DAILY BEE
EVERY MORNING.
TKRMB OK BUIJSCHIPTION
Pally ( Morning Kdltlon ) Including Sti.N
nr.r.Otie Year . . . . . . , . 110 0
VorKljr.MontliM . i . B C
For Three Months . , . t BG
fraK OMAHA BUNIHY ttr.r. , mailed to any
ilnreM. Onn Year
. .
Nr.w VonKOrncr. . Hound 14 AND is Tin HUN
WAMiiMitoN Orrice , No. 61
. ,
All communications relating to news and $ < 1 :
torlal mnttcr should b ( > addressed to the UUTO :
<
AllbUBlness It-Horn and remittances should b
nddresicd to TUB HKK PUIIMKIIIKH COM PA to
OMAHA. Urafls.chocksandixMtotBceordcra t
homaila payablototheorderof the company.
ThGBeemMbhlnfcipany , Proprietors
K. ROSHWATER. Kdltoi' .
THK DAILY UEK.
eworn Statement ol Circulation.
Btfttaof Nebraska , |
County of Douglas. | B > "
( leorge Il.Tzschuck.btcrctarvot The Ileo Pul
lUlilng Company , does dolcmnfy swear that th
nctnal circulation of TIIK lUu.v HUB for th
week ending October , IBsJS. was as follows :
Bunday. Oct. 21 . 1R.SI
Monday , Oct. SI . 1H.O'
Tuomlay , Oct. S3 . 18.01
Wednesday. Oct. BJ . 1P.C5
Thursday. Oct. . 1C.O-I
rrlilay.Oct.3J . 18,01
Saturday. Oct. 27 . ia.ll
18.0 !
UEouain.T/sciiroK. :
Sworn to before mo nnd mibwrlbed In m
presence thU 'J7th ilny of October A. I ) . 1888.
Seal. N V. FKIU. Notary 1'ubllc.
Btato of Nebraska. I
County of DouRlnx , f83'
( leiirge II. Tzschuck , being duly sworn , di
| > oen and says that he Is secretary of The lie
I'libllglilng company , that the nclual aver p
ilally circulation ot THE DUMT HBK for tli
inoiitn of October , IKS" , H.XO copies : for Ni
vtmber , 1H87 , IS.'iW copies ; for December , 181' '
18,011 copies ; for January , 1888 , 15,3)0 ) copies
for February. 1K3 . 1B.O-J3 copies ; for March , 1W
in.HHff copies ; for April , 188a.lH.7U copies : fc
May. 1888 , 18,181 copies ; for Juno , IDS * . 19.21
roplos ; for July. 1888 , IS.lTll copies : for Angus' '
Ifss. I8.1W copies ; for September , 1NW , was 18.11
copies. OiOKlKII.TZSOIIUCK. :
Sworn to before and subscribed In my pro
euce , this Oth day of October , A. D. 1888.
X. P. FKllj. Notary Public.
GOVICIINOU TlIAYKIl Will liffllt ifot
in Omiilux if it talces until the eve e
election day.
GOVKP.NOIl TlIAYKIt'S SpOCCll03 i
Omaha nre checking the tiilo which hn
hot in ti ainst him by rciibon of cutinin
misruprcsontation and downright slat
dcr.
Mu. SACKVILLK Wicyr nt 'any ral
will hnvo Ida rovengo. Ho will stay i
"Washington until after the Gth , an
Bend Mr. Cleveland a letter of coi
dolonce.
AT A mooting in the First ward Hai
call is quoted as asking whether Til
BEE is a republican paper. Most en
phatlcully no , if the border ruffian an
ox-conperhead is a model republican.
CHAIUMAN UICITAIIDS of the repul
licnti state central coinmitteo is IK
likely to bo asked again to support Joh
A. McShano. Hib drastic reply to th
democratic candidate hit straight froi
the shoulder.
WE must apologize in advance to tl :
renders of THE SUNDAY Bun for tl
Bpaco we shall devote to local politl
and politicians. It is a military neco
sity at least every two years whic
knows no Sunday law.
REPUUMCANS can only bo true
their party by being true to principl
And they cannot bo true to principle
they vote to send to the legislature ui
principled nmn whom no prudent bus
ness man would employ to conduct hewn
own affairs.
HASCALI * is entitled to the benefit
n doubt as to the shooting of a Krtns
unionist , but treason and robollio
which Hascall was aiding and abettin
* nnd for which ho was driven out
.Kansas , will not bo condoned by loy
republicans , oven at this late day.
OMAHA is directly'concorned in tl
t character of the men who will ropreso
fcnnd make the laws for Douglas coun
"in the legislature. For that reason
-is the imperative duty for every citi/.c
tivho holds the welfare of his homo
'
'heart , to carefully weigh the quallfic
tiona of each of the candidates for whc
'lio will cast his ballot.
IT is reported that the Grant locom
tlvo works of Paterson , N. J. , nroco
tetnplating moving westward in t !
"spring. The works at Paterson tu
out live hundred locomotives u year , ai
nn enlargement of the plant is proposi
in its now location. A number of we :
orn cities huvo made a bid for the i
-location of the works , but no site h
.boon as yet decided upon. Minnoapo
is making the strongest endeavors
eccuro the works by offering a tract
land and other inducements to the coi
pany. Omaha should not in IKS the o
portunity to enter a proposition for t
plant. It could name ad vantages whi
would have great weight in induct )
the removal of the locomotive mnnufa
lory Iio.ro. A locomotive works add
to our extensive Union Pacific car a
machine shops would make Oranlu
great manufacturing cantor for rollin
stock , and would stimulate industry
many directions.
"The park commission shall have power
provide a park system and boulevards ,
designate the lands and grounds necessary
bo used , appropriated or purchased for su
purposes ; and to lay out , improve and be :
tify all grounds now owned or hereafter
l > e acquired for public parks to the ozU
that funds may bo provided for that p
pose. "
This was the section in the origir
charter for Omaha which Frank ' .
