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About Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922 | View Entire Issue (July 20, 1889)
THE' OMAHA DAILY BEE : SATURDAY , JULY 20 , 1889 , THE DAILY BEE. i i - ' J3 , HOSI2WAT12U , KclKor. 12VI2KY 51OHNINO. TEUM& 01' 8UHBC1UIT10N. 1) Mir ( Morning IMltlon ) Including Sunday lire , Una Year . , . . . .110 CO J'orSlx Months . , . fi 03 VorThr re Months . SW 'JlieOinnlinmmdny llee , mixllod to ftny . Address , One Vonr . , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BO ) AVecklr lice. Ono Year. , . . . . 200 Omnna onico , Hen HiiIMIntr , N. W , Corner Bevuntconth find I'nrnam Streets. Cnlcnffo Offlre. ur itooccry UnlMlng. Ne-wYork omcc'Hooms H ivnfl 15 Trlbtmo . WMhmgtou Omco. No. B13 Fourteenth Street. COIWKSI'ONDRNCH. All communications routine to news and cdl- torlnl matter should 1)O addressed to the Kditor or the lice. lice.11UBINKgg OTTisitS. All t > itslno s letters and remittance * should bo addressed to The llro I'ttbllsnlni ? Company. Umabn Draft * , checks and postoltlco orrtorn to bo made payable to tha order ot the tompany. TuG Bcc PnlilisiiiiiSipany , Proprietors , Cnn Building Farimin and Sovontconth Sts. THE JMUjY llEB. Sworn RtiUoincnt of Clrculntloii. Btato of Nebraska , l . County of Douglni. f" ' ( leorKo II. T7BChnck , secretary of The lie * Publlsnlng Company , doeH solemnly uwcnr thtt the aUnnl circulation of THE IIAIIA HKK for the week ending July Mill. ItttV , was m tollowa : Hmidny. July 7 i..18,871 MoiHlny , July 8. . . It'.OT ' Q'neHdiiy. Julyll > .fll ) AVcdneudny , July 10 1H.D78 Thursday. July 11 1V.17I TrMsy. .luly li 18riS.s Bnturduy , July 1.1 18,578 Average 1H , < ) ! 2 QiOIOE : ( II. T/.SCI1UC1C. Sworn to before mo and Huoscrlbed tola my proicnco thin 13tn day of July , A , I ) . law. ISenl.l N. P. 1'Kl L , Notary 1'ubll ? . Btnto of Nebraska , 1 County ot DotiKlns.SBl ( QPOIKB H. Tischuclc , OolliK duly sworn , do- riosos imAsayi Hint hu IH nccroturr of Tlio lloe Publishing company , tliat the actual average dully circulation otTiiK Dvic.v DKK for tlie month of Junn , lB.sc , iii,242 coplox ; for July , 18SH. IH.KI1 copies ; for AngUsUM ) , ] R,1coploi ) ! for September , lX.Sf > , 1MM copies ; for October. 188) ) . itflu copies ; for November , 1C81. 18.IIS ! copies ; for Uecoiilicr , 18HC , If.I J copies ; for Jnnunry. IHfi ) , lt"r > 71 copies : tor Kobruury , 1HS9. 18.WKcopies ! ! for Mnrcli , IhSl , 18,854 copies ; for April , IhSti , lHHi'Jcoplcs : for > tny , ) , 1WJ copies. UKOIta I ; II.'JYSUHIJOK. Sworn to Before me and subscribed in my IScnl.l presence this 8nl day of Juno , A. U. 1WJ. 1WJ.N. . 1' . mi. . Notary 1'ubllc. Eviw Oklahoma koopa uu with the procession in holding' u territorial con- vontion. Tim appointment of Stnto' Soimtor Charles II. Cornell to bo resistor of the lund onico nt Valentino was a happy choice. AND now the gas and electric light fixture makers luivo pooled issues to raise the price of goods in this branch of trade. is is a strong suspicion that Jay Gould is trying to obtain control of the Alton and merge It with the Missouri Pacific. RKCKNT events would demonstrate that Mr. Holfonstem's claim to valuable property in Omaha is not built on n very solid prop. Tun "pathetic" editor of the rejuvenated - onatod Kcpitblican believes that a free confession is u relief to the mind if it be not a cure for the pocket-book. Tine style of brag adopted by one amiublo morning contonijioriiries re minds one of Jonah's gonrd that sprung up in one night and perished the fol lowing day. Tnn manufacturers and merchants of Omaha are not going to lot the grass grow under their foot in their cndnavors to nuiko the fall exhibition an unqual ified success. MAJOR WAIINISK , commnndor-in- chief of the Grand Army , proposes to make the Milwaukee encampment a great success in spite of the stubborn attitude of the railroads. MIKISTBH PAIINOKFOTK , like Hadji XTassoin , has sailed for Europe. It was not the newspapers which drove the Englishman to this stop , but the desires of liis family to como to America. / REVKNUK COI/LKCTOU Pi-n finally made his appointments of gaxigors and storekeepers , and a good many patriots in this district are sadder - dor if not wiper than they wore just previously before. IK South Omaha's council is going to innko the question of street railway ser vice fn thtit city n bono of contention , more than ninety days are liable to elapse before u rapid transit line will bo built and operated. DuKKtilCT property owners in the permanent stone sidewalk district have boon notified for the last time to relay the woodoti walks with n inoro durable , substitute , A word to the wise should bo sufficient in this case. ONK hundred and fifty thousand dol- ln.ro tire being expended in protecting the wobt bank of the Missouri river at Omaha from orosion. This Is a real estate transaction which does not figure in the list of doily transfers. ANOTHBII railroad , vtho Denver & Soutli Park , has had the water squeezed out of it turoiigli n foreclosure saio ; And now this feeder to the Unfoti Pn- clflo is put on its fool again and given a chance to earn an honest living. "WlTU requisitions in almost every Btato In the union for the arrest of the principals , the seconds and abettors of the late slugging mutch , Governor Lowry will hnvu to go down In history as the pugilistic rainbow chaser of Mis sissippi. IF the grand jury of Colorado does its work fearlessly , there is good C.IUEO for boliovlug that two-thirds of her lust legislature , and fully ninc-tonthfi of her sUite officials will llnd themselves indicted for complicity in the conspir acy to defraud thostato. Tin : sentiment in favor of creating a legislature consisting of but u single body ot lawmakers , IB finding con siderable favor among the delegates - gates to the constitutional conven tion of Dakota. While It is true that such un innovation breaks Into the ma chinery of government to which we have boon accustomed in the nation and in the HttUo , It