Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, September 03, 1889, Page 4, Image 4

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    THE OMAHA DAILY BME : TUESDAY , SEPTEMBER 3. 1889.
THE
E. ROSEWATER , Hilton
PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING.
TEHMB OF suiiscnirrioN.
Dully ( Morning Edition ) Including Sundnr
JIM , On Year . , . tlO 00
1'orsls Months . 0(0
J'or TJiros Months , . . . " 60
UTio Omnlin Sunday Hco , mulled to any
nddres * . Ono Year . 200
Wo ly lice , One Year . . . 2 00
OFFICES.
Omaha' Office. Ilco llulldlnir. N. W. Corner
E ronte < nthirna FnrnAin Street * .
Chicago onice. M7 lloolccry llulldlng.
Now York OOlco , Itoorns It end 15 Trltouno
W shlnfftonOincnNo. BI3 Fourteenth Btroot.
Council Jllu ITS orflco , No. 12 Pcnrl Street.
' Ltncola omce. loai l' an cot ,
.
All communications relating to now ? and edi
torial matter should bo addressed to the Keillor
ottholloo.
nOSINKSS LRTTKIIS.
All linslness letters and remittances should
be addressed to ' 1 lie Ilco Publishing Company ,
Omaha , IHatts , checks and poitolllco onicrs to
tie niado payable to the order ot the company.
The Bee PnlsMneCipanF , Proprietors ,
UKK HulldlnR t'ttrnnm and Sovcntcenth Streets.
THIS t AIIjY
Kwnrn Statnmcnt of Clroulatlun.
EUte of Nobraskn , I. . c
County of Douglas , f "
II. Tzschuck , secretary o ( Ths Ilee
FulilNdlna Company , does Holemulyswear thwt
Iho actual circulation of TIIK n.ur.v URR for
the vieeK ending August III. imwas as follows :
Sunday. August 2.1 . 18.KW
Monday , Ausiist 28 . HWO
Titepdny. Auitust 27 . IH.OTJ
Wednrmlay. AUBtntSd . 18r.70
Thursday , AncustiM . 18,578
Friday. AURUSt 3J . 18.BIH
Baturtliiy , August31 . lB,57n
Average . 18.01.12
onoitoB n. TZSCHUOK.
Sworn to before ma ana HUOscrllrod to in my
presence thisillstday of August , A. D. 18X9.
[ Seal. } N. V. VK1 I * Notary Public.
State of Nebraska , I
County ot Douglas , l83-
Ocorgo U. Tzschuct , being duly sworn , de
pones and says that ho is secretary of The Dee
Publishing company , that the i > ; tual average
dally circulation of Tim DAU.r HER for the
month of September , ! , 18.1BJ copies ; for Oc
tober 1W , ni.oi copies ; for November. lK8t < . 19.-
080 comoi : for December. 188 18.2.JI copies ; foi
January. ] P ) , 1i , fi74 , copies ; for 1'ebruary. 1B89 ,
1HWW ! copies ; for March , JR-B , 18.8M copies ; for
April , INI ) . 18W > 9 copies ; for May. 18M > . 18.ff.t9
copies ; for Juno. 1SS9. 18.8A8. copies ; for July.
18SU. 18,738 copies ; for August. 1881) ) , 18.6M copies.
( ) iO. ; 11. TZBCHUCK.
fiworn to befora me and subscribed In my
FMRonco thisUlst day of AURimt , A. D , 18 < I.
[ SEAL. ] N. P. Vr.it * Notary Public ,
How would it do to have a procession
of Omtiliu millionaires during1 this
week ?
VISITING merchants should not nog-
loot to Inspect the South Omaha pork
nnd beef industries.
THE labor day parade was an unquali
fied success , nnd reflected credit on the
managers nnd marshals.
TIIK Omaha street railway company
has extended the transfer check system.
It is iv move in the ripht direction.
AMKUICA pays $2-5,000,000 a' year for
bakinp powder. Nothing more is
needed to provo that this is a rising
nation.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
IF General Greoly has any sort of
consideration for his old Omaha homo
_ friends Ho will give us good weather
this week.
TirKitE will bo no dearth of amuso-
{ mcmta , in Omaha during the week , a fact
which the visitors to the cily will not
fail to appreciate.
NEITHUII the millionaires of Now
"York or Chicago are in a hurry to go
down into their pockets to subscribe
Block to the world's fair exposition.
TiTErocent war in Hayti consumed
.810,000,000 of money nnd 400 men. This
statement would not indicate any very
great amount of personal bravery among
the combatants.
permits to the value of
thrno million dollars have boon issued
'In Omaha since the beginning of the
year. Jt is safe to predict that the
record will roach five .million dollars
before the end of December.
STiiAMsnu's first crossed the Atlantic
ocean in 1838 and the trip took nineteen
.days from England to Now York. The
passage waa made last week by the City
of Purloin live days nineteen hours and
eighteen minutes. This shows n won
derful progress in steam navigation in
the past fifty years.
McCooic , in this state , will hold a re
union of soldiers nnd Bailers October 9 ,
10,11 and 12 , and accommodations will
bo provided for at least ton thousand
ueonlo. Governor and
Thuyor ox-Gov-
ornor Oplosby , of Illinois , will bo pros-
cut. jNfcCook is'ono of Nebraska's most
progressive' towns , and its public spirit
in attracting' so largo a gathering
within its limits evidences the cus
tomary Nebraska idea of getting to the
front.
