Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, July 01, 1889, Page 4, Image 4

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    THE OMAHA DAILY MONDAY.JULY , 1 , 3889.
THE DAILY BEE.
i'tJiu.iHHii > EVERY MOHMNO ,
THUMB 01' SOllHCmiTION.
D nltjr ( Morning iMltlofi ) Including Sunday
lleo. Ono Ycnr . , . . 810 M
For.SIx Months . ft 00
J'orThroe Months . . . , . 3W
Tlio Omnlm Sunday Itco , mailed to an y
mldi ess , Ono Year . , . . . , 3 01
Weekly UPC. Ono Year . 200
Omiuia omce , lleo lintMlng. N.V. . Corner
Seventeenth and I'nrnam Stroota.
Cnlcniro oiliro. r/)7 ) KooKorr llnllcllnff.
NtiwYork OUlcf , Kooms II and l Trllmno
THilUlmg.Vuliingtoo onico , No. 613 Four
teenth Btrcct.
_ _ _ _ _
COIUlKBl'ONnRNOK.
AH communications relating to news and edl *
torlal matter should bo rutclrnssed to the Kditor
of the lice.
lice.IIUBINKSS LKTTKUS.
All bnMnoss letters and remittances should
1)0 addressed to The lloo I'nblUhlnn * Company.
Oirmlmrafts. [ . checks nnd postoltlce orders to
l)0inndopoyntlo to the order of the company.
* TtaccFulilisliinSii'pany , Proprietors ,
K. IlOSEWATEtt , Kditor.
IAU'V
Kwnrn Statement of Circulation.
EtntcotNchraskn , I- .
County of Douglw , f "
OcorpoILTzRchuck , secretary of The HP * Pub-
UtliliinComtMtny. aoesnoleraniy swear that tlio
actuni circulation of Till ! IMil.r UKR for the
nectccndlnftJunoSiith. 1889.vasaa follow * :
Fundar.JtmoSi . i . 18.Pfll
Hondav. Juno 21 . "W-1
Tnptdav. Juno 25 . . . .IB.IKI
M'tiliirtday.JnnoSa . 1H.IWM
Thtir clav. June 27 . 1KS4U
rrlrtav. Jnnn 28 . lW > ? n
Baturday , JunolTJ . 1H.B12
Avcnico . 18 , HUB
DKOHOP H. TZSCHUOK.
Ecrn to tpforo mo nndsuhscrlhod to Inmjr
trff Ece this SUli' dny of Juno , A. I ) . J88 .
teal. N. P. FE1L. Notary Public.
Btntoof Nebraska , I0.
Ccnnty of Douglas , f "
Ocorpo II. TzschitcK , bolnrf duly sworn. d -
poieB and snyn thHt ho la ancrotnry of The lleo
J'ubllHhlng company , that the actual avoraea
dally 'circulation of Tlio Dally lloo for tbo
month of June , 18W. 1U.2I2 copies ; for July ,
J 8i , IVairoplfBJ-lorAuKUSt. 188S , 18.1Slcoples ;
for Soptomhor. 1S8S , 1K.15I copies ; for October.
ISSH , 1M 1 Copies ; for Noverahor , 1838. 18.WW
ropies ; for Decemhcr , 1)W ) , lH'J2t : coptei ; for
Jnnnarr. ISK ) , J8.ri74 copies ; for Paliriiary , ias ,
JH.iiVd copies ; forJlarcn. ] 8KU , 1 .M1 copies ; for
April. IBS ) , IC.DW ) copies : for Slay , 1KS9. IR.IW3
copies. OEO. 11. a SCIIUClC.
hworn to before mo nnd subscribed In my
If-'cnl.l presence this 8tl day of June , A. D. ,
188K.
N. P. FEIU Notary Public.
Tim report that Chicago absorbeu
Illwaukoo during the annexation fovcr
is tr'uo , but it was bottled.
IT LOOKS as though that by the
time snow flics the park commission will
lg ready to beautify JolTorsoii square by
thu-addition of a few settees. '
TllK announcement from Washington
that the political mill will bo given
another turn this week , will increase
the anxiety of the ollieoscoUor.
LIKI : a smouldering bluzo the war bo-
twpou the rival street car companies
starts out , afresh. But wo suspect that
this ( s only the prelude to a consolida
tion.
Tin : practice of smashing railroad
agreements-with bombs should be do-
precatcd. To rcquiro managers to wear
coats-of-mail this simmering weather
is refined cruelty boiled down.
CONTINUOUS wet weather has seri
ously injured growing corn in Illinois ,
and a failure of the crop is feared. Ne
braska will cheerfully makes up the de
ficit. The outlook in this state is the
moat promising in years.
BUN BUTI/EU has decided to treat
Admiral Porter hereafter with silent
contempt , while Admiral Porter has
announced that ho will have nothing
more to say concerning General Butler.
The country will fool grat-jful.
THK now boundaries of Chicago are
Indiana on the south , Wisconsin on the
north , Lake Michigan on the east and St.
Louis on the west. Illinois is practically
wiped out of the map. It would not bo
surprising if Chicago swallowed Mis
souri and St. Louis before 1000.
JrIT takes thirty-flvo thousand bar
rels of cement to cover ono hundred and
eighty-six thousand square yards of con
crete foundation and but twenty-throo
thousand barrels wore used , how much
will trio bondsmen of certain cedar
Woclc paving contractors bo called upon
to forfeit to the city ?
TllK Union Pacific protests against
the returns of the recent tax assessors
on its property as being too higli. That
surprises no ono. The Union Pacific
is Buffering from a chr.onic complaint qf
tax-shirking and would object wore its
millions of property in this county as-
Bessod but ono dollar.
FiiKDKitiCK L. A31US * has 'again
demonstrated his faith in Omaha
realty by purchasing another largo
tract of business property , and pro-
cocding nt once to the erection of a
mammoth building in the wholesale
district. And still Omaha capitalists
are holding on to their money bags
waiting for something to turn up.