Morrissey , at the head of a ring of h
l > yists saw fit to kill. The omission
this park clause has injured our clt
has retarded our prosperity and i
checked the plans for beautifying o
city with public parks. In the comli
legislature tbo Omaha city charter wi
bo amended BO as to include the pa
clause. But Frank R. Morrisaoy is c
fcxwod to the measure. Can such a in
hope to receive the votes of our citizo
when he has manifested his hostility
parks and boulevards in direct oppo
tion to the wishes of our pooploV C
any taxpayer give Frank R. Morrisa
lis ( support when it is remembered th
every foot of land DOW. taken for pa
purposes will coat the city tvrloo a :
ihrice aa much aa it would II the pa
clause bad 1)000100 a law two yean g
SCnATCH THE ItEXKQADE.
Eight years ngo'tho monopoly cohorts
apturotl the republican state conven-
ion and-nominated John M. Thurstoti
and James 'Laird n3 presidential olec-
flrs. In order to vote for Garllold n.nd
Arthur , the republicans of Nebraska
wore compelled to cast their baliots foi
ho notorious nttornoi'3 and lobbyists o
ho Union Pacific and Burlingtoi
roads. More than two thousand ropub
leans who voted for Thurston and
L.alrd did so in violence to their con
cientlous convictions and self-respect ,
This year the railroad forces , after
> oing routed in the stuto convention
n the nomination of General Loose ,
timed in and folstod upon the party : i :
ono of the presidential electors , U. G ,
lusaoll , who was a spy during the wai
ind proved himself a traitor to thn peo'
) lo in the last legislature. This WHS
lone to insult the anti-monopoly ropub
leans and nt the same time reward t
icnchman who had proved himself use'
ill to ttio monopolies in defeating Var
kVyek and in helping them in all thoii
ichotncs and jobs. It is an open Bocro
, hat the renegade was made coinmiindci
of the Grand Army for ono year by tin
nfluenco of the railroad lobby. On
of thcso base creatures oven wont si
ar as to communicate the password t <
Hiurfeton's oil-room lobbyists , so as t <
enable them to work members of tin
order while the election of state com
nundor wa < in progress iu their hall.
Now that Russell has been retired hi
is expected to wield great infiucnc
with the next president as ono of th
electors whom the republicans of Nc
braska delight to honor. That dc
ponds , however , whether Ru&soll run
at the heart or at the tail of th
electoral ticket. The ropublica
voters who detest venality hnv
it in their power to adtninii
tor n rebuke to Traitor Russol
and the monopoly honchuion who hav
thrust him upon the party in a position
which should only bo filled by men wh
command the respect of every hones
and reputable citizen.
Scratch the traitor's name off th
ticket and reduce his majority to th
lowest lovol. With fully twenty-fiv
thousand majority for the nationti
ticket in Nebraska the party will rune
no risk in cutting Russell's majorit ,
down below that of every other candi
duto on the ticket. Do this and yo
will never bo insulted again by havin
a renegade crammed down your throa
because convention packers have th
power to do it. Every scratch thn
Rusboll receives from republicans , wi !
bo a protest against the base botrayc
of the people.
THE REAL DANQEll.
The monopoly organs and carapaig
Strikers nre making frantic appeals t
republican voters to vote for disroptuc
bio candidates to the legislature for th
sake of Mandorson. This is all th
merest pretense. The railroad mar
ngors are willing enough to acccj
Mundorsor. if they can got their ow
men into the legislature. But the pei
plo of Nebraska cannot afford to son
men to the legislature who will pla
into the hands of the monopolies
There is no danger of electing a dome
c ratio senator in place of Mandorsoi
but there is great danger that wo sha
have a railroad legislature and unothc
costly session , with nothing to bouel
the people and an enormous increase i
tuxes for the benefit of jobbers an
plunderers.
DEMOCRATIC SURPRISES.
It was rumored seine days ago thi
the democratic managers hud in store
great surprise for the country , tl
effect of which when announced wou'
certainly bo disastrous to the renublict
party in Now York , and seriously dm :
aging to it elsewhere. The report wi
sent out on the authority of u perse
said to be close in the confidence of tl
democratic managers , and it was not r
gardod as at all incredible for the re
son that democratic tactics in the pa
have taught the country to expect
resort to such expedients , particular
when when all regular and fair moai
are exhausted and proved to bo un
vailing. Having In mind the despo
ate situation of the democracy , cspoc
ally in New York , there was every re
son to bollovo that the managers wou
concoct something as a last resort to r
tain and catch votes.
But wo are within thrco days of tl
election and the great surprise has n
come. It may make its appearance t
day or to-morrow , but obviously if it
to bo of any general service to the par
it should appear forthwith. We su
posed when the report car
of a purpose to arrest Senat
Quay , tno chairman of the n
tionnl republican committee , on son
trumped up charge of olToring money
procure illegal registrations , that th
was to bo the surprise which was to stn
tie the country , but If any such purpo
was over entertained it has doubtlo
been abandoned , owing to the wide pu
licatlon given it. At any rate a mo
of this character could now have i
effect favorable to the democracy , b
rather the contrary. The arrest
General Ramsay , the chairman of tl
republican state committee of Now Jc
soy , on the charge of endeavoring
bribe n voter to register the name
another person , has boon shown to ha
been brought about by conspiracy , ai
the resentment of fair-minded dcm
crnts in New Jersey has boon a lossc
to the democratic managers that tactl
of this sort are not profitable. A nui
bor of ether things which the dem
crnts might do at the last moment ha\
been suggested , but the party mangers
gors will bo extremely careful andc
the knowledge that the country is o
peeling some sort of trlokery , and an ;
thing they may now send out must pa
sess extraordinary plausibility to ir
pose-upon the credulity of anybody.
Meanwhile republicans need have i
anxiety regarding democratic surprise
Fhoso. which the party has evolved
during the , campaign have turned to'
ho discomfiture of the party , and a
similar result is reasonably to bo ox-
> ootcd from liny it may invent during
he brief remaining tlmo before olcc-
, ioo. The party la handicapped by a
> opulnr distrust which will render im
potent any further effort it may make
o divert the public mini from the true
ssucs of the contest.