, WKSTEUN Colorado has been very
anxious for the past few months to have
the Utos removed from the stato.
\Vhonovor those Indians are soon off
their reservation , oven with the author
ity of their agent , an Indian scare is
manufactured in order to oxcita
public opinion against them. Such
action , howovor. is not likely to create a
favorable opinion in behalf of the sot-
tiers with the interior department.
Colorado , at any ruto , should be in bet
tor business than to cry "Wolf" when
there is no cause for it. If the removal
*
of tlio Indians is desired , it should bo
brought about in a legitimate way.
Wit hitvo received a letter from Mr.
C. A. Robblus in which ho challenges us
to print replies from various county
judges in Kansas who assure him that
prohibition is not a failure. Wo should
linvo complied with this request hart Mr.
Rabbins observed the usual courtesy duo
any newspaper and sent his letter direct
I to Tint Bias instead of sending it to
other noTwsoapors without giving us nn
opportunity to print it first. Although
addressed to the editor of TUB BKE , the
letter was printed in other papers. Tills
BUB has always boon willing to print
both sides of any issue upon any ques
tion , reserving to itsef | the privilege of
expressing its own views and conclu
sions in regard to the merits of any
controversy. Of course , wo will not
allow this papar to bo flooded with any
one Ism , and would be compelled at all
times to restrict discussions within reasonable
enable limits. Now that Mr. Robblna
has soon lit to send his K'ttor to other
newspapers first wo deem it unneces
sary to play second tlddlo.
off
The farmers nro this year moro ng-
Rresslvd than over before In giving ex
pression to their prlovnncoa nnd Book
ing methods to rohovo thorn. In al
most ovcry state of the union the farm
ers' organization nro. actively ongngod
in formulating plans to combat whut
they claim to bo discriminations against
their interests , the tendency everywhere -
where being to nntngoni/.o the combi
nations nnd trusts , to which they charge
their dldlcultios , with combinations of
their own.
Tho- development of this move
ment , which in its wldo acopo ami great
importance is of national concern , has
boon very marked in the southern
states. A couple of weeks ago there
was "hold at Montgomery , Ala.J"a fnrtn-
ors' congress , in which a dozen south
ern states were represented. The ad
dress of the president of this congress
demanded the same protection for the
products of the farm ixs is extended to
the products ot any olhor class of pro
ducers , nnd declared that the farming
Interests have been made the helpless
victims of monopolistic conspiracies ,
and been filched of the earnings
nnd profits of their honest labor. This
congress marked an important stngo in
the progress of agricultural combina
tion. Moro recently there have boon
conventions of farmers' alliances in a
number of the states of the south , nil of
which have followed the general lines
laid down by the congress. The result
ia a general expression in favor of the
consolidation of the Southern Inter
state Farmers' alliance with the organ
ization known as the Wheel , the
Farmers' union , and the Union
Labor organization , the consoli
dated union to bo known as
the Farmers' and Laborers' Union of
America. This organization , which
will represent a membership of ov or
ono million , will hold u convonnion at
St. Louts next December , when it is
hoped there -will unite with It the
Farmers' Alhnnco of the northwest and
the Farmers' Bonollt association , which
would swell the membership to throe
millions. This combination of the
farmers of the south has reference pri
marily to the control of the cotton crop ,
und how this is to bo done is indicated in
a resolution adopted by the cotton com
mittee of the intor-stato alliance ,
which recommends that the farmers of
the south sell no cotton during the
month of September , except what may
ho absolutely necessary to meet obliga
tions past due , while the Georgia
alliance hqs asked the alliances of all
the cotton states to make twelve and
one-half cents the minimum vricu at
which cotton shall bo sold. Thus the
farmers ot the south propose to uostrict
the sales and raisrf the price of cotton , a
policy exactly in line with that of the
trusts which they condemn.
Of equal interest with this movement
in the south Is that of the Farmers'
Federation of the Mississippi valloy.
This organization , which is a joint stock
company , will hold a convention in St.
Louis in October , the object being to
institute a plan "to remedy the present
expensive mode of marketing farm pro
ducts that now have to pass
through gateways and pay tolls to olor
voters and stock yard companies , and
enormous sums to commission men for
going through the moro form of soil
ing. " The statement is made that the
farmers of the northwest are paying
throe million dollars annually in ele
vator and stock yard chargexa and ton
millions in commissions for soiling , and
it is claimed that by the plan proposed by
this organization the farmers can save
inn the matter of commissions nine
million dollars annually. This plan is
to "got nearer the consumers by dis
placing ninety per cent of the commis
sion mon , and then , by ono of the latent
powers of the organization , to wipe out
ninety per cent of the retail mon. "
There is promised as a result of this ex
periment "a marked improvement in
prices and a revolution in the
present costly methods of busi
ness. " At a recent mooting of the
stockholders of this organization a resolution
elution was adopted advising the farm
ers of the northwestern states and
territories to hold their wheat off the
market until after the meeting of the
convention , "unless such prices shall
bo olTorod as will justify a reasonable
profit over and above the cost of pro
duction , or ono dollar per bushol. "
Thesp movements show a part , and
the most serious part , of the grievances
of which the farmers of the country now
complain. They are interesting and
important , but the question as to their
wisdom can be answered only by results.
Meanwhile their progress will bo re
garded with general curiosity and
concern , since they must affect moro or
less a great variety of interests , and
may exert , also , a degree of influence
upon politics.
A UNIFOItat IJANKnUPJCY LAW.
