rr ' 'Jr OMAHA , DAILY BEE : SUNDAY JANtURl 0 , 1889. : TWELVB PAGES , TCiT ALOIINING , < ' Ai1)rnlnR - IMItlon ) Including 8u i .vv itl.r. , Ono Year $10 00 rorSlxMoiithn f > 00 J'or'nirce.Months 2W TIIK OMAHA HIJNDAV HKI : , iimtlod to any ndilrcsc. Onn Year 200 WKKKI.V llBn , Oao Year " 00 UMAIIAOFFICK.NOB.'JllAMlPlBT'AllNAMSTRKtiT. CinaAoo urricK wr ? itotiKf.nv ntni.niNU. NKWYOHKOKKICK , HtlOMS 14 ANIllfiTlllltUNB lU'iMiiMi , WASHINOTO. * OI-HCK , No. 6U FOUHTKKNTII STHKKT. . All communications relating to now. * ami * dl- UiHul matter should bo addressed to the KDITOII or Tin : lli'.E. lli'.E.MJSINKSS ktsTTiius. Allbuslneis letters nnil remittances should bo ncidrcssecl to Tun HKI : I'tnu.tsiiiMi COMPANY , OMAHA , Drafts. checks anil , , ( offl ce orders to bomndo pnynljlotothoordorot the company. Ibc Bee Publishing Company Proprietors , E. KOSKWATUH , Kditor. XI IK DAILY UKH. .Sworn .Statement , < > t Circulation. Btnteof Nebraska , I . Couutyof DoiiKia * ) , 1 ' " Ceorgo II. Tjwchuck , aocrntary ot The line Pub- llnhlni ? Company , rtoos noleinnly swear that the ncnml circulation of Tun DAIIAHKI : for tlia Week cnilliiK January 5. IB89 , was as follows : Kumlny. Dec. M . 20.2.10 .Monday , Dec , ill . 1N.0.11 Tuesday. Jan. 1 . IH.crn Wcilnegilny. , lan. a . 18.CPJ Tliureilnv. Jim. : ) . 18,1)11 Vnduy , .liin.4 . I8,0 < a Kiiturday , .Jan. C . ISU"I ATcraco . IH.itnO . Sworn lo before mo and subscribed In my jirwenco this 6th day of Janunry , A. I . 188i ! , Seat tr N. V. Mill * Notary I'ubllc. MntootNebras & . ! _ County of Douglas. f ss < Utorjiu II. TxsflwcK , bolni ; duly sworn , de poses nntl Bny that ho is secretary of the lice I'ubllsliliiR company , thnt the net mil overact ) dnlly circulation of TIIK DAILYllr.u for the month of .Innuury. 18S8 , 10,200 copies : for Fob- niary , 1K88. 1S.IKC copies : for jtlarcn. 1HB8 , 1W.8S3 copies : for April , Itw * . 18.744 copies ; foriliiy.lfibS , IS 1KI copies : for Juno.lShH.lWttlroples : for July. ISM. IR.tKU copies ; Tor Atmust , 1SS3. 1H.1S1 copies ; for September , J8S8 , 1S.1M coplos ; for October , 3fW. was 1H.W4 coplos ; for November. 1883 , IFLysa copies : for December. 1WH. 18'JSJ copies. Sworn to before mo mid oubscrlbou in my Presence this lira ilav of .latiiiary 18SH , N. I' . VKllt Notary Public. IN Iho opinion of William P. Cody , Omulm is the London ol Nebraska and the Paris of the west. WHKN loffitimnto stale banking insti tutions in Nobrtisku can declare semi annual dividends of three and four per cent , there is no reason why wild-cat hanking should bo tolerated. I'HOVISIOJCS have boon made in New York city for four thousand , five hun dred miles of underground conductors , but Omaha still poeri on permitting the erection of overhead electric wires. Tun reports from the cattle ranges of Colorado and Wyoming are most en couraging. Last winter heavy losses wore sustained , duo to cold weather and snow. This year hopes are entertained that the winter will be short. This would insure a better condition of cattle on range in the spring than has existed for years , and would stimulate the cattle industry to great activity. TIIK long promised monument over the remains of General Grant at River side park will , in all probability , bo pushed forward with renewed zeal. There has boon spirited rivalry among foreign and homo architects , sculptors and artists to furnish a suitable mauso leum and more than sixty designs nro now before the monument association. The plans submitted to the association are based upon n monument to cost five hundred thousand dollars. The collec tion to date has amounted to one hun dred and thirty thousand. It isccrtaln , however , that the selection of a suita ble design for the memorial will spur the lagging interest of the country to raise the required half million. Tni5 electric process for refining sugar in which English capitalists have invested largely seems have been , from the exposure just made , a neat confi dence game to swindle the credulous. A great many people will smile that business men and financiers should have been duped by the clover scheme. But after all there is nothing strange about it. The Kooloy motor on this side ol the Atlantic has boon for ton years much more of a mystery than the secrets - crots which surrounded the alleged process of refining sugar by the use ol electricity. Yet people are sulll- ciontly credulous to pin their faith and money , even to this day , on the success of the hair brained maohino for per petual motion. To WKICIU or not to weigh is the ques tion which racks the minds of the stock shippers. The now regulation adopted ut South Omaha since the beginning of the year , roauiring that all stock filial ! bo weighed by the Weighing associa tion , is not looked upon with favor. Shippers and commission men nro in clined to consider the system unsatis factory to themselves and as beneficial only to the railroads. Thu serious ob jection to this system is that delay is caused in the roshipuiant of stock. It involves a loss to the shipper due to shrinkage , and in other ways adds to his freight charges. Undoubtedly there are benefits which compensate for these drawbacks. But in all probability , should the now weighing system after a fair trial work to the injury ot the ship pers , it will bo abandoned by the rail roads as impracticable , Ouu Washington dispatches announce the general and hearty endorsement with whloh the mention of the name of Senator Paddouk for secretary of ugrl- culture is received. Among the various names suggested for the otllco , that of the Nebraska senator naturally com mends itsol.on ( the ground of long of ficial experience. During his last term as senator , Senator Paddock was chair man of the committee on agriculture and is second on the same committee during the present congress. Ho culti vated a farm la Gaga county for a num ber of years. In addition ho comes from the greatest agricultural state of the west , whloh gave General Harrison inoro than