CojiPOltATj TANNHK deserves a warm
welcome from the old soldiers of Ne
braska. A companion on the battle
field , a staunch advocate of their inter
ests on the forum , and a strong friend
in ollico , ho has carnod their regard ,
and they should testify their esteem by
I making Ins-visit to the state a round of
enthusiastic receptions.
K month of Juno lias closed under
more than ordinary favorable conditions
alTooting business. . Reports from Chicago
cage and other western points nro es
pecially encouraging , as the volume of
trade is somewhat larger than usual at
this season , A buoyant fooling consequently
quently prevails through the country
and the pros poets are bright for a
largo fall trado.
THU damage done to the Pennsyl
vania railroad by thoConomaugh / it
was ofHcUillystated would notoxcood ono
and throe-quarter million of dollars.
There nro few railroads in the country
which could suotain this unexpected
loss without seriously crippling their
resources. But the Pennsylvania does
not propose to allow this little accident
torufllo aalnplo hair of its head , but
.will call upon the lines utTcctotl to pay
this gigantic amount out ot surplus
earnings. The current not revenues
and dividends will therefore not bo cur
tailed in any way , o.xcopt by such losses
tin were sustained through thu inter
rupted t radio.
ftTSS NEW FISCAL YEAIt.
The govornmsnV now fiscal year begins -
gins to-day , and tlio appropriations of
the last session o ( congress , amounting
to nearly four hundred million dollars ,
become available ; The dlsbursomonts
from thonational : treasury for July arb
usually larger than for any ether month
of the year , nnd they are very sure to
bo so fof the present month. For ono
thing there will bo an extraordinary
demand upon the pension appropriation
to tnko up the vouchers issued in excess -
cess of lost year'i } appropriation. In
some other dlroctlonstivlso , the treasury
will pay out mora than it is usu
ally called upon to\lo in July , nnd per
haps only in the casa of the interest on
the public debt will it disburse loss
than has boon the rule. The beginning
of a fiscal ycnv necessitates u certain
amount of readjustment to now condi
tions. There must bo a balancing of old
books and now accounts opened , nnd
whllo the trcagury system under which
all this is done is very nearly perfect ,
the force of the department will have a
decidedly busy time for a few days , per
forming the vast amount of routine
work which the .change imposes
upon it.
There is some interest fn finan
cial circles regarding the question
whether the incoming of the now tlscal
year will bring about any change in the
policy ot the treasury , which thus far
under the present administration has
been kept very close to the lines of its
predecessor. Will there bo any do-
narturu in the matter of bond purchases
and in that of allowing n , considerable
amount qf public money to remain on
deposit with thrf banks ? The secretary
(5f the treasury has during the past four
months declined to permit the boiul-
holdorsio dictate the price which the
government should nay for bonds. Will
ho continue in this course , or having
the necessity before him of pro
viding for the sinking fund , which will
require the purchase of bonds to the
amount of about forty-fivo million dollars
lars , will ho doom It expedient to pay
bettor prices until this amount is secured -
cured ? The importance of the action
of the secretary in this matter is in the
questi6n whether the sum to bo thus
drawn from the treasury shall bo dis
tributed ever many months or bo
largely or wholly disbursed in tlmo to
moot the increased currency require
ments of the fall business , and undoubt
edly this consideration will have
weight in determining tho. policy
of thp treasury. So far as the
deposits with , thu banks are concerned ,
it is not believed that those will be sud
denly disturbed.- They have been somewhat -
what > roduccd ; under the present ad
ministration , and it is notprobublo that
their withdrawal will bo moro rapid
than it has boon.
It is impossible to predict with any
degree of certainty whether the autumn
demand for money will bo materially , If
at all , greater than last year , and if it
should not bo much increased , the re
sources of the nioiioy market will bo suf
ficient to moot it without extraordinary
assistance from the treasury. There
has boon a contraction of the circula
tion during the past two months , but
it is still moro than twenty millions in
excess ol this date last year and muoh
greater than it has been at ether
periods of marlcqd prosperity. The
general feeling in financial circles ap
pears to bo ono of confidence that the
policy of the treasury will be guided by
what shall appear to bo the financial
needs of the country and wijl bo such
as to prevent any serious disturbance
of the money market resulting from the
locking up of money needed in the
channels of business.
- PUSHING FOK bTATETIOOD.
The people of Idaho are , determined
tp make a strenuous effort to secure
statehood with the least possible dolay.
A constitutional convention will bo
held.on the fourth instant , although
there is no congressional authority for
it , and tha next congress will bo
promptly besieged to make provision
for atlniitting the territory to state
hood. In reply to the statements that
the territory does not contain the con
ditions necessary to become a state , the
advocates of admission claim u popula
tion of ono hundred and twenty-
live thousand , a property valua
tion of sixty million dollars ,
with a railway mileage of
one thousand miles , nearly four hun
dred schools , and a debt amounting to
but two hundred thousand dollars. The
fact is also sot forth that within a few
years Idaho has advanced from the
ninth to the fifth place in the produc
tion of bullion , contributing to the
wealth of the country gold and silver
to the value of ono hundred and twenty
million dollars , besides iron , copper and
ether motalfl. AU this is certainly
very muoh in Idaho's favor , but
the future growth of the territory
19 largely dependent upon the development -
volopmont of its agricultural resources
by moans of irrigation , and until this is
accomplished the appeal of her people
for statehood is likely to encounter op
position , The oxpurlence with Nevada
must prove discouraging to the efforts
of thu people of Idaho until that terri
tory has attained the conditions for
successful agriculture which will insure -
sure a steady increase of population ,
Mineral resources alone , however ox-
tonslvo , will not proyido what is neces
sary to maintain a state government ,
and except in these Idaho is very de
ficient. The ambition and enterprise
of her people are to bo commended , but
they are fostering a hope that is likely
to bo long deferred.