iiov-'rtholoss h-.b many features to commend it. pnoannss jrrm THE IXDIAXS. The success of the negotiations for opening the Sioux reservation is not yet nsBurod , but the outlook Is not al together unfavorable. On Thursday the commission encountered , nt the Cheyenne river ngoncy , the flrsC threat of violence that has boon offered it , and although the Incident was confined to n couplb of young bucks who may Imvo acted In n spiritof briwndosimply and to gain notoriety , it was , neverthe less , suggestive ot a strong undercur rent of hostility to" the proposed ar rangement. The vnluo of General Crook as a member of the commission was again conspicuously demonstrated bythisoccurronco. Ho told the Indians in forcible tormb that no interference In any \vay with the signing of the treaty would bo allowed , and that If thorn were not police enough to protect every signer ho would bring soldiers enough to do so. This warning was quite sufllclont to produce ordoj' , for the Indians well understood what was mount when General Crook told thorn that if soldiers were brought ho would make it warm for them. The commis sion has had a trying experience , and it IB not surprising that it should bo in disposed to "falter with "palntodbrceoh- cluutcd Indians" who for what ever reason manifest a willing ness to make trouble and ag gravate the difficulties of the situ ation by stirring up the passions ot their follows. There appears to bo no room for doubt thai the progress of the comm is- slon would have been much more rapid and easy , and the prospect of a success ful termination of the negotiations much brighter , but for the outside in fluence that has been Insidiously brought to bear on the Indians. It Is not questionable that members of the Indian do foil tip as3ociatlon have boon active in creating and stimulating op position to the treaty , and with a de gree of success that hm greatly embar rassed and retarded , the negotiations. Referring to tno reported meddling of these alleged philanthropists , the Now York Herald pointedly hays : "These men deserve the condemnation of the whole country. To put a straw in the way of the Sioux commission now IB u crime against civilization. It is al- moat impossible to conceive of u man who pretends to have a parllclo of pa triotism in his bosom conspiring to keep the Sioux in the thralls of super stition and barbarism , and dwarfing a magnificent stale for the sake of a senile and false theory that the Indian is ul- wavs ruined by contact with white men. " That there arc such men , how ever , there is abundant reason to believe Irom the evidences of an adverse outside influence which the progress of the negotiations has disclosed. In talk ing to the Indians nt the Cheyenne Rivoragoncy General Crook drew an il lustration from his experience in removing - " moving miners from the Black Hills country which ought to make an impres sion on the more intelligent Indians. 'As fast as I took them away from ono place , " said General Crook , "they came In nt another. It will bo the same hero , und the while man will soon bo'hero in numbers to crowd'you out. " That is inevitable , and those who advise the Indians to reject a treaty which pro vides for them and their pos terity permanent homos , and proposes to give llioin every opportunity to obtain the advantages of civilization and enjoy the privileges of American citizenship , are their very worst enemies , whether they profess to bo governed by a philanthropic In to rest in the Indians or are otherwise actu- dtdd. The demand for the opening of this great reservation will not cease until this IB accomplished , and there is no probability that the Indians will ever bo offered bettor terms than are now proposed. The fnto of the nego tiations cannot much longer remain in doubt , as it is likely the commission will conclude its labors within the present month. A TALE OF TITO CTTIES. There is an interesting and instruc tive controversy going on between the cities of Portland and liangor , Maine. It relates to which ono of tiiom is "the drunkoncst city on the continent. " A very ronmrknblo discussion , certainly , to bo carried on between two communi ties ot a stale , which , for more than a generation has had upon its statute book n law forbidding the manufactu.ro and sale of intoxicating liquor , and which , five years ago , by a popular majority of forty-six thousand , adopted an amend ment to the constitution , making prohibition a part of the funda mental law. Yet the controversy Is absolutely eorlous , , and it has brought out some revelations as to the workings of prohibition in Maine which are of in terest to the ontlro country. Recently a Portland newspaper charged that Danger was the drunkon- cst city on the continent , to which a Danger paper responded that Portland was over-modest and was itself entitled to that pro-oinlnenco. The fact that prohibition has never been enforced in Portland lnis boon ulllrmod repeatedly by the most reputable and trustworthy witnesses. At no time since the prohi bition law was enacted has it not been possible to obtain liquor at retail In Maine's principal city , and foryoara , according to unimpeachable testimony , it has boon as easy to get liquor in Port land as if prohibition had never boon hoard ot in Maine. It appears that about the suruo state ot affairs has pre vailed at liangor. That city is the homo of Congressman Boutollo , who , when not discharging the duties of statesmanship nt "Washington , edits the Bangor WM < l uwl Courier. Mr. Bou tollo has always favored prohibition , and for this reason the recent confession by Ills puuor of the complete fuiluro to enforce the law in the city of his home can not bo fairly rojootod by pro hibitionists any where. It is testimony that is unassailable and conclusive. According to this most reputable and competent witness , the constitution and law of Maiuo have been openly violated during nil the y.ours slnco prohibition was enacted in the city ot Ills residence ) . A large number