A national convention of representa
tives of the commercial bodies of the
United States will moot at Minneapolis
to-day tOjdiscuss a national bankruptcy
law which they will endeavor to have
adopted by congress. The movements
in favor of such u law have hitherto
coma from the mercantile centers of the
east , nnd have not mot with very grout
uncouragomont elsewhere. Now the
initiative ) liaa boon taken in the
west , meetings of commercial bodies
having already boon hold in
St. Louis nnd Milwaukee to pro
mote an active and general effort
throughout the country to Influence the
next congress to pass u uniform bank
ruptcy law. Such a measure was before
fore the last congress , bat it did uot
rench a vote.
The last national bankruptcy law was
chiefly objectionable because of the ex
travagance of its administration. Ofll-
cial costs frequently consumed the as
sets ot insolvent debtors , leaving
nothing for creditors , and tbo demand
for the repeal of the law be
came general. The bill reported
in the last congress guarded
against this abuse , as does the
draft ot a law made by the commlttoo
appointed at the convention hold in St.
Louis last March. This proposed law ,
which may take the place of the bill
before the last congress , limits the costs
nnd fees , so that it would be impogsiblo
under its operation to repeat the jn-ao
ticoa which provoked BO much hostility
to the former law. It is frco , also , from
other sorlous defects of the former law ,
and provides for greater expedition in
Bottling cnsog in bankruptcy. Its
'rumors have sought to secure oxant
Justice to creditors and honest
debtors , without imposing undue hard
ships upon tlio latter.
There has boon a steady growth of
sentiment for sovornl years in morcnn-
illo circles in favor of a now law , and
MB hna become quite as pronounced in
the west na in the oast. The enactment
of n national bankruptcy law ia advo
cated on the ground that it ia duo cred
itors entitled to a just slmro of the
bankrupt's assets , and duo the bankrupt
hlmsolf , who Is crippled by unadjusted
claims noldlng against him , nnd
prevented from beginning nnow
tnd repairing his broken
fortunes. Many honorable , enterpris
ing , but unfortunnta raon , are thus
hlndorod from ngaln becoming prosperous -
porous nnd useful citizens. Party spirit
in congress has boon largely responsible
for the fnlluro to pass a bankruptcy law
s'.nco ' the last ono was repealed , but
with the republicans in control of the
next congress a favorable result is con
fidently oxuoctod by the advocates of anew
now law.
There is n demand for reform in tha
system of army promotions. The Wash
ington correspondent of the Phila
delphia Lcdijcr calls attention to the
anomalous system under which pro
motions in the army are made , and cites
some striking illustrations of the re
sultant injustice so far as subaltern
olllcors are concerned. Promotion to
the grades of major , lieutenant colonel
nnd colonel is made according to lineal
rank , while to the grades of first lieu
tenant nnd captain promotion
is entirely regimental and con
fined to the corps to which the
ofllccr belongs. This makes the pro
motion of subalterns exceedingly slow.
The correspondent notes a conspicu
ous example of the working of this sys
tem In the case of a first lieutenant who
recently was promoted to a captaincy
after a continuous service of twenty-
two years in his regiment as a liouton
ant. Ho eiitercd the regular from the
volunteer service as a second lieuten
ant of cavalry , and in 1800 was promoted
to iirst lioutonant. Ho became a cap
tain on the twentieth of last month. In
the meantime it is stated that ono
hundred men have entered the cav
alry service and boon promoted ever
him , the army register to-day bearing
Iho names of sixty-five captains of cav
alry who were below him on the
list of second lieutenants in 1807. This
appears not to bo an isolated case. The
senior lieutenant of the Tenth cavalry
graduated from West Point in 1869 , and
in the Seventh cavalry there are three
second lieutenants who graduated at
the academy In 1877 , while cadets who
graduated in 1883 are first lieuten
ants. Other facts are given
in evidence of the injustice
resulting- from the prevailing system of
promotion , under which some olflcors
are advanced to a captaincy in a few
years while others are compelled to
wait half a lifetime for the promotion.
Obviously such a system cannot but
bo harmful to the morale of the array
in bogottingidissatisfaution and consequent
quent demoralization. The remedy
suggested is to make the promotion of
subalterns lineal instead of hampering
it by regimental restrictions , so that
length of service would receive its duo
rowavd.
Tnc congress of American nations ,
which , will meet : in Washington , October
2V may be productive of considerable
good to the merchants of this country.
South American nations generally are
preparing to send delegates to the congress -
gross , and a moro enlightened view of
each country may bo obtained from a
free interchange of views regarding
trade relation ? . Last year the South
American countries sold us 8110,000,000
moro than they bought of us , but the
balance may be easily reduced or alto
gether done away with if our people
present their industrial advantages in
the proper light. Among the things to
bo considered are "measures looking to
the formation of ap American customs
union , under which the trade of the
American nation 3 with ouch other
shall , o far as * profitable , bo
promoted ; the adoption of a
uniform system of weights and meas
ures ; the establishment of regular and
frequent communication bctwocn ports
of the several American states , and
other plans having in view the mutual
profit of the various countries. Un
doubtedly a satisfactory arrangement
on these and other essential points will
have a tendency towards a very largo
and profitable increase in our future
trade with the South American re
publics. _ _ „ _ „ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
TUB county commissioners have at
last taken tbo right stops to vindicate
themselves. They have requested that
the district judges call , u special grand
jury to investigate the management of
county affairs. If such a grand jury is
empaneled it should bo mudo up of our
very best business men. Ilnngors-on
who live upon county and city patron
age should bo oxcluded. Some of them
may bo prejudiced against the commis
sioners , while others would bo justly
liable to a suspicion of being -
ing under the commission
ers' influence. The last time the
grand jury investigated certain abuses in
city government the proceeding was a
farce , simply because tlio membership
of the grand jury was such oa to makn
it impossible to indict any boodler , no
matter how flagrant his abuse might
huvo been. The boodlera bad just
enough friends nnd coparceners in the
grand jury to prevent a true bill
being presented.