ONE hardly knows whether to talco
the news seriously or not that emanntoo
from London to the otTnct that syndi
cates are bolng formed in England for
the purpose of buying up the principal
mercantile and manufacturing interests
in the loading cities of this country.
While it "may bo true that tin English
company lias succeeded In obtaining
control of seine of the great brewing
establishments in America , it is u quos- ,
tlon whether these operations nro to bo
extended in the ubwbtlon of the retail
dry goods trade ns wo 11. There seems
no particular reason why the breweries
and the dry goods stores should osptt-
oiully bo singled out for purchase in
preference to distilleries , o'othing '
Rtorus or ether mercantile lines of trade
unless it bo the deliberate plan of the
English to como ever hero with oceans
of money and buy us out. Let the 'no
tion , moreover , once got abroad that the
British are willing to pay spot cosh fern
n woll-ostablishod paying morcnn-
tllo establishment , and there is
little question that our shrewd
business mon will not bo the losers by
the sale of their stock , stand and good
will. Moreover , what is the American
ntoro keeper to do when his pockets will
bo filled with British gold ? Mon who
have spent their lives in mercantile
pursuits will not bo apt to lay down
their arms and lot the English 'carry
on the business of this country. Should
such an extraordinary event really take
place , it is moro than likely that the
American merchant would , start up his
' particular line ot business poxt door to
his English competitor nnd win back
his trado. The reports that the Eng
lish intend to buy up the American dry
goods business must therefore bo taken
with n big grain of salt when there nro
so many inviting opportunities for in
vestment through , the length ' nnd
brcndtli ot this country without enc -
c roach limit upon the old established
fields ot trndo.
MASSACHUSETTS passed n ballot re
form law which will rpcoivo its first
practical test at the state election this
year. The friends of the measure have
found it necessary to form a ballot re
form league , whoso business it will bo to
see that the provisions of the nut shall
bo faithfully carried out to the letter ,
nnd to keep the wicked politicians and
election oDlcors from tampering with
the voters. Now all this may bo emi
nently proper and effective. But it
gees to prove that the now tangled bal
lot law is not self-acting and infallible ,
but needs a "league" to keep its eye
fixed on the complicated machinery
lest a cog should slip and smash things
generally. The truth is , however , if
the same precautions were taken under
our long established election laws
there would bo no necessity of going
off to Australia to adopt its Impracti
cable scheme. If every time an elec
tion takes place in Massachusetts under-
the now fanglod system , it bo neces
sary for "leagues" to protect the sacredness -
ness of the ballot box , the very purpose
for which the now law was intended
will be defeated and Massachusetts will
have gained nothing In purifying elec
tion methods by its expensive and com
plicated election machinery.
Till- : blow recently administered to
the cotton seed oil trust by the civil dis
trict court at Now Orleans may not very
seriously damage that monopoly , ainco it
does no businnss.in Louisiana , but none
the loss the decision against the trust
is important as demonstrating the
power of the courts nnd the adequacy
of legal protection against public mon
opoly. It is a valuable addition to judi
cial opinions that an ingenious attempt
to cvado responsibility by departing
from the recognized legal forms , and
assuming corporate powers without cor
porate organization , cannot succeed. It
reasserts the principle that the courts
have authority to interfere whore dan
gerous powers have boon assumed and
the attempt made to suppress competi
tion and evade accountability regard
less of the interests of the public. This
result of two or three years' litigation
is altogether satisfactory to the enemies
of trust monopoly.
THE testimony of John F. Carll , a
well known specialist who has made
petroleum development in this country
a careful study , is to the effect that the
supply will soon bo unequal to the de
mand. The country is using up the
stored accumulations of ages quickly
and wnstofully , and unless now fields
are discovered the drain will in a com
paratively short tlmo exhaust Pennsyl
vania's oil bods. Happily the virgin
petroleum fields ot Wyoming and Colorado
rado will soon bo able to supply any
shortage that may arise , and in time
will supplant Pennsylvania as the great
oil producing region. The development
of great industries is awaiting the open
ing of these seemingly inexhaustible
petroleum mines in the heart of the
llocky mountains , and the day will boone
ono of great promise to the entire west.
MONTANA seems destined to bo ono
of the great states of the union in
wealth and population. According to
the report of Mr. Anderson , agent of
the agricultural department , the level
lands of northern and eastern Montana
are not surpassed for wheat growing1 by
the famous wheat lands of Minnesota
and Dakota , and the progress of wheat
cultivation is very rapid. Invostfga-
tion shows the arid region of the terri
tory to bo much loss than has boon sup
posed , and what there is it ia believed
can easily bo reclaimed. It is a splendid
territory both in nroa and resources ,
and must inevitably become the homo
of a very largo aad prosperous popula
tion.
THU death of Maria Mitchell removes
ono of the most unique characters in
the educational world. For moro than
fifty years she was identified as a load
ing ustroiiomifit , and mndo her name
famous in 1817 by the discovery of the
great comet of that year. For nearly
a quarter of a century Maria Mitchell
occupied the high post of professor of
astronomy at Vassalcollogojivhore she
distinguished herself in hor'lifo work.
Her memory will long bo cherished not
alone by Vnssar college , but by the
great scientists of the ago as a woman
of rare acquirements and of a high in
tellect.
THK condition of tlio miners at Braid-
wood , 111. , is a startling exhibition of
the power and greed of monopolies.
The mon nnd their families are aqtually
being starved into submission , and the
potty tyrants in charge of the mines
have endeavored to suppress the truth
to prevent outside aid. Pcoplo who nro
shocked by accounts of tha cruelties
practiced in the Siberian' iq'inos need
not go far from homo for a parallel.
