000,000 , of gold and silver , and In recent times more than one-half of the silver pro duced has come from Mexico. In Durango , one of the central provinces , there Is a solid mountain of magnetic Iron ore. Platinum and petroleum are recent discoveries , while gold and silver are practically inexhaustible. In 1887 wo sold the Mexicans goods valued at $7,207,120 ; m 18S8 , $9,242,183 , , against pur chases from them in 1&37 of $14,710,8-10 , and In 1888 , $17,329,89. Nicaragua derive * hou principal impor tance to the United States from the canal project. The state lias a population of 600- 000 ana an area of 52,000 square miles. The exports are coiipor and India rubber , valued at about 11.500,000 annually , besides hides and a few other products of the extractive Industries. Considerable advances have been made toward free education , a feature of governmental policy common to all the Spanish-American states. The Argentine Republic has an area Of 1,500.000 square miles , with an estimated population of 3.500,0'K ' ) . Three-fourths of the area is a rich alluvial plain ivitb soil three to six feet deep , formed from the rich decaying vegetable growth of hundreds of years. The Patagonlan district is sterile. The climate varies. It is divided into four teen provinces , united In a federal govern ment constituted lllto our own. There are over 0,000 in lies of railroads and extensive telegraph lines. The government has re cently subsidized two lines of steamships for European tiado. Immigration Is heavy , coming mostly from Italy , Germany , Spain and Ireland. The exports are raw materials. A sugar rallaery has recently boon started with a government guarantor of 7 per cent for ttfteen years. In 1BSO $11,500,000 wore spent on schools , about one dollar for each Inhabitant. In the year 1888 the Argentine Uepublio imported from Eurono goods worth t80,6ii'J,180 , from the United States Ill.OW- 653 , while she exported to Europe tft'1,003- 010 , and to the United States Ki.lMS.803. Brazil covers an area of 8,1200,000 and a population of 11,000,000 and is tbo only mon archy on the American continent , Brazil has 0,000 miles of railway and 8,000 miles of telegraph. The government owns ( bo ( Inos. Of late years Brazil has become very attract ive to Immigrants. In I8s8 ! she received MO- 000 , most of whom wore Italians. She sends us about WO.000,000 worth of merchandise annually , which we pay for with 810,000,000 worth of merchandise and 150.000,000 of for eign exchange. Tlie country is full of coal , Iron , gold and load , while coffee sugar oane , fruit , eulcea are the principal agricultural products. Coffee was brought lo Brazil in 17J. Brazil now ranks fourth among iho f ft Hales of ( liiod HBIUj CANTON FLANNEL % c YARD. Heavy Gray ' KERSEY FLANNEL YARD. All tiocry Finest Standard - Calicos , YARD. Host Extra Wide German llliio CALICOS ' , , YARD. L'xtra Hwivv Mcdk-jttcjd All Wool Scarlet FL1&NNEL YARD. Heavy Wool Fink liltio and Gray FLANEL , coffee-producing countries There are many valuable woods , 117 species being cut witbin an area of one-half mile square. The govern ment Is an empito in form , but practically re publican. There is no hereditary aristocracy. In 1871 a law was passed providing that every child thereafter born in Brazil of slave pa rents should bo free. The same law provided an annual fund for the purchase and manu mission of slaves. Recently slavery has been abolished. Chill has an area ot bbout two hundred and seventy thousand square miles. The popula tion is 2,524,000. The government is republi can In form , but not more than ono in llfty of the inhabitants are Voters. The climate is hot in the north ana cold and. wet in the south. The sanitary condition of the coun try Is bad , more than 50 per cent of the chil dren dying before thelrv llftn year. Coal abounds , along with gnlil'silver and copper. Her exports are wholly'raw materials. In 1SSS ( .ho sold the United States goods worth $2,891,520 nnd bbupht ? 