of liquor Raloons have boon in open operation , and the city has been pretty much nil the time under the rule of tb-o baloous , The IVhiy urn ! Conner declared that there has boon the most flagrant and shameless exhibition of nullification over soon in n state of the American union. For u few days during n strike of lumberman the sn- eons yioldcd to an order o ! the author ities and wore closed , but the exigency liavlng passed they were reopened , and ns Mr. Boutollo's paper states it , "tho drunkard-mills of the city nro again running on full liruo and grinding out their sickening -grist of inebriates. " The testimony ot the editor is sup ported by that of prominent clergymen , one of whom writes that the sale of in toxicant ? has boon unrestrained , and another that "Bnngor has acquired nn 'inonviablo notoriety because of the iborty allowed to those who trafilc in : hc degradation and ruin of their fol- Why is it that the authorities have ) ocn unable to cnforco prohibition in these two eltlo's , which together Imvo not moro tlmn half the population of Omaha. ? Mr. Boutollo supplies the ex planation. It is the simple ono that the public sentiment of the city would not sustain tha enforcement of tliQyStato iuw. The explanation applies gener ally where prohibition fails In cities , as almost universally it does fail. On the other hand the weight [ ot public senti ment sustains 'high license wherever that system provnlhi , and the regula tions under it nro consequently uni formly olToctlvo. The tale of the two Maine cities is replete with interest as strliclng proof that prohibition docs not prohibit. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ run MACUIA'E KNOOKED OUT. The rank partisanship that has pre vailed in our school board for years , to the detriment of taxpayers ana dis cipline of the schools , has at lnst-ro- coivcd a backset. The apportionment by the president of the board of the various chairman ships of the committees culminated in an angry protest from Messrs. McCon- ncll , Clarke and Sholos against the ap pointment of democrats to chairman ships of important cQinmittcos. Now , why should any man bo barred from the chairmanship ot an important committee in the board of education because ho is a democrat , or oven a , pro hibitionist or mugwump , if qualified for the duties incumbent upon the chalrmmiV Why should anyboQy draw the party line In a school board which is supposed to have no relation whatever to the political com plexion of its members ? Why should the president of the board bo censured for appointing whomsoever ho believes to bo best fitted for the heads of com mittees regardless of all party bias ? If a man's politics nro to bo the test of fit ness to fill an important chairmanship in the school board , why not also apply the religious test and insist upon giv ing the important committees only to Lutherans or Presbyterians ? The letter - tor and spirit of the law has excluded politics and religion from the public schools. The sooner this principle is recognized and lived up to the bettor it will bo for the public schools. TJIK BEK knows nothing about the inside workipgs of the school board so far as they relate to its recent organiza tion. It is an open secret , however. that there have been combines and inside rings in the board for years. These cliques have had control of the schools long enough , and they should be broken up. It is unpleasant to wash the dirty linen of the board in public and wo will desist from going into par ticulars. Sullico it to say that the patrons of the schools are anxious for a radical cliango in school management. Viewed from a rank partisan standpoint , President Goodman's ap pointments of committee chair manships may bo offensive , but from the standpoint of the taxpayer and school patron , they appear to be judi cious and in the main satisfactory. . Mr. Fred Millard Is known to bo a prudent business man , and lie is emi nently qualified for the chairmanship of the committee on claims , notwith standing the fact that ho voted for Grover Cleveland. Mr. Henry T. Clark has been very successful in all his financial deals , and therefore is the right man at the head of the finance committee , notwithstand ing the faot that ho had always boon a straight railroad. republican. Mr , Popploton , being a lawyer , wafc very properly placed nt the head of the judiciary committee , notwithstanding the fact that ho cast his first vote for John A. McShano for governor. Mr. Rces as chairman of the committee too on supplies , is in every respect ns competent to supervise the purchase of school furniture , stalloneryinks , , lamps , etc. , as if ho had voted the republican ticket from the tlmo ho became of ago. Mr. Points rnay bo a mugwump , but his qualification for the chairmanship of the committee on teachers nobody will dare dispute. Ho certainly will fill the position ns acceptably to the patrons of the schools , If not to the schoolmarms - marms , as it has boon filled by Mr. Co- burn , who votes the straight republican ticket. Wo bollovo that the citizens of Omaha will rojolcn that for once the old slates have boon smashed and the partisan machine , which should have no place in the school board , has boon knocked out. Tun Kansas state board of ngrioul- lura Is doing the people of that state some service as shown by its admirable monthly crop and weather bulletin , This report is both reliable anil thorough and its facts and figures nro usually prepared with uncommon carp. It would appear that for the month end ing Juno 80 the excellence of the crops has been generally maintained and that n large harvest Is anticipated. In the absence of like official data for Ne braska it may bo reasonably Inferred Unit the crop prospects for this stuto are equally as good if not bettor. The national crop agricultural bureau re cently gave this state n rating higher than that ot Kansas , and there has boon nothing to indicate that Its standard has boon lowered. AN Interesting case has just