THE Rev. Spurgcon , son ot the noted
London preacher , recently assorted
that the chief weakness of American
character was "money , money , money
all grasping for money. " In view of
the unxioty of English syndicates to
monopolize our mines , railroads , brow-
erics , nnd lastj but hot least , our dry
goods tradOi Sir. Spunrcon's remarks
have n molaH\o \ sound. It Is hardly
possible that 'tlio English millionaires
are shipping- their cash into this coun
try for patfio'tlc purposes. They are
not coiiBpiclIfajkb for generosity or un
' ' '
selfishness.
Tin ? Broo'kljrn keeper ot thb insane
who , by mistake , swallowed n dose ot
carbolic acid intended for a patient ,
committed ogjoaior mistake when ho
settled in the city of churches. Ho
should nave followed the inarch ot om-
plro anil squatted in Chicago or Minne
apolis , where members ot his profession
smash the bones ot the weak and harm
less to improve their appetite.
A Southern M'rllinto.
Jlfaeon 7Yr7nir ! { > ? i.
Mrs. Uuthorford 13. Hayes endeared her
self to all by her gracious womanliness as
mistress of the whlto house.
Kntlroly Continent.
CMcaao AVitJ * .
Pcnnsylvnnlans are sadly Inconsistent.
Last week they Jumped on a prohibition law
with both foot imil this wcok they hanged a
rod-nosoci man.
Well Trftlneil.
Tamnfjno , the tenor , Is said to bo the
highest-salaried male slnpcr In the world.
Ho used to assist his father In the bottling
of mlucral water , nnd then It was that ho
dovolopcd Ids talent for heavy charging.
"U'nsto no Moro 1'owtlcr.
PlittaiMohta I'rtti.
All efforts to uutico Admiral Porter into
making a reply to General iiutlor's latest
charge have failod. Admiral Porter has
not retreated. > Ho is simply sleeping on his
arms until thcro is seine lighting to do that
Is worthy of the ntunc.
AVoll Klttoil For n PUR.
CMcni/o inter Ocean ,
A gorilla In the IJpmbay Zoological gardens -
dons takes a bar of iron two Inches thick
and bends It double In his hand , and with
ono bite of his teeth ho shivers a mahogany
knot Into match wood. Ho could easily break
the record In a spurring match ,
Admirable Diplomacy.
Baltimore American.
The beauty of Mr. Ulalno's ' work is that
America , after along season of humiliation
nnd submission to petty German Insults , has
been triumphantly vindicated not only In
our own estimation , but by the consensus
of opinion in Europe and the British Islands.
There has been no bluster , but a simple
statement of thd > case of the United States ,
backed by a'courageous ' demand for fair
doalmtr , somiithTng that Hisniarck can
appreciate If hcfdOe1 } not entirely relish.
We-rcly a Military Courtesy.
Jiityjoii Aileei ttcr.
Up to the point of Indemnity , absolutely
every diplomatic * victory ut the Berlin con-
forcnco hau be'cri Ivon by the representatives
of the United i Utcs. This was so apparent
that English newspapers were commenting
upon the fact with astonishment and Gorman
newspapers With chagrin. The time had
como when ISIsuidrck must get something or
lese all self-respect , and when Ulaino could
grant something without sacrificing any real
advantage. Thb 'nominal Indemnity which
has been promised may bo compared to the
side arms.tliat . a..surrenderingmilitiry ofllcor-
is allowed to retain after ho has delivered up
his sword.
o-
TRIBUIESJCO KNTEUPU1SE.
Enterprise and Uonius.
Cnlbcitton Sim.
Tin : BEE Is without question the newspa
per of the west , nnd Tin : 13ii5 building is a
monument to the enterprise and genius of its
founder , Hon. -Uoscwatcr. .
A Cro\vninf ; Triumph.
l/iidcldla Times.
Every year of Tun BKE'S life has been
marked by triumphs , aud Iho last is a crownIng -
Ing ono. All the harm this sheet can say for
Tint Bur. is to wish it many moro years of
urosperity and success.
Grace , Grit anil Gumption.
Venlon Vedette.
THE BKE Is now.located lu the largest fire
proof budding in America. The history of
TDK BKI : Is simply another illustration of
what grace , grit and gumption will do for a
person or corporation in a low years.
Tlio City May Pool Proud.
Ilaptd Cltti ( Onlt. ) Jimrnil.
Though Mr. Uoscwatcr has inado many
enemies during the past eighteen years , ho
has at all times given Omaha an excellent
newspaper , and one of which the city may
feel uroud. The history of the hard und un
ceasing effort necessary to build up such a
paper as Tin : BIB could not bo written in
sixteen pages. Such efforts command suc
cess.
'Jim Dniini'tt < il'Nebraska.
Blair ltc\mlAtrnn \ ,
Eighteen years ago Tnr. OJUAHA Bnn was
horn in very obsi-uro surroundiucs In the
then little city of Omaha. Its coming nn
mission scorned hardly worth a thought or
conjecture. In the outset its struggle for In-
lluonco nnd business was surrounded with
trials and discouragements. ItH . editor's
ability , courngo uud undaunted per
sistence uiado him a host of blttor
enemies and a largo number of worm ,
admiring friends. Tins lieu grow and
thrived exceedingly under ndvorso circum-
Btances. Its circulation expanded until It
ranks with the loading party oigaus of the
great northwest. Much of this phenomenal
growth N to bo.'ascrlbetl to its location In u
city und state glowing with now enterprises ,
and with polltiiijj and civil advancement
making great dpiii jn Js for hold and progres
sive JournallsirttEb3ewater ( is the Bennett
of Nebraska Jotirhll3m. Ills now ofllco , Into
which the vast bajilncss of Tin : HIB was
moved on Wcdnbhiuy of this wcok , will com
pare with the best modern newspaper cstnb-
anil Favor.
Inilewinlent.