CLARKE OF N/IH1T.
R6publlcans of Sarpy should resent
the nomination thrust upon thorn of H.
F. Clarke , nnd repudiate him at the
, > olls. Clarke is nn unmitigated fraud
nnd monopoly henchman. When ho
was employed in the revenue service
under Judge CroUnao years ago , ho pro
fessed to bo n rampant anti-monopolist.
Ho wrote scathing attacks upon railroads -
roads and railroad extortion , and had
them published in TIIK BKE over an
other name. As float senator from
Douglas and Sarpy counties Clarke
showed himself to bo a most willing tool
of the monopolies. IIo voted to make
Church Howe acting president ol
the senate , and voted with Howe
against railroad regulation. Two years
ago he wont to Beatrice as a delegate
to the congressional convention , and
defiantly misrepresented the wishes ol
reputable republicans in his county by
not only casting his own vote for Church
Howe , but bulldo/.ing the other dele
gates from Sarpy Into line for the No-
mtiha boodlcr. Through his pernicious
inlluonco Mr. Snoll was counted oul
and n democrat substituted iu the lual
legislature.
It is high time that this corporation
tool should bo rebuked by all decent re'
publicans. Bury him utulor an nvn-
lanoho of votes and teach men of hi ;
stripe that money cannot buy positions
of honor and trust.
WILL ItEPUliLWANS ENDORSE
HIM f
For the first time since the advent ot
Isaac S. Hascall in this state , the his'
lory of his career as a helper of slave-
drivers and associate of bushwhackers
is made public. While republicans
who resided in Omaha at the close ol
the war huvo a vivid recollection of the
treasonable utterances of Hascall when
ho was ono of the democratic wheel-
horses in this county , very few , indeed ,
wore aware of the rank disloyalty and
depravity of this man at a time when
the nation's lifo was hanging in the
balance.
Men of southern birth , who honestb
entertained the belief that their allo
glnnco to the state was above all othoi
considerations , and those who wore
drawn into the secession vortex by the
intense sentiment that prevailed in
their southern homed are entitled t (
some respect. The idea that slavori
was a divine institution was preached
to them from the pulpit and instilled
into their minds from infancy by those
most dear to them.
But what shall bo said of the man
born on the free soil of the great
and loyal state of Now York , whe
wont into Kansas to join the slavo-driv
ing band of Missouri ruffians that in
vaded that territory with the pro
claimed intent to plant slavery there
forever. What a state of depravity
mubt the man of northern birth have
reached who was willing to aid and abe
the rebellion but lacked the manhood
to take up arms for it , excepting possl
bly from behind the secure ambush.
Will republicans of this * county endorse
dorso the villifior of Abraham Lincoln
and the malignant traducer of the soldiers
diors who wore battling gallantly for tlu
preservation of the union and upholdin ;
its Hag ?
Does the more fact that suoh a mat
has been nominated on the ropublicar
ticket by a gang of.ward roustabouts entitle
title him to the loyal support of moi
who arc republicans from principle ?
IB republicanism nothing more thai
a name , or does it stana for loyalty , lib
erty and patriotism ?
If republicans , with Hascall's careo
vividly before them , can cast thoii
votes to make him their roprosontativi
in any legislative body , they will no
only disgrace themselves , but destroy al
the respect and reverence of which tin
grand old party of freedom can boast.
THE TWO DEMOCRACIES.
Even at this time of an unproco
dontedly heated political contest , jus
tlco ought to bo done to northern demo
crats. The manner in which this cam
puign has boon run shows emphatically
that there arc two democracies , ant
that thcso , though they may ugroo ii
canons of political faith , are at issue 01
.matters of public policy. The Cleveland
land campaign has boon fought upon i
pro-Britlbh basis from the first hour
and this is in strict conformity with thi
traditions and the practices of thi
southern democracy. It is most odiou
to northern democrats , who are u
patriotic in sentiment and conviction
as men can bo , but who are porpotuall ;
dragged into filth by their bouthorr
allies. When the south seceded it wai
with a firm reliance upon their British
friends , and British assistance wasgivci
as far aa Britons dared logo. They won
sneaking allies of the confederacy undo
pretense of a grloved neutrality , ant
the Alabama arbitration showed t
what pernicious lengths they wont ii
support of the southern states * Th
Snckvlllo Wests of that tlmo gloried ii
anticipation of the approaching disriq ;
tlon'of our great country. The loadini
journals , the great caricaturist Punch
the heavy scientific magazines , each Ii
its own way proclaimed that the star
had fallen from our banner , and tha
the stripes had boon'rent into strips
They wished it so. But it was not so.
At that tlmo , thouffh many an isolatoi
democrat doomed it necessary to sho\
his fealty to hia political faith by copperhead
porhead sympathy with traitors ii
arms , the heart of the northern domoe
racy was sound , and its patriotism wa
undoubted. It sh'ouo the brighter fron
contrast with its copp'orhoad surround
ings. Though the stump speakers o
political campaigns chose to idontif ;
northern democracy with secession'thi
charge was fustian tbo more outcora
of buncombe oratory. And now again I
happens that the southern democrat ;
has been resorting to foreign alliances
nnd ha.s reliecl upon foreign 'assistance
This time it la for the purpose ot elect
ng a candidate to the -American
presidency * -The ' northern democ
racy know it to bo untruo' as.
regarded themselves. , and therefore
repelled with honest indignation the
charge that Akg | campaign fought by
Cleveland's friends , was pro-British ,
and that the golden slneiws of war catno
! rom Britain. But It was so. Iw the
light of the Sackville West letter , who
can doubt that England is as anxious
lor Cleveland's re-election as. she waster
tor the triumph of the confederacy ?