JOHN GIIASS , the famous Sioux chief ,
is dying. Of the noted Indians who
took part in the bloody war that ended
with the surrender of Sitting Bull at
Fort Buford , Grass is the most enlight
ened and progressive. Howas a fierce
warrior , but when he buried the
hatchet ho tried to lead his people
nearer civilization and its Influences.
This man had the respect of both races.
The government appointed him as
judge in a petty , experimental court at
Standing KocTc ngonoy. DTo was selected -
loctod by the tribes nt that plncoto rep
resent nnd speak for thorn "Whon the
Sioux commission proposed the pur
chase of their land a short time ago.
THE work of paving the city , especi
ally in the ffHdonco districts , is being
pushed forwa l with considerable activ
ity , and the prospects look favorable
for adding at least ton miles of now
paved struotalwfore the season closos.
NnrnJlitv nnd Thirsty.
JVcio Vorfc trorld.
It appears tint Lcavonworth , Kan , haslet
lot 15,000 In population o\vlng to prohibition.
The population of Kontucity is on the in
crease. This teems to bo n naughty and
thirsty generation.
An Opening lor Jurymen.
Chleaao UeralA.
.Positions nt n comfortablopor dlom nnd for
an indefinite period await twelve gentlemen
who nre willing to stvcnr that they don't
know anything in particular nnd have never
entertained on opinion on any § ubccU ] Apply
nt the criminal court.
STATE AND
Nebraska Jo tt I lies.
A circulating library is to bo established at
Cedar Uaplds.
A soldiers' reunion Is to bo hold at Plain-
view September 11 , 12 and 13.
The Logan Vnlloy fair will bo held nt
Wakolleld September 10,11 nnd 13.
A four-legged chicken , altvo and vigorous ,
is one of the curiosities of Wymoro.
The draft horsemen of Table Hock will hold
a colt show at that place September 14.
The city marshal of Fullerton killed over
fifty dogs last week and Is still on the war
path. '
The Ulchardson county supervisors huvo
lot the contract for building flvo Iron bridges ,
to cost $1,091.
The Paving Brick company of Nebraska
City Is about to put in machinery for the
manufacture of tiling.
A Silver Crook , Merrick county , couple
Imvo been blessed with two paira of twins
Inside of eighteen months , nil girls , nnd alive
and well.
A man living near Madison has struck a
boiling well at a depth of n little over sixty
feet and hopoi are entertained that gas will
bo discovered.
A son of a Mr. Burrows , living near Donl-
pbnn , celebrated his eighth birthday by be
ing kicked by a horse , losing several teqth
and having his foco badly cut.
Q. R. Harrier , of Sargent , Ouster county ,
has been hold under bonds for trial on tha
charges of keeping a Rambling bouse and
selling liquor without a license.
Richardson county will elect two members
of the legislature this fall to till tlio vacancies
caused by tbo appointment to federal ofilces
of J. C. YuUv and William Fonton.
The sheriff of Hamilton county has re
turned from Lawistarr Idaho , having In cus
tody Jacob J. Frel , who Is wanted at Auiora
for aUposIiig of mortgaged property.
P. . P. Shields , editor of the Blue Hill
Leader , was last week remarried to his
former wifcfromwnorn ho hod been divorced
after she had boVnjo him two children. *
Rev. H. G. Pettingcr preached his farewell
sermon in the Albion Methodist , church Sun
day , nnj leaves this week to accept a pro
fessorship in the Central City college.
Tpo health of-his wife has made it neces
sary for Uov. J. S.lCuin to resign the pastorate -
ate of the Methodist church at Blootnlnirton ,
und ho will remove to northern Indiana.
Proclamations have been printed for elec
tions in Ulvcrdalp ; Grant and Armada town
ships , Buffalo county , asking voters to yoto
upon the proposition to issue bonds to aid in
constructing a road up Wood river vollev.
The road is supposed to bo a Union Pacific
project.
Iowa Item ? .
Chariton has a broom factory.
A new Baptist cliurcti is to bo built in
Davenport to cost f1,500. ! .
Five hundred people have boon put to work
this week decorating the Sioux City corn
palace.
The corner stone of the now Grnco M. E.
church at Burlington will bo Jald next
Thursday.
The Colosourg Croamoi-y company , of Del
aware county , has incorporated with a capi
tal stock of 54,000.
A Fort Madison man has a boat growing
in his garden which measures twenty-seven
inches in circumference.
Joe Houston , twenty years old , stole a 10-
cant pocket book at DCS Moines and was
fined $15 and costs for larceny.
While George Doty , of Huboard. was ex
amining a hot-so , tbo animal kicked him ,
breaking his Jaw in two places ana smashing
his check bone.
The n&t session of the supreme court will
begin October 1. Thatlma for filing cases
expires Septombor.15 , and the docket promise -
ise to bo a pretty largo ono.
Thomas N. Hooper , superintendent of the
Davenport water works , some nineteen years
ago lost a tine gold ring with his name in
scribed on the inside. A few days ago a
woman while pultlnc ; wocda in her garden
found a rinp clinging to the roots of the
weeds , which on investigation proved to be
the loner lost ring of Mr. Hooper.