thirty thousand majority. It is doubtful whether Nebraska will bo honored with a cabinet position. It is far from likely that either the war portfolio or the secretaryship of the in terior will come this way , But of the suggestions of recognition ( or the state which have been made , that of Gov ernor Paddock , as secretary ot the de partment ot agriculture , would moot with the moat general approval. TIIK anilAT STIUKK KbDKl ) . The settlement ot the controversy Unit has existed since last February be tween the olllclals ot the DurUnglon railroad system and the Brotherhood ot Locomotive Engineers is a result upon which the public and nil parties In in terest are to bo congratulated. In Its duration , ns well as in its consequences , it has been one ot the most notable labor contests in the history of the country , The experience has been u losing one , financially , to both par ties. The men who have boon idle for eleven months , mid who may have to still remain out of employment until vacancies occur , or the increased business of the road shall give them opportunities , are individually poorer by several hundred dollars. Others have gained an equal or greater sum , but the brotherhood engineers are losorH in the aggregate to a largo amount , The corporation has lost to lira'extent ' of millions. During the first few months of the strike the damage - ago and destruction of rolling stock was enormous , but the loss from this source was very nitiL-h loss than from the decrease of tralllo. The public , also , wan both injured and inconvenienced. In short , the strike was in till respects , in both its private and public olTccts , a misfortune. It is not now necessary to discuss the causes of the controversy , or con sider the question of responsibility for its long continuance. It is sulllcicnt that it has been settled. The terms of settlement are not yet made public , nor is it important to know what they aro. They are satisfactory to the contract ing parties , and that is enough. The public interest in the matter con sists simply in the assurance which the settlement is fairly pre sumed lo give that the Burlington company will now bo able to improve its service , and that it may at once replace incompetent and untrustworthy men with those who are capable and reliable. As to the lesson to bo derived from the contest , the parties to it doubt less do not need to bo instructed. Their balance sheets convey the most impres sive argument that could bo made. It should not bo without weight with other corporations and their employes , Mean while the question of protecting1 the public against the injury it suffers from controversies ol this character is not to be lost aight of. pusnixa THEIR CAUSE. The people of South Ualcola are not idle. They understand that if they are to secure statehood without unnecessary delay they must Iceop up the agitation. Clear ns their -claim to admission un questionably is , and strongly ns every consideration of justice urges its imme diate acknowledgment , there is reason to apprehend that obstructions may bo placed in the way that would keep them out of statehood for at least another two years. There are a few earnest advocates of the immediate ad mission of South Dakota among the democrats in congress , but the very largo majority of them are evidently determined that she shall come into the union only upon conditions which the republicans are not now prepared to concedeIt is plainly the purpose ot Mr. Springer to force , if possible , the acceptance of his omnibus bill , and it is not doubtful that ho will be able to command for it the support of nearly every democrat in the house. Its in clusion of Now Mexico insures the op position of every republican , on the perfectly tenable ground that that ter ritory is not in a condition for state hood. Acting upon the apprehensions natural to the situation , the statehood committee of South Dakota has issued a call for a convention to bo hola at Huron on the sixteenth of this month to take such stops as may bo necessary in the existing emergency. The call urges the necessity of prompt and vig orous action , without which statehood may be delayed two or three years. This , says the committee , would mean to every citizen serious financial loss and injury. The convention , it is ex pected , will urge the republicans in con gress to make all reasonable conces sions in order that Soutli Dakota may bo admitted as soon as possible , failing in which they will bo asked to press the next administra tion for an extra session of the Fifty- first congress. It Is expected that the Dakota bill will bo called up in the housoof representatives on the fifteenth of this month , when it is possible there will bo a clearer showing of the demo cratic programme and the chances of its succeeding than has yet boon given. Meantime the people of south Dakota are manifesting a proper determination to push their CIIUBO. INDUSTRIAL PROGRESS IN THE SOUTH. The advance of the southern plates in material prosperity during the last few years , has been universally regarded with great interest , and it has been predicted that at no very distant period of the future tlui development gf the re sources of that section would effect a very great change in the economic conditions of the country. The Hon. William D. Kelley , as the roault of his personal observations in the south , ex pressed the opinion that wealth and honor nro in hoi'pathway , that her advantages are greater than these of any other people ple of greater number , and that her impulses and resources make her the Eldorado of American adven ture. Others , and particularly southern writers , wore not less optimistic re- Hpeoting the future of that soot ion , and those "glittering generalities" have had their influence in attracting capital and labor to that section. But it is remarked that there has boon a lack of comprehensive , comparative data from which to draw conclusions as to what has actually been the extent