2,12.W3 } ! woith. Her educational policy is exceedingly liberal. Guatemala has an area of 40.500 square miles and a population of 1,400,000. Her experts - ports uro small und consists of coffee , sugar , hides and fruit. Education Is compulsory and costs $500,000 yearly. There are 500 miles of railway and 3,000 miles of telegraph. Peru Is groaning under the enormous war debt of $400.000,0i > 0. She has been plundered in turn by Spaniards and Chillians loslmrher navy and her richest provinces. Her present area Is 450,000 with u population of about 3,000,000 , of whom a'jO,000 are wild Indians. There are about 2,000 miles of railway and 1,500 miles of telegraph. Ycnzuola with Its estimated area of 030,000 square miles Is noted among other things for the length of Its indented coast line 2,000 miles. The population Is 2,200,01)0. ) The cli mate Is mild. Agreculturo is the principal source of Venezuelan prosperity , though the country is rich ih'co'nl. The only manufac ture is that of hats which U' carried on by Germans. In tlio growth of coffee , Venezuela ranks tifth , comiin : after Brazil. There are about 200 miles of railway | n operation with as many more under construction and ] ,000 projected. She has also 2.500 miles of tele graph. Venezuela has established u compul sory educational system. Her trade with the United States 1 * small. The following table shows the population and extent of tbo countries with which tlio United States is seeking better ti ado rela tions : j Area in Popula Sq. Miles. tion. Salvador 7.225 051,180 Peru 1 503.000 4.099,945 Paraguay 911070 270,000 Venezuela 0,12,139.5 3,198,320 Nicaragua -40,500 400,000 Uruguay 72:130 : 033,250 Ecuador . " . 248:370 1,000,000 Brazil : . 3,210.000 14.022.3S5 Mexico ; . 7WJW8 10.447.Si74 Honduras 40.400 331,017 Guatemala ; . . wjbflu l.SW.Stf Argentine. . . . ' . . . . . ' . .1 < i09(33tl ( 3,894,905 Bolivia ; -ft 7TA54S Ilb2,370 Costa Rica ; . Oj.OJO Ib2,07.'l Chill , . . . .U340179 2,524,470 Columbia „ ; > , 504,773 8,876,000 . . . . : . . . . , ; . , , , 144 45,715 178 KXI-OHTS AMI pronto. The extent of the United Btaios imports and exports of the Central .awl South American nations Is as follows ; , Exports. Imports. Salvador 9 6,212.090 * U.275,034 Peru 8.200,850 H,535 , < i05 Paraguay 1,835,373 3,295,589 Venezuela 10,781,882 8,1S1. S3 Nicaragua ! } ,1B5,095 1,311,100 Uruguay 1,189.040 10.55l.OSO Ecuador 0,830,253 7,701,503 , Brazil 143,703,310 114,251,018 Mexico 43,835.001 35,8119,000 , Honduras ' OJ8.100 1,221,401 Guatemala O.OSIMW 4,241,403 Argentine 8142l,8iO 117,852,128 , Bolivia y 729.725 , 423,075 Costa Rica 0,018,233 5.405,183 , Chill . 57,405,790 48,030,603 Coluniola 7ia,8)Sa,283 , ) 8,414,719 British Guiana./j 8,751,0'JU 7,131.477 Totals. . . . . . . , . . . . 31,378,107 fJH.ODO.lsT Kennedy East India Bitters , A biufacf urer Closed Oist of all liis sample lines 1,000 Purchased at a Discount of 40 per cent , and will be Sold this Week at LOWER PRICES than it will be possible to purchase them at any time later in the season. : tr O .TA < 'KB'/fi' § , uxcry style , D.lcto $7.50 ; every yariuenl a ! 7B IUSBI .PACIU.T.'i , SA < HJiS : and WltAB'S , JS7.5O , 8S.05 , 81O , $ Ei.5O : ) ii | to $ U5 ; noNitcli values iuii lie ioiuul ese\vlicre ! ; 75 HOi\ GAICMRiVB'S , III all styles \e\viiuirKets liileil Umpire styles , S2.95 to § i > T. SEE THESE BARGAINS. f\ 3 f X5 . & B * EX O tftatt Bi B IIMIH tK Misses GARMENTS "We IKIVO purc.liiihuil Ilic .Sump v itlncs ol' llirco ( llU'crcut iiiiuuiruu- liirtir * , every Ntylc illUoruiil , ul a ( llNioimt oft5 iiei * cent ; iiosiuli variety ofMylcH ; nit suelialiie ever < lio\vii. , NiWJWAltltl2TN : , for inters , 12 , LI ami 1 , 82.95 up to $1O. mr.VS bl&BKT CLOAKS , I tola jrars , SI.J li 9U.75 ; < no.-y garment sold at § 1 lo $5 less than actual nfants' C'l.OASvS. ! > 5c up to S .fiO. ZKI'IIYIl $ I1IUTS , 25c. WOIIE , KMT 1SOOT11ES , lOc. A oiiiplelc'ttouU oflnranlM' < Miiol * OU& & SISTERS ON THE SOUTH Tbeir Relations to the Greatest of the Republics. WHAT THE CONGRESS MEANS Comments From Ijonillnji Newspa per 3 All Over the Country on the Visit of the Pan-American Delegate * ) . From n Mugwump Standpoint. lliUlmoxilleraltl. The present con ferenco was novcr intended to bo anything but a meeting of general ninlty , looking to closer trade relations be tween the countries of the Now World , and nobody knows It better than the critics who assume to discover some marvelous show of Bismarciclan statecraft in the entertainment of u few representatives from foreign coun tries. No Military Here. SI. Hud atole. Some of those South American delegates that are swinging around this way are re ported to express great surprise that th oy nowhere see any military force. They are learning that the American citizen doesn't require a loaded musket on every corner to make him behave. Ono of them is credited with the statement that in his country about every ton th man wears a uniform. Jiow ISnslnnd Beats Us. Kcw'Yorlt lie i aid. Tlio commerce to the states to the south of us roaches a yearly value of n thousand mil lion dollars , about equally divided between exports and Imports. Last year our Imports from these countries amounted to a hundred