boon laid before the lown state board of rail road commissioners. It arises out of the complaint ot Harlnn , n town on n branch road of the Rock Island , which demands proper railroad service and conncctlowwith th6 main lino. The plea made Ly the Rock Island Is that owing to Wq"reduced tariff rates or dered by Uio pommlsslonors , that railroad - road Is obfgyd | to reduce Its train ser vice and npcp.mmou'ntlons In order to prevent pecuniary loss. A doolsion In this test ciwrfiby the commissioners will bu eagerlyIf ' lowed by many Interior towns of low'n.wlth like complaints. The ruling will establish the Important quest ionh6nr , \ n town has a right to insist upon.A'agulnr and reasonable train Borvlce. ' ' " > P * * M _ M DUHINO il'Kbavy ' wind storm nt Evnns- villo , Ind. , oloctrlo light wires were blown down nnd so charged buildings and pools of rain water with the oleo- trio fluid that men nnd animals coining in contact witli tha current were se riously injured. Hero Is n now revolu tion of the force of electricity and n strong argument for underground wires. TiSKSi'ASSKits on the state saline lands at Lincoln have brought suit against nnch other for damages. This would indicate that the board of public lands and buildings have bean alto gether too negligent in protecting thcso hinds from unlawful entry and possession. LAXDS I'll AX OURS. The action of Mr. I'arnoll In withdrawing from the cnso before the Pnrnoll commis sion , was forcoil upon him by the refusal of the court to order the production of the books of the Loynl nnd Patriotic Lcaeuo. The National League was compelled to pro duce all its nccounts in the hope that by the drag not process , some entry might bo found which might give a color of truth to the Brass charges made by the London Times. Mr. Pnrncll's ' counsel , having reason to bo llovo that the whole conspiracy ugalnst the Irish leader had boon hatched in the callow councils of the Loyal nnd Patriotic League , usKod , as they had n right to do , that the books of that organization should bo sub jected to n similar Investigation. There was good reason for this. The younii secretary of the Loynl nnd Patriotic League was a conspicuous witness against Mr. Pariioll ; ho was the confessed go-butwoon In the Decoll ations that resulted In the Plpott forporioa , nnd the re is nmplo room for the belief that ho was the original Instigator of tno plot. If the commission desired to net at the bottom of the affair , and that is what It was ap pointed for , It should have ordered the pro duction of the books without argument or hesitation. If it w.is simply appointed as n desperate ofllclal device to throw discredit on Mr. Parnoll and the homo rule movement , its refusal to couiuol the uroduction of the books is easily explained. Mr. Parnoll's withdrawal from the ca ° o at this stage is not likely to have much influence upon its final decision. Ih'e evidence is nearly nil in on both sides and thb court has doubtless deter mined upon its' ' decision. But Mr. Parnoll's action concentrates upon the partiality of the court the attention of two continents ; it ex poses tno nutuius'of the commission and defeats - feats the ulterior purposes of its organizers. ! < * The legislative term of the French cham ber of deputies ; which began m December , 18S5 , closed on the IStli instant. The end was reached in the 'midst of scones of .disorder similar to those which marked iU opening. Prance experi enced frcquout , vicissitudes during the exist ence of the chamber. The now elections are to bo hold on the old plan of siiiRlo districts , and ono of the lust acts of the chamber on Saturday was to * prohibit a candidate from contesting moro than ono seat at the same time. This will prevent any hippodromini ; on the part of General Uoulnnger , und at the snmo time save the trouble of holding so many special elections. So far as BoulaiiRer is concerned , this step scorns to have been h'ardly necessary , ns the popularity of the "bravo general" has vastly declined slnco Ills absurd flight. Not only has he made himself ridiculous In tno eyes of the French nation , but ho has gravely com promised his position with the party of "rovongo" by his suspicious al liance with the monarchists. While Bou- langor and the other enemies of the republic have lost ground , the Tirard-Conatans min istry has visibly strengthened itself by its vigorous measures as well as by the brilliant success of the Paris exposition. Whatever fa to the coming elections may have m re serve for the third republic , it is reasonably certain by this ttmo that the French nation will not tolerate a monarchy , whether of the Bourbons or Bonapartcs. Should the ro- pubno bo overthrown It would bo succeeded by anarchy and convulsions , unless a now Bonaparte should arise to establish u now military despotism on the ruins of political liberty. * * While Italy maintains a vast army nnd is constructing formidable fleets her people are starvinc. The patriotic pretext for this enormous military expenditure is the danger that Franco would dominate the Mcdlttcrancan sea if Italy should bo weak and defenseless. Yet to the French at Magenta and Sol fun no in 1S59 the Italian monarchy owes its existence. Cur- toz7.a and Lissi , in the war of 1SOO , were hu miliating Italian dofeaU. No greater boon could bo conforrcd upon the Italian ! ) than a dlsbandniont of their Immonpo standing army and a cessation of their costly attempts to cope with the great nnd wealthy European powura in naval armament. If the European balance of power bo not n more fiction Italy is safe under tbo protection of Germany , Austria and England from the encroach ments of Franco , without the necessity of maintaining vast armies and navies. But there is no disposition on the part of Franco to oppress their neghbor nnd former nlly beyond the Alps. On the other hand , evidence is not wanting of an ex treme willlngrijyssin some of the politicians of Italy to prqvokp n quarrel with Franco upon almost nny < prctoxt , if they