of the awakening , A contribution to this information is nuppllod by a writer In a southern journal , who obtained official facts from the govern ors of eight states. Ho finds that the southern boom has not been general , but has boon enjoyed princi pally by the six Blatos of South Carolina lina , Georgia , Florida , Alabama , Ar kansas and Texan , and that it really commenced in 1S85. In the eight states from which ho received reports the In crease in the assessed value ot veal and personal property since 1SSO has been about eight hundred millions ot dollars , those states including1 all those em braced In the boom. This Is certainly a gratifying oxlilbit , but It is to bo borne In mind that a large portion of this increase Is in railroad construction that repre sents a debt as well asa gain , and that perhaps fully thrco hundred millions ol borrowed capital should be deducted from the amountshowing the increased wealth of these southern states. When tills has been done it will bo found that the material progress of the south in the last oighl years has not been phenome nal , though in some localities re markable , In those states whore the boom has prevailed the c'unditlons of continued progress remain , hut there is ti largo part of that section that has not shared in the prosperity of the last throe years , and with respect to which the outlook does not appear to bo in the highest degree promising. The gains of the mining , manufacturing and rail road conturs have boon largely at the expense of other towns and cities , and as to four or live of the southern states the advance in wealth during the past eight years has doubtlcs been extremely small. There are opportunities in the south for capital and labor , but for a long time to come the west and north west will continue to olTor greater at tractions and better promises to both. ' THE AUSTRALIA * 1'LAX , There has been a great deal said about the Australian plan of voting , and wo huvo boon asked to join the ad vocates ot this proposed electoral re form , and advocate its substitution for the present method of conducting elec tions. Under the peculiar condi tions that surround our elec toral system , Tun Bun docs not look upon the proposed reform as practicable , but it cheerfully places the full explanation of the scheme before its readers. Up lo this time the Australian plan remains to be tried in this country , and while such a law has been enacted in Massachusetts , it remains - mains to bo seen whether it will achieve what its advocates predict for it , even in that state of all the isms. There uro conditions favorable to the introduction of this boasted plan in Mass achusetts that do not obtain in Nebraska. The slate of Massachusetts makes the ability to read its constitution in English one of the prerequisites of of naturalization and citizenship. With the exception of a few hundred blind persons , every voter in Massachu setts can read his ticket , while in Nebraska thousands of foreign- born voters are not sufficiently familiar witli the English language to bo able to intelligently cast their vote on the pecular ticket which the Australian system prescribes. There are other very cogent reasons why wo are not yet prepared for the radical change which the Australian plan would make in our election ma chinery. These wo shall point out at some future time. The nearest 'prac tical approach to the Australian plan of voting is the California election law. That will in our opinion bo the most feasible law for our legislature to enact. THE WORTH OF JIIEIR MONEY. Senator Hansom has introduced a bill In the legislature compelling insurance companies in cases of total loss to pay the entire amount of the insurance called for in the policy without rebate. The measure will commend itself on the ground of simple justice , and will be approved by many citizens of the state who , after a long struggle to force in surance companies to comply with their policy contract , have boon compelled to accept an adjustment which failed to 'cover the loss against which they had paid for protection. Insurance rates in Nebraska are un warrantably exorbitant as they are in fact throughout the entire west. The citi/on of Omaha is paying to-day from live to ton times the premium charged by the same companies in Now York. With a system of waterworks and a fire department unexcelled by these of any city of its size in the country , the losses from fires have been smaller in proportion tion to premiums paid than in any other city of our population in the west. A close pool prevents competition and the insurance trust fixes its own rates to which our citizens are com pelled to submit. The flro insur ance companies doing business in Nebraska nave no reason to complain of the legitimate returns from their busi ness. Tney are profitable enough in all conscience. There is no cause why they should bo increased by the meth ods of the Shylock. If the argument is advanced that tlio requirement of the payment of the entire amount called for in the policy in cases of total loss would bo a premium on ovorinsuranco , the an swer is ready that that is the business of the companies who accept tlio risk and who nro handsomely paid for as suming it , Other states have found it necessary to adopt just such legislation and it has neither driven the companies out of business or increased the ( Ire rate. The proportion of crim inals to a given population is small , and the number of propertied men and women who insure with the purpose of committing argon or incendiarism is smaller still. Such criminals would bo as subject to investigation , apprehen sion and punishment under a law like that proposed by Senator Ransom as they would bo under existing con ditions. But the average * honest insurer would reap the benefit of knowing that when he has bought iiiHiirnncu , ho will have full deliv ery of what ho has paid for. At present merchants and citizens are forced to ovorlnsuro in many instances in order to collect a sum which will ap proximate their losses , and policies are piled up on properties which the in surers know will not bo paid in full. There is a steady premium on ever insurance for self protection Co the detriment ot the compunioa. The insurer knows that where the insurance purchased approximates the loss there is the certainty , ot tedious delays and wearisome disputes with adjusters , and in more than the majority of caso'j a settlement In which the companies , under thrcats fcJi protracted suit In the courts and legal expenses , finally In * duoos the insutijfo to nccoptn sum much less than Iho projection whifh ho has purchased nnfl'to ' which ho is equitably entitled. i Senator Uansoin's bill is headed in the right direction. 