A man by the name of Berger Is worlilng a
clever swindling racket In thu northwestern
purl of this stato. Ho represents himsalf as
a dairyman from Now York buying cattle ,
und makes tbo leading livery barn his head
quarters in each place , going into tha country
each day and returning in the evening , re
porting largo purchases. After a week of
this kmdof work ho reports ho mustauspcnd
operations for a few days to await his son
with money , and then tries to borrow money
to carry on bis business until his son's ar
rival , usually asking for from 8100 to $500 ,
ain't has succcdod in getting several such
amounts Ofilcers are now after him.
Trio Two Dnlcotns.
Sully county chickonsaro , being killed off
by skunks.
Waterloo has flvo saloons paving a license-
of $700 annually.
Work has commenced on the now Farmers'
elevator at Brooking.
Alodgo of Modern Woodman bas boon
organized at Uupld City.
Judge P. C. Shannon organized too first
court in the territory of Dakota.
A Presbyterian church has been organized
at Korest City with fourteen members.
Daniel Scrub , living near Bismarck , died
lost week from tlio effects of a rattlesnake
bite received ever a , month ago.
Jumea Poland.-jU.Grand Forks wife boater ,
was given nlnoty.divys . in Jail as punishment
for indulging In hisfavorite , amusement.
E. Me. Donald.'iof Deadwood , who was
nominated by the Lawrence county demo
crats for the legislature , has declined to run.
Garretson is tbo name of a now town- being
platted at the 'Junction the Sioux City &
Northern und Maultooa railroads near Pali
sades.
Stettcm , on Auordcon Jbwolor who re
cently sold out , wad found the other day in a
state o ; intoxication with $1,500 in 'his pos
session , and distributing It very freely , Tha
money and Stattem , .woro both safely depos
ited to await a ujpj-p sober hour.
A icntleraan nampd Applcquist , who lives
at Kllendalo , lia rppenlly Invented a rollor-
bearingattachmanttWbloh can be udaptodto
buggy wheels , plawjcoulterx , eta The nxlo
is surrounded wltli a number of rods upon
which It rolls , dispensing , it is said , with
grease or oil ,
A young man named Marlow , living near
Salem , was handling a gun Uio other day and
accidentally discharged 1L Tbo recoil was
with such force that the but end of tbo gun
ntruck him In the abdomen , causing Internal
injuries from the effects ot which death re
sulted the next day.
The Nortli Dakota Millers' association has
decided to pluca an agent lu London to dls-
pose of flour direct to the bakers of Great
Britain , and J. S. Hlllyor , of Blsuiarclc , will
depart immediately to attend to that duty.
It is thought this will have a strong tenacn-
cy to strengthen the homo wheat market ,
and boslaos will result In the building of a
number of now mills.
Buffalo has a throo-yo&r old boy that
weighs nighty pounds , U four ? eot high and *
is us fully developed physically as a yountr
man of eit'htoon years. His volco la under
going thu chiiugu that occurs to uioat par
sons of olghtoon or twenty yours. Ho is ns
strong tin any flf Icon-year old boy. Ho WAS
named after Grovcr Cleveland , and bld fair
to surpass the ox-prasldont in avoirdupois.
TI1K FA1U OPENED.
A Miff Attendance For IrtAugnrnl
Dny Xlio Exposition ,
Notwithstanding that yesterday was the
Inaugural day of the fair , the attendance- was
something unprecedented for ao opening
day , which goes to Indicate clearly that the
enterprise Is going to bo an unusual success.
Of course the great majority of tliuso pres
ent were on hand simply to complete their
arrangements for.tho coming fair days' ex
hibition , and the grounds present n spectacle
thntisntonco Interesting and exhilarating.
Never In this city has the display In nil the
departments been so striking and elaborate.
To-day will bo children's day at
the fair. They will bo admitted free
to the grounds , but will bo charged 10 cents
admission to the amphitheater while Mr.
Talmago lectures. Grown people will be
charged 25 cents.
The following gentlemen Imvo boon In-
vltod to occupy seats on the platform during
Hov. Dr. Tnlnmgo'ft lecture to-day : Hon.
W. J. Brontch , Rov. W. J. Horsha , Dr.
George L. Miller , Uov. A. U. Tualn , Rov. T.
U. Lemon , Rov. Mr. ICuhns , Hon. John M ,
Woolworth , Ulsbop Worthlngton , Rov. J. T.
Duryca und Hon. W. J. Connoll.
The llncon To-Dny.
Yesterday's postponed races at the fair
will come off to-day. The afternoon's pro
gramme ) , In addition to these events , will Include
clude- the 2:33 : pace , purse $500 , and tho3W : !
trot , lor a like purse. The first event will ba
the trotting race , for foals of 1887 , In which
the following horscR are entered : Harry D ,
Harris Ashby , Eddie Hayes , W. J. Under-
wood , Arotas.
The second race Is the 3:48 class , trotting ,
purse $500 , with the following entries :
McConnell , Orion , Banquet , German Boy ,
Nettle Wilkcs , Solltnlro. Joa Eastman , Plutus
Onwura , Harry , My Maud. '
In the third race for foals of 1SST stakes ,
trotting , milo heats , best two In three , added
money $135 , the following horses will start :
PuctalusMcGregor Willcos , Sabln's Counsel
lor , Dark Night. Fumn , Knto Caffroy , Bon
Harrison , Monoricf , Durley Forest.