could bo as sured of the support of Germany and Aus tria. A war with Franco would enable the Italians to puPjtJo u satisfuotiry test their military strength : "While the government Is thus draining" 'resources of the Italians for military expenditure , the people are sinking ' ing deeper anc , d9'opcr In poverty nnd dis tress. In some populous districts the people arc dying of hunger by thousands. If the Italians should nbUndon their warlike policy they would bo onUUloil to develop their in dustries and rqcut'ornto ' their strength. If they should maitltiftn this policy much longer n war would ilnff iem too greatly onfcc'blod and dispirited , < \YV ) > oil tuo expenditures for fleets and armies , to keep tbo field against a vigorous foe , * The situation on the southern frontier of Egypt may bo summed up in a few words. For over two years the Egyptians have felt safe behind tbo formications at Wady Haifa , but have maintained a strictly defcnsivo atti tude , their efforts being confined to prevent ing any concentration of rebels wltnln range of that stronghold. Tbo Soudanese , whoso headquarters are on the Nllo , about ono kun- drud miloi south of Wady Haifa , have boon afraid to attack that place , but have Im proved Buverul opportunities to offer battle to Egyptian detachments outsldo , and have ro- pcaicdly sought to tempt the Egyptians Into the open. It has been believed since the full of 1SS7 that when the Sou danese got ready to ndvuuco in force they would not nttompt to tnVo Wndy Haifa , but would endeavor to turn that wrongly fortified plnoo nnd establish themselves fur ther down the river. This Is oxnctly what ttip.v have done , and tbo Egyptians have re- pontcdly declared that in Una event the In vaders could easily bq dealt with , since tlioy would bo between the two garrisons of Assouan nnd Wndn Haifa. Of course , no other result of this renewal of trouble can bo expected than the complete overthrow of- the Soudanese : nnd It docs not ncom likely that the Klmllfti will bo permitted to retain his foothold In Dongola , where Uio presence of his forces Is n standing monaco to Egypt. His throats to revolutionize Islam nro chloll.v bombast , but for thn peace of Kgypt It will doubtless bo found oipodlcat to keep the sandy waste of the B.ijuda Steppe between this troublesome person and tbo frontier. r * The necessary funds for the building of the Congo railway having boon Mibscrlbcd , that enterprise will bo promptly begun. Per haps the Congo railroad will bo the only ono over constructed largely for philanthropic reasons. U Is argued In Its bohnlf that sla very In the darlc continent will bo greatly ro- duccd hi extent Just as soon as other nnd cheaper means than slave c.irrlors are rro- vldod to transport the freight and guard * the passengers of the v.tlloy , while of t'ourso the Introduction of the virtues nnd vlcos of civil ization to the heart of the continent Is not nn unmixrd blessing to its people and yet an un doubted blusslng on the whole. The now railroiid , which will bo completed in four years , will bo 0110 of the funniest on renord. There will bono gioat danger of collisions or telescoping , for only two trains' n week will bo run. It will cost n dollar for every three- miles upon the road to the passengers , at which rate n trip fiom New York to S.m Francisco would cost tl,000. Hut It will bo cheaper to rldo than walk , for there are no roads , nnd boating on the river ItHclf Is ren dered impossible or very expensive by tne numerous falls and the necessity of trans shipment. The railroad will have n mo nopoly. 4 Several of the South American vxmntrics have entered into u treaty to establish nn in ternational law of procedure in civil cases. The countries taking part In the conference for the discussion anil settling of its terms were Paraguay , Uruguay , the Argentine lie- public , Chill , Brazil , Bolivia , und Peru. The great aim was to secure uniformity of law touching the innumerable and vexing cases of commercial litigation arising between cit izens of different countries. While it has not been possible to scciiro this entirely , yet much lias been gained by the final agree ment in which the delegates from , all the powers united. The contracting states bind themselves to rccognUo the legal processes of each other , und to recognbo and cnforco , each within its own limits , decisions made in the courts of any of the nthnrs affecting fecting its own citizens. The establishment of boards of arbitration , in certain cases , is also provided for , nnd tluiir decisions , when arrived at under conditions named , arc to beheld held ns binding by all the states. All this marks n great advance in the simplification of the business relations of the merchants of thcso various countries. It indicates , also , doclded urogross in the appreciation and adoption of civil l/od methods of .sottling in ternational controversies on the part of gov ernments which wo have boon too much nc- oustomod to regard ns barbarous. * * - * The law for the abolition of shivnry 5n Brazil went into effect , last year , and tliu papers of liio do Janeiro have been giving accounts of its operation and results during the year. The Uio News says it has now boon proved that the apprehensions and predictions - dictions of danger from emancipation were unfounded. The frcedincn have kept the peace , have made no attempt to overrun the social order of the empire , nnd have bren diligent in doing the work for which they are paid on the plantations. In short , it is evident from the experience of the past year that the abolition of slavery in Brazil has not brought about the evils which were pro- dieted from it , but has been advantagrous-in many ways to the people of all races in the country. DosorveH Stnrahnotl. CMcnao Herald. A Kentuckian who resides in Spokane Falls and who U a delegate to the constitutional convention , ordered II f ten cases of good whisky with which to treat his fellow-dele gates. Washington is making rapid strides toward full