'Insurers are entitled to the worth of their money. Aiun.U v it is announced that the agreement of thiT presidents of the west ern roads to maintain rates after the first of'the year has boon broken. . The olTcnding road is said to bo the Rock Island , and the offense , the cutting ot the passenger rate between Kansas City and Pueblo. The violation of the agree ment in this inatnnce was virtually ad mitted by the president of the Rock Island , who justified the ni'lion by say ing that the Missouri Pacific had sold tickets nt the reduced rate. This alle gation was stoutly denied by the gen eral passenger agent ot the latter road , though opinion In Wall street is said to hold the Missouri Pacific responsible for first violating the agreement , and inaugurating an other rale-cutting war. An investiga tion is promised and there are throats that somebody will sutler , but probably nothing will come ot It all. The cir cumstance goes far to sustain the in dictment of railroad olllcials presented by Mr , Charles Francis Adams in his Boston address , and justifies the im plied suggestion of President Roberts , of the Pennsylvania road , that the sta bility ot this "agreement among gentle , men" could not be regarded as assured. EDWIN BOOTH has carried out liis long cherished hope of being able lo do something for his profession of more lasting good than more almsgiving. In the opening of the Players'Club IIouso , the munificent gift of Mr. Booth , in New York city , on New Year's day , the dramatic profession has boon afforded the social advantages so necessary for the elevation of the stage. Within the walls of the new home , the frequent in tercourse of the humblest actor with men of other arts and professions , who appreciate the value of the drama as an aid to intellectual culture , must inspire him with a reverence for his vocation ns one among the first of the "fine arts. " Such is Mr. Booth's object in presenting the club house to his brother players. The gift will remain a lasting monument tea generous donor , the greatest American actor of our time. BISIIOI. ' NUN-MAN , of the Methodist Episcopal church , prefers Nebraska to Texas and Omaha to Galveston as his temporary homo. , The bishop decided to cast his lot among a people whoso illiteracy is loss than that of any other state in the union , and in a community synonymous witli" push , pluck and pub lic spirit. ; The Gothenburg Independent observes that the selection of Watson , a strong anti- submissionjst , for speaker of the house , docs not augur well fqrsubrntssion. With Church * ffowo as president of the' senate and John Watson speaker of the house , it looks , to the Nebraska City News , as if the railroads only went out of politics during the summer months. It is a puzzler to the Weeping Water no- publican how the clerks for senators will em ploy their time , as the duties of some of them , further than drawing their salaries , are not yet visible to the mind's oyo. The Lincoln Call predicts that if Jay Gould could look upon the railroad lobby , he would feel like committing' suicide. In his palmiest days of theft and In his most successful wrecking ho never dreamed that such things could be. The Fremont Tribune announces that it will regard the members of the Nebraska legislature as honest men until they demon strate to the contrary , The vilest of men are deemed iunoocnt by the law until their guilt is proven. Lincoln has struck fresh wntor Just in time to meet the demands of the Inglslaturs , says the Now York Times. While the law makers do not drink much water , they like a good , pura article "on the side , " and occasion ally for bathing purposes. The Schuyler Herald notes that the Ne braska law-makers have once more resumed their arduous duties at the rate ot $5 per day. At the close of the session the costs will foot up over $100,000 , , and the gain to the tax payers will amount to a great big O , It has been reported to the Nebraska City News that the railroad lobby at Lincoln this winter will bo larger than over and laws are liable to bo made that will cause thoGrangor alliance ami other similar organizations to rise up and protest la their leisure moments during the next two years. Commenting on Tins BUR'S expose of the extravagance of the last legislature , the Hastings Nebraskan says it Is an outrage upon the people of the state und u shameful record. Abolish tlio sinucuros. There is no need for so many clerks , and to put them on the pay roll is not right it Is not honest and Is unrcpubllcan. It is bollovcn by the Wymoro Union that the bill should bo passed at this session of the state legislature requiring the holder of real estate mortgages to pay taxes on the same , instead of requiring the person against whom the mortgage is hold to pay taxes on that which ho has not. Thcro is no justice In the present way'of levying and collecting tuxes. , Church Howe has no superior in the state nsu presiding oflleer'says the York Times. He is a llrst claai parliamentarian , and possesses all the qualifications of a good chairman but one. In this respect ho is like his batanlo majesty. ' Tlio devil might bo an angel , if ho was not such a sinner , and Church Howe woujd bo unsurpassed as a presiding ofllcor , if ho wore not such a sin ner. According to the Columbus Journal the most Important f nature of the govern moiit that needs considerable overhauling is the revenue system , the pollcctlon mid disburse ment of money. It Is now , by no means , perfect , and , although it is cosily conceded that It cannot reach that point of excellence , it may be wonderfully improvo'l , to the end that the honest property owner may not bo made to bear an undue portion of the public burden. The Kearney Hub remarks that it does not doubt that some legislatlvo genius has prepared - pared and will introduce a bill to legalize the importation and employment of Plnkorton detectives In Nebraska , because there are always a few fools and knaves hi every legislative islative- body ; but that fact asldo , can any In telligent person point out u satisfactory roasou why corporations or private omploy- era should Uu ponnlttuil Vo employ a dotco- tlvo foroo to protect persons or property and ignore- the 'regularly constituted ofllcors of VUo linv * Them are csnsta'jJea , und sheriffs , and deputy sheriff * , nnJ policemen , nntl behind hind them Ooner.il Colby's Nebraska militia Isn't that enough ! U alt these nro lnsuulc lent In penccnblo Nebraska , it is tlmo Urn' ' the i-i'st , of U4 had moved out and given tin I'inkcrton's full possession. There Is liero and there in Nebraska t crank urging the necessity of a constltu tlonnl convention , remarks the Ulnir Pilot , The state hn < about as much need of such t convention ns It would have for nn nil the year round session of the legislature. A con stitutional convention would cost n good many thousand dollnm , ami when in work i done It is not likely to compare favorably with the present constitution In nil Its essen tial parts. Any desirable changci may be cfTcctcd by nmcndmont , almost without ex- pcnso. A convention for that purpose I ? xvholly unnecessary. The agitators shoulc take a long rest. * ' t The Now Coat of Armi. l.in Aiiurtc * Titlinne. "In hogs sipno vlnec-s" is now Chicago' ! motto. The Venetians cf the west Imvc formed a hog trust. It Kicks Up a llunipiH. lloslnn lltraM. The inauguration ball is kicking up almost ns big n rumpus among the clergymen ns tin cabinet Is among the politicians. To the vic tors belong the rows. A I ltol 011 Iinrrnlicc , J-Vfmotil IfnatJ , The governor of lowu probably remarked to the governor of Nebraska that It was a long time between ilrimts over In his country. This probably accounts for his coining over to Tliayer'8 inauguration. < A Chronic Com'pliiint All Over. Xantin Cttu Journal. The medical examiner of the St , T.ouis po lice department reports that the police arc peculiarly liable to pulmonary diseases. No wonder , considering their habit of sleeping outdoors all night. III /Jusloii Journal. President Eliot , of Harvard university , lias done President Cleveland the honor ol renominating him for ISiW , That is ns ncnr ns Mr. Cleveland will ever conic to attaining that honor. I3y 1802 ho will be the best for gotten man now on the stage of public life. Washington Nut I Cfifcayo Times. Paris may be France , but Washington is not the United States. The few thousands who gather ut the capital as the hillside on which the miracles of the loaves and the tlshos is to bo wrought anew in their behalf are not fairly representative of 00,000,000 , people. Not Liikc Oniitlin Streets. Jlmton Times. An Omaha man recently arrived in Boston at the 13oston & Albany station. The streets of his native city are Inld out with regularity , it is well to state , and are of a width commensurate with western lavish- ness. The man from Omaha entered a hack and tiskcd to bo driven to one of the leading down-town hotels , The driver proceeded , ns had been his wont for years , and had nearly reached his destination when these words from the carriage window greeted him with considerable force ami abruptness ; "Look here , driver ; I'm ' tired of being driven through all these alloys. You've done nothing but go through them over since we started. Now , get right on to one of the boulevards so we can got ahead. " The driver had enough self-possession to stammer in reply : "Why , sir , this is Washington street , our principal street. " WESTERN WONDKKS. A libel from the Chicago Herald : In Ne braska a "most horrible calamity" is one man dangerously hurt and another suffering n broicen leg. Mrs. Chaska ( Cora Hell Fellows , the pale face who got her name into sensational print last spring by marrying a Cheyenne ) , cele brated Christmas by becoming a mother. nccouchor was a Caucasian ; the baby a half breed is the pride of Sweet Bird's camp , out near Port Uennett , Dak. The announcement In Denver that a noted prize lighter was to give a sparring exhibi tion in Pueblo led to u railroad rate war , and the faro between the two cities was cut from 14.05 to 25 cents. Thousands made the jour ney at the reduced rate , but wore disap pointed , as the fighters failed to put in an ap pearance. A special to the St. Paul Globe from Fargo , Dak. , under the caption , "Hauling Ice to Frcezovillc , " says : "As convincing evidence of the mildness of the weather in northern Dakota , the Nortuer Piciflo rail way company is compelled to haul ice from Jamestown to fill its houses in this city , the Ice in the Hcd river not being thick enough to pay for cutting. " An old darkey who insisted that ho was 110 years old applied for a marriage license at Topcka , Kan. His brmo-olcct Is sixty- eight years old. The old man told a Jour nal reporter that ho remembered the French and Indian war , and the Journal printed the story with as much innocent RU- ! libility as it might have if that event had oc curred but thirty years ago instead of 1130. Mrs , Polly Jones , who wont to Missouri with Daniel Hoono in 1807 , has Just Joined the Haptist church at New Franklin , says the St. Louis Republic. After having lived so long , Mrs. Jones might well expect to keep on living ; and it is possible that she has