She will again bo disappointed. The
policy of the Houth then as now id to in
augurate n system that will bo beneficial
to herself alone , and ruinous to the rest
of the country. And northern demo
crats of this great northwest cannot but
feel that this is so , nnd that they have
been betrayed by their southern
brothers.
The question at issue between
northern republicans and north
ern democrats is as regards the
length to which state rights and
federal centralization powers may re
spectively bo carried. It is n question
of theory , not n condition. But the
question of this campaign does not In
volve that theory for a cent's worth ,
but is uuroly one of control of the
country. If Cleveland could win , handi
capped as ho is , the south would rule
this land under the supervision of their
English friends. How such a state of
things would result to the producing
interests of the northwest may easily
bo conceived. The bitterest wish that
could bo uttered by the most frenzied
enemy of democracy would bo that they
might have their heart's desire ol
victory. _ _ _ _ _
British - American citizens
strongly denounce the action of the
president in dismissing Minister West
before receiving any communication
from the English government , and ac
cording to a prominent member of the
association they will very generally
vote against him. The number of such
citizens is stated to bo about ono hun
dred thousand , so that their hostility
will count for something. Whether ot
not it will tend to restrain the defection
of the Irish vote from the democracy is
problematic , but the probability is that
the West episode will cut both ways
against Mr. Cleveland , losing him the
votes of Irishmen and all other formoi
British subjects. The former un
derstand 4 , that the action o
the president was taken undoi
great pressure , and only after ii
was made known to him by the nationa
committee that such a course was imperative
perativo in order to retain any of the
Irish vote , and they will hardly appreciate <
ciato a concussion made under such cir
cumstances.The British-Ainoricat
citizens will resent what they rogart
as an unwarranted proceeding adopted
wholly for political effect and with nr
utter disregard of international comity. .
The situation would bo different hn ( ]
the president actgd at once as ho finally
did , but It was unquestionably the firsl
intention of thjjjadministrntion to take
no notice of tw matter. As it is no
body is Batisfleji 'and the dotnocraoi
will lose heavily from two classes o :
voters upon . \vhlfch the party hae
counted.
A DISPATCH from Fairmont , Nob. , ii
THE BKE of yesterday , noted a visit te
hat town of a delegation of the jobbing
merchants of St. , Joseph , Mo. , who wort
hospitably entertained. There is i
suggestion in this which ought to be
valuable to the merchants of Omaha. II
shows that the business men of St. Joseph
soph do not propose to surrender thi
trade of the Nebraska towns which thej
now possess without an olfort to hold it
nnd their effort appears to have semi
vigor. They hava already done wha
Omaha's jobbers have only thought o
doing , that is , making themselves per
sonally acquainted with the merchant !
of the interior , and cultivating social ai
well us business relations. The jobber :
of St. Joseph appear to appreciate thi
value of this sort of thing , for tho'ox
cursion noted is not the first of the kitu
they have made. The example scomi
to bo worthy of emulation.
THE people huvo not forgotten hov
Frank Morrissey opimsod the best in
tvrcsta of Omaha und obeyed thi
base dictation of monopolists. It wa
ho who fought the clause in the chartoi
to tax the real estate belonging' to an ;
railroad or telegraph company in tin
city of Omaha. "With the Union Pa
cific asking relief of congress , shal
Omaha belabor and mulct it ? " Thi
is the kind of talk Morrisboy indulgce
in when ho was writing editorials foi
the Omaha Herald. Do the working
men believe in sending Frank Morrisse ;
to the legislature , who so brazenly ad
vacated that they should boar the bur
eleiib and taxation of local government
und that rich corporations which got thi
benefits of police nnd fire protoctioi
should go scot frco from paying thoi ;
proportional share ?
OTHER LANDS THAN OURS.
The Chinaman of the north is difTcron
from the Clilniiinaa.Qf tbo south , cortuinl ;
in his little ways , vor probably In bis otlmo
logical roots. Wh6nttbo Chinaman of th
south sullors an inj y be bios him to a high
binder who Is a brayo'ready ' to commit an ;
crime on receiving adequate pecuniary con
sldcration. But whQii tbe Chinaman of tbi
nortb conceives ? , that tbo conduct to
wards hlmsolf of another party has taken i
bent that is iniinjcAJ , and injurious , hi
mounts tbo housotoj ; and proceeds 16 frc <
hUmmd by tellluir jilio whole communlt ;
what bo thinks off ltie offender. Ho com
indices by delivering , Uiroo plorolng prelim
nry yells , which havoc the double effect 01
turning public uttorUlrfn to himself and o :
KOttinR up his own steam. Then bo opens
the valves of bis nature and screams at thi
top of nii voice the character of bis iujuric :
and hU own personal oplnloa of the man wlu
is wronging him. Sometimes ho boa boei
wronged and does not know the offender , a :
In the cuso of lost ixmltry or stealings froti
his uilllot field. Then ho reviles tbo entire
street and accuses the whole community fron
Dan to lioorshoba. After bo bas finished hi
descends to bis domicile In a calm am
pleased state of mind , happy In the oonvic
tlou timt 1m bus shown a force of chuructoi
which will prevent too recurrence of onj
uioro thofts.
A' correspondent of a ban Francisco Ipapoi
gives a sketch of tbe royal family of Corea
which ii extremely Interesting. Thp'VIng I
thirty-nine , thn queen forty , and the ' crowi
prince seventeen , and they are in 'tho znos
porfeot harmony with each otlior , and witl
Coroa. It secms'bdd ttrat tbby should bo th
most progressive people intbo kingdom , bu
the fact is solemnly stated , and when It Is con-
siderodtbat the elynnsty ot Yo , tba prqsent
ono , hat been in power f6r 403' years , tbo
tblng seem" still tuoro incredible. No coutj-
try'can bo happier than one wbero tbe ruler
It nbro st of the times and ahead of bis people
ple , anil , consequently , Uoroa is happy. Vho
nobles' regard their monarch with venera
tion , but the cqmmon people nltncst , worship
him. This is becausa they 590 him so sel
dom. When ho ii about to appear in the
streets of the capital , the city n awevpt clean ,
nnd fresh yellow satul spread over the chief
thoroughfares. All business is sutpciuloil ,
nnd the entire population turr.n 0111 , The
men line the streets and the women tbo Hat
house-tops. When the procession arrives , nil
the previous chattering and animation sub
sides , ntul n complete sllunco reigns until tbo
great litter bearing the king ami Ills son has
passed out of sight. On thcso rare oc
casions foreigners see something which be
longs to Japan , but bas completely parsed
away ; that Is , samurcl in the ancient armor
coutposod partly of uicUil plutes , partly of
lacquered paper. Their weapons , ulso , nro
the same , the katnnu or long sword meant to
bo wielded with both bands , und tbe short
sworil , which is about as long as a bowic
knife. Dcsidcs those swords many have
spears which , In reality , are not spears , but
nartizans like the oUn ngllub bill. Besides
tbo samurai there are modern equipped sol
diers suu armies of banners.