ana eighty -one million dollars and our nx- norts to them sixty-one millions , England's Imports were sixty-one millions and her ex ports a hundred and sixteen millions , A Good . .SLoMla / aiolte-Dcmoernt , General Henderson's ' suggestion that ono of our war ships bo loaded with the products of the nation and sent to South America for advertising purposes is a tlmoly and practi cal ono. Such a project would show the people ple of that part of the world Just what wo have to sell , what our prices uro , und how much Is to bo calncd by trading with us In preference to European countries. Calls It n "HnlHldy Hunt. " Kcw York 'Stints. Indeed , it looks now as If the All-Amoncan congress might rcsolvo Itself into something very like an All-American subsidy hunt ; ami , while its action in this direction may bo very Interesting , wo think It safe to predict that It will not bo successful. \\\ty \ They Don't Buy uf Ifa. The people o' the United States buy the sugar , codec , hides and other products of South America because they need them , The people of South America do not buy the manufactures of this country became the cost is so much enhanced by the tariff that they can trade to more advantage with other countries. Tlio Object of thu VIsK Chtwjo Jnter-OcMn. The chief aim of tuls extraordinary move * meat is the promotion of closer and more In timate relations In sentiment and trade with the nations represented by the guests thus entertained , which object is expected to be promoted through moro adequate knowledge of the condition and cnaracler of our people ana country , to be obtained only through per- sonal examination , as permitted by the visit now in progress. A Way Will Ho Found. Clcictnnd I'litn-Denltr. The representatives of the countries to the south want to increase their trade with us If it can profitably bo done. Our people have the sumo aim. There are differences of opinion as to the best way of accomplishing the common purpose us there are on almost every subject , but when nil are sincere In the desire to come lo a practical understanding there ought to bo , and probably will be , a way found. The Proper Kcply. I'UMntru Dttpatth. After the tour of the country and the seri ous work ol the congress have been con cluded and the delegates have returned liome.'thon will como the time for congress and the citizens ot the United States , the one by liberal encouragement of the marine interests and the other by pushing trade en ergetically into the now fields , to lllng back a solid reply to the Jeers und sneers of Europe. Objects to Hnhsidl/.inic Htenmslilps. Kansas Cltii Times. The talk of promoting the trade between the United States and the South and Control American states by subsidizing a line of steamships is little less than Idiotic. Build up the trade and there will bo no trouble in getting ships to curry it. But you might as well talk about crowing wheat In the great Sahara by building a railroad through It as to propose to build up a trade with bouth America by paying ships to bring her products to the United States when the United States taxes them to keep them out. Applauded in Two Continents. COicdmatt Commercial Oimlle. President Harrison and Secretary Blalno have been In full accord In this Important mutter. Nothing coulu have been happier than the election of Mr. Blalno to bo the president of this congress , and hlt > motnora- bln inaugural address has not only received the approbation but the admiration of en- llKtnenod people throughout tlio world. It was telegraphed In full to Europe and South America , and the echo of applause has re turned from both continents. Coliimhia'H HlHtcr Hcpiihllcs , Kt. A ute l'ut-9lri > nteli. The pcoploof the Central and South Amer ican states have never received anything from Europe except armies and attempts at conquest and oppression. From tbo United States they have obtained their spirit of lib erty , progressive Ideas and productive Inven tions. Their natural friends and commer cial allies are the people of the United States , and the sooner they locognizo this /act the better It will bo fur them , The trip of the Pun-American delegates over this country can not fall to bring excellent re sults In this direction. A Warm Trlljuto to Blniuo. When the events of which this conference Is the precursor shall have become accom plished facts ; when all the Independent nations of North , Central and South America shall have become knit together In bonds of reciprocal amity ; when the greatness and prosperity that tray Justly bo expected to re sult to each and all from mutual helpfulness shall have won the admiration of the old , world then , and for centuries there after , the name of James O. Ultimo will ba a house hold word In every American home. John Bull's Alarm. Ddroit Flic 1'icts , The agitation shown by the foreign es pecially the English press In discussing the congress of the Americas gives moro than a hint of the Importance which Is there at tached to the South American trade and the alarm that is lelt oven at the barest bint of Its diversion to this country , where it bo- longs. If tbo United States wore only able Blankets AND Comforters. Our stock Is by fur the largest h oity , and our prices the lowest. 