The entries In the fourth race , 2:2.r : > class ,
pacing. purso$500 , are : Burkholder , Joseph
Li. , John , St. John , Delight , Fmnlgan , Hod
Rover , Cricket.
There is much Interest being manifested In
the speed ring , nnd n largo crowd will bo on
hand to sea the opening of the merit ,
At 'I ho CollHiium.
At 7:30 : last evening tha doors of the Cell
scum wcro thrown open and visitors were
admitted to the Merchants' and Manufac
turers' Exposition , tbo greatest of the kind
ever attempted in Omaha. The visitors
crowded the building and spent
the evening hours in examining
the magnificent displays , representing al
most every line of mercantile and mechani
cal Industry in the city.
At 8 o'clock Manager Jack Prince called
the people together urounn the band stand
iu tlio center of the building , where- they
were addressed by Mayor Broatch on be
half of the citizens , and by General W. W.
Lowe for the Exposition association. In this
manner the exposition was formally opened.
The Night Ha-xvkR.
The Omaha Flambeau club club met last
evening at the Omaha Guards hall In full re
galia. They met for dress parade , this be
ing the first time they have aonndd their reg
imentals. The flambeaux which they will
use are entirely now In this part of the
country. They were designed by Captain
Harry \Vebcr , manager of the London
tailors , nnd used in eastern cities with great
success. The organization is Known us tlio
"NiRht Hawks , " and the name will bo per
petual. Tha ammunition wagons to bo used
uro long rod affairs with the name of the or
ganization printed 03 the side , and attracted
plenty of attention on the streets yesterday
afternoon.
nuronu of Information.
The uptown bureau of Information during
fair will bo at the secretary's oflico of tha
board of trado. A clerk will bo in attend
ance every day and evening to give any desired -
sired information as to wboro board and
lodging uiavjbo had In private houses at rea
sonable rates.
Guardine tlio Exhibits.
The chief of police has made a detail of the
following officers to gu rd the fair grounds
during each day of the fair : Captain Cor-
mack , Ofilcers Graves , Kills , Snoop , Haze ,
Rowdon and Clark.
The Coliseum , will bo guarded from 4:80 :
each afternoon until So. m. by the following
detail : Sergeant Johnson , Officers McBride ,
Cox , O'Connoll , Gustaffsen , Sobeck and
Boland.
Arrival of Rov. lr. Talinn50.
Rov. T. Do Witt Talmago , tbo great Brook
lyn divine , arrived in Omahu yesterday
and has rooms at the Mlllari ) . He is accom
panied by bis son and manager.
Mr. Talmago said to a Bin : reporter that
after going from here to Dos Moincs , where
his lecturing season will bo brought to a.
close , ho will then have- been seven weeks
on the road and proposes to return homo for
a much needed rest.
"Wo took in the far northwest this time , "
ho said , "a section of the county I had never
before visited , und was surprised to tlnO civ
ilization up there so fur advanced. It aston
ished mo to see so much enterprise
us tha people of Seattle und Spo
kane Falls are displaying in rebuilding
these towns , so recently destroyed by tiro.
At both places I had immense audiences , and
my lectures seemed to revive and raise thorn
out of the funeral condition they bad
been in. "
During his conversation Mr. Talmtfgo said
that ho had found tiu | country In n greater
condition of prosperity than has ever been
known. "Crops of all kinds , ho continued ,
"aro simply wonderful , and Nebraska seems
to bo ono immense cornfield. Why , wo have
Just begun to grow , and our greatest pros
perity U still abend of us. The labor agiu-
tlons arc dying out. Men begin to realize
that no one cluss can dictate conditions
to the detriment of another , nnd
there seams to bo a better feeling
of contentment than has existed at any time
within m.v recollection. Capital and labor
are rapidly reaching tbo eye and band rela
tions so aptly described by Saint Paul In tils
epistle. He says , 'The eye cannot flay to the
hand , I hava no need of thoo.1 If a man's
foot gets sore his head is uffectoj , ana tha
sooner that any class find out they do not
rule tlio world , thn better off will the whole
human family be. "
Mr. Talmago lectures at the fair grounds
to-day at 11 o'clock. He has a very high
opinion of Omaha , und is quick to notlco the
many improvements that hava boon made
siuco his last visit , nearly two yearn ago.
* - _ . . h . . - -
Clminb Tliilii'H Colic , Cholera null
Dinrrham Remedy.
This modicinocan always bp , depended
upon , not only in the milder forms of
summer complaint , but also for malig
nant dysentery and cholera infantutn.
The lives of many parsons and especial
ly children are saved by it each year.
DIokfiiNon < 2ona IHgtior.
George W. Dickinson has been appointed
assistant general superintendent of tha
Northern Pacific , with headquarters at
Helena , Mont , , the appointment to talco effect
at once. Mr. Dickinson Is a brother of E.
Dickinson , assistant general manager of the
Union Pacific , and Is wall and favorably
known In Omaha. Ho was for soina time
connected with the Union Pacific , but
vacated uU position to toke up another ,
where practical railroad knowledge and ex
perience was in demand ,
Children Cry for Pitcher's Castoria.
Wlion Baby WM nick , wo gmro her Cturtortx
When she WM a Child , ( bo crlrd for CutorU ,
W-ca aha bocarne Uld , the dune to CutorU ,
n i > ? n xbe hu ? Children , ibe garo them Culoria
LABOR DAY AT TOE CAPITAL ,
The Eighth Legal Holiday in Ne
braska Fittingly Observed.