No ono who feels divine compassion in bis
soul for suffering can think of unhappy
Franco without a thrill of sympathy. Thq
country is so horribly burdened with debts
anil taxes that it , lias become necessary to
tax all foreigners living in tbo country. Tbo
wheat harvest has failed , and the people nro
clamoring for bread ; the wino harvest has
failed , nnd the exporting merchants of Bor
deaux , CottO and Marseilles have been
obliged to import wino from California for
home consumption. Owing to tbo hard times
there are absolute armies of men without
employment. And in the face of all these
things the war minister demanded * t83r > 00-
003. It is Ilka elrnwing the last drop of blood
from the veins of a dying man. Hut the n n-
tion insists upon the army being maintained
on a war footing1 , and revenge for Sedan is
the cry from one end of the country to the
othor. French Chauvinists are insulting
Italy at every opportunity , anil Germany
whenever it seems safe to do so. Recently
the escutcheon on the wall of tbo German
consulate at Havre was torn down secretly
and thrown into the gutter. The German
government noblv refused to take any notice
of the Incident. The world owes so much to
Franco in all the nits and sciences , In litera
ture , and In the knowledge of tbo details that
make dally life pleasant , that its dojadencc
must bo viewed with cjitrcmo sorrow. Would
that the nation could be persuaded to sheathe
the sword , and to inaugurate nn era of re
trenchment in every branch 1 Hut if it had
bcon possible it would huvo boon done. It
cannot be apparently , and wo must regard
Franco as dragged breathless , bleeding ,
wild-eyed by its inexorable destinies like
ancient Home.
Haytl and San Domltvgo stro two names for
the same island , but are used colloquially to
designate the Haytien republic of French
negroes on the west and the Dominican re
public of Spanish negroes on the oast. Men
regard these two places through a halo of
romance , but those wtio have visited them
are not so enthusiastic. Each republic re
minds ono irresistibly of a hermit crab that
bas taken up Its quarters in the empty shol !
of some glgantiu ammonite. Tbo colored
men are simply squatting in the palaces
reared by the millionaire planters of sugar
cane and coffee trees a hundred years ago.
They still make some sugar , but almost all
the Hyrup is converted Into rum. They still
export some coffee , but tboy have planted ue
new trees , nnd their harvest is gained b.t
gathering the drupes from the wild nolf-
plantcd trees. If tboy have sugar also , it Is
because the canes go on reproducing themselves -
solves year after year. Haytl , however ,
might have redeemed itself if tbo recently
deposed president , Louis Etlonne Fcllclto
Salomon , had lived. He was nn Iron discipli
narian. Ho throw BOUIC of bis opponents Into
dungeons nnd ho marched others Into public
squares anil shot them. The ono thought
that possessed his whole soul was to lift up
his country and make Huytl prosperous and
peaceful. Ho knew that outside of a re
stricted circle near Portnu Prince Hayti
was slipping back into African savagery. He
know that cannibalism und tbo fearful rites
of Knbirlo worship were being practised In
the secluded haunts of tbo interior , nnd bei
felt that in dealing with such circumstances
and such a people the only methods available
wore those of n savage. Yet ho was person
ally of a gentle disposition , loving refinement
and culture for their own sake. Had bo suc
ceeded in arresting the constant whirling ot
factions at the capital bo perhaps would have
succeeded in the dreams he nourished. liut
It was his futo to be an Augustus Cusar in
soul under circumstances that made neces
sary a man like Toussaint 1'Ouvcrture ' ,
Could ho huvo found n lieutenant of such n
stamp , success would liavo boon certain , lie
failed because ho was ono man not two.
Slavery has been abolisbod everywhere In
Europe and America , save in the Spanish
islands of the gulf , and as the importation ol
fresh slaves Into Cuba and Porto KIco is now
n thing of tbo past , its total extinction is
only a matter of ten years. The problem
that now confronts humanity is tbo slave
trade in central Africa , and it is conceded
tlmttlio , efforts made to stop It have not only
been unsuccessful , but have resulted disas
trously for civilization. It is impossible nol
to regard the appearance of an Arab re
ligious enthusiast in the Soudan as a contri
vance of the Arab slave traders for combat
ting the obvious designs of Europeans ir
central Africa by arousing the fanaticism ol
the Islamite. Tbo fact that complete suc
cess attended the apparition of the malidi
nettles all attempts to abolish the slave trade
throueh commercial settlement or mission
ary eilort. Cardinal Lavigcrlo proposes the
arbitrament of the sword. "Ucgin , " he
cries , "a now crusade and roll back tbo tide
of Arab raiding and wrong-doing by force
and clash of arms. " Hum ! What were the
precise results of the old crusade I Wells
Christianity achieved nothing , by force of
arms , but the Christian nations of the west
became civilized by contact with the Saracen ,
and Tartars of the cast. If thctc should be
a now crusade It xvould end in the Arabs and
Soudanese acquiring the arts and civilization
of European nations , und that would bo nil.