Between Chlf ioj and San Francisco there
Is no such nn nchliyomont ns the erection of
Hosewater'scljrit.- , Ittxl33 ! feet , marble
hulled Beo-hlvoj'ijut not so much on account
of this great , palatial building , or on account
of his financial success , which has enabled
him to erect this monument to his nnd THK
BKB'S career , wo think , is Uosewator to bo
praised , but on nccount of his mental ability ,
Ills energy , nnd the consistent defense of the
people's Interest ? , which are the foundation
of Tun BKU'S progress und Its present grand
position as ono of the best papers In the
United States. Wo have known Mr HOHO-
wutur when ho was a little operator In a little
tlo telegraph ofllco on Twelfth or Thirteenth
street in Omaha , without nny assisting con
nections und without any financial means.
Out of nothing but his own mental power ,
his indomitable will , his fearlessness under
thu most ndverso circumstances , ho has
formed the powqrful paper which never
yielded to bribes or throats of the mightyal
ways lighting lor the people , aud receiving
the ( hanks aud malarial encouragement of
thd peopto. "
Ho 1ms , in the past , deserved and carnod
the people's respect nnd favor , nnd the ha-
tred.nnd hostility ot the people's cnoinio.i.
And wo are convinced that in the future ho
will deserve nnd earn them as ho did in the
past.
THE JLNlHISTHlAIj FIELD.
Money Is being raised In Canada to con
struct nn Atlantic cable to cost (3,000,000.
Of the ono hundred thousand miners lately
on strike sixty thousand nro now nt work.
India has now nlnoty-sovoa cotton mills ,
employing 18,810 looms nnd 2,875,739 , spindles.
An International congress ot chronomotry
will bo hold In Paris , commencing on the
7th of September next.
The riveters In several of the shipbuilding
yards along the Clydo In Scotland have ro-
colycd an , advance of ten per cent , in wastes.
The Canadian PncIIlo railway nroposo
building largo car works In tlio state of
Mnlno at n point on their line through the
stato.
The first of a sot of three cars driven by
electricity nro now running In Paris. The
cars are of a heavy description nnd carry
forty-nlno passengers.
The South Australian government have
mndo' arrangements by which nn engine
driver who hns run his trains for two years
without accident , shall bo presented with
WO.
Building is going on extensively In the
city of Jerusalem , Palestine. Houses moro
or loss ornamented in exterior are bolng run
up in blocks nnd the area of the city Is ex
tending in every direction.
In England the railway signalmen are A
very poorly paid class of people , receiving
only 81 per day and working twelve hours
per day , except at Leeds nnd other largo cen
ters. whcro night hours Is the rule.
The cotton Industry Is beginning to flour
ish In Greece and thcro nro several mills
among her classic isles in which both suin-
nlng and weaving nro curried on. It Is
Greek cotton that Is generally used In these
mills.
In 3,207 factories in Herlln , Germany.thoro
nro 4,970 apprentices , being sixty -six appren
tices to every 1,000 workingmen. Seine at
tempts were inado to increase tho'proportion
of apprentices lately , but they were bitterly
opposed.
At Glcnnrm , on the const of County An
trim , thcro are whiting mills which give em
ployment to nourly half the population.
Whiting is the slacked Hino ground down
nnd cleansed , The wages of tno men aver
age from $3.50 to $4 per week.
STATE AND TKUIIITOUY.
Nclirankn Jottings.
The assessed valuation ef Butler county is
JS.GlD.lilS.
The output of the North Phitto creamery
is l.lOOmnuids daily.
Madison county Is assessed this year on
property valued nt $1,073,050.53.
M. B. Grlflln , Valparaiso's new postmaster ,
has taken possession of the olllue.
Ilov. J. V. Dlmon , pastor of the Wyuiore
Congregational church , has resigned.
Wnyno received llfty-stx cars of cattle
during Juno nnd shipped forty-six cars.
Smith & Seely have succeeded W. W.
Brooks ns proprietors of the Fairbury Dem
ocrat.
Prof. K. H. Wntson , principal of the Val
paraiso school for two yo.xrs , has been re-
elected.
Hans Venso , u sixty-year-old Pierce county
farmer , hanged himself to a steii-ladder one
day lust wcok.
Newport expects to have the best butter
and cheese factory In the state if ? 2,300 in
stock is subscribed.
The contract has boon lot for building the
Lutheran college ut Wayne , the structure to
be HnishoJ in ninety days.
The merchants of Fairmont hnvo organ-
bed a branch of the Kctall Merchants' asso
ciation of Iowa , Nebraska and Kansas.
Horse thieves are operating in Ouster
county , two farmers near Callawav losing
valuable animals on the same night last
week.
A gang of burglars , composed of three
men and two women , has boon discovered at
Hosebud , Adams county , und the members
placed under arrest.
Lightning struck the residence of Mrs. R.
A. King , four miles from Wallace , Instantly
killing n thirteen-year-old boy and so severely
shocking Miss King as to render her deaf
and speechless.
The Beatrice Express has sent cards to
many of the state press inviting them to
make its Chnutnun.ua headquarters their
stopping place during the assembly. Tim
BEE acknowledges the courtesy.
Wollfleot , Lincoln county , had Its first ser
mon Sunday wcok , in a now store building
beforoSOO ptjoplo. Dr. Frederick Tomkins ,
barristcr-at-law of London the .
- - , was preacher.
An Episcopal church will ou built.
Berry Bros. & Co. have their diamond
drill down sixty feet In the search for coal nt
Fairbury. Tuo contract calls for 500 feet ,
nnd In case n twenty-six inch vein of coal is
found. $1,000 , which has boon raised by sub
scription , will bo paid for the discovery.
.7. W. Strutton , of Wahoo , has purchased
the unfinished opera * house at Valparaiso
and Is now finishing it up in accordance with
the old plan. The A. F. and A. M. und I. O.
O. F. lodges will occupy the upper room ,
whllo the lower room will bo lilted up for a
hall.
hall.Tho
The Fairbury Driving association has
mndo great propatations lor the 4thand5th
Inst. Company D will aid In the entertain
ment by drilling in its now $1,500 uniforms.
and a corpa of twenty young ladles , Bunder
command of Captain 13111s , will bo u most at
tractive featuro.