at tached herself to the church merely to set n good example rather than through any lears as to the next world. Kansas City Star : You remember Knn- npollsl That town which had its picture printed In so many eastern papers two years ago i It was to be the capital of the United States , Kansas and the ' 'Federation of the world" when the poet's ' prophecy should have been fulfilled. It was in the exact centre of its encircling horizon nnd destined In bo in a few years the commercial contro of the wjst. Well , ICunupolls is going to bore for salt. PUN UN TI113 UAIIj. Are wo running on tlinol" said tha conduc tor , repeating the nervous passenger's ' ques tion. "No , sir : wo nro doing a strictly cash business. Faro , please , " Dennis Mimirty An1 how" Is poor Patsy glttin" along , doctor. He Jabers , whin I Bnuo dor ongin' shtriko him I tort ho wuz Itillud intiroly. Doctor Ho was very badly hurt ; his life hangs by thread. Dennis Hould on to der thread , doctor ; hould on to der thread , for hivln's sake , don't ' lot It brejik. On the Now York Klovutcd. Guard Sh tra-th Sthreo ! Director Why don't you npcak distinctly , sir , ns you are ordered to do by the rulesl Guard ( chewing rapidly and swallowing with difficulty ) The company makes mo cat my dinner on the trip , and 1 had two sausages and a quarter of a pie in my month when wo pulled into the station. OiithoHlack Cannon Koud. Kntor Jerry the rustler : "Hands up , gentlemen , anil ilon't louvo your seats. " first passenger liantls out an annual puss. "What's all this , stranger ! " Passnngor , meekly : "This is the Inter-state Kdltoriiil association's oxcur- uioii. " The ruRtlur , pityingly , to lieutenant. "Hill , go out an1 toll the boys choy'll have to 3hlu In to got this crowd something to out. I'oll'otn to bo liberal ; we'll make it up on Ihy Immigrant train , " euimtivr TOPICS. Dr. McCoih lias been writing about 1ml ; novelist * In the Philadelphia Ledger , am the world will bo glad to know Ills vlowc bccniiiio ho combines some iiualitlos Vcrj ncopssnry for forming n Judgment upon suol n mutter , but very seldom possessed b.v thosi who love to pose ni Judges nnd to pronotinoi oriiculnrly their dogmas , Ho is n scholar , In. has literary Instinct , ho is a lover of truth and hi Imi the courngo of his opinions , lit found himself a llguro-heail at Prinretot with some very keen business men really Iv command , niuUiu resigned at ont'O.carlng fai more for his soul's pence than for worldlj emolument. This wns indeed the hind n Ulan who was wanted for the prosldoutiu chair ot n great university , and Columbl : eollfgo might go further and fare worse. Sc much for the mini. Now he say * Unit th < best novels arc being written by xvomun , nm that they have Intuitive perceptions of character actor , more keen , more subtle , niul mori sympathetically tender tlinti men can Imvc Ho declares that they can sot before tlu miller characters more jiicturoaiutol.v stir rounded by detail than men. AH women , he declares , treasure up In their memories trifles b.v which they Judge people , ami mosl especially men. When the rapid Judgment which the merest novlco of sixteen can pass Is handled by n woman of peed literary power , and expanded systematically , it be comes a character revelation of vor.y greal interest. It is n psychological lightning in tuition explained Intellectually , * At the request of many friends * of the prcstilent-elcet , Mrs. Harrison ims removed from the Hank of Indiana two heirlooms ol very interesting character , which she ha ; freely shown to visitors. Ono is the gold medal presented by congress to Old Tippc canoe , alias Major General William Henri Harrison , for his signal victory at the battle of thu Thames October fi , 1SW , over tin British forces and their Canadian and reil- skin allies. The medal is eleven Inches round , and rather thicker than a twenty- dollar gold piece. On the obverse is the bust of the hero in the uniform of a major gen eral , nnd the reverse contains n figure of Victory , with thu wordr "ISuttle of thu Thames , October 5 , 18II. ! " Around the edge where the milling would bo in n double cnglc is the legend , "LSy resolution of congress , April 1,1818. , " The other medal is a small ono of silver , struck by the emperor of Aus tria , to commemorate the relief of Vienna when besieged by Knrn Mustupha , the wuzeer of the sultan of Constantinople , by John Sobicski , the heroic king of Poland in 10S3. This was not presented to tiny one in particular , but was distributed generally by the court of Vienna , and is little larger than our dollar piece. The present Mrs. Harrison inherited it from her maternal grandfather , Mr. John Ncale , who probably purchased it us a curiosity. * - * # There is no subject of greater importance to a commercial city like Omaha than the character of its pavements , but it cannot bo said that the conclusions reached have been wholly satisfactory. Tlio city is divided into paving districts , and the choice of the ma terial to bo employed in any district is left to the property owners who are the parties im mediately concerned. They are besieged by the agents of various companies engaged in paving , and the conscquotico is that the most adroit agent settles for most districts a ques tion which is for him only a matter of profit. Tli rough this system this city has obtained pavements of Sioux Falls granite , of asphalt , and of cedar and cypress blocks. The cheapest in the long run is the granite , which is really an imperfect porphyry , and is one of the tinniest substances known to the mineralogist. It has been found , however - over , somewhat rough for light buggies , and this has led to a preference for asphalt , which is n very good pavement , anil admi rably adapted for the streets where driving for pleasure prevails. Hut the wood pave ments are not to bo defended by any argu ment. They are not desirable , and though Hinooth are not as .smooth as the asphalt pavement , which js Indeed