It must not bo forgotten that the Arab bas
bohtnd him in Africa the fighting negro , who
Is certainly not of the same race as the pa-
citlo negro. The slaves come entirely from
the lattcr.and nro captured by tbe former , who
sell them to the Arab merchants. Uciween
those warlike negroes anil the Arabs there
is much sympathy , nnd as Islamism is very
attractive to the sons of the great superb , as
they designate themselves , unless something
unforsccn happens , all the lighting blacks
will in b short time become Islamites. It is
upon the cards that the king of Abyssinia or
Negus will cither return to negro Kabirism
or will embrace Islamism. The revival of
the title Negus , which means tbo superb ,
and Is ovtiivalcnt to the Tartar word Khan ,
shows that at present Abyssinia is drifting
into Kabirism.
*
*
The dying old king of Holland who is slowly
passing into eternity from the tranquil pal-
ncoof Lee is Duke of Luxembourg , as well
AS King of Holland. Aa bis kingdom ij not
under the Sahl law the accession is secured
to his daughter , but tbo case is different with
the * duchy of Luxembourg , which Is still
loyally a Jlof of the Germany empire like
Holstfiln. And as the wily chancellor found
In tho. union of Schlcswlg-Holstcln nn excel
lent excuse for attacking the brave but
numerically weak Danes , and robbing Den
mark of Holstoln and tbo harbor of Kiel , so
it is not to be doubted that the duchy of Lux
embourg will bo utilized for n similar pur
pose when tbo aged king dies. Attempts
have been inado to Mavfa off any ouch trouble
by arranging that Duke Adolf , of Nassau ,
liall bo tbo successor , but liisniarcK nnd the
youthful emperor at Germany w nt a pretext
for annexation , and will not allow themselves
to bo balllod. There U in tha uir a menace
of-a contest that will dually settle tbe map ol
Europe on definite nnd lasting lines , iu that
newdeal it is doubtful if the German nope-
tita for laud will bo satUdod with less Iban
Holland , Belgium and French Flanders ,
Prance that has regarded herself nn the her
cdltary foe of the Gorman is already morl
bund In German eyes , nnd tin * tx > wcr reallj
monancod by the contctnplalod nnuoxatiot
is England. Germany has determined In hoi
own mind to supplant England , la colonies
and commerce , nud U getting as near to her
ns possible to make a dondly nnd fatal spring ,
which England can never resist , because tin
producing elements hava been so shamelessly
sacrificed to themonov power. The ) Uattlo
Of Dorking Is nt hand.
What a wonderful 'country Chill is , am
what a pcoplo are the Chilians I It Is impos
aibjo for nn American citizen to rend tbo Ins :
message sent by the urosldont to tbo Qhlllai
congress without some algha of sorrow
some heart burnings of envy. Wo know
what ought to bo done , but tbo Chilians d <
It. The Chilians have this year a surplus oi
nine millions of dollars , nnd this sum , or n' '
least bcvcn millions , Is to be spent in cxten
slons of the state railroads. They hnvi
solved the problem. The railroads are
owned by the state. They have a surplu
and tboy spend it in Increasing their rntlfoiu
system , Consequently there Is no otcrna
tax upon the producer and consumer to pa ;
interest upon watered stock nnd fraud
ulent bonds , nnd the only cost o
the railroads Is for mnlntcnnnco nnd weai
and tear. As there is u certain prospect thai
the revenues will bo , next year , nt leas
seven millions more than this year , the prcsi
dent and his cabinet have mapped out in ail
vance certain expenditures in which tlu
building of school houses nnd the Improve
niont of national harbors figure largely. Tin
necessity of these outlays were so obvioui
that the uresidcnit bad been authorized t <
negotiate n loan of $15,000,000 , bu' '
us the revenues have Increased al
of a sudden materially , no loan will bi
effected. The foreign commerce of Chll
amounts to little more than om
hundred millions yearly , but tbo efforts o :
tbo administration are not bent much in thai
direction , und the chief nun of the movement
is to develop the internal trade nnd fostoi
homo manufactures nnd homo markets
Hurrah for Chilli the Yunkeoland of South
America.
It Is said that m alt probability there wll
bo some joint action between the Germai
and British governments for the rostoratloi
of order In East Africa. The phruso is i
good one , but it reminds ono Irresistibly of i
Russian sentence about order reigning Ii
Warsaw. The two powers will proceed ti
land a powerful force of marines nnd snilon
m Zanzibar , nml will reduce the sultan to ai
automaton oocylng such orders as thy maoj
give him. The natives will bo mnssacrci
wherever met unless they hasten to pluci
themselves under the protection of white
men , nnd when n sufllcicnt number of tin
corpses nro putrifylng in the sun , when tin
patriots have boon driven back Into the in
tenor , when the white colonists have returned
turned to the lands ceded to them by the sul
tan , then order will reign in Zanzibar , llu
when such ot the marines nnd sailors a :
have escaped Arab spears , and bullet !
from Arab match-locks , nnd the coas' '
fever , shall huvo ro-umbarl'cd upot :
their vessels ami have sailed foi
the Modttcrranoan what thenl Slinpl ;
the Zanzibarians will return in droves to tlu
coast llko famished wolveswill destroy property
orty and lifo ns before nnd mny eletbrom
their sultan und Iranum. The problem can
not bo solved from the east , because whiti
men cannot remain there for any length o !
time without falling victims of the fever. Tlu
ceded lands nro on a plateau in the intorloi
which is much more salubrious , nnd these
will always bo in dnngcr unless protected bj
n strong force on the const. ButnoEuropeai
power would think of permanently locating
nny force In suoh a fovor-swcpt locality nftoi
the experience of the Portugese for the lasi
four hundred years. White men die ltk <
rotting sheep , and those that become accli
mated are enervated , and addicted to pain
wino , and in no sense a match for the furioui
fanatics of the Soudan. The problem cat
only bo solved iu the way that Ismail Khe
dive was doing It , but thn English bond
holders settled his business , and at the sann
tlmo destroyed all hopes of peaceful profit
able settlement by Europeans in centra
Africa.