statehood. Especially on the Police Force. C/nrnoo Tribune. The cabbage industry of suburban Chicago has always been a prominent one , and wo make no undue bo.ist in claiming that this city will bo able to show more cabbages this fall , grown entirely within her own bounda ries , than any other city on this fertile planet. Kato Isn't A I'm ill. PliUadclnMn Prcts , Some of the Mormons whoso scandalous institutions have boon exposed by Miss Kato Fluids have threatened that courageous woman with personal violence , but only to bo told by her that , she can trash the best Mormon In Utah. Wo are Indisposed to en courage nny further flstio encounters In this country , but if this matter Is forced to nn issue our money goes on Kato us ugaltist any Mormon every time. Xlin IjaniMiitJjp far Diplomats. H'irPiii < ; t < m J'osf. They say nnd of course what they soy can always bo depended upon they say that ICneltsh Is/o bo the language of future di plomatic conferences. This U as it should be. There In no other language on earth of wnlch a man can UBO so much while saying so littlo. The English tongue is the best ono known for concealing tno thoughts of men , and if this doesn't qualify it for court and diplomatic uses wo don't know what would. An Ontrago nnd DiHurncc. Cincinnati Cmumnictal-nmette. Why not give up this Now York fame of raising mono/ for statue ? and monuraontt ) and arches that'aro novcr bulltl Hulld the monument New York is pledged to orcct over the remains of tha greatest general ot the age , and take his body out of the kennel where It now lies to servo an an attraction for a popular drive and an advertisement for a road house nnd restaurant. The Grant "tomb" ih Ulvorsido park is n standing dis grace to that city , and an outrage to tha people ple of this country wno revere his memory. Alwayn KxceptliiK Tlio IJeo. /.fnco/n / Joiinuil. A starved nownpapor Is n great drag on a town , whether it bo a great city or n little village. It is always carrying around the bat aud appealing to the sympathy of the benevolent , and bringing the profession Into disrepute. Tuo Omaha newspapers under the pressure of competition have the appearance - anco of confidence concerns , They are always dovislng some now , choao , catch penny expedient , such at "free want columns - umns , " Immense "sample" editions , and circulation aflldavlts , with a regular lottery or grab bag attachment , In which everybody subscribing Is to draw a big pelta. All those expedient * ore warnings tti advertisers of the lack of legitimate support. OONH | | > The special Paris correspondent of TUB BBE will , in Sunday's issue , give a descrip tion of events and affairs under the shadow of the great Eiffel tower. AN IRON-CLAD BANKING LAW , The Construction Put Upon Some of Its Provisions. WILL ACCEPT REGENCY HONORS. ' - H-H Important OABCS Ronn to llio United States Supreme Court Gnetor'fl lnrincrs Alllnncc City News Itonm. LINCOLNHUUBAU opTnuOMAni UBH , ) 10 * ) P SriiKnr , \ LINCOLNJnlv 10. I The attorney general construes section U of ttio now banking law a follows ! To the Honor.iblo Hoard of Uaulc Exam iners Oontlomnnr * The most important question arising at this time , under the provisions - visions of the banking law , comes under the provisions of auction 11 ; nnd whllo I bellovo that the Intoiition of the legislature was to require nil coiporatlons , firms or Individuals , llolng n banking business , to do the business on Its own uapltnl , und not upon borrowed capital , and for this reason tbo ro-dlscount- lug of commercial paper la not considered ns money borrowed under the law , but section 11 seems to imply that n baulc can loan to any ono firm , ono corporation or 0110 individ ual , n Bum that shall not bo over 30 per cent of the capital of the banking institutions making the loan , ft mo.v bo true that \ corporation or a ( Irm or individual doing a banking business en a small capital may borrow 'JO per cent of the capital of a bunk , ynt under the provisions of section 14 it Is provided that when the conditions of the banu are such ns to Jeopardize ardize the interests of the depositor ? , and this fact is communicated to the attorney gunonil , It Is his duty to npplv for a rccoivnr und wind uu the business of the bank. By this remedy It would Boom that there is n check upon the excessive borrowing of bankIng - Ing Institutions. Tlio whole inaltor of examinations has been placed In the hands of the commis sioners , and it Is for them tu determine whether the business of the bank is con ducted in nn unsafe and unauthorized man ner , such ns would make it unsafe and in expedient for the bank to continue m busi ness. ness.And I nm of the opinion that under tlio provisions of section 11 , a bank Is prohibited from loaning to nny ono person , llrm or cor poration , a sum to exceed 'M per cent of its capital. And , further , that ono corporation , firm or individual , whether doing n banking business or not , is prohibited from Incurring a liabil ity to any ono bank in nny amount exceeding 20 per cent of that bank's capital. Respect fully submitted , WIU.IIM LKKSB , Attornuy General. For Itcgcnoy Honors. It is cald that M. J. Hull nnd J. T. Mnlla- lieu decline to accept regency honors another term. The former has been n member of tbo board of university regents during the past six years from the Second , nnd the lat ter from the Third congressional district. H is learned that the precedent has been to elect two members of the board from each of the throe districts , and it is probable that there will be no departure fiom it. At any rate the Second district has three prominent candidates in the parsons of E. L. King of Polk , J. L. Kuloy of Webster , nnd E. M. Corroll of Thnyer. nnd the third ono in the person of Senator Jewctt , of Custer. It is understood that cither ono of the three gentlemen named from the Second will ac cept the honor , if nominated and elected , but .that they will not make n light for it. The friend * of Senator Jowctt , from the third