Patrick Duddy , a Holt , county farmer , paid
nn insurance now on his c.ittlo ono day last
week , und the next morning two o" his cows
were struck by lightning. Al Donaldson ,
ono of DuUdy's ' neighbors , also paid his in
surance the name day und had u horse Killed
by lightning during the daino storm.
Henry Lohofer , n farmer living near Ar
cadia , was robhod of $250 last week , the pro
ceeds of the sale of u load of hogs. The
money was luft with Mrs. Lohofor at the
house and the rest of the family went out to
work. Late In the afternoon u man came In
droAsod In woman's clothes nnd chloroformed
Mrs. Lohofer , rnnsneked the house , took the
& ! 50 and that was the lust o ( him.
lown Hrjui.
Tramps nro treated with a ball and chain
at Sibloy.
Onawa Is sure of having a creamery and
cheese factory.
O. C. Scott hni boon elected president of
the alumni association of thu state uni
versity .
There have bcon ample rains all over Iowa
during the past wcok to uiako sure iroji of
everything.
It Is claimed that the undertakers nro the
only busliie.-H men In Ottunnva that complain
of poor trade ,
O'Brien county offers f25 a ton for coal
mined in thiit county , In order to encourage
thu development of her resources.
Sue City will endeavor to soouro the Indus
trial home for the blind , which the legisla
ture proposes to establish next winter.
Work Is progressing rapidly on the now
court house at Sue City , anil tno corner.
Btono will bo laid with Masonic ceremonies.
Wnnlon Crossloy , of the Fort Madison
penitentiary , has nald $ i,50J ) into the stnto
treasury of uurplus funds. Ilo paid in
$10.51:1 : in the eaino manner during the year
An automatic bartender Is now In use In
Dyersvlllo , which hat 5 , 10 and 25 cent slots.
By dropping the amount in QUO of the open
ings , u chosen beverage- immediately ap
pears.
An enterprising young man of Fort Dodge
is preparing for publication in book form n
history of the "cow question" In that city.
It will contain everything written or snld In
reference to the subject , and many Illustra
tions will bo presented.
Mlno Inspector Gildroy says the coal busi
ness U Improving somovvhat nt What Cheer ;
that there Is u great deal of prospecting
going on around that city , und the result U u
nnmborof flno veins have boon discovered.
and nro being opened up.
A Cnrthngo boy ton years ot ntfo recently
plnyod n novel trick on n companion , which
resulted In doubling the boy up. but without
serious ondlng. The precocious boy seeded a
lot of cherries nnd substituted catlmrtlo pills.
Ho then sent for n plnymnto nnd mndo a
vrncor that ho could eat moro chorrlos , seeds
nnd nil , thnn the boon companion , They
started. The boy nto cherries , stones nnd
nil , nnd pnvo the neighbor boy cathartic pills
with cherries. The boy's parents had to send
for a pliysloian.
Dnkotn.
The damned to crops 'hi Dlcltoy county lias
bcon
Slaver orolias been struck In tlio Ulg Owl
mine nt Bald Mountain.
Last Wednesday's storm destroyed C3.000
unburned brick nt Kile Point ,
The Vcrallllon roller mill * have boon re
paired nnd uro ngaln running ,
Kov. H , ( J. Mendonliall hns been elected
president of Jamestown college.
A nock of sheep nonr Huron yielded Its
ownt > eleven pounds of wool jior head.
The buffalo herd located liv Buffalo park nt
South Sioux Falls Is the third largest In the
world.
The McthodUts of the Hitchcock district
have commenced n two wooUs1 camp meet
ing nt HltclicooiC.
The Minnohnhn county court house will bo
built by the Sioux Fnlls Gnvnlto company
nnd will cost ? S3 , 150.
Nick HnlvoMon , who WAS shot by the
marshal of Devil's ' Lake whllo resisting ar
rest has lost the uso'of his right arm.
Purses aggregating $ .1,100 nro offered for
the trotting events nt the South' Dakota fair
to bo hold nt Aberdeen , September 23 to 'J7.
*
The foundation walls for the canning fac
tory to Do erected in Sluux Falls , arc bolng
laid. The mala building is to bo 70x74 foot
nud two stories high , with n boiler room
24x27 fo.-t.
It H estimated that less thnn JO per oont of
the lands lit for ngriuulturo in South Da
kota nro yet located. The IU per cent yet
unoccupied Is capable of su.Uamlng n popu
lation of 5,000,000 people.
Capitalists "of Devil's Lake are perfecting
n schema to build a railroad from Devil's
Lake to Fargo. The road will bo known us
the Devil's. La'to ' , Fargo & Northwestern.
The distance between Dovil's Lake and
Fargo li 118 miles , nlr lino. A meeting will
bo hold next Saturday night for the purpose
of perfecting the organization. The road
will bo a private enterprise , pure nnd simple.
Stiver nt Homo anil Abroad.
A'eiu 1'nili CVimnirrcfuI nuttttta , June t ! > .
No carofnl observer of the course of llnan-
clal discussion in Europe can doubt that pub
lic sentiment is forming rapidly iu England ,
Germany and Franco In favor of nn Interna
tional agreement for the manitcnnnco of n
bimetallic monetary standard. The events
that have fallowed the publication of the re
port of the British currency commission and
the expressions which It has called forth
have made moro apparent thnn over before
the widespread popular recognition of the
importance of international co-operation in
the maintenance of n double standard. At
the same time current developments innko
it evident that the forces which will' bring
about an international agreement must over
come miiiiy obstacles niul work gradually to
Its consummation. Nothing is plainer than
that Germany , however much In favor of n
double standard , will await the action of
England , and that the adoption of an effeo-
tivo international agreement depends on
the British government. Ills to the English
situation , then , that eyes are turned , and
there wo Und the bimetallic movement gainIng -
Ing in force and recognized ns a political
power that will sooner or later assort itself.