10 Hales Full Size COMFORTERS , IXtnumlin iry Values In COMFORTERS , FOR Worth Double. A Very Fine Hat pen COMFORTER. .7 A Full Si/o. While or ( Irny PAIR. A Large Si/t > White Wool 1 " 7 ! 1 PAIR. I./ A Vine While All Wo I California BLANKET , $3.5O. to offer frco markets to the South American powers England might whistle for the trailoi but as long us wo invite strangoi-.H to on table mid charge them for meal tickets wo shall bo slioit of guests. ; AVntils I'l-fO Triulo Man. JiimtivtUc Uauitei-Juurniii. Under better auspices the congress of the three Americas might do much to promote more intimate and mutually prolltablo trndo relations among the nations of thu western continent. To do this , however , its member ship should coiiMlst of people who believe'in commerce as mutually bcncllclal to belli the parties interested and not merely to the sollor. Unfortunately , our country h.is 'no representative of that character. The ten American delegates nro all protectionists , though four of them call themselves demo crats. , , Iel K tn I'loiTii and the Flat ; . ft'ciy YoilcCommtielal Aileertttcr. That was a very pretty sentiment proposed by Delegate 1'ierra at the banquet given in honor of the international congress iu Cleve land , 'To a Hag that ! KU no lyre , no eagle , no boast of prov , but wlttx Blurs that en lighten the horizon and illuminate the world , and which we hope soon to see waving in all the Spanish-American ports. " The senti ment was greeted by "tremendousapplause , " and will bo approved by all who live under the stars and stripes. It wilt not lesson the apprehensions entertained , on account of the congress , in Euiopean countries whoso Hags monopolize the Spanish-American ports. The Duly ol' the United fitatcn. New Ymlt Trttiims. It is the duty of the United States , no less than Its clear interest , to use the great power of its maturity to aid , as far as It honorably can. other struggling nations of the now world when they are unjustly assailed , If a frank recognition of a nation's plain duty IB an entangling alliance , then thu nation wants alliances of that sort without delay. A policy of isolation and total Indifference lo the ulTalra of other nations has served its part , If it over had an honorable part , In the coun try's ' development. Now , at least , the inter ests of the United States In every material and moral sense are to bo promoted by closer relations of amity and mutual helpfulncbu with other nations on this continent. Sherman and Koclproolly. /Mioil Jiniina' , In his bpccch before the Pan-Americans , Senator Sherman announced himself lllio Felix to the "almost persuaded1' to be an American ; that Is almost In favor of thu Hind of free trade that would miiuo the nrin and , the party that adopted It onu of the most ru- nowned and successful since Lincoln's death. If the republicans do not take up this great and statesmanlike scheme , they may sud denly find some sagacious democrat Inducing his own party to drop Us abstract pronun- clumcntos of general free trade and unfurl Its banners for American freedom of trndo from Alaska to I'araguuy , now ana forever , one and Inseparable. Whichever pnrty raises that standard will carry the country from ono end to the other. It will captivate the nation's Imagination as far as for a quarter of a century no question 1ms done. JmllolniiNVUvortlniriir of n meritorious urtiulo pays to a curtain uxtont. The bustiidvortiuomont , Inw ovenIB the urtiolo itsoH , If It linn any uiorit it will rccomtnond itnolf , lOvory bottle of IConncicly'rt East India Hlttonj uold , creates u Jcintunl fur ton. OlHsoltito riwisv Youths , In Switzerland 70 per cant , of the young men uro ealil to bo unllttod , by the use of alcohol und tobacco , for mili tary sorvlco. Red Cross cough dropH beats tbom all , Scouts per box , sold everywhere , The London Gaily company will open Its American season ut the Broadway luoalcr , New York , la December ,