district , simply say that they can press him Into service. Ouster' * Kiirmors1 Alliance. Articles incorporating the Custer County Farmers' alliance , purchasing and selling company , wore filed for record in the oflleo of Uio secretary of state to-day. H Is stipu lated that the company may do business at nny point in the county , but its principal place is fixed nt Biokon Bow. The capital stock authorized is $100,000 , which is divided into 10,000 shares of J10 each. The purpose of the company is to deal in nil products of the farm , and buy and sell all supplies needed and used y its stockholders. Incorporators - porators : Joseph Sevcryus , W. C. Luce , Isaac Ewing , U. S. Marvin , S. M. Derris , A. Staley , Frank Carlin , C. W. Bailey , J. J. Bascus , Andrew Alien and D.V. . Lander- man. \Vnlt7 nitist Stay In tlio Asylum , Notwithstanding the report of Ur. Grlmos und Attorney Dawcs , the commissioners ap pointed to Inquire Into the sanity of Jacob Waltz , who was declared to bo insane and committed to the asylum about a year ago , Judge Field rofuscd to order his dUcnarge. It appears that Onmos and Dawns made an exhaustive examination into the condition of Waltz a few days ago , and Pronounced him perfectly sane nnd recommended his release fiom the asylum. In the face of this the Judge stated that ho did not believe him to bo n fit subject to run at largo nnd ordered him to remain at tha asylum for a while yet. The decision created no little surprise. It will bo remembered that the commission was appointed upon the prayer of n relative , who allowed that his commitment had bcon made by n physician who had not properly examined him , and that ho had never been Insane. In United StnlOH MiiDrcino Court. The case of Neil II. Bollong vs the Schuy- lor National bank , brought to tbo state supreme premo court on error from Col fax county , goes to the United States bupiomo court , likewise on error. It will bo remembered that this cnso became somewhat noted be cause of the usurious interest tbo respondent charged the relater some two or three years ngo , and which became the ground for u series ries of the most bitterly contested cases over fought in the courts of Colfax county. The caxu was brought to tho' supreme court on error , and goes to tlui highest court on the ground that the supreme court erred upocinlly in not making Uio jmlinueutof the district court , for the sum of 8-Mlt , correct in accordance with its judgment , with such other relief us justice may require. It seems that the party plaintiff is dissutilled with the judgment because of its sinallness , while the defendant kicks because the plaintiff got judgment in any amount. H is said that the defendant also contemplated taking the cause to the highest court of com potent Jurisdiction. The case of S. W. Little vs Ezoklcl Giles also goes to the United States supreme court. Interest will center lu this statement whan It 1s understood that this Is the old Unwuon will case. Oily News null Notes , The case of the Omaha & Uepubllcan Val ley Hallway Company vs John II. Soverin , on error from the district court of Lancaster county , was filed for trial In the supreme conrt to-day. Supeilntendont. Mnllallou , of the state In dustrial school ; KUItor Brown of the Iiib , and Banker Kohlnson , of Kearney , who have been In tlio city for a day or two , loft for homo to-day. Congressman Council , of Omalia , left for hoiiiB to-day over thu Burling ton at liO. ; ! Ho came down yester day to look into the condition of the fight for the | K > stinast < irAhlp , hoping , of course , to bo better ulila to do the will of his constituency regarding tha appointment. He found the following candidates in battio ar ray and strongly intrenched , E. P. Hoggcn , CJoorgu U. Chapman , .ludgo Parker , M. B , Children Cry for Pitcher's ' Castorla , When Paby wu ricir , we gave her Castorta. V/h n ahe wed a CUlId , eiia cried for Cutorift , Whim iho bec&rne Hlu , the cluuc to Cautarla , Wl > ) n riio U&l Children , the gave Uiuni Caat orfa Cheney , O , O. Hell , W. n. Taylor and Prof Johnson , Lincoln 1ms been offered the Dot ) Moinen bnso ball franchise In tno western n soclnj tlon , nnd If n competent innnngar can bo ob tained It I * said Hint acceptance will bo wired VhU ovonliiRor to-morrow. A splendid pnmo pf ineros n wns played nt tlio new base b'nll .park this ovonlnK , com mencing nt 7 o'clock , between tlio Slmmona nnd Lincoln tcnmv Mr. W. J , Hoblnson , of the Hoblnson Mercantile company , ro forced the ginno. Tim Inggnrd work on the paving nt the corner ot U nnd Twelfth sjreoti tins bcon Uio subject , of considerable criticism of Into. Distribution of work in Uio different pav ing districts IB snht to bo the cnusc. The "hold up" tlioro ntopn two street cnr llnct frcin entering the business portion of tha city , and therefore causes no oml of annoy- 811 CO. .Tuim Wlilmn * was nrrcstcd la t night , nt ana of the disreputable house * on the bottoms toms southwest Lincoln on the charge ot Inrcony. Several pieces of silks and other good1 * were found on his person , botlovcd to have been stolen.Vllllitms claims to bo n poddloV hulling from Iowa , but the policemen - men miiklnp his nrrcst clnttn to have positive proof that IKI Is the head of the ROIIR hero which has been raiding stores and houses In different parts of the city , OimiUDNT CUTIJ3X1SSS. Washington Capital : Nobody objects be cause the cliurnh organ goes off on n toot every Sunday. Judge : if any mnn wants to bo forgotten let him lilro somebody to propose n public monument to Ills memory. ToxasSlftlngBi The president has not had his photograph tnlcon lately , but several ap plicants for onico Imvo taken negatives of him. lies ton Transcript : Undby , whose father was n circus tumbler , now ijoos about boastIng - Ing that ho is one of the sons of revolution ary sires. 