But wo Und also that the British government
Is content to pursue a waiting p'ollcy and to
bo forced Into an International bimetallic
agreement rather than take the initiative.
Within the present month there have been a
number of significant developments ; public
meetings , conferences with representatives
of the government , and a debate in parlia
ment ; but all have pointed tb the same con
clusion , that tlio attitude ofutho British gov
ernment Is conservative : Unit tt3""ropresontu-
tlvcs are willing to hoW back , to encourage
other nations In the use of silver , and tontick
to the single gold standard until the force of
circumstances and an overwhelming decluin-
tion of the will of the people compel co-opor-
tion in an international bimetallic movement.
There is little indication of doubt that this
will be the outcome , but there is no hint of n
purpose on the part of the British govern
ment to take any step that will hasten this
consummation. J'wo conclusions nro clearly
pointed out for the guidance of the United
States. First , that for the present nothing i.s
to bo expucted from International co-opera
tion. Second , that wo can commit no greater
folly than to interpose now obstacles to the
accomplishment ot this desirable solution ,
or to decrease our owu influence in bringing
it about. Ono other fact of decided import
ance to us is inndo clear , and that Is that
England recognizes that by suspending her
silver coinage we could force an International
agreement for the maintenance of a double
monetary standard. The susp.uusion of our
compulsory and useless cdinngc is our true
policy ; but this being out of the question ,
members of the now congress and represen
tatives of the now administration must per
ceive that the tendency of financial develop
ments throughout the world is to increase
our obligation to treat currency questions
with extreme caution , and to protect our 5800-
000,000 of silver circulation und maintain its
gold value until an international agreement
is reached. It must bo apparent to all stu
dents of the financial situation at homo nnd
abroad that only by conservative and cau
tious measures can wo cast our inlluoiico in
favor of un international monetary agree
ment , whllo by concession to the demands
of the silver men wo can.onl.vInvite financial
disturbance and disaster nnd mterposo ob
stacles to n solution so manifestly to our in
terest.
THE A'KW SYNAGOGUE.
Dedicatory Exorcises Inist Night , In
tlio Ancient lol > rcw Korm.
At the hour set for tbo dedication of the
now Hohrow synagogue on Capitol avenue ,
between Twelfth und Thirteenth , last even
ing , the building was crowded. The exer
cises last night wore opened by n procession
of tha olllners of the congregation , wno en
tered the church from an nnto-rooin , Fol
lowing this was a prayer by Ilahbl Benson ,
of the Hurnoy street synngoguo. The
reader and chorister then rendered a chant
In Hebrew lu pleasing stylo.
Mr. I. Marks , who has had charge of the
construction of the building , thoa presented
the key to Mr. Goldberg , the president of
the congregation , who responded in u few
ppr oprinta remarks.
Knbbi Benson next delivered n short ad
dress. Ho recited Iho progress of the
Hebrew ruca since the earliest times and the
trials nnd tribulations of ihli particular con
gregation. Ilo advised them to continue In
the way they had begun , nnd to keep to
gether.
Mayor Hrontch wns then introduced. Tha
mayor suld ho wus somewhat ( surprised to bo
asked to deliver aa address before the con-
giegatlon , as ho was of n different religious
sect , but ho complimented thorn on the
progress they had mndo and mlvisod thorn to
acquire education , nnd nhovo nil to get homos
nnd became good American citizens.
The exorcises closed with n prayer by
Habbl Benson.
The altar Is In the east. Against the back
is the banner of David , n red velvet drapery
with emblems and letters of gold. Near the
top Is the Kother Torali , or "Crown of the
Law. " In the center nro two triangles ,
forming u six pointed star , nnd below tills an
inscription in Hebrew , as follows ! "This Is
presented by Esther , the daughter of Abra
ham , as nn everlasting memorial , 5019. "
The banner Is surmounted by two tablets
bearing the ton commandments , Tha tablets
are of rod glass , nud behind them Is the NH-
irtomld , or "Everlasting Light. " This light
is never allowed to bo extinguished.
The congregation consists of about ninety
members , ull of whom nro foreign born.
They have n ben'-llt society In thu congrega
tion , which allows slek members the sum of
? J per week , und cpntrluutcs $100 on the
death of any member.
After the services were completed the
entire- congregation adjourned to the Metro
politan hull , whore u banquet was served
and dancing Indulged In.
The g inn I no Angostura Ditto rs of Dr.
S. G. IS. Slofjort & Sons uro the ino3t
aillcacinua stimulant to excite tbo appo-
tito. Ask your druggiet.
THE FOURTH AT LINCOLN-
King Tartarnx Will Bo There la AU
His Glory.
TWENTY THOUSAND DOLLARS.
Tlio Lavish Sum Appropriated to lOn-
tortnln II(4 ( lloynl lllRlmcsi A.
1'nroclilal School Wood
men Entertain ,
LINCOLX UUHRIU or TUB Ouuiv UBB. >
1B9 ( P STIIKBT , }
LIXCOI.N , Juno 30. I
Lincoln Is randy to celebrate the arrivnl of
King Tartnnix , who Is billed to roach the
city July 4. Tun t ho will bo licro no ono
doubts who I * acquainted with the prepara
tion that linn boon mndo lor his | reception.
July 4 Lincoln will put ou the 11 nest , holuluy
attlro ever donuoil In her history. The dec
orations alone will bovorlh seeing. The
day will cost the city ever SLJO.OOO.
Irish National Ijcnmm.
The regular fortnightly mooting of the
Irish National leagno was hold lo day nt
FItrgorald hull. Interesting addresses \vcro
msulo und tlm following musical programuio
rendered : "
Vocal duet "Has Sorrow Thy Young
Buys Shaded I" . . . . Mosdumcs Halter
nnd ICIlroy
Vocal solo "Twickenham Ferry"
MUs Kthol Howe
Vocal solo "CricUot on tlm Hearth" ' . * . .