ADDRESS BY SENATOR RANSOM.
ISntrcos nt tlio Ktnlo Pnlr Supreme
Court Onsen Tony Harrington
Gene to Stay The
City News.
LINCOLN DCHCKD orTrrcouttu Usa , I
1023 l > STIIISST , V
LINCOLN , Sept. 3.1
Labor ilny was appropriately celebrated In
Lincoln. The rain of lust night , however ,
materially interfered with the arrangement
of the prourummn. Owing lo the wet grounds
nt Cushmnn park , the spunking exorcises
were hold n , Bouanun's hull. Uut the dny
Was a continual round of pleasure for thii
laboring men , notwithstanding the Inclement
weather. It Is usoltxs to siy ; that Iho hall ,
the largest in the city , WOB \ > ell tilled. At
the appointed hour , promptly , the pnradcra
broke thutr line of march and lllml Into the
spacious room. J. 11. Crnddock presided.
With him , the presiding ofllccr of ovcry
labor organlatlon In the city occupied the
platform. The soiikcrs | , F. T. Hansom and
VV. J. Bryan , were introduced In the order
named. Mr. Hansom , the father of Labor
day , paid a fitting tribute to Lincoln mid
thanked the labor organizations of the city
for the comnllmnnt paid him.
Mr. Hansom suld that tlio laborer should
Insist an tenaciously for recognition as the
Grand Army man ; that thu Grand Army
virtually dominates the republican party ,
especially In Nebraska , and the party ewes
more to this class of mon limn to any other
ono class , and no thinking man will deny
them recognition , What they accomplish
tlioy accomplish by organization. They
constitute loss than one-sixth of
tlio republican voters , .yot they arose
so thoroughly organized that the
party organizations implicitly obey thorn ,
and while they constitutes this proportion of
the popular vote , the laboring classes malto
nearly all of the rest. What the defenders
of the nation demand you can safety grant ,
anO , at the same time , mulco the demand for
yourselves which , In Justice and decency ,
should bo conceded to you. You can do this
in the selection of your congressmen , legis
lators and onlcors generally who administer
the government. The power Is in your
hands and it only remains for you to apply it.
Knots Aliout tlio Pnlr.
The ofllco of the Nebraska State Fair was.
opened in the rotunda of the Windsor hotel
this morning , with ox-Uovnrnor Furnas nnd
Miss Emnm Gillespio in charge. All day
long these ofilciuls , with numerous clerks ,
wcro kept busy with the books and In wait
ing on parties who wanted to make entries
for the exhibits. Tlio big fair begins Friday ,
and all will bo business as well an bustla
around the headquarters until after the book
of entries is closed and the exhibition
begins.
Besides Secretary Furnaa and Assistant
Secretary Gillespio nnd the force of clerks I
who uro busy nt work , the fullowlncr state
fair officials were at headquarters to-day
arranging details In their various depart
ments : Hon. U. K. Greoro. Kearney , presi
dent ; H. II. Henry , Columbus , chairman of
the board of managers ; o. M. Druse , Lin
coln , masUir of transportation ; A. Hum
phrey , Lincoln. Roiieral superintendent ;
Ed. Whltecomb Friend , superintendent of Iho
bco and tionoy department ; Hon. L. A Kent ,
Minden , treasurer of the state board of agri
culture , Ed Mclntyru , Seward , ot the board
of managers.
Messrs. J. B. Dlnsmorc , of Button , and F.
O. Warner , of Rod Cloud , of the board , who
wuro appointed a committee to attend the
Iowa state fair , wcro at headquarters to-day
on route to Des Moincs.
Ono of the Kre.it features of the fair this
year will bo the county exhibit department.
This department is under the charge of A. J.
Leach , of Oakdalo. The premiums arc upon
the following conditions : To the county ag
ricultural society exhibiting in the name of
the society the bo t display of agricultural
products of any and nil kinds , first premium ,
100 ; second , $5251) ) ; third , 200 ; fourth , 5150 ;
fifth , $100.
For the best display of agricultural , farm
ana garden products of any and all kinds , by
any county agricultural society , champion
silver medal.
For the best display of horses , cattlo. hogs ,
sheep auu poultry , by any agricultural soci
ety , champion silver medal.
Green fruits will not bo considered in the
exhibit.
Under this class the following named coun
ties have made entries :
Sauudcrs , Antelopo. York , Box Butte ,
Lincoln , Furuas , Perkins , Hayes , Frontier ,
Dnwes , Lancaster , Douglas , Coming , Dutidy ,
Ouster , Thomas , Howard. Chano , Hannor ,
Thaycr , Konrney nnd ICImbnll. Kfich of tlicsu .
countlo * hnvo entered for the three prom. m
innis , thus making sixty-six entries under '
this he-nil. There will dottblless bo moro
entries before the book * dono.
The pro s bndfrcs lh ! % year nfo novelties.
They are not called pros * badges , but sou
venirs of the stale fair of 1S8S. They consist
of n small our of corn , nboutnn Inch and n
half to two Inches in length , mounted with u
gold pin on n whlto ribbon ,
Hcsldcs the chtrlcs mentioned nbovont3
o'clock tills afternoon they had rcachoit the
following numbers in the "clawo * named :
Horftov , aoij cattle , 6M ; sheep , 220 : swine ,
JOrt ; poultry , 2SO ; farm products , 802 ; textile
fnbrlri , 155 ; flu * arts , 112t niaciilnory , 53 }
inlscollancous , IRQ. .