all that is claimed for it , but lacks durability. It may bo ques tioned whether the porphyry pavement has been laid in the best way , und it is possible that if it was treated like Uelgian block , and > laccd on edge with cement between each stone , it would bo materially smoother. Dmnlia should certainly endeavor to profit by the happy circumstance that it is tolerably close to quarries of a stone which is prover bial for durability. * * * The Political Science Quarterly , of New York , has hitherto boeneditqd by the faculty of political science of Columbia college , nnd they have made * a flue mess of it , and liavn lisgract'd themselves and their college. They allowed their magazine to become a vehicle 'or the publication of paid arguments in de- 'enso of trusts , ami gave a conspicuous place lo Edward Atkinson , of Boston , a sham statistician , who hired himself to capitalists' . Under his adroit manipulations , figures irovo exactly what his employers wish to lave proved , and his head is a brace faro jox from which logical cards issue nt the vill of the worst monopolists in the country , le is on the lists of the Union Pacific , ami uis been u staunch supporter with figures of all the rascally schemes of that greedy monopoly. But what broke the earners back was a recent defense of tlio Brooklyn sugar trust by Prof. 1)wight , which has ) oen jumped upon b.v all the honest papers n the country , Columbia college has helped tself out of the dlfllculty in its usual way. t has bought the New Princeton Review and ins consolidated it with its own bantling , mil thereby has gained Prof. Sloano , the iblo cuitor of the Princeton periodical , when n future will bo the real comnmnilor-in- rhiof , and will prevent all such blundering. Xo one believes that the faculty of political science of Columbia college wore actuated by orrupt motives , but they erred through gnorunce and want of editorial iicuteness , mil were made tup victims ot literary sharpers. . * V- Moonlight's madness is not only the talk of Wyoming territory , but it is discussed all over the United States , This unhappy moil s the governor of Wyoming territory , und 10 has made nn ass of himsulf fed absolutely , hat Hully Uottoin , the weaver , is a Solon to tlm. He-published a truthful report of the condition , resources ami population of iVyomlng prior to the election , and uitl- mited the latter from various data of relia- ilo character , nt , r > , ( WO. Hut the election ro- , urii had a peculiar ulTect upon ills brain , und ho now comes out with n statement that ho was mistaken In IIIH report nbout tlio pop ulation , which really falls short ol 55,000 , , This Information has been received by the people whom ho governs with yells of exo- crntlon , and it is hard to say winch nro the llcrcor , these omitted hy democratic ) or U.v ro- liublican throats. Hut the world at largo , apart from the politicians , has boon hugely unused at this exhibition of democratic tor- Uivcrhiitlon , slnco his motive Is ludicrously transparent , The election roturni. proved that the Wyominijatis wore not chickens , but luckliii's ( , and wore eager to gel Into thu r - mblican swim , and the poor lunatic hoped ; > y an uma/.lng summersault to keep them from that refreshing hath of statehood. All , \w \ republican politicians nro chuckling , for .ho whole northwest hus boon given over to ; hom. Kven the domocnitio veterans Imvo ; ho grace to bo ashamed , nnd take no _ uotlcu. , > f the hint so broadly offered by this crazy fool , who for pure partisan reasons , Hud .n . the basest way , well knowing that ho WUB nllictlna n stab u | > on his own people , who tavo been most desirous of attracting the ut- .uiition of uunltulisU to their Iminunso ro- > ourcus In coul , oil imd Iron , SPIiCtAU TIt.VIN fPUI-TS. Tlio Press of Itip Htnlo Commend the llco'.i I'.uti'i'pi-Ni' , Willier Urpubllcan : Tin : OMUU HKB Inn adopted the special delivery plan for many i pplnts beyond the borders of their own city. Towns on mnny of the main lines running from Oiimhn are now visited by n spoclnl train that docs nothing but carry OMVIIV llniw. Hy tills arrangement papers thai formerly reached Crete nt about II o'clock I In the forenoon now reach there nt nour ( I in i Iho morning. ' SuUon Advertiser : Tin : OMVIU DIK : tliN weci : inits on special train of Its own to carry i'ni ! Hii : : to Its customers all the way from Oninlin to McCoak. It puts Tur llr.'u into Lincoln ut 7 o'clock In the morning niul into Sutton ut tl7 ) : , und so nn nil the way to , the west end of the state. Tills knocks thu Jottrnnl's eyoout. Hosownter Is Irrepressible blentul his enterprise distances competition. i Tin : HUE is the early bird In Nebraska Journalism nml Is entitled to the worm. Humphrey Hopublicnn : TIIK OM tit v Uii : ; has chartered a special train from Oninlin to Denver to deliver Its morning edition. That's newspaper enterprise that will iniiko the slow-going pastern editors stare with mimze inent , and dlw.y vlnU'coiitoiuplatinK thowiiy we dothitigH in NobttHkii. Ashland Gim > tt"Tin : OMUIA HII : : lint shown wonderful cntcrprlso In putting on a special tniln to eairy im edition to Plaits mouth to connect with the flyer , nnd irlvlng Its readers the benefit , of early morning papers. ( I'lalnviow Gazette : TUB OMAIU HER has undertaken nn enterprise that has startled the natives and strucic the nilniirtUlon of even its enemies. It IIUH chartered a train nt the expense of $ I,0H ) a month to carry Us mail daily throughout the South Plutto coun try , which puts Tin : HKI : into circulation Bcvcral hours nlicnil of the other Omaha i dallies , and In Lincoln at the same time as tlio homo inorniiiK papers appear , Petersburg Press : On New Years morning - ' ing Tin : OMAHA DAILY Hir. started n char tered nuwspupor train to be run ihiilv to nil \ points in the South Pintle over the H , & M. . ' Tine HKI : is the only daily west of Ohlciigo 1 that has ventured to inaugurate such an eii- i r , torpriso , and