1'uck : Cohen "I toll you , mine frlondt , dhoso clodhlngs vlll wo.ir like iron. " Ujison Ubvvnes "I bellovo you ; they look u little rusty already. " Souiorvillo Journal : Some of us tuny bo In doubt sometimes whether life Is worth liv ing , but that death Isn't worth dying wo nil feel mighty sure. Policeman ( time A n. m. ) 'Why , Mr. Tootcr , what on earth nro you dolnj : out nt this hour of the morning ! Lost your night key nt tin : lodge ) Puck : It Is probably from humane motives that a railroad will not allow Its trains to stop along the way tnoro than ton minuted for refreshments. Teeter No , sir. I drank a glassful of my wife's euro for insomnia by mistake nftor supper , and I'm walking nround BO that I will got tired. Then perhaps I can go to sleep. , Time : Teacher You may toll tno. Mi chael , what made Joseph such n good ruler. Micky ( with a burst of enthusiasm. ) Be cause ho was BO straight , mum. Kliogendo Itlaotlor : "You wish to marry ono of my daughters. The youngest , will get 15,000 marks , the second ilO.OOO and the oldest 45,000. " 1You don't happen to Imvo one still older ! " Now York World : And now English capi talists are trying to obtain control of tholcad- incr restaurants of this country. Their first and most Important stop should be to tip the waiters. Norristown Herald : A young man who KcU the opportunity to see his best only on the evening of the first day of the weak is strongly opposed to the prohibition of the Sunday press. Now York Sun : Aont ( Sir , lot me sell you a set of the Encyclopedia liritannica in twenty-four volumes Mr. Uolley ( inter- ruptlni ; ) I have no use for it ut nil , uiy man. I have just graduated from college. Tcrro Haute Express : First lioheinlan What luck did you have with the Items you sent to the Police Garcttoi Second Uolie- hcnilnn Thoj sent them back ; said they were indecent. First Hohomlun I told you when you showed them to mo no p.ipor would print such stufT. Second Bohemian I'll get them printed , don't you fear. I'll send them to the New York society pnpors. Address J. llurrows. Fllley , Noli. WHU.SVIU.U , Nob. , July IS. To the Ed itor of Tin : UJK : : Please state in your next issue where and how n copy of the by-laws of the Farmers' alliance may bo procured , also a charter , nnd oblige A ITCHING AGONIES , Every Night I Scratched Until the Skin was Raw. Itody Covered \vllli HcalOH like spotfl of mortar. All Atvlnl Spectnoln. Doctors UnclesH , Cure Uopclcin. JOntlrcly Curedl > y thoCinlcurn Item ed I CH In Klvo AVcekn. Inmgolngto lull you of the extraordinary change your CIJTICIIHA IlKMiniiS : performed on mo. About tlio 1st of Apiil Inst. 1 noticed BOIIIO ledplmplex llku uuiiiliiK out all ovur my body , but thought nothing nt ft until MniotJmo Inter onlion It heftuu to look HKO xpota of inoi tar Hjiottod on. und hlchc mooil In Inyei i. iiccnmpnnlud with Itching 1 would suintch every nlclit until J WIIK raw , then tlio n.ixt night tbo hCuluH. buliiK formed nie.in while , were Ncrutched oir nialn. Ill vain did I commit all tbu tint-torn In thu country , but \\Uliout nld. Alter K'lvliif'up nil hnpos of recovery , I hnp- lieiuxl to HOO nn udvertlHoment In the newspaper nboiityourCUTitiiMA HKMUIHIN. nmlpnrchiised them from my dnmslht , und obtained almost linmudluto rolUf. J besun to nullco Ilia Hrnly ei uptlons Krudiiiilly dropped oir und ctHiippo.it nil one by one , und hnvii been fully ( urud. 1 liad the iflbeaso thlituon months boforu I beKiin taking tlio C'UTicitiiA UKMKDIKH , nnd In four or live woekH wn entirely cured , My disease wns cczcmn nnd jMorlus , I rerommend the Cirri- CUIIA ItEMKniKS to all In my vlilnlty , niul I Iciiow ot n creat many \\lio Imvo tnlceu them , nnd tlmnk inu for the knowlodjts of them , ospec- lallyTiiotlnirHWlit ) liavo babes with Hcnly rriip- tloitrt on their henilH and bodies. I cannot ex press In uorcls tno tnuulcH to you for wlutt the L'liTicuiiA ItKMKiiiKSlmvrtbeBii tome. Myliody \vnn covercil with scnlew , and I wus nn uwrul spcctnrlo to behold. Now my skin IH ns nlcuaiid clear us a b.iby's , UKO. Cj/l'in' , Mel III , win. Spot. 21 , IKS7. Tel ) , 7 , IHSN. No trace of tlio discuss from which I HUUviud has sliowu Itself Klncu my euro Oiitliiiirn Ucinoillus Cure every npcck'S ot nKonl/.lnR. hnmlllutlnfr , Itchlnc , biinilii | ; , s'lilv , and pimply dlHUHRen ot tliOMkfn , NCiilii , nnd blood , with limsof hair , nml nil ImmorH. blotLhe.s , uriiptlons , Hontn , Hcnlefl , nnd cnmts , whether nliuplo , Hcroflu- OIIK , or contnijlons , when vhynlcliiiiH nnd alll otli'jrrcmedli-H fall Hold every where. I'rlce : ( < imctniA.f/ic.KOAi : > , -.c : llKsoivi'vr , fl.OO , Prepared by the 1'orn u DlllIIJ AMI IJllKlllDAIiC'OIII'OIIAIIIIN. JlOJtOII rW Hend for "How to ( Jure Skin niHenses. " Ct pages , W ) llliHtriUKm , und 1W ( teitlmoiilaln. Ml'1,123. blnck-heuds , red.rnuuh.chapned.nnd oily Hkln prevcintoa by UiniuuitA hiMi1. I CAN'T ' BREATHE. ( 'lioit 1'ulns , Horeiifsa. WuakiKim , Hni'UliiK Couch , AHtlinm. I'leiirlNy , und Inllaniinutlon relle > ed In MIMITE tlleOOTUllWA . ' I'LAUTEIU Ncithlnu lltu H for Wouk A MERICAN EXPRESS ISOWPANY'S ' * - Eurpponn Dopnrtmont imtuiveit nnd lor urU alTolii a < ) ! uusuiex by uwli MullHUimnur nrrlTliiK nt or iluimrilnv irom Su i ore. . Milpmontifrom Knropeesn boinarto direct lir tbl ; t'uiuuanr tnujllfiluinl I'dlln of KntrIn tliu llnltu I Statj , l > o toCniiiuIn und Moxlcu , wllll or wltUout * " ' " ' v- " " liujrueut ofrtnllenn Itutoiniloir < v ttioiouf nr roiponilbletompunjr. r. MAfl5 I'Olt ' CUSTOM 1IUIJHJS JIISUK- Mooer Orden loued i rn'jle at liUX > pluctu lu UnlloJ buten , Ca'iiulu anil r.uruj'u. Airencletlu Ilnrntio to vrliotn ulilpmouli lot Unlteil fcluie < nn kn UullTCMXl , or If from Interior jmluti lioukl to UJlliUnuJ. yciuuipanlpd by Illll uf J/ullui , ' ami Invoke tetUnecl uafuro Amurltaii ( Jontul : 'J'MOH. MICA l > OWHA.X'i ( : Milk Hlruul , Clieouildu , JonOorj , i.C : , : r. Water PUvet.l.lVKUl'ODM ill I'lcon- dillrMAMiiKXTcn li ) llunuver Htruet , Oijmuovr 3 , Hue bcrtbu , IMitlH. I' , lilt'll Alll > . .1 lluo Clilluu , llAltrj : . N. MJl'Cll'ilKl ! A.CO . UT l.nnu nilra u , IIIUMUS ; ; f lioreiidtiotli , JUmiUliu , ami lltAia * Ualvu , JlUh