To imagine that the demand for autonomy
by the Czechs of Bohemia and Moravia , and
the Slovenes nnd Slovacks nnd Rutheninni
of Gallcla is a movement Inimical to Austria
is absolutely erroneous. The initlativi
comes from the German element , which sees
In such a policy the best way of combatting
tbo anti-Austrian fooling in Hungary. Ni
American can quite comprehend the pccullai
ideas of the Slavonic race , nnd therefore 1
will surprise the renders of TUB UBB t <
learn that both Poles nnd Bohemians an
more than satisfied with Austrian ouprcm
ncy. Neither of thcso nations would bi
pleased with a republic , neither of then
would permit the rule of ono of their own race
The tremendous struggles of Moravia am
Bohemia ngainst the Hnpsburg in the middle
ages was not caused by dissatisfaction with
the imperial house , but by the absurd uttcmp
of the Austrian chancellors to denationalize
them. Since the defeat of Stulowa , Austrit
has studied with great care the
idiosyncrasies of her Slavonic citizens , ant
has recognized nt lust the leadlnp
facts. The Hnpburgs have therefore care
fully elaborated n system of governmonl
which conforms itself with perfect sympathy
to tbo peculiarities of thoSlnvons. This pol
icy has for Its fundamental idea tbo creation
of a Polono Bohemian and Moravian kingdom
of which tbo kntsar will be king , ns ho is
king of Hungary. This will net ns n counter
poise to the the over-weening Magyar major
ity In national diet. Besides those twc
autonomies , Hungary , and the Slavonic one
now contemplated , there will bo others
formed by the southern Slovacks In the Her
zegovina , Dalmatin and Croatia , all ruled bv
Austrm. And In federation with them will
bo Scrvia , and it is hoped Montenegro ,
though tbo principality Is ut present pro
foundly nro-Kusslnn. Such a union will
place the kaisar and the German cle
ment of Austria Iu so strong a
position that the Mag van will bo Impotent to
paralyze the action of the empire cither by
slk-iit sulking or open violence. It U notor
ious that Bismarck approves this system
thoroughly , and Is aiding it by denationaliz
ing the Polis.li province in the northern em
pire. Thousands of Poles fleeing from
Poscu have found iwace and happiness in
-Galiclu , and Austria Is recognized as the
friend of nil oppressed Slavonic peoples in a
higher degree , nnd with a nobler purpose
than Russia , the official Slavonic champion ,
Touching The in on the Haw.
itinntajMld TrOiime.
To tell a democrat to-day to go West Is to
outrage every tender feeling In his system.
Democratic Losing.
I'efirln Tramcrtpt.
A good many democrats are coming out for
Harrison and Morton. Others are aklpplng
for Canada. Between the two the democratic
loss must bo considerable.
Indiana Hafo.
fiil/iiu ) ] > nt ( * Journal.
At this time we do nol see how tbo rcpub
Ucans can fail to carry the state If they per
form tbo remaining work of the campaign at
well as they have that already done.
Speed thn Time.
floston Herald ,
"After election , wbatl" Is an Interesting
conundrum propounded by the Now Yorli
World. "Well , among other things , losi
lying , loss demagogy and less flapdoodle , to
gether with more candor , more seriousness
and more horse sense. Speed the blessed
time I"i
i i
He iu 1'corlOH * .
I'tonttr I'leii.
Other wealthy man mny be the peers ol
any railroad corporation In the United States ,
But Mr ! Axworthy , tbe late treasurer of tba
cityof Cleveland , is peerless. He Is not at
all dependent on the favor of a railway pass.
The whole city of Cleveland te backing him
in bis tour across the continent.
i
Bad lor UIB .MinlHtnr ,
riitttvltliihla fMlger.
As to any Importance V > bo attached to tUo
letter , It don't ' seem to be entitled to half tba
lusb thai Is made about it , U can have ! but
llttlo effect In the way of holplnp or hurting
anybody , excepting in the way of itamage to
'
the minister liimsol ( , 'Of course his term of
'
usefulness In ibis t-cuntry Is probably closed' ' .
out.
STATK AND TKIUUTORY.
Ncbrnoka
Two brass1 bands , fully uniformed , nra '
supported by the people of Utlca. . .
The York county court house is to bo.
lighted throughout by plcctrlclty.
Wild gccso have rniulo themselves sc.arco
In tbo neighborhood of Kearney this fall ,
The Catholics of Schuylcr nro raising
funds to build n residence for their priest.
The till of the depot at Dakotn City was
tapped by nn unknown thief the other night ,
but only $ ' , ' 0 was obtnlncd.
Since the rse | In the price of flour the Bap
tists of Weeping Wnter nro raising funds by
giving mush nnd milk sociables.
Asn Berry , of Sewnrd , was given ver
dict of Sl.'JOO npnUist the ) Burlington roml for
injuries sustained by him last winter by
being struck by an engine.
Another Nebraska editor lias committed
matrimony. A. B. Knotts , of the Plntts-
mouth Herald , was married nt high noon
Thursday to Miss May Hussoll , daughter of
Jiulgo Russell. \
During n Hallow'cen celebration at Fair
mont a young lad named Lisle Williams foil
Under the wheels of n road scraper which
was being dragged around , and had ono of
his Ices badly fractured above tbo knee.
The Fremont Tribune announce * thnt "If
the parties who tor a down the Tribune' : )
transparencies with supporting posts anil
carried oft the banners will report to this
ofllco tboy will find the lighting editor In ,
with his sleeves rolled up und clenched
teeth. "
There was n close call for n terrible acci
dent nt Fairmont last week. Tbo B. tic M.
flyer was standing on n side-truck nwuitlng
the passage of a fast freight. Just as thn
latter train was approaching the switchman
discovered that the switch was set wrong ,
but by u quick movement bo mauaged to
change it. Had lie been thirty seconds Inter
the two trains would huvo come together
with n terrific crash and many lives ; would
probably have been lost.
town.
Kcokuk registered 511 more votes this year
than last.