, J. D. Smith
Voo.il solo "Kathleon Aroon"
. . . Mini May Flanagan
Vocal solo ( by request ) "Mary of Tip.
porary" Adclaido Uochrlg
A I'nroolilnl School.
Ono wcolt from Sunday the pnrislionors of
St. Theresa's church will mcrt at the pro-
cuthcdral at 70 : ; ! o'clock In the evening , for
the purpose of accepting the pliiiis .of the
now school building nnd to' suujc'rlbo to
wards its erection. Work will soon , commence -
monco thereafter and will bo pushed , until
the Catholics of Lincoln can bonat-ono bf the
finest parochial school buildirigs In the
Unlicd Slates.
\Voodiu-ii Entnrlillu.
The Woodmen , of Lincoln , will otltortnlu
visiting neighbors and their families 'on the
Fourtn nt the K. of I' , hall , corner of Tenth
and O streets , which will bo hoadqurtors for
the day. A recaption committee of llftcon
has been appointed to provide for the comfort - M
fort of these who coino from a distance. 1
City NOWH niul Notos.
Kov. J. II , Hardin , of Ciiicfiiniitf , O. , ono
of the editors of tlio Christian Standard , oc
cupied the pulpit of the First' Christian
church to-dny. A largo audicnco greeted
him.
Attorney General Loose nnd Auditor Uon-
ton roturuod to-day from their flshlng expe
dition In Wisconsin. U. W. I3illngsloy | ana
Recorder John D. Night wore also of the
number of returning wanderers.
CLEVELAND'S DAILY LIFE.
Busy Ollltio Hour * Followed lly Evcn-
liif * at Home.
Ex-President Cleveland has uuulo two
public addresses since he enino to Now
York on March 7 one nt tlio centen
nial banquet and ono sit the Fifth Avo-
nuu hotel dinner hist night , says tlio
New York Commercial Advertiser.
Both addresses wore rendered neces
sary ) > y circumstances , and oven the re
publican organs do not assert that ho
has been trying to push his wtiy to an
other term by using his eloquence , on
the people.
But there have boon many stories
about deep underhand political work , <
which , it is alleged , Mr. Cleveland is
engaged in. It has been said that ho
intends to come forth as the lolidor of
the county democracy , build up a ma
chine in this city anil state-Tind insure ,
himself of the New York delegation to
the next national convention. 1
The ex-president's daily life , however -
ever , gives no indications of the polit
ical schemer. In fact , there is probably
not n mnn in this city of any political ;
prominence who has less to do with pol
itics and politicians. Mr. Cleveland
has retired to real private life , not the
politician's "private life , " which means
a state of expectant waiting for some
thing to turn up.
No'onc has heard of any conference
at the Victoria hotel. Prominent mon
call there sometimes , but their visits
are purely social. Most of the visitors
arc ladies however , who como to carry
olT Mrs. Cleveland to dinner or ton.
Reporters are never soon about the corridors
riders of the hotel looking for gossip
as Mr. Cleveland's time while ut his
' '
apartments ia given up to chatting'with
friends or looking through books Hi his
llttlo library. Nor is there a political
atmosphere about his ofJIeo In William
street. Probably not half ft dozen local
politicians have penetrated to the ollloo
ainco the first day ho wont thcro , when
ex-Mayor Grace. ox-Secretary Whit
ney , John D. CrimmiiiB and a few other
personal friends showed him the way up
to Bangs , Stetson , Tracoy McVoagh'a
otllccH and gave him a sort of house
warming.
It appears that Mr. Cleveland ie too
busy to allow his olllco to become a _
lounging place for political goasipors. 1
Ho has had his hands more than full of *
work since ho came to town. After his
brief Florida trip ho told Mr. Stetson
that ho was going to settle down lohurd
wonc till summer , and ho has done so.
In the last month he has notonco failed
to reach his otllce before 11 o'clock. Ho
frequently appears at 05 : ' ( ) or 10 o'cloclc.
After greeting his associates ho gooH
quietly to his olllco , which is the most
bocluded of the IInil's sulta , and noth
ing more is hen I'd of him till about 1
o'clock , when ho takes luncheon. Then
ho resumes work , seldom quitting be
fore ' 1:30 : o'clock. Business is said to
have increased largely sinoo ho joined
the Hrm , and the extra work fall ou him.
'Ilin Cuban Kirrlly'H Unlit.
A most intcroHting'oxporlmont ' has re
cently boon made in taking n photo
graph by the Ii'ht { , of tlio Cuban liro-
lly , says the Scientific American. The
species of this insect belonging to the
United States IH well known , but its
light-producing powers are very feeble
compared with these of its rolativostho
lantern lliesorcucuyoa , of Cuba. Brazil
and Mexico.
It is haid that persons traveling'by
night in the tropical forest are nccus.
Lomod to place those llro-beotlcH on their
boats to light the way , and that Cub.ia
ladies mount the cuuuyos ns gems for
thuir hair and clothing.
A living specimen of these tropical in-
soots was recently presented to the
Bridgeport Scientific society. It Ie
ibout an inch and a half long , nnd board
upon oaeii aldo of its body oval spots re
sembling oyos.
in the dark these spots omit n
greenish light , resembling that of tiny
electric lumps in full glow.
If the cucuyo is placed on a watoh
dial its light will onnblo ono to toll the
Llmo of night , and It also dearly illum
inates a small printed pugo.
Its radiance teems to bo in a measure
under the control of the willfor when a
gas jot is rapidly turnea on and off the
insect , whether from rivalry or eomo
other motlvo , is Hiiro to do his host.
After various trials of the insect's
power the oxpurirnant of photograph
ing by its light was successively curried
out.
out.A copy ol the family portrait wa
made , the insect bolng liold within an
inch of the original , and in suoh a way
that the rays foil perpendicularly on
"
the nogativo. The time of "exposure to
buglight was about thirty seconds ,