it will bo appreciated by Its readers in Unit purt of the Htiite , ns they will * receive Tin : HICK from three to twenty four . hours earlier than other Omaha papers. West Point Kepublloan : Tin : OMAII \ Hii : : chartered n special train from Omnlm to eon- i neet with tlio Denver llyer nt Plnttsmouth . on the H. , fc M. , for the [ uirposoof gcltmg its nioruitiK edition to the public much earlier ' 1 than heretofore. Such enterprise deserves I the patronage of the public. , j t " O'Neill Tribune : Tin : OMAHA Hm : Is now ' ,1 , running Its own special mall train over tlio I H. & M. railroad lo nil point * In the south- ill western part of the state , fn consequence of 1 this stroke of cntcrprlso Tin : DAII.V Man i , J delivered to Its patrons from throe to twenty < * four hours earlier tliau any other Omaha V paper. I _ _ WOKT1IV OF JU2MAKICS. s\ \ William Hunt , of Connecticut , kissed his f'J girl while bur mouth was full of pins. The 1 doctor is working over her still , and William 1 is paying the bills. I There arc twice ns many lawyers ns print- I crs in the Jacksonville (111. ( ) Insane nsyluiu * J This shows that the diet of rornbrond nnd I turnips on which u printer subsists is good J brain food , or else people think a printer is | always crazy and never send him to tha asylum. " 1 Charles H. Hall , of Now York , is said to I bo the possessor of a double-jointed moukoy , I and among his accomplishments Is the gift of Jl speech. Not only can ho say "papa , " "mamma' , " nnd "cucko" as well us uny parrot - I rot , but ho will , when hungry , say , "Jack wants his grub. " ] Students before being admitted to the imi- j vcrsity of Mississippi nro required to appear I before a board of professors and answer .A whether they have any firearms about them , - fM or whether some person or persons had any J in keeping for them. If so , they must -bo do- jl livered up before the applicants ure declared T full students. J The following gruesome advertisement re- eontly appeared In a Glasgow paper : "James I Hodges continues to soil burying crapes m ready made , and his wife's ' nieces dresses I dead corpses at ns cheap a rate as was form'M erly done b.v her aunt , having not only been 1 educated by her , but perfected In lidlit- J burgh , from whence she lias lately arrived j with nil the newest anil best fashions for the I dead. " 'J ' J. W. Smith , of Pittsburg , has recently recovered - covered from a trance , after being uncon scions for three weeks. Ho first experienced sensations as though ho was In u dream. ' This condition lasted several days , when ho lost consciousness und was pronounced dead , , | and his funeral arranged for. Signs of life ' ivcro afterward detected in him , nnd ho was I kept nllvo by hypodermic injections of brandy ' anil beef tea. Mr. Smith has entirely rncov- ored his health , and now remembers dis- ( linctly events in his life that ho could not I fully remember before his tranco. ,1 H..u Hill DodKoil fix ; I5ull tn. I liufTulo Hill is older than ho was two jours ' igo by twenty-four months , and ho shows avery hour of it. His hair , which was fortfl inorly described by novelists as being "liko Lho raven's wing , " is now quite gray. Everybody - ' H body has n story to tell about him , nlthougli * 10 seldom tolls stories about himaulf. Ono I jf them is to the effect tli ! in Iho dim , dead < MS I , a solitary horseman rode up to Colonel Jiody in Council HlulTs and commenced ihootiiiK at him without pausing to auk u M jlesslng or say "howjiro you. " The bullotst ivhistled pin } fully about Mr. Cody's head for i while , and then the latter , rousing from his M everio , drew two eold , clammy guns from lis clothing ami commenced to shoot. The solitary horacmnn was carried away to an m uiproviscd morgue , nnd HufTalo Hill went/ i way unharmed. Thus wo are again shown hat the virtuous man always comes out on - op. This narrative appears In a Lincoln paper is nn original reminiscence , nnd whllo wo "V lisliko to ilivost it of all romimco , the truth > f history compels us to miy that this dra- > M natic encounter with a blood-thirsty nsfmsMn , vas nothing moro nor less than an in unions advertising dodge. The solitary inrsomnn encountered by "Huffalo Hill" wan I iot an entire stranger , and whllo his font of fl vllil shooting was not down on the hills , thu lore of the Wild West was not wholly un M n-opared to face the volley of pnpor wads hat whistled through his bovine inniio. The , , tolitary horseman , it is tmo , was carried iway to Jail after Ijo Imd emptied liU rcvol. M er , and Hison William wont his way 1111- iiirmcd. The story of his miraculous CHcnpo I vas ( mattered far and wide , and tlio dasfl ardly hnrnoman wan eventually released by he city marshal of Council UIufT.s , because ' , M ilh gallant victim fullod to nut in an appear- nice against him. This kind o' knocked the , : itarch out of tha romance and caused Hume icoplo to suspect Unit HtitTalo Hill and tlio nun on horseback hail postponed their M leadly duel until the WII < \Vobtahow 1 pets to ho Paris centennial. I Tlio Saddle on I tin WI-OIIK llindnt llcmlil. , The late Itav. Washington Gladden once out out loiters to ! 100 young uioii asking horn why they didn't attend church .Sun- lay. The replies were numerous , but not no of them put the blumo 'on the Sunday lowspapors , ns the Now York clergymen TO now trying to do. In fact , It appears hat this charge Is inado only by clergymen , ho laymen generally malting- dull sermons CBponslulo for Sunday ntny at homes , County ( JrKanl7.nl Ion Complete. Tori : ic A , Kan. , Jan. -Special ( Telegram a TIIK HUBWallncocounty ] wua organized > duy by Governor Murtln , being the last ounty In the state to bo organized , and nmk- ig the twenty-fourth which has como In ndcr Governor Marlin'H ' administration. 'ho following ofllcers wcro appointed ; O. H. Jrown , John W. Oesnoll and M. T. < JriBK , ounty cummiBblonors ; Samuel L. Duy ( ou < jt > clerk ) JaiucK Voxall , sheriff.