Rev. S. Plllsnury , a pioneer of Dickinson
county , Is dead.
The harvest homo celebration in AMantlc
eclipsed anything of the kind of former
years.
Dubunuo has 17,730 pcoplo between the
ugcs of 5 nnd 21 , according to its Just com
pleted school census.
The proprietors of tbo oatmeal mill nt
Muscauno contemplate manufacturing buck
wheat Hour nt an early date.
A DCS Moincs traveling man was among
the robbed by highwaymen In tbo Arkansas
trnin n few elays since. Ho lost 2.H ! , which
he bad stuffed Into bis shoe.
The return of J. T. Perdue , clerk of the
courts , to the stain board of health , for the
year cmlingOctobcrl , shows thnt In Wapollo
county there were 000 mat riagcs , 800 births ,
nnd S. 9 deaths.
Just as the minister closed his remarks nt
the funeral of the late Mrs. Bulger , at the
homo of Thomas Adams in Clinton , Wednes
day nfternoon , Mr. Adams , who had boon
< iuito ill , expired In nn adjoining loom.
Mr. John Vnnnesse , n farmer , who lives
two miles northeast of Spirit Lake , was
fatally injured by his horses while plowing
with two young colts. The team became
tangled in the lines , wlnrllngtho man around ,
stamping on him and fracturing bis skull in
two places.
Dakota.
Sioux Falls has. secured n woolen mill ,
which is to move in from Wisconsin.
A large force of inon bavo commenced
work on the Dcadwood Central railroad
grade , and more are wanted. It Is stated
the company will complete the road to Lead
City this winter If possible.
Green Todil , from tbe Boar Lodge country ,
reports great devastation among colts by
wolves. Out of n crop of ono hundred ho
has only forty loft. He killed throe wolves ,
including the most ferocious one that bad
done the most damage.
Last year Fred Burger , of Yankton , Dak. ,
captured a swarm of wild boos und endeav
ored to domesticate them. Ho went to bank
uu their blvo tbo ether day , and bow tame
they were can bo Judged by his countenance.
It is "speckled all over mlt scbpots. "
Jerry Krohrhtur , a threshing hand who
robbed tbo bousos ot several farmers In
Braiuard township , Brown county , was ar
rested at Aberdeen ns bo was about to take
tbo train. Ho had shaved clean nnd changed
his clothes , but bis nervousness betrayed
him to the ofUcor who followed him to tha
city.
city.A
A sensation was caused nt Plankinton last
week by the report that Frank Andrews , a
well-to-do young farmer living two miles
east of town , bad attempted to sulcldo by
shooting himself. A doctor was called , and
after making an examination found that the
ball bad struck a rib nnd glanced backward ,
tnus saving the young man's Ufa.
William Saultry bad n sultry time gottlng
married In Rapid City the ether day. Ho
had the consent of the bride's parents , but a
big brother Interfered nnd a list fight oc
curred. The big brother wan whipped ami
marriage was consummated , but the bride
groom broke bis hand in the fight. About 10
o'clock the party started homo , but In tin )
darkness the wagon was overturned nnd the
right nrm of the young brldo was broken
near the shoulder.
The Electoral Voto.
In order to place before Its readers a brie
and comprehensive statement of tbo Btauel
ing of tbo various states on the president !
election TIIK BEG prints the following table
showing the electoral Vote of each und divid
ing them into republican , democratic anil
doubtful groups :
IlEI'l'IIMe'AV STATKS.
U'olorailoJ IIUNew llampMuroi. . 4
tlllluolsS S3 Kh lot El
tlowuS I'liUreKuni . . . . . .1
tl'oniiaylvanla ; . . . . . . 'M
JMulnei 0 tltliodu iKlaudi 4
tMaHsnchusottsJ. 14 tYarniontl 4
TMInncbotaS nVUconsluS 11
JNubraska ! 6
Total , 158
! HTATK * .
Alabama * 10MlK.sourlt 19
7i North Carolina * . 11
Delewarat U8outhCnrolluat. . . . It
Floridat 4 Tenm-sseoT IS
( leorglftt Texu.it 1,1
KentucUyt 1 Vlrnlnlut 13
Mxwslanat . , g MVest Vlrslnlat
Maryland t . 8
Jltsjlsiilpplt . 8 Total 1W
DOU1ITFUI. STATKS.
ICallfornla : . , New Jeraeyt. . . , 9
TConnectU utt . CtNew Yorkr . . !
Hndlunat is 'Nevadal. ' ;
ZMlculgunt lit
Total CO
Republican electoral votes . 1K8
Democratic electoral voles . 1G.I
Doubtful electoral votes . W
Total . 401
Necctaury to a choice . CO !
Connectlrut gin e Cleveland 2 per cent majorIty -
Ity over lllalno.
Indiana gave Cleveland U per cent majority
.
New Jersey gave Cleveland i Per cent major *
Ity over Illalne.
New Vork gave Cleveland 1-8 of 1 percent ma- .
Jorllyover Illalne.
Mlrhlea'i gave lllalno 1 per cant majority OTOI-
fmlou ticket.
Nevada care Illalne 3 per cent majority ever
Cleveland.
Carried l y Hancock. 1B 0.
tCarried by Cleveland , 1WM.
Carried by ( larfleld , 188u.
ICarried by Ulaine. 1884.
1 1 for riarfleTd and 5 for Hancock. 18W.
SICK HEADACHE
Positively Cnred by
ThyaloreUraDU
trew from D/xpepslb ,
Indigestion and Too
Hearty Eating. A per
fect remedy for Dlal-
neu , Nauina , Droml-
oeu. Bed Taste lo UM
MouUiCoat dTonju *
PalolathaaidoTOn
FID LIVER , dta Tliey regulaU UM OoweU
nd prevent Constipation aad PUea. Tbl
malleat and eailMt to Uka. Only one pill
dcae. iOlnaTlaL Purely Vegeuil * . Friet
OA tE ICiDIOIHEOO.gi tl'fg.l wToA.
J