Tony HnrrliiKton.
Tony Harrington's most sanguine trlonds
now concede that ho hns gene to stay unless
brought back by some of his enraged , cred
itors. No ono attempt * ! to account for his
fall , tto Imd no known bad habits and wai
Implicitly trusted. Per live years past ho
was the trailed deputy of the cleric of the
district court , and no attempts no explana
tion that throws uny light upon Harrington's
reprehensible1 course. Ho Is bohltid here
something ever $ JUOO. Just how much ,
however , Is not yet known.
Ktiircmn Court Onnnn.
The following cases were filed for trial lu
the supreme court io-day from the district '
court of Douglas county :
St. Louis Wrought Iron and Rnngo Co. at
at vs Max Mayor ; error. Henry T. Clarke
pt l vs AlbortD. Van Court ; error. Dorsoy
H. Hoiick Vfl Joseph H. Gun otnl ; error.
Henry T. Clnrko vn Cornelius Williams otnl ;
error. Joseph Gun et al vs Daniel C. Hurley.
City Mown mid
The police court was full of vngs nnd plain
drunks to-day.
Pianos , organs nnd other musical instru
ments must KO from the wlno rooms and
houses of 111 fame. Mitr&hul Carder gives It
out quietly that this order will go out In u
day or two , aim that ho will onforcn It.
Nebraskans at ttio Capital : II. Walt , 01
Elwood ; W. D. Cook , of Omaha ; Joe Cams ,
of Sowurd ; George Ostcrkout , of Davis
City ; A. Nowliuid , of Grant , and Nell Hron-
ncn , of O'Neill.
HIB FUUGHT WITH I'EUHY.
Donth of Ono of the Heroes of tlio
Lnko Krlo Ilnttlo.
MAIISHAU- , Sopt. 2. [ Special Tolc-
grum to TIIK ORE. | Ur. J. Hazen died last
evening of old ago. Ho was aged nlnoty-ono
years , nnd sponi forty years in this county.
Ho was probably the last of the heroes of
Perry's ' victory on Lake Erie in 1S18. Ho
was born at North HoroVt.1ln 1700. When
the war of 1311 ! brolto out ho joined a com
pany of boys to protect the town wnlle the
mon were away at war. Ho wont to Ohio j
early In 1313 , und fell in with Perry's comi i
pany of ship builders. Ho Joined thorn , and '
when the vessels were completed went or
board the Lawrence. He wus ono of tlios-
who accompanied Perry In his perilous pas' ,
snpro from the disabled flugahlp , the LawT
runco , to thu Niagara , In an open bout. 11(6
was severely wounded on the Niagara audl
curried the bullet In nls body thu rcmaindot/
of his days.
WILLIAM THAWS
AInuy IJcciuostR to Public anil
Ions Instltutluns.
Pmsnnno , Sept. 2. The will ofVIIllam
Thaw , the dead millionniro railroad klnghas
Just been probated. Ills cstato , except his
coal laudsis divided Into sixteen equal parts.
The coal lauds are to bo held
until his minor children lic'como
of ngc , when they arc expected to bo worth
$13,000,000. His wife Rota throo-slxtoenths
of the estate , his ten children ono-slxteenth
each , and from the remaining1 three-six-
tcoiiths are to bo paid a largo number of 1
private and. public bcqucstr. Among
the larger public legacies
ore tha following : _ _ Western
university of Pennsylvania , $100,000 ; Pres
byterian board of homo missions , $ .20,000 ; \
foreiirn , $20,000 , ; collegobo.H-d50,000 ; other U
Presbyterian boards , ? : tO,000 ; American
board , $5,000. The Pittsburg hospitals get
an aggregate of 8100,000. Uoth Protestant
and Catholic institutions are remembered.
Typhoid Kever Aboard Ship.
NEWPORT , K. I. , Sept. 3. Another appren
tice boy of the United States steamer Now
Hampshire , the third in less than a week ,
died to-day of typhoid fover. The ship's au
thorities huvo ordered tents and blankets to
enable the bovs to camp on the sand while
the ship is being disinfected.
THE clearness of plate-glass windows is impaired by washing
them with soap containing resin , which always leaves a thin ,
semi-transparent coating over the surface. Ivory Soap contains
no resin , and if used with tepid water , a sponge to apply the soap
and water with , and a chamois to rub the window-pane "dry , your
windows will prove the truth of the saying : "Clear glass is to a
house what beautiful eyes arc to a woman. "
A WORD OF WARNING.
There are many white soaps , each represented to be " just as good as Iho' Ivory' ' | "
they ARE NOT , but like all counterfeits , lack the peculiar and remarkable qualities
of the genuine , Ask for "Ivory" Soap and insist upon gelling it.
Copyright , 1886if Procter & Gamble. _
OF THE SACRED HEART
Park Place , Corner 3f6th and Burt Streets ,
OMAHA , - - - NEBRASKA ,
Under the direction of the Ladlcaof the Sacred Heart. .Hoard anil tuition la Eu , { .
and French , Instrumental Music , use of bookn , per es on of nve month * : ll U.OO. i ami.
lug , DruwlnV , German , Italian , Vocal Muslo , Harp , Violin , &a , are wctru churx-w. * ? r-
thur Information , apply to theRIGHT
RIGHT REV. JAMES O'CONNOR ,
Or to the LADY SUPBRIOB.
Studies will bo resumed on Wednesday , Sopt. 4 , 1833.